Latest / Strictly Business / The 5 o' Clock Shadow with David Shapiro and Viv Govender
Transcript
- 0:00You're listening to Strictly Business Podcast with Lindsay Williams.
- 0:05With me is Viv Govender from RAND Swiss and also David Shapiro from SAS for
- 0:10Insecurities.
- 0:12It's not the five o'clock shadow because of me, we missed out on that this week but
- 0:15we're going to have a look at,
- 0:17well obviously the tech sector but also some geopolitics as well.
- 0:20And Viv one of the things that I've been speaking to David about in the couple of
- 0:26times that I've spoken to him since we as a threesome
- 0:28last spoke is his review of, not review of, look forward to 2026.
- 0:32And one of the things he says, and he'll back me up on this, is that AI will still
- 0:37be there,
- 0:37will still be very prominent and an increasing part of our lives,
- 0:42but the stocks may not be quite as ebullient as 2025.
- 0:46Would you agree with that?
- 0:49That is possible.
- 0:50But I would, remember, I told you a while back that there's only two ways that AI
- 0:55can really make
- 0:57GDP growth needs to be around 5 percent to justify the spending that we are getting
- 1:00at the moment.
- 1:02And since we last spoke, what's happened is there is actually developments in that
- 1:07front.
- 1:07So we are seeing for the first time AI getting smart enough to do actual new
- 1:13science.
- 1:13So there's things called these Erdos problems and they're mathematical problems
- 1:19and AI solving them on its own or just one of them on their own.
- 1:21This is the kind of stuff that you expect to see before you know, things really
- 1:25start taking off.
- 1:27Because if we can do science like mathematics and so on, it can do science
- 1:29like AI research.
- 1:31And that is the point in which things become, you know, parabolic.
- 1:33And so yes, it might slow down, you know, but if we do hit these technical limits
- 1:40whenever they occur, maybe this year,
- 1:42maybe in a decade's time, whatever happens at that point in time, you know, things
- 1:46are gonna go crazy in a very, you know,
- 1:48visible way.
- 1:50Let me say that.
- 1:52I think one of the reasons that people have kind of got a little bit like, you
- 1:54know, less impressed by AI recently is because you got too smart.
- 1:56People don't understand how good it is.
- 1:57You need to be one of the world's best scientists to actually use the AI you can
- 2:02get from like
- 2:04Gemini or from, you know, open AI at the moment to its fullest ability.
- 2:07Most people are literally not smart enough to actually use these programs to what
- 2:11they can do at the moment.
- 2:13Speaking of not smart enough, and that's me, not you, David,
- 2:15but does that convince you to almost mentally rewrite your 2026 scenario?
- 2:20No, you know, I called it the year of AI adoption.
- 2:24And what Viv's saying, look, I can't talk at that high level.
- 2:30But what I do know is that a lot of companies have held back from introducing
- 2:36it into their
- 2:38operations.
- 2:40And my view is no, you can't, you're just not smart enough, you just don't
- 2:43understand it.
- 2:45And therefore, if I take it at a low level to Accenture, to ServiceNow, to...
- 2:50companies, Salesforce, businesses like that, Adobe and that, which have been
- 2:56ignored and where people are saying, no,
- 2:58you don't need those companies.
- 2:59It's, you know, you can do it yourself.
- 3:01Forget it.
- 3:02You know, forget it.
- 3:02And I think you're going to need a lot of high level people to to actually get the
- 3:09best out of it for
- 3:11you.
- 3:13So coming from a different angle, from a very much lower level, I still think that,
- 3:15you know,
- 3:17they're businesses who understand it.
- 3:18are going to be needed in order to get the best out of it.
- 3:21Okay, let me look at it from a different angle.
- 3:23And I just want to go to Viv on this one before we come back to you on a couple of
- 3:29specific stocks examples, David.
- 3:31But Viv, what particular sectors do you think lend themselves to the sort of AI
- 3:36development that you're seeing at the moment?
- 3:38I mean, is it the healthcare sector?
- 3:40Is it aviation?
- 3:42Is it retail?
- 3:44What do you think is the one that could really bolt itself onto AI?
- 3:45Yeah.
- 3:47Look, I think the healthcare sector is one of those things that basically it's not
- 3:51being held by the tech.
- 3:53It's been held by either, I would say, inertia in the sector, regulations and
- 3:55other factors.
- 3:56Because at the moment, you can go and use your Gemini.
- 3:59It'll give you a better result than most doctors you talk to.
- 4:02At the moment, the average doctor is not as good as Gemini or Chakraborty.
- 4:05That's just a fact, right?
- 4:08I can attest to that, by the way, but that's another story.
- 4:13Everyone, I had a health issue.
- 4:15You had a health issue.
- 4:17in the last little while and we've, and in both those cases, right?
- 4:21You know, and this mine was like a year ago, but you know, it's gotten better
- 4:25since then.
- 4:26These things are as good as your doctor, you know, at least, and they have better
- 4:31than the doctor because you can talk to that like 10
- 4:33o'clock at night if you wanted to just to go through like thoughts that you might
- 4:37have about, you know, test results or whatever.
- 4:39That's already here.
- 4:41Okay, so healthcare is salt.
- 4:43When it comes to aviation, if you can basically navigate a
- 4:44uh it's called a uh a busy city streets with pedestrians and whatnot you could fly
- 4:50a plane there's nothing out of the air update what i mean uh
- 4:52there's all these things that are already at a point where the technology is come to
- 4:58a point where it can be adopted it's inertia it has the industry
- 5:00as well as regulations that hold things back but speaking of what i was talking
- 5:05about i don't know if this year the market will go up or not on the ai
- 5:07I'm just saying that we are approaching a point where if the spark takes off,
- 5:11whenever it does take off,
- 5:13you won't see like five or six years time period for it to really go off.
- 5:16It'll happen in a year because AI is the only technology in the world that adopts
- 5:21itself.
- 5:22So if you have AI that's smart enough, you don't need somebody to adopt it for you.
- 5:25You don't need to have a smart guy coming and telling you what to do in order to get
- 5:29into your company.
- 5:31The AI could do it for itself.
- 5:33It's almost like self-extracting, if you know what I mean.
- 5:34when that does occur and like i said i don't know if it's this year or 10 years
- 5:40time but we are kind of seeing the slight sparks right now that this
- 5:42this thing is getting smart enough to do these kind of things at some potential
- 5:47time in the future david this utopian world that has just been described
- 5:49by viv govinda you're
- 5:51an artistic person you're a great artist and a very very accomplished writer i must
- 5:56say
- 5:56is it all over for people like you is it over for me not at all Not at all.
- 6:02I think that from that point of view, it's helping me enormously,
- 6:09absolutely enormously, you know, to craft something easier.
- 6:14And, you know, when I'm looking for I will write a paragraph or two paragraphs or
- 6:20something and I'll say this just
- 6:22doesn't gel.
- 6:24And I go into AI and it corrects it for me and, you know, just makes it like having
- 6:28an editor.
- 6:30And the editors there, I mean, nobody writes a book.
- 6:31Everybody in their book, they always thank the editors.
- 6:35Simply, we can't write like that.
- 6:36We haven't got the same kind of skills.
- 6:39But I think where it also helps me is sometimes in humor.
- 6:42You know, it's like here's 10 jokes or 10 statements.
- 6:46I say, oh, this is good.
- 6:48You know, but I do adapt it.
- 6:49You've got to adapt it.
- 6:50You know, you, but I mean, it's like having a good friend.
- 6:54So if anything, it's helped It hasn't changed your style,
- 7:01has it?
- 7:02Not at all.
- 7:02No?
- 7:03No, not at all.
- 7:04In fact, it's enhanced to a large extent.
- 7:07The art side is difficult.
- 7:09You know, I don't like AI-generated stuff, not at all.
- 7:15You know, I don't think they can come close to proper art as somebody who sits
- 7:20there with
- 7:21an easel or something.
- 7:22You know, it becomes very flat sometimes.
- 7:24And especially the kind of stuff I do, which is painstakingly elaborate, you
- 7:31know, kind of,
- 7:31I mean, etching, I mean, stroke by stroke.
- 7:34So it can't really help me unless I want to construct, say, listen,
- 7:40give me a picture of this that I can copy it or blend it in or use it as a
- 7:44reference.
- 7:46But from a writing point of view, unbelievable.
- 7:50Really?
- 7:51I'm still not convinced, but yes, I can understand if you're disciplined and not
- 7:56lazy.
- 7:56And I know you're not.
- 7:58You enjoy your writing.
- 7:59So you're not going to say, right, write this for me because I want to watch a
- 8:05football match or something and I need to get it out for tomorrow.
- 8:07You're not going to do that.
- 8:09I know.
- 8:11Viv, a stock that came up earlier this week, in fact,
- 8:12it was yesterday that David's been banging on about correctly for so long now and
- 8:18successfully for so long now is
- 8:20ASML.
- 8:21which is TSMC.
- 8:23If you look at those two companies, they epitomize AI investing, don't they?
- 8:29Yes, and I own both of them.
- 8:31And for the longest time, ASMR was, I was completely, I did not understand why this
- 8:37company was not more valuable.
- 8:39It just made no sense to me.
- 8:41It is literally the irreplaceable company in the world.
- 8:43There is nothing on the planet that comes close to what ASMR can do.
- 8:46And it's foundational to this whole kind of technological craze we are seeing right
- 8:49now.
- 8:50And yet it's the cheapest company.
- 8:51It's the same price, in fact, might be cheaper right now than OpenAI is.
- 8:55And OpenAI has all these competitors.
- 8:57ASML on the other hand has no competitors.
- 8:59The entire Chinese economy cannot do what ASML does.
- 9:04And so for the first time that we are seeing it as it is breaking the half a
- 9:08trillion dollar mark,
- 9:10it was quite pleasant because I've owned it for two years.
- 9:11And you can see it hasn't really done that much until very recently.
- 9:17They don't have as much as a boat, as ASML,
- 9:21but they do have the execution ability that makes them almost unique in the
- 9:25world.
- 9:26It's a combination of the Taiwanese culture that makes people willing to go
- 9:33with it, like whatever time to get things done.
- 9:35Also, the fact that they're kind of isolated so you could have these super
- 9:37genius
- 9:37engineers being paid good but not incredible salaries that they'd get to the
- 9:41U.S.
- 9:41for other jobs, etc.
- 9:42And so you have this combination, this kind of special perfect storm situation.
- 9:46that allows you to produce the world's best chips using machines from ASML.
- 9:51So both these companies are owned by me, and like I said, until very recently, ASML
- 9:57has been quite disappointing, but really,
- 9:59I think for the first time, people have very suddenly seen the true value coming
- 10:01in here.
- 10:01And just one thing I want to point out about these things: when people talk about
- 10:07these two nanometer chips that these guys are making,
- 10:09do you know what two nanometers means?
- 10:11No, not actually.
- 10:13Two nanometers is about 10 atoms.
- 10:16Think about it.
- 10:17When they say two nanometer chips, we're talking about 10 atoms wide.
- 10:21That's what we're talking about.
- 10:22Okay?
- 10:23We're talking x-rays being basically used to etch these things, not like normal
- 10:28light lasers,
- 10:30x-ray lasers effectively in your mind.
- 10:32That's the kind of technology we're talking about and ASML is the only one in
- 10:34the world that can do this.
- 10:34It's an incredible company.
- 10:36Surely though.
- 10:37given what you've been talking about over the last seven and a half minutes,
- 10:43someone's going to replicate this though, Viv.
- 10:45And then I'll come to you, David.
- 10:46I mean, someone, of course, by the, because of the nature of AI, someone will
- 10:52come up with something and there will be a new company,
- 10:54a new startup that will replicate the business that ASML is in.
- 10:57Viv?
- 10:58Okay.
- 10:59Let me explain to you what the technology looks like.
- 11:01First of all, what ASML does is the most complicated, how, high-end science, or
- 11:07engineering rather,
- 11:09that humans have ever done.
- 11:11There is no company in the world that comes close to what KSML does, in terms of
- 11:13that kind of thing.
- 11:15When you're basically using X-rays, you can't use lenses to focus these things.
- 11:17What you are using is levels of little sheets of metal that reflect the X-rays in
- 11:23like interference patterns that
- 11:25actually edge onto the chip.
- 11:27Think about that.
- 11:29But here's the thing.
- 11:31The Chinese have been trying to do this.
- 11:33They know it's the company that they have to replace.
- 11:35China has been trying for over a decade to get ASML, to do what ASML is doing.
- 11:38This is the world's largest manufacturing entity.
- 11:40This is China as a whole.
- 11:42And they've been trying.
- 11:42They have not done it yet.
- 11:44It's not because they have some patents that the Chinese are expecting beyond
- 11:47anything else.
- 11:49It's not because they have some legal protection.
- 11:50It's just because the actual technical skill required to do this is their moat.
- 11:56And you can't go and just replicate this technical skill out of nowhere.
- 11:59It is an incredibly how can I say?
- 12:03An incredible achievement for you Dutch, I can say that to Lindsay.
- 12:08That you have created a company that is just so good that even the world's largest
- 12:14manufacturing country, China,
- 12:16cannot do what you do.
- 12:18Okay David now the human factor comes in.
- 12:19Someone's landing at this moment at Schiphol Airport Amsterdam and they're
- 12:26going to get on the train to Eindhoven and they're going to knock on the door and
- 12:28say Mr ASML let's go and have a cup of coffee and they're going to nick a couple
- 12:32of those ASML people surely
- 12:34after what Viv just described, somebody might be tempted.
- 12:36Why not?
- 12:37I'm sure they've been trying to do this, but I mean, I don't think it's one
- 12:42particular scientist.
- 12:44This has been developed over a long time.
- 12:45And in fact, if you go into the history of ASML, which I think came out of Philips,
- 12:52its early stages,
- 12:54its early life was very dramatic.
- 12:55It didn't make profits.
- 12:56It was battling along.
- 12:57So to get to where they've got today,
- 13:00took a huge amount of effort and pain and suffering so it's a wonderful story and i
- 13:07think it could
- 13:07have only been um netherlands or the hollanders you know that could have done
- 13:13something like that
- 13:15doer but persistent and
- 13:17uh no you you understand what i'm saying americans are too kind of you know all
- 13:24over the place capricious phlegmatic whatever you
- 13:26want to say It hasn't come overnight.
- 13:29It's been a long battle, but I agree with Viv.
- 13:32And you know that I've been saying this.
- 13:35You know, I found the same thing and I used to drive me mad every time they
- 13:41published results because they're not known for their
- 13:43exuberance.
- 13:45You know, their CEOs don't get up and put on leather jackets and put on a show like
- 13:48Jensen Wang or someone like that or the Apple boys.
- 13:53You know, they just get on with it.
- 13:57give you a very matter of effect where they are and what they're doing.
- 14:01But they would quietly say, we're going to grow 30% per year and we've got good
- 14:07demand.
- 14:07They would say it in the low tide.
- 14:08And no one believed them, you know.
- 14:11And I agree with Viv.
- 14:12And I'm so pleased that they've just taken off like they have.
- 14:18And look, you've got TSMC, it's the same kind of situation as well, you know, which
- 14:24makes up the whole chain.
- 14:26From there on, you get NVIDIA.
- 14:28And I think a lot of people are underrating NVIDIA as well.
- 14:29You know, that's where I heard for the first time the two nano no, no,
- 14:32it was at ASML's presentation when they spoke about reducing chips from
- 14:39like what's it from?
- 14:40Two nano 10 nanos to two nanos or something like that.
- 14:44I said, you know, they're not going to stop.
- 14:48You don't everybody thinks technology just comes to a a stencil.
- 14:52These businesses are developing all the time,
- 14:55as you heard from Viv in the early stages of this conversation, just what lies
- 15:01ahead.
- 15:01So you want to go down to value?
- 15:04You know, you want to buy some bank or you want to buy some chap who makes nappies or
- 15:09makes
- 15:11cream for your face or something like that?
- 15:11Yeah, well, go ahead.
- 15:13Good luck.
- 15:15This is at a different level.
- 15:17Okay, so no one can stop.
- 15:18Go on.
- 15:19There's one more thing about One more, you talked about ASML, you talked about
- 15:25NVIDIA, you talked about AMD and those kind of guys, right?
- 15:27And TSMC.
- 15:29The best performer in my AI portfolio in the last year has been what?
- 15:31Micron.
- 15:32They make the memory.
- 15:33Yes, it is.
- 15:34SK Hynix.
- 15:35We're talking like tripling to the last year.
- 15:40These are the companies that make the high because the chips do one thing,
- 15:46but the memory is important because if you want to have these AI things do things,
- 15:51you want them to remember stuff and have this huge what they call contact windows.
- 15:55What you do is you have all the new information you have, you've got to apply
- 16:01that information across the model To do that, you need a huge amount of memory.
- 16:03These memory companies have gone ballistic.
- 16:05In the last basically month or so, Samsung is up 40 percent.
- 16:09People forget that Samsung is also one of these guys as well.
- 16:12Micron, SK Hynix and Samsung are the guys that make the memory that you're looking
- 16:15at.
- 16:16They have gone like I said, ballistic in the last.
- 16:18Micron also up almost 40 percent.
- 16:21Of course, all these memory companies have gone crazy because you're going to have to
- 16:25need this memory.
- 16:26Before these things actually be useful, they have to be applied in the world and
- 16:32then So yeah, that's another just one little extra thing to note there.
- 16:34That it's these guys actually be the best performer in the sector.
- 16:37Okay, so AI is not going to be stopped by anyone, least of all President Donald J.
- 16:42Trump, the 47th president of the United States of America.
- 16:45And David, he's becoming more and more bizarre.
- 16:48He's becoming more and more radical.
- 16:50He's becoming more and more rabidly racist, more authoritarian.
- 16:54He even said in a Reuters interview in the last 36 hours, that he doesn't see why
- 16:59there should be any midterms,
- 17:01because every midterm the president, the sitting president actually loses.
- 17:04I mean, he's actually said this to Reuters, a respected news agency with a
- 17:09fairly decent audience.
- 17:11David, he's gone completely bonkers.
- 17:13Yeah, yeah.
- 17:15I'm trying to find a word.
- 17:17I know that you've got Trump derangement syndrome.
- 17:21I've got fatigue syndrome.
- 17:22I don't know how to put it into something like that.
- 17:25But I'm...
- 17:26I'm getting very worried.
- 17:28Yes.
- 17:29You know, I'm getting worried about where the United States is going and where it's
- 17:32heading.
- 17:33And also why no one is standing up.
- 17:37Why haven't there been much louder voices to his attack on Powell?
- 17:42You know, calling everything from a moron to whatever.
- 17:45No wonder this lady has a go, Pira has a go at him.
- 17:48She says she thinks that she's furthering his aims and that she'll curry favor with
- 17:54her boss.
- 17:54You know, Apart from that, the Greenland, Venezuela, all these issues.
- 18:00You know, why aren't people standing up to this?
- 18:04One day he's going to bomb Iran.
- 18:06He's not going to bomb Iran.
- 18:07You know, it's just almost impossible to read him.
- 18:11But I know the markets are just disregarding and saying this is all noise.
- 18:15But from a personal point of view, from a person who has children in America,
- 18:21who's going to please God, have great.
- 18:24grandchildren there.
- 18:26I don't know where this country is going and why people are not standing up to this
- 18:32mad syndrome that is
- 18:34developing.
- 18:36I also find it depressing.
- 18:36I was asked by a California organization, a small organization that wants to rebuild
- 18:42America.
- 18:44And they said, could you write something not about Trump,
- 18:45but about how to counteract his mania?
- 18:51And he said, come up with some good examples of how you can start from the
- 18:57bottom up rather than the top down.
- 18:59In other words, how to have a go at Trump.
- 19:00Forget about that.
- 19:01Just how to build from the bottom and, as I say, counteract him.
- 19:06And I sat down and I just thought it's futile because there's nothing that can
- 19:12stop him
- 19:12for the very reasons that you've just said.
- 19:15People are too scared of him and nobody stands in the way.
- 19:18I mean, okay, 11 central bankers have signed some letter to say we stand with
- 19:25Jay Powell but he doesn't care about that.
- 19:27He doesn't care about Greenland.
- 19:29He didn't even know the name of the president of Greenland or prime minister
- 19:31of Greenland whatever it is.
- 19:33But there are only five people these, you know.
- 19:34Well, 57,000 technically.
- 19:37But yeah, Viv, you've been...
- 19:40This is why AI is probably Trump proof and recession proof because...
- 19:44AI doesn't care about what David and I have just been talking about.
- 19:48Do you care?
- 19:49Yeah, look, I'm going to bring something in here.
- 19:52And I think that it sounds crazy right now, but I've mentioned a while back to
- 19:56you guys as well.
- 19:58I don't know if it's Trump.
- 20:00You know what I mean?
- 20:02What I'm saying is, I'm saying that he's declining.
- 20:04He's declining right now.
- 20:05You can see that quite clearly.
- 20:06Like you mentioned the stuff is forgetting.
- 20:08And people think Trump is dumb.
- 20:09Go watch an interview for Donald Trump from the 1990s, was not a dumb guy, right?
- 20:17It's just that as people get to the age that they're getting to,
- 20:21obviously you can see the signs of lack of capacity growing, if you know what I mean.
- 20:27David's the same age, and he's not showing any signs.
- 20:29Are you, David?
- 20:31No, David, you're not 80, are you?
- 20:33Nearly.
- 20:34Three years.
- 20:36I understand exactly what Viv is saying.
- 20:39I know what he's saying.
- 20:41Carry on.
- 20:42You have guys like Stephen Miller who actually are… That's the one.
- 20:45Stephen Miller, this guy, if we go back in history, he's like a cartoon villain.
- 20:50He used to throw stuff on the floor at school.
- 20:53And they asked him, why are you doing this?
- 20:55It's for the janitors to pick up.
- 20:57It's their job.
- 20:57Yeah.
- 20:58You know?
- 20:59He basically would not be friends with any Mexican or people who are darker skinned
- 21:05in high school and saying that, you know,
- 21:07you were like subhuman or something.
- 21:09This is in high school.
- 21:11This guy has been like an avowed racist forever, from the time he was a kid.
- 21:14J.D.
- 21:15Vance, who I did say, like, you know, when Trump was elected, is probably going to be
- 21:21president before the end of the term because of, you know,
- 21:23There's a one in three chance of that happening.
- 21:24I think it's probably like 50-50 at the moment, that by the end of the term, Jenny
- 21:29Baird is president.
- 21:31Basically, he's, I don't think as innately, you know, misaligned,
- 21:37let me say, as Stephen Miller, but he seems to be a craven coward when it comes
- 21:43to power.
- 21:43I mean, do you see this?
- 21:45I mean, he's married to an Indian woman, right?
- 21:46And do you see the stuff that goes on with the Republican Party and all that kind of
- 21:49stuff?
- 21:50And he's not stepping up.
- 21:51I mean, it's like people have mentioned the fact that he doesn't step up to people
- 21:58and say really bad things about his wife, you know what I mean?
- 22:00And his kids.
- 22:02I mean, that is pretty like, you know, I would say craving, but he's probably going
- 22:08to be, like I said, the next person in there.
- 22:10I don't, listen to what the Aka had to say, I don't think he'll be the next
- 22:13president elected.
- 22:15That being said, because even if you look back at history of the US, right, go back
- 22:20all the way to like, you know, the last 40-something years.
- 22:22You're not going to find anyone besides Reagan that had a VP be their successor.
- 22:27Obama was super popular, his VP couldn't make it.
- 22:30Clinton was even more popular, his VP couldn't make it, right?
- 22:33So Trump put his unpopularity.
- 22:35I don't think Jeannie Bads becomes the next elected president of the United
- 22:40States, but I do think he becomes the next president.
- 22:42Or at least a 50% chance of it happening because of health issues and so on.
- 22:44But the thing is that this is what really worries me.
- 22:48And this is speculation, of course.
- 22:49But should we have the AI takeoff?
- 22:52The AI takeoff is what they call, I mean, this is the term they use.
- 22:55It's called FOM, F-O-M.
- 22:57It happens when your AI becomes smart enough to start doing research on AI
- 23:01itself.
- 23:02At that point in time, you find huge exponential increases in power and so on
- 23:06coming through.
- 23:07If that happens during Trump's term, you will start to see jump ups in GDP that are
- 23:13going to be spectacular.
- 23:15You're going to start to see increases in like new technology that are going to be
- 23:17quite remarkable.
- 23:19That could actually be the thing that gets you the JD VATS elected presidency,
- 23:22because who's going to not elect the guy that was vice president when your GDP grew
- 23:2710% in the last two years?
- 23:29Are we already seeing it with that print that we saw from the US GDP?
- 23:33Or was that just a not a fudged number, but a skewed number 4.3% when the market
- 23:40was expecting three and a half percent,
- 23:42something like that?
- 23:44Was any of that down to AI input?
- 23:45I think it's starting to happen, but I think that's also a larger impact was
- 23:48probably the shutdown.
- 23:50Yeah.
- 23:52You know?
- 23:54So I think that was like a skewed number happening.
- 23:56But I do think that, you know, I've seen people out there predicting between 4% and
- 23:596% GDP growth in the US this year.
- 24:01Okay.
- 24:03That is an insane number.
- 24:05I mean, European Union can't do one and a half percent.
- 24:07We as Africa can't do one and a half percent.
- 24:09And how is the world's largest, most developed economy doing three times what
- 24:10we are doing?
- 24:12You know what I mean?
- 24:13This is China numbers.
- 24:14This is India numbers.
- 24:16This is stuff you do not see in a large-scale economy.
- 24:19And if you do have that happen, if you do suddenly have Americans basically living
- 24:25in an economy where they are making, you know,
- 24:27or the GDP is going up like 10% a year, the one thing that might come against
- 24:32that, which might be even worse than Trump administration,
- 24:34as shocking as it might be, is that what you do is you actually stimulate the envy
- 24:36response,
- 24:38which is what you get in California at the moment with that wealth tax.
- 24:41Which is the most incredibly...
- 24:42I mean, if I had to describe this wealth...
- 24:44I don't know if you've seen it, Lindsay.
- 24:45Have you seen this wealth tax in California?
- 24:47No, no.
- 24:47Tell me about it.
- 24:49Okay, this is it.
- 24:51It's a wealth tax, right?
- 24:52But it's a tax of 1% of your net wealth, right?
- 24:56Every year for five years.
- 24:57So it's 5% of your wealth.
- 24:58Except how do they measure your wealth?
- 25:00It's not by what you own.
- 25:01It's by the control you have of a company.
- 25:03So the guys at Google, for instance, control more than half the company because
- 25:09they have what they call super voting shares, right?
- 25:11And so...
- 25:13You don't count how much they actually own in dollar terms.
- 25:15They count 50% of Google, which would be equivalent to something over the five-year
- 25:19period, like half their wealth would be taxed.
- 25:21But here's the thing.
- 25:23They have to pay the tax in cash.
- 25:25So first, they've got to sell those shares, pay capital gains, and take that
- 25:27value and pay off the tax in California.
- 25:29What's going to happen?
- 25:31Obviously, the guys from Google have left California now.
- 25:33Then you have guys that own things like, for instance, OpenAI or whatever, which
- 25:38are untraded shares.
- 25:40They still have to sell those shares somehow, get liquid and pay off this tax.
- 25:44So California is destroying its Silicon Valley.
- 25:48It may not exist in the next three years or so in California because of these three
- 25:52attacks.
- 25:53And why is this occurring?
- 25:54It's occurring because people are starting to see inequality rise.
- 25:58The same thing is Mamdani in New York.
- 26:00He's the same situation.
- 26:01And you're starting to see this happening in, there's a guy called Gary Stevens in
- 26:08the UK, talking about the wealth tax.
- 26:10The French just passed, the lower house was passed, I don't know if the French
- 26:13political system as well,
- 26:15but the French left has tried to pass a law basically making a wealth tax of a
- 26:18minimum of 2%
- 26:19of your wealth per year.
- 26:21And if you try to leave, they want to make it five or ten years, you know, basically,
- 26:26so if you live in France now,
- 26:28you still have to pay for 10 years after you leave.
- 26:28This is happening around the world, even though wealth taxes are known to be
- 26:34terrible everywhere in the time it's been bad.
- 26:36But why they're doing this?
- 26:38It's because this inequality might be rising to an extent that it's going to
- 26:38cause that.
- 26:39So the thing is that we are approaching these points of huge growth, huge GDP
- 26:44growth,
- 26:44but it's probably going to result either in a Trump or GD Vance presidency, because
- 26:50of course,
- 26:50it's going to be said over the wall is wonderful, a utopia like you said, and
- 26:55both for the guy that got it to us,
- 26:57or it's going to result in a backlash which is going to bring socialism into
- 27:01play, which unfortunately, you know,
- 27:03even the world is bad as the right wing is.
- 27:05The socialists are, as that is some cases, worse than them.
- 27:08And I think that's the situation going forward in places like the US at the
- 27:11moment.
- 27:11Well, you two chaps stop making plans now if what Viv has just sketched out does
- 27:18come to fruition.
- 27:20Now then, David, I know you don't particularly like commodities.
- 27:21You look at them with an indulgent eye.
- 27:24But silver must interest you because I remember after Liberation Day,
- 27:28the silver price was below $30 per ounce.
- 27:31It dipped down below there because every market dipped down below every single
- 27:37level that it had just very briefly.
- 27:39Then I remember sending a tweet out, an X out, mid-October, I think it was, to say,
- 27:43is it time to ring the bell on silver?
- 27:45Because it was $51 per ounce.
- 27:48You did say that.
- 27:49And then it's now above $90.
- 27:53So it's nearly doubled and then it's nearly doubled again.
- 27:56Now, tell me something.
- 27:57I remember the days of Bunker Hunt when Bunker Hunt tried to corner the silver
- 28:01market.
- 28:01Has silver got a use now, David?
- 28:03And Viv, come in on this one as well.
- 28:04Has silver suddenly become a PGM, if you like?
- 28:08I think its only real use is on solar panels where it's used quite extensively.
- 28:14But one of the driving forces was silver has always been I call it poor man's gold
- 28:20But it's always been an alternative to gold for those who can afford it.
- 28:24It's the only country that really accumulates a metal as a safe haven.
- 28:32It's very closely associated to America.
- 28:36But you know, Trump wanted to put all kinds of taxes on imported minerals and
- 28:43metals and copper and so on.
- 28:45And I think the fact that there was a fear...
- 28:48that he would do it.
- 28:48And for that reason, I think there's been a huge accumulation before this happens.
- 28:53But its rise from, say, 50 to 90, I can't explain.
- 28:58You know, the sheer pandemonium behind it, which we can explain for platinum as well,
- 29:04I'm not quite sure who the forces are that have been accumulating in as much or the
- 29:09frenzy
- 29:10behind that.
- 29:16I really don't know who's been paying those kind of levels for this.
- 29:19I would imagine that there's massive speculation around this,
- 29:24and my fear is that we've seen before that when this does slow down, it slows down at
- 29:31an incredible pace.
- 29:33So it's astonishing me.
- 29:34I look more for the other metals to make any kind of decision,
- 29:38but when you start to go into gold and platinum and silver at these kinds of
- 29:45levels, or at this kind of pace,
- 29:47you know that there's going to be pain somewhere down the line.
- 29:48Yeah, Viv, the commodity cycle such as it is, I mean the oil price, even without the
- 29:54oil price,
- 29:54the Commodity Research Bureau index is at an all-time record high at the moment, or
- 30:00just below an all-time record high.
- 30:02So if oil started to go as well because of a reigniting of the Iran tensions between
- 30:08Iran and the United States of America,
- 30:10oil went to 75, 80 dollars per barrel, the metals kept on going, the dollar kept on
- 30:15eking its way downwards,
- 30:17then you've got a commodity cycle that's continuing to run, which means the rand,
- 30:21of course, Viv, will go to 14,
- 30:2314.50 from its current level of, what is it, 16.30, 16.40?
- 30:26Who would have thought it, Viv?
- 30:29Yeah, look, I mean, with regards to precious metals, I mean, have you guys
- 30:34talked about the BRICS unit yet?
- 30:36No.
- 30:38The proposed there's a thing called the BRICS unit we propose, which would be like
- 30:42a way for it's called the unit UIT.
- 30:44And it's a 40% gold-backed, 60%
- 30:47currency-backed kind of currency,
- 30:51like de facto currency being created between the BRICS countries and so on for
- 30:56cross-border trade.
- 30:58Right.
- 31:00And of course, that requires a lot of gold.
- 31:02I think one reason that gold is doing so well is because of course what's happening
- 31:02with Powell and the US Fed, etc.
- 31:04But with regards to silver, firstly, a couple things today.
- 31:05This is maybe again, because I'm coming across like the guy with the tinfoil hat
- 31:09all the time.
- 31:10But there's been speculation about silver's market manipulation for a long
- 31:15time.
- 31:15I mean, people would like a bit of history, because I mean, only David Yeo
- 31:22was in the river business, was the silver market manipulation 1980s, you know what I
- 31:24mean?
- 31:26So yeah, there has been that kind of stuff happening in the past.
- 31:26And so there's rumors about silver manipulation at the moment.
- 31:29But when it comes to oil, I mean, you see Iran blowing up.
- 31:32If Iran blows up, you'd be lucky to see $180 oil.
- 31:36Forget about $80 oil.
- 31:38And in that scenario, I'm almost certain we'd have a recession in South Africa.
- 31:42Because, I mean, because what Iran controls is what's called the Straits of
- 31:46Hormuz.
- 31:46If you look at the percentage of Middle Eastern oil that goes through that place,
- 31:51it's huge.
- 31:53And here is the thing that people forget.
- 31:55This oil does not go to America.
- 31:57It goes to where?
- 31:58It goes to China, right?
- 32:00So the US has the ability to blow up
- 32:03Iran and cause oil to spike in a way that will directly harm China.
- 32:09The incentives are scary.
- 32:10On the other hand you could say that if the regime changes then there's more
- 32:17investment in the oil industry from foreign companies and therefore the oil
- 32:19starts to flow even more than it is now and therefore that's bearish like some
- 32:23people were saying that a medium term
- 32:25the Venezuela situation is bearish for the oil price.
- 32:27And initially, there was a little bit of a spike up from about 61, 62,
- 32:32up to 65 with Brent crude.
- 32:35So I would say that, in fact, the bullish people would say exactly the opposite to
- 32:40you, Viv.
- 32:41But we'll wait and see.
- 32:42At the moment, oil still… By one point, when did we last had a peaceful regime
- 32:48change that immediately resulted in more
- 32:50GDP growth?
- 32:52That has not happened in the Middle East in a very long time, right?
- 32:54Very true.
- 32:56And the other thing is, the Shah of Iran's son really does look like his father,
- 32:58doesn't he?
- 32:58If you've been seeing interviews with him, David, he looks remarkably like him.
- 33:02And he keeps on saying, I'm the best person to lead the country.
- 33:05I can tell you something.
- 33:06If I were him, I wouldn't sit for 10 hours.
- 33:07It's climbing down quite a bit, hey?
- 33:10We don't know any information.
- 33:11Nothing new has come through from that.
- 33:14And this seems to suggest that they've got this under control.
- 33:20We haven't heard of any more deaths.
- 33:22No more videos that come through or anything.
- 33:24So I don't know where we are, but it's out of the limelight.
- 33:28It's not in the headlines anymore, which I find is quite sad because
- 33:34I think most people, most of the world would have wanted some kind of change
- 33:40there,
- 33:40particularly understanding who's in charge.
- 33:43So I don't know.
- 33:44I don't know.
- 33:45It seems pretty quiet at the moment, which I think is a bad sign.
- 33:49Gentlemen, welcome back.
- 33:51Thank you very much for your time on a Friday.
- 33:54You've terrified me brilliantly, by the way.
- 33:58Thank goodness I can sit down and watch some football over the weekend.
- 34:02We will be back at our normal time next Thursday for the Five O'Clock Shadow.
- 34:06David Shapiro is from Sasson Securities in Johannesburg and Viv Govender from the
- 34:11award-winning RAND
- 34:13Swiss. We'll see you
- 34:18next week.
- 34:21or opinion of any other agency, organization, employer,
- 34:25or company associated with StrictlyBusinessPodcast.com.
- 34:29Assumptions made on the analyses are not reflective of the position of any other
- 34:36entity other than the speaker or the author.
- 34:38And since we are critically thinking human beings, these views are always subject to
- 34:42change, revision,
- 34:44and rethinking at any time.
- 34:45Please do not hold us to them in perpetuity.