Latest / How To Protect The Ocean / Explore the Ocean Floor: Why Mapping the Deep Matters and How You Can Get Involved
Transcript
- 0:00Have you ever wondered why it's so difficult to explore the ocean floor?
- 0:04It's a lot.
- 0:05It's the deep sea.
- 0:06There's a lot of pressure down there.
- 0:08It's, you know, 3000 meters deep at some points and even more at others.
- 0:13It's a very difficult environment to work in, but there are people around
- 0:17the world who are trying to map the ocean floor, who are trying to find
- 0:21ways to know more about the ocean floor, and I am very delighted to have on.
- 0:26Tim Kerns, executive director of MAP the Gaps, who is putting on a conference
- 0:32that is called Ocean Floor Explorer.
- 0:35It's happening at the end of October from the 26th to the 29th
- 0:38in Victoria, bc. It's gonna be open and it is open to international.
- 0:42People who are interested in exploring the ocean floor and mapping the gaps, we're
- 0:47gonna talk about some of the major topics like funding, technology and storytelling,
- 0:53and getting people interested around the world of how they can get involved in
- 0:57finding out what's part of the ocean.
- 0:59All on this episode of the How to Protect the Ocean Podcast.
- 1:02Let's start the show.
- 1:05Hey everybody.
- 1:06Welcome back to another exciting episode of the How to Protect the Ocean Podcast.
- 1:09I'm your host, Andrew Lewin, and this is the podcast where you find
- 1:11out what's happening with the ocean, how you could speak up for the
- 1:13ocean, and what you can do to live for a better ocean by taking action.
- 1:17You know, it's really interesting when things come full circle in 2003, 2004,
- 1:22back when I was a young lad and just getting into, you know, the ocean and
- 1:27ocean conservation and ocean science.
- 1:29I did an advanced diploma doing a GIS analyst, and I did this diploma.
- 1:34It was an eight month diploma on the other side of Nova Scotia.
- 1:36I was doing my master's in and around the same time at Kid University on the
- 1:40Bay of Fundee side, and I can't happened to come across this advanced diploma.
- 1:44My supervisor's like, Andrew, you gotta take this.
- 1:46You should take this.
- 1:47I was like, it's a long drive.
- 1:48Compared to where I was living in Halifax was an hour and a half there and back,
- 1:52and I had to go every day of the week.
- 1:54It was a big investment, but it was probably the best investment that I
- 1:57made in my life because not only did I get an advanced diploma, that's helped
- 2:01me stay employed for a long time.
- 2:03But also I met some great people, and one of those people was a teacher that taught
- 2:06me remote sensing, and that's Tim Kerns.
- 2:09Over the years, Tim and I kind of, you know, we parted ways
- 2:12after he taught me for a year.
- 2:14He went down to California, he stayed on the West coast and he did
- 2:17a number of different things, which we interviewed him on last time.
- 2:21He was on the podcast earlier in the summer.
- 2:23And I'll link to that interview down below in the show notes.
- 2:25But you know, we kind of reconnected through this project and it was through
- 2:28the podcast that I was able to learn about, map the gaps through a couple
- 2:33of friends and the networking that I've done through the podcasting.
- 2:36Then we got to reconnect and knowing that, hey, I know Tim Kerns, he's the
- 2:39executive director of Map to Gas, but he is also used to be my teacher when I was
- 2:43doing an advanced diploma in GIS analysis.
- 2:45And so I was like, this is really cool.
- 2:48This is gonna be such an easy interview 'cause we've known each other for so
- 2:50long and just haven't talked in a while.
- 2:52So, you know, we spent a number of hours on the phone and
- 2:55over Zoom and over Riverside.
- 2:57Not only recording podcast episodes, but just discussing the importance of
- 3:01mapping the ocean floor and what that is going to look like and how to fund it.
- 3:05And now we're talking about a conference that he's helped put on for a number of
- 3:09different years, and it's a symposium and now a conference, and it's in
- 3:13BC and it's bringing people from all over the world together to discuss.
- 3:16How we're gonna map the ocean.
- 3:18We're getting closer and closer to doing it.
- 3:20We need to move faster and faster to do it.
- 3:22So this is getting even more important each and every year to start understanding
- 3:26how we could map the gaps, looking at different models from marketing to
- 3:29storytelling, to investing to funding.
- 3:32To actual use of technology and then mapping the gaps and
- 3:34then what to do with the data.
- 3:36After that, it comes on the heels of the High Seas Treaty being ratified
- 3:40by 60 countries, which just happened a couple of days ago, or over the
- 3:44weekend, or just before the weekend.
- 3:45As of recording this podcast, September 22nd, and it is awesome just to see how
- 3:51everything is coming together full circle.
- 3:53And I love this, and I love the fact that I've been doing this podcast for
- 3:56so long, for 10 years and being able to.
- 3:58Reconnect with people that have been in my life that are doing new things and
- 4:02being able to bring their story and story of the stuff that they're working on, the
- 4:06projects that they're working on to you, to the audience who've been listening
- 4:09to me for whether it be 10 years, one year, less than a year, a couple of
- 4:13weeks, you be able to understand what's happening in the ocean and how we're
- 4:17trying to not only map the ocean, but just understand it and just in general.
- 4:20And I think it's such a big thing that we have to do.
- 4:23It's something that I'm looking forward to being able to bring you
- 4:25and the information to bring you.
- 4:27So with all that said, this is gonna be a great interview,
- 4:30learning about the conference.
- 4:31If you want to go to the conference, please, you can register below.
- 4:35I would love to see you there.
- 4:36I'm gonna try and get to there as well.
- 4:38So if you want to do that, just register below.
- 4:41But here's the interview with Tim Kerns.
- 4:43Enjoy and I'll talk to you after.
- 4:45Hey Tim, welcome back to the How to Protect the Ocean Podcast.
- 4:48Are you ready to talk about mapping the ocean floor?
- 4:52I am always ready to talk about mapping the ocean floor, especially when it
- 4:55involves undiscovered discoveries.
- 4:57Oh, I love it.
- 4:58I love it, man.
- 5:00Being prepared.
- 5:00This is awesome.
- 5:02Uh, Tim, this is great to have you back on.
- 5:03We talked last time, uh, about Map the Gaps, the organization
- 5:07that is here, uh, that we're gonna be talking, focusing on today.
- 5:10But actually we're gonna be focusing on the conference that map the
- 5:12guests puts on, uh, and it's, it is Explore the Ocean Floor and it's
- 5:16happening at the end of October.
- 5:18In Victoria, bc Beautiful of Victoria, bc. Uh, and we're gonna
- 5:22talk about what's gonna happen there, why we think people should go.
- 5:27Uh, and I think this is a, a perfect opportunity for the audience that we
- 5:29have here to go to a conference, to, uh.
- 5:34Kind of network with a number of different people across different sectors of marine
- 5:39science, conservation, ex exploration, and so in technology, um, plus investors
- 5:45and funders and all these different types of people who are going to be there.
- 5:49Um, it's gonna be great.
- 5:49So we're gonna be talking about that, but Tim, before we get into
- 5:52that, can you just remind people of who you are and what you do?
- 5:56All right.
- 5:56Well, thanks Andrew.
- 5:57It's great to be on your, uh, podcast again.
- 6:00Yes.
- 6:01Uh, and I feel like we've known each other a really long time now.
- 6:04A really long time.
- 6:05I've gotten to know you, uh, very well in the last couple months, which has
- 6:08been a real pleasure and a treat for me.
- 6:09Uh, so yeah, my name's Tim Kerns.
- 6:11I'm the Executive director of MAP the Gaps.
- 6:13I've been involved with Ocean Floor Exploration my whole career,
- 6:16going back to the late nineties.
- 6:19And uh, it's something that I'm very passionate about.
- 6:21And one of the reasons that I am is people sometimes ask, why do people like you?
- 6:25Do what you do?
- 6:26And part of it is that, uh, innate sense of discovery and exploration
- 6:30that almost all humans have, right?
- 6:31Yes.
- 6:32Of being able to see and visualize something at the bottom of the ocean.
- 6:35That I know no other human has ever seen before.
- 6:40It's absolutely wild.
- 6:42And then the other part of why we do it, of course, is for the discoveries.
- 6:45Uh, either anthropogenic or cultural, or scientific mm-hmm.
- 6:48That can be, um, uncovered.
- 6:50Right.
- 6:51Really, I, I would say unearthed, but I think it's un oceaned and, uh, un oceaned.
- 6:55Absolutely.
- 6:56Yeah.
- 6:56Yeah.
- 6:57Rex plane wrecks, canyons, hydrothermal vents, volcanoes,
- 7:01you know, interesting features.
- 7:03Sand dunes, uh, super wild marine life that may live down there.
- 7:08So yeah, we haven't even discovered before, like there's so many things.
- 7:12We often say 75% of the oceans are unexplored, but really thinking
- 7:16of it of another way, 50% of Earth hasn't been explored.
- 7:20Like that's, yeah.
- 7:21Imagine buying a house and then af being in it for a while and realizing, yeah.
- 7:26I've never been in half this house before.
- 7:28Yeah, that's wild.
- 7:29Yeah.
- 7:29And uh, so that's how I like to look at it.
- 7:31I, and I love that now, you know, why do you like, you, you, we know
- 7:35why you love the ocean bottom.
- 7:37Like, we know why you want to discover and explore and you want
- 7:40other people to do it as well.
- 7:42What's your biggest pitch when somebody's like, why should I
- 7:45care about the ocean bottom?
- 7:47Like, what's the, how's it gonna benefit us?
- 7:50You know, in the long run?
- 7:52Well, there's, there's two big drivers for that I think.
- 7:55And, uh, and sometimes we would call that the value proposition, right?
- 7:58Mm-hmm.
- 7:58What's the mm-hmm.
- 7:59Economic return on investment for me to invest in mapping the oceans?
- 8:05And it sort of depends on who you talk to.
- 8:08There's definite, um, uh, blue economy.
- 8:11Mm-hmm.
- 8:11That's what we refer to technology and innovation, uh, and the economic, uh,
- 8:15benefits from around this type of effort.
- 8:18Uh, there's just been a recent study published by the United
- 8:20Kingdom Hydrographic Office in June.
- 8:22I invite people to check it out.
- 8:24Um, I'll give you the link and we can put it in the, in the comments below.
- 8:27Absolutely.
- 8:27Um, and that describes how much of a return on investment
- 8:31there is, which is substantial.
- 8:33So from an economic standpoint, whether that's around better understanding, uh,
- 8:38the ocean for the resources that may be.
- 8:41Uh, realized from it, understanding tidal energy and tidal currents, um,
- 8:46how the ocean moves benthic habitats.
- 8:48Mm-hmm.
- 8:49Um, of critters that live in the ocean, of course.
- 8:52Um, but then there's also that other side of it, which is the discovery side,
- 8:57and I think that provides a lot of.
- 8:59Maybe.
- 9:00Maybe it's not a direct economic value.
- 9:02Mm-hmm.
- 9:03But there's a real human value to that, which is knowing that we're
- 9:06exploring what's in our own backyard and knowing that the data that
- 9:11goes from that, particularly if it ends up in the public domain and
- 9:15is used for conservation purpose.
- 9:17Then we can better protect what we don't yet understand.
- 9:20And that, I would say that's the number one driver for most humans to get
- 9:23involved in this effort, which is how can we possibly protect the oceans if
- 9:28we don't understand the characterization of what they look like on the bottom?
- 9:32Yeah.
- 9:33And it affects so many things from climate change to, uh, sea level
- 9:38rise to conservation and marine life to better protecting, uh,
- 9:44potential mining sites, right?
- 9:46Uh, which is making a lot of news headlines these days.
- 9:50Yeah, it's amazing.
- 9:51You know, when we, when we look at the, the ability that we have to do so
- 9:55to actually map the ocean bottom, the effort it takes that we think it'll
- 10:00take to do so, the challenges that we have to face or that we will face.
- 10:04To map the ocean bottom.
- 10:05It's big, it's vast, it's expensive.
- 10:08There's a lot of challenges with depth and pressure and so forth.
- 10:11Um, there's a lot of stuff going on.
- 10:13I no doubt know that there is technology and people there who want to do this
- 10:18together to be able to map the ocean bottom for our collective wellbeing as,
- 10:23you know, humans who live on this planet.
- 10:26Um, but when we talk about such a a, a, a large.
- 10:30Thing to do, uh, knowing, like last time when we spoke, we talked about
- 10:33doing it in, in like small sections and then continue to make it larger
- 10:37and larger and build upon that, uh, and look at funding models and everything.
- 10:41But when we, when we discuss an idea like this, it's not
- 10:44just one person has this idea.
- 10:46There are many other people around the world, pieces around the world who are
- 10:50just like, we want to do the same thing.
- 10:52This is how we're gonna go about it.
- 10:53This is how we're gonna go about it.
- 10:54And the best way to bring those people together to discuss and to for everybody
- 10:58to like share those ideas is a conference like, you know, ocean Floor explore.
- 11:02Like this is, you know, a conference where that'll help bring people
- 11:06together so that they can actually discuss all the different aspects of
- 11:11what it will take to map these gaps.
- 11:13Right?
- 11:14What it was gonna take to explore that, that ocean floor.
- 11:16And so.
- 11:17To do this.
- 11:18Like, I, now we know why we're doing this.
- 11:20We know why you like, map the gaps is hosting this conference, uh,
- 11:25in, in collaboration with, with other organizations, but really
- 11:28it's map the gaps driving this.
- 11:30I like, how are you bringing all these together?
- 11:33How are you?
- 11:34Like, is this, you know, 20 years of you?
- 11:37Decades of you like being in the business and, and meeting people,
- 11:41uh, and saying, okay, these are the people would be good for this.
- 11:44Or I know this organization out here is working on this, or this
- 11:46investor is interested in this.
- 11:48How do you start bringing people together like this and, and
- 11:51how do you get the word out?
- 11:53Uh, that's a great question.
- 11:54Well, uh.
- 11:57I am sure you've heard the term, the network effect, right?
- 11:59Yes, absolutely.
- 12:00And uh, and I'm fortunate that I've worked in a number of different
- 12:04organizations over the course of my career and I'm a reasonably
- 12:07social and outgoing human being.
- 12:09Yes, you are.
- 12:10And I've met a lot of people and I have good relationship
- 12:12with lots of people as well.
- 12:13I've also been running a Map the Gap symposium since 2016.
- 12:17And I've been fortunate to have attracted a bit of a following, not me personally,
- 12:24but Map the Gaps has attracted a following, has a lot of relationships
- 12:27with companies and organizations who are familiar with the symposium
- 12:30series and have had interest in the past or have attended in the past.
- 12:35Uh, I also in the people who attend the conferences.
- 12:40Uh, often it was 70, 80% was the first time they'd been
- 12:43to a mouth to cap symposium.
- 12:44Mm-hmm.
- 12:44Although this event has remained relatively small in terms of
- 12:48numbers being a hundred, 150 people, it's small enough that it still
- 12:53becomes more of an intimate affair.
- 12:56Where the networking opportunity is really, really good.
- 12:59Mm-hmm.
- 12:59Which ultimately ends up amplifying the message of what we're trying to do.
- 13:03And I've also been fortunate through the math the Gap series to partner
- 13:07with different host organizations each year and have the benefits
- 13:11of sponsorship that come with.
- 13:14Uh, different companies and organizations that wanna support the event.
- 13:17So ranging from National Ocean National Oceanography Center in
- 13:22Southampton a couple years ago.
- 13:24International Hydrographic Organization in Monaco in 2023.
- 13:29Um, uh, in the Chilean Navy in 2016 was the first one, uh,
- 13:34that I was involved with doing.
- 13:36And then other organizations sponsoring, like Geosciences
- 13:40Australia, uh, geosciences Australia, noaa, uh, seabed 2030.
- 13:44Mm-hmm.
- 13:45Key Carta Gro Schmidt Ocean Institute, Kongsberg, you know, there's all these
- 13:50ocean mapping related tech, and that's just a few of them who, who have
- 13:54come and supported these events now.
- 13:57I'm limited in my sphere because I'm not connected with.
- 14:01Wealthy individuals or investment firms or hedge fund managers and stuff, right.
- 14:06So I'm part of what we're doing through Ocean Floor Explorer, and
- 14:10that's what makes this conference different from the other map.
- 14:13The GAP symposium is really trying to develop this message of how can we
- 14:18expand the funding footprint and the mechanisms for ocean floor exploration.
- 14:24But it's not just the money, it's also how would we go about doing it?
- 14:28And the how then brings in the technology, but also the people.
- 14:33Because sometimes people say, can you map?
- 14:36Can't you map the ocean from space?
- 14:37Or why can't you map the ocean from space?
- 14:39And the simple answer is, well, you can map some of the ocean from space.
- 14:43We need to rely on something called satellite derived bathymetry.
- 14:47Companies like Te Carta who will be here, are speaking at the conference, right?
- 14:51They have amazing algorithms and technologies for being able to produce.
- 14:55High resolution maps of the ocean floor from space, right?
- 14:59However, that technology is limited to a certain water depth and water clarity,
- 15:04so well then we have to rely on other technologies that can transmit sound
- 15:09from vessels to the bottom of the ocean.
- 15:11But even that is limiting because not all sonar equipment can go all
- 15:16the way to the bottom of the ocean.
- 15:18So then you need bigger sonar equipment with bigger vessels
- 15:22that need to go further offshore.
- 15:23And so I like to think of this and my good friend Vicki Farini at uh, Lamont
- 15:29Dougherty Earth Observation would say it's a puzzle and we all need to
- 15:34contribute our own puzzle pieces to, uh, to this, whether it's funding,
- 15:38participation, technology, approvals.
- 15:42Right.
- 15:43Even ideas.
- 15:44Mm-hmm.
- 15:44This is where the startup communities come in.
- 15:47We've got index tech from, uh, the UK is coming.
- 15:50A very, very young startup company, but amazing ideas.
- 15:54Uh, I think they're still in university, in fact, but that's the
- 15:57startup, that's the younger generation perspective with new ideas, new
- 16:01perspectives that we need to embrace.
- 16:03Yeah, because if we keep relying on the same people and the same organizations
- 16:08doing it, it's never gonna happen.
- 16:10So that's part of the purpose of the conference, is to bring all these
- 16:13people together and let's have the conversation about what do we need to do.
- 16:17I love it.
- 16:18It, it's, it's, uh, it's one of those things where there's
- 16:20so many different aspects.
- 16:22Me as like a, as a marine scientist, right, and loving technology and stuff,
- 16:26I see the benefits from a research standpoint, from a conservation standpoint
- 16:30to know as much information as possible.
- 16:33But I find sometimes when I'm in that I might, I get this tunnel vision
- 16:36where I'm just looking at, okay, what's good for marine research?
- 16:39What's good for the benefit of conservation?
- 16:42You, you have come from a very different background than I have in terms of,
- 16:46you've coming from, uh, you know, you, you taught remote sensing and GIS and coming
- 16:50and, and you've, you've had a very, uh, interesting and diverse background, you
- 16:55know, going forward, like after that, uh, when we met in, in, in 2003, 2004, uh,
- 17:00working for ESRI and then, and then having a couple of your own, uh, co co-founding
- 17:05and founding companies of your own, what was the most surprising aspect of.
- 17:11Uh, this of of exploring the ocean and trying to get people,
- 17:15more people to map the gaps.
- 17:17What was the, the, the most surprising part that is a big part of, you
- 17:22know, the, the symposium now?
- 17:25Well, one surprise I have, and may, may sound a bit negative, is
- 17:30it's actually hard to get people excited and I think that speaks to.
- 17:37The lack of awareness of a, how big the oceans are.
- 17:41And, and I don't mean that, uh, you know, critically of people.
- 17:44I think people, of course, it's hard to appreciate just how big the oceans are.
- 17:50Uh, I think some people don't appreciate how unexplored they really are.
- 17:54Mm. And that's because other mapping platforms like Google Earth, right, where
- 17:59you, you can see base maps of the ocean.
- 18:02Some of them are derived by interpreted measurements over.
- 18:06Um, dozens of kilometers, which is fine to give us a general picture.
- 18:10Yeah.
- 18:10But go to any Google Earth and zoom into a few spots of the ocean
- 18:13and you'll see how degraded and pixelated, uh, quickly it gets.
- 18:18Mm-hmm.
- 18:18But many people don't realize that, that it's already been mapped.
- 18:21In the 1960s, national Geographic produced an artist rendition.
- 18:24It's very famous, of course, was on the cover.
- 18:27Uh, and many people thought back then, well, the oceans have been mapped because
- 18:30of this, this beautiful illustration.
- 18:32And it was really, that's exactly what it was.
- 18:35It was an illustration of what the depths looked like.
- 18:38Yeah.
- 18:39In part, based on, uh, uh, in part, based on measurements.
- 18:43Um, but nonetheless it was still, uh, largely an illustration
- 18:47and an artist rendition.
- 18:49So that's a couple of big challenges.
- 18:51And then I think a third challenge, of course, is getting people to get
- 18:54excited enough about getting involved.
- 18:57Mm. And that's, that takes maybe some commitment or passion or investment.
- 19:03And that's part of what Ocean Floor explore is about, which
- 19:06is how do we ex excite people?
- 19:09Yeah.
- 19:10Whether they be people with money or people with ideas, or people
- 19:14with technology or people with approval and regulatory processes.
- 19:17How do we get them ex excited and involved?
- 19:20So to me those are kind of the challenging parts of this conference.
- 19:23I would love it if this conference was 500 people or a thousand people.
- 19:26Right.
- 19:26Um, and maybe the next time we do it, it will be.
- 19:29Mm-hmm.
- 19:29But for now, we're, uh, I feel like we're at the beginning of a conversation
- 19:34for how do we get serious about exploring the ocean floor and how
- 19:38do we take the power of what Seabed 2030 has been doing for the last, uh,
- 19:43eight or nine years, and convert that.
- 19:46Uh, energy into actionable exploration.
- 19:50And, uh, that's the, to me, the really exciting part about the next decade
- 19:54I think, of what we're moving into.
- 19:55And I think there's like a, a, a push and pull or an advantage and disadvantage of,
- 20:00of getting more and more people involved.
- 20:02You know, when you get more people involved, it's great 'cause you get more
- 20:06eyes on it, more years on it, more ideas.
- 20:08And it's, and it's great to, to put those ideas forward and evaluate those ideas.
- 20:12But then you get some, like, again, the, the conservation side coming out and you
- 20:15get people who want to, you know, exploit.
- 20:17The ocean for a lot of different things.
- 20:20Like, like we've exploited land in the, in the past, and that could
- 20:22have consequences, uh, in that.
- 20:24So I, there's, there's advantages and d disadvantages, of course.
- 20:28Um, but right now the advantage of just is, is, I, I agree with you.
- 20:31I, I feel like sometimes the deep sea, just like sometimes in space.
- 20:35It's so out of context for us.
- 20:36It's like a lot of us don't, probably won't go to space in our lifetime, um,
- 20:41some more than others, but it is cost a lot of money a apparently to go, to go
- 20:44to space if you want to go to space now.
- 20:46Uh, and that's for like two minutes, but it even like the depth of, of the
- 20:51sea, it's very difficult to get there.
- 20:53It's expensive to get there and so it's very difficult to tie that.
- 20:57To people's and understanding of like, Hey, this is why this is important.
- 21:02Um, and I feel like storytelling comes in to that aspect too, of,
- 21:07you know, having great stories to.
- 21:09Discuss the importance of the deep sea, uh, discuss the mystery of the deep sea
- 21:14and, and what we don't know yet about, you know, the bottom of the ocean that
- 21:18could help us in the future, or just the knowledge of that could help us in the
- 21:22future, even protecting it in the future.
- 21:24Do you find that, like, I know you, you have been, you, you and I have
- 21:28a, a common, uh, a common friend and colleague, uh, Natalie Gilson, who's
- 21:32been, you know, is, is a big part.
- 21:34Of the storytelling context of a lot of, of Canadian organizations,
- 21:38uh, working for Pisces.
- 21:39And do you find that's like putting in it in that context, do you think
- 21:45that's like a gap that people have?
- 21:47Not only just in in ocean in general, but especially in like exploring the deep sea
- 21:51and trying to bring that out, that emotion out for people to say, Hey, you know
- 21:56what, like this is why this is important.
- 22:00Yeah, a hundred percent.
- 22:01That's a great question.
- 22:03Uh, we have a whole session called, uh, communication strategies, uh,
- 22:08uh, at Ocean Floor Explorer, uh, moderated by Sophie Silks from coast.
- 22:13And then, as you mentioned, Natalie Gilson from Pisces is on it, as
- 22:16well as Joy Ani from Schmidt Ocean and Heather Manix from Compass.
- 22:20Um, that's precisely the purpose of that session is to talk about
- 22:24communication methods and strategies.
- 22:27How do we reach people?
- 22:28How, how do we get people excited?
- 22:31Because not everyone gets excited by science, uh, or science for the sake of
- 22:37science, especially if it's not in context to something that they're familiar with.
- 22:41Mm-hmm.
- 22:42And whether those stories are.
- 22:45Here's an example.
- 22:45Just, uh, Dr. Don Wright from Esri.
- 22:48She's the chief scientist and, uh, uh, first woman of color to go
- 22:52to the deepest part of the ocean.
- 22:53Yeah.
- 22:53With Victor Vivo. Uh, a few years ago, she just recently did an interview with
- 22:58NPR, and as part of that, one of the NPR illustrators made a, a comic strip,
- 23:04uh, describing her journey, but also the importance of deep sea mapping.
- 23:10Yeah.
- 23:10And it was a great way to illustrate and communicate.
- 23:14Uh, something that's so important to so many people.
- 23:17And, but it was also a unique perspective because you don't see a
- 23:21lot of comic strips or comic style, uh, you know, presentation pieces or
- 23:26media assets on, on this, on this topic.
- 23:29And that's just one.
- 23:30I think another one is, and maybe we will learn at ocean floor explorers,
- 23:34can we do something with mass media?
- 23:36Mm-hmm.
- 23:36Can we leverage social media more?
- 23:38To make people aware, get people excited, and get people interested
- 23:42and, and, uh, invested in this either financially or, or, or otherwise.
- 23:47And, uh, so I, I think that's a huge part.
- 23:49That's probably one of the biggest challenges is, is identifying
- 23:52that's, that's another gap map.
- 23:53The gaps isn't just about the physical mapping, it's also about
- 23:58bridging those gaps of who's doing what and who's involved.
- 24:02Yeah.
- 24:02Uh, that's why the tagline for the company is Connected Oceans and Connected
- 24:06People, because really this is a people, this is, this is a human mission.
- 24:10This is not a science mission.
- 24:12No.
- 24:12Absolutely, and I, I think something that always gets me, you talk about
- 24:15storytelling and getting people interested in deep sea, there's, uh, I,
- 24:19I, I doom scroll quite a bit on online.
- 24:21I try and keep it to oceans and football that's in hockey.
- 24:23That's my, that's what I try and keep it to.
- 24:26But every once in a while, I come across this.
- 24:27This, this video, and it's these deep sea biologists.
- 24:30They're in a ROV and they're like, they find these animals and they're like,
- 24:35oh, look, it's such and such animal.
- 24:37Or it's like a new octopus species, or this is, we haven't
- 24:40seen this one in a while.
- 24:41And, and there's really cute little animals and like really interesting
- 24:44shapes and sizes and colors and bioluminescence and everything like that.
- 24:48And they're, you hear like the, the geekiness in the science of like
- 24:51the nerdiness in the scientists being like, oh, look what we have
- 24:54here and it's all this kind of fun.
- 24:55And I feel like that helps.
- 24:57I feel like when people can see that there are actual animals that are living at
- 25:00the bottom, when there's actually things and, and there's characteristics that are
- 25:04similar to what we see on land or even in the oceans, like in the shallow oceans.
- 25:09People really get involved in that.
- 25:12And I feel like there's a component there for.
- 25:15Uh, you know, for, for just mapping the ocean bottom in almost like a, a, a double
- 25:19benefit or as they're mapping the bottom, people can take these types of pictures
- 25:23and take these type types of videos and be like, look what we found in this area.
- 25:26And nobody would've known this if we didn't, if we weren't
- 25:28down here, and stuff like that.
- 25:29And really just generate the curiosity and, and really, uh, inspire the curiosity
- 25:34of more people to get, to get to the deep sea, uh, and be able to like.
- 25:38Hear from the people who are exploring it from yourself and others who will
- 25:41be at this conference who are like, no, we're gonna go to the bottom,
- 25:44or we're gonna see the bottom.
- 25:45We're gonna send ROVs at the bottom and we're gonna be talking about them.
- 25:48And I think that's like.
- 25:49One of the big, big storytelling grabs that we can take and take advantage of
- 25:55when, when people are gonna the bottom to get people interested in funding
- 25:59more projects or just like, Hey, I wanna see this area in the Indian
- 26:02Ocean or this area in the, in the Mid-Atlantic bite, or something like
- 26:05that to see what's there, you know?
- 26:08Um, right.
- 26:08I think that would be, I think that would be a really, a really cool
- 26:11thing, um, to have in, in that aspect.
- 26:13Right.
- 26:14Well, let me speak to that.
- 26:16So, uh, one of the, the keynote for Monday, October the 27th is Moron
- 26:20Harris, uh, also known as, uh, the imaginative scientist, right?
- 26:25And she's got hundreds of days at sea, a very accomplished human being
- 26:29as an oceanographer and a researcher.
- 26:32And she'll be speaking specifically at the conference about those.
- 26:37Perspectives of discoveries on the ocean floor and, and maybe she'll talk
- 26:41about how some of them could even be used for advancing medical science.
- 26:45Mm. So imagine if we can make discoveries on the sea floor that
- 26:48would ultimately end up benefiting humans from a medical perspective,
- 26:52either through treatments for diseases or medicines or whatever it may be.
- 26:58And that's a whole unique perspective, but it makes it extremely relatable.
- 27:02To humans, of course, of the importance of doing this on the second day.
- 27:05Then we've got Victor Visco, of course, another phenomenal and accomplished
- 27:09adventurer and human being will be talking about technology that he's developing,
- 27:13which would help aid this effort.
- 27:16And, uh, so once again, two very different mm-hmm.
- 27:19Keynote speakers, but helping, uh, add perspective in that human dimension.
- 27:25Um, to this, we've got a number of other companies who will be showcasing
- 27:29their technologies at Ocean Tech Live.
- 27:31The demo Day, which is hosted by Coast, uh, the Center for Ocean, uh, applied
- 27:36Sustainable Technologies here in Victoria.
- 27:39And that's, uh, just across the street from the Victoria Conference
- 27:41Center, and there'll be a dozen and a half at least companies there.
- 27:45Presenting technologies.
- 27:46Not all of them related to ocean floor exploration, but, and that's okay.
- 27:51I mean, right.
- 27:51A lot of the technologies that are being developed in the blue economy space,
- 27:55um, ha, have in some part be, are able to survive because of the bathymetry
- 28:01that's been mapped in these areas.
- 28:03We've got seaweed, uh, technology companies.
- 28:05We've got technologies making semi-autonomous and autonomous vehicles.
- 28:09We've got telecommunication companies.
- 28:12Um, companies that are making really important sensors that need
- 28:15to go on vehicles that go under the bottom of the ocean, you know?
- 28:17Yeah.
- 28:18So all of this relates to ocean exploration and ocean discovery,
- 28:23and, uh, they're a part of this event because of what we're trying to do.
- 28:27So I think there's, once again, that networking effect of amplifying
- 28:30the message, getting more people interested and excited about
- 28:33ocean, and ocean technology and ocean floor exploration is real.
- 28:37The real key here.
- 28:38It is such a key.
- 28:39And, and again, there's so many different types of people coming, like with a lot
- 28:43of different backgrounds, international backgrounds, uh, not just Canadians,
- 28:46where, where this is taking place, uh, which is, which is really impactful things
- 28:50because people are gonna bring their own stories, their own, uh, style of, of,
- 28:55uh, doing professional projects and, and getting together and speaking together.
- 28:59How big is it for, for the conference and for the symposium?
- 29:04Um, to get people from different backgrounds, like from all over
- 29:07the world to come together.
- 29:09I think we mentioned before, before we record, there's gonna be people
- 29:12from like the Middle East, from, from Asian countries, from South America,
- 29:17from all over the place, uh, to come together and, and be able to exchange
- 29:21ideas and then at the conference.
- 29:23How is that gonna be facilitated other than just.
- 29:25You know, having dinners together and lunches together and so forth,
- 29:28and just being in the same room.
- 29:30But are there any, uh, parts of the, uh, of, of the conference that are gonna be
- 29:34dedicated towards just exchanging ideas?
- 29:37Uh, yeah, so that's a great idea.
- 29:39There's.
- 29:40Pardon me.
- 29:41A great question.
- 29:41Uh, it's fantastic having international representation.
- 29:45Uh, it really speaks to the diversity of who's involved mm-hmm.
- 29:49In this activity, this global activity.
- 29:51It's not a, not a North American or right.
- 29:54Western Nation initiative.
- 29:56This is a global initiative.
- 29:58Uh, really being led by CBE 2030.
- 30:00I mean, and they've got over 200 companies that are from all over the world who are
- 30:04part of this, in addition to national governments and academic institutions
- 30:08that are part of CBE 2030 as well.
- 30:10So, CED 2030 has done a great job and they of course, will be representing
- 30:14the, um, their organization.
- 30:16And their efforts, they're bringing the Bathie sphere, which is this inter
- 30:20interactive physical globe display.
- 30:22So members of the public could potentially come, or maybe people
- 30:25who are attending the conference could interact and learn about that
- 30:28and visually see what's happening.
- 30:30International representation also brings different perspectives and different
- 30:34ideas, and there is a, in addition to the networking and the questions
- 30:40after the sessions, uh, there's a whole workshop on Tuesday afternoon.
- 30:44That's October the 28th.
- 30:46Called aspirational funding mechanisms for mm-hmm.
- 30:49Floor exploration.
- 30:50And that's co-hosted with, uh, Jeb Co, which is the general bath metric
- 30:54chart of the oceans and map the gaps.
- 30:56Bring together thought leaders to spark conversation.
- 31:00No presentations, no long monologues here.
- 31:03This is about asking a few hard questions.
- 31:05Getting some unique perspectives and then getting people in
- 31:09the room to talk about it.
- 31:11Mm. To talk about their experiences, their crazy ideas or new ideas or perspectives,
- 31:17and, and then hopefully convert that into an action plan that we can then
- 31:21carry forward beyond this conference.
- 31:23Uh, it's, it's no good just to talk about this stuff.
- 31:25You have to capture the ideas.
- 31:27Yeah.
- 31:27And then you have to put, you know, an action plan.
- 31:29Uh, so I'm very much looking forward to that Aspirational, uh, funding
- 31:33models, uh, workshop with, uh, Jeb bco.
- 31:36I think it's gonna be a really interesting perspective.
- 31:38There's two lenses to that.
- 31:40One is inside national jurisdictions and another is outside because
- 31:44mapping in inside territorial waters.
- 31:47Carries, uh, a different price tag for one.
- 31:51Yeah, a different level of complexity when there's, uh, national governments
- 31:55involved, there could be levels of national security permitting,
- 31:58bureaucracy, who knows, right?
- 32:00There's lots of different reasons for why it's challenging to
- 32:03map inside national waters.
- 32:06Conversely, there's also lots of reasons why it's challenging to map outside of.
- 32:10National waters.
- 32:11Uh, just because it's the high seas doesn't mean it's easy.
- 32:13Yeah.
- 32:14Yeah.
- 32:15Um, and so we'll be talking about, uh, strategies for
- 32:19how to explore that as well.
- 32:20Well, and, and just to mention, uh, the, the.
- 32:23The Highs Seas Treaty just got ratified.
- 32:25They just hit the 60, 60 country mark, so that could be more of a
- 32:29conversation than ever because they, there might be some rules, uh, in that
- 32:34treaty around mapping the ocean floor.
- 32:36So hopefully there could be some benefits to discussing that in this conversation
- 32:40when it just, just got ratified this past weekend as of recording this.
- 32:44So, uh, in, in September.
- 32:45So this is, this is good news and it's good to be able to have an international
- 32:49audience that are probably interested.
- 32:51I mean, we're obviously, we're interested in mapping.
- 32:52All of the oceans.
- 32:53So it's not just the ones within the exclusive economic zones,
- 32:56but uh, but even in the High Sea.
- 32:57So it's good to have some rules and, and regulations around that and getting
- 33:01countries to, uh, put that into place.
- 33:04So that'll be, uh, that'll be really nice.
- 33:06So, right.
- 33:06Yeah.
- 33:07So that'll be good.
- 33:08Um, okay, so, so just to, to move on a little bit too, is getting more
- 33:12into the funding because I feel like that's a real, obviously a really
- 33:16important part that a lot of the times.
- 33:19Uh, may considered not as sexy in terms of like, it's better to like watch a video
- 33:24of someone going down to the bottom of the ocean and being able to see what's
- 33:26on the bottom and map the bathymetry and, and all that kind of stuff.
- 33:30Um, but funding is, is essential in that, uh, we're not talking
- 33:35about funding just from.
- 33:38Foundations and grants and so forth.
- 33:40We're looking at like private companies, investors, venture capitalists that
- 33:45will be attending these, this conference and having these discussions and, and
- 33:50you know, trying to understand the dynamics of what could come out of this.
- 33:55What's the, like, we, we talked a little bit about the funding mechanisms
- 33:59and, and things like that, but.
- 34:00What do you hope to, at the end of this conference to have, uh,
- 34:04an idea of or better understanding of when it comes down to funding?
- 34:10Uh, that's a great question, ed.
- 34:11At the end of the conference, what I would really like to have an understanding
- 34:16is inside national jurisdictions or.
- 34:20What are the top five pathways to funding?
- 34:24Is that through high net worth individuals?
- 34:26Is that corporate donations?
- 34:28Mm-hmm.
- 34:29Is that, uh, people like my mom who want to give a hundred dollars?
- 34:33Right.
- 34:34Ocean floor discovery.
- 34:36Is it school groups that want to be able to, uh, identify or adopt a little
- 34:42piece of the ocean floor as their own?
- 34:44In exchange for a great map that they get to hang on their wall.
- 34:48Mm-hmm.
- 34:48Uh, is it a high net worth individual that wants to make a name, a lasting
- 34:53legacy for themself by, uh, sponsoring 1% of the Indian Ocean or something?
- 34:58Yeah.
- 34:59Um, is it, is it a, is it an approach to national governments to share the, uh,
- 35:07share the investment and everyone chip in.
- 35:09Um, across the board.
- 35:11And so we can have sort of an international collaboration maybe at the
- 35:14UN level, and we have representatives of the UN who will be at the meeting
- 35:19to talk about internationally, how can national government support this.
- 35:23Mm-hmm.
- 35:24Maybe people chip in, maybe, so there's, that's another strategy.
- 35:27And all of these may take.
- 35:28Many years to execute, but at least it would be more clear than what we
- 35:32have today, which I think is not a coordinated or consolidated list of the
- 35:37different vehicles that are available for funding this type of initiative.
- 35:41Uh, so that would be my.
- 35:43Probably single largest, uh, takeaway from that is the identification of
- 35:49realistic funding mechanisms that could be then further explored.
- 35:54Yeah, at subsequent conference, sub subsequent workshop, or maybe more
- 35:58targeted events that say, all right, well if we're gonna do something
- 36:02with national governance, all right, then how do we work within.
- 36:05The, um, uh, intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission and the
- 36:08International Hydrographic Organization to work together with these national
- 36:12governments to up their contributions.
- 36:14I, I don't know the answer.
- 36:15Mm-hmm.
- 36:15Of course.
- 36:15Mm-hmm.
- 36:16That's hopefully what we're gonna get out of.
- 36:17Or maybe the answer is, well look, every day people would be interested
- 36:23in this, so how do we reach them?
- 36:24Maybe we need to develop a campaign, a marketing campaign.
- 36:27Yeah.
- 36:27To get them excited about this and give them an opportunity and a pathway.
- 36:31To get involved, to get excited to make an investment or a, or a donation, I'm sure.
- 36:37And Tim, I see a perfect opportunity to talk about corporate donors as well.
- 36:40I see a perfect opportunity for the NHL team, the Seattle
- 36:43Kraken, they're deep sea species.
- 36:45They're trying to represent.
- 36:46This is a perfect opportunity for them to maybe get some right
- 36:49off the coast, you know, off the coast where they are in Seattle.
- 36:52Like, let's, we'll just send this clip out to them and see if they're,
- 36:55they're interested in, in investing into the deep sea and protecting
- 36:58their crack and their deep sea, uh, their deep sea squids, because I
- 37:01mean, that's, that's just perfect.
- 37:03It's right there.
- 37:03It's, it's right there.
- 37:04They can come to the conference, send their mascot, whatever they want to do.
- 37:07Just an idea.
- 37:08Just an idea.
- 37:09Wow.
- 37:09That's perfect.
- 37:10And, and to add that the Kraken probably don't realize that Map the Gaps is
- 37:13actually registered in the state of Washington, uh, as a nonprofit company.
- 37:16So there you go.
- 37:17It's perfectly appropriate.
- 37:19Absolutely a hundred percent agree.
- 37:22Uh, and, and you know, speaking of like what we want, like what you want
- 37:25to get out of this or what you want the conference to get out of this,
- 37:28um, you know, when we talk about funding, obviously we can probably
- 37:31go into each and every category.
- 37:34Um, but what do you want, like when, when the people come, you
- 37:38know, we're looking at about 150 people, maybe a little bit more.
- 37:42Um, if we can get 200, great.
- 37:44Uh, what do you.
- 37:46Want them to get out of this conference?
- 37:48Like the people who attend, what do you, what's the goal
- 37:51when they go to this conference?
- 37:53What, what thought process should they be in and, and what mindset should they
- 37:57be in to say, Hey, I'm gonna get as much as I can out of this conference?
- 38:02Uh, well, uh, as long as I've been doing these conferences, Andrew, 2016, I've
- 38:06had a little, uh, catchphrase or what you call it, um, for what the purpose is.
- 38:12And the purpose is to listen and to learn.
- 38:15And engage.
- 38:16So ultimately that's what I'm hoping attendees will get out of
- 38:19the event, is to be a part of it.
- 38:22Yeah.
- 38:22And not feel like they're just attending and, and being an observer.
- 38:25Mm-hmm.
- 38:26But actually engaging and being able to take that either back to their homeowner
- 38:31home organization or back to their school or back to their community, whether it's
- 38:36technology or investor or whatever it is.
- 38:39Um, and be able to noodle on that and then eventually translate
- 38:43that into some sort of action.
- 38:45Yeah, maybe there's their own, uh, individual contribution.
- 38:48Maybe it's an organizational contribution, maybe it's influence that they have
- 38:52over some politician or group to affecting policy or investment.
- 38:56Um, and then I think the other thing that I always try to do at these
- 39:00conferences is really instill a sense of community, uh, the professional
- 39:04and personal networking that you get.
- 39:06These are the types of events.
- 39:07Like I said, it's small enough that you can meet everybody, you can approach
- 39:12anybody, uh, and hopefully walk away with a new colleague or a friend.
- 39:16Mm-hmm.
- 39:17Um, that's part of the purpose of these events as well.
- 39:19And we provide lots of networking time, lots of coffee breaks, lunch breaks,
- 39:23social events and receptions in the evening, and those are 100% dedicated to
- 39:29people using that opportunity to network.
- 39:31Meet new people, uh, learn from others, listen to them,
- 39:35and, uh, and ultimately engage.
- 39:37No.
- 39:37Amazing.
- 39:38And I, I think it's interesting too, like one of the things that I always
- 39:41tell people is, is especially in a, in a conference like this where you're
- 39:45getting so many different types of sessions and topics, is to go into
- 39:50the sessions you're not familiar with.
- 39:52And learn from them.
- 39:53Learn what's happening in the funding areas, learn what's
- 39:55happening in the tech areas.
- 39:57Learn, learn what's happening during the pitch fest and, and the investor,
- 40:00and see how people are tr are, are, you know, pitching themselves
- 40:04and, and what discussions are happening in each of these sessions.
- 40:08That they can get the most and get a whole, a comprehensive
- 40:10understanding of what's happening.
- 40:12Don't just sit in your niche, in your topic area and just do that, you know,
- 40:16do that, but also explore others.
- 40:19Um, if there's time and you're able to go to those sessions, it
- 40:21looks like there's plenty of time from the schedule which is up.
- 40:24I'll put the link in in the show notes, but it's uh, ocean
- 40:27floor explore.org/schedule.
- 40:30And you can see what you can test out at the beginning and be like, okay, I'm
- 40:33gonna go to the funding model because I don't know a lot about funding and I
- 40:36wanna be a part of this conversation.
- 40:38Like you said, you know, you know, it is just, you're there.
- 40:42You, you soak it up and then you engage.
- 40:44And I think it's really important for people to do that and have the confidence
- 40:46to do that and, uh, 'cause the people will be open to any kind of ideas.
- 40:50And I think that's really, uh, really important.
- 40:52But Tim, this has been such a great.
- 40:54Uh, privilege to have you on and to be able to share, uh, ocean floor explore,
- 41:00uh, with, with the people of this audience, which I, which I love to death.
- 41:04And so I want to thank you so much for, for coming on and would love to
- 41:07have you back on, of course, to talk.
- 41:09Uh, about the conference and, uh, what happened at the conference.
- 41:12So we'll do like a follow up one.
- 41:14I think it'll be a lot of fun.
- 41:15Um, but if people want to go, they haven't, they haven't, uh, thought about
- 41:19doing it yet as of now to, to register.
- 41:21But if they wanna register, um, is there a, a specific link that they can go to?
- 41:26Um, I'm looking on the website here.
- 41:28It looks like it's ocean floor explorer.org/register.
- 41:32Is that the, that's the right link.
- 41:34That's correct.
- 41:34And there's still room, there's still time to register up until,
- 41:38uh, around, uh, October the 15th if you haven't registered yet.
- 41:41Okay.
- 41:41I do know that the hotel room blocks are pretty much sold out, almost sold out.
- 41:45So if, uh, people are interested in booking that at the Grand Pacific Hotel,
- 41:48then they need to get on that quickly.
- 41:50Uh, that's ocean floor.org/slash travel, uh, to find out the details on that.
- 41:56There's also a discount with Alaska Airlines and FRS
- 41:58Clipper coming up from Seattle.
- 42:00Okay.
- 42:00So there's, there's still opportunities and for people to get involved.
- 42:04Um, and it's a single track conference, uh, meaning that all the sessions,
- 42:10you don't need to choose that they'll, they're all sequential.
- 42:13Perfect.
- 42:13And, uh, I look forward to having hopefully lots of
- 42:16people, uh, sign up and attend.
- 42:18Yeah, I think it'll be, it'll be really great.
- 42:19So we'll put the link there.
- 42:20Sign up, uh, let them know when you signed up that you heard it from
- 42:23How to Protect the Ocean Podcast.
- 42:25This is all done for free.
- 42:26Folks.
- 42:27I'm not getting any money outta this.
- 42:28I, this is something that's just super interesting to me and I
- 42:30want people to attend and, uh, and, and get the most out of it.
- 42:33So go sign up@oceanfloorexplore.org slash register.
- 42:37And Tim, thank you so much for coming on the podcast and sharing this.
- 42:40And I look, I look forward to attending and, and being a part of the conversation.
- 42:45Great.
- 42:45Thanks Andrew.
- 42:45Always a pleasure and I look forward to the next one.
- 42:47Alright, see ya.
- 42:49Thank you, Tim, for joining us again on the How to Protect the Ocean Podcast.
- 42:52It was great to have you on.
- 42:54Great to learn more about the conference.
- 42:55Now that the schedule's out, I think it's gonna be interesting for everybody
- 42:58to go and learn about what's happening.
- 43:01As Tim said, it's a one track type of conference where everything, you know,
- 43:05you're not gonna miss out on anything.
- 43:06A lot of times conferences put on so much that the sessions are at the same time
- 43:09and you have to like, oh, how do I get to this one and this one at the same time?
- 43:12I can't do it.
- 43:13This is one track.
- 43:14You just learn everything right off the bat.
- 43:16You have that ability to join each and every session and
- 43:19take part and participate.
- 43:21I think it's gonna be really interesting to do that.
- 43:23So I want you guys to head out there, go to Ocean Floor explore.org/register
- 43:30to register for the conference.
- 43:31It's not an expensive conference if you're on the West Coast
- 43:33already, it's right there.
- 43:35If you're international, there's ways to get there.
- 43:37I'd hope to see you there.
- 43:38And if you do get there and people say, Hey, how did you
- 43:40learn about this conference?
- 43:42Say is from how to protect the ocean.
- 43:43I love to just get that name out there and be like, oh, I don't know what,
- 43:46how to protect the ocean is, it's a podcast that you need to listen to and
- 43:49get more and more people listening to the podcast as I try and get more and
- 43:52more people to go to these conferences.
- 43:54So I think that's gonna be something that's extremely important and I
- 43:57would love to see you guys get there and be able to be there and be able
- 44:00to take part and be able to have.
- 44:02A say in mapping the ocean in the future.
- 44:05So that's it for today's episode.
- 44:06If you have any questions or concerns or comments, please let me know.
- 44:09You can put your comments in the comments below if you're watching this on YouTube,
- 44:13or you can go ahead and get ahold of me on Instagram at how to Protect the Ocean.
- 44:17Just DM me.
- 44:18At How to Protect the Ocean.
- 44:19And if you really want to get access to me, go to speak out for blue.com/contact
- 44:25and you'll be able to fill out the form.
- 44:26It goes right to my personal email.
- 44:27I'd love to get back to you as soon as possible.
- 44:29I wanna thank you so much for joining me on today's episode of the
- 44:32How to Protect the Ocean Podcast.
- 44:33I'm your host, Andrew Lewin from the True Norstrom and Free.
- 44:36Have a great day.
- 44:36We'll talk to you next time in Happy Conservation.