Latest / Becker’s Healthcare - Clinical Leadership Podcast / Dr. Andy Anderson, Chief Medical Officer and Chief Quality Officer at RWJBarnabas Healh
Transcript
- 0:02- There's a small circle of people who truly
- 0:04- understand what it takes to lead a health
- 0:05- system right now. The decisions are enormous.
- 0:08- The variables are constantly shifting, and the stakes
- 0:11- of getting a call wrong don't stay contained.
- 0:14- That's not a complaint. It's a structural reality.
- 0:17- And it's why the most effective c suite
- 0:19- leaders are deliberate about where do they go
- 0:21- to pressure test their thinking.
- 0:22- Becker's fourteenth annual CEO and CFO roundtable
- 0:26- brings together more than 1,500
- 0:28- executive level attendees
- 0:30- and nearly 400 speakers for four days built
- 0:32- around growth, financial sustainability,
- 0:35- workforce strategy, and the leadership questions that don't
- 0:38- have easy answers.
- 0:39- Join us November second through the fifth in
- 0:41- Chicago.
- 0:42- For the agenda and event details,
- 0:45- visit beckershospitalreview.com
- 0:47- and click on the events tab in the
- 0:49- upper right.
- 0:51- Hello. Hello. This is Francesca Matthews with the
- 0:54- Becker's Clinical Leadership podcast.
- 0:56- I'm thrilled to be joined today by doctor
- 0:58- Andy Anderson,
- 1:00- executive vice president and chief medical and quality
- 1:02- officer at RWJBarnabas
- 1:04- Health. Doctor Anderson, thank you so much for
- 1:06- being here today. Thank you for the opportunity.
- 1:09- Absolutely. We're we're gonna start with a subject
- 1:11- that,
- 1:13- touches pretty much every health system and health
- 1:15- care organization. That's physician burnout.
- 1:18- Where, from your perspective, does physician burnout stand
- 1:21- and what's actually changed in the last few
- 1:23- years to combat it?
- 1:25- That's a great question and and and very
- 1:27- important
- 1:28- and, a focus, you know, for us to
- 1:30- to make sure that our physicians
- 1:33- are, doing well. And I sometimes like to
- 1:36- think of it as as well-being
- 1:38- versus burnout. And I do think it's a
- 1:41- little bit better,
- 1:42- but still work to do. I think
- 1:45- we have improved,
- 1:46- our work environment overall in health care partly
- 1:49- by having adequate staffing. You know, post COVID,
- 1:52- we had staffing shortages, and those have gotten
- 1:55- better. That makes a big difference in terms
- 1:57- of of health care and and the functioning
- 1:59- of our hospitals and our medical offices.
- 2:02- I also think we've gotten
- 2:04- better at supporting physicians with the electronic health
- 2:07- record and and making
- 2:09- it easier for them to to do their
- 2:11- work and things like reducing the number of
- 2:13- clicks, things like order sets and best practice
- 2:16- pathways.
- 2:17- And most recently, the adoption of ambient voice
- 2:20- technology has enabled doctors to spend more time
- 2:23- with their patients, looking them in the eye,
- 2:25- and less time having to to type on
- 2:27- the computer.
- 2:28- So I do think we're heading in the
- 2:29- right direction.
- 2:30- We're measuring burnout. We're trying to to make
- 2:33- sure that we're monitoring our physicians and that
- 2:35- they're they're doing better and feeling more healthy
- 2:38- and and, well in the workplace.
- 2:41- Mhmm. Absolutely. You mentioned the the AI use.
- 2:44- I'm curious.
- 2:45- What else have AI scribes and documentation tools
- 2:48- done for the physician worked at your organization?
- 2:52- Yeah. It really has created,
- 2:54- efficiency and and, you know, better throughput,
- 2:58- enabled physicians
- 2:59- to to spend more time
- 3:01- with their patients,
- 3:03- physically in person with them, and, you know,
- 3:05- thinking about them, researching them. When you've got
- 3:08- tools such as AI Scribes
- 3:10- that are doing the documentation work, the the
- 3:13- documentation still needs to be checked. It still
- 3:15- needs to be reviewed.
- 3:17- But it just saves a lot of time.
- 3:19- And
- 3:20- we see physicians, you know, finishing their workday
- 3:23- in a timely manner where they used to
- 3:25- be working into the evening and or and
- 3:27- or on weekends. And so it really has
- 3:29- made a huge difference.
- 3:31- Mhmm. Mhmm. Absolutely. That's that's something that is
- 3:34- very resonant with, lots of physician leaders and
- 3:37- health systems I've spoken to recently. Another component
- 3:40- that we talk about a lot in clinical
- 3:43- leadership and physician leadership is compensation. And I'm
- 3:45- curious,
- 3:46- if you've made any adjustments or changes to
- 3:49- your compensation model and how those changes have
- 3:51- gone over.
- 3:53- Yeah. We
- 3:55- try to involve the physicians themselves as much
- 3:58- as possible when we're developing compensation models, and
- 4:01- we wanna be transparent about them. You know,
- 4:03- typically,
- 4:04- the the balancing act is between productivity
- 4:08- and and outcomes and making sure that we're
- 4:10- incentivizing,
- 4:12- things like quality outcomes and and safety outcomes,
- 4:15- and and then tailoring the compensation
- 4:18- to the particular specialty to make sure that
- 4:20- there's alignment
- 4:22- of the metrics with the particular specialists.
- 4:25- So, you know, I think comp models overall
- 4:27- have gotten to be much more specific
- 4:30- and aligned with our physician's specialties. And I
- 4:33- think our physicians
- 4:34- are much more involved, much more in tune.
- 4:36- You know, it's much more of a transparent
- 4:38- process.
- 4:39- And I I feel like that's been helpful
- 4:41- with things like, burnout and wellness that physicians
- 4:44- understand how they're paid, and they understand how
- 4:47- they can make more money if they wish
- 4:48- to to do that and or how they're
- 4:50- gonna be, you know, monitored over time. The
- 4:52- other piece of that is just transparent metrics,
- 4:54- making sure physicians know where they're at in
- 4:57- terms of productivity and and outcome metrics and
- 4:59- and sharing those with physicians and then helping
- 5:02- them, if they are struggling, helping them with
- 5:04- support, with staffing models, etcetera.
- 5:07- Mhmm.
- 5:08- Mhmm. Absolutely.
- 5:11- And related to compensation is, of course, the
- 5:12- discussion surrounding employed and independent dynamics,
- 5:15- any given
- 5:17- community. So I'm curious, how are,
- 5:19- employed and independent
- 5:21- dynamics playing out in in your market?
- 5:24- Yeah. We're seeing,
- 5:25- you know, shift toward, you know, more employed
- 5:28- physicians.
- 5:29- Some of of that is direct employment.
- 5:32- Some of that is is very tight alignment
- 5:34- through things like joint ventures. I do think
- 5:36- it's
- 5:37- easier for physicians to practice medicine when they
- 5:40- have a health system behind them, supporting them
- 5:43- with things like revenue cycle and staffing,
- 5:46- and human resources.
- 5:48- And so
- 5:49- the the private practice positions are extraordinarily valued.
- 5:53- I do think there... There's a role there
- 5:55- that will continue, but I do think over
- 5:58- time, we'll continue to see some shifting toward
- 6:00- employment.
- 6:02- Mhmm. Absolutely. Yeah. That's that's definitely the main
- 6:05- trend that we've observed over here at Becker's,
- 6:08- pretty pretty much nationwide there.
- 6:10- I'm curious, pivoting a little bit to your
- 6:12- own leadership.
- 6:14- As a chief medical and quality officer, you
- 6:17- are a physician, but also now an administrator.
- 6:19- And I'm curious,
- 6:20- what's the hardest part of going from a
- 6:23- physician peer to a boss or, you know,
- 6:26- a leader in that way?
- 6:28- Yeah. I think the biggest thing is is
- 6:29- just missing patient care and missing that that,
- 6:32- time
- 6:33- with patients and and seeing them get better
- 6:35- and and helping them to to be on
- 6:37- the right treatments.
- 6:38- The other part of it is the the
- 6:40- skill set that that has to be developed
- 6:42- to be an effective
- 6:44- leader.
- 6:45- And, you know, to be a leader, you
- 6:47- can... Not only have to be sort of
- 6:48- a boss, but you also have to to
- 6:50- know when you need to step in to
- 6:52- to be a coach, for example, or or
- 6:54- a mentor.
- 6:56- If you're... If you are, you know, going
- 6:57- to be a boss, sometimes it's a disciplinary,
- 7:00- and there's real issues that have to be
- 7:01- addressed. And so, you know, those are all
- 7:03- skills that aren't, you know, well taught in
- 7:05- medical school and and really develop over time
- 7:08- and important for all of us to have,
- 7:11- you know, really good mentors along the way,
- 7:13- important
- 7:14- for all of us as leaders to get
- 7:16- feedback, to make sure we're doing a good
- 7:18- job,
- 7:19- because the skill set is different, than than
- 7:22- being a practicing physician.
- 7:24- Things like, you know, achieving consensus, you know,
- 7:27- listening carefully to different ideas,
- 7:29- and then still, you know, making a decision
- 7:31- and and sticking with it and and really
- 7:34- communicating well about those decisions. All these are
- 7:36- skills that develop over time and and don't
- 7:39- necessarily come naturally,
- 7:41- to physicians. So I do think
- 7:43- physician leadership is critically important for health systems
- 7:46- to be successful. So we're actively
- 7:49- developing our physicians, identifying future physician leaders, trying
- 7:52- to coach them, teach them so they can
- 7:54- be effective leaders over time.
- 7:56- Mhmm. Mhmm. Absolutely.
- 7:58- And then kind of the flip side of
- 7:59- that question, I'm curious, what does the C
- 8:02- suite often get wrong about physicians?
- 8:05- Yeah. I think there's a stereotype sometimes that
- 8:07- physicians are, you know, in it for themselves
- 8:10- more so than than they are. I I
- 8:11- do think physicians,
- 8:13- enjoy and value
- 8:15- the success of the health system where they
- 8:17- they work in. They take pride in it.
- 8:19- They they want, to see the very best
- 8:21- outcomes. They wanna be part of a highly
- 8:24- effective team, and and I think that is
- 8:26- part of of what physicians are are sort
- 8:28- of hardwired to do is they wanna see
- 8:30- if their patients
- 8:31- and their and their patients' families really be
- 8:33- engaged and get those very best outcomes.
- 8:36- Mhmm. Mhmm. And I'm...
- 8:37- Sorry. Absolutely.
- 8:39- What do you think physicians kind of conversely
- 8:41- there get wrong about the c suite and
- 8:43- misunderstandings?
- 8:45- Yeah. I think I think sometimes
- 8:46- there's a stereotype there that the c suite
- 8:49- is is mostly concerned about financial outcomes, and
- 8:52- I I don't think that's true at all.
- 8:54- I think physicians
- 8:55- will see that quality, safety, patient experience. Those
- 8:59- are the the drivers. If we do those
- 9:01- things well, the the finances will follow.
- 9:05- And I and I do think that, health
- 9:07- system leadership
- 9:09- is
- 9:10- more than ever understanding the importance of physician
- 9:12- engagement and well-being as a critical success factor
- 9:16- for the health system to to move ahead
- 9:18- and be the highest quality,
- 9:20- you know, best health system around. Mhmm.
- 9:23- Absolutely.
- 9:24- Is there anything else that I haven't asked
- 9:26- about that you feel like is this important
- 9:28- to add here?
- 9:29- I think we covered it, just, you know,
- 9:32- to go back and and emphasize the importance
- 9:34- of physician engagement,
- 9:36- that... That's the the success factor,
- 9:39- that's essential
- 9:40- for a health system to achieve the the
- 9:42- very best outcomes.
- 9:44- Mhmm. Absolutely. Well, that is all I have
- 9:46- for you today, doctor Anderson. Thank you so
- 9:48- much for joining us. It's been a pleasure
- 9:50- speaking with you, and I look forward to
- 9:51- connecting with you again in the future. Thank
- 9:53- you so much.