Latest / TFTC: A Bitcoin Podcast / #751: NGOs Are Enabling Addiction with Pablo Antonio & DC Posch
Transcript
- 0:00You've had a dynamic where money has become freer than free.
- 0:10We talk about a Fed just gone nuts.
- 0:13All the central banks going nuts.
- 0:16So it's all acting like safe haven.
- 0:18I believe that in a world where central bankers are tripping over themselves to devalue their currency, Bitcoin wins.
- 0:25In the world of fiat currencies, Bitcoin is the victor.
- 0:28I mean, that's part of the bull case for Bitcoin.
- 0:31If you're not paying attention, you probably should be.
- 0:36Pablo DC, welcome to the show.
- 0:39Thanks for having us.
- 0:41Thanks for coming and thanks for your work.
- 0:43We've got a hard stop in about 56 minutes, so let's just jump right up into it.
- 0:49You guys went a bit viral last month because you're showing how easy it is to buy fentanyl with food stamps in San Francisco.
- 0:57Why did you guys decide to go make this video to prove this particular route to fentanyl acquisition exists?
- 1:07I can jump in on this.
- 1:10Yeah, Marty, thanks for having me.
- 1:12Long-time listener, first-time caller.
- 1:16But yeah, we started basically City's Club in San Francisco,
- 1:22trying to find ways to help the city and just make it the best place possible.
- 1:27It is very rare that we had like such amount of wealth creation in a city and like things have degraded.
- 1:37And we just like it's just a side project with a bunch of friends who all have, you know, day jobs.
- 1:44We all take time off our jobs to put in time to find ways to help the city.
- 1:49And we have different projects in the works.
- 1:52one of them was that we stumbled into a lot of fraud that was happening just by you know
- 2:00sniffing around and we just wanted to show it to people and say like hey like we think the best
- 2:07disinfectant is like just you know sunlight and if we have any chance on improving the city
- 2:16the best like the order of business first order business is you know plug the holes where like
- 2:22the water is flowing out and uh then you know pour in clean water later
- 2:27you know i can i can speak a bit to like how we how we ran into this too um you know mario have
- 2:36you have you ever been in a developing country and you kind of you come out of the the the airport
- 2:42or the train station and there's people like taxi, taxi,
- 2:45and they're hassling you to do, to sell you something?
- 2:52Yes.
- 2:53Yeah.
- 2:53Costa Rica and Newark, New Jersey.
- 2:56Yeah.
- 2:56Yes.
- 2:57New Jersey, of course.
- 3:00They come with their hair slicked back.
- 3:03No, we basically experienced this at the farmer's market.
- 3:07You go to the farmer's market in SF and specific ones in particular,
- 3:12And you can just see, you know, these people, you know, a lot of them like, you know, sort of older ladies, funnily enough, like, and you can see them doing this to people who have the EBT paper coupons.
- 3:32And, you know, they're like, sell, sell, chasing them around.
- 3:37And this is how we got down this road.
- 3:39Like, what's going on here, right?
- 3:40and we ended up going to the farmer market basically every week, every Sunday for a couple
- 3:48months. And, you know, we had cameras. We had friends. One funny thing that's not widely known,
- 4:00by the way, about like, you know, food stamps is they are not acid tested. Like, so like how many
- 4:09assets you have is like not part of the eligibility criteria, which means if you like, you know,
- 4:15just quit your job at Google and you're starting at Facebook in six months, technically during those
- 4:20six months, you're eligible for food stamps. Right. So one, you know, like friend of ours
- 4:27basically got an EBT card, perfectly legit, all accurate and went there. And, you know,
- 4:37So they give you one interesting thing about EBT that we should say is the surveillance on it is quite good in normal places.
- 4:46If you go to a Walmart and you try to buy a non EBT eligible item and pay for it with food stamps, it won't work at all.
- 4:54It's all tracked at the point of checkout.
- 4:58There's this beautiful national system called Alert that like, you know, tracks snap usage.
- 5:04But the big loophole of the farmer market is they'll give you paper coupons, you know, for an EBT swipe.
- 5:12And not only that, but they have these other matching funds we talked about a bit in our video that get sort of blended in.
- 5:22So, you know, you can take, say, you know, 30 bucks of food stamp from your EBT, get 90 bucks of paper coupons.
- 5:30Now it's untraceable because it's paper. And there's this whole sort of ecosystem of people who are there who are willing to buy that from you for, let's say, 45 bucks.
- 5:39You know, now you have you've turned 30 bucks of food stamp balance into 45 bucks cash.
- 5:44It's insane. And how prevalent is this?
- 5:48In terms of an acquisition mechanism for for drugs specifically.
- 5:54yeah you know we we the other angle that we had on this is we went and we just interviewed a number
- 6:03of uh street addicts uh people by the way people like to say you know homeless that's sort of like
- 6:11but a lot of them actually aren't homeless um they have homes yeah exactly exactly like a lot of them
- 6:19are in these what are called sros which is single room occupancy which is basically
- 6:24you know, government provided housing and a lot of it. And, you know, we'll get into this a little
- 6:29bit later, but one crazy thing, really crazy thing in California is you like by state law,
- 6:35they don't do state funding for sober housing. You know, they call it housing first, which means
- 6:42like, yeah, you know, we fund these SROs and people explicitly who are still like actively,
- 6:48you know, using drugs are allowed in these buildings to live in these buildings.
- 6:52you can imagine how hard this is for people who are trying to get clean they're now next to people
- 6:57who are doing it and so a lot of them are not even actually homeless they're street addicts they're
- 7:01like you know in there at night they're out during the day or other way around in many cases getting
- 7:07their getting their fix and what we found is if you just walk up to them and like offer them a
- 7:13coffee right a lot of them are really happy to talk to someone who is sort of connecting them
- 7:18in a human way, like not just as like, you know, a cop or a caseworker or whatever.
- 7:24And, you know, you take him to the corner store. We both get a coffee. They're happy to just
- 7:31volunteer like the whole story. They're like, yeah, you know, here's how much it costs me every
- 7:36month to buy the, you know, here's how like I get my my funding. You know, I use my my food stamps.
- 7:43You know, I don't need that because you get free food at this other place. And like they'll just
- 7:47walk you through the whole whole story um and it is very sad because you know you can kind of see
- 7:53how they're being farmed in a sense it's like you know you know you have all of these like
- 7:57this whole like NGO complex that's like you know a bunch of pretty well-paid people who like
- 8:03are like you know sort of do-gooder presenting but they're like actively enabling these guys's
- 8:09addictions yeah the the worst part is when you jump into the do-gooder NGO this is a big shit
- 8:14oh go ahead babo oh no i was just gonna say that like the worst part like like what did what it
- 8:23it is really heartbreaking is when we started meeting uh the moms of a lot of guys that are
- 8:30out in the street and like uh it really that's that's that's a rough one that's a rough one
- 8:37because like it is very i i look it's not great when you're in the bus and there's like a crazy
- 8:43person screaming at you and like throwing poop or something uh but um it is a different like you get
- 8:51a different side of the story when you hear about her mom like that like this this guy's mom who
- 8:57like is he's out in the street like a crazy person or like on crazy drugs but they have you know they
- 9:03have families but uh at some point they were five and they were a kid right and like it you talk to
- 9:09the mom and see the pictures of the guy when he was a kid it's like it really it's really rough
- 9:13uh and um i mean yeah these people are not trying to be demonized like they're like they need help
- 9:21but like this do what they're what they're receiving that you might be breaking up on us
- 9:27we might be losing them um well the good thing is with this but what they're receiving is not help
- 9:32yeah yeah but what they're receiving is not help it's just like what they're receiving from the
- 9:38NGOs is like being, they're being enabled to do more drugs.
- 9:43How did you get in contact with some of their mothers?
- 9:49So you asked, how do you, how did we get in contact with the moms?
- 9:53There's this amazing organization actually. And, you know,
- 9:57we found them afterwards as a result of doing this investigation of they're
- 10:02called mothers against drug deaths.
- 10:05Um, and it's, they're working really, I think they're, they're, they're a really great organization. They're, they're basically, uh, one of their, their big things that they're, they're pushing on right now is fixing that sober housing law that we were talking about, about, you know, Hey, actually, it's totally insane that we, you know, specifically require these sort of like, you know, uh,
- 10:35permanent supportive housing to be like drugs allowed, you know, like we should be able to fund
- 10:41sober housing. We should be doing that instead. Um, and they're, they, they all like every one of
- 10:50them has like a kid who either is currently addicted or like was addicted and has recovered.
- 10:56Um, they, they, they have some really powerful stories. I think one of the like most poignant
- 11:03that I saw was, uh, one of the moms was telling us about like, you know, how basically she was
- 11:12like scrolling Facebook, you know, and she'd been like having this struggle for years with her son
- 11:17was like, you know, had a hard time with sort of like in drugs, in remission or what's it called,
- 11:24you know, recovery relapse. Right. Um, and there's this, you know, video on the Facebook
- 11:32wall of a guy on BART, which is the train system here in SF, like, you know, sort of
- 11:39like passed out next to like a, you know, a puddle of puke.
- 11:43And there's like all of these guys in the comments, you know, saying mean things.
- 11:48They're like, oh, you know, this like this is what happens when we like don't, you know,
- 11:54like have order on the train, like don't don't don't enforce the laws like, you know, this
- 12:00is fucked up.
- 12:00And, and it is obviously objectively, um, there's, there's some people being realistic
- 12:05mean about it.
- 12:06And she goes in there and she's like, that's him.
- 12:08Right.
- 12:09So she put a comment, be like, this is, I've been looking for him.
- 12:12This is my son.
- 12:13And a bunch of those same people who had commented like, you know, sort of nasty things about
- 12:17him, like replied to that.
- 12:21And they're like, we're so sorry.
- 12:22That's really messed up.
- 12:23You know, like that you can, you know, like, uh, people, people have this sort of like,
- 12:29I think dual thing. And it's very sad that you see it where it's like, you know, learn helplessness.
- 12:34It's like, okay, this stuff is like really destroying our public space, but you know,
- 12:38whatever, there's nothing we can do about it. And that turns into like a sort of callousness.
- 12:42You know, you see people who are like really having a bad time and you don't really see them
- 12:46as like a person versus like, as like a disturbance. Right. But, you know, I think
- 12:53there's this like really sort of unfortunate dynamic, at least so far in the Bay Area where
- 12:59people that all of the like, oh, let's be compassionate to the homeless people.
- 13:03Like it boils down to like, let them keep doing drugs.
- 13:06And so Mothers Against Drug Deaths, I think is a really powerful organization because they're
- 13:10like, you know, no, how about we like, you know, actually, you know, crack down on the
- 13:16drug use, like, you know, get people like into involuntary treatment, like do treatment
- 13:22first instead of housing first, like all of these things, because like they actually care
- 13:26about their kids getting out of this.
- 13:28Yeah, I mean, that gets to the key question. Is this problem been allowed to persist because of bad policy that comes from a good place?
- 13:44or is the intended policy, well, not maybe the explicit,
- 13:48but the implicit policy to continue a degradation of civility
- 13:57in public spaces to force the state of California to step in
- 14:03and demand more tax dollars to try to fix this
- 14:06so money can be funneled to cronies and NGOs and other agencies.
- 14:12Yep.
- 14:14Yeah, I think it's a lot of both. Pablo, do you want to speak to that?
- 14:19Yeah, I think it is a dual problem on the government side and on the NGO side.
- 14:30Um, they're kind of like, but I think, um, the winning, the winning thing to get like
- 14:39the problem fixed is, uh, I think on the ground sort of like with, with like civilians that
- 14:46like see the problem up close and like are directly affected and like amplifying that
- 14:51voice as much as possible.
- 14:52And I think even I sure there are certainly like bad actors and like and and government officials but they also like good people that you know actually do care
- 15:06Uh, and they're like, Hey, like, like there is another way.
- 15:10Like we like, look at this guy, look at like here, listen to the story of like the, the
- 15:17moms and like, look at like how ridiculous it is to actually get drugs with like government
- 15:23money uh if we close this loop we can get help these people actually and yes there should probably
- 15:31be some some some crackdown on anyone who's doing like bats like illegal stuff or like funneling
- 15:37money in like a bad way but i wouldn't like go out and say like that everyone in the government
- 15:42is like terrible and everyone in the ngos is like a terrible person like i'm sure they're good people
- 15:46but i think there are sort of like these perverse incentives in which maybe their bosses are
- 15:53like blinded to like what the situation on the ground is and how it's not like it has improved
- 16:00somewhat with the new mayor i would say uh i would say with with with lorry like basically all the
- 16:07things that matter have improved i in my opinion they could go faster and they could go like even
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- 18:17I'll just say anecdotally
- 18:19I've been to San Francisco
- 18:21three times in the last 10 years
- 18:232016
- 18:25went with my wife and her
- 18:28family and we went to
- 18:29wine country for a weekend and spent a day
- 18:31in San Francisco
- 18:33I think it was like MLK day
- 18:35I spent the Monday there
- 18:37we parked our car in Golden Gate Park
- 18:39got robbed immediately
- 18:41took all of our luggage or passports and stuff
- 18:432019
- 18:442019
- 18:4619, went back to wine country with my wife, just the two of us.
- 18:52We stayed at a hotel in San Francisco the night before we drove up to Napa.
- 18:58And as soon as we get out of the Uber, there's some guy pleasuring himself on the steps of the hotel that we were staying at.
- 19:04I was like, oh, welcome back to San Francisco.
- 19:07Right.
- 19:07I would say the last time I was there was November of last year.
- 19:11Granted, I was staying in the Presidio, but I had some time to walk around.
- 19:14It was much better.
- 19:15I didn't see. And actually, there's actually a fourth time I was in there in 2018. I actually
- 19:20walked from the top of the hill down through the Tenderloin and towards Market Street to squares.
- 19:30That was the worst I saw up close and personal. But when I was there in November, it actually
- 19:34seemed better than it was in 2019, the last time I was there. Man, the new mayor is quite great.
- 19:42I think he might have the highest approval rating of any mayor in the city.
- 19:48In the country, yes.
- 19:49Rather, like, you know, any mayor in the city.
- 19:53Pretty sure he has the highest approval rating of any mayor.
- 19:56Yeah, in the country, because, you know, it's just, there's still a long way to go.
- 20:04Like, I think, you know, we can get into this a bit later, too.
- 20:09I think, you know, one thing that Pablo and I and our friends have been thinking a lot about is like, you know, what does it take to have like real, you know, civic ambition?
- 20:18You know, like not just like, oh, you know, fix this problem, make that like parking situation a little better.
- 20:24But like, hey, actually, you know, with like how productive SF is, it should be like a really like great world city.
- 20:31It should be like something that people go and say, you know, like, wow, in a good way, you know, not just like not wow in a bad way.
- 20:39Yeah. And Pablo, I think this is what we've bonded over over the years. I mean, it's your love of aesthetics and bringing back beauty into the world, which, I mean, the lived environment and the physical environment affects how you react physically and mentally as an individual.
- 20:58And to this point, I mean, walking through the, like I avoided San Francisco for seven, six years because of that physical reality situation that I experienced over multiple trips, which was nothing to do with the architecture, but literally with filth on the streets and being accosted by homeless people either pleasuring themselves or trying to steal our luggage.
- 21:26Yep, many such cases.
- 21:30Yeah, I would say that San Francisco is, to me, as a non-U.S. citizen, a person who's here, like, visiting, it feels to me that San Francisco is, like, the crown jewel of, like, American cities.
- 21:46It's just, like, so beautiful.
- 21:48The problem is that it many times has been mismanaged.
- 21:53and that makes sort of like,
- 21:57it makes the mismanagement worse in some way.
- 22:01The fact that you're mismanaging
- 22:02like one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
- 22:06And the other problem I think is that
- 22:09I think the Victorian houses are so incredibly beautiful
- 22:13and like the city itself is so like,
- 22:17it gets striking.
- 22:18It's like the beauty is really striking.
- 22:20it sort of creates this weird sort of checkmate situation.
- 22:29Juxtaposition.
- 22:29Sort of like of people not wanting to build.
- 22:34And just like, oh, no, we should keep it as is,
- 22:37like not disturb it.
- 22:39And I think the Yimbis, for the most part,
- 22:45should embrace the fact that we should build more,
- 22:48but we should be more in an affordable way, but also like way more beautiful.
- 22:54And like sort of like it should feel like a definite like the next level of like a civilization that we should build.
- 23:02And you can't you can't achieve that if you are not thinking that like beauty needs to be a center of that.
- 23:10And not just like random stuff that you think is beautiful, but something that is like tethered to like the heritage of the place,
- 23:17but also has a view of the future of like, we know where we're going.
- 23:21We have a certain view of how the world should be.
- 23:23And it's going to be great for everyone.
- 23:25And you're going to get on board because like, once you see it,
- 23:28like you're going to fall in love with it and you're going to want to be
- 23:31like where we're going. And that gets people excited.
- 23:37And it, as long as sort of,
- 23:38it's this vision of like not only are we trying to make like the best,
- 23:41we're also trying to include everyone.
- 23:44Basically you can get everyone on board.
- 23:47As long as you're making stuff that is beautiful and affordable, like you can also make stuff that is not affordable in certain parts of the city.
- 23:53And that sort of like has this weird effect of like the sponge that takes sort of like the demand of the people who are super wealthy and the prices of all the other stuff go down.
- 24:03So either way, even if you don't have to only build affordable housing for the cost of living in San Francisco to go down, which is now, I would say, the major problem in San Francisco.
- 24:18The homelessness and the – I'm sorry.
- 24:21I won't use the euphemisms.
- 24:23It's not a homelessness problem.
- 24:24The drug problem in San Francisco has improved.
- 24:29It is still a big problem that needs to be addressed.
- 24:32That's for sure.
- 24:33it's not like we're living, you know, in like Tokyo, in which like, there are no homeless in the street, there are homeless in the street, and that needs to be addressed. But housing is now the thing that is like, like, just extremely painful for people, especially young people.
- 24:50if you've lived in San Francisco for 50 years and you own a home you feel like you're the smartest
- 24:57person in the world you just you bought a home for like nothing and like an entropic employee
- 25:04and an open ai employee are in this insane bidding war to buy your home for millions of dollars and
- 25:11you bought it for nothing like you feel like the smartest person ever and it just creates this
- 25:18like situation in which if you're young and you're not like ultra wealthy, you're like screwed.
- 25:25And it's terrible for like starting families and people at the beginning of their careers.
- 25:32So I think the angle there is not say like either you shouldn't, I don't think the way out is to
- 25:40villainize like the people who own homes or even like the people that made a lot of money in tech
- 25:47and they're trying to buy homes, the way out is we just need to convince both that we need to build big and beautiful so that just everyone wins.
- 25:58And on top of that, the people who are priced out out of San Francisco can also enjoy it and build families.
- 26:07Well, how do we get back to that?
- 26:09Obviously, you have this nimbyism that exists.
- 26:11Totally.
- 26:11And I think to your point about the Victorians in San Francisco being objectively beautiful and a lot of people not wanting to disturb that, I think that's because we lost our way.
- 26:26What we're going to do is we're going to make beautiful Grecofuturism renders that are going to strike them of how beautiful everything is.
- 26:36And we're going to convince them that they need to be real and we need to do everything in our power to make it real because they're going to be so beautiful that they won't be able to help themselves but want to want it.
- 26:49I agree.
- 26:50I mean, if you're not following Pablo, go follow him in my accent.
- 26:54It'll be in the...
- 26:55In the show description, but I mean, you've been tweeting these Greco renderings for many years now.
- 27:03And it's like, how do you actually go from that rendering to the reality?
- 27:07How do you convince developers specifically?
- 27:09Well, we have a first project in the works, a monument that I designed for Aaron Schwartz,
- 27:16an internet hero that had very strong values for an open internet, sort of these core internet
- 27:27values that most tech people, I would say most people believe, but they just need to be reminded
- 27:34of, which is freedom of speech, freedom of access to information and privacy.
- 27:41So these three core values kind of counterbalance each other.
- 27:45And the plan is to have sort of like this, a new style really of like beauty and that
- 27:52is tethered to our humanity that has a strong idea of the future.
- 27:56It has this monument that has a marble bust that I had made of him that is currently at
- 28:06the Internet Archive installed on top of the monument.
- 28:09It's sort of this stone bench that is inviting for people to sit on and admire the skyline of San Francisco.
- 28:19And that is sort of like the first beacon of like, hey, we want to create this future that is like human and that has a connection to beauty.
- 28:31And it's sort of like this counter vision of what many times tech is now.
- 28:41So the plan is to have the monument face Salesforce Tower, sort of have it this sort of like two competing visions of tech.
- 28:52Of like, do you want the corporate for profit or do you want the open source nonprofit?
- 28:57It's sort of like, do you want the glass towering structure or do you want the inviting stone bench at a human scale?
- 29:07And so that's the angle to try to, as a first project, sort of make it real and show people, this is where we want to go.
- 29:16Yeah, totally.
- 29:18The Aaron monument is going to be really beautiful.
- 29:20It's going to be actual stone.
- 29:22It's going to be Greco-futuristic.
- 29:23I think zoomed out like one step from this is you need existence proofs.
- 29:28You need proofs that this is possible because one of the, you know, I think if you really
- 29:33zoom all the way out, San Francisco is very unique in that it is basically like kind of
- 29:41like spring loaded for greatness.
- 29:43There's like a lot of very smart people here.
- 29:45There's a lot of resources.
- 29:46There's a lot of capability, a lot of people who really know how to get stuff done.
- 29:50And yet if you look at an aerial photo SF today looks almost exactly the same as it did 70 years ago You know there like the Salesforce tower is new but it like it not inspiring and it very few things
- 30:06And one part of the reason for that is because,
- 30:10you know, everyone sort of implicitly assumes
- 30:13it can't be done.
- 30:14There's a bunch of people in SF where like,
- 30:15yeah, you know, we can, you know,
- 30:17build a billion dollar company.
- 30:20We can build like a, you know,
- 30:22fully autonomous robot factory in like,
- 30:25you know, the middle of the desert
- 30:26in Nevada, we can go to space, but like, you know, building a few buildings, like nice big buildings
- 30:32next to Golden Gate Park, like the ones you see next to Central Park, impossible. Don't even think
- 30:37about that. And like, until you bust through that with like existence proofs, you know, a statue,
- 30:43an actual building later that exists that like, you know, shows people like, actually, yeah, you can
- 30:49make beautiful things. There's no law against it. It doesn't have to be like a thing that looks like
- 30:53a stack of lego cubes like uh you know that's how i think you get like the the the real like
- 30:59you know sort of snowball rolling on this yeah the greco futurist is uh very inspiring and it's
- 31:09another like because that's that's what i worry about like the um again going back to like the
- 31:14contractors people that actually build these buildings there's very few people that think
- 31:18about aesthetics and i think dc i'm not how uh i'm not sure how familiar you are with like this
- 31:24show and like um the intersection of bitcoin and urbanism but it comes back to like time
- 31:28preference like a lot of these builders are yep yep incentivized to just get the cheapest materials
- 31:34throw something up um use something cookie cutter because it's cheap or fast and like how do we
- 31:40like i think the thousand year home guys everybody working on the the brick masonry
- 31:44revitalism in the middle of America are doing an incredible job to bring back beautiful aesthetics
- 31:50to small neighborhoods. But when it comes to building larger buildings and cities like this
- 31:57Greco futurist aesthetic that you're really refining, Pablo, is something that is inspiring
- 32:03and hopeful to me and something that I wish people would go after. But it's like, how do you
- 32:07convince these guys? And it was encouraging to see Spencer Pratt, I think in one of his recent
- 32:12interview saying that they're going to begin bringing art deco back to los angeles amazing
- 32:19the do you think there's a market there on the contractor side to actually go build these things
- 32:27well i'll i'll push back a little bit here just for the fun of it uh that um i don't know if we
- 32:34can go back to art deco i don't know if there's any going back at all at like in like in general
- 32:40Uh, like the, the, the, the, the arrow history moves in one direction.
- 32:46Uh, overall there are cycles, there are cycles, but overall they are like the line, like it,
- 32:52like the future should look like the future.
- 32:55Uh, and we shouldn't LARP the past.
- 32:59Uh, we should, we should learn from it and we should revive it whenever it's needed.
- 33:04And like have, uh, it's a revival is different from LARPing.
- 33:09Revival is like animating it back and actually finding new ways in which it fits within your time.
- 33:18We don't want to live in a Renaissance fair.
- 33:20That's lame.
- 33:22We don't want to live in Disney World, right?
- 33:25We want to live in a real place.
- 33:28And being in a real place, it should feel like it's new and it's like authentic.
- 33:33And it is new, but also tethered to the history of the place.
- 33:43Who are the young builders who are going to do this?
- 33:46That's my question.
- 33:48You know, I don't know if they're exactly the ones that are going to do it in SF, but have you seen the American Housing Corporation?
- 34:03I have not, no.
- 34:05Great.
- 34:05They're friends of mine.
- 34:06Great.
- 34:07There's a Twitter account called at Yimbyland.
- 34:13I'm familiar with that account.
- 34:15He's one of the founders.
- 34:16And they're really doing, I think, amazing work of, like, make something that is sort of, you know, human, family-oriented, aesthetically aspirational, but also something that can be constructed quickly.
- 34:33Because this is the other thing.
- 34:35It's very important to like do the existence proof to show people it can be done is like, you know, you can actually build housing in like less than a decade in SF.
- 34:45It's not going to be easy.
- 34:47But if you have like, you know, sort of like enough chutzpah and will and like you really line things up, I think you can do this much faster than people assume it can be done.
- 34:56Because if it's like, oh, you know, it's this thing that's going to take forever.
- 34:59Maybe in 2037 we'll have this thing.
- 35:02you know it's impossible to build momentum and excitement around that um so they're they're
- 35:07they're really uh doing great work on like tight timelines and i'm excited about them i would say
- 35:13the other two other companies that i like on this is a famous one monument labs in new york i think
- 35:20they're doing great work i work with them for the errand bust uh yeah and yeah mike is fantastic i
- 35:27I know another guy in London who has a very similar angle.
- 35:32He uses similar machines.
- 35:34He has a different software technology called Gonder Industries.
- 35:38I also like them.
- 35:40The housing corporation is fantastic.
- 35:42I'm a huge fan of what those guys are doing in Austin.
- 35:47So, I mean, Marty, you're in Austin, right?
- 35:50So you should meet those guys.
- 35:53You're in Texas, no?
- 35:55Not anymore.
- 35:56I moved back to Philadelphia where I'm from, where I'm spoiled with beautiful architecture,
- 36:00at least with sprinkled in terrible architecture from the last three decades.
- 36:06But that's what I moved back to be closer to family.
- 36:10And we actually just bought like a 112 year old house.
- 36:14It's like stone.
- 36:16And part of the reason why it was like the aesthetics.
- 36:19And it's been around for 100 years.
- 36:21It's got Lindy and it's got very good bones.
- 36:23And we don't have to do much to it.
- 36:25we are going to revitalize it to a certain extent. But part of the reason we move back is you can find
- 36:30one of these homes that's relatively affordable and is beautiful on top of secondary to being
- 36:37closer to family. But I feel very fortunate and lucky that we were able to find this house and
- 36:43lock it down. And to your point, Pablo, like we need to, like there's a 112 year old house. We
- 36:50probably shouldn't rebuild this house for moving forward.
- 36:53But like really diving into the idea of build for the future.
- 37:00Don't try to LARP.
- 37:01We don't want to create like a Renaissance fair world.
- 37:06It's different from an actual Renaissance.
- 37:08What you want is an actual like Italian Renaissance.
- 37:10That's what that's what you want.
- 37:12And that's what like the people in the Renaissance figure out.
- 37:14That's what like the great like the greatest merchants of history,
- 37:19the ones in Florence and Venice, they realized that their legitimacy was not,
- 37:29they had no legitimacy, unlike the rulers of all other Europe's that were basically kings
- 37:37appointed by God because they won a bunch of wars. The merchants didn't have any of that.
- 37:42And basically they were looked down upon. And the way for merchants to build a great civilization is to, I think, create legitimacy through beauty and reviving history and culture and create this renewed vision of the future that does not feel completely fake from the past.
- 38:11but it definitely feels new.
- 38:12Like Italian Renaissance was not a lark of Greece,
- 38:17but it was severely influenced by it.
- 38:19They were trying to imitate the Greeks in a way and surpass them.
- 38:23That's the key thing.
- 38:24Like the ambition to surpass the great civilizations from the past.
- 38:29While like you want what you want is for the Greeks of antiquity
- 38:36to look at the stuff like we built
- 38:38and they feel like we are the natural inheritors of their tradition.
- 38:43But at the same time, we surpass them.
- 38:45That's like that's like one of the most ambitious things a civilization can aspire to do.
- 38:51And that's what we should be aiming for.
- 38:53All right, freaks, you know me.
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- 41:11How do you guys feel about the current state
- 41:13of the tech sector in SF
- 41:17and like the different directions?
- 41:18I mean, you mentioned like closed source software
- 41:21and open source.
- 41:23And I think obviously it's a bit played out at this point, but it'd be remiss not to bring it up, like the slopification of the Internet stemming from the innovations happening around AI in San Francisco, specifically in other parts of the world, but predominantly San Francisco.
- 41:40It's like, how do we make sure that we're, I mean, it's inarguable.
- 41:44This technology is incredibly beneficial for humanity if understood how to wield, if you understand how to wield it properly.
- 41:53But like to that point, how do we push people towards wielding it properly and then designing a physical space around that that that respects the progress that we're making as a civilization and sort of enshrines it in the physical landscape while also using the digital world to to advance humanity at the same time?
- 42:17Yeah, that might be one of like defining questions of our time.
- 42:20Like, how do you wield like AI?
- 42:23but I don't have the answer to that yet,
- 42:27but I think there's still room to do stuff in the physical world,
- 42:35not just in the digital one.
- 42:37Well, what's your hunch?
- 42:40How is it being wrongly wielded right now?
- 42:44Who's wielding it properly, in your opinion?
- 42:48I have a soft spot for open source.
- 42:53But I always, like one day I wake up and think like, yeah, open source, like the way to the
- 43:00promised land.
- 43:02All days I wake up and it's like, yeah, but like it can also get, like it has all these
- 43:08dangers if you open source, like the most advanced frontier models, maybe not current
- 43:13ones, but maybe the ones in next year.
- 43:17That could be dangerous.
- 43:18do you want to uh marty do you mind open sourcing how to uh like make nuclear bombs or rather let's
- 43:24say how to make the stealth technology on the b2 bomber would you mind if other like anyone figure
- 43:31out how to make b2 bombers as an american maybe you'd say like no we don't we don't want that uh
- 43:38so it is not an easy question um but i i still have a soft spot in my heart for open source so
- 43:45So for today, I'll say that I think it's probably best to open source a bunch of stuff.
- 43:53I would agree there.
- 43:53DC, do you have any thoughts on this?
- 43:56Yeah, man.
- 43:56I think there's this fascinating role inversion where right now the best open source AI models are actually Chinese.
- 44:11and they're only a few months behind the the you know state of the art they're maybe as good as as
- 44:18uh you know claude and chad gpt and and uh the the you know uh like opus series was
- 44:24call it three to six months ago uh so very funny situation that like you know sort of the
- 44:33the the freedom software is coming from there i would really like to see that
- 44:38switch around again in the future.
- 44:41Like that's spiritually,
- 44:42I feel like that's spiritually our job.
- 44:45And I think, you know,
- 44:50you mentioned Spencer Pratt earlier.
- 44:53He had, I'm sure you've seen, you know,
- 44:56a lot of real banger campaign videos some of them AI generated So I really think it just a force multiplier And people talk about like oh how do you prove that you human things like that
- 45:10I think that's sort of beside the point. It's like the slop comes from people,
- 45:14like it always has. And the people who want to post slop now have tools that let them post a lot
- 45:19more slop, whatever, we're going to have good tools to filter out the slop and not look at it.
- 45:24And the thing that's magical to me is like the people who want to make, you know, have actually something to say, we have something to build.
- 45:34They get the force multiplier, too.
- 45:36You know, Pablo and I have each done some renders where we take, for example, a picture of a certain part of SF.
- 45:46And then, you know, you go back and forth with the model a bunch until you've like turned it into like what it should look like.
- 45:52And you post the before and after.
- 45:54People really respond to that.
- 45:56So there's a lot of just really great creative powers.
- 46:02Yeah.
- 46:03I mean, to that point, too.
- 46:04I mean, we have a real-world example of this in El Salvador.
- 46:07I'm sure you saw the drone videos of the before and after in El Salvador and the restoration of the capital.
- 46:15Yes.
- 46:16And that proves it is possible.
- 46:18It's just where is the will going to come from?
- 46:21And to that point, do you feel the momentum building in favor of those of us who would like to see these beautiful pieces of architecture return to the world?
- 46:33Pablo, you want to do this one?
- 46:35Yeah, I really like what they're doing on like down in El Salvador.
- 46:42I think it's very promising.
- 46:45I mean, I come from a country that is.
- 46:48Oh, no, we might have lost them.
- 46:51Okay, I'll just keep going because it might be locally recorded.
- 46:54But I really like what they're doing in El Salvador.
- 46:58I mean, I come from a country that is like written with violence.
- 47:03And I'm really glad that the people of El Salvador now enjoy peace.
- 47:12And now the focus has shifted of like, can we make it affordable and beautiful?
- 47:17And I think that's the correct move.
- 47:21Yeah, if this is not investment advice, but I would probably would want to invest in El Salvador going forward.
- 47:29Like it's just like it just seems like it's going to keep improving.
- 47:35And yeah, it seems like you have competent leadership that cares and they have proven that they can get stuff done.
- 47:47So, yeah, I'm very bullish on that.
- 47:49Yeah. I mean, to your question directly about like, is there like momentum building for this kind of thing? You know, I really think there is. Like you look at some of the before and after posts on Twitter, they're really resonating with more people than maybe I would have guessed.
- 48:12And I think, you know, it's kind of cliche at this point, but like it's factual.
- 48:23Like a lot of like younger people are not really buying into the sort of like previous generation ideal of like, you know, go to, you know, college, be in the city for a little bit.
- 48:37And then you go and just like live in the suburbs for the rest of your life.
- 48:40that's where you go when you want to start a family. I think there's a lot of people now who
- 48:44actually like they want to have kids and they want to have them like in the city. And for that to
- 48:49work, you know, your bar for, or equality just becomes much higher. You know, like if I'm by
- 48:55myself and there's bad stuff going on in the street, it's not ideal, but I can just like,
- 49:00you know, walk by it. You know, if, if you have kids, you know, you don't want them to like have
- 49:07that kind of like callousness, like based into their experience.
- 49:10You don't want them to be exposed to the danger.
- 49:12And, you know, you need to have like an actual, like aspirational
- 49:16growing city to be building a lot more so that they can live there
- 49:20and they don't have to like move out when they grow up.
- 49:25And so I think there's there's a lot more people who think this way now.
- 49:30Yeah.
- 49:31I mean, and not necessarily directly to that point,
- 49:34but as we've been talking, I can't stop thinking about strong towns.
- 49:37I think that's the book I've read.
- 49:40The one book I've read in the last decade that has affected me the most,
- 49:43funnily enough, because it's always on my mind,
- 49:46particularly when talking about subjects like this.
- 49:48But to that point, the core thesis of that book is that cities are quasi-living organisms
- 49:55that if designed properly or done so, because it's an emergent property
- 49:59that just arises from the natural development of commerce and community that emerges from
- 50:08that particular locality.
- 50:11And to that point, how do we make sure that this is done the right way, emergent and natural
- 50:16and not sort of diktat, centrally planned?
- 50:21We need beautiful buildings, so we're going to build them here, here, and here.
- 50:25Let me give you a counterexample to that, though.
- 50:27Like, you know, you've heard of Haussmann's renovation of Paris, which was a big project in the 19th century.
- 50:35They had, you know, a bunch of sort of infrastructure problems, you know, like transportation was really hard.
- 50:45Getting around the city was hard.
- 50:47They had, you know, sort of like waterways that weren't clean.
- 50:52And he went in and it was somewhat top down.
- 50:56It was like a master plan thing, that whole, you know, now like very iconic system of like roundabouts, boulevards, grand arches and the, you know, houseman style apartment buildings.
- 51:09That doesn't mean you have to like, you know, like nuke everything and start over.
- 51:14But I think, you know, the emergent stuff, it's like one of those things where, you know, you drop an artificial reef and then like the big, beautiful ecosystem kind of grows on it.
- 51:25You have to set the like bones of it, like in the right spot for all of this emergence to be able to happen.
- 51:32You know, you talked earlier about like, hey, there's all these nice Victorians that people don't want to touch.
- 51:38And that's true. There's also huge areas of SF, actually, less well known that are, you know, sort of just like one story, you know, stucco buildings with like a driveway going into each garage.
- 51:53it looks like the simpsons intro it's like it's not what this a city should be and so i think
- 51:58there's actually like a lot of room to like do some some uh some bulldozing and housemanizing if
- 52:05you want to call it that yeah yeah it's funny i think a lot of i was gonna say like i think a lot
- 52:10of philadelphia's landscape is inspired by that um that french restoration i'll give you a look at
- 52:15benjamin parkway all right it benjamin franklin parkway leading up to the art museum it's very
- 52:20French inspired.
- 52:22Yeah.
- 52:22And that you mentioned like, I think what we're, the things we're working on, on like
- 52:29this project and like, um, many of these ideas we were trying to push are not only for San
- 52:36Francisco, we are, um, we have an ongoing project with our group that we're, we're working
- 52:43on a little book called Little Orange Book that is going to be this nice international
- 52:51red, international orange color that is the color of the Golden Gate Bridge and the color
- 52:57of like San Francisco Giants, sort of like this iconic color of San Francisco.
- 53:02And basically, it will be our ideas on how to improve the city and also what are the
- 53:08ideas that can be exported to other cities that want to be the cities of the future.
- 53:15And you'll hear more about that in the future.
- 53:19I can't wait to read it, to get my hands on it.
- 53:23And that's what I love, the very narrow focus on San Francisco, too.
- 53:30That's where I think a lot of people make mistakes.
- 53:34They try to fix everybody's problems at once.
- 53:36And I think that's something that I've definitely become more convinced of is you're not going to solve the world's problems.
- 53:43Focus on your local community, the city you live in.
- 53:46And I think more and more people need to do that.
- 53:49And I think you two are examples of this.
- 53:52I mean, we've mentioned them with Expenser Pratt being an example of, hey, I'm going to focus on L.A.
- 53:57We're going to make this better.
- 53:58We need more of that.
- 54:00And I think it was a bit of a rhetorical question because I think it's obvious that the momentum is building in this direction.
- 54:08And we're sort of in the discovery phase of how you go from zero to one in terms of implementing it.
- 54:15And I think one of the great examples of this is just all the aesthetic accounts on X that have gone crazy and gotten crazy popular in the last five years.
- 54:24I think during COVID is when they really took off.
- 54:27And again, not that we're trying to create the Renaissance fair, but I think a lot of people trying to inspire others to think about beauty.
- 54:37And it's becoming clear.
- 54:38My wife, for example, she went out and she found a bunch of I think she found like 200 architectural digest from the 80s and early 90s that we have on the bookshelf.
- 54:49And we've just been thumbing through those for the last couple of weeks.
- 54:54And it's insane how some of these design principles are eternal and lindy.
- 55:02It's just a few simple things that you need to do for a room or a building or a street, whatever it may be, that can make it beautiful.
- 55:09It's not like we're trying to develop new physics here.
- 55:12These are learned practices that have been around for millennia that we just have temporarily lost in our modernity.
- 55:25I would say that we should basically try to balance these two things.
- 55:29Basically, I'm against sort of like this sort of like, I don't know if you know this style, sort of like Saha Hadid, sort of like parametricist that is sort of like very alien.
- 55:38I really like the ambition of trying to make buildings that have never been before, but I don't like the idea of like rejecting objective theory and sort of like these eternal values.
- 55:49Now, I'm also against like the traditionalists.
- 55:52I like I don't make friends on any side because the traditionalists is sort of like, which is going to like, you know, no new physics.
- 56:00You know what? Actually, Marty, I do want to discover new physics.
- 56:03That would be insane. We should discover new physics.
- 56:06and
- 56:08on the modernist
- 56:11sort of like buildings
- 56:12I think I like the fact that
- 56:15we should be making
- 56:16affordable buildings that are cheap
- 56:19like entry level
- 56:21for people that are not rich
- 56:22I don't want to use the word cheap
- 56:24but they're ugly
- 56:27and the buildings that are
- 56:29ugly should be torn down
- 56:30so
- 56:33I'm a different kind of
- 56:35this is this is not yimby this is neo yimby at all all the ugly buildings will come down when we win
- 56:42marty they will all come down and we will build beautiful affordable buildings beautiful affordable
- 56:48buildings no but i i agree with you i want new physics too i want new designs but there is like
- 56:55to your point objective beauty is objective and you know it when you see it and yes we need to
- 57:01get back to that i cannot wait to tear down all the ugly buildings since there's a ton of them
- 57:06the future the future must look like the future yeah correct gentlemen this has been an absolute
- 57:12pleasure i mean it started with uh exchanging food stamps for fentanyl and ended on a very
- 57:19high energy aesthetic stock here i know you got to run um what should we leave the freaks with
- 57:25That's what parting message is should we give the audience?
- 57:29Well, I'm sure we'll plug the socials, but I'm Pablo Antonio and most social media.
- 57:40Yeah, you should tune in into what the future should look like and what should we do about it.
- 57:48And just not just be a spectator.
- 57:51The future doesn't just unfold.
- 57:54Like it's driven by will and it is, it is, it's, it's in individuals.
- 58:02And there's like nothing, nothing else compares to that.
- 58:05And that's the only way out.
- 58:10Yeah, totally.
- 58:11I think the, the really,
- 58:16the big thing that we want to create is we want to get the civic ambition
- 58:20back. America used to have so much of this, by the way,
- 58:22a hundred years ago in States, like in Philly, in New York and all kinds of places in Cleveland.
- 58:27It's like, you know, it's not just like, oh, make things a little less bad. Like,
- 58:31you know, we actually like have the resources and those sort of like
- 58:34high energy people to like make it really great. And so it's got to be like, that has to be the bar.
- 58:43Yeah. We're going to write the little orange book.
- 58:46All right, gentlemen, I can't wait for the little orange book. And I agree.
- 58:50it's your civic duty to build a beautiful future go do it thanks so much for having us this was
- 58:57great thanks party thank you guys peace and love freaks okay thank you for listening to this episode
- 59:03of tftc if you've made it this far i imagine you got some value out of the episode if so please
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