Latest / Future Christian / Spirituality for the 21st Century Rationalist: A Conversation with Alexander Lang
Transcript
- 0:05>> Paul: Um, welcome to the Future Christian
- 0:07podcast, your source for insights and
- 0:09ideas on how to lead your church into the 21st
- 0:12century.
- 0:15At the Future Christian podcast, we talk to
- 0:18pastors, authors, and other faith leaders for helpful
- 0:21advice and practical wisdom to help you and your
- 0:24community of faith walk boldly into the future.
- 0:27Now here's your host, Loren Richman Junior.
- 0:34>> Loren: Welcome to the Future Christian podcast.
- 0:37Today, Martha Tatarnic again welcomes Alexander Lang
- 0:40to the show. Martha had a great episode with him
- 0:43back in season 14. We'll put a link in the show
- 0:46notes. Alex is a former PCUSA
- 0:49pastor who worked in church ministry for 20
- 0:52years. He has since left the
- 0:54church to pursue a technology business that is
- 0:57designed to help people form meaningful
- 0:59relationships. Alexs interests
- 1:02include independent film, electronic music,
- 1:05and deep conversation with people who question,
- 1:08doubt and want to dig into the
- 1:11most complex issues we face as humans.
- 1:14When hes not working on books, podcasts, or
- 1:17the restorative faith movement, Alex enjoys spending
- 1:20time with his wife and two sons. One
- 1:23more thing. Please take a moment to leave a review on
- 1:25whatever podcast app youre listening on and share this
- 1:28episode with a friend. Thanks and enjoy
- 1:31the episode.
- 1:39>> Martha Tatarnic: Welcome to the future Christian podcast. I
- 1:42am your guest host, Martha Tatarnic, and I'm
- 1:45so pleased to be joined by
- 1:48the Reverend Alexander Lange for a
- 1:51return conversation on the Future
- 1:53Christian podcast. Welcome, Alex. It is
- 1:56great to talk to you again.
- 1:58>> Alexander Lang: Thank you for having me on again. It's wonderful.
- 2:01This is a great podcast.
- 2:03>> Martha Tatarnic: Well, thank you. Um, now, the last time that
- 2:06we spoke, it was a couple of months ago, and
- 2:09you had written an article that went
- 2:12viral on, um,
- 2:15why you decided to leave
- 2:18congregational pastoral ministry. So I think
- 2:21that was like the end of the summer of 2023
- 2:24that you left your post
- 2:27as lead pastor at the church
- 2:30where you were serving and wrote an article that
- 2:32hundreds of thousands of us read.
- 2:35And, uh, we talked about that
- 2:38article and, uh, all of the
- 2:40thought that went into that decision.
- 2:44Um, can we just start by checking in
- 2:47about how the last five or six
- 2:49months have been going since you stepped out of that
- 2:52role?
- 2:54>> Alexander Lang: Brian yeah, I've been doing well. I haven't been going
- 2:56through, like, withdrawal symptoms or anything like that for not being in a
- 2:59church. And I actually,
- 3:02to be perfectly honest with you, um, I haven't been to
- 3:05church for a long time. I went to church for the first time on Christmas
- 3:08Eve, uh, because my sons were part of the
- 3:10service. And so it was really nice to be there
- 3:13because, uh, I realized that
- 3:16I didn't have to stress about the details of what was
- 3:19going on and I thought to myself, oh, this is why people actually
- 3:22like going to church. Cause you can just kind of,
- 3:25like, take it all in and enjoy it. And I didn't have to worry
- 3:27about, you know, uh, whether or not
- 3:31everything was going to come off properly. So it was a really
- 3:34very enjoyable experience to go back and
- 3:37to see my sons and to just be part of a service again.
- 3:39>> Martha Tatarnic: Well, I think that that probably says a number of things about
- 3:42your personality that are probably all, um,
- 3:45pretty commendable, because I'm not sure that
- 3:48everybody who is a former
- 3:51pastor would be able to just sit back and
- 3:54relax and not stress about the details or be
- 3:57super judgmental or whatever. So, good for
- 4:00you. I'm glad. It was an enjoyable
- 4:03experience.
- 4:04>> Alexander Lang: It was a good time.
- 4:07>> Martha Tatarnic: I'm kind of wondering, stepping outside
- 4:10of, um, that leadership role in the
- 4:12church now for a number of months, it
- 4:15must change your perspective on
- 4:18what the life of the church is all about
- 4:21right now in the year 2024.
- 4:24It must be a different vantage point to
- 4:27consider the present and the future of
- 4:30the church when you're not mired in
- 4:33the day to day details like, what has that been
- 4:36like?
- 4:37>> Alexander Lang: Yeah, you know, it's. I've actually in
- 4:40being away, because I think I couldn't have appreciated this
- 4:43while I was in the midst of it.
- 4:45But what I see now, having
- 4:48come away from it, is that one of the largest
- 4:51dearths to my everyday life is actually not
- 4:54being around that community in the church that I
- 4:57was there with week in and week out, and I
- 5:00see friends and everything, but I'm mostly,
- 5:02you know, I'm doing my own things and I'm spending time by
- 5:05myself. And I thought to myself at one point, I was like, oh, this
- 5:08is how a lot of people live, where they don't
- 5:11have access to a large community of people
- 5:14that they see all the time. And,
- 5:18you know, to me, it kind of led
- 5:20to a takeaway, which is that
- 5:23there's this feeling that you, like, I realized,
- 5:26wow, not being in close proximity to those
- 5:29folks makes me feel
- 5:32like I'm missing something, which I don't
- 5:35think if I hadn't been there, I would have known I was missing. So if you've never been there,
- 5:38you don't know what you're missing. But I do see it
- 5:41as now that I'm kind of. And, you know, we
- 5:43talked about this, the institutional church is dying.
- 5:46And so what I realize is that this type of
- 5:49community will not exist the same way in our
- 5:52society because there's no substitute. And so
- 5:55that's very scary to me, because what I realize
- 5:57is that if there's no place where
- 6:00people go and know that they can regularly gather
- 6:03together, I think that's going to have a huge impact on
- 6:06our well being, our mental well being and our sense of
- 6:09loneliness. I think it's only going to cause the loneliness
- 6:12epidemic to increase, unfortunately. So those are kind of some of
- 6:15the takeaways that I've seen from just being away right now
- 6:18and realizing, oh, gosh, that that has an impact on me.
- 6:21And I've only been away for five months. I can't imagine how
- 6:23other people are living.
- 6:26>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah, that is fascinating.
- 6:28Um, and really,
- 6:32I think, puts the finger on an important
- 6:35pulse because I
- 6:37really don't have any experience of
- 6:41living apart from being part of
- 6:43a community like the church.
- 6:46And I, um, think that insight
- 6:49that if you've never been part of it,
- 6:52you don't know what you're missing
- 6:55is really important. I mean, we live
- 6:57in this hyper engaged world that
- 7:01is nonetheless so very lonely.
- 7:03>> Alexander Lang: Um, isn't that a paradox, that we kind
- 7:06of exist in this place that's so hyper connected like
- 7:09you're saying? And yet at the same time, loneliness is
- 7:12at the greatest. Uh, you know, statistically it's the
- 7:15highest it's ever been, at least in, uh, you
- 7:18know, industrialized nations. I think it says a
- 7:20lot about kind of where we are as a.
- 7:23As a society, that we need those
- 7:26structures as much as people have rejected them. We really
- 7:29need them. And, uh, we're just
- 7:32seeing kind of, I think, the outlet of where it
- 7:35goes when we don't have those things at the ready and
- 7:38people aren't utilizing them in the way that they used to and kind of what
- 7:40happens with that. So it's sad to me, and
- 7:44I'm hoping that there'll be some other places where people
- 7:47will gather, but only time will tell with
- 7:49that.
- 7:50>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah, I mean, I think that there are a number of
- 7:53other significant deficits that are very
- 7:56much connected to that and, um,
- 7:59that provide for the well being of society as a whole.
- 8:02Whether we're talking about charitable giving, whether we're talking
- 8:04about charitable giving of
- 8:07time and talent, money,
- 8:10um, sort of so many of
- 8:13the pieces that fill in the social safety net,
- 8:16they're very connected to that, uh,
- 8:18uh, that faith community
- 8:21gathering. Very connected.
- 8:24Anyway, not to take, uh, us down
- 8:26tangents before we get to the. The
- 8:29real topic for today, but I find
- 8:32that insight really, um,
- 8:35important. So, thank you, Alex.
- 8:39Um, so, yeah, we're, we're
- 8:41here today, um, to
- 8:44check in for sure, but primarily
- 8:47to talk about this beautiful book that
- 8:50is called restored of
- 8:52spirituality for the 21st
- 8:55century rationalist. I'm just going to
- 8:57say at the outset that I read this,
- 9:00um, on the Christmas break, and it is
- 9:03just chock full of
- 9:07amazingly, uh, accessible
- 9:09scientific insight, but also just
- 9:12like so many
- 9:14powerful stories. Uh, it's a real
- 9:17page turner, and I highly commend it to
- 9:20our listeners. I'm excited to get into some
- 9:23of the meat with you today,
- 9:25Alex, um, as we delve into it. So why don't we
- 9:28start by you sharing a little bit about
- 9:31what motivated you to write this book.
- 9:35>> Alexander Lang: Yeah. So I've always consider
- 9:38myself a spiritual person. I mean, it's part of the reason
- 9:41why I became a pastor. But
- 9:44what became clear to me, the longer I remained in the
- 9:46church is that spirituality is
- 9:49kind of a catch all term. You know, it's very
- 9:52amorphous. Everybody has their own idea
- 9:55of what spirituality means and what it doesn't. And so,
- 9:58depending on your religion, on how you were raised,
- 10:00your experiences of the world, that
- 10:03word spirituality is going to mean different things to different people.
- 10:06So the question I set out to answer was,
- 10:09what exactly is happening when humans
- 10:12claim to have a spiritual experience?
- 10:15So, yes, I think these spiritual experiences,
- 10:18they all happen in different contexts and under different
- 10:20circumstances. But is there a unifying
- 10:23factor that we could point to and say,
- 10:26fundamentally, this is the thing that we're all
- 10:29experiencing? So this is what I kind of
- 10:32set out to explore in the book. This is kind of what I. This is
- 10:35why it's. This is where I started. This is my starting point.
- 10:38>> Martha Tatarnic: That was, like, your instigating question. That was
- 10:40what you personally wanted to answer.
- 10:43>> Alexander Lang: Yeah, absolutely.
- 10:44>> Martha Tatarnic: Okay. Okay. So that takes us right
- 10:47into, um, I
- 10:49think, kind of a central,
- 10:53uh, offering of the book, which
- 10:55is a story about
- 10:58Edgar Mitchell and the, uh,
- 11:01naming of the overview effect. And
- 11:04that ultimately becomes the way that you define
- 11:06spirituality throughout the book. So maybe you
- 11:09can get into Edgar
- 11:11and the overview effect so
- 11:14that we have a sense of how you're defining
- 11:17that.
- 11:18>> Alexander Lang: Sure. It's an amazing story, actually,
- 11:21and m. I read it a number of years ago,
- 11:23but Edgar Mitchell, he was an
- 11:26astronaut who was part of the Apollo 14 space
- 11:28mission. And like all of the Apollo space missions, there
- 11:31are actually three astronauts on board. So, uh, he
- 11:34was together with Alan Shepard and Stuart Russa.
- 11:37Only two of them got to go down and actually walk on the moon.
- 11:40Uh, and Edgar Mitchell was one of those. The other
- 11:43one had to stay up and kind of wait for them to
- 11:46do their mission. And come back. But after they performed
- 11:49their mission, they were kind of on their way home.
- 11:52And what's interesting is that because they're
- 11:55kind of shooting through space. The sun,
- 11:58it can bake one side of the
- 12:01spacecraft, uh, if it stays in
- 12:04one place. So they rotate the craft. They call it barbecue
- 12:06mode. So it rotates in such a way that
- 12:09one side doesn't get too hot. And so
- 12:12because these guys had finished their job, they had essentially done what they
- 12:15had come there to do. They could just sit back and relax.
- 12:18And what would happen is, as the spacecraft
- 12:21would rotate, you could look out the window, and it
- 12:23would reveal this beautiful panorama
- 12:27of the earth, the moon,
- 12:30the stars of the Milky Way galaxy.
- 12:33And these three men, they all
- 12:36sat, and they watched this for hours. They would just kind of come and they would
- 12:39see it go. And eventually, you know, Alan Shepard and
- 12:42Stuart Russo, they retreated into other activities. But
- 12:45Edgar Mitchell, he was transfixed
- 12:48by the scene. And he would see the
- 12:51earth, and he would think of his brother, who was down in
- 12:54Vietnam flying bombing missions, and he
- 12:57himself had actually flown m bombing missions in the korean
- 12:59war. And so it was this kind
- 13:02of cognitive dissonance that was happening in his mind. He was looking at the
- 13:05earth, and it looks so peaceful, right?
- 13:08And yet at the same time, he knew on the surface it was
- 13:11extraordinarily violent. And so what
- 13:14happened was, as he was kind of going through back and forth, like, the
- 13:16peaceful look of the earth from space, the violence on
- 13:19the surface, something happened to him.
- 13:22And Mitchell, he had this moment where he
- 13:25realized that everything he believed that was
- 13:28true about the world, he realized he was wrong
- 13:30about. So Mitchell had been an avowed atheist
- 13:33for. For quite some time, most of his life,
- 13:35actually. And he had adopted a wholly scientific
- 13:38view of the world, and he dismissed religion as being
- 13:41outdated, archaic. And that's because,
- 13:44to him, science was very predictable. The universe was very
- 13:47predictable. I mean, how did he get to space? He got to space because,
- 13:50right, like, science shot him there. Math
- 13:52got him there, and that's why he was able to come home
- 13:55safely. But when he looked out that window, he realized
- 13:58that there was something very deficient in his
- 14:01perspective. And so he felt something that he had never
- 14:04felt before. And as he looked at the earth, moon,
- 14:07and stars, they no longer felt like they were these
- 14:10separate, distinct bodies that were floating in the middle of
- 14:13space. He wasn't an observer of these bodies, but
- 14:15rather they were part of him. He felt connected to
- 14:18them. And he used this really interesting. He said. He
- 14:21said it felt like his flesh and bones
- 14:24disappeared. And there were no boundaries between
- 14:27his body and the celestial bodies.
- 14:30And so he was living as though in that moment
- 14:33he experienced life with no distinctions at all.
- 14:35Everything was one. And so
- 14:38Mitchell described, uh, this event. He called it an ecstasy of
- 14:41unity. And in that moment, he ends up abandoning his
- 14:44atheism. And he didn't, I
- 14:47don't think he ever said he believed in a God, but he
- 14:49definitely believed that there was a
- 14:52force that was more
- 14:55powerful than any religion or scientific principle
- 14:57had ever described that kind of created or is responsible
- 15:00for the universe. And he was the first person to kind
- 15:03of come back and talk about this. He dedicated his life to it. And
- 15:06this experience became known
- 15:09as the overview effect because it was actually,
- 15:12he's not the only person to have this. A number
- 15:15of, ah, astronauts had experienced
- 15:17this. And, um, it's the idea, the reason
- 15:20why it's called the overview effect is because when you
- 15:23get an overview of the earth, like, you gain this
- 15:26perspective that you could never have when you're here
- 15:29on the surface of the planet. And almost every
- 15:32astronaut who has been through this, they talk about how
- 15:35it fundamentally changes their understanding of
- 15:38existence. So after I read this story,
- 15:41I asked myself a question. What exactly
- 15:44is happening when these astronauts experience the
- 15:47overview effect? What does Edgar Mitchell mean by the
- 15:49ecstasy of unity? And so even though Mitchell was an
- 15:52atheist, to me, I read that and I was like, it sounds
- 15:55like he's talking about the way mystics
- 15:58describe their spiritual experiences. Like, if you
- 16:01read those spiritual experiences, you're like, oh, my gosh. It's like
- 16:04he's talking about the same thing. And so
- 16:06for, they say, like, uh, if you
- 16:09read, like Meister Eckhart
- 16:12or, um, any of these other mystics, they'll talk about how
- 16:15their body melts away and the
- 16:17membrane that separates them from the rest of the world
- 16:20effectively disappears and everything becomes
- 16:23one. So I began to wonder
- 16:26if m this atheist, who is completely separated from any
- 16:29religious identity can have an experience like, this
- 16:32is his experience somehow at the
- 16:35core of spirituality for everyone,
- 16:38right? So that's kind of where
- 16:41it all started, was with that story.
- 16:43>> Martha Tatarnic: Okay. All right, so that's the overview effect.
- 16:46I'm curious. Like, you talk about it
- 16:49fundamentally shifting his
- 16:52understanding of the world. Like, was there also
- 16:55a shift in action, a shift
- 16:57in kind of how he lived his life?
- 17:00>> Alexander Lang: How he lived his life? Absolutely. So he came back
- 17:03and, um,
- 17:06he basically would go around the country from this point
- 17:09forward. And everything he did with his life was he had
- 17:12pictures he had taken from space and he would tell people
- 17:14about this event, like, he would tell people what
- 17:17happened, and he became so
- 17:20well known for this. Um,
- 17:23and he really was fighting against war. And he's like, he says, we don't
- 17:26need to fight anymore. And people, when they would hear this,
- 17:29what happened was, uh, he talked
- 17:32about that. Basically, they believed that if everybody could get
- 17:35into space, then we would get rid of all war,
- 17:38all suffering, all poverty. It would all go away,
- 17:41because we would all understand how we're all connected
- 17:43to each other, and we would see no need to
- 17:46have these divisive fights. So for him, it
- 17:49really did change his life, and he really
- 17:52believed. I mean, it's frankly, very
- 17:54christian the way that he talks about it. Uh, it's the
- 17:57way jesus describes the kingdom is
- 18:00exactly what he's talking about. But he doesn't use any of that language. But
- 18:03that's the experience that it forced on or that it caused him to see the world
- 18:06that way.
- 18:07>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah, I mean, I really appreciate that, that
- 18:10piece of it, because it isn't merely
- 18:13about individuals having
- 18:16a cool experience or a reorientation
- 18:19of our minds and our souls.
- 18:22It's fundamentally a response to
- 18:25the biggest questions
- 18:28and concerns of our human
- 18:31race. Right. It's a response
- 18:34to poverty. It's a response to global warming.
- 18:37It's a response to war.
- 18:40Um, yeah.
- 18:44>> Alexander Lang: Uh, and I think this is why spirituality, for
- 18:47me, has always been about.
- 18:50I think I always related to that as kind of the central core
- 18:53of what spirituality is, is the relation to the other
- 18:57feeling that we are connected to each other. And
- 19:00I know that a lot of people don't define spirituality that way, but for
- 19:03me, that has always been the key component of
- 19:06every spiritual experience I've had. And so
- 19:09that's why when I read this, it felt to me like, oh, my
- 19:12gosh, this is wonderful. Because it allows you to put into
- 19:14practice teachings like, you know, we have these
- 19:17teachings from Jesus that really press us
- 19:20to live in such a way that we're
- 19:23divesting up ourselves and living for the
- 19:26benefit of everyone else. We're thinking of community all the
- 19:29time, but you can't really do that unless you feel
- 19:32this connection. And that's why spirituality like this
- 19:35becomes so critically important, I think.
- 19:37>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah, yeah, absolutely.
- 19:39Absolutely. Okay. I want to talk about
- 19:42the title spirituality for the 21st
- 19:45century rationalist. I was, uh,
- 19:48saying before we began recording that I had somebody
- 19:51in my office earlier today, and I really
- 19:54had to convince him not to walk out with the book
- 19:57because, um, I said he could borrow
- 20:00it after we did the interview. But he
- 20:03saw that title and just felt like,
- 20:06okay, is a book for me. I'm a 21st
- 20:08century rationalist. Um, as I
- 20:11mentioned at the outset, there's some really
- 20:14high level analysis about
- 20:17what science currently teaches us about
- 20:19evolution, about life in this universe, about the
- 20:22start of life in this universe, about the possibility
- 20:25of other intelligent life in this universe,
- 20:28about consciousness. Um, I
- 20:31think that, uh, as writers,
- 20:35we start with writing what
- 20:38we need to read ourselves. And you
- 20:41kind of said that you started with a question that you wanted to
- 20:44explore. But we really hope
- 20:46that also we're, um,
- 20:49writing something that others need to read as
- 20:52well. So I'm
- 20:54wondering, um, what
- 20:57your experience has been, especially in
- 21:00pastoral ministry in the past. Uh, what
- 21:02your experience has been of that spiritual need of
- 21:05the 21st century. 21st century
- 21:08rationalist. Why is the book
- 21:11needed for them?
- 21:14>> Alexander Lang: Yeah, so, I mean, you like me,
- 21:16um, I came of age in the 1980s and
- 21:191990s, and I vividly
- 21:22remember how much I enjoyed my science classes. So I
- 21:25love learning about earth science and DNA and cells and
- 21:28evolution. And even though, like you, I
- 21:31didn't pursue science as a profession, um,
- 21:34it's always been the basis of my understanding of reality.
- 21:37>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah.
- 21:38>> Alexander Lang: And so the scientific method, I don't know about you, but for me, the
- 21:41scientific method is like a critical part of my thinking, which is
- 21:43the idea is that you approach everything with kind
- 21:46of a skeptical mind, and you require proof for your
- 21:49assertions. And I think for millennials and the
- 21:52generations after us, uh, this is a pretty common
- 21:55way to think because of our education. Um,
- 21:58and so this mentality, it really is associated with
- 22:01modern rationalism, which means that the older
- 22:04ways of explaining how the world functions, like we find
- 22:07in a religious text, uh, they're often called into
- 22:09question. So, for example, and a simple one would be, we
- 22:12know today that the reason why someone gets sick is not because there's
- 22:15an evil spirit or demon possessing them.
- 22:18It's because they have a bacterial or viral infection. The, uh,
- 22:21reason why someone has a seizure,
- 22:24uh, is not because Satan wants to
- 22:27throw them on a fire and kill them, but because they
- 22:29have something genetic going on with their brains that cause electrical
- 22:32activity to cross, uh, to hemispheres. And
- 22:35so when we see this, I think a lot
- 22:38of younger people, because we know these
- 22:41things, and we're very fortunate, you think about the world we
- 22:44live in, everything we know. Well,
- 22:47when they learn all this stuff in school, and then they're exposed
- 22:50to religious explanations for how the world functions,
- 22:53it kind of feels super antiquated and out of
- 22:56date. Right? And so they just take the sickness
- 22:59thing. If they're like, the biblical
- 23:02explanation for sickness is so off base.
- 23:05Like, if they're sitting there and looking at that, they're like, well, how can we trust the rest of
- 23:08it? They were so wrong about that, and now
- 23:11we know what it is. So you have two choices. Like, this
- 23:13is the modern rationalist is faced with two choices. You
- 23:16can embrace religion and just toss out all the
- 23:19stuff that doesn't work for you. Or rather than
- 23:22attempt to mesh these two worlds together,
- 23:25they simply stick with their scientific view and
- 23:28ignore the religious and assume it's just irrelevant. Right.
- 23:31>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah.
- 23:31>> Alexander Lang: So those are kind of like your two options, I think, that most people
- 23:34have, so. But yet, at the same time,
- 23:37here's the interesting thing, right? In spite of
- 23:40being scientifically minded, many of those same
- 23:42people who reject religion completely,
- 23:45they still feel a certain spiritual connection to the
- 23:48world around them. And they know
- 23:51that exploring that connection, they kind of know it intuitively. If they
- 23:54explore that connection, that it's going to lead to
- 23:57a more meaningful and, um, fulfilling existence.
- 24:00But the problem is, they've already rejected religion. And
- 24:03without religion, where do they start that spiritual journey? So
- 24:06there's this tension that exists where
- 24:08people, they feel like they don't want to let go of
- 24:11those rational sentiments to embrace their
- 24:14spirituality, but they also know intuitively that there's
- 24:17something more to life than what rationalism
- 24:20offers. So they find themselves in this really
- 24:23odd space where they feel like there's really nothing
- 24:26for them. And that's why I wrote the book,
- 24:28because I think whether you're inside or outside of religion,
- 24:31um, I think a lot of people today need a
- 24:34middle path to spirituality. And no one,
- 24:37I don't, in my reading, no one's really provided
- 24:40that in light of newer scientific discovery,
- 24:43like where we are today. And that's a big reason why I thought this
- 24:46was important for where we are today.
- 24:48>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah. I can just share
- 24:51anecdotally. I remember
- 24:54very clearly being around the age
- 24:56of 17, maybe 16
- 24:59or 17, and I had already
- 25:02felt pretty clearly that, uh, I
- 25:05was called to be a priest in the church.
- 25:08So I was on that track. But I
- 25:11was also
- 25:14really having to come to
- 25:16terms with the inherited
- 25:19faith that I had.
- 25:22Um, in light of, you know,
- 25:25the questions that were raised
- 25:27by my ongoing education, and
- 25:31in a lot of ways, those. Those questions
- 25:34and doubts and wonderings
- 25:37never stopped. You know, like, they.
- 25:40They continued throughout,
- 25:42uh, well, you know.
- 25:44>> Alexander Lang: How did you deal with that tension? I'm interested to know, like,
- 25:47how you would deal with it.
- 25:48>> Martha Tatarnic: So I. I feel like
- 25:51a really important point for
- 25:53me on that path came
- 25:56when somebody passed along to me a couple of
- 25:59books that were written by
- 26:02an anglican priest,
- 26:04um, who basically
- 26:07outlined every single doubt and
- 26:09question that I had and
- 26:12made it clear that not
- 26:15only was this not a, uh,
- 26:19reason for being excluded from the life of
- 26:22faith, but that there were ways
- 26:25of rationally and
- 26:28spiritually sorting through these questions.
- 26:31Um, because I think that you
- 26:34can start to wonder whether, okay,
- 26:38is there really room for me in this life of
- 26:40faith if these are the
- 26:43things that I believe
- 26:46to be true, if these are the doubts and
- 26:49questions that I have, if I'm calling into
- 26:51question, like you
- 26:54said, things that seem to be on the pages of the Bible,
- 26:57um, just creating
- 27:00that space, I think, within our
- 27:03tradition, for starters, and then
- 27:06that invitation for people
- 27:09who think the faith isn't for them
- 27:12to know that, um,
- 27:18we're a faith
- 27:20that certainly makes room for inquiring
- 27:23and discerning hearts, uh, and
- 27:26rational minds. And it isn't one
- 27:29or the other. I think that's exceptionally
- 27:32important.
- 27:34>> Alexander Lang: Yeah. And I think the nice
- 27:37thing about where we
- 27:40are today is that we're kind of in a place where you have to do
- 27:43that, you know, before you could kind of fudge it, you could
- 27:45get away with it a little bit and say, you
- 27:48know, I think that. I think it was a time and
- 27:51a place where you could just say, well, you just have to believe. And I think
- 27:54today we're in a place where that explanation doesn't
- 27:57work as well anymore, because I think if you just say, just believe
- 28:00it, I think a lot of people say, no, thanks. So
- 28:03I do think it's incumbent upon us as
- 28:06faith leaders to say, okay, no, you're
- 28:09right. We need to show you how
- 28:12this can work for you, where you have every right to walk
- 28:15away, because it's not. Because there's a lot of reasons to walk
- 28:18away. So I think we have to make the case why it's worth them
- 28:20sticking around, personally.
- 28:23>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah. Yeah. And so, I mean, I think
- 28:26that a, uh, big part of the offering of your
- 28:28book is in making that case for why
- 28:31it's worth it to stick around, why there's
- 28:34room at the table for,
- 28:37uh, the rational mind. Um, but then
- 28:41I would say, I don't know, is it like half of the
- 28:43book, uh, is devoted
- 28:46then, to spiritual
- 28:48practices, um, that
- 28:51take kind of this
- 28:54worldview, um,
- 28:57and then help people on that path to
- 29:00the overview effect, that path towards
- 29:03spiritual connection. You have a number of
- 29:05practices that you outline,
- 29:08um, you talk about breaths, about
- 29:11prayer, about ritual, about
- 29:14connection, and about beauty.
- 29:17Now, obviously, beauty is pretty important
- 29:20because it made it into the title. So I want to talk about that
- 29:22separately. But maybe you could
- 29:25talk about prayer. Um, because I
- 29:28found that chapter to be challenging. I also found it
- 29:31to be reassuring. Prayer does matter. It does
- 29:34affect change. What else would you want
- 29:37people to consider about the practice of prayer?
- 29:42>> Alexander Lang: So in order to kind of really dive into
- 29:45my perspective on prayer, I think, uh,
- 29:48it would be helpful for us just to take a moment to
- 29:51establish my view of how God operates in the universe,
- 29:54because that matters for this. So
- 29:57my understanding of God falls along the lines of what's called
- 29:59pantheism, which essentially means that God is the
- 30:02universe. And so I spend a lot of time in the book
- 30:05fleshing out why I feel this perspective on God. It's consistent
- 30:08with Judaism and our scientific understanding of the
- 30:11world. But let's just for the sake of argument, let's just assume I'm right
- 30:14about that. Right. Just for the sake of me
- 30:16talking about this. So if God is the
- 30:19universe, what that
- 30:21suggests is that God is not a
- 30:24conscious entity that exists beyond the bounds of
- 30:27space and time. Rather, we are literally
- 30:29living inside of God. And since
- 30:32all matter is God, then you and I and
- 30:35every other human on the planet, literally everything is part
- 30:38of God. Now, this is a fundamentally different way
- 30:41of, like, understanding what God is. And it has consequences for
- 30:44how we think about prayer. Because normally
- 30:47the way christians and other theists pray is
- 30:50that their prayer is designed to deliver a message to God,
- 30:53right? So we pray, and we
- 30:56send the message with the hopes of inspiring God to act on our
- 30:58behalf. So, for example, and I'm sure
- 31:01you've done this as a pastor, I certainly have
- 31:04too. But if someone has cancer,
- 31:06I might pray that God would intervene to heal the
- 31:09cancer. But if my perspective on God
- 31:12is being the universe is
- 31:14correct, what that means is God is already present
- 31:17in that person. God can't reach in because God is the
- 31:20cancer cell. And that's a hugely
- 31:23different way of kind of thinking about God than the way I think
- 31:26we normally or traditionally would think about it. So what this
- 31:29means is we kind of have to abandon the
- 31:32traditional approach to prayer in favor of,
- 31:35uh, uh, maybe a differing perspective on how we
- 31:37pray. So I basically argue
- 31:40that there's two functions to prayer,
- 31:43and as you said, it really does matter.
- 31:45Um, and so the first function is what I call overview
- 31:48effect prayer, which is
- 31:51where you pray with
- 31:53the desire to experience the overview
- 31:56effect that was spoken about by Edgar Mitchell. That
- 31:59ecstasy of unity. So I use an example in
- 32:02the book of this that I think it really drives it
- 32:05home, which has to do with, like, Malcolm X. So
- 32:08if you know anything about Malcolm X here in the United States,
- 32:10he very much hated white people for good reason, because,
- 32:13you know, white, uh, people had
- 32:17perpetrated, uh, violence against black Americans, lynch
- 32:20black Americans. I mean, it was. It was very horrible
- 32:22time that he came up in the, uh, racism was very
- 32:25posted here in the United States. And so he
- 32:28really was against Martin Luther King Junior. He didn't
- 32:31believe in what Martin Luther King Junior was trying to do.
- 32:34He felt that nonviolence was a very,
- 32:36uh, was not the right approach, that ultimately it wasn't
- 32:39going to achieve what they wanted. So this is where he
- 32:42stood. And then he went on his pilgrimage to Mecca.
- 32:45And while he was there, he encountered
- 32:48white Muslims who treated him as an
- 32:50equal. And this was. He had never experienced this
- 32:53before in his life. And they prayed together, side
- 32:56by side, and he spoke about how
- 32:59this spiritual experience of unconditional love,
- 33:02it completely reoriented his entire way of thinking around
- 33:05the issue of race and prejudice. And he kind of had
- 33:08this. He didn't say it this way because he wouldn't have used this
- 33:11language, but he had an overview effect moment where he caught a
- 33:13glimpse of how we're all connected to each other,
- 33:16and he caught this glimpse of
- 33:19how the barriers that separate
- 33:22us are man made. And so when he returned to the United States, he
- 33:25actually said he wanted to work alongside Martin Luther King Junior,
- 33:28because now he saw that
- 33:30this nonviolence was a viable path forward, and
- 33:33he felt it was the only sensible solution. So, imma stop there.
- 33:36That's the first kind of part of prayer. Like, that's
- 33:39the first point of prayer, but it's the
- 33:42idea that prayer can allow
- 33:45us, under the right circumstances, to have this overview effect
- 33:48moment. So I just didn't know if you wanted to talk about that further
- 33:50or, um, if you wanted me to go on to the second one.
- 33:53>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah, why don't you share the second one?
- 33:55>> Alexander Lang: Okay. Um, so the second one. The
- 33:58second part is what I refer to as
- 34:01imaginative prayer, and
- 34:03it's basically designed so we can achieve a specific
- 34:06vision for our lives. And the basic
- 34:08idea behind this is that there's evidence to
- 34:11suggest scientifically that when humans
- 34:14believe deeply in something beyond themselves,
- 34:17it can transform not just our thinking, but also
- 34:20our biology. So a good example of
- 34:22this, uh, that I use in the book is actually
- 34:25from the New Testament. So, uh, most people are
- 34:28familiar with the story of the woman suffering from the twelve year
- 34:31hemorrhage, right. Which we would, you know,
- 34:34today, if that story happened, we would say, oh,
- 34:37she has menorahia, which is basically
- 34:40continuous menstruation, which sounds awful. I'm
- 34:43a man and I, and I, and I have no idea what it's like and it just
- 34:45sounds awful to me. So this woman is really suffering.
- 34:48So she's out in the middle of the crowd. She has
- 34:51been suffering for so long that she sees Jesus and she thinks to
- 34:54herself, almost in the form of a prayer, if I but touch his
- 34:57clothes, I will be made well. So
- 35:00she reaches out, she touches, barely touches his cloak,
- 35:03and immediately her ailment is
- 35:05healed. And when Jesus becomes aware of this,
- 35:08he turns around, he says, who toucheth my clothes? And she kneels
- 35:11before him. And Jesus says something
- 35:14that's always been very puzzling to me. He says,
- 35:17daughter, your faith has made you
- 35:20well. Now, I distinctly
- 35:23remember the first time I read this, my confusion around this,
- 35:26because you would think that Jesus would say,
- 35:28daughter, I have made you well,
- 35:31because Jesus is the one doing the healing, right?
- 35:34>> Martha Tatarnic: Mhm.
- 35:34>> Alexander Lang: But he doesn't say that. He doesn't say, I made you well. He says, your faith,
- 35:37your faith has made you well.
- 35:40And so in a sense, he's essentially saying
- 35:43you're the cause of your own healing. You're the one that did it.
- 35:45Now why would he do that? Why would he give her the credit?
- 35:49Well, we know that humans have this incredible
- 35:52ability to heal themselves, and, and
- 35:54we know this today scientifically because of drug studies.
- 35:57So, clinical tests of new drugs, you always have what's
- 36:00known as a placebo group, right? And the placebo group,
- 36:03they are given a substance of no medicinal value. So
- 36:06it's a sugar pill or it's colored, you know, uh, if it's
- 36:09a drip, it's colored to look like whatever it is everybody else is being
- 36:12given, but what's. And they want to make sure that the medicine
- 36:15is having more than a random effect. But
- 36:18sometimes the people in the placebo group, they
- 36:20get better. They're not taking the drug, but their
- 36:23brain thinks they are, and they end up cured of the
- 36:26ailment. So the placebo effect, it reveals two
- 36:29important secrets about human beings. The first is that
- 36:32the brain is one of the greatest healers we possess, for
- 36:35sure. But two, if we want to unlock the
- 36:38healing power of our mind, we require
- 36:40something tangible on which to focus our
- 36:43belief. And so if you look at both examples, uh, like
- 36:46the drug study, the person given the placebo
- 36:49believes so strongly in the healing power of that drug,
- 36:52that their mind cures the body of the ailment. In the example
- 36:55of the woman suffering from menorrhagia, the focus of her
- 36:58belief is on Jesus. She believes so strongly that Jesus can
- 37:01heal her that when she touches his
- 37:03clothes, her body makes that healing a reality.
- 37:06And Jesus appears, I mean, from this story, he
- 37:09appears to be aware of the
- 37:12relationship between belief and healing, which is why he gives credit to
- 37:15the woman saying, your faith has healed you. Now, why does that
- 37:17matter? Like, what? I've taken all this time to explain this to you. Why does it
- 37:20matter? Well, my starting premise is that God
- 37:23is the universe, and therefore God in a
- 37:26sense, cannot intervene to heal you. Right. But
- 37:29I don't want people to dismiss the idea that prayer can heal. It
- 37:32absolutely can heal you. Like, prayer is
- 37:35such a powerful tool, a spiritual tool
- 37:38that we possess, but the way it heals
- 37:41is by enhancing our belief, which in turn
- 37:44changes our minds, which then impacts our
- 37:46biology. So these are the two kind of,
- 37:50I would say the two ways that prayer can go. I
- 37:53define prayer as, uh, overview effect prayer
- 37:56and imaginative prayer. And this is
- 37:58all built into the way that I kind of come out of the science
- 38:02of how we look at God in the book.
- 38:05>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah, I mean, I guess, um,
- 38:08I would have some different
- 38:10understandings of prayer from you,
- 38:13but I would see those
- 38:16two versions of prayer as
- 38:18actually being quite fundamentally
- 38:21connected to one another. Um,
- 38:24and I would probably argue that
- 38:27the piece around imaginative prayer is not
- 38:30just about tapping into the power of one's
- 38:33own mind, but really about tapping
- 38:35into the power of
- 38:38the self as part of this
- 38:41wider life and,
- 38:44um, incredibly relational
- 38:46universe. Right. It isn't
- 38:49just that I heal myself, it's
- 38:52that I'm part
- 38:55of a, ah, life and a power
- 38:58and ah,
- 39:02a relationship that
- 39:04is far bigger than just
- 39:07me.
- 39:08>> Alexander Lang: Oh, yeah. And they're not mutually exclusive at all. You know,
- 39:11I'm giving you kind of like the two sides of them and.
- 39:14But you're absolutely right, they do weave together in a
- 39:17beautiful way. Having an experience of the
- 39:20overview effect via prayer is going to enhance,
- 39:23I think, one's ability to go through imaginative prayer and
- 39:25enhance your belief in the world around you.
- 39:28So, um, I would agree completely. I think you're right on
- 39:31target with that. And, uh, I think that those two,
- 39:34and in the book, I do take time to talk about how those two things weave
- 39:37together and how important they are with each other.
- 39:40>> Martha Tatarnic: Hm. Okay. So,
- 39:42um, as
- 39:45I was reading your book, I just
- 39:48kept coming back to
- 39:50this tremendously
- 39:53relational universe. I mean, that is built
- 39:56into the science that is built into the stories that you
- 39:59share, and it is built into the spiritual
- 40:01practices that you offer. It's kind of all based
- 40:04on this premise of a tremendously
- 40:07relational universe. Um, that
- 40:10overview effect is about that
- 40:12melting away of boundaries and that sense of
- 40:15unity with the
- 40:18universe, with everything around us. Um,
- 40:23I was thinking about some of
- 40:26the writing that I've done around,
- 40:28um, our relationship with food
- 40:31and our bodies, and my fundamental
- 40:34argument that if we want health in
- 40:37our bodies, and if we want health in our
- 40:40relationship with food, we have to come back to this,
- 40:43the relational nature of both our bodies
- 40:46and the food that we put into our bodies.
- 40:49Um, in my most
- 40:52recent book, uh, talking about why
- 40:55the church matters, I kind
- 40:58of, like, fundamentally landed on
- 41:01this quest or on,
- 41:03um, this conclusion
- 41:07that the church bears witness
- 41:10to how connected we really
- 41:12are to one another. I mean,
- 41:15because I was writing during the pandemic, I
- 41:18reflected on how we're actually infected
- 41:21with one another. There's
- 41:24no way of living
- 41:27in this universe without
- 41:29sharing water
- 41:31molecules and air molecules and
- 41:34food and, uh,
- 41:36ecosystems and germs and
- 41:38bacteria across all of our bodies. Right.
- 41:41Like we're infected with one another.
- 41:44Um, so my question for you is,
- 41:47I was feeling like, as I was reading the
- 41:50book, that there might be
- 41:53other, um, spiritual practices
- 41:56that are connected to that
- 41:59relational reality as well, that might
- 42:02be built out from the ones that you offer. And I'm
- 42:05thinking specifically pieces around
- 42:08loving service, around servant
- 42:10ministry. Um, I wonder about the
- 42:13place of sacrifice. I wonder about love.
- 42:16Um, you touch on love in the book, but can you just
- 42:19say a little bit more about
- 42:22that servant, uh, ministry,
- 42:24about sacrifice, and about love
- 42:27in spiritual practice?
- 42:30>> Alexander Lang: Yeah, I mean, I think
- 42:33that what I've found to be true during my time as a pastor, and
- 42:36I'm sure you would agree with this, is that
- 42:38when I spend my time serving and sacrificing
- 42:42for other people, there's an emptying of myself
- 42:45that I do with that. Right. So it's, you know, if you're in the
- 42:47right place, you know, uh, in your mind, body,
- 42:50soul, you're kind of.
- 42:53You're emptying a portion of who you are to be there for
- 42:56that person. And I'm doing that for the
- 42:58benefit of people because, uh, I don't want to
- 43:01focus on my needs. I want to focus on the needs of this
- 43:04other person. And so this
- 43:07emptying can place me in a position where I'm more
- 43:10likely to experience a connection with the
- 43:13humanity of this other person. I don't
- 43:16know about you, but often when I'm in a place of service, I
- 43:18really take a moment and I say, okay, I want to see
- 43:21the world through their eyes. Because oftentimes when
- 43:24you're dealing with people who, who you're serving,
- 43:27they're in kind of a tough place, you know, sometimes, you
- 43:30know, where whatever's happened to them, they're struggling.
- 43:33And so I want to make sure that I go into it because I assume,
- 43:36you know, if they're rude to me, I don't want to be reactive.
- 43:39If they're, if they're not, if, you know, if they're not
- 43:42working with the program of whatever we're doing, I want to make sure
- 43:45that I'm understanding of that. And so I
- 43:47always try to put myself into their situation and say, okay,
- 43:50what's going on here? And, like, I'll give you an example. When I, when
- 43:53I work with, you know, unhoused people, uh,
- 43:56people who are struggling, you know, with, with their
- 43:59daily provisions, I often think to myself,
- 44:02if I was dealing with pangs of hunger all day,
- 44:05you know, how would that make me feel? Right? Hm. Like,
- 44:08how would I go? And usually what that does is it slows me
- 44:10down. And I can, and I really try to, like, connect.
- 44:13And in, and sometimes in that connection, there is
- 44:16this really beautiful experience where
- 44:19sometimes if they're in the right moment too,
- 44:23there's a connection that happens. And I remember there was a guy who
- 44:26I worked with one time, and,
- 44:28uh, he would come to this shelter
- 44:31with his mother, and
- 44:34he had been really mentally wounded in
- 44:37Vietnam, and so he struggled a lot with just kind of
- 44:40doing day to day tasks. But I remember
- 44:43when we would sit down and we would talk, he
- 44:46actually said to me one time, he's like, it's really nice for
- 44:49the first time in a long time, to have a friend.
- 44:53And I don't know if I would have considered him a friend
- 44:56myself, but I made sure to talk to him every
- 44:58single week and give him,
- 45:01to be there with him, to be invested in who he
- 45:04was. And no matter how, uh,
- 45:07uh, tough he could be, I wanted to be there for him. And
- 45:10so I would say that I. The
- 45:12thinness in the book, I talk about the shell that we
- 45:15have on, uh, our bodies. And the thicker that shell
- 45:18is, the more we're an island separated from everybody
- 45:20else. The thinner that shell, the closer we get.
- 45:23And I really agree with you, and I think it's a great
- 45:26question that you pose, is, does service,
- 45:29does giving, does loving other people, does that
- 45:32thin the shell 100% it does. I
- 45:35really believe that those actions are
- 45:38fundamental to us thinning the shell.
- 45:40So, um. And I would love to hear stories about when that's happened for
- 45:43you, to be perfectly honest.
- 45:45>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah. I mean, when it's happened for me, and when it's
- 45:48happened for a lot of the people that I
- 45:50serve with in ministry. Right. Like it is. One of
- 45:53the great privileges of being a,
- 45:56uh, leader in a church is that you do get to
- 45:59be around a lot of people with thin shells.
- 46:02Like. Like, they have just. They've
- 46:04walked the walk of
- 46:07being people of generosity and service. Like,
- 46:10we have a daily breakfast program here at St. Georges,
- 46:13and I think it's actually pretty hard to go into
- 46:16that breakfast program and
- 46:19serve people without having your shell
- 46:22thin get thinner, because
- 46:25you spend any time at all talking
- 46:28to people who live in such different
- 46:31circumstances from the ones that we just
- 46:34take for granted, and you start talking to
- 46:37them and realize they
- 46:40have wisdom and insight and love and faith
- 46:43and lives of prayer.
- 46:47Um, and friendship that
- 46:51I recognize. I recognize all those things. I
- 46:54recognize our shared humanity. I recognize
- 46:58that, um,
- 47:02how many particular accidents
- 47:06or fortunes
- 47:09have me in one place and them in another
- 47:12place. Right. Um. I, uh,
- 47:15think it's hard to not walk
- 47:18away from those experiences
- 47:21without a sense of just how
- 47:23fundamentally connected to one another we
- 47:26are.
- 47:28>> Alexander Lang: I would agree with that. Uh, I think that you're bringing up kind
- 47:31of an
- 47:33interesting aspect of how
- 47:37service is
- 47:39fundamental to kind of what we're called to do. I think
- 47:42particularly in the christian faith. I mean, a lot of. Across a lot of religions,
- 47:45it's important, but in Christianity, I mean, Jesus really calls us
- 47:48to do it. And I think that there's this idea that the reason
- 47:51why you do it is just so that if somebody's hungry,
- 47:54you just want them to eat. Right. But there's something much deeper to it
- 47:57than that. And the more you engage in that, the more
- 48:00you realize, oh, he's not just asking us to do that, to
- 48:03serve a purpose like that. He wants, obviously,
- 48:06us to make sure that everybody has enough, but
- 48:09that there's something fundamentally spiritual about just
- 48:12the practice of that. And I think that you
- 48:15highlighted that so well in what you said.
- 48:18>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah. Thanks, Alex.
- 48:20Um, now, I think
- 48:22that you must have gone through
- 48:26some different iterations of what the title for this
- 48:28book could have been, but you landed on
- 48:31restorative beauty, and that was one of the things
- 48:34that stuck out from our previous
- 48:36conversation. I think we kind of began our
- 48:38interview, um, five months ago,
- 48:42talking about beauty as
- 48:44a really important part of
- 48:47our spiritual lives and our sense of
- 48:50relationship with God. M
- 48:53so can you flesh out for us
- 48:55how you see beauty as a spiritual
- 48:58practice?
- 48:59>> Alexander Lang: Absolutely. Well, within the book,
- 49:02you named all the different practices that I talk about in
- 49:05there. Um, and those are
- 49:08all very well documented. In fact,
- 49:11probably better documented than what I even provide in the
- 49:13book, uh, depending on what you want to read.
- 49:16But, uh, beauty is a spiritual practice that I think is
- 49:19less well known. Uh, and
- 49:21Islam actually, I think is one of the. So Islam is very
- 49:24interesting in the sense that it promotes a belief that beauty is a
- 49:27way to experience the divine. It's in a lot of different, uh,
- 49:30religions, particularly the abrahamic religions. Um,
- 49:33so I'm certainly not the first to discuss it, but I do think that my
- 49:36approach is unique to this. And so
- 49:39there's four types of beauty I talk about in the book, which is
- 49:42natural, uh, beauty, aesthetic beauty,
- 49:45revealed beauty, and transcendent beauty. Now, of course,
- 49:48natural beauty, that's the one everybody knows they're pretty familiar
- 49:51with. You see a beautiful landscape
- 49:54and, um, they very much feel
- 49:57the. You feel the presence of God
- 49:59reflected in that beauty. I think everybody on some level has
- 50:03probably experienced that one way or another. But I
- 50:05spend a good bit of time in the book talking about how
- 50:08our understanding of beauty is a
- 50:11critical component of the degree to which beauty can
- 50:14facilitate an overview, effect moment in our lives.
- 50:17So I kind of talk about how when I was young,
- 50:20my understanding of beauty was actually very narrow.
- 50:23So I talked about how, for me, beauty as a
- 50:26teenager in my early twenties was actually confined to
- 50:29human features. Uh, and that was so if
- 50:32you were going to say something was beautiful, that was a person,
- 50:34I never applied it to anything else in my life.
- 50:37But then I met my wife, and she really
- 50:40expanded my understanding of what could be categorized as
- 50:43beautiful. And, uh, for me, she did this, of
- 50:46course, with art, and she started teaching me
- 50:48about various, uh, artists and what it
- 50:51takes to make their work beautiful. And
- 50:54I know it might seem strange to say this, uh, because some people are
- 50:57probably like, are you serious? But, uh, I never
- 51:00considered artwork to be beautiful. Up, um, to that
- 51:03point, beauty was a word that for me,
- 51:06it was only for people. And once. But once you
- 51:09started instructing me on art and showing me all the details of
- 51:12how it all worked together, like, that's where it just
- 51:14expanded my whole. It was like, it's like you open this door and
- 51:17you realize, like, oh, I've had blinders on this whole time,
- 51:20and you start to see beauty everywhere. And,
- 51:23uh, this is when I realized that the human appreciation of
- 51:26beauty, it requires an investment of
- 51:29time that's not unlike other spiritual practices.
- 51:32So the investors, I don't think we often think of
- 51:35it that way. We're just like. I think for some people, it's like,
- 51:37well, you just either like beauty or you don't. Or you have a certain
- 51:40sense of beauty. I actually don't think that's true. I
- 51:43think, uh, when you invest it,
- 51:46actually, it opens more and more doors
- 51:49to what you see as beautiful. So I talk about revealed beauty in
- 51:52the book, which is when you peel back layers of
- 51:55mystery in the universe. And
- 51:58it's kind of like, as you learn more about the world we
- 52:00inhabit, you start making these connections. And the
- 52:03more knowledge that you learn about the
- 52:06world, about the inherent beauty of the
- 52:09world, you start to have these overview effect
- 52:12moments from these connections, uh, that you
- 52:15seek. So it's like, by studying science
- 52:18and learning about the world, you're learning about the
- 52:20divine. So it's kind of like, I
- 52:23know they all, they're often pitted against each other. But isn't it
- 52:26interesting that if we assume that
- 52:29the traditional stance is God created the universe,
- 52:32I say God is the universe. So, for me, the more I learn about
- 52:35the universe, the more I'm fundamentally learning about
- 52:38God at every step along the way.
- 52:41Um, and so then the most profound form of beauty
- 52:44is what I call transcendent beauty, uh, which
- 52:47occurs when all the other forms of beauty, so
- 52:50natural, aesthetic and revealed, and they come together
- 52:52to generate an overview effect, moment it.
- 52:55And what I argue in the book is
- 52:57that, uh, of all the spiritual practices I
- 53:00outline, beauty is the most accessible.
- 53:04M because in many
- 53:07ways, I think that it can
- 53:10be hard to learn to take time to meditate, and
- 53:13it can be hard to take time to pray. The rituals can
- 53:16be hard for people. And even connection right now is really
- 53:19challenging. But you can't.
- 53:22But anybody can take time to appreciate
- 53:24beauty if they simply are willing to invest just a
- 53:27little bit in looking past the world that they see in front
- 53:30of them. Like, if you can just see a little bit more, see
- 53:33those details, it can change the way you are.
- 53:36But I think that one of the things,
- 53:38um, that I really try to emphasize at the end
- 53:41is that even if it's
- 53:44whatever spiritual practice it is,
- 53:47the most important aspect for a rich spiritual life is
- 53:50the ability to be surprised. I cannot
- 53:53emphasize that enough. So you have to be open to
- 53:55new experiences and knowledge that could
- 53:58upend your current framework.
- 54:00Um, and I say that at the end of the book. I say, you know,
- 54:03if you're not open to change, then no matter how
- 54:06faithfully you engage these spiritual practices,
- 54:09they're ultimately going to be ineffective. And I, and
- 54:12I don't know if you've seen it, but I see people, there's a lot of people who are very
- 54:15scared to learn new things. You know, um, they
- 54:18just, they know what they know. They don't want to learn anything else.
- 54:21And that's limitation to your ability
- 54:24to be surprised. Spiritual like, to
- 54:27me, the, and what I've noticed is
- 54:30those overview effect moments occur when I
- 54:33am least expecting it. And if, but if I think
- 54:36that, uh, but if I'm in a place where I'm like, well, I know everything,
- 54:38and, you know, nobody can teach me anything else,
- 54:41well, those moments, I think, pass me by. You have to
- 54:44be vulnerable to say, I don't know everything,
- 54:47uh, and maybe I'm going to learn something new, and I'm okay with
- 54:50that. Even if it changes everything that I've thought before, I'm
- 54:52okay with learning that. And so
- 54:55when you focus your technique, I think the
- 54:58biggest thing that I can say is when you focus your technique, whatever it is
- 55:01you're doing, uh, over hundreds of hours, which is
- 55:04kind of like what you have to do, you kind of have to, like, even if you're staring at beauty
- 55:07for hundreds of hours, whatever it is you're doing, you're
- 55:10preparing your mind, body and spirit for when that
- 55:12opportunity comes, where the overview
- 55:15effect presents itself. And if you do that, you can take
- 55:18advantage of it, but you have to be open to
- 55:21surprise. And I think that's, uh, fundamentally
- 55:24when you're talking about something like beauty, once you start to see
- 55:27beauty in the world, that is going to acclimate you to be open to
- 55:30surprise, because beauty is found everywhere. And when you find
- 55:33beauty in a place where you least expect it, that's one of the
- 55:35most spiritually important moments. Like,
- 55:38those moments are, stick with me
- 55:41forever when that happens. So I don't know how you feel
- 55:44about that idea, but, um,
- 55:47yeah, I.
- 55:47>> Martha Tatarnic: Mean, I really love those connecting threads
- 55:51between beauty and
- 55:54vulnerability and
- 55:56learning and surprise. Like, I think
- 55:59that those pieces are really
- 56:02intertwined. And I guess I would
- 56:04say, too, like, from my experience,
- 56:07I would say that openness
- 56:10to beauty, for me, has been tied
- 56:13not just to that investment of time,
- 56:16but it's been very connected to relationship
- 56:19as well. I am much better able
- 56:22to see beauty in surprising places when
- 56:25other people share with me where they see
- 56:28beauty. Cause
- 56:31maybe I just hadn't seen
- 56:33that. I missed it. I didn't look at
- 56:36the world in that way. And then when they describe
- 56:39it to me, it's like, oh, like I missed
- 56:42that. But now I see it. Right?
- 56:44Like, uh, I think that that
- 56:47is so much a part of that beauty
- 56:50journey in my experience, too.
- 56:52>> Alexander Lang: I would agree. I mean, it's like when my wife kind of sat.
- 56:55>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah, like, you're wet.
- 56:56>> Alexander Lang: She should.
- 56:56>> Martha Tatarnic: Exactly.
- 56:57>> Alexander Lang: You know, and I think we. But, yeah, but to
- 57:00that point of surprise. Yeah. You have to be open to somebody sitting there and
- 57:03saying, have you ever looked at it this way? And you
- 57:06saying, no, I haven't. Uh, as opposed to dismissing it and
- 57:09saying, well, that's good for you, whatever. And you move
- 57:12on, like, to, again, that's putting yourself in
- 57:14their eyes and saying, wow, why is this beautiful to you?
- 57:17And then once you see it, oh, it can change your world.
- 57:20>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah. And that's that vulnerability again. That's
- 57:23that, like, willingness to not be
- 57:26a finished ah product. Like it's.
- 57:29>> Alexander Lang: Yeah, yeah.
- 57:30>> Martha Tatarnic: It's really important. Okay, well, thank
- 57:32you, um, for that
- 57:35breakdown of, I think, as you say, sort
- 57:38of the most unique part of your offering
- 57:41in this book. We're going to take a break and
- 57:44then we're going to come back with some rapid fire questions
- 57:47to wrap up.
- 57:51Welcome back to the Future Christian podcast
- 57:54and our, uh, closing rapid fire questions.
- 57:57Now, because, Alex, you have
- 57:59previously been on the podcast, you don't get
- 58:02the routine rapid fire questions.
- 58:05You get some specially designed rapid fire
- 58:08questions, and I'm going to answer them as
- 58:10well. But we are going to have to,
- 58:13um, I feel like each of these
- 58:16questions could lead into its own
- 58:19podcast, so we're both going to have to keep each other in
- 58:22check and, uh, try to answer
- 58:25the questions succinctly. And I'm saying that for myself
- 58:28too, because each one of these, uh,
- 58:30things, like I said, I could personally talk
- 58:33about at length. Okay,
- 58:36ready?
- 58:36>> Alexander Lang: Yep.
- 58:37>> Martha Tatarnic: You're set?
- 58:37>> Alexander Lang: Yep.
- 58:38>> Martha Tatarnic: Okay. So what is a recent experience
- 58:41of beauty in a movie or a tv show
- 58:44that you have seen?
- 58:46>> Alexander Lang: For me, the movie would have to be the elephant whisperers.
- 58:49It's a short documentary. It actually won the Academy
- 58:52Award for that in 22, I believe.
- 58:55And, oh, uh, it's a beautiful film, uh, about
- 58:58basically people who take care of elephants. Uh,
- 59:01and, uh, it's really wonderful. And I would say tv
- 59:04show, hands down, it's gotta be peaky blinders. I know
- 59:07people will disagree with that just because they will
- 59:10probably see it as being violent. I think it is such a
- 59:12beautiful, beautiful show. Uh,
- 59:15uh, and I can't recommend it enough.
- 59:19>> Martha Tatarnic: Okay, well, I'm gonna cheat on answering this
- 59:22question because I'm gonna say a book instead of
- 59:25movie or tv show, because I just don't have
- 59:27anything particularly awesome to
- 59:30offer in terms of what I've been watching lately.
- 59:33A lot of guilty pleasures, not a lot of beauty.
- 59:37But, uh, I read, uh, recently
- 59:40a book by Jacqueline Hartman called I who
- 59:43have never known men. And it's a
- 59:45Sci-Fi book about,
- 59:48uh, a group of women who find themselves in,
- 59:51uh, just extraordinarily
- 59:55challenging and disempowering
- 59:58circumstances. And, uh, it's
- 1:00:00told from the vantage point of this person
- 1:00:03who finds pretty incredible
- 1:00:06ways of, uh,
- 1:00:10centering her humanity in these
- 1:00:13just awful circumstances. So,
- 1:00:15um, that's a experience, um,
- 1:00:18of beauty lately.
- 1:00:21Okay. A recent experience of beauty in
- 1:00:24music.
- 1:00:25>> Alexander Lang: Um, well, if you talk about surprise, uh, it would have to
- 1:00:28be Taylor Swift. Uh.
- 1:00:30>> Martha Tatarnic: Oh, my gosh. Bring it on. Tell me
- 1:00:33about Taylor Swift.
- 1:00:34>> Alexander Lang: So my son loves her and, uh,
- 1:00:37plays her all the time. I had never really known much about
- 1:00:40her, um, but, man, he plays it.
- 1:00:43And the more I, you know, I started to get into her music and then I started
- 1:00:46kind of looking at who she was as a person and the things she's
- 1:00:49been through. And I'm like, wow, this, uh. Yeah, I
- 1:00:52gotta give credit where credit's due. And I love her music and her
- 1:00:54shows. They are beautiful. They are very, very well
- 1:00:57done. And so, uh, I'm definitely a
- 1:01:00fan now. And I was open to surprise. I wasn't closed
- 1:01:03off to that. And, uh, I'm so glad I wasn't because she is such a
- 1:01:06talented, talented musician
- 1:01:09and songwriter.
- 1:01:10>> Martha Tatarnic: I mean, just an incredible songwriter. I'm such a
- 1:01:12swiftie. Um, so I totally co
- 1:01:15sign that. But I'm also going to mention two albums
- 1:01:18from 2023 that I've been spending a lot of time with
- 1:01:21lately. Sufie Ann Stevens.
- 1:01:24Uh, just incredible,
- 1:01:26um, album, the
- 1:01:29javelin. And, uh, then this really
- 1:01:32quirky artist named
- 1:01:35Chappelle Rowan, um, who just
- 1:01:37writes in this
- 1:01:40singular voice and, uh,
- 1:01:43doesn't sound like anybody else, and really
- 1:01:46fun and kind of challenging
- 1:01:49lyrics. And, uh, lots of people
- 1:01:52would not consider her music beautiful, but it
- 1:01:54absolutely, um, just like the
- 1:01:57singularity of it makes me,
- 1:02:00ah, filled with intrigue and delight.
- 1:02:03So those are two albums I've
- 1:02:06been enjoying lately. Okay. And finally,
- 1:02:09a recent experience of beauty in
- 1:02:12relationship.
- 1:02:14>> Alexander Lang: Yes. So right before I left
- 1:02:17my position, we hired a youth
- 1:02:19pastor. So there had been some transition. And
- 1:02:22this was a young woman. She's ordained
- 1:02:25pastor in the Presbyterian church, USA. She, uh, was in my youth
- 1:02:28group growing up, and so she, uh,
- 1:02:31was hired and brought in, uh, like two
- 1:02:34weeks before I ended my time at the church.
- 1:02:37And, um, it's been beautiful
- 1:02:40because my whole family lights up when they get to spend
- 1:02:42time with her. Uh, and it's been such
- 1:02:45a wonderful thing to reconnect with her after all these
- 1:02:48years of her going to college and
- 1:02:50seminary and then coming out. And she is a
- 1:02:53remarkable pastor. Uh, so that's
- 1:02:56been probably one of the most recent beautiful experiences
- 1:02:59and relationships that I've had, and it's been a great
- 1:03:02thing.
- 1:03:03>> Martha Tatarnic: Okay. Yeah. And, uh, I'll just share
- 1:03:06that. We're a couple of days away from
- 1:03:09celebration, ah, of new ministry here at our church.
- 1:03:12We've welcomed a new priest and kind, uh, of a
- 1:03:15different complement of how we're doing ministry.
- 1:03:18And, uh, it's
- 1:03:20absolutely kind, um,
- 1:03:23of outrageous to me the way
- 1:03:25that people pour themselves
- 1:03:28so generously into planning this
- 1:03:30celebration of a meal
- 1:03:33and worship and people just
- 1:03:36stepping up so generously to
- 1:03:39make it a beautiful occasion and
- 1:03:42a beautiful welcome. And
- 1:03:45I find it amazing when all of these
- 1:03:48people offer these gifts that I don't
- 1:03:51have and do it
- 1:03:53with such
- 1:03:55generosity. Uh, and then to see
- 1:03:58how all of that comes together for, uh,
- 1:04:01pretty profound celebration.
- 1:04:03>> Alexander Lang: That's really neat. It sounds wonderful.
- 1:04:05>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah.
- 1:04:06>> Alexander Lang: Yeah.
- 1:04:06>> Martha Tatarnic: Well, it kind of brings it full circle back to, I
- 1:04:09think, um, what you said at the beginning,
- 1:04:12which is like, my gosh, the experience
- 1:04:15of being in a community of faith is sort
- 1:04:18of hard to replicate in any other
- 1:04:21way other than, um, what this
- 1:04:24is. It's quite a privilege.
- 1:04:27>> Alexander Lang: Absolutely it is. Well, thank you for having me on the
- 1:04:29show.
- 1:04:31>> Martha Tatarnic: Thank you for joining us again. Thank you
- 1:04:34for this conversation. Um, we will
- 1:04:36include in the show notes a link to
- 1:04:39your book. Is there anything else that you'd like to share about where people can
- 1:04:42find you?
- 1:04:43>> Alexander Lang: Yeah. So if you go to restorativefaith.org, comma,
- 1:04:46you can read more about the book there. Uh, there's
- 1:04:49links to it. And, um, like you, I
- 1:04:52continue to write monthly on, uh, my blog
- 1:04:54and talk about, you know, all kinds of religious ideas
- 1:04:58that are floating out in the ether. So
- 1:05:00I, uh, look forward to hopefully having future conversations with
- 1:05:03you.
- 1:05:04>> Martha Tatarnic: Yeah, I hope so, too. Um, we always end
- 1:05:07our podcast with a word of peace. So,
- 1:05:10Alex, may God's peace be with you.
- 1:05:12>> Alexander Lang: And also with you.
- 1:05:15>> Paul: Thanks for joining us on the Future Christian podcast.
- 1:05:18To learn more about Loren or the podcast,
- 1:05:21visit future dash christian.com.
- 1:05:24one more thing before you go. Do us a favor
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- 1:05:50and go in peace.