Latest / DEEP INSIGHT / Zelensky says Russia hit Ukrainian power plant after Trump declared energy ceasefire
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Ukraine says Russia has continued carrying out deadly attacks despite
- 0:04Speaker 1: a so-called energy ceasefire proposed by President Trump. President Zelensky
- 0:09Speaker 1: said Russia hit power plants and civilian areas following the announcement. Well,
- 0:14Speaker 1: this footage shows damage from an industrial site near Kiev. Yesterday,
- 0:17Speaker 1: President Trump posted this, claiming the two sides had agreed
- 0:21Speaker 1: to stop attacks on energy facilities effective immediately. But the
- 0:25Speaker 1: Kremlin has yet to comment. Mr Zelensky said the announcement
- 0:29Speaker 1: was news to him, but that Ukraine would support a
- 0:32Speaker 1: ceasefire if Russia sticks to the terms. Relations between Mr
- 0:36Speaker 1: Zelensky and Mr Trump have deteriorated as the US president
- 0:39Speaker 1: tries to get the cost of oil and diesel down
- 0:42Speaker 1: before the US midterm elections. Dan Johnson reports from Kiev.
- 0:48Speaker 2: On the edge of Kharkiv last night... A reminder, Russia
- 0:54Speaker 2: has not stopped attacking Ukraine. This woman was filming after
- 1:00Speaker 2: the sirens, asking where would be hit. She was lucky
- 1:06Speaker 2: to survive a strike on a shop that killed three
- 1:09Speaker 2: people and injured more than 20. This just hours after
- 1:14Speaker 2: Donald Trump announced his partial truce. On Truth Social, he wrote,
- 1:19Speaker 2: Effective immediately. There is an energy ceasefire in the war
- 1:23Speaker 2: between Russia and Ukraine. Both parties have agreed. Do not
- 1:28Speaker 2: break it. Ukraine's been targeting Russian oil refineries in response
- 1:35Speaker 2: to attacks on its own power grid. Ukraine said it
- 1:38Speaker 2: was ready to cease if Russia did the same, but
- 1:41Speaker 2: Donald Trump's announcement appeared to come as a surprise to
- 1:44Speaker 2: President Zelensky.
- 1:47Speaker 3: Ukraine is ready to refrain from striking Russia's energy infrastructure,
- 1:52Speaker 3: and we expect Russia to show the same readiness and
- 1:55Speaker 3: honour the agreement reached with the President of the United States.
- 2:00Speaker 3: He'd better damn well stop.
- 2:02Speaker 2: It was a tense weekend of fractured US-Ukraine relations.
- 2:07Speaker 4: I suggest they get a new leader who can make
- 2:10Speaker 4: a deal.
- 2:11Speaker 2: The row started when Donald Trump lifted export restrictions on
- 2:15Speaker 2: Russian diesel, many believe to ease fuel prices driven up
- 2:19Speaker 2: by the war in Iran. In Kiev, the streets have
- 2:25Speaker 2: fallen dark and quiet as its power network has been pounded.
- 2:30Speaker 2: Many people here are without light, heat or water because
- 2:33Speaker 2: electricity is needed to pump it. Ukrainians were braced for
- 2:37Speaker 2: a very difficult few months ahead into the winter. So
- 2:40Speaker 2: there's a lot riding on this ceasefire. But even if
- 2:43Speaker 2: it holds, the war is not over. That was hammered
- 2:50Speaker 2: home with more drones heading for the capital. And within
- 2:56Speaker 2: two hours, this was Kharkiv's main power station, leaving Ukrainians
- 3:00Speaker 2: questioning what impact this ceasefire will have. Dan Johnson, BBC
- 3:05Speaker 2: News in Kyiv.
- 3:07Speaker 1: In the last hour, President Zelensky has been addressing the
- 3:09Speaker 1: Warsaw Security Forum. He says reassurances from President Trump of
- 3:13Speaker 1: an energy ceasefire have not held.
- 3:17Speaker 4: Russia launched a targeted strike on a power plant in Kharkiv.
- 3:25Speaker 5: Causing further damage to our energy system. It was clear
- 3:31Speaker 5: that Putin does not read through social.
- 3:38Speaker 4: And his check-in drones follow a different set of instructions.
- 3:42Speaker 4: But this post is actually about something that affects the
- 3:48Speaker 4: lives of millions of people and that makes it very,
- 3:53Speaker 4: very important. First of all, in Ukraine, because Russia is
- 3:58Speaker 4: trying to use another winter, another period of cold weather
- 4:02Speaker 4: against our country, taking our power plants, power grids, and
- 4:08Speaker 4: all parts of our energy infrastructure every single day.
- 4:14Speaker 1: Well, speaking at that same forum in Warsaw, Poland's Prime
- 4:17Speaker 1: Minister Donald Tusk said this latest so-called energy ceasefire followed
- 4:21Speaker 1: a familiar pattern.
- 4:23Speaker 6: Response... from Russia to this good proposal was an attack
- 4:30Speaker 6: against energy infrastructure in Kharkiv. It's every time the same.
- 4:38Speaker 6: If you propose Russia to cease fire, to stop bombing
- 4:43Speaker 6: critical infrastructure, to cease bombing civilian facilities, which Russia does
- 4:50Speaker 6: on a regular basis, is met with brutal and arrogance
- 4:55Speaker 6: for answer.
- 4:57Speaker 1: A Ukraine correspondent in Kiev, Dan Johnson, was watching President
- 5:01Speaker 1: Zelensky's speech.
- 5:03Speaker 2: Yeah, Zelensky reiterating that Ukraine will sign up to this,
- 5:06Speaker 2: that it will abide by it, but making clear that
- 5:09Speaker 2: Russia needs to do the same and he needs to
- 5:11Speaker 2: see that evidence from Russia. And he laid bare the
- 5:15Speaker 2: level of attacks that had continued in the initial hours
- 5:18Speaker 2: of this ceasefire having been announced by Donald Trump. Zelensky
- 5:22Speaker 2: said that Putin clearly does not read truth social and
- 5:25Speaker 2: that his Shahi drones were following different instructions. So, There's
- 5:30Speaker 2: scepticism there, there is doubt, but there is hope that
- 5:33Speaker 2: this can deliver. I think Zelensky wants to present himself
- 5:37Speaker 2: as the pragmatist, the honest broker here. And although this
- 5:41Speaker 2: started with a row about how Donald Trump was apparently
- 5:44Speaker 2: favouring the Russians and Vladimir Putin and making deals and
- 5:48Speaker 2: moves that were to Russia's benefit, Zelensky sees a possible
- 5:53Speaker 2: favourable outcome for Ukraine in this. On the first hand,
- 5:56Speaker 2: getting an energy ceasefire which would protect Ukraine the electricity
- 6:01Speaker 2: network of this country and enable Ukrainians to get through
- 6:04Speaker 2: this winter without the level of discomfort that he laid
- 6:07Speaker 2: bare they'd suffered increasingly over the last few years as
- 6:10Speaker 2: this war has gone on, but also that if that
- 6:13Speaker 2: energy ceasefire can be implemented and holds, that some trust
- 6:17Speaker 2: may be built and that there may potentially be be
- 6:20Speaker 2: possible steps towards further de-escalation and even ending the conflict.
- 6:25Speaker 2: So a lot of confusion, a lot still to play out.
- 6:29Speaker 2: Still no word directly from the Kremlin, but President Zelensky
- 6:33Speaker 2: making clear there that he hopes this is a positive step.
- 6:36Speaker 1: Dan Johnson there. Well, Stephen Doughty is a foreign office
- 6:38Speaker 1: minister in the government. He caused doubt on claims by
- 6:42Speaker 1: President Trump that an energy ceasefire is in place.
- 6:46Speaker 7: We all would welcome an energy ceasefire. Indeed, President Zelensky
- 6:48Speaker 7: has been clear that he would welcome one. Indeed, we'd
- 6:51Speaker 7: all welcome a wider ceasefire. But Russia continues to attack Ukraine,
- 6:55Speaker 7: continues to attack civilian infrastructure and continues to have a
- 6:58Speaker 7: devastating toll in loss of life and indeed damage to
- 7:02Speaker 7: Ukraine's energy grid, which is causing blackouts and severe harm.
- 7:07Speaker 7: And we know the damage that did last winter to Ukraine.
- 7:09Speaker 7: So we're going to continue to stand resolutely with Ukraine.
- 7:12Speaker 7: And we're also going to continue to raise the economic
- 7:15Speaker 7: pressure on Russia.
- 7:17Speaker 1: Well, let's speak to John Foreman, former UK defence attaché
- 7:20Speaker 1: to the Russian Federation between 2019 and 2022. He also
- 7:23Speaker 1: served as Britain's defence attaché in Kiev. Thanks for being
- 7:27Speaker 1: with us. Is there any chance of an energy ceasefire
- 7:31Speaker 1: being agreed to by Moscow, do you think?
- 7:34Speaker 8: Well, good morning, Gita. No, I don't think so, because
- 7:37Speaker 8: Russia's consistently refused to agree to a ceasefire because it
- 7:41Speaker 8: seized attacking Ukrainian energy infrastructure as a way to achieve victory.
- 7:46Speaker 8: And I think President Putin has been clear about that.
- 7:48Speaker 8: He's been signaling there's been no change, of course. Over
- 7:50Speaker 8: the last few weeks, Russia's been ramping up attacks against
- 7:54Speaker 8: Ukrainian infrastructure, including energy infrastructure. And I think that he
- 7:57Speaker 8: saw that as the way over the winter to bring
- 8:00Speaker 8: the Ukrainians, as you see it, to heel, to bend
- 8:04Speaker 8: the nail again, to give way to his demands on peace.
- 8:08Speaker 1: We've seen, obviously, the statements over the weekend from President Trump.
- 8:12Speaker 1: He is facing political pressure at home ahead of the midterms.
- 8:17Speaker 1: And he's also made it clear, you know, in terms
- 8:19Speaker 1: of the Ukrainian strategy, that he is not happy about
- 8:22Speaker 1: long-range attacks. What do you think the Ukrainians and Europe
- 8:28Speaker 1: should do in response if an energy ceasefire does not hold?
- 8:33Speaker 8: Well, I think it's going to be very difficult because,
- 8:36Speaker 8: you know, Trump... it's actually more about more than just
- 8:40Speaker 8: about the diesel. I think the fact that President Trump
- 8:43Speaker 8: has decided to throw his hat in with the aggressor
- 8:45Speaker 8: and a bloodstone tyrant who's been killing hundreds of thousands
- 8:50Speaker 8: of Ukrainians for four and a half years and also
- 8:52Speaker 8: millions of people is a moral stain on the United States.
- 8:55Speaker 8: It's against the interests of the United States, both in Europe,
- 8:58Speaker 8: I think domestically and for the long term. So I
- 9:02Speaker 8: think it's extremely difficult, as we've seen by the statements
- 9:04Speaker 8: from the government, British government, of how we're going to
- 9:06Speaker 8: deal with this. I think What's critical is that Europe
- 9:10Speaker 8: stays together. It doesn't allow Americans to bully. It carries
- 9:14Speaker 8: on supporting Ukraine in its hour of need over the
- 9:17Speaker 8: winter because this is more about diesel. It's a moral imperative.
- 9:21Speaker 8: We can't allow a sovereign democratic country three hours from
- 9:24Speaker 8: London to fall and have to sue for peace against
- 9:29Speaker 8: the aggressor.
- 9:30Speaker 1: You say that, but you will know that there is...
- 9:34Speaker 1: a narrative in the US about the cost to the
- 9:36Speaker 1: US in wider terms of supporting this war. The US
- 9:41Speaker 1: do hold a key plank of intelligence sharing and other
- 9:46Speaker 1: military and intelligence help that they give to Ukraine and
- 9:49Speaker 1: the Europeans that they could withhold if they so choose.
- 9:53Speaker 1: So the Europeans can't afford to ignore that. Ukraine can't
- 9:56Speaker 1: afford to ignore that. They want the US and they
- 9:58Speaker 1: need the US on side, don't they?
- 10:00Speaker 8: Yeah, I mean, I think in terms of cost, it's
- 10:02Speaker 8: been overblown. I think America actually have provided, you know,
- 10:04Speaker 8: in terms of the American economy and arms, very little
- 10:08Speaker 8: in terms of the size of their economy and size
- 10:10Speaker 8: of their military. And a lot of it's been done
- 10:12Speaker 8: for profit. And since President Trump came back into office
- 10:15Speaker 8: last year, they cut off direct financial support, they cut
- 10:18Speaker 8: off direct arms support and said to Europe, you buy
- 10:21Speaker 8: our weapons, you give them to Ukraine. So I think,
- 10:23Speaker 8: as you said, America has leverage in terms of intel,
- 10:27Speaker 8: in terms of arms. But I think over the last
- 10:29Speaker 8: 18 months, people have woken up to the fact that
- 10:31Speaker 8: how Trump is, his capricious nature, shouting at President Zelensky
- 10:35Speaker 8: in the Oval Office one minute and then putting sanctions
- 10:38Speaker 8: against Russia on the other, but not really determining a
- 10:40Speaker 8: clear course. So I think Europe, both in terms of NATO,
- 10:44Speaker 8: both in terms of its own security, both in terms
- 10:46Speaker 8: of Ukraine. What's broken up has to hedge against what
- 10:49Speaker 8: America is up to and actually has to bite the
- 10:51Speaker 8: bullet and support Ukraine itself.
- 10:53Speaker 1: OK, John Foreman, we'll have to leave it there. Former
- 10:55Speaker 1: UK Defence Attaché, thank you so much for your time.