Latest / Deep-Grace Diving with Tim Wright and Terey Summers / #114: King David-Man of God or Predator
Transcript
- 0:00[music]
- 0:20SPEAKER_01: If you know anything about the Bible that you know that one of the main characters
- 0:25SPEAKER_01: in the Old Testament and even referred to in the New Testament is David,
- 0:30SPEAKER_01: the King of Israel, who is the great, great ancestor of Jesus.
- 0:38SPEAKER_01: And Jesus is often considered to be or called to be in the New Testament of the line
- 0:42SPEAKER_01: and lineage of David.
- 0:45SPEAKER_01: David is referred to as a man after God's own heart.
- 0:50SPEAKER_01: And yet, David was a predator and a murderer.
- 0:57SPEAKER_01: And the question is, how do we square that story?
- 1:02SPEAKER_01: And what do we do with it?
- 1:03SPEAKER_01: And so John and I,
- 1:05SPEAKER_01: actually,
- 1:05SPEAKER_01: this was at John's prompting,
- 1:07SPEAKER_01: thought it would be interesting to look at some of the characters in the Bible
- 1:10SPEAKER_01: who were flawed, deeply flawed.
- 1:14SPEAKER_01: And David is certainly one of them, first one who comes to mind.
- 1:18SPEAKER_01: And to talk about How it is that God uses flawed people and what it means.
- 1:27SPEAKER_01: And I'm going to give a little disclaimer,
- 1:31SPEAKER_01: which may offend some of you right off the bat,
- 1:33SPEAKER_01: but I hope that you will stick with us.
- 1:39SPEAKER_01: In the last several years,
- 1:40SPEAKER_01: there have been Christians using stories like this to justify certain politicians.
- 1:51SPEAKER_01: And to say,
- 1:51SPEAKER_01: if God can use someone like David or if God can use someone like Cyrus,
- 1:56SPEAKER_01: then God can certainly use these really flawed people.
- 2:02SPEAKER_01: And we do the Bible a great disservice.
- 2:06SPEAKER_01: We do politics a great disservice.
- 2:08SPEAKER_01: We do Christianity a great disservice.
- 2:12SPEAKER_01: When we use that argument to justify sometimes downright vile behavior,
- 2:20SPEAKER_01: So I hope you'll hang in there with us because the story of David does not justify
- 2:43SPEAKER_01: Politicians behaving badly just because God uses flawed people,
- 2:48SPEAKER_01: nor does it give them permission to behave badly because God uses flawed people.
- 2:53SPEAKER_01: And as we're going to see in the story of David,
- 2:56SPEAKER_01: things did not go well for David,
- 2:59SPEAKER_01: nor for the kingdom of Israel,
- 3:02SPEAKER_01: when David began to step away from God and God's will.
- 3:06SPEAKER_01: And so I think it's really important to kind of keep this in mind.
- 3:12SPEAKER_01: That's not to say that God doesn't use flawed people.
- 3:15SPEAKER_01: God only uses flawed people.
- 3:18SPEAKER_01: But that doesn't give precedence or permission to simply be flawed.
- 3:26SPEAKER_01: There are responsibilities that come with being leadership and representing Jesus as a leader.
- 3:31SPEAKER_01: And that's what the story of David is going to bring for us today.
- 3:35SPEAKER_01: So, you know, for the four of you who are still listening, we're going to look at...
- 3:39SPEAKER_00: Thank you.
- 3:41SPEAKER_01: Yeah, and how God uses flawed people and what that means,
- 3:46SPEAKER_01: you know, in its totality, what that means biblically and scripturally.
- 3:51SPEAKER_01: And so, John, this was kind of your idea.
- 3:54SPEAKER_01: Tell us kind of what it is that you were hoping to have happen here in this series
- 3:59SPEAKER_01: or what you were interested in.
- 4:01SPEAKER_00: Well, yeah, no,
- 4:01SPEAKER_00: I think the what I said was the heroes of the Bible all seem to have this backstory.
- 4:09SPEAKER_00: And I just think that's super interesting to see, as always.
- 4:13SPEAKER_00: I mean, people that have been listening to the podcast for a while know
- 4:15SPEAKER_00: that I'm generally excited by the humanity that's involved in these discussions.
- 4:20SPEAKER_00: And I think It's a really good question, Tim.
- 4:26SPEAKER_00: First of all,
- 4:26SPEAKER_00: I think God is stuck with only choosing flawed people
- 4:29SPEAKER_00: because there are only flawed people.
- 4:30SPEAKER_00: They're sort of all flawed differently,
- 4:33SPEAKER_00: but he doesn't have a very big deep bench in perfection, I guess.
- 4:38SPEAKER_00: But also,
- 4:39SPEAKER_00: as we go through David, I mean,
- 4:42SPEAKER_00: David is obviously a hero of the Bible,
- 4:44SPEAKER_00: first one that came to mind for both of us,
- 4:48SPEAKER_00: but also He had deep issues with his behavior and consequences to that
- 4:54SPEAKER_00: and how he was looking at the world and his place in it.
- 4:58SPEAKER_00: And I don't think either of us are saying,
- 5:01SPEAKER_00: but God used you, so that excuses all this previous bad behavior.
- 5:05SPEAKER_00: I think we're saying that there's beauty in the life that he lived,
- 5:14SPEAKER_00: including some of the problems that he clearly had.
- 5:18SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 5:19SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 5:19SPEAKER_01: So let's just give some context for people who may not be completely familiar with
- 5:24SPEAKER_01: the story of David.
- 5:24SPEAKER_01: And by the way, Amazon has an ongoing series on David that Jan and I watched the first series.
- 5:35SPEAKER_01: I haven't gotten to the second series yet.
- 5:39SPEAKER_01: And I'm going to tell you that it's been in the last few months that I've been doing
- 5:43SPEAKER_01: a rethink about David.
- 5:46SPEAKER_01: And so I want to try to be as fair as possible to what Scripture is saying about David.
- 5:54SPEAKER_01: So the people of Israel wanted a king.
- 5:58SPEAKER_01: They wanted to be like the other nations.
- 6:00SPEAKER_01: They wanted a king, which broke God's heart because God was their king.
- 6:07SPEAKER_01: God was their leader.
- 6:09SPEAKER_01: And the people of Israel said, yeah, okay, but We'd really like a leader we can see.
- 6:17SPEAKER_01: And so God acquiesces and he gives them a king by the name of Saul.
- 6:25SPEAKER_01: Saul was a very flawed man right from the start.
- 6:31SPEAKER_01: And Saul continually disobeyed God.
- 6:35SPEAKER_01: And as a result,
- 6:37SPEAKER_01: God felt the need to essentially replace Saul With a king who would be a man
- 6:45SPEAKER_01: after his own heart.
- 6:48SPEAKER_01: And so a search was made for a brand new king.
- 6:51SPEAKER_01: And Samuel, the prophet who was going to anoint this new king, was sent to Bethlehem.
- 6:59SPEAKER_01: And he was sent to the house of Jesse.
- 7:02SPEAKER_01: And Samuel looked over the various sons of Jesse.
- 7:09SPEAKER_01: And each one of them he looked at, he thought, oh, yeah, this could be the guy.
- 7:12SPEAKER_01: He's a big, strong, strapping guy.
- 7:13SPEAKER_01: He's handsome.
- 7:15SPEAKER_01: He's got mature looks.
- 7:18SPEAKER_01: For those of you who know who that is, otherwise Google it.
- 7:22SPEAKER_01: And really, any one of these guys could be the king of Israel.
- 7:27SPEAKER_01: Now, all he was doing was just looking at the outer appearance.
- 7:32SPEAKER_01: And God said, I don't look at the outward appearance.
- 7:35SPEAKER_01: I look at the heart.
- 7:37SPEAKER_01: That's what matters to me.
- 7:38SPEAKER_01: The heart matters to me.
- 7:39SPEAKER_01: And let's remember that as we go through all of these different characters.
- 7:42SPEAKER_01: The heart matters to God.
- 7:45SPEAKER_01: Now, it's not that God saves us because our hearts are good.
- 7:49SPEAKER_01: But what we're talking about here are leaders.
- 7:53SPEAKER_01: We're talking about leaders.
- 7:56SPEAKER_01: And when God raises up leaders,
- 7:59SPEAKER_01: he's looking for leaders who have his heart because he wants what's best
- 8:02SPEAKER_01: for his people.
- 8:05SPEAKER_01: So finally, Samuel says to Jesse, are these all your sons?
- 8:10SPEAKER_01: He said, well, no,
- 8:11SPEAKER_01: we've got kind of this teenage kid out there and he's out there watching
- 8:15SPEAKER_01: the sheep right now.
- 8:16SPEAKER_01: Well, I want to see him.
- 8:19SPEAKER_01: And sure enough,
- 8:19SPEAKER_01: this is the guy,
- 8:20SPEAKER_01: this teenage boy is the guy that God wants to call us the next king of Israel.
- 8:27SPEAKER_01: Now, the story gets a little bit complicated in the Old Testament because we sort
- 8:31SPEAKER_01: of find ourselves in the various books going back and forth.
- 8:34SPEAKER_01: And, you know, is David with Saul now?
- 8:36SPEAKER_01: Is David back home?
- 8:39SPEAKER_01: But regardless, some things that we know about David, he is a guy who apparently is a musician.
- 8:47SPEAKER_01: He is a poet.
- 8:48SPEAKER_01: We have many of his poems in the book of Psalms,
- 8:51SPEAKER_01: his most famous one, Psalm 23, The Lord is My Shepherd.
- 8:55SPEAKER_01: Probably the most beautiful piece of poetry in all of Scripture.
- 9:01SPEAKER_01: And he eventually is called upon by King Saul to play his harp because Saul,
- 9:12SPEAKER_01: the Bible speaks about a spirit,
- 9:14SPEAKER_01: but if you read carefully, it looks like Saul has some sort of mental illness.
- 9:20SPEAKER_01: And David's harp sort of works like an anti-anxiety medication for him and calms him down.
- 9:29SPEAKER_01: There comes a point where the Philistines,
- 9:30SPEAKER_01: the arch enemies of the people of Israel,
- 9:36SPEAKER_01: send out their champion who is a giant by the name of Goliath.
- 9:40SPEAKER_01: Goliath stands about nine feet tall, if I remember correctly.
- 9:44SPEAKER_01: And he basically comes out and yells out at the soldiers of Israel,
- 9:49SPEAKER_01: look, let's stop the bloodshed.
- 9:51SPEAKER_01: You send out your champion.
- 9:53SPEAKER_01: We'll go mano y mano.
- 9:55SPEAKER_01: And if I win, you surrender to us.
- 9:57SPEAKER_01: If you win, we'll surrender to you.
- 9:58SPEAKER_01: Let's stop the bloodshed.
- 10:01SPEAKER_01: And so for 40 days, he would go out onto the battlefield and yell.
- 10:06SPEAKER_01: And nobody from Israel, none of the soldiers, warriors, were willing to go out and fight him.
- 10:11SPEAKER_01: And so you've got David, who is a shepherd.
- 10:14SPEAKER_01: And still probably a teenager or at least a young adult.
- 10:18SPEAKER_01: He said, well, who's going to go fight this guy?
- 10:20SPEAKER_01: What's wrong with you?
- 10:21SPEAKER_01: You're fighting for the Lord.
- 10:22SPEAKER_01: He can defeat this guy.
- 10:25SPEAKER_01: Word got to Saul.
- 10:27SPEAKER_01: David goes to Saul and says, well, I'll take him on.
- 10:29SPEAKER_01: And Saul puts his own armor onto David.
- 10:33SPEAKER_01: And then it's too clunky.
- 10:34SPEAKER_01: So David said, no, no, I got to do this my way.
- 10:38SPEAKER_01: So he stops by a river and he picks up five stones.
- 10:45SPEAKER_01: And the question always is, well, why five stones?
- 10:47SPEAKER_01: And we learned later on that Goliath had four brothers.
- 10:51SPEAKER_01: Just a little interesting bit of tid for those of you who are wondering why he had five stones.
- 10:55SPEAKER_01: It wasn't because he thought he would need all five.
- 10:57SPEAKER_01: It's because he knew that he might need all five for the five giants.
- 11:02SPEAKER_01: So David goes running out.
- 11:03SPEAKER_01: He's got a slingshot.
- 11:04SPEAKER_01: And when we think of a slingshot,
- 11:05SPEAKER_01: we usually think of this stick within the Y shape and you pull a rubber band back.
- 11:09SPEAKER_01: That's not the kind of slingshot he had.
- 11:11SPEAKER_01: He had the kind that you wrapped around your fingers
- 11:13SPEAKER_01: and you swirled it around your head and then you let it loose.
- 11:16SPEAKER_01: You let go of one of the two strings, you let it loose and the stone flies.
- 11:21SPEAKER_01: So he runs out to take on Goliath and Goliath can't believe it,
- 11:24SPEAKER_01: that they're sending a child out to do a man's job.
- 11:29SPEAKER_01: And so David says, I'm here in the name of the Lord.
- 11:32SPEAKER_01: He takes his slingshot.
- 11:33SPEAKER_01: He wraps it around, or he starts to swing it around his head.
- 11:36SPEAKER_01: He lets that stone fly.
- 11:38SPEAKER_01: And there's one little space in Goliath's helmet right on his forehead.
- 11:44SPEAKER_01: And the stone knocks him right smack in the forehead.
- 11:49SPEAKER_01: And as Goliath is falling to the ground,
- 11:51SPEAKER_01: he says, nothing like this has ever entered my mind before.
- 12:02SPEAKER_00: Are there any questions?
- 12:10SPEAKER_00: That's the payoff for making it past the offensive part at the beginning of the podcast.
- 12:14SPEAKER_01: That's right.
- 12:15SPEAKER_01: That's right.
- 12:15SPEAKER_01: There you go.
- 12:16SPEAKER_01: So Goliath falls to the ground, dead.
- 12:21SPEAKER_01: As they did back in those days,
- 12:24SPEAKER_01: David ran over, picked up this guy's huge sword and lops off his head.
- 12:28SPEAKER_01: And the Philistines run.
- 12:32SPEAKER_01: Now, to cut to the chase, eventually David becomes quite popular with all the people of Israel.
- 12:38SPEAKER_01: Saul doesn't like this.
- 12:40SPEAKER_01: Saul attempts to kill David a few times.
- 12:43SPEAKER_01: And the long and the short of it is that Saul and his son,
- 12:46SPEAKER_01: Jonathan,
- 12:47SPEAKER_01: who was a very,
- 12:47SPEAKER_01: very close friend to David,
- 12:50SPEAKER_01: they die in Beth Sheehan, where John and I have both been.
- 12:54SPEAKER_01: And they die at the hands of the Philistines.
- 12:58SPEAKER_01: And David then becomes the king,
- 13:01SPEAKER_01: not just of the tribe of Judah,
- 13:03SPEAKER_01: where he's from, but he becomes the king of all of Israel.
- 13:07SPEAKER_01: And again, he's called a man after God's own heart and the people love him.
- 13:11SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 13:12SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 13:14SPEAKER_01: All right.
- 13:15SPEAKER_01: So far, so good.
- 13:18SPEAKER_01: Now, as you read the story of David,
- 13:24SPEAKER_01: there are times when you get a sense That perhaps even at a young age,
- 13:30SPEAKER_01: he's got an ego problem.
- 13:35SPEAKER_01: Now you can interpret it one of two ways,
- 13:37SPEAKER_01: but his brothers are constantly complaining to him when he shows up at the camp or
- 13:43SPEAKER_01: when he's doing things.
- 13:44SPEAKER_01: His brothers sort of say, oh man, you're just, you're always bragging.
- 13:47SPEAKER_01: You're always doing this.
- 13:48SPEAKER_01: You're always doing that.
- 13:50SPEAKER_01: Now you could interpret it to mean that the brothers think that he's just a spoiled brat.
- 13:57SPEAKER_01: Or you could interpret it to mean the brothers are jealous.
- 14:00SPEAKER_01: But it does give the sense as you read these stories that he was maybe a bit full
- 14:05SPEAKER_01: of himself,
- 14:06SPEAKER_01: not unlike Joseph, who was a bit full of himself because of the dreams that he had.
- 14:13SPEAKER_01: When David becomes king,
- 14:18SPEAKER_01: he tries to rule with goodness and good intent.
- 14:25SPEAKER_01: But one day he's on top of his palace and he looks down and down below he sees a woman bathing.
- 14:37SPEAKER_01: And so he sends his servants to go get her and he,
- 14:44SPEAKER_01: let's call it what it is, he forces her to have sex with him.
- 14:49SPEAKER_00: This is Bathsheba.
- 14:50SPEAKER_01: This is Bathsheba.
- 14:51SPEAKER_01: We like to sort of say, well, it was
- 14:56SPEAKER_01: Because they ended up in love with each other, apparently.
- 15:01SPEAKER_01: Or at the very least, Bathsheba becomes a partner with him.
- 15:06SPEAKER_01: He forced himself on her.
- 15:07SPEAKER_01: There's no other way to look at this story.
- 15:11SPEAKER_01: If you want to use the word rape, you could probably use the word rape.
- 15:14SPEAKER_01: It was a power dynamic.
- 15:16SPEAKER_01: She had no choice.
- 15:18SPEAKER_01: She had to say, yes, this was the king.
- 15:22SPEAKER_01: He sends word that she's pregnant by him.
- 15:26SPEAKER_01: And how is she supposed to explain this to her husband?
- 15:30SPEAKER_01: So David attempts a couple of times to get her husband,
- 15:32SPEAKER_01: who is a soldier,
- 15:34SPEAKER_01: to go home and sleep with his wife so that they can say, oh, it was Uriah's baby.
- 15:39SPEAKER_01: He refuses to do it because he's a loyal soldier.
- 15:42SPEAKER_01: Why should he sleep with his wife when all the other soldiers are out on the battlefield?
- 15:47SPEAKER_01: And so David sends word to his His commander in chief,
- 15:51SPEAKER_01: he says,
- 15:51SPEAKER_01: what I want you to do is I want you to put Uriah out on the front line and
- 15:55SPEAKER_01: then I want you to retreat, but don't let him know that.
- 16:00SPEAKER_01: And Uriah is essentially murdered by David.
- 16:05SPEAKER_01: All right.
- 16:06SPEAKER_01: So let's pause here.
- 16:10SPEAKER_01: There are some questions that we can ask.
- 16:14SPEAKER_01: If
- 16:20SPEAKER_01: I would say normally in the United States of America, but I'm not so sure right now.
- 16:26SPEAKER_01: If we found out that a politician had raped a woman or forced himself onto her and
- 16:34SPEAKER_01: then had her husband murdered, we would probably put him in jail.
- 16:38SPEAKER_01: Now, I say I'm not sure anymore because we've had a lot of instances lately
- 16:41SPEAKER_01: of politicians both sides of the aisle being accused of sexual abuse
- 16:47SPEAKER_01: and Neither party says boo often,
- 16:51SPEAKER_01: although the Democrats, to give him credit, have said boo more often lately.
- 16:56SPEAKER_01: But you'd like to believe that if a politician were accused of rape and
- 17:00SPEAKER_01: then murdering the husband,
- 17:01SPEAKER_01: that we as a nation would be outraged and that man would be put into jail
- 17:07SPEAKER_01: after trial.
- 17:08SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 17:09SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 17:09SPEAKER_00: And Tim,
- 17:10SPEAKER_00: we've talked about this from a little different angle before,
- 17:13SPEAKER_00: but what if it was a church leader?
- 17:17SPEAKER_01: The same thing.
- 17:18SPEAKER_00: Was a man after, or a woman after God's own heart.
- 17:22SPEAKER_01: Right, right.
- 17:22SPEAKER_01: Same thing.
- 17:23SPEAKER_01: And we've seen instances where the pastor got away with it and the people said,
- 17:28SPEAKER_01: well, we need to forgive.
- 17:30SPEAKER_01: We need to forgive.
- 17:35SPEAKER_01: That's just, I mean, it's horrifying.
- 17:39SPEAKER_01: And so the first question is,
- 17:42SPEAKER_01: well, all right, how did David stay in power after doing all of that?
- 17:45SPEAKER_01: We're going to come back to that in a moment.
- 17:49SPEAKER_01: Secondly, does it negate everything that David had done up to that point?
- 17:57SPEAKER_01: Does it negate Psalm 23?
- 17:59SPEAKER_01: Should we stop reading Psalm 23?
- 18:01SPEAKER_01: Should David be canceled because of what he did?
- 18:08SPEAKER_01: Those are some difficult questions, and I'm not sure I'm prepared to answer them.
- 18:16SPEAKER_01: But here's where I am now.
- 18:21SPEAKER_01: I would often, probably like most Christians, I would focus more on David's good stuff.
- 18:30SPEAKER_01: And then when it came to his quote unquote indiscretions,
- 18:34SPEAKER_01: which let's call it what it is,
- 18:36SPEAKER_01: rape and murder,
- 18:38SPEAKER_01: we would say, well, God is forgiving and God used him anyway, in spite of that.
- 18:45SPEAKER_01: But that's not really what happened.
- 18:50SPEAKER_01: From that moment on, David's rulership imploded.
- 18:59SPEAKER_01: His son rebelled against him and David was chased out of his kingdom for a while.
- 19:05SPEAKER_01: Bathsheba's son died.
- 19:11SPEAKER_01: David essentially lost, even though he was still king, he essentially lost his power.
- 19:17SPEAKER_01: His son Solomon,
- 19:19SPEAKER_01: who became king after him,
- 19:22SPEAKER_01: ended up corrupting himself with 700 concubines and 300 wives.
- 19:29SPEAKER_01: The kingdom split in two.
- 19:33SPEAKER_01: And
- 19:37SPEAKER_01: so I think this, I think David becomes,
- 19:42SPEAKER_01: David is less and less for me a hero of scripture.
- 19:46SPEAKER_01: Then he is a cautionary tale.
- 19:52SPEAKER_01: And a cautionary tale that should take on far more pertinence today
- 19:58SPEAKER_01: when you've got things like Epstein's files floating out there,
- 20:03SPEAKER_01: politicians trying to hide them because they don't want people to know the kind
- 20:08SPEAKER_01: of man that they were supporting.
- 20:11SPEAKER_01: A cautionary tale of what happens when power goes to our head
- 20:17SPEAKER_01: And we justify evil by saying God uses flawed people.
- 20:26SPEAKER_01: There is a big difference between saying God uses flawed people
- 20:31SPEAKER_01: and God uses flawed people who are intentionally evil.
- 20:36SPEAKER_01: As if God justifies their evil for God's good purposes or ends.
- 20:43SPEAKER_00: Ah.
- 20:46SPEAKER_01: Yes, God uses flawed people,
- 20:50SPEAKER_01: Christian and non-Christian, but God also uses flawed people who are good people.
- 20:56SPEAKER_01: And I'm not talking about good to save themselves.
- 20:59SPEAKER_01: I'm talking about people who are genuinely good people.
- 21:03SPEAKER_01: They're flawed.
- 21:04SPEAKER_01: They make mistakes, but their hearts are in the right place.
- 21:06SPEAKER_01: They want to help the poor and the oppressed.
- 21:08SPEAKER_01: They want to stand up for the voiceless, for the victims.
- 21:11SPEAKER_01: They don't want to use their power to abuse or to gain for themselves.
- 21:14SPEAKER_01: They want to use their power to help other people.
- 21:16SPEAKER_01: Those are flawed but good people.
- 21:20SPEAKER_01: And then there are flawed people who are also evil.
- 21:23SPEAKER_01: And let's just take it out of the United States of America.
- 21:25SPEAKER_01: Let's talk about the guy in North Korea.
- 21:27SPEAKER_01: Let's talk about the guy in Russia.
- 21:31SPEAKER_01: Let's talk about Hitler.
- 21:32SPEAKER_01: Let's talk about Stalin.
- 21:34SPEAKER_01: Let's talk about Mussolini.
- 21:37SPEAKER_01: These were flawed people who were evil.
- 21:39SPEAKER_01: And in the case of at least Hitler,
- 21:43SPEAKER_01: there were Christians who believed,
- 21:45SPEAKER_01: well, he's flawed, but God's going to use him to make Germany great again.
- 21:51SPEAKER_01: Well, he did.
- 21:52SPEAKER_01: He destroyed Germany.
- 21:56SPEAKER_01: So I think David is the cautionary tale.
- 22:00SPEAKER_01: Now, the other thing I think that's important to say about David is
- 22:05SPEAKER_01: that David did confess his sin to God and repented.
- 22:12SPEAKER_01: Psalm 51 is a psalm.
- 22:15SPEAKER_01: And John, why don't you, I'm gonna let you look that one up.
- 22:17SPEAKER_01: All right, why don't you take a minute?
- 22:19SPEAKER_01: Sure.
- 22:22SPEAKER_01: Where David basically confesses to God, yes, I have sinned.
- 22:29SPEAKER_01: And he was confronted when Bathsheba was pregnant.
- 22:36SPEAKER_01: God sent a prophet and the prophet told a little story about
- 22:40SPEAKER_01: a poor woman being cheated by a rich man.
- 22:43SPEAKER_01: And then David said, well, that person should be killed.
- 22:47SPEAKER_01: And then the prophet Nathan said, well, you're the man.
- 22:51SPEAKER_01: You're the one who stole that little sheep.
- 22:55SPEAKER_01: And David confesses,
- 22:57SPEAKER_01: he repents,
- 22:59SPEAKER_01: but he still never regained his moral authority as a leader in the eyes of God or in
- 23:06SPEAKER_01: the eyes of his people.
- 23:11SPEAKER_01: Because he broke trust with God.
- 23:14SPEAKER_01: He broke trust with Uriah.
- 23:16SPEAKER_01: He broke trust with Bathsheba.
- 23:18SPEAKER_01: He broke trust with his people.
- 23:20SPEAKER_01: And he was never able to regain his moral authority after that.
- 23:24SPEAKER_01: So read Psalm 51 for us.
- 23:27SPEAKER_00: Sure.
- 23:30SPEAKER_00: It starts by saying a prayer for cleansing and pardon.
- 23:35SPEAKER_00: And it says to the leader,
- 23:37SPEAKER_00: a Psalm of David,
- 23:38SPEAKER_00: when the prophet Nathan came to him after he had gone into Bathsheba.
- 23:43SPEAKER_00: Have mercy on me, O God,
- 23:45SPEAKER_00: according to your steadfast love,
- 23:47SPEAKER_00: according to your abundant mercy,
- 23:49SPEAKER_00: blot out my transgressions,
- 23:51SPEAKER_00: wash me thoroughly from my iniquity, and cleanse me from my sin.
- 23:57SPEAKER_00: For I know my transgressions, and my sin is ever before me.
- 24:01SPEAKER_00: Against you,
- 24:02SPEAKER_00: you alone I have sinned and done what is evil in your sight,
- 24:06SPEAKER_00: so that you are justified in your sentence and blameless when you pass judgment.
- 24:11SPEAKER_00: Indeed, I was born guilty, a sinner, when my mother conceived me.
- 24:16SPEAKER_00: You desire truth in the inward being.
- 24:18SPEAKER_00: Therefore, teach me wisdom in my sacred heart.
- 24:22SPEAKER_00: Purge me with the hyssop and I shall be clean.
- 24:25SPEAKER_00: Wash me and I shall be whiter than snow.
- 24:28SPEAKER_00: Let me hear joy and gladness.
- 24:30SPEAKER_00: Let the bones that you have crushed rejoice.
- 24:34SPEAKER_00: Hide your face from my sins and blot out all my iniquities.
- 24:39SPEAKER_00: Create in me a clean heart, O God, and put a new and right spirit within me.
- 24:44SPEAKER_00: Do not cast me away from your presence and do not take your Holy Spirit from me.
- 24:49SPEAKER_00: Restore to me the joy of your salvation and sustain in me a willing spirit.
- 24:56SPEAKER_00: Then I will teach transgressors your ways and sinners will return to you.
- 25:01SPEAKER_00: Deliver me from bloodshed,
- 25:03SPEAKER_00: O God, O God of my salvation, and my tongue will sing aloud of your deliverance.
- 25:10SPEAKER_00: O Lord, open my lips and my mouth will declare your praise for you have no delight
- 25:15SPEAKER_00: in sacrifice.
- 25:17SPEAKER_00: If I were to give a burnt offering, you would not be pleased.
- 25:20SPEAKER_00: The sacrifice acceptable to God is a broken spirit, a broken and contrite heart.
- 25:27SPEAKER_00: O God, you will not despise.
- 25:30SPEAKER_00: Do good to Zion in your great good pleasure.
- 25:33SPEAKER_00: Rebuild the walls of Jerusalem,
- 25:34SPEAKER_00: and then you will delight in right sacrifices in burnt offerings
- 25:38SPEAKER_00: and whole burnt offerings.
- 25:39SPEAKER_00: Then bowls will be offered on your altar.
- 25:43SPEAKER_01: All right.
- 25:45SPEAKER_01: Now, some of you listening are going to say, oh, Tim, you're always about grace.
- 25:48SPEAKER_01: Where's the grace in all of this?
- 25:51SPEAKER_01: So did God forgive?
- 25:56SPEAKER_01: Did God forgive David?
- 25:58SPEAKER_01: Yes.
- 26:00SPEAKER_01: No question.
- 26:03SPEAKER_01: But that doesn't mean that David's issues were gone.
- 26:10SPEAKER_01: There was something in David that needed not just confession and forgiveness,
- 26:15SPEAKER_01: but that needed really to be worked on.
- 26:19SPEAKER_01: All right?
- 26:19SPEAKER_01: They didn't have therapy back then like we would today.
- 26:23SPEAKER_00: Right?
- 26:24SPEAKER_01: Right?
- 26:25SPEAKER_00: Go ahead.
- 26:26SPEAKER_00: So are you talking about the difference,
- 26:28SPEAKER_00: Tim, between forgiveness of sin and consequences of sin?
- 26:35SPEAKER_01: Yes.
- 26:35SPEAKER_01: I mean, obviously there were consequences to what David did.
- 26:40SPEAKER_01: And Uriah experienced the consequences of David's sin.
- 26:45SPEAKER_01: Bathsheba experienced the consequences of David's sin.
- 26:48SPEAKER_01: And David experienced the consequences of his sin.
- 26:51SPEAKER_01: And I think it's a good question you raised, John.
- 26:54SPEAKER_01: They're not God's punishment.
- 26:58SPEAKER_01: These are the consequences of our own actions.
- 27:01SPEAKER_01: And just because we confess,
- 27:03SPEAKER_01: just because we forgive, doesn't mean that the consequences go away.
- 27:08SPEAKER_01: Sometimes they do, but not always.
- 27:14SPEAKER_01: If you hit your thumb with a hammer,
- 27:15SPEAKER_01: you can apologize to yourself, but your thumb's still going to hurt for a while.
- 27:19SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 27:20SPEAKER_00: God doesn't seem to take away consequences.
- 27:24SPEAKER_00: In the Bible or in life very often.
- 27:33SPEAKER_00: When I complain about the consequences,
- 27:35SPEAKER_00: oftentimes,
- 27:35SPEAKER_00: and I use myself as an example, I think we all complain about the consequences.
- 27:40SPEAKER_00: I think something happens and you think,
- 27:42SPEAKER_00: man, if God, if you could just undo that for me, that would be great.
- 27:46SPEAKER_00: And I think what I hear you saying a lot is maybe Maybe not,
- 27:52SPEAKER_00: but no matter what, he's going to walk there with you.
- 27:59SPEAKER_01: Yes, I think that's a good point.
- 28:00SPEAKER_01: I think we need to see that there are consequences to our actions.
- 28:07SPEAKER_01: And what grace does is it doesn't ignore them.
- 28:13SPEAKER_01: It doesn't turn a blind eye to them.
- 28:16SPEAKER_01: Grace gives us the courage to face those consequences.
- 28:21SPEAKER_01: And ask the question, all right, what can God teach me through these consequences?
- 28:26SPEAKER_01: What do I need to learn about myself?
- 28:29SPEAKER_01: Why did I do this?
- 28:31SPEAKER_01: What is it about me that caused this to happen?
- 28:35SPEAKER_01: And how can God's grace begin to heal me?
- 28:37SPEAKER_01: What are the things I can do,
- 28:39SPEAKER_01: not to save myself, but to make sure that I don't hurt people like this again?
- 28:45SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 28:46SPEAKER_01: God's already saved me.
- 28:47SPEAKER_01: God's forgiven me,
- 28:49SPEAKER_01: but that doesn't mean there aren't consequences,
- 28:51SPEAKER_01: nor does it mean that there aren't responsibilities as a human being to stop
- 28:57SPEAKER_01: that stuff.
- 29:00SPEAKER_01: So, you know,
- 29:02SPEAKER_01: there have been a number of high-profile pastors lately who have gotten themselves
- 29:07SPEAKER_01: into trouble.
- 29:10SPEAKER_01: And almost always they'll deny it.
- 29:12SPEAKER_01: I mean, it's what you do.
- 29:15SPEAKER_01: Not just pastors, but you know, if we get in trouble, the first thing we do is deny.
- 29:20SPEAKER_01: And then when they do finally have to admit it,
- 29:24SPEAKER_01: most of them
- 29:27SPEAKER_01: refuse to take seriously the consequences of their actions.
- 29:35SPEAKER_01: And what they want is to be forgiven,
- 29:38SPEAKER_01: take a couple months off,
- 29:40SPEAKER_01: And then without any thought about why they did what they did,
- 29:43SPEAKER_01: they want to just jump right back into ministry again.
- 29:46SPEAKER_01: And almost every time that happens, they self-destruct again.
- 29:53SPEAKER_01: Because they equate forgiveness with transformation.
- 30:01SPEAKER_01: And they're not always the same thing.
- 30:07SPEAKER_01: Transformation is a process.
- 30:10SPEAKER_01: It's a gift, but here on earth, it's also a process.
- 30:14SPEAKER_01: And if I have a predisposition,
- 30:16SPEAKER_01: I was going to say,
- 30:19SPEAKER_01: if I have a predisposition to sexual harassment,
- 30:21SPEAKER_01: I shouldn't be in ministry ever again, period.
- 30:24SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 30:24SPEAKER_00: Let's say hard to manage the church finances without dipping in a little bit right now.
- 30:32SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 30:32SPEAKER_01: So I need to, at that point, I need to get some counseling.
- 30:38SPEAKER_01: And then I need to have a group of people around me that I can trust who protect me
- 30:43SPEAKER_01: from myself and protect,
- 30:44SPEAKER_01: if I get a new congregation, the congregation from my predisposition to steal.
- 30:52SPEAKER_01: Look, there are pastors who have had affairs and some of them have gotten help.
- 31:00SPEAKER_01: Their marriages survived and they were able to go back
- 31:02SPEAKER_01: and their ministries were never quite the same, but in some ways maybe deeper.
- 31:07SPEAKER_01: Because now they were living with a wound that was in the process of being healed
- 31:12SPEAKER_01: and they had maybe a bit more compassion for people.
- 31:19SPEAKER_01: I just think that there are certain lines that once they're crossed,
- 31:22SPEAKER_01: you just automatically shouldn't be doing ministry anymore.
- 31:29SPEAKER_01: Or if a pastor has an alcohol problem, he gets help or she gets help.
- 31:36SPEAKER_01: And then is,
- 31:36SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 31:37SPEAKER_01: attending AA and yeah, get back into ministry because we get second chances.
- 31:44SPEAKER_01: But again,
- 31:45SPEAKER_01: there's a difference between God using flawed people whose intentions are good
- 31:52SPEAKER_01: and God using flawed people whose intentions are evil.
- 31:56SPEAKER_01: And far too many Christians today have confused the two.
- 32:01SPEAKER_01: Using stories like David.
- 32:04SPEAKER_01: Missing the point that, first of all, David did confess.
- 32:09SPEAKER_01: And secondly,
- 32:11SPEAKER_01: the consequences to his actions essentially robbed him of his moral authority,
- 32:17SPEAKER_01: his fatherly authority.
- 32:18SPEAKER_01: I mean, he lost his authority.
- 32:24SPEAKER_01: And he disqualified himself from being king.
- 32:30SPEAKER_01: That doesn't mean that God didn't continue his line.
- 32:33SPEAKER_01: It didn't mean that Jesus couldn't be born of the line of David.
- 32:37SPEAKER_01: But we cannot look at the life of David and not at least be conflicted.
- 32:43SPEAKER_01: If we just over,
- 32:44SPEAKER_01: if we just pass over rape and murder, we're not taking seriously the biblical story.
- 32:48SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 32:50SPEAKER_01: Because the biblical story is making some very big points for us.
- 32:53SPEAKER_01: And this has been a Sunday school story for far too long.
- 32:57SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 32:57SPEAKER_01: And it's been used and we're missing out on Confession and forgiveness is given
- 33:03SPEAKER_01: to us freely by a God who loves us.
- 33:07SPEAKER_01: But confession and forgiveness is also a call and a gift to live into a different way of life.
- 33:17SPEAKER_01: And to be forgiven doesn't mean I have a license to continue to rape or murder
- 33:25SPEAKER_01: or cheat or discredit people.
- 33:29SPEAKER_00: So Tim, let me ask you this,
- 33:31SPEAKER_00: because I think it's a good time to clarify a couple of things real quickly.
- 33:34SPEAKER_00: Like we have talked about repentance on this podcast before.
- 33:37SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 33:38SPEAKER_00: So repentance and confession.
- 33:40SPEAKER_00: Can you just sort of remind us a little bit?
- 33:42SPEAKER_00: Because you said he repented in Psalm 51 certainly seems to be a confession and repentance.
- 33:48SPEAKER_00: But can you just remind us what that what repentance is?
- 33:52SPEAKER_00: What does that mean?
- 33:53SPEAKER_00: Is God's forgiveness based upon my repentance?
- 33:57SPEAKER_00: And then also Given this entire podcast episode,
- 34:01SPEAKER_00: am I supposed to read Psalm 23 differently now that I know these things about David?
- 34:07SPEAKER_00: Or does it carry half the weight it did before?
- 34:09SPEAKER_00: No.
- 34:10SPEAKER_00: How am I supposed to think about that?
- 34:13SPEAKER_01: Yep.
- 34:14SPEAKER_01: I think those are good questions.
- 34:15SPEAKER_01: First of all,
- 34:16SPEAKER_01: let's remind ourselves that any confession or any repentance is always in response
- 34:22SPEAKER_01: to God's love for us.
- 34:24SPEAKER_01: So even for David, God sent Nathan to say some pretty hard words.
- 34:29SPEAKER_01: He said, you're the guy.
- 34:31SPEAKER_01: David, you're the guy.
- 34:33SPEAKER_01: So God was coming to him,
- 34:34SPEAKER_01: even though the language was a little hard for David to hear,
- 34:38SPEAKER_01: it was an act of grace.
- 34:39SPEAKER_01: God was hitting him on the head with a two by four of grace,
- 34:42SPEAKER_01: saying, David, this is not what God wants, to say the least.
- 34:50SPEAKER_01: Confession and repentance, some see as the same.
- 34:54SPEAKER_01: I'm going to make just a little nuance difference,
- 34:57SPEAKER_01: a reminder that Paul says in Romans,
- 35:00SPEAKER_01: it's God's kindness that leads us to repentance.
- 35:03SPEAKER_01: Confession is basically saying, I have done this.
- 35:09SPEAKER_01: I have sinned against you.
- 35:11SPEAKER_01: I have committed this sin.
- 35:13SPEAKER_01: It is confessing something that I have done.
- 35:17SPEAKER_01: Repentance means to change direction.
- 35:22SPEAKER_01: And to change direction means I'm no longer living, going away from God.
- 35:26SPEAKER_01: I am now living toward God,
- 35:28SPEAKER_01: or I'm following Jesus, or I'm living in the grace that God has for me.
- 35:33SPEAKER_01: And so it's a whole change of attitude.
- 35:35SPEAKER_01: It's a change of behavior.
- 35:36SPEAKER_01: It's a change of lifestyle.
- 35:40SPEAKER_01: And you can confess every single day and still not repent, so to speak.
- 35:46SPEAKER_01: If every day I'm committing the same sin and confessing it, well, I haven't really repented yet.
- 35:52SPEAKER_01: I repented when I begun to do the work of being freed from that thing that I keep doing.
- 35:58SPEAKER_01: And that's what God wants for me.
- 36:00SPEAKER_01: It's a process, and it's always motivated by grace.
- 36:03SPEAKER_01: That's what God wants for us.
- 36:05SPEAKER_01: But again, we need to remember that we're called to confess and repent.
- 36:10SPEAKER_01: We're called to live in a different way.
- 36:14SPEAKER_01: And that different way is to live who we are now in Jesus, sons and daughters.
- 36:18SPEAKER_01: And how do sons and daughters of Jesus live?
- 36:20SPEAKER_01: Well, we live to love others.
- 36:21SPEAKER_01: We turn the other cheek.
- 36:22SPEAKER_01: We love our enemies.
- 36:23SPEAKER_01: We help the poor.
- 36:25SPEAKER_01: We take care of the oppressed.
- 36:26SPEAKER_01: We don't use power for ourselves.
- 36:30SPEAKER_01: And, you know, did David repent?
- 36:33SPEAKER_01: Well, probably.
- 36:35SPEAKER_01: But again,
- 36:36SPEAKER_01: the consequences to his actions,
- 36:39SPEAKER_01: he basically was now at He was living a diminished life.
- 36:47SPEAKER_01: Let's say it that way.
- 36:48SPEAKER_01: He lived a diminished life after what he did to both Bathsheba and Uriah.
- 36:55SPEAKER_01: So the cancel question is always a good one, right?
- 37:00SPEAKER_01: And of course, our culture is really struggling with that.
- 37:04SPEAKER_01: Do we cancel beauty
- 37:09SPEAKER_01: because the person who wrote it Might have had evil intent.
- 37:18SPEAKER_01: And I'll just stick with the Bible at this point.
- 37:23SPEAKER_01: I'm not going to talk about anybody else who should or should not be canceled.
- 37:30SPEAKER_01: I think the reason why the Psalms are in the Bible is because they are more
- 37:36SPEAKER_01: than just David's words.
- 37:40SPEAKER_01: They're God's words to us.
- 37:44SPEAKER_01: And I think Psalm 23 can be both a psalm of comfort.
- 37:52SPEAKER_01: I pray it every night before I go to bed.
- 37:57SPEAKER_01: And I think it's a beautiful, rich passage in the Old Testament.
- 38:04SPEAKER_01: It's one of those ones sort of like the prodigal son in the New Testament.
- 38:07SPEAKER_01: If you want to know what God's like, read Psalm 23.
- 38:12SPEAKER_01: But I also think it's a good At times it can be then a reminder to us,
- 38:16SPEAKER_01: that cautionary tale,
- 38:20SPEAKER_01: that we're called to follow this shepherd through the good and the bad.
- 38:26SPEAKER_01: Lead me in paths of righteousness for your name's sake when I walk through
- 38:29SPEAKER_01: the valley of the shadow of death.
- 38:32SPEAKER_01: In other words, we're called to follow the shepherd in the light and in the darkness.
- 38:37SPEAKER_01: And it's when we start to veer off the path, as David did,
- 38:43SPEAKER_01: That we find ourselves stuck in the valley of the shadow of death rather than in
- 38:49SPEAKER_01: the presence of the one who loves us.
- 38:53SPEAKER_01: And so from time to time,
- 38:56SPEAKER_01: it's good to just use it as a cautionary tale and say,
- 38:59SPEAKER_01: God, really seriously, I just want to follow you, the good shepherd.
- 39:04SPEAKER_01: And so may that prayer be my prayer.
- 39:07SPEAKER_01: And again,
- 39:10SPEAKER_01: to I think this is why the Scriptures have these stories in there,
- 39:17SPEAKER_01: because they want us
- 39:21SPEAKER_01: to see the wonder of God's grace
- 39:24SPEAKER_01: and to see what happens
- 39:27SPEAKER_01: when we wander away from the wonder of that grace and how it breaks God's heart,
- 39:34SPEAKER_01: how it breaks our hearts, how it breaks people around us.
- 39:39SPEAKER_01: That God does extend mercy and forgiveness when we do that,
- 39:42SPEAKER_01: but that God also wants for us to get well.
- 39:46SPEAKER_01: The Old Testament in particular talks a lot about wholeness.
- 39:50SPEAKER_01: Wholeness means that every aspect of our lives is in alignment with God's will
- 39:54SPEAKER_01: for us or God's grace.
- 39:57SPEAKER_01: Wholeness is essentially to live as a loved child of God.
- 40:01SPEAKER_01: David was not living as a loved child of God in that moment because loved children
- 40:06SPEAKER_01: of God do not bring that kind of hurt.
- 40:09SPEAKER_01: And so, you know,
- 40:13SPEAKER_01: Psalm 23 is a picture of what it looks like to be loved by God,
- 40:15SPEAKER_01: to be one of God's children.
- 40:17SPEAKER_01: And the author of that lost his way and power got to his head.
- 40:23SPEAKER_01: And so David is a cautionary tale of what can happen to the best of us,
- 40:30SPEAKER_01: especially if we start to justify evil behavior by saying,
- 40:33SPEAKER_01: well, God uses flawed people.
- 40:36SPEAKER_01: And then we're really on a slippery slope.
- 40:39SPEAKER_01: Why can't we say, well, okay, yeah, God uses evil people even though they're flawed.
- 40:45SPEAKER_01: Well, wouldn't it be better though if God used good people who are flawed?
- 40:48SPEAKER_01: Isn't that just better all the way around for us?
- 40:50SPEAKER_01: Why can't we vote for good people who are flawed and not evil people who are flawed?
- 40:57SPEAKER_01: Right?
- 40:58SPEAKER_01: And it doesn't matter what your political stance is at this point.
- 41:05SPEAKER_01: If we're voting for a certain person because it's our party,
- 41:09SPEAKER_01: And we're voting for that person,
- 41:12SPEAKER_01: as evil as they might be,
- 41:14SPEAKER_01: no matter what they've done,
- 41:15SPEAKER_01: just because God uses flawed people,
- 41:17SPEAKER_01: then we've lost the plot of what the whole Old Testament and New Testament is about.
- 41:24SPEAKER_01: Have I said that strong enough yet, John?
- 41:26SPEAKER_00: I think we're on board with that.
- 41:28SPEAKER_00: And God, I feel bad.
- 41:31SPEAKER_00: There's not too many unflawed people to choose from, but that doesn't mean that we should...
- 41:38SPEAKER_00: We certainly on this podcast are not overlooking the significant flaws
- 41:42SPEAKER_00: that David had in the midst of trying to walk and find out where the grace is and
- 41:48SPEAKER_00: where beauty is and where God was in all of it.
- 41:51SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 41:52SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 41:52SPEAKER_01: And let's just say it again.
- 41:54SPEAKER_01: God offered David grace after what he had done, but he was very diminished.
- 42:01SPEAKER_01: There were consequences to his actions that he had to live with the rest of his life
- 42:05SPEAKER_01: that really infiltrated his line.
- 42:09SPEAKER_01: We're generations.
- 42:12SPEAKER_01: And we need to take that part of the story very, very seriously.
- 42:16SPEAKER_01: So we're going to talk about another flawed character next week.
- 42:20SPEAKER_01: I haven't decided which one yet because there's so many to choose from.
- 42:24SPEAKER_01: So we'll come back with you with a brand new episode and back with you next time.
- 42:30SPEAKER_01: Thank you, John.
- 42:31SPEAKER_00: Sounds great.
- 42:32SPEAKER_00: Thank you, Tim.