Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Agecroft's Steinbrugge on Outlook for Hedge Fund Fees (Audio)
Transcript
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- 1:13Speaker 1: You're listening to taking stock with Box and Kathleen Hayes
- 1:17Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Radio taking stock of hedge funds. Taking stock
- 1:22Speaker 1: of hedge fund fees with Don Steinberger. He is managing
- 1:26Speaker 1: partner for Agecroft Partners. They're based in Richmond, Virginia, and
- 1:30Speaker 1: he joins us. Now, Don, I'm sure you may read
- 1:34Speaker 1: the article in Bloomberg Bloomberg Business Week Steve Eisman, who
- 1:39Speaker 1: made a bundle betting on the collapse of sub prime
- 1:42Speaker 1: mortgage securities, who now works at New Burger Berman. He
- 1:45Speaker 1: says that in the future, in ten years, that fees
- 1:48Speaker 1: for hedge funds will be one point to five percent
- 1:53Speaker 1: of assets per year instead of the standard two percent
- 1:57Speaker 1: annual charge plus a performance fee of twenty percent of profit.
- 2:01Speaker 1: Do you agree? You know, I think there is huge
- 2:06Speaker 1: pressure on fees in the hedge fund industry, and I
- 2:09Speaker 1: think that pressure is going to continue, uh in the future.
- 2:13Speaker 1: What I will say is, I do think that there
- 2:15Speaker 1: are some managers that are specialized focused on mitch areas
- 2:20Speaker 1: UM can demonstrate that they can add value, and I
- 2:23Speaker 1: think there's always going to be people that are willing
- 2:25Speaker 1: to pay for people that can generate returns. But that
- 2:28Speaker 1: does not apply to a vast majority of the hedge funds.
- 2:31Speaker 1: It only replies applies to those maybe ten of the
- 2:36Speaker 1: industry that are truly talented. Well, Don Steinberg, I remember
- 2:41Speaker 1: several years ago speaking to the former president of Dallas
- 2:45Speaker 1: Federalserve Bank, UM, Richard Fisher, who started at Brown Brother's
- 2:49Speaker 1: Harriman and you know, bond fixed in some currencies that
- 2:52Speaker 1: worked in government. Starting a hedge fund though back in
- 2:54Speaker 1: the eighties when there weren't very many of them around,
- 2:56Speaker 1: and sold it then, uh and and made good money
- 2:59Speaker 1: on it. Not my he probably would have, you know,
- 3:01Speaker 1: done it ten years later. But he said back then
- 3:03Speaker 1: he got sad this vision of things getting the industry
- 3:06Speaker 1: getting so big you just would not be able to
- 3:09Speaker 1: have enough people to do that kind of high performance.
- 3:13Speaker 1: That the quality of the hedge fund and returns would
- 3:15Speaker 1: probably be diminished over time. And it seems like that's
- 3:17Speaker 1: what we've seen. Too many people jumping into a very
- 3:20Speaker 1: tough industry. I think we are seeing too many. I mean,
- 3:24Speaker 1: right now they're about fifteen thousand hedge funds and it's
- 3:28Speaker 1: way too money in the industry would be much better
- 3:30Speaker 1: if the number was significating less. I told you, you know,
- 3:34Speaker 1: I think only are high quality. The other aren't. I
- 3:39Speaker 1: think because the other aren't. You're seeing really bad numbers
- 3:42Speaker 1: UM for various hedge fund industry hedge fund indusseries, and
- 3:47Speaker 1: you know you're going to see a big shake up
- 3:48Speaker 1: in the hedge fund industry over time. Down over the
- 3:51Speaker 1: past three quarters, investors have withdrawn about twenty five billion
- 3:56Speaker 1: dollars from hedge funds globally. Not that is small compared
- 4:01Speaker 1: to the roughly what three trillion dollars that they manage.
- 4:06Speaker 1: But why don't they just have some kind of hurdle
- 4:08Speaker 1: rate that in other words, if they can't make you
- 4:10Speaker 1: money above let's say a ten year treasury, they don't
- 4:14Speaker 1: make money. Doesn't that seem to make sense? Well, you know,
- 4:19Speaker 1: hedge funds are um. Each hedge fund is going to
- 4:22Speaker 1: make their own decision on what is in their own
- 4:25Speaker 1: best interests. And the the pressure on fees for talented
- 4:29Speaker 1: managers has not been that high outside of three areas.
- 4:35Speaker 1: You know, when you look at the standard hetch funds
- 4:37Speaker 1: fee hedge fund charges in their operating docks. Very few
- 4:40Speaker 1: were going in and changing that to make it lower
- 4:43Speaker 1: for their current investors or for new investors. Where you're
- 4:46Speaker 1: seeing major pressure on fees is from large institutional investors.
- 4:50Speaker 1: You know, fifteen years ago, large and ugeal investors didn't
- 4:54Speaker 1: get a discount. Today, big pensions and Dowmond's foundations they
- 4:58Speaker 1: can get some cases fee discounts, and that pressure is
- 5:03Speaker 1: not going away. I understand that, but I don't under
- 5:05Speaker 1: But what I don't understand is that if you're managing
- 5:08Speaker 1: someone's money and you don't know how it's going to
- 5:10Speaker 1: turn out year from year, of course, but if you're
- 5:12Speaker 1: managing someone's money and they can get a relatively risk
- 5:17Speaker 1: free return of one and a half percent in a
- 5:20Speaker 1: tenure treasury, if you can't do better than one and
- 5:22Speaker 1: a half percent, why get paid, Well, you shouldn't get
- 5:27Speaker 1: paid if you can't do better than one and a
- 5:28Speaker 1: half percent. But there are certain managers, you know, like
- 5:30Speaker 1: for example, UM, there's some direct lending managers out there
- 5:34Speaker 1: that are getting you know, eight nine after fee returns
- 5:38Speaker 1: on their portfolio, that do very good credit research. Uh,
- 5:43Speaker 1: there's reinsurance managers that are not correlated to the overall
- 5:47Speaker 1: marketplace that you know, they're historically they've been able to
- 5:52Speaker 1: generate you know, high single digit returns. Uh. You know
- 5:56Speaker 1: there's some market neutral managers have done well, so you
- 5:59Speaker 1: know there are some strategies or managers that are able
- 6:02Speaker 1: to generate good returns even though a vast majority of
- 6:05Speaker 1: hedge funds have not done well at the very least.
- 6:08Speaker 1: Does this make it a lot easier done for investors
- 6:12Speaker 1: to negotiate with hedge funds on the fees. It's your
- 6:16Speaker 1: large you know, I mentioned the operating docks of hedge
- 6:20Speaker 1: funds to talk about what fees edge funds charge. Most
- 6:23Speaker 1: are still charging one and a half and twenty or
- 6:25Speaker 1: two and twenty to someone who's going to allocate one
- 6:28Speaker 1: million dollars. If you're going to allocate you know, fifty
- 6:31Speaker 1: million and your pension endowment are very large family office,
- 6:34Speaker 1: you're gonna get a big discount. Where you can get
- 6:37Speaker 1: discounts is um from smaller managers. You know, fifteen thousand
- 6:42Speaker 1: hedge funds majority below hundred million, five of assets are
- 6:46Speaker 1: going to managers blow a hundred million a lot are
- 6:49Speaker 1: offering founders share discount. Great place to invest because you
- 6:54Speaker 1: know these managers are small, nimble, some of them can
- 6:56Speaker 1: generate I think much better returns and larger managers off
- 7:00Speaker 1: A forty act is growing, but you've got to be
- 7:01Speaker 1: very careful about forty because they tend not to be
- 7:04Speaker 1: run the same way as the hedge fund. Alright, well,
- 7:08Speaker 1: Don Stromberger, thank you so very much for joining us.
- 7:11Speaker 1: So you'll have to come back soon and educate us
- 7:14Speaker 1: on the next chapter of the hedge fund world. In particular,
- 7:17Speaker 1: you're gonna make up what does it take. I bet
- 7:20Speaker 1: Pim Fox will be a really good hedge fund manager,
- 7:22Speaker 1: not at all. Well, you never know. I want to
- 7:25Speaker 1: thank Don Steinberger, managing partner at Agecroft Partners. I want
- 7:29Speaker 1: to thank our technical director Reggie Basil and our producer
- 7:32Speaker 1: Samara Lenga. I'm Kathleen Hayes, along with Pim Fox. We
- 7:36Speaker 1: want to thank you for joining us today. Keep it
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