Latest / Investor Exchange / MSM International's Profit Jumps 264% In Half-Year 2026
Transcript
- 0:02Time for another Investor Exchange Podcast. Here are your hosts, Matt and Sally.
- 0:07Welcome back to the Deep Dive. Today, we're jumping into the latest numbers
- 0:11from MSM International Limited.
- 0:13We're looking at their condensed interim financials for the half year ending
- 0:17September 30, 2025. That's HY2026.
- 0:20And we'll be comparing that against, you know, the same period last year, HY 2025.
- 0:25Our goal here really is to get beyond just the raw numbers. We want to figure
- 0:28out why things look the way they do, what's driving their performance,
- 0:32and what the outlook might be. We're looking for the real story in the data.
- 0:36And honestly, the place to start is the big headline.
- 0:38Because MSM, while they posted some really, really strong profit growth,
- 0:42it's quite dramatic, actually.
- 0:44Especially when you consider they're saying the market is, you know,
- 0:46challenging and competitive.
- 0:48Right. Let's get into those top line figures then. HY-2026 versus HY-2025. What are we seeing?
- 0:54Well, first off, revenue. That saw a pretty solid jump, 28.8%.
- 0:57It climbed from about RM-39.6 million up to nearly RM-51 million.
- 1:03Okay. RM-50.949 million to be exact. So a good increase in activity.
- 1:07Definitely. But the profit numbers, that's where it really pocks.
- 1:10Profit before tax, PBT, it exploded. We're talking a 227.6% increase. Wow.
- 1:16From what to what? From RM666,000 in HY2025, way up to almost RM2.2 million in HY2026.
- 1:25That's huge leverage on the increased sales. And net profit.
- 1:28Similar story. Even stronger, actually. Net profit surged 264.2 percent.
- 1:33Went from just under half a million ring at RM492,000 up to almost RM1.8 million.
- 1:38You really don't see growth rates like that very often. Something must have
- 1:41clicked operationally. Absolutely.
- 1:42And that flows right through to the shareholders, of course.
- 1:45Look at earnings per share, the EPS.
- 1:46It rocketed from 1.86 Malaysian cent up to 6.21 cent. Okay, 1.86 cent to 6.21 cent.
- 1:53But you mentioned, or rather the report mentions, that 1.86 number is restated.
- 1:57Why the restatement? Ah, good catch. Yeah, that's crucial. It's because of a
- 2:01share consolidation they did.
- 2:02On July 16th, 2025, they consolidated shares on a four-into-one basis.
- 2:07So if they didn't restate that prior year EPS, you'd be comparing apples and oranges.
- 2:11The old number would look tiny just because there were four times as many shares.
- 2:16Restating it gives you the true like-for-like growth picture. Got it.
- 2:20That makes the 6.21 cent figure even more impressive then, knowing it's a proper comparison.
- 2:25Okay, so phenomenal profit growth. Let's unpack why. Where did that extra,
- 2:30was it RM 11.4 million in revenue come from?
- 2:34Which parts of the business fired on all cylinders?
- 2:36Yeah, you can really pinpoint the main engine here. It was their OEM contract
- 2:40manufacturing segment.
- 2:41That division was responsible for the lion's share, about RM 8.3 million of that revenue increase.
- 2:47RM 8.3 million just from OEM. What happened there? New contracts,
- 2:51market recovery. It looks like both, actually.
- 2:53They specifically mentioned adding a new customer in the energy sector.
- 2:56That single win brought in RM5.2 million. Wow. Okay.
- 3:00And then on top of that, they noted seeing, quote, early signs of recovery in
- 3:04the semiconductor industry, which is, you know, a big cyclical driver for their
- 3:07OEM work. That's interesting.
- 3:09Landing a big energy client helps smooth out that semiconductor cycle dependence a bit.
- 3:14Smart move. What about the other segments? The clean room and laboratory segment also did well.
- 3:19Revenue there was up by RM 2.5 million.
- 3:23And what's driving that? Clean rooms for hospitals, labs?
- 3:26Exactly. They put it down to general expansion and upgrades by hospitals.
- 3:30Basically, more demand for health care services is leading hospitals to improve
- 3:34their facilities, like operating theaters, specialized labs,
- 3:37that sort of thing. It's a solid underlying trend.
- 3:40Okay. And the smallest bit? The kitchen appliances and F&B services.
- 3:44That saw just a modest increase, about RM 4.6 million.
- 3:50So clearly OEM and Cleanroom were the big stories this half.
- 3:53Makes sense. And geographically. Still mostly Malaysia.
- 3:56Overwhelmingly, yes. Malaysia is still 94.6% of their revenue.
- 4:01But interestingly, Singapore's contribution grew quite a bit.
- 4:04It went from only 1.4% of revenue last year to 4.4% this year.
- 4:09So maybe some successful cross-border expansion happening there,
- 4:12even if it's small overall. Seems like it. A positive sign for their regional strategy.
- 4:16Okay, so we've got this picture. Strong revenue growth, massive profit jump,
- 4:21driven by OEM and cleanroom wins. But now the twist.
- 4:26You mentioned the gross profit margin actually went down from 26.7% to 25.0%.
- 4:31How does that happen with such great profit numbers?
- 4:34Yeah, that's the nuance, isn't it? It seems counterintuitive at first glance,
- 4:38but they spell it out pretty clearly in the report. What do they say?
- 4:42They state the decrease was because, and I'm quoting here, major projects secured
- 4:46under the cleanroom and laboratory segment in HY2026 has contributed lower profit margin.
- 4:52Ah, so they basically bought some revenue. they took on big cleanroom jobs,
- 4:56maybe needed the volume, but had to accept a lower margin to win them.
- 5:00That's exactly how it reads. It's a strategic choice.
- 5:02You land, say, RM 2.5 million in new cleanroom work, which looks great on the
- 5:07top line and helps overall profit volume, but the rate of profit on those specific
- 5:11jobs is lower than their average.
- 5:12So the sheer volume of profit from the OEM side and maybe even the volume from
- 5:16cleanrooms, despite lower margins, overwhelmed the margin percentage dip.
- 5:21Precisely. The 227% PBT growth proves the overall strategy worked for the bottom
- 5:27line in this period, but it does raise a question about whether this is a temporary
- 5:31tactic or a longer-term shift in the cleanroom business. Something to watch, definitely.
- 5:35Okay, let's quickly touch on expenses. Cost of sales went up,
- 5:38expected with higher revenue.
- 5:40What about admin costs, up 8.3%? Any specifics there? Yeah, they broke that
- 5:44down. It was mainly two things.
- 5:47Higher staff salaries, about RM 0.3 million more, so investing in people.
- 5:52Okay. And also higher professional fees, another RM 0.3 million,
- 5:56which they linked primarily to costs around the EGM, the Extraordinary General
- 6:00Meeting, probably related to that share consolidation.
- 6:04Right. Those corporate actions always come with legal and advisory fees.
- 6:07But on the flip side, finance expenses actually decreased, down 12%.
- 6:11Correct. A reduction of about RM 0.2 million. They attributed that specifically
- 6:15to paying lower interest on their term loans and bills payable.
- 6:19Which suggests they're managing their debt well.
- 6:21It does. And that leads us nicely into the balance sheet position. Let's go there.
- 6:25Strong sales usually impact working capital.
- 6:29Trade receivables, for example, jumped by RM7.4 million. That's quite a bit.
- 6:33It is substantial. Their explanation is straightforward.
- 6:36Higher sales towards the end of the second quarter, Q2HY2026,
- 6:40which just weren't due for payment yet by September 30th.
- 6:44So a timing thing, mostly. Or maybe looser payment terms to win those big deals.
- 6:49Could be a bit of both. It naturally happens with rising sales,
- 6:52especially late in the quarter. But a jump that big might also hint at slightly
- 6:56longer payment cycles for some of these new, larger contracts,
- 6:59like maybe that energy client.
- 7:00It's something to keep an eye on for cash flow, but seems okay for now.
- 7:03And inventories were up slightly, too, by RM 1.3 million.
- 7:08Yes, and they said that was deliberate. They were building up inventories specifically
- 7:11for customer deliveries planned for Q3, so stocking up for expected orders.
- 7:16And you see other signs of prepping for future business, too,
- 7:18right, in other current assets.
- 7:20Yeah, exactly. That category increased partly because of deposits paid for new
- 7:24machinery, about RM 0.3 million, and a pretty significant RM 1.5 million increase
- 7:30in prepayments to suppliers.
- 7:32So locking in materials, reserving capacity. Looks like it.
- 7:35These are all signals that management is anticipating continued demand and investing
- 7:40ahead of it. Okay. And on the other side of the balance sheet, the liabilities.
- 7:43Yeah. You mentioned the lower finance costs, suggesting debt reduction.
- 7:47Did the total borrowings actually go down?
- 7:50They did. Total borrowings decreased by about RM3.1 million overall.
- 7:55That came from reducing both bills payable and their bank loans.
- 7:59So they're expanding the top line, investing in machinery and inventory,
- 8:03and paying down debt simultaneously. That's quite strong financial management.
- 8:07It really is. It points to good operational cash generation.
- 8:10And the cash flow statement backs that up.
- 8:12Net cash from operating activities was positive RM 2.1 million.
- 8:17Slightly up from RM 1.9 million the year before.
- 8:20So the profits are translating into actual cash. Makes sense.
- 8:23And given all this investment and focus on growth, what about dividends?
- 8:27Did they declare anything for HY 2026? No, nothing declared or recommended.
- 8:31And the reason they gave was pretty explicit. to preserve capital for business growth.
- 8:35Which ties everything together, really. They're reinvesting everything back
- 8:39into the company to fuel this expansion phase. Exactly.
- 8:43Now, looking forward, the director's commentary adds a layer of realism.
- 8:47Despite this fantastic half year, they describe the outlook for the next 12
- 8:51months as, quote, remaining challenging.
- 8:54OK, challenging in what way? What are they worried about? They flag a few things.
- 8:59Intense competitive pressure in their industries, which probably explains why
- 9:02they took those lower margin cleanroom deals, right, to secure the business. Third point.
- 9:07They also mention uncertainties around global and domestic tax rules,
- 9:11which is always a factor, and just the general unpredictable economic climate.
- 9:15So they seem aware that repeating this kind of growth won't be easy.
- 9:19So how are they planning to compete in this challenging environment? What's the strategy?
- 9:24It sounds quite ambitious, actually. They plan to expand the business across
- 9:28all their segments, both in Malaysia and abroad. Oh, organically.
- 9:32Acquisitions. All of the above, it seems. They specifically mention developing
- 9:36new products, making strategic investments, pursuing acquisitions,
- 9:40and even looking at joint ventures.
- 9:42It's a pretty broad-based growth plan. Okay, throwing everything at it.
- 9:45And there's a key event that happened after this reporting period closed,
- 9:49which really underscores their financial maneuvering for the strategy. Well, what's that?
- 9:54On October 15th, just a couple of weeks after the half-year end,
- 9:58they signed agreements to sell off about 4% of their shareholding in another
- 10:02company, Cosmos Technology International Burhad.
- 10:05And did that bring in much cash? It certainly did. The total cash they received
- 10:09was just over RM4 million.
- 10:11RM4 million, 45,980 to be precise. So a significant cash injection right after the period ended.
- 10:18Exactly. And it lands right when they're talking about needing capital for investments,
- 10:22acquisitions and growth.
- 10:23It's a clear move to fund that strategy they outlined, selling a non-core investment
- 10:27to fuel core business expansion.
- 10:29This has been really insightful. So recapping the core story.
- 10:33Absolutely phenomenal profit growth driven by big wins in OEM,
- 10:37especially that new energy customer, and also solid performance in clean rooms
- 10:41thanks to health care demand.
- 10:43Right. But balance against that, we saw the gross margin dip slightly because
- 10:46they deliberately took on some large, lower margin clean room projects, a strategic tradeoff.
- 10:52And they managed their finances really well, paying down debt while investing
- 10:56for the future and then topping up their cash reserves with that post-period
- 11:00asset sale. Which leads us to the final thought, the thing for you,
- 11:03the listener, to really ponder.
- 11:05We know those lower margin cleanroom projects were the main reason the overall
- 11:09GP margin percentage fell.
- 11:11So the question is, was taking on that high volume, lower margin work just a
- 11:16smart short-term tactic to grab market share while hospitals are upgrading?
- 11:20A temporary move? or does it signal something more fundamental?
- 11:24A longer term shift where MSM is becoming more focused on revenue scale,
- 11:28perhaps sacrificing some premium margin, particularly in the clean room segment. Interesting.
- 11:33Yeah. Is it a tactical play or a strategic pivot?
- 11:36Exactly. The answer to that will really shape how we see MSM International's
- 11:40financial model evolving over the.