Latest / Ridiculous History / I Modi: The Scandalous Erotic Blockbuster Banned By The Vatican
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Ridiculous History is a production of I Heart Radio. Welcome
- 0:27Speaker 1: to the show, Ridiculous Historians. Thank you so much for
- 0:31Speaker 1: tuning in. We we have a a bit of a
- 0:36Speaker 1: disclaimer I think, or a bit of a bit of
- 0:38Speaker 1: a thing we must say for the beginning of this episode,
- 0:41Speaker 1: and is just like a trigger warning or now is
- 0:43Speaker 1: that different? Is that the same as a disclaimer? I
- 0:45Speaker 1: I guess a trigger warning is a genre of a
- 0:47Speaker 1: disclaimer knoll Um. But yeah, either way, it's it's a
- 0:50Speaker 1: thing you have to say at the top this episode.
- 0:53Speaker 1: We are kind of a family show, you know, you
- 0:55Speaker 1: and I we were, and our super producer Paul Mission
- 0:59Speaker 1: controlled that Kent as well as our super producer Casey Pegram,
- 1:08Speaker 1: who has returned, as it turns out, from his secret
- 1:10Speaker 1: life as an international criminal. What is the exactly again?
- 1:14Speaker 1: I keep getting them the stories mixed up? He is,
- 1:16Speaker 1: simply so, you know, all of us on this show,
- 1:20Speaker 1: including our including our producer Maya Cole give it up
- 1:24Speaker 1: for her. Its our first day you know wave tour.
- 1:27Speaker 1: They're all of us are generally like PG people, maybe
- 1:32Speaker 1: PG thirteen. This is not a it's not a hard hitting,
- 1:35Speaker 1: mature theme show. And on the show. On this show,
- 1:38Speaker 1: we in our personal lives, we can oh my gosh,
- 1:41Speaker 1: it goes off wow very quickly. But but today's show
- 1:45Speaker 1: uh no Fooling does encounter some things that may not
- 1:50Speaker 1: be may not be appropriate for all listeners. So if
- 1:55Speaker 1: you're one of the very very kind teachers whoever whoever
- 1:59Speaker 1: uses show uh for for your students, surely that's not
- 2:03Speaker 1: a thing I think cople of times. Yeah, But if
- 2:06Speaker 1: you're one of those teachers, UM, listen through the entirety
- 2:10Speaker 1: of this episode before playing it for your your students,
- 2:13Speaker 1: Or if you're some kind of prude and prone to
- 2:15Speaker 1: pearl clutching, um, I would also maybe skip this one,
- 2:19Speaker 1: or maybe give it a go, and it will make
- 2:21Speaker 1: you grow up a little bit. You will have you,
- 2:23Speaker 1: You'll have that Aladdin a whole New world moment. Right.
- 2:27Speaker 1: That's my favorite part of that movie. It is such
- 2:29Speaker 1: an amazing movie overall. Are you going to see the
- 2:31Speaker 1: live version? I gotta say that the physics of it
- 2:33Speaker 1: absolute garbage. They would be torn to shreds or they
- 2:36Speaker 1: would like suffocateing on the carpet. Give me a break.
- 2:39Speaker 1: I always thought the carpet sort of created this field.
- 2:42Speaker 1: You are vetsy magical thinking. I like that. It's it's
- 2:45Speaker 1: a story about magic. Is quality, suspension of disbelief, my friend,
- 2:48Speaker 1: well done, speaking suspension of disbelief. Yeah, that's a weird
- 2:52Speaker 1: that's a weird segue. But today's episode addresses a little
- 2:57Speaker 1: bit of hypocrisy in Catholic Church. Uh, addresses something that
- 3:04Speaker 1: you and I both I think found fascinating but maybe
- 3:09Speaker 1: not entirely surprising. Yeah, possibly a little titilating, Yes, yes,
- 3:13Speaker 1: a little a bit of twitter patient indeed, we should
- 3:16Speaker 1: get right to it. Um. Today's episode is I don't know,
- 3:19Speaker 1: you could kind of this is a bit of a
- 3:20Speaker 1: miss number to refer to it like this, but I
- 3:22Speaker 1: still like it. The band sixteenth century pornographic sex guide
- 3:26Speaker 1: made in you guessed it, the Vatican True story. True story, folks, Yes,
- 3:31Speaker 1: this is this is entirely uh, this is entirely nonfictional.
- 3:37Speaker 1: So nowadays, when people think of the pope right the
- 3:43Speaker 1: the head of the Catholic Church, we typically are going
- 3:47Speaker 1: to think of maybe someone who's kind of isolated, kindly
- 3:53Speaker 1: older man in white with a unique set of hats.
- 3:58Speaker 1: But in sent trees leading up to the modern day,
- 4:03Speaker 1: popes were somewhat uh, salacious or what's that other word
- 4:07Speaker 1: we were, Yes, well, I mean, you know, here's the
- 4:11Speaker 1: thing too, there's a public facing pope ness, and then
- 4:14Speaker 1: there's the private facing Pope nous. I made up the
- 4:17Speaker 1: word pop nous just now, but I thought it was good.
- 4:19Speaker 1: I think I'm okay with it. Um, But think about
- 4:21Speaker 1: I mean, we know this from all the expose a
- 4:23Speaker 1: s that have been going on about the Catholic Church
- 4:26Speaker 1: for decades now and beyond. Where As it turns out
- 4:29Speaker 1: some of these kindly older gentlemen in their you know,
- 4:32Speaker 1: robes and whatnot, we're actually not so kindly at all,
- 4:35Speaker 1: and we're doing pretty terrible things behind closed doors when
- 4:38Speaker 1: they thought they could get away with it. Um, this
- 4:40Speaker 1: is not that necessarily. This is a little more just
- 4:43Speaker 1: being a little on the naughty side and perhaps commissioning,
- 4:47Speaker 1: as legend would have it. There's different version of the
- 4:49Speaker 1: story some pornographic art in a particular space in the
- 4:53Speaker 1: Vatican that is now referred to as the solid Deconstantino,
- 4:59Speaker 1: Well done done, what an authentico accent? Oh thank you?
- 5:02Speaker 1: Do you remember that earlier conversation. Uh, this is the
- 5:06Speaker 1: point you brought up, Nold, that I thought was very
- 5:08Speaker 1: interesting where I can't remember whether this was on air
- 5:11Speaker 1: of whether we were just hanging out after work, but
- 5:15Speaker 1: you said you said to me, like, Ben, you notice
- 5:18Speaker 1: that we're always very careful not to stereotype people were
- 5:22Speaker 1: do unfair caricatures, except for Italian people and apparently Australians.
- 5:27Speaker 1: We got an email where people were like, hey, I
- 5:29Speaker 1: really like the show, but all you ever do talk
- 5:31Speaker 1: we would talk about about my home country is bad
- 5:33Speaker 1: Australian accents and Genitalia references. I believe little Australia. But
- 5:38Speaker 1: that's that's neither here nor there um. But yeah, we
- 5:41Speaker 1: do try our best to being to be thoughtful and
- 5:43Speaker 1: uh in courteous. So if there is anything that sounds
- 5:46Speaker 1: like a stereotypical or Italian accent or caricature where thereof
- 5:52Speaker 1: it is simply our bad pronunciation and feel pretty gell
- 5:55Speaker 1: at us. So. The Satellah Dick Constantina is one of
- 5:58Speaker 1: the largest rooms in the Vatican and at this point
- 6:01Speaker 1: in time it depicts um kind of Fresco paintings of
- 6:06Speaker 1: the first Roman emperor to convert Christianity, constantine Um, and
- 6:12Speaker 1: it is believed by some, though I don't I have
- 6:15Speaker 1: not found any equivocal and equivocal evidence for this that
- 6:18Speaker 1: those were painted on top of some rather selaceous uh
- 6:23Speaker 1: let's call it Renaissance pin up type type paintings, right right. Yeah,
- 6:29Speaker 1: The way this story goes is that once upon a time, uh,
- 6:35Speaker 1: there were a series of there were there were a
- 6:40Speaker 1: series of very explicit paintings of lovers historical figures throughout history,
- 6:46Speaker 1: in explicit, explicit uh romantic positions. Yeah, and I mean
- 6:54Speaker 1: more so than just depictions, like they were almost intended
- 6:57Speaker 1: to be like a guide book, sort of like the
- 6:59Speaker 1: Commis or something like that. And I think there were
- 7:02Speaker 1: how many of them? Were there been sixteen? Yes, there
- 7:05Speaker 1: were six sixteen for the sixteenth century. That's totally why
- 7:09Speaker 1: they did that. And um, we'll get to this in
- 7:12Speaker 1: a little bit. But Raphael was one of the most
- 7:16Speaker 1: well renowned artists of the time and adorned many a
- 7:19Speaker 1: room in the Vatican with his incredibly elaborate what would
- 7:23Speaker 1: you call the style of Raphael ben uh. He was
- 7:26Speaker 1: the he's considered the architect of the High Renaissance. Full
- 7:29Speaker 1: name rafael O Sonzio da Urbino, and he was born
- 7:34Speaker 1: in fourteen eighty three, passed away at the age of
- 7:37Speaker 1: thirty seven in fifteen twenty, allegedly after a night of
- 7:41Speaker 1: wild passion. Wild passion. Yeah, all signs point to Rafael
- 7:45Speaker 1: being a bit of a of a horny boy and
- 7:48Speaker 1: keeping company with some others of that ilk um. There
- 7:52Speaker 1: was sort of a cabal of these sort of letchy
- 7:55Speaker 1: older men that kicked it in this particular palazzo that
- 7:59Speaker 1: belonged to a man who was a patron of the
- 8:02Speaker 1: arts by the name of Augustine. No cheege cheese. Is
- 8:07Speaker 1: it like gelie chee cheegye. I'm gonna do a hard
- 8:09Speaker 1: g What do you think? I think it was a
- 8:11Speaker 1: very smart move to put both of those pronunciations out
- 8:14Speaker 1: there so yell at me about the wrong one and
- 8:16Speaker 1: praised me for the correct I it is. It's going
- 8:19Speaker 1: to be okay, do you think so? I think it'll
- 8:21Speaker 1: be okay? Dude. The the ire of the Internet never
- 8:23Speaker 1: ceases to terrify me. Well, it's spelled c h I
- 8:27Speaker 1: g I c h I. Banker to the Vatican, Banker
- 8:30Speaker 1: to the Vatican, like iron bank kind of dude, right serious,
- 8:33Speaker 1: like like power behind the purse to the Vatican, one
- 8:36Speaker 1: of the most powerful institutions in the world. And he
- 8:39Speaker 1: would have Uh, I don't know, I've I've heard them
- 8:42Speaker 1: referred to as wild garden parties. Um. And he owned
- 8:46Speaker 1: a palatial estate by the Tiber River and had a
- 8:49Speaker 1: vast collection of erotic art, including a particularly lewed statue
- 8:55Speaker 1: of uh Greek god and fellow horny boy Pan or Puck. Right,
- 9:01Speaker 1: likely anatomically correct, I think, is what we're getting at.
- 9:04Speaker 1: Despite his day job, his private life was extraordinarily hedonistic,
- 9:11Speaker 1: there's a fair way to say this. And he and
- 9:12Speaker 1: his pals were considered libertarian, but not the way we
- 9:15Speaker 1: think of libertarianism today, in terse of you know, being
- 9:18Speaker 1: pro weed and anti anti government in any sense. Right, yeah, yeah,
- 9:24Speaker 1: this means that they were, in contrast to the official
- 9:29Speaker 1: doctrine or public view of the Catholic Church. They were
- 9:33Speaker 1: very now let's say open, right, they are at this
- 9:38Speaker 1: point kind of polyamorous swingers. They're yeah, they're seeking all this. Uh,
- 9:44Speaker 1: They're they're seeking the carnal pleasures. Uh. It's similar to
- 9:48Speaker 1: Hugh Hefner's playboy mansion. This is this is a surprisingly
- 9:52Speaker 1: apt comparison. They likely had a grotto in this particular
- 9:55Speaker 1: state as well. I would imagine, Yes, Uh, and they
- 9:58Speaker 1: had a lot of guests uh the upper echelons of
- 10:01Speaker 1: society at the time. One regular guest was a writer
- 10:04Speaker 1: named Pietro Aretino, and he described the erotic art in
- 10:09Speaker 1: this famous villa by saying, why shouldn't the I see
- 10:13Speaker 1: what delights it most? Exactly? Because the Vatican was infamous
- 10:17Speaker 1: for covering up nude sculptures, any kind of depiction of
- 10:21Speaker 1: the male nude form or female new form, they would
- 10:24Speaker 1: require the artist to drape it like um, I believe
- 10:27Speaker 1: Michelangelo's one of his famous some of his famous nudes
- 10:30Speaker 1: were required to be added onto with additional material to
- 10:33Speaker 1: cover them up, kind of like the Statue of Liberty
- 10:36Speaker 1: originally had the exactly that's right, I totally forgot it,
- 10:41Speaker 1: or like the famous fig leaves of that dam and
- 10:42Speaker 1: even on that's totally but I think that Artino very
- 10:46Speaker 1: accurately summed up what this whole kind of cabal of dudes,
- 10:50Speaker 1: with their whole like kind of therapy of life, kind
- 10:54Speaker 1: of Fidelio kind of vibe, was all about, why shouldn't
- 10:57Speaker 1: the I see what delights him most exactly? So in
- 11:04Speaker 1: his bedroom, the banker Cheegy had a fresco of Alexander
- 11:09Speaker 1: the Great in a in a sexually explicit position with
- 11:13Speaker 1: his wife Roxanne and Rafael himself. Like Rafael is famous
- 11:18Speaker 1: at this time, he has a team of people working
- 11:22Speaker 1: under him. So it's a big deal that he himself
- 11:25Speaker 1: paints some of the most famous frescoes in the villa.
- 11:29Speaker 1: But according to his biographer, an author named A. V. Sarry,
- 11:35Speaker 1: Raphael himself uh couldn't work properly in this environment because
- 11:40Speaker 1: uh the sorry says the guy had a sex addiction. Uh.
- 11:45Speaker 1: So Raphael's lover at the time had to be given
- 11:48Speaker 1: a bedroom in the in the location, so he would
- 11:52Speaker 1: paint and then go full around and then go back
- 11:55Speaker 1: and paint, rinse and repeat. Uh. And this, according again
- 11:59Speaker 1: to his biographer, is what is what actually, this is
- 12:02Speaker 1: the situation that led to his death at the early
- 12:04Speaker 1: age of thirty seven. And he left. When he passed away,
- 12:10Speaker 1: he left his his business, his work to his most
- 12:14Speaker 1: talented assistant, a guy named Giulio Romano or Gulio Romano.
- 12:18Speaker 1: Let's think about him the way we might think of
- 12:20Speaker 1: a modern street artist today. Right, A lot of these
- 12:23Speaker 1: folks are known as the you know, power behind the throne,
- 12:26Speaker 1: and like the style guide of like this, you know,
- 12:29Speaker 1: everything associated with this person's brand. But everyone from like
- 12:32Speaker 1: a shepherd ferry to likely a banks or whatever has
- 12:35Speaker 1: like teams of people working with them to help them
- 12:37Speaker 1: recreate their work and like do it in different locations,
- 12:40Speaker 1: especially when it comes to like reproducible stuff. And so
- 12:43Speaker 1: this assistant was kind of his right hand man and
- 12:46Speaker 1: could literally take the baton and kind of like keep
- 12:48Speaker 1: the business going after his uh, you know what would
- 12:52Speaker 1: you call it his master? Now his boss, I guess
- 12:56Speaker 1: his boss. Yeah, after his mentor after he uh you know,
- 13:00Speaker 1: I had a very erotic death, very erotic death the
- 13:04Speaker 1: story of Rafael. Yes, and so now now this guy
- 13:09Speaker 1: is the successor. Here, Romano is in charge of this team.
- 13:13Speaker 1: He has inherited this. One of the connections he inherits
- 13:17Speaker 1: is a printmaker named Mark Cantonio Ramondi. I want to backtrack,
- 13:23Speaker 1: You're just slightly not backtrack really, but this is where
- 13:25Speaker 1: the story diverges a little bit. I've seen a couple
- 13:27Speaker 1: of spots that say, okay, he was hired to paint
- 13:33Speaker 1: that Constantine room, which was considered one of the Raphael
- 13:37Speaker 1: rooms in the Vatican because Rafael had done many of them.
- 13:40Speaker 1: But then this room was left uncompleted, uh when he
- 13:43Speaker 1: had passed away, So his assistant was supposed to go
- 13:45Speaker 1: in there and finish it. I've seen that. And then, um,
- 13:49Speaker 1: I know Pope Leo the tenth was going to make
- 13:51Speaker 1: Rafael like an honorary high Church officials because of all
- 13:54Speaker 1: his work that he had done. It's really funny considering
- 13:57Speaker 1: that he was a known sex addict and kind of letch.
- 14:00Speaker 1: But that didn't come to fruition because he of course
- 14:03Speaker 1: passed away. But whoever employed his assistant to supposedly paint
- 14:08Speaker 1: this room, Um, the assistant got irritated at him, legend says,
- 14:12Speaker 1: and he instead decided to paint these sixteen erotic scenes
- 14:15Speaker 1: on these panels. That's one version of the story. Yeah,
- 14:19Speaker 1: and there are a couple of different versions. So before
- 14:21Speaker 1: raw Fael's death, just just to rewind in time a
- 14:24Speaker 1: bit in fifteen sixty and a guy named Cardinal Bibiana
- 14:27Speaker 1: commissions Rafael to decorate his personal bathroom with these nude
- 14:32Speaker 1: nymphs bathing while uh, very anatomically correct satyrs are spying
- 14:38Speaker 1: on them. And this only flies because the cardinals bathroom
- 14:43Speaker 1: is considered a private place, right so these various works
- 14:48Speaker 1: of art, explicit sexual art, were never meant to be
- 14:52Speaker 1: a matter of public discussion or even public knowledge, right,
- 14:56Speaker 1: uh it goes. Is the same way with the erotic
- 14:58Speaker 1: frescoes on the wall alls of the solid Diconstantino. Whether
- 15:02Speaker 1: they were commissioned or drawn out of spite, right, that's
- 15:05Speaker 1: the that's the big divergence on the story. They were
- 15:07Speaker 1: either commissioned on purpose or drawn as kind of a troll. Well,
- 15:12Speaker 1: it is a divergence of the story. But then I've
- 15:14Speaker 1: also seen a version of the story where the Vatican
- 15:16Speaker 1: doesn't come into it at all, like where this guy
- 15:19Speaker 1: just drew these himself and then had them and then
- 15:22Speaker 1: had had them maker, the printmaker dismate, disseminate them. Because
- 15:25Speaker 1: that's where we get into more of the idea of
- 15:27Speaker 1: this thing, as this collection of nudes, as being the
- 15:31Speaker 1: first form of widely circulated pornography, right the sixteen postures
- 15:38Speaker 1: as they came to be known. So so the printer
- 15:42Speaker 1: Marcantonio Rimondi engraves and prints these explicit illustrations of sex
- 15:49Speaker 1: acts drawn by Romano, and he publishes this in fifty
- 15:54Speaker 1: four under the title I Moody, which translates as the positions.
- 15:59Speaker 1: And this is not erotic cu this is not you know,
- 16:03Speaker 1: some sort of sensitive exploration of the human esthetic visually.
- 16:07Speaker 1: This is pornography. Yeah, dude, I'm looking at him right now.
- 16:10Speaker 1: They are They're really They're in SFW. They really really are.
- 16:14Speaker 1: If you want to get a look at them, if
- 16:15Speaker 1: you're really interested, you can go there's an article on
- 16:18Speaker 1: Dangerous Minds dot net that has all of them. Actually
- 16:20Speaker 1: that's not true, that we'll get to this. They ultimately
- 16:23Speaker 1: are lost to time, but the idea of what they
- 16:25Speaker 1: are were was recreated because it created like a whole
- 16:28Speaker 1: new genre of stuff, you know, which is like, let's
- 16:31Speaker 1: depict sex x and as frank away as humanly possible,
- 16:34Speaker 1: often with satyrs and mythical creatures as well, so that
- 16:37Speaker 1: you're gonna see a lot of that stuff. So if
- 16:39Speaker 1: you want to catch that yourself, it is n SFWS.
- 16:41Speaker 1: Ben said, you can go to dangerous mind dot net
- 16:43Speaker 1: and the headline is an eighteenth century guide to sex position.
- 16:46Speaker 1: So you can just search for that right there. Great site.
- 16:48Speaker 1: And I'm sure many people have just probably run into
- 16:51Speaker 1: that earlier. Why wouldn't you have? Why would you not? So?
- 16:54Speaker 1: According let's go back to this divergence in the story.
- 16:57Speaker 1: According to Lynn Loner, who is an art story and
- 17:00Speaker 1: focusing on the Renaissance in Italy, in fifty three, Giulio
- 17:05Speaker 1: began the decoration of the solid de Konstantino and the Vatican,
- 17:09Speaker 1: and the pope at the time, Clement the seventh, was
- 17:13Speaker 1: tardy in paying the bill, and hence the beef, and
- 17:17Speaker 1: hence the beef, and so then he says, all right,
- 17:20Speaker 1: you know what, I'll keep working, but I'm gonna draw
- 17:23Speaker 1: these sixteen postures. That doesn't make sense. That would be
- 17:27Speaker 1: a real risk to do that when don't you think
- 17:29Speaker 1: do you think he felt like totally above the law
- 17:31Speaker 1: that he could like essentially graffiti this guy's walls with
- 17:36Speaker 1: what would be considered filth, you know, because let's not
- 17:39Speaker 1: forget the collected versions of these we're jumping around time
- 17:42Speaker 1: a little bit. Ultimately end up getting the printer whose
- 17:47Speaker 1: name I'm is escaping me now Ben, who's the printer
- 17:50Speaker 1: Raymond getting him thrown in jail by the pope. So
- 17:54Speaker 1: the idea of maybe some of these nudes existing behind
- 17:58Speaker 1: closed doors, like you said, Ben and private um, maybe
- 18:01Speaker 1: wouldn't have caused the pope to totally go full ham
- 18:04Speaker 1: on it and trying to, you know, censor it out.
- 18:06Speaker 1: But once it starts being disseminated, you now in printed form.
- 18:10Speaker 1: It it's it's um. It's like something that has to
- 18:13Speaker 1: be squashed. Right. Let's talk a little bit about Pope
- 18:16Speaker 1: Clement the seventh as well. He's a real peach. So
- 18:20Speaker 1: he was pope from three to fifteen thirty four. Uh.
- 18:25Speaker 1: He was known for being a bit of a flip flopper.
- 18:30Speaker 1: He didn't really keep his word. He would make and
- 18:34Speaker 1: break alliances with France, Spain, and Germany over the course
- 18:37Speaker 1: of his papacy. He was inclined to changing his political
- 18:43Speaker 1: views to match those of whoever was the most powerful
- 18:46Speaker 1: and wealthy at the time, and as a result, his
- 18:49Speaker 1: critics said that he was not to be trusted. So
- 18:52Speaker 1: he was the sort of he, at least from what
- 18:56Speaker 1: we can tell historically, he was the sort of person
- 18:58Speaker 1: who would attempt to swindle people out of money, which
- 19:01Speaker 1: is where where this whole thing begins. If you, if
- 19:05Speaker 1: you trust the historians who say that the postures arrive
- 19:09Speaker 1: out of spite. When the sixteen Postures are published, as
- 19:12Speaker 1: you said, Ramondi is thrown in jail by Clement the
- 19:15Speaker 1: seventh and because the printmaker has some powerful friends, he
- 19:20Speaker 1: is eventually released. But you can't screw the lid back
- 19:24Speaker 1: on Pandora's jar here now, and instead that not only
- 19:27Speaker 1: do they not screw the lid back on Pandora's jar,
- 19:30Speaker 1: they like bespoke the jar even further. Because you remember
- 19:33Speaker 1: that guy ar and Tino we talked about, who had
- 19:36Speaker 1: that fantastic quote about give the eyes what they want
- 19:38Speaker 1: or whatever. Um, he really wanted to double down and
- 19:41Speaker 1: lean into that because he uh composed sixteen absolutely filthy,
- 19:47Speaker 1: raunchy sonnets that described each of the of the scenes
- 19:52Speaker 1: in poetically graphic detail. Uh. And in a an introduction
- 19:57Speaker 1: to this book, the new addition the just sort of
- 20:00Speaker 1: an incantation to the reader, an invocation, yes, exactly, invocation
- 20:04Speaker 1: of the muses of of of raunchiness. H quote, come
- 20:08Speaker 1: view this, you who liked to okay without being disturbed
- 20:14Speaker 1: in that sweet enterprise, I would have added a second suite.
- 20:17Speaker 1: I would have been that sweet sweet enterprise. Yeah. Well,
- 20:21Speaker 1: we have the benefit of retrospect editorialism. So this is
- 20:26Speaker 1: a blockbuster, absolute smash, no pun intended. Yeah, yeah, it's
- 20:32Speaker 1: uh It's strange because Romano, the guy who was made
- 20:37Speaker 1: these images, has already absconded from Rome. He is a
- 20:42Speaker 1: court artist in Mantua and RAYMONDI you know, before he
- 20:47Speaker 1: was released, he was stuck in prisoned by himself, and
- 20:50Speaker 1: the church attempted to seize and destroy all copies of
- 20:54Speaker 1: the book. They didn't want that getting out. The Church
- 20:56Speaker 1: is really good at eradicating unflattering literature, sure are, yeah,
- 21:02Speaker 1: But in fifteen seven Imodi was reissued with those licentious
- 21:06Speaker 1: poems we mentioned earlier, and it became a blockbuster. It
- 21:11Speaker 1: was selling out across Europe, and the book had many names.
- 21:16Speaker 1: It was called Imody, the posture, the fashion. It's also
- 21:20Speaker 1: known as Tarantino's Postures, the sixteen Pleasures, or the omnibus
- 21:24Speaker 1: venerischimatibus nias huh as Latin, what does schematibus man? It
- 21:31Speaker 1: must mean some form of position. In fact, when I
- 21:33Speaker 1: google the word, the first thing that comes up as
- 21:35Speaker 1: emodi again, so that obviously just refers to the function
- 21:39Speaker 1: and practice of moving the limbs around in particular arrays. Right, yeah, exactly.
- 21:45Speaker 1: So this did more than just make money and get
- 21:49Speaker 1: people thrown in jail. Though it was one of those
- 21:52Speaker 1: rare works of erotica, or let's be honest, pornography that
- 21:55Speaker 1: jumped from niche to mainstream. You know what I mean.
- 21:59Speaker 1: It's sort of like, in a way, it's similar to
- 22:03Speaker 1: fifty Shades of Gray. Yeah, that's true. And there's a
- 22:05Speaker 1: really great article from Atlas Obscura called Europe's first pornographic
- 22:09Speaker 1: blockbuster was made in the Vatican that makes that very connection.
- 22:13Speaker 1: Or something like Deep Throat, which was a pornographic film
- 22:17Speaker 1: that became pretty widely disseminated and almost like tongue in
- 22:20Speaker 1: cheeckenly Uh talked about in you know, polite social circles,
- 22:25Speaker 1: right right, people would performatively clutch their peoples and hide
- 22:30Speaker 1: their faces gibbling. Yeah, so you refer to it as
- 22:33Speaker 1: a joke, you know what I mean, to be a
- 22:35Speaker 1: little bit edgy in conversation. Some people will even argue
- 22:38Speaker 1: that William Shakespeare himself snuck a reference to this book
- 22:43Speaker 1: in Uh in a Winter's Tale when he talks about
- 22:47Speaker 1: that rare Italian master Julio Romano. There was a sixteenth
- 22:52Speaker 1: century Italian phrase book that was aimed at English tourists,
- 22:56Speaker 1: and it taught them how to ask in Italian for
- 23:01Speaker 1: the works of Arantino at bookstores to must dude. But alas,
- 23:07Speaker 1: I guess I'm gonna say, Alas, I mean, thankfully we
- 23:10Speaker 1: have these these lovely recreations that you can see on
- 23:12Speaker 1: the dangerous mind side. But the book itself, and as
- 23:15Speaker 1: far as I know, the text of the Sonnets are
- 23:18Speaker 1: pretty much worked successfully eradicated by the Vatican, and the
- 23:21Speaker 1: original the original frescoes as well. If you'd like to
- 23:25Speaker 1: believe that they're buried underneath those uh those you know,
- 23:28Speaker 1: paintings of Constantine, the Life of Constantine. You know, that's
- 23:31Speaker 1: possibly one way you could uncover that mystery, if you
- 23:34Speaker 1: want to go in there and start scraping away the
- 23:35Speaker 1: paint not recommending that. Wait wait, wait, I'll recogn serious
- 23:39Speaker 1: business due they will throw you in some sort of
- 23:41Speaker 1: like dungeon. Listen to me, carefully, grad students, art historians.
- 23:48Speaker 1: I my spider sense tells me there might be a
- 23:50Speaker 1: grant in here, maybe even a dissertation. Surely there's a
- 23:53Speaker 1: way you could X ray them or something and penetrate
- 23:55Speaker 1: I mean, I'm not sure exactly how technology works. Really,
- 23:59Speaker 1: that's not what kind show this is. But but it's
- 24:02Speaker 1: true that there were illegal or bootleg copies of IMODI
- 24:05Speaker 1: or things purporting to be IMODI that were printed for
- 24:09Speaker 1: over a century afterwards, well into the sixt hundreds. There's
- 24:13Speaker 1: no way to know how many works were printed, but
- 24:17Speaker 1: because churches and governments cooperated to hunt down and destroy
- 24:21Speaker 1: the copies, at least with as much enthusiasm as people
- 24:27Speaker 1: sought to collect and print them. We don't have a
- 24:30Speaker 1: record of the actual sixteen postures that were depicted. Well,
- 24:36Speaker 1: there's a few. We don't have all a few little
- 24:38Speaker 1: scrappys that remain in the collection of the British Museum.
- 24:46Speaker 1: We do have the sudence I found some and off
- 24:48Speaker 1: the air it sent these two as well. Uh there.
- 24:54Speaker 1: You know, you can blame a little bit on the translation.
- 24:56Speaker 1: But they're pretty. They're pretty body. Let's like Canterbury Tales
- 25:01Speaker 1: body or like. So okay, so we'll I'll read one, okay,
- 25:12Speaker 1: and we'll we'll need to beat this. So Paul, I'm
- 25:14Speaker 1: gonna make eye contact with you. Be ready for this.
- 25:18Speaker 1: That's some intense eye contact right there. I moved here. Yeah, okay,
- 25:22Speaker 1: here we go. Stick your finger up my old man.
- 25:27Speaker 1: Thrust caso in a little at a time, Lift up
- 25:30Speaker 1: my leg maneuver well, now pound with all inhibitions gone.
- 25:33Speaker 1: Oh I got bad. It's worse. I believe this is
- 25:36Speaker 1: a tastier feast than eating garlic bread before a fire.
- 25:39Speaker 1: It goes on. Okay, wow, I get what you were expecting. No,
- 25:43Speaker 1: I don't see. When you start bringing the food metaphors
- 25:45Speaker 1: in there, that's when it really turns turns me, dude,
- 25:48Speaker 1: And we should talk about this. Can we talk about this?
- 25:50Speaker 1: We can totally not read any of those effort again. Um, yeah,
- 25:54Speaker 1: I took one for the team. God, Oh my good heavens. Okay, So,
- 26:00Speaker 1: speaking of pearl clutching, I'm I'm being I'm i am
- 26:05Speaker 1: very much blushing. Listen that we gotta we gotta get
- 26:07Speaker 1: this out of the way. Before we went on the air,
- 26:09Speaker 1: we were deciding whether or not to like, whether to
- 26:12Speaker 1: use the word pornography or porn and you Ben mentioned
- 26:16Speaker 1: that you always felt the word porn was more salacious nowadays,
- 26:20Speaker 1: and we were trying to figure out why that was.
- 26:21Speaker 1: I don't know why. Yeah, it must it must entirely
- 26:24Speaker 1: be a subjective thing. I guess. Um, pornography at least
- 26:28Speaker 1: sounds a little more academic, I guess. And Also, there's
- 26:32Speaker 1: something that puts me ill at ease when people describe
- 26:36Speaker 1: non sexual things as porn, like when people say, oh,
- 26:40Speaker 1: food porn, or even when you know, I saw somebody
- 26:43Speaker 1: who was I met someone's dog. I love dogs, and
- 26:48Speaker 1: uh I was. I was rubbing the dog's belly and
- 26:50Speaker 1: the dog's owner says, oh, yeah, she's she's like such
- 26:54Speaker 1: a slept for belly rubs, and that was really gross
- 26:56Speaker 1: to me. We're just scratching this dog. Well, you know,
- 26:58Speaker 1: I mean, people are taking that word back, but I
- 27:01Speaker 1: think that that's a good point. I I really am
- 27:03Speaker 1: with you on the food stuff. Like, I don't think
- 27:05Speaker 1: either one of us like it when someone describes a
- 27:07Speaker 1: bite of cake as orgasmic or or sumptuous. It just
- 27:11Speaker 1: didn't know. It turns me, it turns, it turns my
- 27:14Speaker 1: exquisite is fine, that's not exit. I was just feeling
- 27:17Speaker 1: the riff. Yeah, no, it's true. But I think we've
- 27:19Speaker 1: got to the bottom of it. I think both of
- 27:20Speaker 1: us feel the same way. But I think we used
- 27:22Speaker 1: a combination of porn and pornography in this episode because
- 27:25Speaker 1: it was you know, it's about all the all the
- 27:27Speaker 1: mini shades, fifty shades of of renaissance, uh erotica. And
- 27:33Speaker 1: that's also I think why that Sonnet really did it
- 27:35Speaker 1: for me, not in a good way, because once you
- 27:37Speaker 1: started bringing garlic bread into the equation, I'm like, leave
- 27:39Speaker 1: garlic bread out of uh. It's it's funny because this
- 27:45Speaker 1: is UH sort of producer replise literal first day. We
- 27:49Speaker 1: did warn her, we do, we try to. We're not
- 27:52Speaker 1: a naughty show. We're not. We are we are if
- 27:55Speaker 1: we are nothing if not wholesome. We are very old general.
- 27:58Speaker 1: But this is this is fascinating because I think a
- 28:01Speaker 1: lot of I think a lot of people who enjoy
- 28:04Speaker 1: reading about the history of the Catholic Church. I think
- 28:07Speaker 1: a lot of us are familiar with the scandalous popes
- 28:11Speaker 1: of years gone by, but we're maybe not as um
- 28:16Speaker 1: as aware of the the pornography that that the Catholic
- 28:22Speaker 1: Church unwittingly created, unleashed on the world. That's it. That's
- 28:27Speaker 1: the thing though, right, I mean, it's sort of like
- 28:28Speaker 1: the idea of uh, I don't know, prostitution or sex
- 28:31Speaker 1: work being the oldest profession. I don't know. That's sort
- 28:33Speaker 1: of a misnomer probably, but it makes sense because it's
- 28:35Speaker 1: a thing that people in some form or fashion need.
- 28:39Speaker 1: It's like a gap people need filled. Well that's very
- 28:41Speaker 1: very graphic sounding. Um, but in terms of like there's artists,
- 28:44Speaker 1: why wouldn't artists do this, It's sort of I wonder
- 28:46Speaker 1: if they didn't even realize, like the idea that that
- 28:49Speaker 1: this can be a stand in for actual, you know, sex,
- 28:53Speaker 1: because someone had to invent the idea of pornography, rightly,
- 28:57Speaker 1: I think it's parallel thinking. I mean fairly certain many
- 29:01Speaker 1: lonely people invented the idea of pornigraphy, erotic cave painting
- 29:07Speaker 1: and sculptures, you know, the venus figures, that's right, I
- 29:13Speaker 1: I you know, I've got to admit I'm usually laser
- 29:16Speaker 1: focused when we're exploring these fascinating stories and all, but
- 29:19Speaker 1: I still have this pdf up and it is startling. Yeah,
- 29:23Speaker 1: and it is a it is a splash of cold water. Really.
- 29:27Speaker 1: So you can find you can find this book. You
- 29:30Speaker 1: can find translations of it available on Amazon. Again, again
- 29:36Speaker 1: categorically emphatically not safe for work. But what a strange,
- 29:42Speaker 1: amazing story and what a bizarre effect this had on
- 29:45Speaker 1: the world. Were okay though, right we looked at it
- 29:47Speaker 1: at work. Yeah, job, it is it is literally our job.
- 29:51Speaker 1: We had a reason for. If I t comes at us,
- 29:54Speaker 1: we can say we were doing this for an episode
- 29:58Speaker 1: at least I was I don't want to. I mean,
- 30:00Speaker 1: I'm I'm I'm along for the right before I'm hanging
- 30:03Speaker 1: onto your coat tails, story going? We are going home
- 30:08Speaker 1: or to the bar or something that's right. This concludes
- 30:12Speaker 1: today's episode, but not our show. We do hope you
- 30:16Speaker 1: enjoyed this, this strange journey we're in. Uh where in
- 30:20Speaker 1: both of us? Uh? Did take? Did take some off
- 30:23Speaker 1: air breaks? Laughing a bit? Because we're emotionally both Probably
- 30:28Speaker 1: what nine between us combined combined? That's a cumulative effect.
- 30:33Speaker 1: Are our powers combined? We are a nine year old boy? Great? Uh?
- 30:38Speaker 1: So we want to hear your stories too. What are
- 30:40Speaker 1: some of the weird scandalous tales of art in years
- 30:46Speaker 1: gone by? Did you end up with a copy of
- 30:48Speaker 1: the Commissuitra when you were fourteen? I did? You did? Sure? Did?
- 30:52Speaker 1: I saw one? But I never had my old copy.
- 30:54Speaker 1: I had it hidden under my mattress. That's fine, I'm
- 30:59Speaker 1: going with it. No, that's good. Good for you, man.
- 31:01Speaker 1: It feels kind of academic. It's academic, and it's also
- 31:03Speaker 1: personally liberating for me. There there you go, man, Thanks
- 31:07Speaker 1: for joining us for the show. Thanks as always to
- 31:09Speaker 1: our super producer Paul Mission Controlled Decade La Bouche Casey Pegram.
- 31:14Speaker 1: We'll be back very soon. It's true he's returning. Thanks
- 31:18Speaker 1: also to Christopher Haciotis, Thanks to our research associate Gabe.
- 31:23Speaker 1: Thanks to Alex Williams, who composed that nifty little riff
- 31:27Speaker 1: you here at the opening of every show. And by
- 31:29Speaker 1: the way, we promised to do this on a previous
- 31:31Speaker 1: episode but did not get to it. I just want
- 31:34Speaker 1: to point out that Alex's fantastic new show Ephemeral, is
- 31:37Speaker 1: live in the feed on any place you get your podcast,
- 31:41Speaker 1: and the episode he talked with us about concerning the
- 31:43Speaker 1: Call Your Brothers, we had said on the episode that
- 31:46Speaker 1: it wasn't coming out for another month or so. He
- 31:48Speaker 1: actually switched it up and it is now out in
- 31:50Speaker 1: the Ephemeral feed, So go catch that and get the
- 31:53Speaker 1: whole story of these weird kind of hermidy horder brothers,
- 31:57Speaker 1: good save, good save, well done, and well put. Because
- 32:01Speaker 1: we did. We did assure him, yeah, we'll do it,
- 32:04Speaker 1: We'll do it in a previous episode, but now we
- 32:06Speaker 1: have finally made good on it. Alex, if you were
- 32:08Speaker 1: listening every soon to be ardent fan of ephemeral, go
- 32:12Speaker 1: check it out. Do not hesitate. So we'll be back
- 32:15Speaker 1: very soon with a new ridiculous and hopefully a bit
- 32:19Speaker 1: less salacious episode into it. I was perfectly comfortable, except
- 32:24Speaker 1: when you said the thing about the old man and
- 32:25Speaker 1: the garlic bread. That really threw meant to me. Yeah,
- 32:27Speaker 1: like that's gonna stay with me. It really is. It's
- 32:30Speaker 1: a it's an image, that's for sure. You and I
- 32:36Speaker 1: have read the full things the rest of it. I
- 32:39Speaker 1: stopped there. Um, But if you want to share any
- 32:41Speaker 1: of this stuff with us, Comma Sutra, any of the poetry,
- 32:44Speaker 1: any of this kind of you know, what your whatever,
- 32:45Speaker 1: your sexual journey has been. Maybe that's too much. We
- 32:48Speaker 1: don't need all that, but you can do it either
- 32:49Speaker 1: by joining us on our Facebook group, which is called
- 32:51Speaker 1: Ridiculous Historians, or we have a really cool community of friends,
- 32:56Speaker 1: folks that like the show, that are talking to each other,
- 32:59Speaker 1: sharing memes, discussing the episodes. All of that. All you
- 33:01Speaker 1: have to do is say either me and Ben's name
- 33:03Speaker 1: kind of Genie style to gain entry, or honestly say
- 33:08Speaker 1: something that gives either of us at chuckle also sure
- 33:10Speaker 1: it's a good pun. I'm Missycher For those You can
- 33:13Speaker 1: also find us on Twitter. You can find us on Instagram,
- 33:17Speaker 1: both as a show and as our real life personas. Recently,
- 33:23Speaker 1: I went to the Comic Strip Museum in Belgium and
- 33:26Speaker 1: was very surprised by the deeply racist roots of that.
- 33:31Speaker 1: You can see some of those adventures of my instagram
- 33:33Speaker 1: where I am at Ben Bully and I am at
- 33:36Speaker 1: how Now Noel Brown. If you want to do any
- 33:39Speaker 1: of that stuff, just shoot us an email where we
- 33:40Speaker 1: are ridiculous at i heart radio dot com. See you
- 33:43Speaker 1: next time. Books. For more podcasts for my heart Radio,
- 33:49Speaker 1: visit the I heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever
- 33:51Speaker 1: you listen to your favorite shows.