Latest / Stuff Mom Never Told You / Monday Mini: Disability Pride and Women
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Hey, this is Annie and Samantha. Welcome to stuff. I'll
- 0:07Speaker 1: never told you prodectn of I heart you. And as
- 0:19Speaker 1: this comes out, it will be July first, twenty twenty four,
- 0:26Speaker 1: which is the first day of Disability Pride months, So
- 0:30Speaker 1: we wanted to kick that off with just some statistics.
- 0:34Speaker 1: I'm sure we'll have more topics to discuss, but I
- 0:38Speaker 1: just wanted to look into it because I don't know
- 0:40Speaker 1: that we've ever We've done episodes on disability Pride and
- 0:44Speaker 1: disability obviously, but I wasn't sure what the current state
- 0:49Speaker 1: of statistics were, so I wanted to talk about that.
- 0:54Speaker 1: With that content warning for domestic violence, rape, sexual assaults,
- 0:59Speaker 1: and eugenics, we're not going to get two in depth
- 1:02Speaker 1: into any of those things, but that is a part
- 1:05Speaker 1: of the statistics unfortunately. So here we go from you
- 1:11Speaker 1: and women. It is estimated that one in five women
- 1:14Speaker 1: live with a disability. Women with disabilities experience various types
- 1:18Speaker 1: of impairments, including physical, psychological, intellectual, and sensory conditions that
- 1:23Speaker 1: may or may not come with functional limitations. In addition,
- 1:27Speaker 1: the diversity of women with disabilities includes those with multiple
- 1:30Speaker 1: and intersecting identities across all contexts such as ethnic, religious,
- 1:35Speaker 1: and racial backgrounds, their status has refugee, migrant, asylum seeking
- 1:38Speaker 1: and internally displaced women, LGBTQ plus identity, age, marital status,
- 1:45Speaker 1: and living with or being affected by HIV. From the
- 1:50Speaker 1: CDC quote, about thirty six million women in the US
- 1:53Speaker 1: have disabilities and the number is growing. About forty four
- 1:58Speaker 1: percent of those age sixty five years or older are
- 2:00Speaker 1: living with disability. The most common cause of disability for
- 2:04Speaker 1: women is arthritis are rheumatism. So I think something to
- 2:09Speaker 1: keep in mind with a lot of these statistics is
- 2:11Speaker 1: we have talked a lot about just in general, how
- 2:15Speaker 1: women and marginalized people are not always taken seriously as
- 2:22Speaker 1: patients when they come in with things, and that has
- 2:27Speaker 1: led to really long delays in getting something diagnosed. It's
- 2:31Speaker 1: also led to potentially death. But also on top of that,
- 2:37Speaker 1: unfortunately we're seeing in a lot of countries, not just
- 2:39Speaker 1: the US, kind of slashing of healthcare, and a lot
- 2:46Speaker 1: of that centers around disability. So from now quote, women
- 2:53Speaker 1: with disabilities are particularly disadvantaged when it comes to wage equality.
- 2:57Speaker 1: In twenty twenty two, women who are disabled seventy two
- 3:00Speaker 1: cents for every dollar paid to a man who is disabled.
- 3:03Speaker 1: Compared to the non disabled community, women with disabilities made
- 3:07Speaker 1: sixty eight cents to every dollar earned to able bodied
- 3:10Speaker 1: men If an individual from this community is seeking employment.
- 3:14Speaker 1: The current hiring rate of women with disabilities between the
- 3:17Speaker 1: ages of sixteen to sixty four stands at thirty seven percent.
- 3:21Speaker 1: Throughout the employment process, women can face challenges ranging from
- 3:24Speaker 1: organizational readiness and inclusivity to accessible employment processes and workplace
- 3:31Speaker 1: inclusivity provisions. And here's another one from American Progress. According
- 3:38Speaker 1: to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the CDC,
- 3:42Speaker 1: disability affects one four black people in the United States. However,
- 3:46Speaker 1: getting a clear picture of what it's like to live
- 3:48Speaker 1: with a disability or as a person of color can
- 3:50Speaker 1: be difficult, due in large part to the fact data
- 3:53Speaker 1: collection on these issues is limited and inconsistent. The data
- 3:57Speaker 1: that are available show African Americans are are more likely
- 4:01Speaker 1: to have a disability than white people, as well as
- 4:03Speaker 1: that the disability appears to have greater impacts on them.
- 4:06Speaker 1: Both black people and disabled people face barriers to education
- 4:10Speaker 1: and employment that limit their earning potential. According to the
- 4:13Speaker 1: National Disability Institute, people with disabilities are twice as likely
- 4:17Speaker 1: to live in poverty than people without disabilities, and nearly
- 4:21Speaker 1: forty percent of African Americans with disabilities live in poverty.
- 4:24Speaker 1: Even after adjusting for education levels, disabled African Americans are
- 4:29Speaker 1: more likely to live in poverty than other people with disabilities.
- 4:35Speaker 1: So there's the economic impact. But then there's something else
- 4:39Speaker 1: we've also talked about before, which is the sexual violence
- 4:45Speaker 1: domestic violence impact that intersects with disability. So, going back
- 4:51Speaker 1: to now quote, about one in four women have experienced contact,
- 4:55Speaker 1: sexual violence, physical violence, and or stalking by an intimate
- 4:58Speaker 1: partner during their lifetime, research has shown that women with
- 5:01Speaker 1: disability are more likely to experience intimate partner violence than
- 5:05Speaker 1: those without disability. In fact, researchers found that compared to
- 5:09Speaker 1: women without a disability, women with a disability were significantly
- 5:13Speaker 1: more likely to report experiencing each form of intimate partner
- 5:17Speaker 1: violence measured, which includes rape, sexual violence other than rape,
- 5:20Speaker 1: physical violence, stocking, psychological aggression, and control of reproductive or
- 5:25Speaker 1: sexual health. And here's a quote from the WHO, the
- 5:29Speaker 1: World Health Organization. One systematic review of found greater risk
- 5:33Speaker 1: of intimate partner violence for women with disabilities compared with
- 5:36Speaker 1: those without. While another also found higher rates of sexual violence.
- 5:51Speaker 1: So that brings us to the intersection of reproductive rights
- 5:58Speaker 1: and disability And obviously there's a lot of turmoil around
- 6:06Speaker 1: reproductive rights in the United States right now and in
- 6:08Speaker 1: a lot of countries right now. As always, listeners, if
- 6:11Speaker 1: you can write in what's going on in your area,
- 6:15Speaker 1: we would love to hear from you, because it is
- 6:20Speaker 1: a lot happening very quickly, it feels like. But here
- 6:23Speaker 1: is a quote from American Progress. Reproductive and disability justice
- 6:27Speaker 1: are both human rights based frameworks that at their core
- 6:30Speaker 1: share fundamental similarities. They both prioritize the right to bodily
- 6:34Speaker 1: autonomy and self determination, the right to raise children if
- 6:37Speaker 1: one chooses to have them with dignity and in a
- 6:40Speaker 1: safe environment, the right to access the healthcare one needs
- 6:44Speaker 1: free from political interference or stigmatization, and the right to
- 6:47Speaker 1: community care. Yet, even with such overlaps, the reproductive justice
- 6:51Speaker 1: and disability justice movements have rarely interacted due to misunderstanding
- 6:55Speaker 1: and miscommunication, particularly around abortion. Through the leadership of LGBT,
- 7:00Speaker 1: black and Indigenous activist and visionaries, reproductive and disability justice
- 7:05Speaker 1: communities are reframing the conversation to be more inclusive of
- 7:08Speaker 1: multi marginalized individuals. Exploring the intersection of the disability and
- 7:13Speaker 1: reproductive justice communities is not only necessary to better understand
- 7:16Speaker 1: how current societal structures hinder or restrict people with disabilities
- 7:21Speaker 1: from making reproductive health decisions that are right for them,
- 7:24Speaker 1: but also what policy solutions must be crafted in order
- 7:28Speaker 1: to ensure reproductive justice is a reality for all. And
- 7:33Speaker 1: then now goes on to go into yes, the fact
- 7:37Speaker 1: that abortion cares being restricted or banned in several states,
- 7:42Speaker 1: and that for women with a disability, pregnancy or the
- 7:48Speaker 1: ability to access abortions can be very life or death.
- 7:52Speaker 1: It's not necessarily a choice but the only option. And
- 7:58Speaker 1: also that because there is this higher rate of sexual
- 8:02Speaker 1: assault that we discussed, that it could impact even further
- 8:10Speaker 1: this community, which is very very important. But also remember
- 8:14Speaker 1: we've talked about this before, reproductive justice does not only
- 8:18Speaker 1: equal abortion, especially when we look at the history of
- 8:21Speaker 1: forced sterilization that particularly impacted women and extra particularly women
- 8:25Speaker 1: of color with disabilities. So here's a quote from American Progress.
- 8:31Speaker 1: The reproductive rights movement has historically fought for the legal
- 8:34Speaker 1: right to abortion in connection to disability. This has occurred
- 8:37Speaker 1: in an environment dense with misinformation and stigma about pre
- 8:41Speaker 1: needle diagnoses of disability, disability selective abortions, which are based
- 8:46Speaker 1: on a diagnosis of disability before birth, are fueled in
- 8:49Speaker 1: part by eugenics, with ablest assumptions about disability and lifespan,
- 8:53Speaker 1: quality of life, and the desirability of raising a disabled child,
- 8:58Speaker 1: among others. I think when we talk about intersexual feminism,
- 9:06Speaker 1: this is so important and why this disability pride is important,
- 9:15Speaker 1: and why we need to have these conversations and why
- 9:17Speaker 1: we need to talk about these intersections because as we
- 9:20Speaker 1: discussed in past episodes and in our book People with Disabilities,
- 9:25Speaker 1: which by the way, there is an ongoing conversation of
- 9:30Speaker 1: how preferred terminology, So I just want to acknowledge that,
- 9:34Speaker 1: but that it is the largest marginalized community in the
- 9:38Speaker 1: world that can impact anybody, whether it's temporarily or permanently.
- 9:47Speaker 1: So I think this is so important to keep in
- 9:53Speaker 1: mind these intersectional numbers and keep in mind this history,
- 9:57Speaker 1: and not to involve people who should be involved in conversations,
- 10:06Speaker 1: decision making conversations, because as we know, this is a
- 10:09Speaker 1: big election year, not just for the US but for
- 10:11Speaker 1: a lot of places, and with everything that's going on,
- 10:15Speaker 1: it's really important that we not leave people out of
- 10:20Speaker 1: conversations like this that should be the ones leading. So yeah,
- 10:24Speaker 1: just wanted to go over some of those statistics because
- 10:29Speaker 1: I was just curious and there are a lot of
- 10:33Speaker 1: resources out there for people who want to look more
- 10:36Speaker 1: into it, and I'm sure, as I said, we'll be
- 10:39Speaker 1: coming back and doing more episodes, but for now, we
- 10:44Speaker 1: just wanted to kickstart this month with this short Monday
- 10:48Speaker 1: Many and if you have any thoughts about this or
- 10:52Speaker 1: any resources you want to share. If you're from other
- 10:55Speaker 1: places in the world and you have thoughts or experiences,
- 10:58Speaker 1: please let us known. Email us at stuff at Media,
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- 11:12Speaker 1: it's always to your super ducer Chestine, our executive producer
- 11:14Speaker 1: Maa andwer coontruder Joey, thank you, and thanks to you
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