Latest / Home Service Millionaire with Mike Andes / 6 Secrets to Build a $1M Business w/ 20% Profit
Transcript
- 0:00You are one or two people walking off the job from literally being 911 status.
- 0:04If you lose 20% of your clients, the first thing you have to do next year is grow the business by what feels like 20% just to get the break even.
- 0:12Revenue risk means they leave because you can't do this thing.
- 0:15not allowing bi-weekly mowing created revenue risk.
- 0:18We gave up at least a million dollars in revenue just doing that, at least.
- 0:22If someone was looking for a ratio, there's no golden bullet, but like, let's say you have five to eight technicians, you're already vulnerable with one or two lead, like just a huge amount of the later force gone.
- 0:33Taking your P&L as whether or not your business is profitable instead of individual departments, individual crews, individual employees, like being able to break it down, looking at it as this
- 0:41bucket of all the revenue and all the expenses in my business versus their individual departments, their individual services, their individual crews and employees.
- 0:50And each of those can be profitable or unprofitable at varying degrees.
- 0:54This is one of the top level problems for people.
- 0:56It's like,
- 0:57Which is your biggest constraint at the moment?
- 0:59Meaning what's the thing you whine and cry about the most?
- 1:01Okay, there's your hint.
- 1:03That's what should get all your time, like as much as you can.
- 1:06Welcome back, everyone.
- 1:07Today, we're doing something a little bit different.
- 1:09We're gonna be talking about six different tips to grow a million dollar business.
- 1:13And the reason this actually came up was because recently I did a poll on the channel and asked what size of business you were trying to build.
- 1:20And 70% of respondents said that a million dollar business that was mostly recurring and 20% profit margins that you could leave occasionally on a vacation and not things fall apart, that was actually your ideal size business.
- 1:33So I know a lot of times we talk about AI or private equity for the bigger companies that are trying to grow beyond that.
- 1:39And don't worry, next week we'll be back with another large company episode.
- 1:43But today we want to focus on some of the things that we would recommend for that operator That's trying to grow that size of business.
- 1:49It's a million dollars in revenue 20% profit margins with a system sufficient to where you can go on a vacation and things not fall apart So we're gonna do is Jonathan Patoshnik and myself.
- 1:59We're gonna go back and forth with three different tips each and
- 2:03of what we would recommend.
- 2:04And we have not discussed these or shared these with each other prior.
- 2:07And so we'll kind of riff on some of these different ideas.
- 2:10So hopefully you can take exactly what's being said and implement it, executing your business and grow the size of business.
- 2:15So Jonathan, why don't you go ahead and kick it off with your first tip to get to a million dollars, or even at that size, how to make it profitable at 20%.
- 2:21Okay.
- 2:24I think the profit comes with the growth in the way I'm going to approach this.
- 2:29Now, I have no idea what you're going to say.
- 2:32So I went specific with some very specific things that I think can... Because we talk about marketing.
- 2:39Not that we won't talk about it here.
- 2:41We talk about having a few services.
- 2:44We talk about density.
- 2:45Those would be great things to talk about.
- 2:46But I went a little bit different direction.
- 2:48What are a few things that can make a big difference?
- 2:51So I have no idea what you're going to talk about.
- 2:55one that I see.
- 2:57And that is on 5 for 50, I talk about this idea of these two machines.
- 3:02You have a revenue machine that's gonna be responsible for, or a growth machine.
- 3:06That's like the marketing side of getting enough work.
- 3:09And then you have the people machine, the recruiting machine to bring enough people to do the work.
- 3:13And if they get out of balance,
- 3:15then your business doesn't grow.
- 3:16Or if they get out of balance, you live in fear of getting more clients or you live in fear because you don't...
- 3:21If I get more clients, I don't have many people do it.
- 3:23Or you live in fear of, if I get more team members, I got to pay them.
- 3:26I don't have enough work for them.
- 3:28Okay.
- 3:28Well, a level down from that, another way that the whole system can get out of balance is this idea that...
- 3:36you're not constantly putting enough people into the pipeline before you need them.
- 3:41So a simple tactic that I'm a huge fan of, simple might be overselling this, but a tactic I'm a huge fan of is this idea that you always have another foreman in the pipeline.
- 3:52From my experience, and I don't know how you feel about this, but...
- 3:57That seems to be... We have one problem of finding enough people to do the work.
- 4:01And then we have another problem.
- 4:02It's like finding the right people.
- 4:04So it's a different scenario.
- 4:05We'll just use a lawn mowing or a window cleaning example.
- 4:08You generally have to have a person that drives a truck, that runs the crew, is ultimately responsible.
- 4:15I'm calling that the foreman.
- 4:17And if...
- 4:18You can find laborers or helpers or workers, but you can't find the driver.
- 4:23It doesn't matter.
- 4:24And so my belief is that as you're building the business, you're always overspending a little bit.
- 4:30And my example would be if you have a foreman,
- 4:33You could have a worker, just like a helper, let's put it that way.
- 4:38And they cost a little less.
- 4:40But the ideal is to overspend, pay a little bit more money and have that second or third person be the next foreman in training.
- 4:48Because that means you're always ready to put somebody on the next truck.
- 4:53And so you might get everything right where you're good at finding people to work in the business, but you're struggling to find the foreman and that's what breaks the growth.
- 5:02So when Mike talks about how are we going to get you to a million bucks?
- 5:05How are we going to get there without this?
- 5:07I don't think you said it this way, but the way I think about it, how are we going to get you there without this feeling like misery and incredible pain?
- 5:13This is one of the things that I think if you do this from the beginning, it just simplifies it.
- 5:19It doesn't make it easy, but it makes it easier.
- 5:22I see company after company get stuck in this way.
- 5:25And if someone has a crew right now and they're like, hey, they're doing pretty good, I don't necessarily want to hire another person, could an alternative way of looking at this be almost having a, I'll use your words, foreman that you've hired or you have interviewed and said, hey, you're next on, like if I need someone, I'll be giving you a call and...
- 5:45knowing that they have another job and you'll have to get, they'll have to get there two weeks, but that you do have that bench to fall back on.
- 5:51Yeah, no, I love that strategy.
- 5:53It's, I feel a little safer if I have a couple people on that bench that are foreman, cause you just never know what's going to happen.
- 6:00And so that is one way to play it.
- 6:02And in a perfect world, you're kind of doing both.
- 6:05And for someone that is thinking about doing this, what would be the strategy of trying to talk to somebody to create that bench and or explain to a foreman that, hey, you're going to be working with another foreman.
- 6:16You're not going to have your own crew.
- 6:17Like, what are those conversations looking like?
- 6:21You know, generally, I don't have a...
- 6:23magic answer for that.
- 6:24It's more of just being very straightforward and honest and saying, Hey, here's what's going on inside our business.
- 6:30We're growing.
- 6:31Things are going really well.
- 6:33I don't have a truck for you yet, but I think we're getting really close.
- 6:36I want to go ahead and get you into the company now.
- 6:39if you were doing a pay for performance scenario, I think about, hey, I want to go ahead and get you in the company now.
- 6:45I want to get you fully trained up.
- 6:46I want to get you up to speed.
- 6:48That way, when you jump on the truck, you're going to be producing at the highest level.
- 6:51You know, you just kind of talk through it.
- 6:53I generally think most answers are honest answers and just saying, like just laying it out there.
- 6:58And so that's how I would sell to somebody is I really want you on my team.
- 7:01I really want to work with you.
- 7:03I don't have a truck for you.
- 7:05I know you deserve a truck.
- 7:06I know you, you're...
- 7:08you cannot, you're not, I'm not going to get you stuck here helping somebody on a truck.
- 7:12You deserve a truck.
- 7:13I just need a little bit of time.
- 7:14I want to get you up to speed and then I'm going to get you in that truck.
- 7:16It would be that.
- 7:18I mean, I just, I, that's how I talk to him about it.
- 7:20I think it's almost like an insurance policy because so oftentimes at that smaller size business, we're talking to under a million, you are one or two people walking off the job from literally being 911 status.
- 7:31And it's one of the biggest reasons I know you propose growing a bigger business is to reduce this liability or this risk being so dependent on one or two foremen walking off the job, and you are toast.
- 7:43And so this is in a way you spend a little extra.
- 7:45Maybe you lose an extra 2% or 3% on margin, but I'm having that more expensive person trained up, ready to go to reduce the liability or the risk of one person leaving.
- 7:55100%.
- 7:56That's such a great point.
- 7:57I didn't even really think about it coming into this.
- 8:00But that's exactly what you're trying to do.
- 8:01And it's something else.
- 8:02It's that.
- 8:04But it's also...
- 8:05Think about what happens with so many owners.
- 8:07They finally get off the truck or they get off the truck 70% of the time.
- 8:12And the next thing... And now they're actually starting to think about marketing stuff.
- 8:17They're actually starting to...
- 8:19answer the phone faster.
- 8:20They're actually starting to turn estimates faster.
- 8:22They're actually now doing all these things that are gonna make the business grow faster and then Bob doesn't show up.
- 8:29They're back on the truck.
- 8:31And now they're back on the truck for a week or two weeks
- 8:34And that's such a common problem that just gets people stuck back in the field.
- 8:38And then it starts to get towards August or September of the year.
- 8:41And they're like, you know, at this point, I'm not even going to hire another guy because I'm going to have to carry him through the winter.
- 8:46And then there you go.
- 8:48It's like now you're going to solve that problem next spring and something's going to happen.
- 8:51And you lose a year.
- 8:53It happens to so many companies like these little things like this, somehow you lose a year.
- 8:58And that's why these businesses are so painful and miserable.
- 9:02It's they don't move through some of these painful stages fast enough.
- 9:05This is a way that you move a little more quickly.
- 9:08So that's 100% agree with that.
- 9:10If someone was looking for a ratio, there's no golden bullet, but like, let's say you have five to eight technicians, you're already vulnerable if one or two leave, like just a huge amount of the labor force gone.
- 9:22But would you say like out of three, maybe having that one extra backup?
- 9:26So you even have a couple of these people in the company that are a little bit, a little bit overpaid for what they're doing, but they are kind of your backstop for something bad happening in the company.
- 9:36Yeah, I don't have a ratio, but it sounds good to me.
- 9:39Yeah.
- 9:40I would tell you the minimum is one.
- 9:42That's the floor.
- 9:43But just again, think about what it costs you.
- 9:45We just covered it.
- 9:46It costs you not...
- 9:49If you just don't sell a couple days worth of work that you could have sold, or you don't perform...
- 9:56a couple days worth of work.
- 9:58I mean, there's so many ways to pay for this.
- 9:59There's so many ways.
- 10:00I always used to call it invisible numbers.
- 10:02We have all these invisible numbers in our business we don't see where we're just leaking the money.
- 10:07And we don't realize we're losing that money.
- 10:10But that's the exact money that would pay for a little extra hourly rate to have this kind of person on the team.
- 10:17This month, this kind of stuff almost never actually costs money.
- 10:21We don't see it.
- 10:22It's the invisible number concept.
- 10:23But what happens by having this person, yes, they cost a little bit more.
- 10:27I wouldn't even be convinced it costs you in terms of profitability that much because you're going to sell more work.
- 10:35You're going to have better retention.
- 10:36You're going to have better customer service.
- 10:38Everything's just going to work better.
- 10:40And you're going to be happier.
- 10:41Life's going to be better.
- 10:42You don't get stuck back in the field.
- 10:44You're not going home at nine o'clock at night as frequently having a conversation with a frustrated spouse.
- 10:50Like it just fixes so many things that I don't think it actually costs.
- 10:55I think it's the same vein.
- 10:56We kind of talked about the foreman, but I almost wonder like at a million dollars, one of the roles that I find really helpful is not necessarily labeling them as an operations manager or even operations assistant, but just a team member or foreman that you can lean on
- 11:11and that you've trained up and maybe spent a little extra time so that if you were on vacation, they know a few other operational things in the business that they can kind of help manage or guard for you to spend time away from the business, whether that be wrapping up at the end of the day, getting the cruise started, doing a little bit of routing or dispatch, adjusting the cruise routes, the same thing.
- 11:30It's like, yes, it takes a little extra time.
- 11:31You might pay that personal extra more, a little extra, but that is your buffer to be able to go take the vacation, spend some time away from the business, and have that level of protection.
- 11:42100% agree.
- 11:43Totally agree.
- 11:44All right, I'll move on my first one.
- 11:46All right, so my first one is fixing your off-season, doing whatever is required to not have negative cash flow months.
- 11:53And so when I look at the off-season, I've always seen it as the number one thing that's bad with home services, as a just generalization of the industry.
- 12:02And one way to ask yourself, like, do I have a off-season is, well, do leads drop off or does my profit go negative?
- 12:09Yeah.
- 12:10And if those things are happening, it's so hard to run the business in a way that prevents cash hoarding.
- 12:16So I remember this being myself.
- 12:17It's like I save up all my profit.
- 12:20I need $70,000 to $100,000 to get through the winter because I knew I'd be burning on unproductive labor, admin people I didn't really need.
- 12:28Uh, and so doing whatever is possible, whether that be upselling customers, whether it be analyzing contracts, but ultimately I actually don't think it's the cash.
- 12:36That's the problem.
- 12:37It's the fact that having a cash crunch causes people to make bad decisions.
- 12:41And so they go into spring rush now being depleted of all of their cash.
- 12:46and having to make hiring decisions with not a lot of cash.
- 12:49They don't do what you just said.
- 12:50It's like, well, I don't have the money.
- 12:52And they make bad marketing decisions because they don't have enough cash.
- 12:55And they do all these decisions that kill them, but it's happened because of a lack of cash.
- 13:00And it's happening, the lack of cash is happening because they have an off season.
- 13:04And so I would do whatever it took.
- 13:06I don't care, like just the one...
- 13:08place in the world where I say you can add a service.
- 13:10It's like, if you can do that work during your off season, that might be a good reason to add that additional service.
- 13:16But whether you got to lay off your admin person, have conversations around, Hey, we don't need you full time during these four months of the year, having a comeback to work bonus, figuring out some sort of seasonal labor.
- 13:28Like I was talking to Dr. Cashew one time about this and he was like, yeah, it's really, it sounds pretty straightforward.
- 13:33You have a seasonal business.
- 13:33You should have seasonal labor.
- 13:35I was like, well, yeah, that makes sense.
- 13:38And so if we have seasonality around when our leads happen, we should expect the fact that we do have to adjust our labor to ensure that we're not massively overpaying throughout the offseason.
- 13:50Yeah, I've seen this over and over in P&Ls.
- 13:55Everything looks great.
- 13:56And then you give back.
- 13:5830% of the profit in the wintertime.
- 14:00Or the other one, this is where a lot of the debt gets accumulated.
- 14:04You know, so it's like, how do companies get in trouble?
- 14:06It's not because they were dumb.
- 14:07It's not because they were being careless.
- 14:09It's because of exactly what you just said.
- 14:12So over the time that debt builds up slowly year after year, and you dig a hole.
- 14:17What are some of the best ways you found to solve for the winter crunch?
- 14:22And I know it varies by industry and competition.
- 14:25where you're at in the market.
- 14:26And I know about snow in the north, but what do you tend to see some of the best solutions to this be?
- 14:31Usually the first thing I'm looking at is trying to fix and reduce fixed expenses.
- 14:36And so to your point about debt, it's like a self-fulfilling prophecy because now next year, when they go in the off season, they have more fixed expenses.
- 14:44And so I'm trying to negotiate too.
- 14:46Like sometimes lenders will, if you have equipment debt, for example, they might allow for like nine or 10 months of financing and you get two or three months off.
- 14:55So I'd be doing some negotiation if possible, but anything that's fixed.
- 14:58So like rent,
- 15:00Anything that is subscription-based, I'm trying to ask myself, can I reduce that or make it variable?
- 15:06So for example, can I go get an agency that can run my ads for nine months of the year and they don't require 12 months?
- 15:13Now all of a sudden I unlocked $1,000 a month of management fees.
- 15:17I'm looking at my admin, like do I need to hire two full-time admin year round or can I hire one and then just hire someone to back me up and pay by the minute for three to four months of the
- 15:30I'm always trying to look for like the fixed expenses.
- 15:32First of all, that's more of a defensive measure.
- 15:35And then the offensive measure is, can I add another service?
- 15:37Can I upsell existing customers?
- 15:39Can I move even services that have a little bit of buffer of when I can get them done?
- 15:44Can I move them more towards my off season?
- 15:46And so whether it be like, for example, mowing, it's like, well, can I do more fertilization weed control in the months where I'm not so busy with mowing, including my off season?
- 15:55So there's a couple of the defensive measure and an offensive measure to try to fill that hole.
- 16:00And we've never laid, we don't lay people off.
- 16:02We've never done it in our business.
- 16:03And we've tried to patch these holes.
- 16:06It's been really tough.
- 16:07I would not describe it as having solved the problem completely.
- 16:10But H2B visa was critical to us.
- 16:14That's one of the biggest ways we made this work.
- 16:18And one of the reasons I was...
- 16:20There's a lot of reasons I'm apprehensive because the longevity of team members is just so valuable to the culture of the business, the quality of the work, the retention of the client.
- 16:30And so that's a cost that gets incurred when you lay people off and you bring people back.
- 16:34Even under H2V visa, we're bringing back the exact same people every year.
- 16:38And so that training and that learning that happens, like how I work within, in our case, the CityTurf business and culture, that builds over time.
- 16:49Anyway, my point here is I've always been a little afraid of this idea.
- 16:52I've met so many companies, especially in the North, that lay off their team members and they just go on unemployment and they hire them back.
- 16:59So a couple questions there.
- 17:02From an unemployment standpoint, how does that work for most people?
- 17:05How big of a hit or penalty is that to most companies when you're laying them off, you're getting hit with unemployment?
- 17:11They may then raise your unemployment tax and maybe who cares?
- 17:14It's worth paying that fee.
- 17:16But how do you think about that?
- 17:17How do other companies think about it?
- 17:18It's not something I've personally dealt with.
- 17:21I think first off, if someone's worried about unemployment, almost always I can make a case for that being cheaper than still having them on and being at like 10 or 15 percent efficiency.
- 17:31The next part is I have rarely seen great team members do that where they're just like, I will not work for three months and just take unemployment.
- 17:38I have almost never seen that.
- 17:39Like great team members, they're like, I need a job.
- 17:41I need something to do.
- 17:43And so I was really afraid when I first did it, I did it out of necessity because my location was losing money.
- 17:48And I just knew that that, that, that winter was either, it was right after I got the accident, I knew what I needed to do.
- 17:53I'm like, I got to tear the bandaid off and say, Hey guys, if you want the work, I will keep you on, but you're going to get 10 to 20 hours a week.
- 18:00Otherwise I'll see you March 1st.
- 18:02You have a guaranteed job and I'll, I'll pay all your benefits throughout the off season.
- 18:06And I was shocked by the fact that not one single person left the company.
- 18:11Some of them just stayed on and got lower hours.
- 18:14And then others came back March 1st.
- 18:16And I was shocked.
- 18:18And from that time, I've just been amazed by the fact that great talent.
- 18:22We'll go find another job.
- 18:23You give them a guaranteed start date.
- 18:25Usually the off-season and home services kind of corresponds well with the retail.
- 18:28Like people need November, December, January in retail.
- 18:31They need a job really easy.
- 18:32Take a few weeks off.
- 18:33Come back.
- 18:34end of February and we're good to go.
- 18:37The other part that is really important was expectations when hiring.
- 18:41If you go into it knowing what your demand curve looks like and when you need to lay people off, you just tell them in the hiring process, you have full-time hours during these months, during these months you can leave or you're gonna have between 10 and 20 or 30 hours a week, for example.
- 18:56And so the hardest part is actually admin because we've seen more friction around admin wanting more regular hours compared to the technicians where a lot of times they don't really want to work out in the winter and during our off season.
- 19:09And so we really lean into this upcoming season is like expectations of like every single quarter.
- 19:16This is how many hours we expect you to work.
- 19:18And now there's no awkward conversations.
- 19:20Hey, so-and-so got it.
- 19:21So-and-so did not.
- 19:23And as they have more tenor, they're able to get more hours during the off-season if they would like.
- 19:27So we've created a little bit more around the admin side.
- 19:31But for technicians, we've never had it be a huge problem.
- 19:35And for those that have, they've added in a come-to-work bonus like back in the spring where they can come back.
- 19:40So if you might spend $2,000 or $3,000 on that, it's still a lot cheaper than paying someone $15,000 to keep them on all off-season.
- 19:48I've heard a company that's doing that.
- 19:50Do you let... During the... We'll call it in this example, nine months of the year that they're full-time, do you let people work overtime or do you backfill and hire additional people to keep your team out of overtime?
- 20:04With P4P, because they're getting hourly plus, it doesn't make a huge difference.
- 20:09But we try not to let them go too far in overtime because they know.
- 20:12They know like this is not – they're not really getting time and a half if they're a high performer.
- 20:17And so it's something that we try to be as honest with them as possible.
- 20:20And they don't want to go too far.
- 20:22But they also don't want us to hire too much.
- 20:24And they are willing to go into it because they know that if we hire, then they're going to have less hours when it gets a little slower.
- 20:30Yeah.
- 20:30So it's just a matter of like communication of like explain like, look, guys, we are working longer hours.
- 20:35But if we don't and we hire more people, then we're all going to have a little less hours come slower season.
- 20:41That makes sense.
- 20:42Just the aligned incentives help with P4P.
- 20:45Yeah.
- 20:45All right.
- 20:46What's your second one?
- 20:48Second one somewhat aligns with this because it's related to money.
- 20:52It's the speed of getting paid.
- 20:53It's like, you know, I know you talk about it as well.
- 20:56It was the breakthrough going way back.
- 21:00It's really been the breakthrough in every business I've ever had.
- 21:04How do you finance these things?
- 21:06So way back in the cleaning industry days where they would pay on 30 and 60 day terms, we would renegotiate to get paid weekly.
- 21:15So instead of taking a price increase, annual price increase, like, okay, this year we'll skip the price increase or whatever the example might be.
- 21:22So you're saving 3% on your money, but we want to get a weekly check.
- 21:26And so you'd speed up.
- 21:28And that was all obviously commercial work.
- 21:31You'd find creative ways to get paid faster.
- 21:34And that's how you finance the business.
- 21:36That's how you stay out of a line of credits, all these types of things.
- 21:39Well, in the CityTurf business, it was exactly the same thing.
- 21:44But for me, the solution was how do you charge a credit card every week?
- 21:48And how do you charge a credit card as soon as you do the work?
- 21:51This is not a new idea at this point, but it's a critical concept to understand that there's a cost of money.
- 22:00Basically, if you are getting paid on 30-day terms, meaning you do the work and they pay you 30 days later, you're lending your clients money.
- 22:08And you're a bank.
- 22:10You will get some of the money from them and some of the money will go bad.
- 22:13You'll never get it, but you're a bank and that costs you money.
- 22:16not only does it cost you money because you're essentially a bank and you're loaning money, it costs you money because you don't have that money in your bank account.
- 22:22So when you log into whatever your bank account is, instead of your balance showing $24,000, it typically shows $6,000.
- 22:30And just think about what that does to you from a psychological standpoint.
- 22:34You look at that bank account balance, you're like, I don't have any money to hire another foreman.
- 22:38I don't have any money to spend on marketing in spring.
- 22:42And so just the simple act of having a bigger account
- 22:46Average daily balance in your bank account because you're getting paid faster changes psychology.
- 22:51It's like, oh, I could float $5,000 a month to pay for somebody else to be on the team and answer the phone so we can turn estimates faster.
- 22:59And whatever the scenario is, the problem is that you need to solve.
- 23:02Yeah.
- 23:04The speed of getting paid is truly one of the single most important things.
- 23:10And it applies to every single business that exists anywhere in the world.
- 23:13There is no exception.
- 23:15And sophisticated owners know that if they're getting paid slow, that has to be reflected in the price.
- 23:23Right.
- 23:24So in other words, if I'm a smart business owner and my customer is the government and the government's gonna pay me on 60 or 90 day terms, then what I do is like, okay, well, it's gonna cost me 7% of my money to use a line of credit to get my money faster.
- 23:41So if the government owes me 200,000,
- 23:44In 90 days, I can get $200,000 today from the bank on a line of credit and just pay that back.
- 23:51It's not how most of us think, but that's how these big companies would think about.
- 23:54It's like, okay, they won't pay me for 90 days.
- 23:56I can solve the problem with a line of credit at the bank.
- 23:58But that is going to cost me X amount of money.
- 24:00So I just build it into my price to the government.
- 24:02That's how it works.
- 24:04That's how you maintain margins.
- 24:05And so I just give that illustration to say there is no free lunch, but most of us...
- 24:11that are younger in business.
- 24:13We're not as sophisticated as we're learning as we go.
- 24:16We never worked in a big corporation.
- 24:18In the finance department saw how it really works and how people really think about this.
- 24:22We just let that money... We don't make up for that money.
- 24:25We don't charge it back to the client that's floating money with us.
- 24:28And it kills our margins.
- 24:30So there's so many scenarios.
- 24:32You're killing your margins by doing this.
- 24:34You're not hiring as fast as you could.
- 24:36You're not reinvesting in your equipment as fast as you could.
- 24:39You're not doing the marketing you could all because you have so much money on loan out to everybody, all of your clients.
- 24:46And so if there's one thing that you want to get right from the beginning so you can minimize the pain of growing a company, which means you go faster.
- 24:55You grow through the problems faster.
- 24:57That's a theme that I like to talk about.
- 25:00This is how you do it.
- 25:01This is how you do it without getting loans and without getting an investor.
- 25:05You just get paid immediately.
- 25:07And I know many companies who get paid in advance.
- 25:11They might bill once a month, but they bill at the first of the month for all the work coming up for the month.
- 25:16That's even better than getting paid the day after you do the work.
- 25:20So be creative about this.
- 25:22So many people do it now.
- 25:23Like...
- 25:23To do this in home services 15 years ago was insanely unusual.
- 25:29Now, I know not everybody does it, but it is so much more common now.
- 25:34Things have changed that if you're not doing this, you're just leaving money on the table and you're creating unnecessary pain for yourself.
- 25:41I was looking the other day because now we're pulling bank balances from QuickBooks for all the locations.
- 25:47And we're pulling into our dashboard that also pulls from HomeWorks.
- 25:50And so now we have a really good snapshot.
- 25:52But what's interesting is seeing the people that bill weekly versus monthly and the gyrations of the bank balance.
- 25:59And based on when I pull data of how much is in the bank balance and what that's doing to their psychology.
- 26:04And I think the whole concept of higher lows and lower highs.
- 26:08kind of helps when your bank balance is a little more steady.
- 26:10100%.
- 26:12And I would rather, you could have the same profit margin, let's call it 20% profit margin.
- 26:17But if one day you're negative five, the next day you are plus 40, you're up and down, it's very hard to make good decisions.
- 26:25And even back to what we just mentioned before, I don't hire the foreman for the extra few dollars an hour, like you had mentioned, because I have my off-season, now I have a cash crunch and I go get a loan.
- 26:34These are all decisions that are made poorly because of this...
- 26:38limitation of capital.
- 26:39And so to your point, like having a bank balance as low might put you in a place where I can't afford that extra investment in marketing or the foreman or the extra truck upgrade.
- 26:50And one thing I found is funny is when you talk about the gyrations of a bank balance, is people buy things that they don't really need based on the top.
- 26:59and make sense of it because like well i have like 100 grand i was like well that was last week now you have 20 but then when it comes to like long-term investments and what needs to happen in the company like getting an operations manager or investing in some new technology like oh no i only have 20 grand i can barely make payroll next week and so that up and down so true makes it very hard like the psychology like business is hard enough let alone with like the resources that you are trying to work with go up by 5x and then
- 27:27down by 30, 40, 50%, it's very difficult to just stay even keel and make good decisions.
- 27:33Yeah, yeah, psychology matters so much.
- 27:35Like it matters in the examples we just gave, but it matters in how you show up to your team the next day.
- 27:40It matters in how much you're keeping your foot on the gas pedal, like to go, go, go, or get that work done.
- 27:46If you're just beat down, and this is one of the things that beats you down, then you're just gonna perform at a lower level and everything's gonna be harder.
- 27:53There's just no other way to say it.
- 27:55What do you got next?
- 27:57All right, this one, you've kind of already alluded to this and it's very basic, but I couldn't do it without.
- 28:01And that is, as you're getting closer to that million dollar marker, avoiding the temptation of adding more services to get past that seven figure dollar amount.
- 28:11It's the fastest way to grow revenue, add more services, sell more to your existing customers.
- 28:15It makes a lot of sense because you don't have to spend money on customer acquisition costs, but it is almost always one of those decisions that three, four, five years later you have to undo.
- 28:23Whether you're trying to like sell the business to someone else and they're like, what's all these random services that add 5%, 10%, 15%.
- 28:29And a lot of times I find it's the person that's at six or 700,000.
- 28:32They're like, if I just added this one or two things, I get to a million.
- 28:36And it's just this number.
- 28:38But to get there, they had to compromise the simplicity of their model.
- 28:41Yeah.
- 28:42And they underestimate the complexity it adds to admin, training new technicians.
- 28:48And it's back to what we've talked about before, like the whole concierge model of like doing all services.
- 28:53Why is that not worked out?
- 28:54In a way, it's because it's like every service requires a slightly different...
- 28:58go to market motion.
- 28:58It requires a slightly different way of marketing or advertising or selling on the phone or how you train the admin person.
- 29:05And so each of those things add that level of complexity and it's so hard as an operator when you're like, well, I'll do it myself.
- 29:13But at a million plus, that's when you start to feel that pain.
- 29:17And if your goal is a million, 20%, and being able to walk away from the business for a week or two and take a vacation, one of those is going to come into jeopardy if you start adding in five, 10, 15 services.
- 29:27And I see that as the trademark of home services that are gunning for seven figures.
- 29:32It's just, I'll get there by adding more services.
- 29:34And a lot of times I find it's because the service that they're currently providing got hard.
- 29:39So they kind of started to stall out.
- 29:41They had 250 customers.
- 29:43They needed 350 to get to the million-dollar marker.
- 29:46But, man, I've been buttoning my head up against that.
- 29:47I can't figure out route density.
- 29:49I can't figure out my advertising.
- 29:50I don't really want to really laser on a different channel.
- 29:54I'll go add another service.
- 29:55And it's the easy button for just adding more revenue.
- 29:58Yeah.
- 29:58And my argument there is, in your example, $350,000 was the first service.
- 30:02When you had the second service, that was probably going to come in at about $150,000.
- 30:05The third service is going to be about $70,000 in revenue.
- 30:08It just gets worse.
- 30:09Because you never solved the underlying problems that got you stuck at $350,000.
- 30:12Yeah.
- 30:13But I mean, I just...
- 30:16I couldn't agree more.
- 30:17If anybody ever says, hey, what are the three to five things that are going to get me to a million dollars the fastest?
- 30:23This is like almost at the very top of the list.
- 30:26And I've talked about before, I've learned it the hard way.
- 30:28I mean, CityTurf is a bigger business and we still have, we've cut things and we've added some stuff back.
- 30:34We still have too many things.
- 30:36We still do too many things.
- 30:37I think the creation of a marketing calendar is a really good way to kind of figure out whether you have two things too.
- 30:43Because it forces you to ask yourself, am I trying to like squeeze in five different services into a month, a two or three month window?
- 30:51Or are these services where they have inverse demand curves, I can move them off in different parts of the year.
- 30:58And that's one of the first things I'll do if I think someone has too many services.
- 31:01I'm like, okay, let's look at 12 months.
- 31:02When do you pitch these?
- 31:03And they're like, well, they all happened right here in spring.
- 31:06I'm like, well, then what's the point?
- 31:08Like, if you just deployed that same energy, whether it be shots on goal when it comes to marketing and put that towards the other core services, you'd probably make up more revenue just doing that.
- 31:17Yeah, I believe it.
- 31:19And I'll tell you, because I'm back involved in the city turf business, one of the other things I've come to conclude around this, I always, I'll give it, I'll give us a very specific example.
- 31:29I always put fertilization and weed control.
- 31:31That's a service.
- 31:33Ah, that's like nine services.
- 31:36And here's my example.
- 31:37So if you're a fertilization weed control company,
- 31:41Yeah, you fertilize.
- 31:42Yeah, you kill weeds.
- 31:43But you also are dealing with all the issues that come with it.
- 31:46Why do I have a brown spot?
- 31:48Why is this spot in my yard yellow?
- 31:50Why is there no grass growing here?
- 31:53Why can I pull up my carpet?
- 31:54Why is this spot soggy?
- 31:55It's all part of the fertilization weed control thing because you either get blamed or it's part of grass and that's what you do.
- 32:01So now you're in the grub business.
- 32:03You're in the insect business.
- 32:05You're in the disease business.
- 32:06You're in the shade business.
- 32:07You're in the irrigation business.
- 32:08All because you just got into fertilization weed control.
- 32:11And so when I think about the marketing calendar, I look at the city turf business like, wow, we make hundreds and hundreds of thousands of dollars just doing grub treatments.
- 32:18We make hundreds and hundreds of thousands just doing fire ant treatments.
- 32:21We make hundreds of thousands of dollars doing aeration.
- 32:24Yeah.
- 32:25Those are all actually kind of... We kind of separate them.
- 32:28I know the revenue for them, but they all showed up in our business because we did fertilization weed control.
- 32:34We never were in the grub business mowing lawns.
- 32:36We only ended up in the grub business because we did fertilization weed control.
- 32:39This is where it gets crazy.
- 32:41And so as we talk about services, most people probably don't think about this way because I hadn't really.
- 32:47City turf is mowing, fertilization weed control, tree and shrub health, pest control and irrigation.
- 32:53That's the business.
- 32:54No, no, no, no.
- 32:55We're like, I mean, pest control's got rodents.
- 32:59Pest control's got termites.
- 33:01It's like pest control's got all this other stuff.
- 33:03So who knows how many service lines we're in and most of them make no money.
- 33:08But you still have to train the team.
- 33:10You still have to educate people.
- 33:11You still have to be able to talk about it.
- 33:13The office still has to be able to support it.
- 33:16I went into this whole thing like, think about that complexity.
- 33:18I was even thinking the other day, like space on your website, like it's pixels.
- 33:23You only have so many pixels that people are going to see.
- 33:25How many are they going to split up into 20 different areas?
- 33:29I have to say it.
- 33:30I have to have a menu tab.
- 33:31I need to show you a picture.
- 33:32I got SEO value for it.
- 33:34Right.
- 33:34Yeah.
- 33:35Oh, man.
- 33:35Oh, when we redid the CityTurf website, my previous website, when you click on services, the menu was like...
- 33:43I mean, it took up the whole screen.
- 33:44It was about half the page.
- 33:46It was all the junk we do because, again, if you have arborists, think about how many...
- 33:53It's unlimited.
- 33:53The diseases, the insect stuff you have to deal with, the feeding.
- 33:58So you are in so many lines of business.
- 34:01And so I do, I dream, I joke, like if city turf or whatever, I think Philip and I have talked about this, but if we were to ever expand, there is, I am absolutely certain, I'm sure Philip will go along with this.
- 34:14We would only do fertilization.
- 34:15We control pest control in the new market.
- 34:17That's all we do.
- 34:18Because it's just too much.
- 34:19If you were talking to someone that might be thinking the same thing for their business, they've heard us for the past few months ramble every single week about adding more services.
- 34:27And they have they feel like they're bloated.
- 34:29What would be some of the ways that you would identify which services to cut if they were
- 34:36thinking about potentially removing some?
- 34:38It's easy.
- 34:39Well, no, it's not easy.
- 34:42Simple.
- 34:43If it was easy, CityTurf would probably cut some things.
- 34:46Like, you know, but I would start by looking at my profit and loss statements, just really critical that you're, whether it be your profit and loss, or you log into Homeworks, or you log into whatever software system you're using, Service Autopilot,
- 34:59Just it's important that you have a breakdown of this is the amount of revenue that we've generated by service.
- 35:07Wherever you get that doesn't matter to me.
- 35:09It's just important that you can get that data.
- 35:11And if your system won't do it, hopefully you can dump all the line items from your invoice and some kind of a report.
- 35:16And you just do some manual.
- 35:18You pay somebody on Upwork.
- 35:19You don't even do that.
- 35:20You just dump it into Claude.
- 35:24That was so one year ago.
- 35:25Yeah.
- 35:27Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 35:28You put it in the clod and you just have it tell you what to do.
- 35:32So, but that's where you start.
- 35:35So it's like, okay, well, why are we making, I'll make up some numbers.
- 35:39Why are we making 700,000 mowing?
- 35:42We're making 500,000 doing fertilization, weed control, and we made 41,000 doing aeration.
- 35:48And we've made...
- 35:49$8,000 doing flowers.
- 35:52And we made $2,000 doing grubs.
- 35:55Or whatever the thing is.
- 35:56Now, see, this is where it gets complicated.
- 35:57It's like, I don't feel like I can't be in the grub business if I'm in fertilization week control.
- 36:00It's like, I feel like I have to do it.
- 36:02Now, what I could do is not sell it as a proactive service, maybe, and just treat them when they show up.
- 36:07I don't love that, but you could do that.
- 36:09So this is where it gets complicated, but that's how I think about it.
- 36:11So in my little list there, you could knock flowers out.
- 36:14And so the next level question in my mind is, okay, if we were to kill flowers, how much revenue risk does that create?
- 36:23And what I mean by that is there are services that if you kill them, it could create revenue risk.
- 36:29And revenue risk means they leave because you can't do this thing.
- 36:33And so...
- 36:35For example, just going from weekly mowing to bi-week... Not allowing bi-weekly mowing created revenue risk.
- 36:41We gave up at least $1 million in revenue just doing that.
- 36:44At least.
- 36:45Just getting out...
- 36:46I don't know.
- 36:46That sounds about right.
- 36:47I think we gave up about $1 million in revenue getting out of bi-weekly.
- 36:50That was revenue risk.
- 36:52But we decided that was the best thing for our business.
- 36:55And so it's that kind of... You got to kind of work through these.
- 36:57So you look at each of the line items.
- 37:00How much does this thing create in revenue?
- 37:03Right.
- 37:03Could I get rid of it without harming it, the revenue?
- 37:06Or if I got rid of it, would I just lose a couple clients?
- 37:09Does it really matter?
- 37:10Could I get rid of it and just find a great flower person to record...
- 37:13In my example, somebody I could refer that's non-competitive in my other lines of business?
- 37:17Yeah.
- 37:18The other questions I'm asking myself as I'm looking at those lines, how much training are we doing?
- 37:22Do I have a special person like Bob, my flower guy?
- 37:26So I'm already at risk because if Bob ever leaves, or Bob knows he's got power over us here, and we're paying for it.
- 37:33You could just kind of go... How much of each one of these services does it personally take me?
- 37:37This is the beauty of mowing.
- 37:38You can scale mowing as an owner...
- 37:41without it consuming you, it's hard to scale $80,000 installations without it being part of taking your time.
- 37:49So I ask myself that.
- 37:50So that's kind of the brainstorm exercise that I think you go through to figure out what you can cut, what you keep.
- 37:56I think another reason why it's hard too to cut services is it's like, well, that might be a third of the core service, but it's way more profitable.
- 38:06And there's that.
- 38:07That's hard.
- 38:07Mulch.
- 38:08Yeah.
- 38:08Mulch.
- 38:09For me.
- 38:09It's like.
- 38:10Yeah.
- 38:10Like 15% margin on this, like 15% margin on this.
- 38:13But so.
- 38:14Yeah.
- 38:15And so it is tradeoffs.
- 38:16And so, well, then why don't we just maybe make you make this the core service and we cut the main thing.
- 38:20But that's a that's a large surgery, like changing whole business model.
- 38:24And real quick before we pivot, the other thing to kind of tie this back to the beginning, what you were talking about in the winter.
- 38:31That's another example of like, hey, this service might drive a lower amount of revenue.
- 38:36We should get rid of it.
- 38:37But maybe not in that scenario because it keeps you from losing money in the wintertime.
- 38:43It makes sense.
- 38:43Like CityTurf has been testing Christmas lights.
- 38:46I don't want to be at Christmas lights.
- 38:47Nobody wants to be in Christmas lights at CityTurf.
- 38:49But hey, how do you retain people?
- 38:51And so now we've added another service, but that's how we justified it.
- 38:56And I think it's right because that's how you try to protect margin.
- 39:00Now we'll tell you, if we can't build it into a big enough service, we'd kill it.
- 39:04That's where we are as a company.
- 39:05We would not keep it just to keep it.
- 39:07But I wanted to...
- 39:09Make sure that we didn't create any confusion here to what you said.
- 39:12I think solving the winter is so smart.
- 39:16So smart.
- 39:16And so this would be an example of an exception where it's like, hey, we might carry a service that produces a lower amount of revenue, creates a little complexity in the business, but it's totally justified because it's solving the bigger problem inside the organization.
- 39:30about services, the other day I was talking to a gentleman.
- 39:33He had like, I think six technicians, but they're all very skilled.
- 39:37It was a handyman business.
- 39:39And he was trying to convince me, I'm like, bro, you gotta specialize, you gotta cut down how many services you offer.
- 39:44He's like, wait, wait, he's like, I do very, like, we just have one service.
- 39:47I'm like, what's that?
- 39:48He's like, handyman.
- 39:50bro.
- 39:52I'm like, what?
- 39:53Don't you touch the house?
- 39:54She's like, oh no, we do everything.
- 39:55I'm like, the worst ever.
- 39:59That's a perfect example.
- 40:00That's a better example than my fertilization weed control.
- 40:04All right.
- 40:04What's your third one?
- 40:06My third one is retention.
- 40:08I just, I mean, and it's just, it's not that we, none of us think about it.
- 40:13It's not that we don't focus on it, but
- 40:16I will tell you, when I started CityTurf and when I started Service Autopilot, not that we got it right or got it perfect, but the focus from the beginning where I was willing to sacrifice margin was quality and customer service.
- 40:30As best we could.
- 40:31Again...
- 40:33we didn't get it right all the time.
- 40:34None of us do.
- 40:35But that was really an area where we spent money and it plays directly into retention.
- 40:41And I think it also builds brand in the long term, which is not where we're going here.
- 40:45It just pays massive dividends for a long time.
- 40:49But it costs...
- 40:50It truly does cost you money to be really good and have really good people and be really good at customer service, as I said.
- 41:00Yeah.
- 41:00But the way it pays is so unbelievably important as the business starts to get bigger.
- 41:07So you just kind of imagine the scenario where if in your market, pretty typical retail,
- 41:13churn, number of people leaving because they're selling their homes or whatever's happening in that market.
- 41:19Plus, people get divorces.
- 41:21Plus, people lose their jobs.
- 41:23Plus, people will get mad at you no matter how good you are most of the time.
- 41:27Just let's for an easy math say, there's just not much you can do to get around losing 20% of your clients.
- 41:33As the business gets bigger and bigger, just think about what that means.
- 41:38If you think about the business you have now, how hard is it just to grow 20%?
- 41:42That's hard.
- 41:44And that gets harder and harder as the company gets bigger.
- 41:49But if you have bad retention, you have to first...
- 41:54If you lose 20% of your clients...
- 41:58The math is wrong here, but it'll just make a very simple point.
- 42:00If you lose 20% of your clients, the first thing you have to do next year is grow the business by what feels like 20% just to get the break even.
- 42:08And then you got to grow it by another 20% just to get the 20% growth.
- 42:13That math doesn't work, but you get the idea.
- 42:15That is hard.
- 42:17When you've got 100 clients and you lose like 10, 15, 20, it's like that really is a bummer, but it doesn't feel as bad as having to replace hundreds.
- 42:28Or someday, if you get really big, thousands of clients a year, just to get to break even, then the thousands more to grow the business.
- 42:35And so...
- 42:36This is a thing that will...
- 42:39The things that get you retention, quality, customer service, will pay dividends massively.
- 42:46It'll drive down your marketing spend in the long term.
- 42:50It will make selling easier.
- 42:52It will make growing the business easier.
- 42:54It'll make the quality of your brand better, which makes selling easier, which makes your marketing work better.
- 42:58There's just so many...
- 43:00The things that it takes, as I said, to get higher retention, just pay in so many ways.
- 43:04And so it's worth thinking about this as early as you can in the business.
- 43:09Yeah, it was amazing.
- 43:11We just recently have got all this churn data.
- 43:13So like I've been geeking out about it.
- 43:16Probably the best metric that I was most proud of is the fact that a year ago, our 90-day churn, I'm not proud of it.
- 43:21It's really bad.
- 43:22Wait, which company are we talking about?
- 43:24Oh, Augusta.
- 43:24So all the system-wide metrics we pull in.
- 43:27So system-wide, again, not proud of this number.
- 43:29Okay.
- 43:31A year ago was in the first 90 days, we lost 20% of customers, 20.8% of customers.
- 43:37Not good in the first 90 days of setting up a recurring service.
- 43:41But with all the work put towards it, this year, it's 10.2%.
- 43:46Oh, that's a massive change.
- 43:47Half, right?
- 43:48And so what's challenging is describing how amazing that is.
- 43:53It's like, that is gargantuan, but it's so much more fun and exciting to go after customer action costs, new customers, get more customers.
- 44:02But-
- 44:03Until you get to this million dollar market like we're talking about today, that's when you start feeling the effects of churn.
- 44:08Because if you have 300 customers and you churn, let's just call 30% a year, you have to go out and get 100 new customers every year just to stay flat.
- 44:18And now let's assume for a minute that you don't have enough referrals or word of mouth or SEO coming in.
- 44:24You're going to have to go pay for that.
- 44:25It does show up on the P&L.
- 44:27It just regurgitates itself up on the advertising and marketing spend to be able to replace your churn.
- 44:33And so seeing that number has been like so eye-opening for, I think, a lot of our owners, but like really being able to understand the impact of churn.
- 44:41And more importantly, even some of the things we talked about, like making decisions to add more services because I can't get to a million.
- 44:47Is that the problem or is it the fact that you have 20% churn?
- 44:50And if we just solve that, you'd immediately double the business.
- 44:52Like, again, it's always a math equation.
- 44:54You can just take how much recurring revenue is coming in, new customers divide that by your churn rate every month, and you have where you're going to stop growing.
- 45:01Yeah.
- 45:02And so, yes, you could double how many new customers you get.
- 45:05I think for most people, focusing on reducing their churn by half would allow the exact same outcome with probably less expense.
- 45:14Tons less.
- 45:14Yeah, you'll have more margin.
- 45:17Okay.
- 45:17All right.
- 45:17I'll move on to my third and final one here.
- 45:20And I think we've talked about this a little bit too.
- 45:23I made a video recently about it.
- 45:24And that is like when capital constrained from that zero to a million dollar marker is like just stair step growth.
- 45:31And how I like to think about it is like the first year, first half of the year, first six months is I'm growing typically during your busy season.
- 45:37And in the second half, I'm going to optimize.
- 45:39Yeah.
- 45:40Instead of just constantly, you know, peddling the metal, I'm buying trucks, I'm hiring people, I'm getting my supply way ahead of my demand.
- 45:47And I think it's okay if you have this ambition of building a million dollar business that's 20% profitable, is grow and then optimize.
- 45:56Grow and optimize.
- 45:58Optimize your profitability, et cetera.
- 46:00And then the first half of the year, it's like, I'm hiring.
- 46:02I'm advertising.
- 46:03I'm getting new customers.
- 46:05But I think the reason I talk about that is a lot of times people will spend a lot of their marketing dollars in the time of the year where their customer operating cost is the highest.
- 46:13And it's in this pursuit of growth versus, okay, I will grow when I can grow something.
- 46:18at a lower customer action cost, and then I will optimize my business when it doesn't really make any sense for me to go buy more customers and keep advertising and plowing money into marketing.
- 46:28But anytime I see when someone is hungry for growth, to your point, it costs a little extra to get that foreman.
- 46:34It costs a little extra to get the extra truck.
- 46:36When you're way ahead of your skis and you have three extra trucks, two guys you don't really need on the payroll,
- 46:42everyone's kind of kicking around because of it.
- 46:44They know there's not a lot of work going on.
- 46:45They want to get their 40 hours in.
- 46:47That's when I start seeing a lot of bloat and a lot of waste.
- 46:50And then people never make a profitable business.
- 46:52They grow, but they never grow profitable.
- 46:54They grow a large, unprofitable business at the end of the day.
- 46:57And I think the kind of happy medium I've seen, assuming you're capital constrained, meaning you don't have loans or money that you can just keep pumping to the business, is grow for half the year and then optimize.
- 47:08Raise your prices, move that the bottom 10%, increase their prices.
- 47:13That stair-step approach to where now when you have a million dollars, it's 20%, not you've grown and grown and grown and you get to a million dollars and realize I'm actually losing money.
- 47:22Yeah, it makes a lot of sense.
- 47:22So you gave the example of raising prices on the bottom 10% or some percentage of the business.
- 47:27What are examples of safe places to dial back your spend, your expenses to clean up the business, to optimize?
- 47:39Advertising is a low-hanging fruit, especially if you're trying to grow.
- 47:42Just dial back when you know customer action cost starts to literally double or triple.
- 47:46Is that a cut it in half?
- 47:48Is that eliminate it?
- 47:49What does that mean?
- 47:51I think the thing that I've seen be useful is understanding what your actual capacity is so that when you hit it, you know you can dial back marketing.
- 47:59You know you can dial back advertising.
- 48:00You only need to get a certain number of customers.
- 48:03and being able to know okay with this number of employees and this number of trucks i can complete this much revenue or this many budget hours and when i hit it i know i'm going to raise prices and i'm not going to go out and just willingly buy a truck or extend my capacity late in the season when i know that vehicle is not going to get used very much for after the next few weeks and understanding what your demand curve is and matching it with what i'm spending on marketing uh
- 48:30That's a low-hanging fruit.
- 48:31I think the other part is just, even when it comes to admin, like, can I somehow make that a variable expense that when I get less busy, I'm able to dial that expense back?
- 48:44Anytime anything fixed, immediately that's the first thing I'm looking at, is can I bring my fixed expenses down to make sure that when I'm optimizing the business, it's actually profitable?
- 48:54Are there any forms of expenses you've seen people try to cut to get more profitable and you'd say, no, no, this never goes well?
- 49:03Anything come to mind?
- 49:05Oh, man.
- 49:06If you got really sharp, like things like benefits and stuff like that, I'm not going to touch the culture of the business.
- 49:12Yeah.
- 49:12I think being able to do a good cost analysis, I'm like, okay, what's the cost of this expense?
- 49:18If I do cut it, what's the downside?
- 49:20For example, I'll rip out all the admin.
- 49:22I don't need them.
- 49:23Well, are you going to replace them?
- 49:25How long does it take to train them up of your time?
- 49:28Right.
- 49:29And so I think it's rare that someone has...
- 49:33people expenses that I think they need to rip out.
- 49:36I think you can take this way too far and rip stuff out.
- 49:39But I certainly think it's a matter of trimming and optimization, not necessarily like, I need to change the business model during this time of the year, or like the second half of the year, I'm just like cutting everything.
- 49:48It's like, can we take 5%, 10%, 15%, look for these areas of opportunity, reduce our spend on marketing and the offensive measures that we had when customer marketing cost was low?
- 49:58But nothing comes to my mind that I see people go like way overboard because usually it's pretty obvious.
- 50:02Like if I if I, you know, ask Sally at the end of the season because she's overhead, I'm going to have to replace Sally next spring.
- 50:09You'll pay for it.
- 50:10Yeah.
- 50:11So I don't usually see that one being cutting too deep.
- 50:15I know there was so many other things we could have talked about here.
- 50:19I think this list of six is great because it's not the same thing we talk about all the time.
- 50:25If you think about what you've seen over the years within Augusta or just all the different people you've interacted with, of those people that are trying to get to a million dollars, what would be the top two problems, places to focus that it's the thing you see the most?
- 50:43The thing that came to mind, just because it's top of mind for me, was taking your P&L as whether or not your business is profitable instead of individual departments, individual crews, individual employees, like being able to break it down.
- 50:55And the reason it's top of mind, I just got off a call with someone.
- 50:58They're doing probably $3 million in revenue, but they weren't able to tell me which of their crews were most efficient.
- 51:02or which ones were profitable and not.
- 51:04They just know, overall, we're about 15% profitable.
- 51:08And I know, especially because they have no pay for performance, I know that some of those crews are 30% profitable, and some of them are 5%.
- 51:16And so I think...
- 51:17looking at this bucket of all the revenue and all the expenses in my business versus their individual departments, their individual services, their individual crews and employees, and each of those can be profitable or unprofitable at varying degrees.
- 51:31And not zeroing in on that is leaving a lot of money on the table simply because I'm looking at this aggregate 30,000 foot view of my P&L instead of a more zeroed in approach on the service, the employee, or the department.
- 51:45Yeah, that makes a ton of sense.
- 51:48And what about yourself?
- 51:50Do you have anything that comes to mind?
- 51:51Well, the reason that I talk about the 5 for 50 concept of the two engines is that is something I...
- 51:58I mean, there's so many things, but it's a top level thing that I think the two most important things inside the business...
- 52:06Get work, get people to do the work.
- 52:08And so I like to always think about the macro things, the biggest levers you can pull on.
- 52:13And so the not getting enough people or not getting enough revenue, it varies by company.
- 52:19Some people you talk to, it was like, I got plenty of people.
- 52:21Some people you talk to, it was like, I got plenty of work.
- 52:23It varies.
- 52:23But it's usually one of those two big problems
- 52:27And if you look at...
- 52:28I love the concept.
- 52:30It's like, Hey, you can tell me what is most important to you in life.
- 52:34But all I have to do is look at where you spend to know what's really most important to you in life.
- 52:38And finding people or finding customers is the perfect example.
- 52:41We all run around and say, we're doing marketing, we're doing this, we're doing that.
- 52:44But if you look at what we're really doing, especially when it comes to recruiting, it's like spending 30 minutes a week on this thing.
- 52:52If this is really the biggest thing that's causing you problems, why are we spending 30 minutes on it?
- 52:56Mm-hmm.
- 52:57And it's like, well, I hate doing this because I have to go through so many people and I have to talk to so many people and most of the people are just going to quit anyway.
- 53:04So it's like, oh, okay.
- 53:05So we're just going to give up.
- 53:08We're just going to talk about the problem.
- 53:10So I tend to think this is one of the top level problems for people.
- 53:13It's like, which is your biggest constraint at the moment?
- 53:16Meaning which is the thing that you...
- 53:19whine and moan and cry about all the time.
- 53:21I'm not, you know, we all do this.
- 53:22Me too.
- 53:23And like, what's the thing you whine and cry about the most?
- 53:25Okay, there's your hint.
- 53:27That's what should get all your time.
- 53:29Like as much as you can.
- 53:30Fix it.
- 53:31Now, what's the new thing you're whining and crying and moaning about all the time?
- 53:34That's the thing that should get all your time.
- 53:35If you just sort of do that...
- 53:38your stuff will go so much faster, but that's not what we do.
- 53:42It's not what I do a lot of times.
- 53:43Like I can whine and cry and moan about the pest control business that CityTurf isn't growing as fast as it should.
- 53:48And then you look at what Jonathan does.
- 53:49He's like, hey, I want to work on my welcome package.
- 53:52I want to work on this.
- 53:53I want to work on this cool idea.
- 53:54Mike says I should be doing Facebook.
- 53:56My goodness, we should be doing Facebook this year.
- 53:58Like we all do it.
- 54:00You know, we all do it.
- 54:01And so the problem most of us have is like just focusing on the single biggest constraint, the single biggest problem.
- 54:08for a while and then moving to the next one.
- 54:10If we just do that, it sounds so easy, but so hard.
- 54:14It's so much better.
- 54:15Excellent way to wrap it up there.
- 54:16For everyone that's listening down below, I'd like you to comment, what's the one thing that you're going to take action on?
- 54:21Good idea, love that.
- 54:22So we have these six tips.
- 54:23We've also spit fired multiple ways and improvements.
- 54:27There's even for larger operation, there'll be a lot here.
- 54:30So down below, this is the action step.
- 54:32You got to comment, what are you doing this week?
- 54:35And by the time next week comes, we will talk about million dollar operators and how to go to 10 million.
- 54:39But for now, what are you?
- 54:41No private equity in AI, though, next week.
- 54:42I'm not bringing in.
- 54:43We're done with that for a little while.
- 54:45We're just good.
- 54:46Here's how you do it.
- 54:46Exactly.
- 54:47But comment below what you're doing this week to take action.
- 54:49But I appreciate all of you listening.
- 54:51And we'll see you next week.
- 54:52Take care.
- 54:53Same.
- 54:53See you guys next week.