Latest / Fork U with Dr. Terry Simpson / The Global Thanksgiving Table
Transcript
- 0:03>> Dr. Terry Simpson: M. This is our 99th episode of 4Q. And we're
- 0:07thankful for that and thankful for you listeners.
- 0:09And today we're going to do something special in
- 0:12culinary medicine. We often focus on the medicine,
- 0:15but today we're going to focus a little bit on
- 0:17culinary and some on medicine. We're going to give
- 0:20you a Thanksgiving episode for the world. Now, for
- 0:24my Canadian friends, your Thanksgiving just
- 0:26passed. And for that holiday, I made a roasted
- 0:28chicken with Swiss chalet sauce. If you know, you
- 0:32know. So thank you, Canada, for Tim Hortons, for
- 0:35Swiss chalet and giving us an early reminder that
- 0:37gratitude goes great with gravy. And also thank
- 0:41you that we have a place we can escape to north of
- 0:43the border if we could ever get over February. For
- 0:47those of us in the United States, it's the fourth
- 0:49Thursday in November, and we're celebrating the
- 0:52foods of the Americas, the ingredients that
- 0:55changed the world. Turkey, corn, potatoes, beans.
- 0:59These foods built civilizations, crossed oceans,
- 1:02and still anchor dinner tables everywhere. And for
- 1:05my listeners in Edinburgh, uh, London, Lisbon.
- 1:08Yes, turkey is an American bird. It almost became
- 1:11our national bird. But the bald eagle looks better
- 1:13on money, and it doesn't drown in the rain.
- 1:16Thanksgiving started as a celebration for
- 1:18survival. And it only happened because my other
- 1:21ancestors, the other half of me, the Native
- 1:23American peoples, were taught early settlers, or
- 1:26pilgrims, as we sometimes call them, how to grow
- 1:29corn, plant beans, and roast this silly large
- 1:34bird. But they also introduced the world to
- 1:36potatoes, corn, and cranberries. So if you're in
- 1:39Europe enjoying fries or cornbread, you're already
- 1:41celebrating a little bit of Thanksgiving. And if
- 1:44you don't have a turkey in Edinburgh or wherever
- 1:46you are, find a bird, any bird. Most m of my
- 1:49recipes will adapt easily to hens, pigeons, or. Or
- 1:52velociraptors. Although I'm still waiting on a
- 1:55source for that. I am your Chief Medical
- 2:00Explanationist, Dr. Terry Simpson, and this is
- 2:03Fork U Fork University, where we bust a few myths
- 2:06and make sense of the madness. Teaching you a
- 2:09little bit about food and medicine.
- 2:15Let's start with the main act, the turkey. This is
- 2:18a ridiculously large bird, and the idea of cooking
- 2:23it like that Norman Rockwell painting, trying to
- 2:26cook it whole is like putting an entire cow in the
- 2:29oven and hoping every part turns out perfect. It
- 2:32simply cannot be done. But I've got a few tricks
- 2:35up my sleeve. One of the great things about turkey
- 2:38is that this large bit of poultry has far less
- 2:41saturated fat than red meat. And if you cook it
- 2:43properly, everyone will be happy. So here's how I
- 2:47do It I cook the breast sous vide style, which
- 2:50means it takes about an hour and a half, and it
- 2:52will be tender and juicy, unlike, um, any other
- 2:56turkey breast you probably ever had. I roast the
- 2:59legs separately until they're golden brown, crisp
- 3:03and full of flavor. And you get that wonderful
- 3:05smell throughout the house of turkey. Skip the
- 3:07brining because it's messy. And if you've ever
- 3:10tried to put a 20 pound bird into a ridiculously
- 3:13large stock pot to make the bird magically
- 3:16moister, several things will happen. You're going
- 3:18to have a mess to clean up on the floor, and the
- 3:20bird won't be that much moisture. It also skips
- 3:24the idea of a deep fryer. Unless your goal is to
- 3:27have a Thanksgiving where all of your stuff burns
- 3:29down and you start fresh. There's nothing more fun
- 3:32than watching the silly fires that we see, because
- 3:35people are trying to put a big turkey into a pot
- 3:39of oil with a fire underneath it. I mean, we've
- 3:43seen what can go wrong. And then there's Tom
- 3:45Colicchio's trick, shoving a bunch of butter under
- 3:48the skin of the breast. Yeah, it helps a bit. But
- 3:51if you want true great turkey breast, you're going
- 3:54to have to do it sous vide. Now, there's another
- 3:57reason not to roast the whole bird. You won't be
- 4:00tempted to stuff it when you fill the the cavity
- 4:03of that bird with bread and broth. You're
- 4:06basically building a campylobacter incubator. And
- 4:09it can take up to a week for that infection to
- 4:11hit. So when diarrhea shows up, you won't connect
- 4:15it with Aunt Marge's famous stuffing. You might
- 4:18even say, oh, you know, I've eaten stuffing out of
- 4:21the back end of a turkey bird for years and never
- 4:23gotten sick. Sure, because it's been so long
- 4:27afterwards, you don't remember that it was the
- 4:29week after Thanksgiving when you were thankful
- 4:32that you had a bidet. Because we know the
- 4:34Europeans know how to treat a backside. So bake
- 4:39your stuffing outside the bird. My favorite
- 4:41version is cornbread stuffing. The perfect way to
- 4:44honor one of the great foods of the Americas.
- 4:47Here's how I make it. Cornbread cubes, sauteed
- 4:49onions, celery, fresh herbs, handful of mushrooms,
- 4:52and just enough broth to moisten. And for extra
- 4:55flavor, I take the turkey skin off the breast that
- 4:59I'm going to sous vide, salt it, poultry seasoning
- 5:02on it, bake it until it's crispy. It is a poultry
- 5:05bacon that you can crumble into the stuffing for
- 5:08the best bite on the table or even into a salad. I
- 5:11mean, some people have salads for Thanksgiving.
- 5:13I'm not sure what that point is. You know what
- 5:16America's treasure is? Potatoes. From the Andes to
- 5:21every single plate, potatoes were cultivated
- 5:24thousands of years before Europeans ever thought
- 5:27to mash one. When explorers brought back, the
- 5:30Italians made gnocchi, the Irish made history, the
- 5:33French made them fancy. For Thanksgiving, I keep
- 5:36it simple. Boiled Yukon Golds, a touch of butter,
- 5:39a drizzle of olive oil, a bit of milk, salt and
- 5:41pepper. Creamy, earthy, perfect. No truffle oil,
- 5:46no bacon mountain. Just real potatoes. Done.
- 5:50Right. Now for the green beans. Now, green beans
- 5:53are another gift from the Americas. They were
- 5:55domesticated about 8,000 years ago in Central and
- 5:59South America, where indigenous peoples planted
- 6:01them along with corn and squash. Also known as the
- 6:04famous three sisters, the beans climbed the corn
- 6:08stalks and fed the soil. Regenerative farming long
- 6:11before we had the term in culinary medicine. We
- 6:14love legumes. They're full of fiber, protein, and
- 6:18phytonutrients that support gut and heart health.
- 6:21Green beans are the new world's contribution to a
- 6:24healthier plate. So let's give the casserole a
- 6:27makeover. Skip this canned soup because it doesn't
- 6:30take that much longer to use. Fresh mushrooms,
- 6:33some whole milk, and a touch of cornstarch for a
- 6:35silky sauce. You can even saute the green beans in
- 6:38olive oil and garlic for a Mediterranean twist.
- 6:40Either way, it's history and health in one dish.
- 6:44Now, before the turkey even hits the table, I like
- 6:47serving cowboy caviar. It's a bright bean based
- 6:50salad from the American Southwest. It's fiber
- 6:53rich, flavorful, and keeps you from diving face
- 6:55first into the mashed potatoes. The quick version
- 6:58is the black beans, Black eyed beans, corn, diced
- 7:01peppers, red onions, avocado, little olive oil,
- 7:03lime juice, and cilantro. Mix it, chill it the day
- 7:06before, watch it disappear. And when you put those
- 7:09corn tortillas with it, it's another American
- 7:13snack. It's what we call in medicine a preventive
- 7:16snack.
- 7:17Now, before dessert, a little science. The food
- 7:20coma, uh, doesn't come from tryptophan, although
- 7:22tryptophan is one of those fun words to say and
- 7:24makes you sound actually erudite. But it comes
- 7:26from the carbs, the portion size, and probably
- 7:29some wine. A big meal floods your system with
- 7:32insulin, helping tryptophan turn into serotonin,
- 7:35then melatonin, crossing the blood brain barrier.
- 7:38And that's some sleep hormone. Add alcohol,
- 7:42travel, fatigue, and suddenly you're drooling
- 7:44through the football game. So eat slower, walk a
- 7:47little after dinner. Save the pie for later. Your
- 7:50pancreas will thank you.
- 7:52Dessert and a confession. True confession. I'm
- 7:56about as talented at baking as I am at gardening.
- 7:59If they were going to name a rose after me, it
- 8:01would be a rose that is dying on the vine because
- 8:05I have a brown thumb. People are amazed when they
- 8:08see me gardening because I have a 15 year old son
- 8:11and how he is alive for 15 years I don't know
- 8:14because I can't even seem to grow an herb garden
- 8:16without killing it. So for dessert I go with
- 8:19Costco Pumpkin Pumpkin. By the way, another
- 8:22American addition and a scoop of vanilla ice
- 8:25cream. Although I do make a killer almond torte.
- 8:27But that's for another episode. Now listen, I
- 8:30didn't do all of this to make you just salivate.
- 8:33I'm doing this because I'm announcing our new live
- 8:35cooking show. Fork you with flavor. We're going to
- 8:39go live on TikTok where I'm rterry Simpson. Um, oh
- 8:42my God, there are a bunch of people imitating me.
- 8:44Rter Terry Simpson is me. I have about 1.1 million
- 8:47followers and probably on Instagram where I'm
- 8:49rterrysimpsonmd where I'm gonna cook together,
- 8:53talk about food science, answer your questions.
- 8:55Here's the thing. For my paid substack
- 8:58subscribers@drsimpson.com, they're gonna get the
- 9:01recipes and the ingredients ahead of time so
- 9:03they're gonna be able to cook along with me live.
- 9:05The regular subscribers will get their recipes and
- 9:08replay links later by email. We'll post edited
- 9:11versions on YouTube and TikTok too. So sign up.
- 9:14Paper and optional curiosity required. This has
- 9:22been Fork U Fork University and it's been
- 9:24researched and Directed by me, Dr. Terry Simpson,
- 9:27your chief medical explanationist. All things
- 9:30audio editing. And the reason I sound so good is
- 9:33because of my friends at Simpler media and the pod
- 9:35got himself Mr. Evotera. For recipes, references
- 9:40and details about our live cooking show,
- 9:42visit4q.com YourDoctorsOrders.com and sign up for
- 9:45our newsletter@drsimpson.com they'll all appear
- 9:49here live after the show. Some are already up. But
- 9:51hey, if you want to watch me avoid difficulty in
- 9:53the kitchen while setting off my new fire alarms,
- 9:56you just are in for a treat. And remember, I am a
- 10:00board certified physician. But not your physician.
- 10:02This podcast is for education, not all personal
- 10:05medical advice. So wherever you are, the Americas,
- 10:09Europe, Edinburgh, anywhere between, we all have
- 10:12something to be thankful for. And one of mine is,
- 10:15you have a good week and enjoy the show. Hey,
- 10:24Evil. After Thanksgiving, do you nap because of
- 10:26the turkey or because you're trying to avoid the
- 10:28dishes? Avoid the dishes, man. You've met my wife.
- 10:34Come on.