Latest / Providence Baptist Church - Sermons / Mark 3:20-35
Transcript
- 0:00Go ahead and take out your copy of God's Word and turn to the Gospel of Mark, chapter 3.
- 0:06We proceed with our study through Mark's Gospel account.
- 0:11! We have come now to chapter 3, verse 20.
- 0:18Mark chapter 3, I'll begin reading in verse 20.
- 0:24Then he went home, and the crowd gathered again so that they could not even eat.
- 0:30And when his family heard it, they went out to seize him, for they were saying,
- 0:33He is out of his mind.
- 0:35And the scribes who came down from Jerusalem were saying,
- 0:37He is possessed by Beelzebul, and by the prince of demons he casts out the demons.
- 0:43And he called them to him and said to them in parables,
- 0:45How can Satan cast out Satan?
- 0:48If a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand.
- 0:51And if a house is divided against itself, that house will not be able to stand.
- 0:55And if Satan has risen up against himself and is divided, he cannot stand.
- 1:00But is coming to an end.
- 1:01But no one can enter a strong man's house and plunder his goods,
- 1:05unless he first binds the strong man.
- 1:07Then indeed he may plunder his house.
- 1:10Truly I say to you, all sins will be forgiven the children of man,
- 1:13and whatever blasphemies they utter.
- 1:15But whoever blasphemies against the Holy Spirit never has forgiveness,
- 1:18but is guilty of an eternal sin.
- 1:21For they were saying, He has an unclean spirit.
- 1:24And his mother and his brothers came.
- 1:26And standing outside, they sent to him and called him.
- 1:29And a crowd was sitting around him, and they said to him,
- 1:32Your mother and your brothers are outside seeking you.
- 1:35And he answered them, Who are my mother and my brothers?
- 1:38And looking about those who sat around him, he said,
- 1:41Here are my mother and my brothers.
- 1:42For whoever does the will of God, he is my brother and sister and mother.
- 1:47Please pray with me.
- 1:50Father God, we thank you for your word,
- 1:53and the reading of it, and the preaching of it.
- 1:57And pray, Father, this day, by the power of your Spirit,
- 2:01for those of us who know you,
- 2:03and have been given the gift of the Helper,
- 2:05that you will apply these words to our heart,
- 2:07that we might be transformed this day.
- 2:11And I pray, Father, for anyone here who may not have placed faith in Christ,
- 2:16who may not believe he is who he says he is,
- 2:20and that he did, in fact, accomplish the things that we see recorded in the Scriptures,
- 2:24that this will be the last day that would be true of them,
- 2:27that they might believe today and be saved.
- 2:31And we pray this in Christ's precious, holy, and magnified name.
- 2:35Amen.
- 2:37So this is a bit of a chunk of text,
- 2:39particularly for us as we typically try to take a little bit smaller bites of things
- 2:44and ruminate on them a bit more.
- 2:46But I had a very difficult time not including verse 20 down through 35.
- 2:53For most of you, as we read that,
- 2:54you probably noticed that we passed by a couple of subheadings.
- 2:59Please know that those are not inspired in any way whatsoever.
- 3:02From the ESV that I'm reading here,
- 3:05these are inserted,
- 3:06and most of us have the same insertions of this.
- 3:10But you'll find that as we looked at verse 28 and verse 29,
- 3:16this is the text that is often talked about.
- 3:19This is where the unpardonable sin is preached from.
- 3:23And there's lots and lots of misunderstanding about what that is and what that means.
- 3:29And I hope for us here,
- 3:31those of you who are regulars with us,
- 3:33this causes a little bit of grief in you
- 3:36to see when he says at the end of verse 29,
- 3:39but is guilty of an eternal sin.
- 3:41What does that mean?
- 3:42Because we preach a gospel of forgiveness.
- 3:46A gospel that comes by grace alone through faith
- 3:49and Christ alone forever.
- 3:51We believe that our sins are expunged from us.
- 3:55That they are cast as far as the east is from the west.
- 3:58That they are forgotten.
- 3:59That when God looks at us who have believed in Christ,
- 4:02He sees the righteousness of Christ.
- 4:04So we preach a gospel of forgiveness.
- 4:08And here we see it taught that there's a sin that cannot be forgiven
- 4:12and that should cause a little bit of conflict in you
- 4:16until we arrive together, I hope,
- 4:18at what this really means and how we should understand it.
- 4:22There are lots and lots of entirely unacceptable understandings
- 4:26of what the unpardonable sin is.
- 4:29Some people believe it's just simply saying something against the Holy Spirit.
- 4:34That if in some way you speak poorly of,
- 4:37it's what this term blasphemy means,
- 4:39is to belittle or to utter a,
- 4:42some kind of a condemnation against the Spirit,
- 4:46that you are therefore cursed.
- 4:47That there is no way you could possibly ever have
- 4:50forgiveness and acceptance in God.
- 4:53I've actually seen some people make the case
- 4:55that it's perfectly acceptable to cuss in God's name
- 4:58and Jesus Christ's name,
- 4:59but not in the Spirit's name,
- 5:00which if you think cussing is cool,
- 5:02that would definitely take your cool factor down
- 5:04if you cuss the Holy Spirit's name.
- 5:06That's not what this means.
- 5:09Rather commonly,
- 5:10it's believed to be that
- 5:12it's the act of denying some work of the Spirit,
- 5:15whether that's a real work or a supposed work.
- 5:18The charismatic movement is classic for railing this against
- 5:23those of us who don't believe that the Spirit works
- 5:25in exactly the same way they do,
- 5:27that we are committing a blasphemy of the Spirit
- 5:29because we don't think that the falling out
- 5:32and the speaking in tongues
- 5:33and all these things that are happening
- 5:34in these particular settings
- 5:36are actually the work of the Spirit,
- 5:38and therefore that is a blasphemy of the Spirit.
- 5:43I'd say to you now,
- 5:43none of these are what Jesus means at all.
- 5:46There are some more acceptable understandings of it,
- 5:49although I think we'll see
- 5:51as we look at the context together
- 5:53that they're a little bit narrow.
- 5:55One being an act of resistance
- 5:57which belittles the Holy Spirit so grievously
- 6:01that He withdraws forever
- 6:02with His convicting power.
- 6:05So we're not able to repent and be forgiven.
- 6:08Others say that it's simply,
- 6:10as Jesus is responding to the Pharisees,
- 6:12that it is to say that Jesus worked by a power
- 6:16other than the power of the Holy Spirit.
- 6:18And both of these things are true
- 6:20in their proper sense,
- 6:23but I don't think they're quite inclusive enough
- 6:26of what Jesus is trying to teach here.
- 6:29And so let me tell you,
- 6:30not to leave you hanging too long,
- 6:32quick summary,
- 6:33and then I'll build the case
- 6:34for why I believe
- 6:35that what Jesus is saying here
- 6:37is that the unpardonable sin
- 6:38is denying that Jesus is the Christ
- 6:42or the anointed one with finality.
- 6:47Denying that Jesus is the Christ
- 6:50with finality.
- 6:52And I arrive at that
- 6:54by looking at the context.
- 6:55That's why we started in verse 20
- 6:57and we're ending in verse 35.
- 6:59It's incredibly important.
- 7:01But before we even get to that,
- 7:03we should look at the context
- 7:04of the Gospel of Mark to this point.
- 7:07There have been many proclamations
- 7:09up to this point
- 7:10that Jesus is in fact the Son of God,
- 7:12the Christ,
- 7:13the one who has come
- 7:14to bring forgiveness to His people.
- 7:16Mark states that
- 7:17in chapter 1, verse 1.
- 7:19He says the beginning of the Gospel
- 7:20of Jesus Christ,
- 7:22the Son of God.
- 7:24John the Baptist makes that declaration
- 7:26in chapter 1, verse 8.
- 7:27He says,
- 7:27I have baptized you with water,
- 7:29but He will baptize you
- 7:30with the Holy Spirit.
- 7:32God the Spirit and God the Father
- 7:34have declared that Jesus is the Christ.
- 7:36When Jesus was baptized,
- 7:38the Spirit of God descended on Him
- 7:39like a dove,
- 7:41which would have been representative
- 7:42of both the indwelling power
- 7:43of the Spirit in His life
- 7:44and the blessing of the Spirit.
- 7:47And God spoke out of heaven
- 7:48and said in verse 11 of chapter 1,
- 7:51You are my beloved Son.
- 7:52With you I am well pleased.
- 7:56This was a fulfillment
- 7:57of messianic prophecy.
- 7:582 Samuel 7, 12-14.
- 8:01A promise given to David
- 8:03speaking of his son Solomon,
- 8:06but in a greater way
- 8:07speaking of the Christ.
- 8:10Nathan said to David,
- 8:11When your days are fulfilled
- 8:12and you lie down with your fathers,
- 8:13I will raise up your offspring after you
- 8:15who shall come from your body
- 8:17and I will establish his kingdom.
- 8:19He shall build a house for my name
- 8:20and I will establish the throne
- 8:21of his kingdom forever.
- 8:23I will be to him a father
- 8:25and he shall be to me a son.
- 8:27This is speaking both of Solomon
- 8:29and of our Lord.
- 8:31And Jesus has declared this of himself,
- 8:34that he is the Christ.
- 8:35When he states in chapter 2,
- 8:37verses 10-11,
- 8:38that he has the power to forgive sin.
- 8:41And in chapter 2, verse 28,
- 8:42when he says that he is the Lord
- 8:44of the Sabbath.
- 8:45This has been established,
- 8:47this reality,
- 8:49throughout the book so far.
- 8:52Now as we look at our text today,
- 8:54beginning in verse 20
- 8:55and going through verse 35,
- 8:58there emerges a common literary device
- 9:02that was used in the days of Mark.
- 9:05I've said to you before
- 9:06that this was a rhetorical writing,
- 9:09not in the sense that we use rhetoric today,
- 9:12which is typically pointless argument
- 9:15or unvaluable argument,
- 9:17just meant to convince people of something.
- 9:19But this would have been considered
- 9:20valuable argument,
- 9:21based in fact,
- 9:23but aimed at convincing us of something.
- 9:25You see here,
- 9:26we're being driven towards understanding
- 9:29that Jesus is in fact the Christ.
- 9:31And he uses a literary form
- 9:33called a chiasm.
- 9:34It's not important for you to write down,
- 9:36but I happen to know what it's called.
- 9:38So there you have it.
- 9:39It's called a chiasm.
- 9:40And he follows a pattern,
- 9:42beginning in verse 20
- 9:43and working himself down to verse 35.
- 9:45And a chiasm is reflective.
- 9:48So if you can track this in your mind,
- 9:50we have A, B, C, C prime, B prime, A prime.
- 9:55They reflect one another.
- 9:56And we see this in verse 20.
- 9:57We see a crowd.
- 9:59In verse 21, we see Jesus' family.
- 10:02There's A and B.
- 10:03C, verse 22, we see the scribes.
- 10:07Then in verses 23 through 30,
- 10:08he addresses the scribes.
- 10:11Verse 31 through 33,
- 10:13he addresses the family.
- 10:16In verse 34 through 35,
- 10:17he addresses the crowd.
- 10:19This is significant.
- 10:23It means that this was meant
- 10:24to be taken together.
- 10:26So as we look at verse 28 and 29,
- 10:29and we really try to understand
- 10:30what is it that Jesus was teaching,
- 10:31we can't simply look at verse 28 and 29.
- 10:34We have to look at the context.
- 10:36We have to back up to this broader picture
- 10:39of this situation that's happening
- 10:41with the scribes and the crowd
- 10:43and his family.
- 10:45Very significant in this way.
- 10:49So let me say to you again,
- 10:51my assertion is that the unpardonable sin
- 10:54is denying that Jesus is the Christ
- 10:57with finality.
- 11:00The same account of this story
- 11:02in Matthew chapter 12.
- 11:03Let me ask you to actually turn there.
- 11:04I'm going to show you a few things
- 11:05from this text.
- 11:08Matthew chapter 12, verse 32.
- 11:12Jesus says,
- 11:14And whoever speaks a word
- 11:15against the Son of Man
- 11:17will be forgiven.
- 11:18But whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit
- 11:20will not be forgiven,
- 11:21either in this age
- 11:23or in the age to come.
- 11:25So here, Jesus is saying,
- 11:26If you speak words against me,
- 11:28Jesus, the Christ,
- 11:29you'll be forgiven.
- 11:30But if you speak words against the Spirit,
- 11:32you will not be forgiven.
- 11:33So this seems to be contradictory
- 11:35to the very thing I just told you,
- 11:36that the unpardonable sin is denying that Jesus is the Christ with finality.
- 11:40So as he's making this point to us,
- 11:44we must understand why would he have chosen to say this the way that he said it.
- 11:51Now note firstly, in verse 32 of chapter 12,
- 11:54he uses a term he gives to himself consistently and constantly,
- 11:58son of man.
- 12:01He talks about his humanity in this case.
- 12:03And we see many, many insults railed against him,
- 12:07many blasphemies spoken against Jesus himself as he is here on earth.
- 12:12So keep that in mind.
- 12:14But also recognize that when Jesus was here on earth in human form,
- 12:20his will and his power,
- 12:22his will and his power as he was absolutely God,
- 12:26his will and his power bowed to that of the Father and of the Spirit.
- 12:30He set aside that part of his deity.
- 12:35Jesus could have come down and done whatever he wanted to do,
- 12:38but he set it aside and he bowed that will and that power
- 12:42to that of the Father and of the Spirit.
- 12:46John chapter 5, verse 19.
- 12:49Jesus says,
- 12:49Truly, truly, truly, I say to you,
- 12:51the Son can do nothing of his own accord,
- 12:53but only what he sees the Father doing.
- 12:55For whatever the Father does,
- 12:57the Son does likewise.
- 12:59Right?
- 12:59He was humble in that way.
- 13:01He took direction from the Father.
- 13:02John chapter 14, verses 10 and 11.
- 13:05He says,
- 13:06Do you not believe that I am in the Father
- 13:07and the Father is in me?
- 13:09The words that I say to you,
- 13:10I do not speak on my own authority,
- 13:12but the Father who dwells in me
- 13:14does his work.
- 13:16Here's the Spirit abiding within him.
- 13:17Believe me that I am in the Father
- 13:20and the Father is in me.
- 13:21Or else, believe on account of the works themselves.
- 13:24So both the things that he spoke
- 13:25and the things that he did
- 13:26were in submission to the work of the Father
- 13:29and of the Spirit.
- 13:32So here we have this understanding
- 13:36that he's bowing now to the will of the Father
- 13:38that is accomplished by the work of the Spirit.
- 13:41And we have to then talk a bit about
- 13:43what is it that the Spirit exists to do?
- 13:46Why is it that not believing
- 13:49that Jesus is the Christ with finality
- 13:51would be to blaspheme the Spirit?
- 13:56Would be to insult the Holy Spirit of God?
- 14:00It's kind of a phrase that we've lost.
- 14:02I think it's been mentioned here now
- 14:03in the last couple of months
- 14:04a couple of times.
- 14:06But that the Spirit of God
- 14:07is often referred to as the shy spirit.
- 14:11The Spirit of God works in this world
- 14:14not to magnify himself,
- 14:16as many believe,
- 14:17but to rather magnify and exalt Christ.
- 14:22Listen to what Jesus says about the Spirit.
- 14:24John 14, verse 26.
- 14:27But the Helper, the Holy Spirit...
- 14:29So we see this term Helper.
- 14:31He defines for us what he means.
- 14:32But the Helper, the Holy Spirit,
- 14:34whom the Father will send in my name,
- 14:36he will teach you all things
- 14:38and to bring remembrance to all things
- 14:40that I have said to you.
- 14:42He is going to come to help you remember
- 14:45all of the things,
- 14:46he's speaking to the apostles,
- 14:47that Jesus had taught them.
- 14:49Chapter 15, verse 26.
- 14:52Jesus says,
- 14:52But when the Helper comes,
- 14:54whom I will send to you from the Father,
- 14:55the Spirit of truth,
- 14:57who proceeds from the Father,
- 14:58he will bear witness about me.
- 15:01Chapter 16, verses 12-14.
- 15:06I still have many things to say to you,
- 15:08but you cannot bear them now.
- 15:10When the Spirit of truth comes,
- 15:13he will guide you into all the truth.
- 15:16For he will not speak on his own authority,
- 15:17but whatever he hears, he will speak.
- 15:19And he will declare to you
- 15:20the things that are to come.
- 15:22He will glorify me,
- 15:24for he will take what is mine
- 15:25and declare it to you.
- 15:26So here is the work of the Spirit.
- 15:29It's to exalt Jesus as the Christ.
- 15:33So denying that Jesus is the Christ
- 15:36with finality
- 15:37is to blaspheme the Spirit
- 15:40and that his work is not taking effect.
- 15:43It's not having an effectual work
- 15:44in your heart.
- 15:49All of this is really a matter of the heart.
- 15:53Not so much about what we say,
- 15:56but about what we believe.
- 15:57About who we are at our very core.
- 16:00And we become who we are as Christians
- 16:03by the work of the Spirit.
- 16:05We were once dead in trespasses and sins.
- 16:08Our heart were stoned.
- 16:10But God sent his Son
- 16:12that by his Son,
- 16:13he could send a Spirit into our hearts
- 16:14to make them hearts of flesh.
- 16:16That we might believe
- 16:17that faith would be birthed in us
- 16:20to pursue him
- 16:21and be disciple-making disciples
- 16:24of Jesus Christ.
- 16:26So this is a matter ultimately of the heart.
- 16:28I hope you're still in Matthew 12.
- 16:30I didn't deceive you
- 16:31and tell you I wouldn't show you
- 16:32something from there
- 16:32and just show you verse 32.
- 16:35This is the more extended account
- 16:37of this interaction with these scribes.
- 16:43Now, I want to point out to you
- 16:45that in verse 22,
- 16:47the record in Mark
- 16:48is that the scribes
- 16:49who came down from Jerusalem...
- 16:51Jesus at this point
- 16:54has already had
- 16:55many scribes and Pharisees
- 16:58following him around,
- 17:00railing accusations at him,
- 17:02trying to discredit
- 17:03the things that he was saying
- 17:05to be true of himself.
- 17:07Ultimately,
- 17:08what he would be crucified for
- 17:09would be for blaspheming God,
- 17:11for saying that he himself
- 17:12was God.
- 17:14And here we see
- 17:15now kind of a raising of the bar.
- 17:17They've called in the big shots.
- 17:19The scribes were the theological experts
- 17:22of the day for apostate Judaism.
- 17:25Right?
- 17:25So they've called in the big wigs now.
- 17:27The ones who reside in Jerusalem
- 17:29have now come to accuse him.
- 17:32So beginning in verse 30
- 17:33of Matthew 12,
- 17:36Jesus sets for us some position.
- 17:39He says,
- 17:39For whoever is not with me
- 17:40is against me.
- 17:42And whoever does not gather with me
- 17:44scatters.
- 17:45Two categories of humanity.
- 17:47Those who are with Christ,
- 17:50who believe he is
- 17:51who he says he is,
- 17:52and those who do not.
- 17:55Verse 31,
- 17:55Therefore I tell you,
- 17:56every sin and blasphemy
- 17:57will be forgiven people,
- 17:58but the blasphemy against the Spirit
- 18:00will not be forgiven.
- 18:01It's our same thing
- 18:02we found in verse 29.
- 18:03And whoever speaks a word
- 18:04against the Son of Man
- 18:05will be forgiven,
- 18:06but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit
- 18:07will not be forgiven,
- 18:09either in this age
- 18:10or in the age to come.
- 18:11Now here we go.
- 18:12Here's my context.
- 18:13It's so important.
- 18:14Jesus goes on to say
- 18:15in verse 33,
- 18:17Either make the tree good
- 18:19and its fruit good,
- 18:20or make the tree bad
- 18:21and its fruit bad.
- 18:22For the tree is known
- 18:23by its fruit.
- 18:26You brood of vipers,
- 18:27how can you speak good
- 18:28when you are evil?
- 18:29For out of the abundance
- 18:30of the heart
- 18:31the mouth speaks.
- 18:33The good person
- 18:34out of his good treasure
- 18:35brings forth good.
- 18:37And the evil person
- 18:38out of his evil treasure
- 18:39brings forth evil.
- 18:41I tell you,
- 18:41on the day of judgment
- 18:42people will give an account
- 18:43for every careless word
- 18:44they speak.
- 18:45For by your words
- 18:46you will be justified
- 18:46and by your words
- 18:48you will be condemned.
- 18:50Our words give evidence
- 18:52of what we believe.
- 18:54Right?
- 18:54Out of the outflow of the heart
- 18:56the mouth speaks.
- 18:59So for you to deny
- 19:01that Jesus is the Christ
- 19:03with finality,
- 19:04and I'll explain what I mean
- 19:05by that here eventually,
- 19:08to deny that
- 19:09gives evidence
- 19:11of where your heart is.
- 19:13If you do not believe
- 19:14that Jesus is the Christ,
- 19:15you are not regenerate.
- 19:16You do not have
- 19:16the Spirit of God.
- 19:17You do not have that seal
- 19:18that the accomplished work
- 19:20of Christ was done
- 19:20on your behalf
- 19:21and therefore
- 19:22you are damned.
- 19:25But if you do,
- 19:26if you do recognize
- 19:28that Jesus Christ
- 19:30is who He says He is,
- 19:32you believe
- 19:33in His person
- 19:34and His work,
- 19:36you can have great confidence
- 19:38in that.
- 19:40this is important doctrine
- 19:43for us.
- 19:43It's important for us
- 19:44to get this right.
- 19:45As John MacArthur said,
- 19:47properly understanding this
- 19:48brings comfort
- 19:49to the fearful
- 19:50and should bring fear
- 19:53to the comforted.
- 19:55Those of us
- 19:56who understand
- 19:57the weight of sin,
- 19:59understand the great offense
- 20:00that it is
- 20:01to our God
- 20:01should be fearful
- 20:02of judgment.
- 20:04But this should bring us
- 20:05great comfort
- 20:06that we believe
- 20:07that Jesus
- 20:08is the Christ.
- 20:09That His accomplished
- 20:10work on the cross
- 20:12has meaning
- 20:13for my life
- 20:14today.
- 20:16That there is no thing
- 20:17that I can do
- 20:18that will not be
- 20:19forgiven
- 20:20by grace
- 20:22in Christ.
- 20:25There's a
- 20:25fairly common argument
- 20:27made,
- 20:28was originally
- 20:29penned,
- 20:30I'm sure it was made
- 20:31prior to this,
- 20:32by C.S. Lewis.
- 20:33It's often summed up
- 20:35as the liar,
- 20:36lunatic,
- 20:37or Lord argument.
- 20:38If you ever heard this,
- 20:39it's an argument
- 20:40against Jesus
- 20:41simply being a good
- 20:42and moral teacher.
- 20:43I heard it said
- 20:43that a lot of people
- 20:45in this world
- 20:45think that Jesus
- 20:46was just a rather
- 20:47good guy.
- 20:48I've heard very few
- 20:49people say
- 20:50that He wasn't.
- 20:51Just kind of a good guy,
- 20:53but He made some
- 20:54really audacious claims,
- 20:56didn't He?
- 20:56He claimed to be
- 20:57the Son of God.
- 20:58He claimed to be
- 20:59the way,
- 20:59the truth,
- 21:00the life.
- 21:02And so,
- 21:02C.S. Lewis wrote
- 21:03in this great quote,
- 21:04essentially,
- 21:05in summation,
- 21:06that you have to believe
- 21:08either that He's a liar,
- 21:09a lunatic,
- 21:10or Lord.
- 21:11And I think He probably
- 21:12pulled that
- 21:13from this text itself.
- 21:15So listen carefully
- 21:16to what C.S. Lewis wrote
- 21:17in a book he wrote
- 21:18called Mere Christianity.
- 21:19A man who was merely
- 21:22a man and said
- 21:23the sort of things
- 21:25Jesus said
- 21:25would not be
- 21:26a great moral teacher.
- 21:28He would either
- 21:28be a lunatic
- 21:29on the level
- 21:30with a man
- 21:30who says he is
- 21:31a poached egg,
- 21:32or he would be
- 21:32the devil of hell.
- 21:34You must take
- 21:35your choice.
- 21:36Either this was
- 21:37and is the Son of God,
- 21:38or else a madman,
- 21:40or something worse.
- 21:41You can shut him up
- 21:42for a fool,
- 21:43or you can fall
- 21:44at his feet
- 21:44and call him Lord
- 21:46and God.
- 21:47But let us not come
- 21:49with any patronizing nonsense
- 21:50about his being
- 21:51a great human teacher.
- 21:53He has not left
- 21:53that open to us.
- 21:55The things he said
- 21:56were so audacious
- 21:57that we either
- 21:58have to dismiss him
- 21:59completely
- 21:59or worship him
- 22:02as the Christ.
- 22:04We see in our text here,
- 22:05we see all of these
- 22:06different summations
- 22:08of who Jesus was.
- 22:10Liar, lunatic,
- 22:11or Lord.
- 22:13The Pharisees
- 22:14are essentially
- 22:15the scribes
- 22:15who are accusing him
- 22:16of being a liar.
- 22:18Verse 22,
- 22:19they said,
- 22:20and the scribes
- 22:20came down from Jerusalem
- 22:21and were saying,
- 22:21he is possessed
- 22:22by Beelzebul
- 22:23and by the prince
- 22:24of demons.
- 22:25He casts out
- 22:26the demons.
- 22:28This term they gave
- 22:29to him,
- 22:29Beelzebul,
- 22:30was a bit of a changing
- 22:31of a common term
- 22:33used of the devil.
- 22:36We use today
- 22:37Beelzebub.
- 22:38It's used five times
- 22:40in the Old Testament
- 22:41and it's derived
- 22:43from a Canaanite god,
- 22:45the lord of the
- 22:47Ekronites,
- 22:48which was
- 22:49Beelzebub,
- 22:51which meant in Hebrew
- 22:54lord of the high place.
- 22:56But they had changed
- 22:57that word a bit
- 22:58and just swapped out
- 23:00the B
- 23:00and replaced it
- 23:01with the L
- 23:01and that one little letter
- 23:03changed the meaning
- 23:04to mean lord of the flies.
- 23:08Interesting.
- 23:09Right?
- 23:10Which expressed
- 23:11the Jewish disdain
- 23:11for the god of the Canaanites.
- 23:14This was their way
- 23:14of really saying
- 23:16that they hated Satan.
- 23:19Right?
- 23:19This false god.
- 23:21That was a way
- 23:22of really belittling him.
- 23:23And this is the very accusation
- 23:24that they're making
- 23:25of Christ
- 23:26who has said,
- 23:27I am myself god.
- 23:28They're calling him
- 23:29the great antithesis
- 23:31to who God is
- 23:33and was
- 23:33and will be forever.
- 23:34And that is this
- 23:35false god
- 23:36of the Ekronites
- 23:37that they contorted
- 23:39the word
- 23:39to mean the lord
- 23:41of the flies.
- 23:42They're accusing him
- 23:43of being a liar.
- 23:44They're calling him
- 23:45something completely different.
- 23:48And he responds to them
- 23:49so cleverly
- 23:50as Jesus always does
- 23:52in our first
- 23:53recorded parables
- 23:54that we see
- 23:54in the Gospel of Mark
- 23:56and we'll see many more
- 23:57in the coming months.
- 23:59Verse 23 says,
- 23:59And he called to them,
- 24:01Hey, come over here.
- 24:02And he said to them
- 24:03in parables.
- 24:04And he essentially
- 24:06goes through
- 24:06a number of true statements.
- 24:08Things that would be
- 24:09really hard for anybody
- 24:10to deny.
- 24:11How can Satan
- 24:12cast out Satan?
- 24:13That makes no sense.
- 24:14How can someone
- 24:15who is possessed
- 24:16by Satan
- 24:16cast out Satan?
- 24:18If a kingdom
- 24:19is divided against itself,
- 24:21that kingdom cannot stand.
- 24:23Much civil unrest.
- 24:25And if a house
- 24:25is divided against itself,
- 24:27that house
- 24:27will not be able
- 24:28to stand.
- 24:29Those of you
- 24:30who are married
- 24:30know this to be true.
- 24:32Your house
- 24:32will not stand
- 24:33if you seek strife
- 24:36in it.
- 24:37And if Satan
- 24:38has risen up
- 24:38against himself
- 24:39and is divided,
- 24:39he cannot stand
- 24:40but is coming to an end.
- 24:41He's simply
- 24:41rattling off points.
- 24:43How ridiculous
- 24:44is it that you're
- 24:45making an accusation
- 24:46that I'm casting out
- 24:47evil spirits
- 24:48and you're saying
- 24:48I'm doing that
- 24:49by an evil spirit.
- 24:50That makes no sense.
- 24:52And they would have been
- 24:53entirely on board
- 24:53with him at this point.
- 24:55But then he makes
- 24:56an even more
- 24:56audacious statement
- 24:58when he says,
- 24:59No one can enter
- 25:00a strong man's house
- 25:00and plunder his goods
- 25:01unless he first
- 25:02binds the strong man
- 25:04then indeed
- 25:05he may plunder his house.
- 25:06And he's referring here
- 25:07to the world
- 25:09being Satan's house
- 25:10and Satan being
- 25:11that strong man.
- 25:13So you wanted to
- 25:14break into somebody's home
- 25:15and they're there.
- 25:17You've got to do something
- 25:18with the man of the house
- 25:20or else you're not
- 25:20going to be able
- 25:21to take his stuff.
- 25:21He's going to
- 25:22overpower you
- 25:23and call the police.
- 25:25This is what will happen.
- 25:26You come into my house
- 25:27you better come armed.
- 25:29You better have
- 25:30more ammunition
- 25:31and better aim
- 25:32than I do
- 25:33if you're going to
- 25:34plunder my goods
- 25:35in my house.
- 25:37This is what you would
- 25:37have to do
- 25:38if you're going to
- 25:39plunder somebody's house.
- 25:40So it would take
- 25:41a stronger man
- 25:43to accomplish this.
- 25:44So Jesus is again
- 25:46proclaiming his deity.
- 25:47Who's stronger
- 25:48than Beelzebul?
- 25:50God.
- 25:51And that is the very thing
- 25:52that he's saying
- 25:53to them here.
- 25:54I am working
- 25:55by the power
- 25:56of the Spirit.
- 25:58I am working
- 25:59by the power
- 25:59of God
- 26:00and that is how
- 26:01I'm able to cast out
- 26:02demons.
- 26:03A very simple
- 26:04and poignant
- 26:05argument.
- 26:06Jesus is
- 26:07the Christ.
- 26:10You could take
- 26:10Jesus for a lunatic.
- 26:12It's a possibility.
- 26:13We see his family here
- 26:15do that very thing.
- 26:18They come to him.
- 26:19He's more than likely
- 26:20in Capernaum.
- 26:22He's not back
- 26:22in Nazareth
- 26:23Nazareth
- 26:24in Bethlehem
- 26:24but in Capernaum
- 26:25kind of his home base
- 26:27for where he was operating
- 26:28and there's such a crowd
- 26:30that they can't even
- 26:31recline at table
- 26:32and eat.
- 26:32They're pressed
- 26:33into the house.
- 26:34They're pressed in
- 26:34around him
- 26:34and his family comes
- 26:36and they're in
- 26:37probably with good motive
- 26:38trying to get him
- 26:40out of the situation
- 26:41he's found himself in
- 26:42with countless
- 26:42thousands of people
- 26:43pressing him in
- 26:44around him
- 26:45to see these miracles
- 26:45because they just
- 26:46think that he's crazy.
- 26:49They just think
- 26:49that he's absolutely
- 26:50lost his mind.
- 26:51I like to muse
- 26:53we have no record
- 26:54of it but I like to muse
- 26:55about what it must have
- 26:56been like to be
- 26:57the brother of Jesus
- 26:58and hear your mom
- 26:59and dad say to you
- 27:00constantly
- 27:00why can't you be
- 27:01more like your brother?
- 27:02It cracks me up
- 27:05or what it would even
- 27:05be like to raise
- 27:06a perfect child
- 27:07I'm not sure
- 27:08I have no idea
- 27:08what that would
- 27:09possibly look like
- 27:11I can dream of that
- 27:12but here they come
- 27:14to him and they
- 27:14have missed the point
- 27:15at this station
- 27:16in their life.
- 27:17They do not get
- 27:19who he is.
- 27:20Here in the record
- 27:22they're denying
- 27:23that Jesus is the Christ.
- 27:25Are they not?
- 27:26They're calling him
- 27:27a lunatic.
- 27:27They think he's
- 27:28absolutely out of
- 27:29his gourd.
- 27:30There's no way
- 27:31that our brother
- 27:32that my son
- 27:33Mary
- 27:34like Mary
- 27:35she was visited
- 27:36by an angel
- 27:36who told him
- 27:37who he was going
- 27:38to be.
- 27:39She gave birth
- 27:40to an immaculately
- 27:41conceived child.
- 27:42How could she not
- 27:43believe at this point?
- 27:46Right?
- 27:46We know
- 27:47that it's her
- 27:48because we see
- 27:48later on
- 27:49that his mother
- 27:49and brothers
- 27:50are outside.
- 27:52Don't piecemeal
- 27:53this up.
- 27:53This is all happening
- 27:54at the same time.
- 27:55They've come.
- 27:56We see the record
- 27:56of them coming.
- 27:57He's inside
- 27:58dealing with the scribes
- 27:59and the crowd reports
- 28:01that his mother
- 28:02and his brothers
- 28:02are standing outside
- 28:03to seize him.
- 28:05Right?
- 28:05Because they think
- 28:06he's crazy.
- 28:09The blessing of this
- 28:11is that
- 28:13Jesus must be denied
- 28:14as the Christ
- 28:15with finality
- 28:16for that not
- 28:17to be forgiven.
- 28:19John 7.5
- 28:20says for not
- 28:21even his brothers
- 28:22believed in him.
- 28:23But then we have
- 28:24a record
- 28:24in Acts 1
- 28:27that as they were
- 28:28fearfully gathered
- 28:29together and praying
- 28:30together,
- 28:30those who were
- 28:31faithful to Christ,
- 28:33his mother
- 28:33and his brothers
- 28:34were there.
- 28:36That they had
- 28:37accepted him
- 28:38for who he is
- 28:40and who he was
- 28:41to them.
- 28:42Right?
- 28:42So it's important
- 28:43for us to see
- 28:44that that is the
- 28:45case.
- 28:45Just because
- 28:46you've denied
- 28:46that Jesus
- 28:47is the Christ
- 28:47at some point
- 28:48in your life
- 28:49doesn't mean
- 28:50that you can't
- 28:51begin to believe
- 28:51by the work
- 28:52of the Spirit
- 28:52that he is now
- 28:53the Christ.
- 28:55Right?
- 28:55That can happen.
- 28:57So you must
- 28:57reject to be
- 28:58guilty of an
- 29:00eternal sin.
- 29:02You must
- 29:02blaspheme the
- 29:03Spirit by
- 29:04rejecting that
- 29:05Jesus is the
- 29:06Christ with
- 29:06finality.
- 29:08So you live
- 29:08your life,
- 29:09you go about
- 29:10your days,
- 29:10and when you
- 29:11pass and you're
- 29:12judged,
- 29:12if you have not
- 29:12believed that
- 29:13Jesus is the
- 29:13Christ,
- 29:14you don't
- 29:14believe in
- 29:14his person
- 29:15and his
- 29:15work for
- 29:16the forgiveness
- 29:16of your sins,
- 29:17that will not
- 29:18be forgiven.
- 29:20And there is
- 29:20your consistency
- 29:21with this gospel
- 29:22of forgiveness
- 29:23that is taught
- 29:23over and over
- 29:25and over and
- 29:26over again in
- 29:26the Scriptures.
- 29:27This entire book
- 29:28speaks of Christ
- 29:29and this gospel
- 29:30of forgiveness.
- 29:31It is all about
- 29:32redemptive history.
- 29:35So the final thing
- 29:36that we're left with
- 29:37is to believe
- 29:37that he's Lord.
- 29:39To believe that he's
- 29:39Lord,
- 29:40verse 34 and 35
- 29:42in Mark chapter 3,
- 29:43he looks around
- 29:44at those who sat
- 29:45around and he said,
- 29:46here are my mother
- 29:46and my brothers.
- 29:48For whoever does
- 29:48the will of God,
- 29:50he is my brother
- 29:50and sister
- 29:51and mother.
- 29:53John chapter 6,
- 29:54beginning in verse 26,
- 29:56Jesus says,
- 29:57truly, truly,
- 29:57I say to you,
- 29:58you are seeking me
- 29:59not because you saw
- 30:00signs,
- 30:00but because you ate
- 30:01your fill of the loaves.
- 30:03So there's a massive
- 30:04group of people
- 30:05that followed him
- 30:05around everywhere
- 30:06and as we've said
- 30:07repeatedly,
- 30:08these people were
- 30:09not to understand
- 30:10as disciples of Christ.
- 30:14Many of them,
- 30:15most of them,
- 30:16were following him
- 30:17because of the things
- 30:18he was doing.
- 30:19He was feeding them.
- 30:20He was healing sicknesses.
- 30:22He was giving all
- 30:23this affirmation
- 30:24to the gospel message
- 30:25that he was preaching.
- 30:26But we're not to understand
- 30:27that they all
- 30:27were regenerate believers
- 30:30that were pursuing him
- 30:31and he gives us
- 30:31evidence of that
- 30:32in John 6, 26.
- 30:34You are seeking me
- 30:35not because you saw signs,
- 30:36but because you ate
- 30:37your fill of the loaves.
- 30:38Do not work
- 30:39for the food
- 30:40that perishes,
- 30:41but for the food
- 30:41that endures
- 30:42to eternal life,
- 30:43which the Son of Man
- 30:44will give to you.
- 30:45For on him
- 30:46God the Father
- 30:47has set his seal,
- 30:48the Spirit.
- 30:49Then they said to him,
- 30:50what must we do
- 30:51to be doing
- 30:51the works of God?
- 30:52Jesus answered,
- 30:53so here's the question
- 30:54they're asking,
- 30:55right?
- 30:55We get this,
- 30:57verse 35,
- 30:58whoever does the will
- 30:59of God,
- 30:59he is my brother
- 31:00and sister and mother.
- 31:01What is the will of God?
- 31:02This is the question
- 31:02they ask in verse 28.
- 31:05Jesus answered them,
- 31:05this is the work of God,
- 31:07that you believe in him
- 31:08whom he has sent.
- 31:12Want to be in the will of God?
- 31:14There's your starting point.
- 31:15Believe that Jesus
- 31:16is the Christ.
- 31:19John 6, 40.
- 31:21Later in that chapter,
- 31:22Jesus says,
- 31:22for this is the will
- 31:23of my Father,
- 31:24that everyone who looks
- 31:25on the Son
- 31:26and believes in him
- 31:27should have eternal life,
- 31:28and I will raise him up
- 31:29on the last day.
- 31:30And how do we do this?
- 31:35How is it that we
- 31:36become regenerate?
- 31:37Well, it's a work
- 31:38of the Spirit,
- 31:38so hear that clearly.
- 31:40It is a work of God
- 31:41on our behalf.
- 31:43He works in our hearts.
- 31:44He shifts who we are
- 31:46and causes us to believe.
- 31:49But that has to have
- 31:49some necessary outflow.
- 31:51There has to be
- 31:52some visible evidence
- 31:53of this thing happening,
- 31:55and there's a life of that.
- 31:56Oh, the New Testament
- 31:58is full of all the things
- 31:59that should be happening
- 31:59in our lives
- 32:00if we do have faith
- 32:02in Christ.
- 32:03But the simplest
- 32:03and the first thing
- 32:04that starts at regeneration
- 32:06and continues on,
- 32:08Romans 10, 9.
- 32:09If you confess with your mouth
- 32:10that Jesus is Lord
- 32:11and believe in your heart
- 32:12that God raised him
- 32:13from the dead,
- 32:13you will be saved.
- 32:15Back in Matthew,
- 32:16this is why he's saying
- 32:17that we will be judged
- 32:18by the words
- 32:19that come out
- 32:20of our mouth.
- 32:23And so we ought to believe
- 32:24that Jesus is
- 32:25who he says he is.
- 32:27You've only got
- 32:27three categories
- 32:28that you can put him in.
- 32:30Call him a liar,
- 32:32call him a lunatic,
- 32:33or bow at his feet
- 32:35and call him Lord.
- 32:37There's a great,
- 32:38great stake
- 32:39in this whole thing.
- 32:41There's a meta-narrative
- 32:42that hangs over this world.
- 32:43And it is the reality,
- 32:45no matter what people's stories are,
- 32:46whatever situation they come from,
- 32:47whatever country
- 32:48they were born in,
- 32:49socioeconomic,
- 32:51ethnic,
- 32:51it does not matter.
- 32:52There's a commonality
- 32:53between all mankind,
- 32:54and that is that
- 32:55we are affected by sin.
- 32:57That it has changed
- 32:57who we are,
- 32:58and it has made us rebels.
- 33:01Standing in opposition
- 33:02to God.
- 33:04That everything we do
- 33:06is in hatred of him.
- 33:08It sets us up
- 33:08on our own thrones.
- 33:09The sovereign of heaven,
- 33:10we try to supplant him
- 33:12in our own lives.
- 33:14And this is a damnable offense.
- 33:16God will send those
- 33:17who are found in this state
- 33:19to hell forever.
- 33:21Rightly so.
- 33:22Justly so.
- 33:23Don't think that's unfair.
- 33:24If you think it's unfair,
- 33:24you don't understand sin.
- 33:26You deserve this
- 33:27if this is where you stand.
- 33:30But then he sent his Son,
- 33:32righteous,
- 33:33perfect,
- 33:34in every respect,
- 33:36to be the perfect sacrifice
- 33:37on our behalf.
- 33:38That he might trade with us
- 33:39our sin
- 33:40and give to us
- 33:41his righteousness.
- 33:42That we would be seen in him.
- 33:44So God doesn't pass over sin,
- 33:46but he punished our sin
- 33:47in Christ.
- 33:49And if you're not found in Christ,
- 33:52you have an eternal doom
- 33:53waiting you.
- 33:55This is the most
- 33:56important question.
- 33:59There's this meta-narrative,
- 34:00this reality
- 34:01that all of us
- 34:02are headed towards death
- 34:03and miserable death
- 34:04forever.
- 34:05How do we fix that?
- 34:06That is the question
- 34:07that everyone needs to answer
- 34:09in their hearts.
- 34:10So today,
- 34:11if you have already
- 34:12answered that question,
- 34:14and I truly hope
- 34:15everyone in this room
- 34:16can say it with great confidence,
- 34:18Jesus is the Christ.
- 34:19I know that.
- 34:21I can say that with finality.
- 34:22I know forever and ever
- 34:24I am redeemed in him.
- 34:26Praise God for that.
- 34:28But if not,
- 34:29I'd ask today
- 34:30that you repent
- 34:31and believe.
- 34:31I've said things
- 34:32about the Spirit
- 34:33working in your life
- 34:33and you may not even
- 34:34understand what that looks like.
- 34:35If there's anything
- 34:36going on in your mind
- 34:37that ascends
- 34:38to this kind of truth,
- 34:39just respond to it.
- 34:41That is the work
- 34:41of the Spirit
- 34:42in your heart.
- 34:44Just respond
- 34:45to the Gospel of grace
- 34:46in faith.
- 34:48Let's pray together.
- 34:49Let's pray together.