Latest / Prompt Air / Puck Hyper local - a Dexter Monroe llc Product
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to the Deep Dive. So today we're getting
- 0:03into something that is a pretty fundamental shift
- 0:07in logistics. It really is. For almost a century,
- 0:09right, moving packages was all about discrete
- 0:12math. You know, nodes and edges on a graph. The
- 0:15class that transportation brought. Exactly. But
- 0:17that model just completely collapses when you're
- 0:20talking about, say, Puck's drone fleet in Milwaukee's
- 0:24historic third war. Oh, it's a combinatorial
- 0:26explosion. You can't. The old models for trucks
- 0:29and set routes, they just, they break down. You
- 0:32have a massive swarm in continuous airspace.
- 0:34So it stops being a math problem. It stops behaving
- 0:37like a series of individual calculations and
- 0:39starts behaving like a physical substance, like
- 0:42a fluid. So they threw out the old formulas,
- 0:44things like the Bobula -Forsyth calculation.
- 0:47Yeah, that's just for optimizing a single object,
- 0:50like a bullet. Here they turn to the Navier -Stokes
- 0:52equations. To create what they're calling laminar
- 0:55logistics. Right. And what's so fascinating is
- 0:57they stopped trying to optimize the drone itself
- 0:59and started optimizing the flow of the whole
- 1:02fleet. The city is now mapped as a, well, a porous
- 1:05medium. Okay, let's unpack that central analogy
- 1:08a little bit. When you say pressure, you're not
- 1:10talking about air pressure. No, not at all. Think
- 1:13of it as logistical potential or demand urgency.
- 1:18So the Milwaukee public market, which is always
- 1:20busy, that's the high pressure source. It's the
- 1:22perpetual source, yes. And a customer order,
- 1:25say, from the Corcoran lofts, that instantly
- 1:28becomes a low pressure sink. The drone fleet,
- 1:31the fluid, just follows the steepest pressure
- 1:33drop. It's physics. And every fluid has friction.
- 1:36Exactly. Which here we call viscosity. Viscosity
- 1:39maps directly to the energy cost of complexity.
- 1:41So not just physical friction. No, it's operational
- 1:44friction. You lose energy from, say, Sharp, inefficient
- 1:47turns, those are high -viscosity movements, but
- 1:49also from regulatory constraints. Wait, regulatory
- 1:52friction? How does an FAA rule act like molasses?
- 1:54Okay, so take the FAA's Part 107 rule visual
- 1:57line of sight. An operator has to be able to
- 1:59see the drone. Right. We can assign areas where
- 2:02that's tricky, like near the Italian Community
- 2:03Center during a big event, an extremely high
- 2:06viscosity value. The solver's job is to minimize
- 2:09that viscous dissipation. So the path it calculates
- 2:12is naturally smooth, efficient, and compliant.
- 2:15All by itself. All by design. No need to pre
- 2:19-program no -fly zones in the traditional sense.
- 2:22I love that. And it's not just drones in the
- 2:24air. This is a hybrid fleet, right? Multi -phase
- 2:26flow. That's the term. Drones are the low -friction
- 2:28air fluid, the free stream. The ground droids
- 2:31are the ground fluid stuck in the high -friction
- 2:34boundary layer of the street. And they can switch
- 2:36between them. Yes, through the condensation maneuver.
- 2:39If the air viscosity gets too high, maybe a sudden
- 2:42gust of wind off Lake Michigan or restricted
- 2:45airspace, a drone can land on a droid at, say,
- 2:48Catalano Square. It transfers the package. So
- 2:51the mass moves from the air phase to the ground
- 2:54phase. And completes the last mile, even when
- 2:57the air is basically prohibitive. It's incredibly
- 2:59resilient. Which brings up the big question,
- 3:02right? If it's all based on physics, how does
- 3:04it handle, well... chaos what happens when a
- 3:08fire truck just you know blocks broadway yeah
- 3:11that's the beautiful part a traditional system
- 3:12would frantically try to recalculate thousands
- 3:15of individual paths it would be a mess a huge
- 3:17processing lag for sure but the fluid model it
- 3:21handles turbulence instinctively the blockage
- 3:24is like a wall appearing in the flow Physics
- 3:27dictates that a pressure wave instantly propagates
- 3:30backward through the fluid. So the drones react
- 3:32before they even get there. They slow down and
- 3:35divert organically based purely on the change
- 3:37in flow dynamics. It's true self -organization.
- 3:40And what about that FAA line of sight rule we
- 3:42talked about? How does it make a drone physically
- 3:44stop? That's handled by what's called a visibility
- 3:47scalar field. As a drone nears an area where
- 3:50that visibility factor drops to zero, the effective
- 3:53viscosity in the calculation approaches infinity.
- 3:56The fluid just freezes. It literally freezes.
- 3:58Flow into that non -compliant area stops. It's
- 4:01a physics -based enforcement mechanism. So the
- 4:03real genius here, it seems, is the shift in perspective.
- 4:06You're not tracking individual particles anymore,
- 4:08that Lagrangian view. Exactly. You stop caring
- 4:11about the particle and start managing the total
- 4:13flow field, the Eulerian view. Yeah. The system
- 4:16becomes completely self -aware. It's incredible.
- 4:19And if you think about the bigger picture here,
- 4:21the Navier -Stokes model takes things that used
- 4:24to be seen as just obstacles. like wind, or the
- 4:27urban canyon effect, where tall buildings degrade
- 4:29GPS signals. It maps them. Signal degradation
- 4:32becomes signal viscosity. It uses these forces
- 4:36not as problems to avoid, but as known terms
- 4:40in the equation to find the truly optimal path.
- 4:42Which leaves you with a final thought. It does.
- 4:45What does it actually mean for our infrastructure
- 4:47when physics problems from centuries ago become
- 4:50the most elegant, self -organizing solutions
- 4:52for our most modern logistics challenges?