Latest / The Learning Corner by Precursor / Episode #64: Hubristic Fundraising's Hidden Costs, VCs Can't Win Talent, SaaS Death Greatly Exaggerated
Transcript
- 0:00I think the bigger point is recruiting and hiring is a management task.
- 0:03Your board or your investors can maybe help you close people that are on the fence.
- 0:07But if you're relying on them to source, vet, and deliver basically close ready chemistry, I
- 0:11think you're doing entrepreneurship all wrong.
- 0:14It's the week of January 26.
- 0:16Welcome to the Learning Corner, a Precursor Ventures podcast.
- 0:24Welcome to the Learning Corner by Precursor.
- 0:25I'm Mia Farnam, and I'm joined by our GP and managing partner, Charles Hudson, where we will
- 0:30be talking through the articles in Goodreads that caught our team's attention over the past
- 0:35week.
- 0:35Our first topic is a post on X by Jason Lemkin titled, Rex and the pros and cons of hubristic
- 0:41fundraising.
- 0:42Rex was obviously recently acquired by Capital One for north of $5,000,000,000, minting itself
- 0:48as a top performing exit in less than ten years.
- 0:50However, that did not stop people from questioning whether this exit should be deemed
- 0:54an undisputed success story.
- 0:56Jason claims this stems from the consequences of hubristic fundraising.
- 1:00When companies raise at valuation that require only the rarest of outcomes, the highest of
- 1:05revenue multiples, and create expectations for an exit path where anything less than a
- 1:09$20,000,000,000 exit is considered a massive failure.
- 1:13He walked through some of the pros and cons of the fundraising approach, and the pros being
- 1:17attracting talent and capital.
- 1:19It keeps competitors at bay.
- 1:21However, from a con perspective, it changes the motivations of the talent you bring on,
- 1:25possibly clouds decision making, and the bar for success becomes more and more impossible to
- 1:30reach.
- 1:31Ledkin warns this dynamic is roaring back with AI.
- 1:34Companies like Thinking Machine Labs raising $2,000,000,000 at seed at a gold billion dollar
- 1:38valuation with no product.
- 1:40And while these companies may achieve incredible outcomes, founders and investors
- 1:43likely need to deeply consider whether this siren call is truly a survival choice or a
- 1:48dangerous trap.
- 1:49Yep.
- 1:49There were a lot of pieces written about the Brex exit, and I appreciated that Jason's piece
- 1:54made it clear that two things can happen at once.
- 1:56It can be ludicrous that a $5,000,000,000 exit is scoffed at.
- 2:01And also, it's not that difficult to understand how people got to that conclusion.
- 2:05Yeah.
- 2:05So what were your thoughts on the piece?
- 2:08I really like the frame.
- 2:09I have so much to say about it.
- 2:10First of all, there are a lot of takes I read.
- 2:12I'm like, do people not understand liquidation?
- 2:14I was like, look how much money the last round.
- 2:16I'm like, late stage investors are pretty good at downside protection.
- 2:19I have not seen the waterfall, but liquidation preferences exist for a reason.
- 2:23And the total consideration was well north of liquidation preference.
- 2:26So there are probably people who made less money than they expected, but I don't feel bad
- 2:30for anybody on that cap table.
- 2:31Second, I think if you look at the distribution of outcomes, when you invested really mattered,
- 2:35and the people who did early, I'm quite sure, are very happy with this outcome, and they
- 2:39should be.
- 2:40But I think this is just what modern venture capital has become.
- 2:43It's become chasing these, like, very far outlier outcomes.
- 2:47And as long as you're a management team that understands, if I continue to raise in this
- 2:50way, I'm signing up for these, point 1% outlier outcomes.
- 2:54And anything that isn't that will feel like less than success.
- 2:58And there's room between failure and less than success, but you won't make everybody who gave
- 3:02you money happy.
- 3:03And the other thing is I talk to portfolio companies all the time and they're like, I
- 3:07don't understand how did my competitor how did this company raise these three successive
- 3:11rounds?
- 3:12And I'm like, well, some of this is king making activity.
- 3:14Some of this is Bill Gurley had some comments about the observer effect.
- 3:17I do think we've also gotten to this, like, weird memetic cycle where, like, a company
- 3:21that's hot raises more money, so people assume that it's hot Yeah.
- 3:24So they raise more money.
- 3:25And I was like, what are they gonna do with all that money?
- 3:27I'm like, I don't know.
- 3:28I'm personally very interested to see what happens with companies like Cursor
- 3:31Yeah.
- 3:32That really were on its hair and were able to quickly raise round after round after round.
- 3:36And a year ago, I would have said it's very unlikely that Cursor is not the winner in
- 3:41coding agents.
- 3:41And now I think it's a much more contestable category.
- 3:44So I think with some of these early AI companies, we're gonna see more things like
- 3:48this.
- 3:48Yeah.
- 3:48We've seen it already.
- 3:49We saw this with Character.
- 3:50We've seen it some other companies where the ultimate consideration didn't look great if you
- 3:54were on the cap table.
- 3:55But this is moderate venture capital.
- 3:56It is like these home run outlier outcomes are kind of all that matter for the big funds.
- 4:01And if you take their money, you are signing up to build one of those.
- 4:03And if you fall short, you fall short.
- 4:05Yeah.
- 4:05I know we had this question go around internally during our team chat about this, but
- 4:09it's kind of like chicken or the egg who created the dynamic of movers' big fundraising.
- 4:13Is it because bigger funds are motivated to move larger sums of capital out the door and
- 4:17then are willing to take the risk on higher valuations as a result?
- 4:20Or is it because founders know that they have all the leverage and therefore can kind of,
- 4:23like, steer a conversation whatever direction?
- 4:25What's your perspective?
- 4:27Yes.
- 4:28And I think the other thing and then Jason kind of mentioned this, think maybe in the comments.
- 4:32Secondaries really did change this whole game.
- 4:35Because it'd be one thing if you're a founder and you're like, oh, I'm common and I'm long
- 4:39every time we raise money.
- 4:41I'm not taking anything off the table.
- 4:43Maybe that changes your calculus.
- 4:44But if you're like, hey, at this really inflated series c price or series d price, I
- 4:50can take $10.15, $2,550,000,000 dollars off the table and put that in my pocket.
- 4:55Now I really can play for I can basically gamble for the big outcome, and I'm already
- 5:00taking care of myself.
- 5:01I don't know if founders would have the same motivation to chase these high valuations if
- 5:06they were looking up at that liquidation preference stack and saying, like, if I don't
- 5:09clear that, I could build a really great multibillion dollar company and walk away with
- 5:13nothing.
- 5:14Yeah.
- 5:14So I do think, like, the founder secondaries, but I also think the big funds really wanna put
- 5:19money to things that have momentum and are working.
- 5:21And if you have momentum and are working, it takes a certain discipline to say no to that
- 5:25$500,000,000.
- 5:26Yeah.
- 5:26And then you brought up yesterday, guess, too is a good example.
- 5:29At every valuation, which people deem from the outside that's too high, the number of rides,
- 5:33like, it continued to crawl up higher.
- 5:35So that's not the first time, but one of the first that people were saying, you can
- 5:38continuously make five to 10 x over and over and over again, even when you think the ceiling
- 5:42has already arrived.
- 5:43You did Anthropic at a billion.
- 5:45You're feeling very good right you're feeling very good right now.
- 5:47Yes.
- 5:48Very
- 5:48good.
- 5:48We talked through as a team also the different pros and cons that Jason listed that come out
- 5:53of hubristic fundraising.
- 5:54And the one that jumped out the most from a con perspective for me was that you start to
- 5:58attract mercenaries, non missionaries.
- 6:01Instead of the people who join simply because the mission is too good to pass up, people
- 6:05sometimes crowd around your company because the outcome itself is the prize.
- 6:10Charlotte, have you seen this manifest across companies in real life and like Yeah.
- 6:14When do you start to see it unfolding?
- 6:16It's so funny.
- 6:17I tell our portfolio companies there are only two kinds of hiring problems.
- 6:20Hiring problems of fame and hiring problems of obscurity.
- 6:23Yeah.
- 6:24Hiring problems of obscurity are like, no one's heard of your startup.
- 6:26How do you get people to care?
- 6:28How do you get them to interview?
- 6:29And it's so hard.
- 6:29Then you raise a series a and you do some press and people have heard about your company.
- 6:34Then you start getting these people who are very qualified, very good at interviewing, and
- 6:37are basically joining your company because they think they're getting in on a rocket ship early
- 6:41and they are more mercenary.
- 6:43And sometimes founders are slow to adjust their expectations and their lens, and so I always
- 6:48tell people, hey, we're a hot company now, hey, we're a company that people desire.
- 6:52Be more careful about who you let into your organization.
- 6:55But I think Jason kind of framed it the right way.
- 6:57The mercenary people will stay on the rocket ship as long as it has momentum and it's
- 7:01growing.
- 7:01And as soon as that's not the case, they're gonna leave, and you should expect them to
- 7:05leave.
- 7:05And a lot of this, I feel like, is you're signing up for a set of rules in a game, and
- 7:09the worst thing you can do is sign up and play a game where you don't actually understand what
- 7:12you signed up for.
- 7:13Well, our next topic is a brief post from Orin Hoffman on LinkedIn, walking through the
- 7:17reality that VCs cannot help win talent in today's market regardless of what they tell
- 7:22founders.
- 7:22In today's war for AI talent, Orin claimed this benefit is most certainly overpromised and used
- 7:28more as a mechanism to close the deal as opposed to staying true to it when a founder
- 7:33need the support.
- 7:34This post got so much good chatter in the comments since this is something that firms
- 7:38have marketed as an asset for years.
- 7:41Some founders and VCs deeply agreed with the statement, and then others did have some strong
- 7:46opinions against from personal experiences of their own.
- 7:49So wanted to pause for your thoughts here first.
- 7:51I think on average, Oren's right.
- 7:53And I think this is one of those things, you know, Orin's both an investor and an
- 7:57entrepreneur.
- 7:58But I think Orin's right.
- 7:59I think on average, VCs cannot do much to help you with hiring.
- 8:03Now, if you had a world class AI engineer and you had a partner at a very top tier firm where
- 8:11you reach out to the person, maybe it has an impact.
- 8:14I have seen some people's platform teams be very good at helping to service candidates, but
- 8:18I think the bigger point is recruiting and hiring is a management task.
- 8:22Your board or your investors can maybe help you close people that are on the fence.
- 8:26But if you're relying on them to source, vet, and deliver basically close ready candidates
- 8:30for I think you're doing entrepreneurship all wrong.
- 8:32Yeah.
- 8:33So my view has always been, what I can help you with is, is there someone on the fence who
- 8:36needs a little bit of a nudge or wants some perspective, or if you as a founder want a
- 8:40second set of eyes on the candidate, happy to do it.
- 8:42But the notion that your early stage VCs are going to deliver candidates, there are very few
- 8:46people who can do that at scale.
- 8:48And I'm talking with a handful of founders right now.
- 8:50We're facing the issue of close around hooray, and now they have to hire.
- 8:55And I think they're almost faced with, I don't even know where to start because I have to
- 9:00possibly search through all of the folks that I don't wanna give any time in order to find the
- 9:04right people.
- 9:04Is there actually a way to make that more efficient beyond just going through referrals?
- 9:09Or do you just have to kind of go through the process and be patient?
- 9:12I think becoming good at hiring is a CEO skill.
- 9:15Just like fundraising, just like strategy, just like planning.
- 9:19And I don't think there's any shortcuts you have to figure out how to hire well, which
- 9:22usually means you have to spend a lot of time on hiring.
- 9:24And so you're like, it's inefficient.
- 9:25I'm like, you know what else is is bad?
- 9:27Randomly letting non performing people into your company is bad.
- 9:30So hiring is hard because finding fit for a start up with people who will be effective,
- 9:35good additions to your culture, and believe in your company's mission, it's hard because it's
- 9:40supposed to be hard.
- 9:41Yeah.
- 9:41So I don't know.
- 9:42I we have some terrific recruiting founders in our portfolio, and almost all of them treat
- 9:46recruiting as a first class priority.
- 9:48They work on it every single day, and they are always thinking about ways to up level the
- 9:52talent in their company.
- 9:53And I think the people who are as maniacal about recruiting as they're about product
- 9:56generally end up building great companies.
- 9:58Yeah.
- 9:59And what are the modes typically look like for those types of founders?
- 10:01Are they just constantly out in the ecosystem trying to meet new people, or are they just
- 10:05always keeping an ear on the ground for good folks that come their way?
- 10:08I talked to one of our founders, who's a really good recruiter, he's like, I do something every
- 10:11day.
- 10:12It's like sometimes that is sending a third message to somebody who I've been trying to get
- 10:16to know who hasn't responded.
- 10:17Sometimes it's grabbing coffee with a friend of mine who I think maybe knows people Yeah.
- 10:22Who might be in the ecosystem.
- 10:23Sometimes it's getting perspective on a hire that I know I'm not gonna make for a year, but
- 10:28I wanna get this person's hiring a CFO.
- 10:30He's like, I have a VP of finance.
- 10:32I don't know what it's like to have a CFO.
- 10:33So I've been asking a bunch of people, hey, I'm thinking about hiring a CFO in a year.
- 10:36Like, what do I need to know if I'm gonna kick the search off in a year?
- 10:38Yeah.
- 10:39So I think most people hear recruiting and they think I'm just, like, blindly sending LinkedIn
- 10:42messages.
- 10:43That's that's not what it That's not it.
- 10:45There's a lot of activities that go into recruiting, and this person has a snack for
- 10:49having good people show up at the right time.
- 10:51I think it feels they're always thinking about how do I get our recruiting needs out into my
- 10:55network in the ecosystem?
- 10:56How do I find people who might be a good fit for our company?
- 10:59I think that's a good balance because I've also seen some folks take a different route, which
- 11:03they just when they meet great people, regardless of what they need is, they just hire
- 11:06them, which I think you could do that to a point, and then you might have over indexed on
- 11:12a specific archetype of person Mhmm.
- 11:14And leave like a massive
- 11:15hole of
- 11:15key positions that you need to hire for.
- 11:18And I think there are times to be opportunistic.
- 11:20But if you find somebody who you think is great, who's gonna bring something special to
- 11:23the company, by all means hire them.
- 11:24Even if we weren't in this talent war for AI talent, is it still a fair statement to say
- 11:30that VCs still are overpromising as it pertains to making large impact from a hiring and
- 11:34talent?
- 11:35I think most VCs who say that can't deliver on it, they they just can't.
- 11:39I think it's mostly because most candidates aren't influenced by your choice of investor.
- 11:43Yeah.
- 11:43Investors can do a lot of things that are helpful though.
- 11:45They can publicize your job listing.
- 11:46They can get it out to more people.
- 11:48They can encourage people to apply.
- 11:49They can share there's a lot of things they can do, but not all those things will be directly
- 11:53attributable to making hire.
- 11:54Yeah.
- 11:55And so it's one of these things where it's asymmetric.
- 11:57Like if they tell you they can do it and you believe it and you make a decision based on it,
- 12:02it was a good investment by that firm to tell you that message.
- 12:05Yeah.
- 12:05Because you can't be like, oh, because you didn't deliver me my CTO, I want my shares
- 12:09back.
- 12:09There's no take backs.
- 12:10So some of this, I think, is, as Oren mentioned, marketing.
- 12:14But there's a few firms, I think, that can actually deliver.
- 12:16Yeah.
- 12:17I think maybe someone from the outside would instantly assume the people who deliver are
- 12:21these bigger mega funds that have the brand that lures in.
- 12:25Do you have some examples in your brain that you're like, no, not as much of a brand, just
- 12:29like really good at closing time?
- 12:30I know some smaller funds that have really strong kind of cult communities around them.
- 12:35Yeah.
- 12:36And that they're able to get people in that cult community into their portfolio companies,
- 12:41but not because they're good at recruiting, it's because they've built a community of
- 12:44people who trust and respect the person at the center of it.
- 12:47Yeah.
- 12:47So when that person says, hey, this is an opportunity you should consider, people take it
- 12:50seriously.
- 12:51Yeah.
- 12:51It's hard to believe that people would leave their cushy job to come work for a startup just
- 12:56because of the brand.
- 12:57It would be maybe the person who's behind the brand that like then along the ride to tell
- 13:01them like, no, this is worth paying Our last piece is written by Sanya Oja titled The Death
- 13:07of Sass Has Been Greatly Exaggerated
- 13:10Mhmm.
- 13:10And pushes back against the narrative that SaaS as a business model is dead, arguing instead
- 13:15that while AI is changing the rules, the game is far from over.
- 13:19She tackles the misconception that because AI make building software easier, enterprises will
- 13:23just generate tools in house, stating that the massive effort required in standardization
- 13:27Yeah.
- 13:27Management, and institutional memory is a huge blockade.
- 13:31While vibe coding lowers the cost of trying things, it doesn't lower the cost of being
- 13:36wrong.
- 13:36Placing a premium on reliable software that enterprises don't want to build themselves.
- 13:41Yeah.
- 13:42She also touches on sender fatigue, how enterprise customers are now questioning
- 13:46whether switching from incumbents to new AI vendors offers material enough improvement to
- 13:51justify the disruption.
- 13:53And that all reethrodes in AI lead back to data.
- 13:56Mhmm.
- 13:56Meaning, every serious AI deployment depends on the various systems, the ERPs or a HRISs, CRM,
- 14:04that incumbents already own and control.
- 14:06Yeah.
- 14:06And incumbents sit inside the massive workloads that drive enterprise decisions.
- 14:10So they do benefit from moving slowly.
- 14:12She closes with a balanced view.
- 14:14Incumbents have real advantages, but no guarantees.
- 14:17Yeah.
- 14:17So they have to replatform around AI and rethink workloads to survive.
- 14:21However, the death of SaaS has not arrived quite yet.
- 14:24Do you feel like, actually, within your own circles, Charles, that they're taking the side
- 14:27that SaaS is is dead?
- 14:29Or
- 14:30It's the, like, avant garde position to take that SAS is dead.
- 14:33And it's interesting.
- 14:33I have a a friend who wrote on LinkedIn, hey, I got rid of all of these software tools because
- 14:39I don't wanna pay for them.
- 14:40I've built my own.
- 14:41I'm like, that's cool.
- 14:42But Part of what you're paying for in the software is like maintenance Mhmm.
- 14:45Upkeep, uptime, and future releases.
- 14:48So you fired your CRM provider, but now you're the CRM You
- 14:51are it.
- 14:51So you are it.
- 14:51So like everything you want the CRM to do, you now have to code.
- 14:55And I was at the Stanford Investor Summit last weekend, which is awesome.
- 14:59And in one of the sessions, someone made a comment.
- 15:01It's one thing to vibe, code a prototype over a weekend.
- 15:03It's another thing to launch a production system that's 99.99% uptime it works.
- 15:08And I think I worry that people are looking at prototypes and saying, oh, well, I prototyped
- 15:14Salesforce in a weekend, therefore Salesforce is dead.
- 15:16I'm like, well, you prototyped a version of Salesforce that works for your very specific
- 15:20set of circumstances that you've played with for a week.
- 15:23You haven't actually found all the rough edges yet?
- 15:25And so I think what we're gonna learn is that most people don't actually wanna be in the
- 15:29business of maintaining these apps that they build.
- 15:31It's fun to prototype.
- 15:33It's fun to test things out.
- 15:34Yes.
- 15:34It makes it feel like it's easier to build things.
- 15:36But it's funny, I spend a lot of time in Cloud Code.
- 15:38My big takeaway is I would much rather use Notion with Cloud Code and have Cloud Code do
- 15:43the hard parts of setting up and configuring databases in Notion than do it myself.
- 15:47So my conclusion is Notion is actually a far more valuable software product to me.
- 15:52I could you could substitute Notion for Airtable.
- 15:53I have three or four tools.
- 15:54I'm like, wow.
- 15:55This tool is way more valuable to me now that I have Cloud Code who can talk to it and do
- 15:59technical things that are slightly beyond.
- 16:01I think this notion that everyone's gonna run their own ERP or CRM system.
- 16:06I mean, the other reason in companies you hire vendors is so that you can yell at them when To
- 16:10things go blame.
- 16:12Right.
- 16:12You don't wanna be the person who hard coded or who vibe coded the ERP system.
- 16:17Because then you have to fire someone.
- 16:19Yourself.
- 16:19Yourself.
- 16:20And
- 16:21then when the ERP system goes down, the CEO's in your office saying, you know, why did the CR
- 16:25why did they
- 16:25It's so much easier to say like, oh, it's Yeah.
- 16:27Some Salesforce people.
- 16:28That's right.
- 16:29And I think maintenance upgrades and feature development are not trivial.
- 16:34And then there will be some people who build bespoke things that only work for them, and
- 16:38they're gonna have an amazing experience.
- 16:39I think in the end, what we're gonna find is the number of things that people really throw
- 16:44out and throw out for good is gonna be a lot smaller than
- 16:46that.
- 16:46Yeah.
- 16:46For me, her point on vendor fatigue being a large reason why SaaS isn't dead yet was really
- 16:51impactful.
- 16:52So when enterprise customers purchase traditional SaaS based software, that's
- 16:56typically a decision that took months.
- 16:58Oh.
- 16:59There were competitors discussed.
- 17:01There was like a whole dog and pony show.
- 17:03Mhmm.
- 17:03And entire implementation teams stood up on-site to launch and maintain the system.
- 17:07So the fatigue is actually deep leverage that SaaS has over newer tools that AI brings.
- 17:12Charles, do you feel like enterprise customers have become tired or more critical?
- 17:17Or perhaps both about the emergence of shiny new AI tools come to replace legacy stuff.
- 17:23Everyone I know who works on AI transformation tells me it's really hard, and that it takes
- 17:28longer, and the results you get from ROI are not nearly as immediate as management teams
- 17:33would like to see it make.
- 17:34So it's like every other technology project in the history of time.
- 17:38Yeah.
- 17:38Takes longer, doesn't give you what you wanted as quickly as you thought, it's more expensive
- 17:42than you think.
- 17:42I think what you are seeing though is as things like net revenue retention and gross revenue
- 17:47retention and churn, I think we sort of were getting to a place where to some extent SaaS
- 17:51vendors might have done this to themselves.
- 17:53Making it hard to cancel, changing pricing plans, all in an effort to extract more money
- 17:59from customers, I think, created a fair amount of resentment Yeah.
- 18:02And frustration on the part of customers that, like, these are all very tricky dark arts.
- 18:06You didn't just tell me, hey, we're taking you from $12.
- 18:08I'll never forget when our Slack bill went up, I like, wait, what happened?
- 18:11Yeah.
- 18:11And they changed the window over which they measure an active user.
- 18:15And I'm like, well, it's your right to change that, but this feels hostile to me.
- 18:19Yeah.
- 18:19And makes me think this vendor doesn't have my best interests at heart.
- 18:22So I do think in an effort ironically driven by a lot of the SaaS metrics that investors are
- 18:27public and private are obsessed with, I think there's some software vendors who might have
- 18:30gone too far.
- 18:31Yeah.
- 18:31And so it's natural that customers are responding to that by thinking about
- 18:34alternatives.
- 18:35I was also thinking about how SaaS can't be dead yet just by the nature of how these
- 18:39massive enterprise customers are just structured internally.
- 18:42There's a procurement team That's right.
- 18:44Their budget set up for years, and they sign off, like, once, twice a year to change the
- 18:50pace at which they make those decisions and get those greenlit.
- 18:52It's the same group of people actually in the decision pool that would be involved with their
- 18:56AI tooling, and you're asking them to completely reshuffle the way that they make
- 18:59those decisions.
- 19:00Yeah.
- 19:00Like, unfortunately, like, you can't make a 20,000 person company operate as quickly as a
- 19:0610 person company.
- 19:07I mean, at Precursor, when we see a new tool, we run it by.
- 19:10We, like, see if it checks out with security, then we're like, go ahead.
- 19:12Try it out.
- 19:13That doesn't work.
- 19:14It's 20,000.
- 19:15Especially if it's a multi million dollar tool.
- 19:18Tool.
- 19:18Can you imagine the amount of decision that has to go through?
- 19:21You only had to allocate that for one tool.
- 19:23And now you're like, how do I branch this out and do a decision matrix for six, seven, nine
- 19:27different tools, and then I'm gonna manage it myself.
- 19:29It's just a little unrealistic for how it's done today.
- 19:32I think the smart SaaS vendors that I've seen are trying to stall for time Mhmm.
- 19:36And telling their customers, we have AI things that are coming.
- 19:39Look.
- 19:39Here you go.
- 19:40Look over here.
- 19:41Yeah.
- 19:41We're gonna catch up.
- 19:42And I think a good example is Google.
- 19:43I think Google, like with Gemini, really did catch up and close the gap.
- 19:47And I'm sure if you were thinking about moving off of G Suite, you may be like, well, Google's
- 19:51like giving me some of the AI stuff I want.
- 19:53It's pretty good.
- 19:54Maybe we don't have to move after all.
- 19:56Yeah.
- 19:56It'll also be interesting to see what the chatter is internally at one of these larger
- 20:00enterprise customers if they are trying to look at the internal infrastructure of, okay, if
- 20:05this is coming down the road, how can we restructure and get our teams in a place to
- 20:09make these decisions quicker?
- 20:10Because that has to work before any of this
- 20:13else Totally.
- 20:13Comes to roost.
- 20:14So it'll be interesting.
- 20:16Well, we are on time, Charles.
- 20:17Thank you.
- 20:17It's always so fun to join in person.
- 20:19Thank you, our listeners, for jumping in as well.
- 20:22Please like and subscribe, we will talk to you all next week.
- 20:24Thank you.
- 20:24Bye.