Latest / Cristy M. Diaz Podcast Conversations from the Heart / The Doc is In for the Summer with Dr. Scarlet Constant
Transcript
- 0:00just talk to you this way. Dr. Conson,
- 0:03thank you for bearing with us through
- 0:04our technical difficulties. As you know,
- 0:06this is a live IG feed and technology is
- 0:09not always in our favor. No, it isn't.
- 0:13So terrible, but I'm here and I'm so
- 0:15happy to join you today. Thank you for
- 0:18taking time out of your busy schedule.
- 0:20Um, we are a few minutes late, so we're
- 0:22just gonna dive right in because we
- 0:24always do our IG live in under 30
- 0:27minutes because we are all very busy
- 0:29mamas with things to do. And the idea is
- 0:32that you can take 30 minutes out of
- 0:35nursing or driving across town to drop
- 0:37off your kids at school and be able to
- 0:39get some valuable information, maybe
- 0:40even a laugh. So, with that said, let's
- 0:43get started and please give us a brief
- 0:45description of yourself. Well, so my
- 0:48name is Scarlet Constant. I'm a born and
- 0:50raised Miami girl. Um I went to Gable's
- 0:54High School and then went off to college
- 0:56at in Boston and uh my story kind of
- 0:59just takes me all over the place. I went
- 1:01from Boston to London to New York and
- 1:04then finally back home in Florida to
- 1:06complete my pediatric residency and I
- 1:09always wanted to move back home because
- 1:11I really wanted to practice in my
- 1:14hometown. I wanted to be part of my
- 1:16community again. I wanted to give back
- 1:17to my community. So, I always knew that
- 1:20no matter where I went to school and
- 1:21where I trained and you know where I
- 1:23lived as a young adult, I wanted to come
- 1:25home to Miami and just come back to my
- 1:27community. Um, as you know, we tend to
- 1:30have our strong roots here. I'm from a
- 1:32Haitian family and I have my Haitian
- 1:34roots here and it was really important
- 1:36for me to not only give back but also,
- 1:39you know, be a role model to young
- 1:41people in my community. So, here I am in
- 1:43Miami. I'm married with two beautiful
- 1:45children. Gabriella who is 10, Santiago
- 1:48my son who is eight and um and we are
- 1:52really happy here and they're very proud
- 1:53of their mom because I recently opened
- 1:56up my own practice. I was with a big
- 1:58group for about 10 years and a year ago
- 2:00I broke away and decided I wanted to do
- 2:02something on my own. Many so I opened up
- 2:05my own private practice here in Miami.
- 2:07That sounds wonderful. Many congrats to
- 2:09you. Are you currently taking new
- 2:12Yes, I am. I'm currently taking new
- 2:14patients and you know the unique thing
- 2:16about my practice is that I am what is
- 2:18called a boutique private practice. So
- 2:20this means I definitely take insurance
- 2:23you know I I follow the same protocols.
- 2:25I don't do a fee for service but I don't
- 2:28overbook my patients. I give everybody
- 2:30the time that they need the time that
- 2:32they deserve. And we keep it very small,
- 2:34very low volume here. So you could
- 2:36always see me. Anybody can call and get
- 2:38an appointment when they want to be
- 2:40seen. Um, I just keep it nice and and
- 2:42quiet over here. So, I really want
- 2:44parents to feel that they have a doctor
- 2:46who not only knows what they're doing
- 2:48and can treat their child, but is
- 2:49listening to them. I think that's the
- 2:51most important thing as parents is we
- 2:53really want to feel heard. And we kind
- 2:55of lost a little bit of that in
- 2:56medicine. So, I'm trying to bring it
- 2:58back with my That's wonderful because I
- 3:02mean, I'm the first one to say I hate
- 3:04sitting and waiting in the lobby. And
- 3:07you know, I'm just dreading that a kid
- 3:10or mom is gonna cough on me and I'm
- 3:12gonna get sick, too.
- 3:16Kids and then you walk in and then
- 3:18you're rushed in the room and you feel
- 3:20like you just don't even remember what
- 3:21happened. You were in and out and then
- 3:23you walk out of there and you're like,
- 3:25"What just happened? Why didn't I get my
- 3:28prescription? How am I going to deal
- 3:30with this?" So that thing that you take
- 3:32time for your parents and for your um
- 3:36children and you know allow the mom I'm
- 3:39assuming to be in the room and and
- 3:41vocalize as well. Correct. That's
- 3:44wonderful. We want to talk about all
- 3:46things summer related. Dr. Um, my
- 3:50children are about to embark on summer
- 3:52camp and I want to know, well, my very
- 3:55first concern is Miami is getting hotter
- 3:57and hotter every day and I don't think
- 4:00my kids drink enough water, right? Okay.
- 4:03So, I don't think any of us drink enough
- 4:05water. First of all, I think that it's
- 4:07it's terrible. You know, everybody's
- 4:09it's kind of stuck in their routine. You
- 4:11have your cup of coffee in the morning
- 4:12and then you're running out the door and
- 4:14sure you have a water bottle that you
- 4:15sip throughout the day, but are we
- 4:17really getting what we should, you know,
- 4:18typically at least for the kids, an
- 4:20active child should have anywhere from
- 4:22from 6 to 8 8 oz glasses of water a day.
- 4:26So that's about 64 ounces of water and
- 4:29that's just to maintain that day. But
- 4:31you really need to think that especially
- 4:32in a city like Miami in this climate
- 4:34that we're living in um and with our
- 4:36children being so active, you start
- 4:38every day just a little bit dehydrated.
- 4:41So the key is to really hydrate the day
- 4:43before. It's important for us to
- 4:44encourage our kids not only to drink
- 4:46with our with dinner, but maybe even
- 4:48another glass of water, not right before
- 4:50bed, but you know, in the evening
- 4:52because you want to get ahead of the
- 4:54next day. the next day you're inherently
- 4:56going to be dehydrated with the heat,
- 4:58with PE at school, and then not drinking
- 5:01nearly as much as they would if they
- 5:02were home. So, I encourage hydrating the
- 5:05day before. I encourage drinking all day
- 5:07and then hydrating again once you get
- 5:09home because you were already just
- 5:12sweating and kind of evaporating that
- 5:13water throughout the day. So, we need to
- 5:15hydrate again once we get home. You
- 5:17know, some people think you need to
- 5:19hydrate while you're active, but it's
- 5:21just as important after you're active.
- 5:23I'm going to be throwing in some true or
- 5:25false questions that pop into my head go
- 5:27along with you. True or false? Gatorade
- 5:30is just as effective as water.
- 5:33Okay. True and false. No. So, Gatorade,
- 5:37Gatorade is definitely effective because
- 5:38it does have electrolytes. And the
- 5:40important thing about having
- 5:40electrolytes is it allows your body to
- 5:42absorb the water because it's
- 5:44essentially salt. Water is isotonic,
- 5:46meaning whatever you put in, you usually
- 5:48will just void. So, Gatorade is great
- 5:51because it does have electrolytes and it
- 5:53your body will hold on to the fluids.
- 5:54However, the idea is you want Gatorade
- 5:57zero because Gatorade does have sugar
- 5:59and you definitely want to minimize the
- 6:01amount of sugar if you're trying to
- 6:02hydrate. So, maybe G0ero. Yes. Or
- 6:05Pedialyte. Oh, Pedialyte. I love
- 6:08Pedialyte.
- 6:10The best. I love the popsicles actually
- 6:12because they're very refreshing in the
- 6:13summer as well. Yes. And they're a great
- 6:16idea. I always keep them in my house.
- 6:18Great to know.
- 6:20uh heat stroke versus heat exhaustion
- 6:22and what are the symptoms we should be
- 6:24looking for? Okay, so heat exhaustion is
- 6:27when your body temperature is starting
- 6:29to rise. Okay, and so when you start to
- 6:32have this rise in body temperature,
- 6:34you're going to feel a little clammy.
- 6:36You're going to have a little bit of
- 6:37tacoc cardia, meaning your heart is
- 6:38racing fast. You feel nauseous, dizzy,
- 6:40and that's an alert that your body is
- 6:42starting to overheat and you need to
- 6:44stop what you're doing. You need to
- 6:46drink some fluids. You need to, you
- 6:48know, if the signs are getting worse,
- 6:49you call 911. But in the most, you
- 6:51really want to just make sure that
- 6:52you're taking little sips of water. Not
- 6:54a lot of water because with a nausea,
- 6:56you'll vomit right away. So, sips of
- 6:58water, cooling off, go to a shaded
- 7:00place, and calm down. Heat stroke is now
- 7:03you've already reached that maximum
- 7:04temperature, which is called
- 7:07hyperothermia. It's not like a fever. A
- 7:09fever is when your thermostat in your
- 7:11brain is elevated and it allows your
- 7:12body temperature to rise to fight
- 7:14infection. So, it's kind of a controlled
- 7:16response. Heat stroke, your body is not
- 7:19allowing this. You would just completely
- 7:21overheat without your body compensating.
- 7:23So, now you're not sweating. You're not
- 7:25have your body is not performing all of
- 7:27the normal mechanisms to cool you off.
- 7:29And at this point, it's an emergency.
- 7:31And you don't want to give water to
- 7:32these patients. You call 911 right away
- 7:35and it's a medical emergency.
- 7:38Okay, that's I think somebody would just
- 7:40immediately grab a water bottle and
- 7:42start trying to hydrate their we do the
- 7:45opposite, right? If it's heat if it's a
- 7:48heat stroke, absolutely. This is a
- 7:50person with 104 temperature, you know,
- 7:53they're shaking and and they look sick.
- 7:55So, we usually with especially in
- 7:57pediatrics and here in Miami, we see a
- 7:59lot of heat exhaustion.
- 8:02Okay, great. That's very important. And
- 8:04that was my number one question because
- 8:06I worry that we want to send our kids
- 8:08outside to play and not keep them
- 8:11indoors with technology. But then it's
- 8:13that okay, they're going to go outside
- 8:15but it's too hot and then you see them
- 8:17all red and clammy and then you don't
- 8:18know if they're playing chicken or not
- 8:20because they want to come in. Right.
- 8:22Right. Absolutely. You know, I think
- 8:24it's in moderation also. You know, our
- 8:26kids are not out for 10 hours of the
- 8:28day. you know, playing outside, making
- 8:30sure that they have their sunblock, they
- 8:32have a hat on. They know when to go in
- 8:33the shade and pop back out and take a
- 8:35break. I mean, it's fine. They could
- 8:37totally stay outside and play. I think
- 8:39the biggest problem is when, you know,
- 8:41it's 8 to 10 hours outside without
- 8:43cooling off and maybe like heavy, you
- 8:46know, if they're in sports or something
- 8:47and they're wearing padded uniforms or a
- 8:49lot of equipment, then that's a
- 8:51different story and I would be
- 8:52concerned. But I think just like playing
- 8:53outside an hour and you know low lowle
- 8:57activities, they should be just fine.
- 8:59Fantastic. So here's another true or
- 9:01false question for you. True or false?
- 9:04The higher the SPF, the more protection
- 9:07you're getting.
- 9:09Um, okay. So true and false. Okay. So
- 9:13yes, you are getting more protection SPF
- 9:1530 versus SPF 5. Absolutely. But after
- 9:1930, it's kind of just a plateau. So
- 9:22anywhere from 30 to 50 is totally fine.
- 9:24There's no reason to go to 80 and all
- 9:26these numbers. Anything after 30 is just
- 9:28fine. Okay. So the 110 SPF that you
- 9:32assume is the safest one. Not
- 9:35necessarily. So anything after is a
- 9:38gimmick.
- 9:40I wouldn't call it a gimmick, but yes,
- 9:42it's it's just not as it's not more
- 9:44effective and studies have not shown it
- 9:46to be more effective. Okay. And and what
- 9:49uh sun protection do you recommend
- 9:51especially for someone who has an
- 9:53allergic child with eczema or
- 9:55dermatitis? Yes. Yes. So what it's
- 9:59important to know the difference
- 10:00actually between a mineral sunscreen and
- 10:02a chemical sunscreen. So a chemical
- 10:05sunscreen are the most popular ones. So
- 10:07those are the ones that we love that are
- 10:08thin. They go on smooth and silky and
- 10:11they're not too sticky. They feel great.
- 10:12However, a chemical sunscreen um
- 10:14actually absorbs the UV light and that's
- 10:17not what you want. You want a mineral
- 10:18sunscreen which is a physical sunscreen
- 10:20and it actually repels the UV light and
- 10:24it's going to have for a child that's
- 10:26attopic like you're mentioning or has
- 10:28dry skin or eczema you'd want a
- 10:30sunscreen that actually has camides so
- 10:33that you could restore the skin you can
- 10:35still hydrate the skin and you're going
- 10:37to repel the UV light. So, Lar Ro
- 10:40Poseay, which is one of my favorites,
- 10:42their a line at CVS and Target. They
- 10:45create really lovely sunscreens and I
- 10:47think their SPF is maybe like 60. They
- 10:50all just standard come in a SPF 50. Um,
- 10:52and they are mineral sunscreen. Sarah
- 10:55has one as well. Um, and they're just
- 10:57lovely for kids. It doesn't cause an
- 10:59allergic reaction. It goes on nicely. It
- 11:02doesn't have any chemicals that might,
- 11:03you know, cause a little bit of burning
- 11:05or itching. So, those are great
- 11:06sunscreens to use during the summer. And
- 11:08you want to reapply at least every two
- 11:10hours if that's possible, especially if
- 11:12you're going into the water. Water will
- 11:16water rub it off. It does. You know,
- 11:19some of them are water repellent and so
- 11:20they stay on longer, but it definitely
- 11:23washes off a bit. So, you do want to try
- 11:25to reapply water and sweat. Uh, we have
- 11:28a question from a mama and I please
- 11:31bring in your questions. Now is the
- 11:33time. We have Dr. Constant here with us
- 11:35for the next 30 minutes. I encourage the
- 11:37questions, especially since I walked in
- 11:39so flustered today from dropping off my
- 11:42daughter and literally sitting down 10
- 11:43minutes ago. Um, we have a question
- 11:46saying, "Do rash guards work or should
- 11:47we apply sunscreen under the rash
- 11:49guard?" Definitely apply sunscreen under
- 11:52the rash guard. The rash guard is
- 11:54protective and it's great, but you still
- 11:55get UV through the um clothing and the
- 11:59clothing. We see rash guards on uh like
- 12:02at the Target and we see them at Walmart
- 12:04and they say SPF 30, SPF 50. Is that
- 12:07equivalent to the sunscreen or is that
- 12:10also written there for sales? Right.
- 12:14It's equivalent to the sunscreen. Again,
- 12:15it's just because studies didn't
- 12:17actually go into every single number,
- 12:19but it's equivalent. As long as you have
- 12:21some type of protection for the um
- 12:23external wear, you should be just fine
- 12:25with 30 or 50. And do hats come now with
- 12:29the SPF uh protection as well? Some do.
- 12:33I have seen that. Not so common. You
- 12:35know, the important thing with the hat
- 12:37is to make sure you get the brim that is
- 12:39going to cover the ears and the back of
- 12:41the neck. I think a lot of people forget
- 12:43to apply on the neck and ears.
- 12:47And I that's the number one spot for for
- 12:49skin cancer is the back of the ear and
- 12:51the neck. Dr. constant. My daughter
- 12:54wears uh braids and she burns the middle
- 12:57of her head. Is there sunscreen for the
- 13:01scalp?
- 13:03No. All the basically la rose and um
- 13:06blue lizard and cereave all of those can
- 13:08also be applied to the scalp just as
- 13:10well. Okay. So, right now uh we've
- 13:13already discussed uh sun protection and
- 13:16hydration. Now, I wanted to move over to
- 13:19insect bites and stings. Uh, what
- 13:22favorite? I'm sure I'm sure you see a
- 13:25lot of it. Um, what is your favorite
- 13:28insect repellent? Okay, so I say this is
- 13:31my favorite because I am one of the, you
- 13:33know, there's there are two types of
- 13:34people. One that can sit in a room with
- 13:36like 20 mosquitoes and they don't even
- 13:37notice the mosquitoes are there. And
- 13:39then there are people like me, there's
- 13:40one mosquito in the room and I'm the one
- 13:42being bitten by it. Yeah. So, I really
- 13:45take a special interest in in mosquito
- 13:47repellent and what to do. Um, I
- 13:50recommend in the summertime, especially
- 13:52here in Miami, I recommend off with de.
- 13:55I know it's really strong, but the
- 13:56problem is those guys in the summer, end
- 13:59of July, August, they are big. They are
- 14:01resistant and they'll bite through
- 14:03anything. So, I really like to use off
- 14:06as much as I can with deep. It's safe
- 14:08for kids. It's safe for kids under the
- 14:09age of two, actually. So, we don't need
- 14:12to be afraid. It is not harmful. Um, and
- 14:15it really does repel the mosquitoes. And
- 14:17then in the season in the fall when the
- 14:19mosquitoes f, you know, are just a
- 14:21little less prevalent, um, I use a cream
- 14:24called No Bite Me, it's really awesome.
- 14:26It's made out of lemongrass and
- 14:28citronanella and it's just all natural
- 14:30substances that will like repel the bugs
- 14:32away from landing on you and it's
- 14:34actually soothing once you get a bite.
- 14:35You can put that put it on, but it's
- 14:37easier. It doesn't have as much chemical
- 14:39and it's just it smells nice. So I
- 14:41actually put that on my kids every day
- 14:42to go to school because as you know they
- 14:44go to a school that has nos and
- 14:47mosquitoes. So they put that on every
- 14:49day to go to school and then in the
- 14:51summer I'll switch to off where it's a
- 14:52little bit stronger. We're having a
- 14:54question um from Mrs. Vega 2023 and it's
- 14:59asking what about for infants?
- 15:01for infants. So, actually for infants
- 15:04there, this the no bite me is a great,
- 15:06you know, solution because like I said,
- 15:08it's just citronanella and lemongrass
- 15:10and um they also have a couple like
- 15:12honest and California baby. They do have
- 15:15insect repellent and again they're just
- 15:18composed of those plants so that the
- 15:20smell will repel the bugs. And I suggest
- 15:24also like if you have an infant that's
- 15:26in the stroller, there are mosquito nets
- 15:28that are UV and bug repellent. So you
- 15:31put that over the stroller so that the
- 15:32mosquitoes don't get in and bite them
- 15:34when they're in the stroller. Usually
- 15:35when they're strapped in is when they
- 15:36get bitten the most. So you really want
- 15:38to protect them from that. But you can
- 15:40certainly put those natural creams and
- 15:41sprays on them. And I actually used to
- 15:43even put it on the clothes of my babies.
- 15:46Like when they were infants, I would
- 15:48just spray it on the clothes if I didn't
- 15:49want to touch their skin. And that way
- 15:51it just keeps the bugs from swarming
- 15:53around them. That's a great idea. We're
- 15:55having a question from Norleene 90.
- 15:57Would no bite be good for a one-year-old
- 16:00who has eczema?
- 16:02Yes, it's perfectly fine. And actually,
- 16:03with no bite, you don't have to smear it
- 16:05all over the body. I actually put it
- 16:08just on a couple pressure points because
- 16:09again, this is really just a smell
- 16:11that's repelling them. So, I just put it
- 16:13on a few points. So, if you know that
- 16:14your child has eczema or maybe gets a
- 16:16little irritated, you can just put it on
- 16:18a few spots, the neck, the wrist, the
- 16:20elbows, and they'll be just fine. But no
- 16:22bite me is fine for eczema. It's almost
- 16:23like the perfume marks for women right
- 16:26behind under the ri that's a great thing
- 16:30to consider. Um what if you have an
- 16:32allergic reaction to a bug bite? What do
- 16:34you recommend? Right. So there are
- 16:36different gradients of the allergic
- 16:37reaction. The most common I want to
- 16:38discuss first because I get a lot of
- 16:40patients call me about this under the
- 16:42age of about three. If the children have
- 16:45an exaggerated histamine response to
- 16:47insect bites or to mosquito bites rather
- 16:50and it doesn't necessarily mean that
- 16:52they're allergic to the mosquito bite.
- 16:54They're just having an exaggerated
- 16:55reaction. So the histamine response is
- 16:57to swell swell and turn red. So you'll
- 17:00see a baby that gets like a bite on
- 17:01their wrist and the whole hand is
- 17:03swollen. Or they'll get a bite right
- 17:05here on the eyebrow, the eyeball, the
- 17:06eye is swollen and their eye is swollen
- 17:08shut. That's normal under the age of
- 17:09three. doesn't necessarily mean that
- 17:11they have a franked allergy to
- 17:13mosquitoes. What I always recommend is
- 17:15you see where the head of the bite is
- 17:17and you put hydrocortisone right at the
- 17:19tip, right at the head of the bite. The
- 17:20hydrocortisone cream is going to shrink
- 17:22down that swelling, decrease the
- 17:24histamine response, and help with the
- 17:26itching. And I would put that on twice a
- 17:28day every day until the the reaction
- 17:30goes down. Now, if you're truly allergic
- 17:32to mosquito bites and you have you have
- 17:34a couple of bites, you'd probably want
- 17:36to take benadryil just because the
- 17:38itching and the redness and the swelling
- 17:39is probably unbearable. So, I would give
- 17:41oral benadryil and again use the
- 17:44hydrocortisone cream. Wherever you have
- 17:46a bite, you just dab the cream on it to
- 17:48shrink down the swelling and the
- 17:50redness. I want to give you another true
- 17:52or false question that just popped into
- 17:54my head. True or false? Then drill will
- 17:56put you to sleep or make you hyper. Oh,
- 17:59again you love these. It's true and
- 18:03false. Benadryil absolutely causes
- 18:06drowsiness 100%. And which is why I
- 18:09don't recommend that parents give it to
- 18:10their kids before going to school. There
- 18:12is a small population of people who have
- 18:16an opposite response to the benadryil.
- 18:18We don't know if it's a genetic
- 18:20predisposition or what is really causing
- 18:22it, but there are children that if you
- 18:24give them benadryil, you will have the
- 18:26complete opposite response. So, I would
- 18:28try it in your child first before you
- 18:30know before you give it to them before
- 18:32school or something like that. You want
- 18:33to see how your child reacts to it.
- 18:36Thank you for answering that. Um, before
- 18:39we jump into the next topic, put you
- 18:41first wants to know what multivitamin do
- 18:43you recommend for your kids?
- 18:45So, multivitamins are, you know, they're
- 18:47a little tricky. I think it's great to
- 18:50be in the habit of giving your children
- 18:51vitamins and supplements and eating
- 18:53well, but truly the American Academy of
- 18:55Pediatrics and most pediatricians do not
- 18:58recommend multivitamins. Not because
- 18:59they're harmful, it's just not needed at
- 19:02all. If your child has a balanced diet,
- 19:04they're just fine. The only thing that
- 19:05you're really missing from a normal
- 19:07balanced diet, the only thing that we're
- 19:08really missing in a first world country
- 19:10is we definitely all of us, even as
- 19:13adults, do not get nearly the amount of
- 19:14fiber that we're supposed to get in a
- 19:16normal diet. I think we're supposed to
- 19:17have something like 15 grams per day and
- 19:20like none of us do that. So fiber is
- 19:22what's missing and omega-3. So omega-3
- 19:25is so important and because we're, you
- 19:27know, a a population that doesn't really
- 19:29consume so much fish or fatty fish, we
- 19:32tend to not get enough fatty acid as
- 19:34well. So if anything, I would say maybe
- 19:36omega-3 pills or as uh the Latin and
- 19:39Caribbean people know um de bakalo, you
- 19:43know, that is like numero uno. That's
- 19:45what you want. You want fatty uh fish
- 19:47oil. There you go. Was spoken from a
- 19:49Miami mama herself.
- 19:52Drank that thing until she was 12.
- 19:54Disgusting. There you go. For those of
- 19:56us just joining in, you may already know
- 19:58or not know, we had technical
- 20:00difficulties this morning signing on.
- 20:02Apart from the fact that I was late
- 20:03getting home from dropping off my
- 20:05daughter at school, so we started the
- 20:07morning a little flustered and a little
- 20:08late. We are going to go over 9:30 today
- 20:10if that's okay with Dr. Constant because
- 20:13we have a couple more questions we want
- 20:14to ask her. We've already discussed sun
- 20:16protection, hydration, and mosquito
- 20:18bites. I'm really big on this swimming
- 20:21and water safety, Dr. Constant. Yeah.
- 20:24Um, what precautions should I take to
- 20:26ensure my child is safe around the
- 20:27water? Okay. So, I want to start by
- 20:30saying that, um, most drownings occur in
- 20:34the presence of adults. And it's
- 20:37important to say that because I think
- 20:38all of us have said, well, I'm here. Go
- 20:41ahead. I'm here. I'm watching. Things
- 20:43are fine. There's a parent. And you
- 20:45know, we tend to be very relaxed. I
- 20:47think especially as Miamiians, we've all
- 20:49been around the water forever. We take
- 20:50it for granted. Our kids have been in
- 20:51pools since they were infants and we all
- 20:53kind of just get a little bit relaxed
- 20:55when it comes to that. I think the most
- 20:56important thing is to know that you have
- 20:58an a responsible adult that's actively
- 21:00watching the kids. They need to be there
- 21:02and watching the children. Um, decrease
- 21:05the amount of alcohol that's around. You
- 21:07know, a lot of people sit around, have a
- 21:08beer here and there, pass it around.
- 21:10It's important for someone to be
- 21:13responsible, be sober, and watching the
- 21:15kids. I think that our older children,
- 21:18you know, as long as we're present,
- 21:20that's fine. But the younger children,
- 21:22we need to still have the pool gate.
- 21:23That is so important to have a pool
- 21:25gate. So many things happen in the blink
- 21:27of an eye, a kid gets by the pool, they
- 21:29fall in, and we don't even notice. So
- 21:31the pool gate is essential until your
- 21:32child's about five or six. But with the
- 21:34older kids, we just need to make sure
- 21:36that we are there, we are cognizant, and
- 21:38we are actively monitoring them in the
- 21:40water. True or false? Even if you think
- 21:43your child can swim at three or four, do
- 21:45you still have your pool fence up?
- 21:47Absolutely true.
- 21:50For once, it wasn't true and false.
- 21:52Right. That was a good one. Um, at what
- 21:55age do you recommend swimming lessons?
- 21:57And how do you choose a good program? I
- 21:59know that this was very huge for me when
- 22:01my son who's now 12 was two and he
- 22:04learned the swim float swim method.
- 22:07Right. Right. So studies have shown that
- 22:10to effective swim lessons are after the
- 22:13age of one. Um anything so you know the
- 22:16idea is some schools will promote we can
- 22:19prevent drowning. We'll teach your child
- 22:20how to how to swim. It'll be survival.
- 22:23They're under the age of one the
- 22:25children are learning reflexive
- 22:26swimming. So that means they'll paddle.
- 22:27They'll move the arms. They'll kick the
- 22:29feet. They'll do everything that they
- 22:30should, which looks like they're
- 22:31swimming, which is great, but that's a
- 22:32reflex. They are not strong enough and
- 22:35coordinated enough to keep their head
- 22:36above water and keep themselves safe to
- 22:38not drown. So, the recommendation is
- 22:41after the age of one. And what's most
- 22:44important is a school that will assess
- 22:46your child's mental capabilities,
- 22:48physical capabilities, and emotional
- 22:50maturity. And if they can do that and
- 22:52teach the child according to what
- 22:53they're able to accomplish, then that's
- 22:55great. But to sell the idea that your
- 22:57child will not drown is a farce. So I
- 23:01think it's important to keep that in
- 23:02consideration when choosing a school.
- 23:05That's so important. I know that there's
- 23:07a big difference between swimming
- 23:08lessons and survival swim. Right.
- 23:12Exactly. So that's the first question to
- 23:13ask a swim program, I would assume.
- 23:15Exactly. Because you want swim lessons.
- 23:17You want a child that's going to learn
- 23:19how to swim. survival is, you know, it's
- 23:22just it's it's um it's a false sense of
- 23:24security. That's great to know. Um with
- 23:28them being in the pool so often, what do
- 23:30you recommend um for swimmer's ear and
- 23:32how do you know the signs of swimmer's
- 23:34ear and how to prevent it? This was the
- 23:37bane of my existence when my kids were
- 23:40little. They always ear infections, but
- 23:42of course, I'm sure other mothers can
- 23:44attest, the pain is always at night.
- 23:47Yes. Absolutely. Yeah. They're fine all
- 23:49day having a blast. Yeah. Until the
- 23:51office, right? Right. So, swimmer's ear.
- 23:55Okay. Um, this is basically an
- 23:58overgrowth of fungus in the external
- 24:00part of the ear. Okay. So, what happens
- 24:03is their ears are always wet. They're
- 24:05wet for days on end. They don't really
- 24:06get very dry. And that promotes the
- 24:08environment for fungus to grow in the
- 24:10canal. And then what happens is there's
- 24:12swelling in the canal. And so, your
- 24:14child will feel it when they lay down to
- 24:15go to bed. They're calm. Endorphins are
- 24:17down. They're relaxing and then you feel
- 24:19the throbbing pain. Really swimmer's
- 24:21ear. The only sign is pain and pain when
- 24:25you actually touch the outer ear. If you
- 24:27touch it or move it, it actually hurts
- 24:29very badly. And you might even as a
- 24:31parent be able to smell it because it is
- 24:33a fungal overgrowth. And in the event
- 24:35that your child does have swimmers ear,
- 24:37they would be seen by their pediatrician
- 24:39and prescribed drops because it's an
- 24:41external infection. So you just want a
- 24:42topical remedy. Now, how do we prevent
- 24:45it? So, there are two different ways
- 24:46that I recommend um preventing this from
- 24:48happening. Number one, when you get out
- 24:50of the pool and your kids complain that
- 24:51they can't get the water out or they're
- 24:53trying to dry their ear and they kind of
- 24:54feel it still, you can put one or two
- 24:56drops of rubbing alcohol in each ear
- 24:58canal and that'll just evaporate the
- 25:00water right there. Their ears are dry.
- 25:02So, that's a a definite way to ensure
- 25:04that your kid's ear is dry all day and
- 25:06they're going to bed with dry ears. Now,
- 25:08if you have you're going on vacation and
- 25:10you know you're going to be in the pool
- 25:12every single day, several times a day
- 25:13and you just know they're always going
- 25:15to be wet, what you can do is every
- 25:17other day or maybe twice a week, you
- 25:19could put two or three drops of vinegar
- 25:22in the ear and that's just going to
- 25:24alter the pH of the ear so that there is
- 25:26not a stable environment for the fungus
- 25:28to overgrow. So, those mom specify the
- 25:32vinegar, shall we?
- 25:35Not the red wine vinegar in the pantry.
- 25:37We're talking about white distilled
- 25:39vinegar. Correct. That's right. White
- 25:41distilled vinegar. Yes. Okay. We have a
- 25:43question from Maggie 24. If your child
- 25:45is battling an ear infection, should
- 25:46they avoid the pool? Yes. If it's an if
- 25:50it's an inner ear infection and they're
- 25:51taking antibiotics, yes. Now, the reason
- 25:53to avoid the pool though is not what
- 25:55everybody thinks. They're worried about
- 25:56water getting into the ear. That's not
- 25:58the concern. The inner ear infection is
- 26:01coming from your sinuses. So, you have
- 26:03drainage of mucus. it drains into the
- 26:04ear canal causing the accumulation of
- 26:07fluid in the ear canal and the
- 26:08infection. So if you're going in the
- 26:10pool and swimming, what happens? We
- 26:12constantly get nasal drainage, right? We
- 26:14get a stuffy nose. We have mucus. So
- 26:16that if it keeps draining into that ear
- 26:17canal, you're complicating the
- 26:19infection. So I always advise against
- 26:21swimming until they're completely cured
- 26:23for that reason.
- 26:28Mo. So here's a true or false question
- 26:30for you. I don't know about the Haitian
- 26:32grandmothers, but the old Cuban
- 26:34grandmothers um would put olive oil in
- 26:37kids' ears to stop the ear from hurting
- 26:40in the middle of the night when they the
- 26:42pediatrician because that's safer. Yes,
- 26:46it's uh and it's um I think they warm
- 26:48it, you know. I think they they warm it
- 26:50and put it in, which is, you know, a
- 26:51little risky because you want to make
- 26:52sure they don't heat it up too hot and
- 26:54burn you. But yes, the mineral oil is
- 26:56soothing and it relieves the pain. It
- 26:59doesn't do anything medically for the
- 27:00infection, but it definitely alleviates
- 27:02the pain. Olive oil, not avocado oil,
- 27:06not sesame oil, not canola. Correct.
- 27:10Mineral oil. Actually, mineral oil.
- 27:12Okay. Wonderful to know. Noted for all
- 27:15the Cuban grandmothers out there. I'm
- 27:17going to If you're Haitian, then it's
- 27:19going to be masquerade. We have a
- 27:21special oil from a part of palm that
- 27:24smells disgusting, but we use that. So,
- 27:26you pour that in there. Does it do the
- 27:28trick? Yeah, good to know. Um, I'm going
- 27:31to hit one last topic. Unfortunately, we
- 27:34couldn't get to all of them today, but
- 27:36with that said, travel
- 27:38health. The news is reporting that we've
- 27:41never seen more travel than we are
- 27:43today, especially postco attached to the
- 27:46ears. When is it safe to fly with an ear
- 27:49infection with a child?
- 27:51Okay, so again with the ear infection,
- 27:54inner ear infection, you have the
- 27:55accumulation of fluid in the ear canal.
- 27:57So the first couple days of the ear
- 27:59infection when they really have symptoms
- 28:01and it's full, it hurts like crazy. So I
- 28:05certainly wouldn't if you can avoid it,
- 28:07I would not get on a plane. But I would
- 28:09say after like 4 days or so on active
- 28:11treatment for the ear infection and and
- 28:13if your child is symptom free, usually
- 28:15they should be just fine. And and the
- 28:17fluid should already be diminishing. So
- 28:18they should not feel the pressure in the
- 28:20ear. I mean, every child is different
- 28:22and they have different levels of pain
- 28:23tolerance, but usually you should be
- 28:25okay at least 4 days in of treatment.
- 28:28True or false? Do you give a baby a
- 28:30bottle in the airplane to avoid the pain
- 28:32of the air pressure?
- 28:34Yes. So, it's interesting with that one.
- 28:36Um, baby babies don't really have uh
- 28:40developed sinuses that we have. They
- 28:42don't have all of the full sinuses that
- 28:44we have. So, they're not going to get as
- 28:46much pain as people are concerned that
- 28:49they're going to have. um especially
- 28:50like this ear pain like that sinus
- 28:52development is much later in life. But
- 28:54yes, the bottle the sucking actually
- 28:57helps them and soothes them so they
- 28:58don't feel the pressure change. And so
- 29:01yes, bottle on takeoff and bottle on
- 29:03descent. I wish I knew that when my kids
- 29:06were little. Um medicine bags. My
- 29:09husband been making fun of me since the
- 29:11day he met me because my medicine bag is
- 29:14larger than my luggage.
- 29:16What do we what do we pack for our
- 29:18kiddos in our medicine bags when we're
- 29:21right? So, you know, the pediatrician's
- 29:23medicine bag doesn't exist. Um I don't
- 29:26pack anything, but I do think it's a
- 29:28great idea. I think for, you know, the
- 29:30most important thing I think is motin
- 29:32and Tylenol because you never know when
- 29:34they're going to spike a fever. They
- 29:36spike it at the most random times. You
- 29:37know, it'll be just like fine all day
- 29:39and then all of a sudden all the stores
- 29:41are closed, they're home, about to go to
- 29:43bed, and boom, fever. and then you don't
- 29:44know what to do. So, I love having
- 29:46Tylenol and Motrin on hand just in case.
- 29:48Other than that, you know, I don't
- 29:51really band-aids, the pool, skinning the
- 29:54toes, pain. So, band-aids, neosporin,
- 29:57motin, and Tylenol, those are for your
- 29:59little injuries that happen daytoday
- 30:01that you really don't need to go see a
- 30:02physician for, right? So, I like to have
- 30:04that on hand. Um, anything more
- 30:06important than that, such as antibiotics
- 30:08and and things, I really like to wait
- 30:10and just see a physician first before I
- 30:12would ever prescribe. So, those are the
- 30:15things that I like to have on hand.
- 30:16Band-Aids, Neosporin, Motrin, Tylenol,
- 30:19and maybe depending on where you're
- 30:22going, what type of trip it is, I would
- 30:24ask your pediatrician for Zopran, which
- 30:26is an anti-nausea medication. And I
- 30:28think that really saves a lot of people,
- 30:30you know, from from vomiting and
- 30:32dehydration from vomiting. Somebody had
- 30:34just put what about something for
- 30:35vomiting? Yeah, I know. I know. Or you
- 30:40know some what us being Miamiians going
- 30:42to the islands. Um quick story my
- 30:45brother who I love and adore on his
- 30:48wedding night he got married in the
- 30:49Bahamas he had food poisoning from his
- 30:52wedding and he the whole night vomiting
- 30:56his wedding night. And if it wasn't for
- 30:58a doctor that was invited to his wedding
- 31:00who gave him Zopran, he probably would
- 31:02have ended up in the hospital. They
- 31:03didn't actually my mother and she's
- 31:05laughing and she's saying yes because
- 31:08brother spent his wedding night with his
- 31:10brand new bride and my mom because he
- 31:12couldn't stop vomiting from his wedding
- 31:14night. It was horrible. Terrible. It's
- 31:16my nightmare. That's that's a good one
- 31:18because honestly you don't want to have
- 31:20to go to an ER with your kid when you're
- 31:22out of town just to get IV fluids when
- 31:24you might have been able to prevent it
- 31:26just taking a dose of Zopran. So, you
- 31:28know, I prescribe it to my patients when
- 31:29they call me and ask for it before a
- 31:31trip. I give them a couple to take with
- 31:32them. That's wonderful information to
- 31:35have. Um, is there any vaccines in
- 31:38preparation for the upcoming year? I
- 31:40know that there's certain age levels,
- 31:41Dr.
- 31:42where you have vaccines to come into the
- 31:44next school year and those are the
- 31:46probably the people that need to start
- 31:47preparing their doctor's appointments.
- 31:50Okay, so after age four there there
- 31:53aren't any required vaccines for school.
- 31:55So aside from your regular flu shot
- 31:57every season, there's nothing that you
- 31:59need to worry about. Um the flu vaccine
- 32:01is usually offered September, October.
- 32:03So your pediatrician will probably start
- 32:05to send you some memos this summer to
- 32:07come in in the fall and get it. But the
- 32:09next age group is going to be your 11
- 32:10year olds. And so everybody calls it the
- 32:12seventh grade shots because in seventh
- 32:14grade they ask for the documentation but
- 32:17truly here in the office we give it at
- 32:19age 11. You'll get your tetanus booster,
- 32:22your menitis vaccine and then your
- 32:25gardicil vaccine which is the vaccine
- 32:27against human papilloma virus. So you
- 32:29get those three at age 11 and that will
- 32:31have you prepared to enter 7th grade
- 32:33with your immunization forms. After that
- 32:35the next round is at 16 and those are
- 32:37just boosters. One last true or false
- 32:39for you. Gardil is only for girls. True
- 32:42or false? Absolutely false. That was
- 32:45back in
- 32:462005 and it hasn't been that way since.
- 32:49And I think a lot of us don't realize
- 32:51that because maybe we were the last
- 32:53generation that was just it was an
- 32:55optional for us and now it's mand
- 32:58correct. So remember vaccines are not
- 33:01mandatory anywhere. um they're strongly
- 33:03recommended and it's you know obviously
- 33:05for you know health reasons we offer it
- 33:08and we recommend it but they're not
- 33:09mandated. Uh the Gardil vaccine is
- 33:12included in the 11-year-old vaccine
- 33:14series and it is for both sexes male and
- 33:18female because it does protect against
- 33:20cervical cancer, anal rectile cancer and
- 33:22head and neck cancer those four which
- 33:26both genders can get. Um so it is
- 33:28recommended and it's in two doses. If
- 33:30you get it by the age of 11, you can get
- 33:32it in two doses. If you take it after
- 33:34the age of 15, we have to give it in
- 33:36three separated doses. Dr. Conson, thank
- 33:39you so much for your time today. Thank
- 33:41you for going for us. We apologize for
- 33:43the technical difficulties. Once again,
- 33:46live IG things happen. Um, will you
- 33:49please come back on and talk to us about
- 33:51drop your knowledge with any other
- 33:53information, please? I'd love to. I'd
- 33:55love to. I look forward to doing this
- 33:57again and I'll jump on without any
- 33:58technical difficulties. Wonderful. Thank
- 34:00you everybody. Have a great day. Have a
- 34:02great day. Bye.
- 34:06[Music]