Is the Iran War Coming to an End? A Conversation With Narges Bajoghli and Vali Nasr

The Foreign Affairs Interview · Jun 16, 2026 · 1h

The Iran war may be coming to an end, as Washington and Tehran prepare to sign a framework agreement later this week. That deal should reopen the Strait of Hormuz and end the blockade of Iranian ports, even as it leaves unresolved the issues that brought both sides to war in the first place, including the fate of Iran’s nuclear program. But policymakers in Washington and other capitals are just starting to confront the ways in which the war has transformed Iran—and how it could transform the Middle East moving forward.

In a recent essay for Foreign Affairs, Narges Bajoghli and Vali Nasr argue…