Latest / Spotlight English: Advanced / An Honest Game (Advanced Program)
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: Welcome to Spotlight Advanced. I'm Andrew Davis and I'm.
- 0:08Speaker 2: Paul at Dvis. Spotlight uses a special English method of broadcasting.
- 0:15Speaker 2: It is easier for people to understand no matter where
- 0:20Speaker 2: in the world they live.
- 0:25Speaker 1: A woman is alone playing golf. Golf is a sport
- 0:29Speaker 1: where people hit a small ball with a metal stick.
- 0:32Speaker 1: The ball must go into a cup in the ground.
- 0:35Speaker 1: A round of golf is eighteen holes. A hole is
- 0:39Speaker 1: a place where a player begins and ends that part
- 0:42Speaker 1: of the game. Each hole is a different distance. Each
- 0:46Speaker 1: hole has an average number of hits it takes to
- 0:48Speaker 1: get the ball into the cup. This average is called par.
- 0:53Speaker 1: Every hole has a par of three, par four, or
- 0:56Speaker 1: par five. She writes down how many hits it took
- 1:00Speaker 1: her on each hole. At the end of the game,
- 1:04Speaker 1: the player adds up the total number of hits for
- 1:06Speaker 1: all eighteen holes. That is their score for the game.
- 1:13Speaker 2: Today, the woman is playing better than ever. She has
- 1:17Speaker 2: a chance to make her personal best score. She is
- 1:22Speaker 2: now at the last hole, which is a part four.
- 1:27Speaker 2: She has taken only two hits so far. If she
- 1:32Speaker 2: makes her next hit, she will get the ball in
- 1:35Speaker 2: the cup in only three hits. That would be called
- 1:39Speaker 2: a birdie. A birdie is one shot under par. Birdies
- 1:45Speaker 2: are hard to make. Every golfer wants to make them.
- 1:51Speaker 1: She takes her swing. It looks like a perfect hit
- 1:54Speaker 1: straight towards the cup, but the ball stops on the
- 1:57Speaker 1: edge of the cup. She waits and hopes the ball
- 2:00Speaker 1: will fall in, but it does not. She taps the
- 2:03Speaker 1: ball into the cup for par. She missed her best
- 2:06Speaker 1: score by one hit. She is about to write the
- 2:10Speaker 1: number four for her score on the last hole, but
- 2:13Speaker 1: she waits. She looks around and sees no one. She
- 2:17Speaker 1: thinks about writing the number three. No one would know
- 2:21Speaker 1: it would be her best score. She was so close.
- 2:25Speaker 1: She may never play this well again. She is not
- 2:28Speaker 1: sure what to write.
- 2:32Speaker 2: On today's spotlight, we look at honesty in golf. In
- 2:37Speaker 2: some sports, like soccer or baseball, cheating sometimes happens. Players
- 2:44Speaker 2: pretend to be injured to gain advantage, or they try
- 2:49Speaker 2: to trip their opponents when no one is looking. Sometimes
- 2:55Speaker 2: coaches even teach this, but cheating is not a accepted
- 3:00Speaker 2: in golf. A golfer who cheats must deal with the
- 3:05Speaker 2: negative results for the rest of their lives. The following
- 3:10Speaker 2: golfers were faced with a choice to tell the truth.
- 3:15Speaker 2: Each made a decision. The results were very different.
- 3:22Speaker 1: An entire game of golf covers a large area. A
- 3:26Speaker 1: golfer has many moments alone. If he wants to lie,
- 3:30Speaker 1: he can easily make up a full score. He can
- 3:33Speaker 1: move his ball to a better spot. This makes honesty
- 3:36Speaker 1: very important in golf. It guides a player when no
- 3:39Speaker 1: one is watching.
- 3:42Speaker 2: Truthfulness is part of the tradition of golf. A player's
- 3:46Speaker 2: honor means more than any score or victory. Bobby Jones
- 3:52Speaker 2: was one of the greatest golfers of all time. In
- 3:57Speaker 2: nineteen twenty five, he played the US Open, one of
- 4:02Speaker 2: the biggest golf contests of the year. Jones was close
- 4:07Speaker 2: to winning the US Open. It was the eleventh hole
- 4:12Speaker 2: of the final round. Jones hit his ball into the
- 4:16Speaker 2: tall grass. When Jones stood over his ball, it moved.
- 4:23Speaker 2: He had not touched the ball, but discounted as a hit.
- 4:29Speaker 2: According to writer David R.
- 4:32Speaker 3: Smith, if the ball moves at all, even by accident,
- 4:37Speaker 3: it's a one shot penalty. But no one saw the
- 4:41Speaker 3: ball move except for Bobby himself, not even a gallery member,
- 4:46Speaker 3: not a caddy, not even his competitor. There wasn't a
- 4:51Speaker 3: TV camera pointed at him, but Jones called the one
- 4:55Speaker 3: shot penalty on himself anyway.
- 5:01Speaker 1: Officials questioned whether the ball had moved, but Jones was sure.
- 5:06Speaker 1: He gave himself a penalty. A penalty adds one hit
- 5:10Speaker 1: to a player's score. He lost the US Open by
- 5:13Speaker 1: one hit because of this penalty. Afterwards, people congratulated him
- 5:18Speaker 1: for his honesty. He replied, you may as well praise
- 5:22Speaker 1: a man for not ribbing a bank.
- 5:26Speaker 2: Bobby Jones played the game of golf honestly. People remember
- 5:31Speaker 2: him for his truthfulness as much as for his many victories.
- 5:38Speaker 1: VJ. Singh is a golfer from Fiji. In nineteen eighty five,
- 5:42Speaker 1: he was only twenty two years old. He was new
- 5:45Speaker 1: to professional golf. He was hoping to make golf his career.
- 5:50Speaker 1: That year, in the Indonesian Open in Jakarta, Singh changed
- 5:54Speaker 1: his official score for his second round. He lowered his
- 5:57Speaker 1: score by one hit. This improvement would have allowed him
- 6:01Speaker 1: to play the final two rounds on the weekend. He
- 6:05Speaker 1: could have won more money, but contest officials discovered he
- 6:09Speaker 1: had cheated. Singh was forced to leave the competition. Singh
- 6:14Speaker 1: was then not allowed to play golf for a while
- 6:16Speaker 1: by the Southeast Asian Golf Federation. Singh denied he cheated.
- 6:21Speaker 1: He said it was a misunderstanding, but an American player
- 6:25Speaker 1: who was at the contest said it.
- 6:28Speaker 2: Was not a misunderstanding.
- 6:31Speaker 3: All of us who were around are very upset that
- 6:34Speaker 3: VJ denies this.
- 6:37Speaker 2: For years afterward, Singh had to work part time jobs.
- 6:42Speaker 2: He played in small golf contests when he could. He
- 6:47Speaker 2: had to struggle to get back to professional golf. He
- 6:51Speaker 2: finally made it many years later. He became very successful.
- 6:57Speaker 2: He won the biggest contests in gold. He earned millions
- 7:02Speaker 2: of dollars, but he still denied he had cheated. Many
- 7:08Speaker 2: fellow competitors and golf followers never forgave him.
- 7:15Speaker 1: In twenty twenty three, professional golfer Justin Dodan cheated in
- 7:19Speaker 1: a similar way to sing. He improved his score at
- 7:23Speaker 1: a contest for the chance to play in the final
- 7:26Speaker 1: two rounds he could have made more money. Dodan erased
- 7:30Speaker 1: the number seven on his scorecard. He replaced the number
- 7:34Speaker 1: seven with the number five. This improved his final score
- 7:38Speaker 1: by two hits. Golfers who played with Dodan noticed his
- 7:42Speaker 1: score changed, so they contacted the officials. There was an
- 7:47Speaker 1: immediate investigation, but Dodan quickly withdrew from the competition. A
- 7:53Speaker 1: few days later, Dodan made a comment on x I
- 7:57Speaker 1: am here to admit one of the biggest mistakes I
- 7:59Speaker 1: have made in my life. I cheated in golf. This
- 8:03Speaker 1: is not who I am. I let my family down,
- 8:07Speaker 1: I let my competitors down, and let myself down. I
- 8:11Speaker 1: pray for your forgiveness. First John one nine.
- 8:18Speaker 2: First John one is a passage from the Christian Bible.
- 8:24Speaker 2: It says, but if we confess our sins, God will
- 8:29Speaker 2: forgive us. We can trust God to do this. He
- 8:34Speaker 2: always does what is right. He will make us clean
- 8:38Speaker 2: from all the wrong things we have done.
- 8:43Speaker 1: This Bible verse is a reminder to Christians. It says
- 8:46Speaker 1: that God will forgive them no matter what they have
- 8:48Speaker 1: done wrong. Unfortunately, the world of professional golf is not
- 8:53Speaker 1: as forgiving as the Christian God. Dodan confessed that he
- 8:57Speaker 1: had cheated. VJ. Singh admitted he had cheated, but neither
- 9:02Speaker 1: was forgiven by many golf fans. If Dodan had not
- 9:07Speaker 1: withdrawn from the contest, he would have been forced to leave.
- 9:11Speaker 1: He later left the professional golf tour in Canada. He
- 9:14Speaker 1: later played in Latin America. He hoped for a new start,
- 9:19Speaker 1: but his competitors and golf followers may never view him
- 9:22Speaker 1: the same. He hurt himself, his family and his friends.
- 9:27Speaker 1: He damaged his character.
- 9:29Speaker 2: Honesty is as big a part of the tradition of
- 9:33Speaker 2: golf as anything else. It is a sport where honor
- 9:38Speaker 2: means more than skill. Champions have lied and won, but
- 9:43Speaker 2: they never earned the same respect again, that is the
- 9:47Speaker 2: biggest prize.
- 9:50Speaker 1: Have you ever thought about cheating at a game? How
- 9:53Speaker 1: would you feel if others cheated on you? You can
- 9:57Speaker 1: leave a comment on our website at ww W dot
- 10:00Speaker 1: Spotlight English dot com. You can also find us on YouTube, Facebook, TikTok, Instagram,
- 10:08Speaker 1: and x You can also get our programs delivered directly
- 10:12Speaker 1: to your Android or Apple device through our free official
- 10:16Speaker 1: Spotlight English app.
- 10:19Speaker 2: The writer of this program was Peter Anderson. The producer
- 10:24Speaker 2: was micheo Osarki. The voices you heard were from the
- 10:29Speaker 2: United Kingdom and the United States. All quotes were adapted
- 10:36Speaker 2: for this program and voiced by Spotlight. No AI or
- 10:42Speaker 2: artificial intelligence was used in this program. Spotlight programs are written, voiced,
- 10:50Speaker 2: and produced by real people for real people, no matter
- 10:56Speaker 2: where in the world they live. This program is called
- 11:01Speaker 2: an honest game.
- 11:04Speaker 1: We hope you can join us again for our next
- 11:07Speaker 1: Spotlight Advanced Program. Goodbye,