Latest / SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day! / Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim 410:1-413:1

Transcript

Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim 410:1-413:1 · SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day!

0:02
OK, we are doing aerobic Chromin Tav yurt Dina Maksik Baderek de
0:08
Liknot Shvita Alaf michenit kavemik Bola Shvita toba Makolom
0:28
Makum Svita acquire a new place right further out of the city.
0:32
He started traveling there, either walking there to stand
0:36
there or to bring bread there. Alpha P Shiloh Guia of Hello
0:41
Amma chum. But he didn't quite make it to
0:43
his desired destination. He had a makum specified place
0:49
he wanted to reach. He didn't get there.
0:50
Ella hexiro haveer la lunetzlo oshakazar mihatsmo la loon
0:54
eslochar. Basically anything for any
0:58
reason. He doesn't make it there.
1:00
He gets a phone call. His friend calls him.
1:03
He says it's hot, it's cold, go do it later.
1:07
First come by, let's have a drink.
1:09
Whatever the reason is, or he himself forgets something.
1:11
He wants to go get something. He starts walking back.
1:14
Whatever the reason is, he doesn't make it.
1:17
But he left his city. He left and he started on his
1:21
way. Or he at least we'll see.
1:24
He at least started on your way. We'll see how much I've
1:26
officially give along. Much more.
1:28
Zero. Sorry.
1:29
Yash Lalahaleh lamakar ad makam shinskavinel.
1:34
Basically, that means the error works based on where you had in
1:38
mind to be. If it's right, you have to
1:41
specify in your mind a specific location and then it works.
1:47
Even if you didn't stand there and you didn't bring any food
1:49
there, just having it because you started on your way to walk
1:53
there or to bring bread there, it works.
1:55
Oh so I'm Malcolm applying Alma Lakorua and you get 2000 almost
1:59
additional from your new Malcolm Shavita.
2:01
Even though you never even got there because you were Maksi
2:04
Badera. You started walking there.
2:06
Shakaba and Shagamar Belibo. Since you had full intent, you
2:09
made a decision where you want to be Likuboa Sham Sharita to to
2:13
set up your residence there. Basic but Derek and you started
2:15
to actually walk NASA can we we make it as if Hazal or Mako for
2:23
you. We pretend Shah Ahmed Sham you
2:25
were already standing there oh Shahiniya A rubo sham or as if
2:29
you already placed your food over there.
2:32
Okay well meh. Davari Mamorin Okay.
2:35
This next line will mainly translate.
2:37
It's a little bit difficult to read especially since there's a
2:41
little bit of a makhal kit. We're showing you Makhronium how
2:44
to how to deal with this, the Ani.
2:47
Because when it comes to a poor person, a person who at least on
2:53
the road, he's considered poor if he doesn't have any bread on
2:58
him that could be anybody. Or the Shokhanara follows the
3:02
Ram Bam, who holds even if an Ani has basically no bread and
3:06
no food and he's home. He can even do just by mind
3:12
reading or by, you know, by having the intentions.
3:14
He can make a new era for himself if he's very poor, even
3:18
from his home, although many don't agree with that.
3:21
Anyways, let's just read it. Like I said, Shane, Matrikin,
3:24
Otol and Yakh Eruv and Annie who's on his We don't trouble.
3:29
And Annie, in other words, he he doesn't have bread on him and we
3:34
don't make him. We don't make him go there
3:36
either to stand there during this month.
3:38
He doesn't have he's not able to put bread And so we're Mako on
3:42
him. Oh Barakho Corey's traveling.
3:46
Going shahiya Baba Derek. Or he's he's he's on the road.
3:49
He's he wants to get to a location.
3:51
He doesn't have bread on him and he can't get there.
3:53
He's far away again. Okay about even Lohaya.
3:57
Annie Vello. Rajok lo.
3:59
But if he's not an Annie, he has bread on him and he's not far
4:03
and he can he can get. We're not Mako like this okay
4:09
let's go on bet this shell Marnu this is what we just said Kona
4:14
Shvita by Rico Kumakum A person can be Kona Shvita by even if he
4:21
doesn't reach the destination. She actually bederek once he was
4:26
already traveling loshi etce Viela Masada.
4:31
He doesn't have to mamish be in the wilderness traveling Well I
4:35
feel the yard man Ali Ali go to knock on even if he just goes
4:39
downstairs in the in the building where he it was and he
4:43
wanted he started to go travel to his place 2000 almost away
4:48
out of the city. But all he did was he went
4:50
downstairs in his building, Nicole, then she had some.
4:53
He pet her heart there, but before he even left his
4:59
courtyard, before he left his property, someone stops him and
5:04
convinces them to come back. I raise the hectic with
5:07
Kanasvita. That's good enough to be Mark
5:10
Super Derek, and he's Konishvita.
5:12
And that's enough. The Kola, Konishvita, PETA Beto
5:18
versus Khatzero. I'm not sure.
5:22
Okay Okay, the Kola, Konishvita, Bariko, Kumako and whoever is
5:30
Conesvita by traveling and not reaching the spot yet.
5:35
But he has intentions to be there.
5:36
You know, it's like Lomar Shweta Tibe Macamponi.
5:39
He doesn't have to say the words verbally, that where he's being
5:44
Kona Shweta and that he's moving his residence, right.
5:48
Ella Cavan Shagam are beliable since he had in mind Derek
5:52
Hazik. But Derek ko Shahu and a Ko
5:55
Shahu, he started moving with his legs.
5:58
That's enough, Khanna Shamshvita, and that's enough.
6:01
And he himself knows what he has in mind.
6:04
That's enough. The only time you need it
6:06
verbally is if you're using bread, Mission Aborra points
6:11
out. There is a Machokeren show in
6:14
Macronium for certain specifications, so it's just
6:17
always better to verbalize it. I don't want to get into too
6:20
much detail, but it's better to verbalize for certain reasons
6:25
for certain acronium, the Ain Sarik Lomar and we don't have to
6:30
say Mishiatsa Baragla, the Ama de Malcolm, Shakuna Bosch, Vita
6:34
Shanatarik Lomar Klum. And certainly if you're actually
6:37
standing there during all of banish Mashos, we learnt this
6:39
already. Then you just have to stand
6:42
there and for sure you don't have to say anything.
6:44
You're there, like even Shagamar Belivo Kana, as long as that's
6:47
your intention to be there for banish, for to move your new
6:50
Malcolm Shrita and not to be back in your city and you're
6:53
there. That's all you need.
6:55
So okay, let's finish. Give him up.
6:59
And she here? She's Shah Hu Echod Mehmloli
7:02
clam Mehruvam Lamako Mia dua there Kazik.
7:05
But Derek, So what happens if you get appointed?
7:10
You have a bunch of friends in your city and you all want to go
7:12
out to have a picnic outside the city on Shawaza 6 Bates.
7:26
Seem of bread. You have a whole backpack full
7:29
of bread for all your friends and you head out there is 0
7:33
cavero and then someone gives you a call and says, you know,
7:36
do it later you have a few hours.
7:39
Come, let's have a drink, let's go play ball.
7:41
Let's go for a swim, whatever it is.
7:43
And you get distracted. The Lohai Leherubam and you
7:46
kept, you have your backpack with everybody's food with you
7:50
and you went to your friend instead of doing what all your
7:52
friends asked you to do. What happens?
7:56
Hey look Hanush Vita, the Otomako, they did not get to get
8:02
to this new place, but the purpose was that city here at
8:05
Rabisheer or to have to see some friends.
8:08
We're going to see that later on and to have a picnic with some
8:10
friends from out of town. Whatever it is they wanted, they
8:13
really wanted this area. So they they wanted to be 4000
8:16
almost out of their city, but they can't.
8:19
They're stuck to their city because they relied on you to
8:22
take bread and you didn't Shahri Lahu Naxal Mehruvam because
8:26
their Eru was dependent upon what bread and their bread never
8:31
made it the Amahalik Lahla. So they're stuck to their cities
8:37
limits of 2000 ammos. The Who but this guy?
8:42
Khanna Shah Mehruv? No, he can go.
8:45
He can go and and benefits from and be 4000 ammos because he
8:50
made his new Eru and it worked. Even if he didn't get there, he
8:55
had. His hair in the back.
8:58
He also had his hair in the back.
8:59
It doesn't matter. For everyone else it doesn't
9:01
work. And for him it works.
9:03
Why? Because he had he walked and
9:06
since he was walking and had intentions to get there, just he
9:09
changed his mind. Doesn't work for him.
9:11
It works. Sherry Hu Baba, Derek.
9:15
He started traveling when he's Kaveh and lisbo Chan veh zik ba
9:20
Derek and he was on the road already.
9:22
He started. He's allowed to go to that place
9:28
4000 Ammos tomorrow, but Leil and right so that works by.
9:40
The way when it says that they have so their friends get stuck
9:46
with their original city, their area doesn't work and his
9:50
khavana for his makamsvita, he gets a new makamsvita.
9:55
They can go outside this city. Yeah, right.
10:00
Yes. Tab Yud Alaf me Shahayya Beso by
10:03
Mizrahim in the area of Okay. Basically you have your house,
10:11
so your city in the middle and you want to you're on Arab
10:15
Chavez, you're on one side of the house or city and on the
10:19
other side of the house or city you place your a roof.
10:23
Does that work in a nutshell? We've basically been through all
10:27
this already. But in a nutshell, this Simon is
10:29
just going to remind us that the person and his Eru for bread
10:35
must all be within 2000, almost during being hash mashas because
10:41
he needs to be able to reach his bread.
10:43
And besides, if he's trying to make his new Malcolm Shvita, his
10:46
Malcolm Shvita means he's is going to have a new it's going
10:49
to have it has its own 2000 almost.
10:51
So, all right, it should be intuitive.
10:54
We've said it before. Bottom line, a person and his
10:57
heir of all must be within 2000 almost before Shabbos.
11:01
Look at the picture and you'll see the case you have this city
11:06
or house in the middle and he's on one side of Shabbos and he
11:10
wants to put his bread on the other side so that he can walk
11:15
basically from walk from 4000 hours.
11:19
So what happens if you do that Me Shahaib mizon Beto Bartada,
11:23
the persons on the West E well Marlisha Kholari Volobomara.
11:27
And he tells his friend here take this bread and put it on
11:30
the West side Inartana aid of mahalo beto vianciu raku and you
11:34
term alpayeem if the difference if he's more than 2000 almost
11:38
away from his bread right. Let's say he's 2000 in One
11:42
Direction and the breads put down was put 2000 away in the
11:46
other direction. Beto Carlo betoch alpayeem.
11:52
That's really incidental and house.
11:54
So the city'sons a rule of anal Klum the a rule of accomplished
12:01
nothing because it's more than 2000 almost away and since he's
12:04
still next to his city Venish our law Shavita Beto.
12:10
So his city where his house is that city is where he is not
12:14
homeless. Shavita and he gets that entire
12:16
city plus 2000 almost alright. Also because and we're saying
12:25
that even though he so the Arab is nothing and because you want
12:32
to be in your home that we don't say you lose that home, you
12:35
still get your muck home. And also we don't because we
12:38
don't say that Shaliah is going to ruin it for you.
12:41
You hired A Shaliah to help you, not to make you suffer, so you
12:44
still end up with $2000. You don't end up with with
12:47
nowhere to go. We don't say Loyazu is in
12:49
Macoma, not on the Aerobian Shihuto shihulo betoch Alpine.
12:56
Now let's say your city, the house and yourself, your body
13:03
and the food are all within 2000.
13:05
Almost right? So who?
13:08
Where do you go? Where do you belong to?
13:10
To your new era or your house? It should be obvious.
13:14
Alphabet Sham Beto Shagam Beta A little bit off.
13:18
I'm even though his house is also within 2000.
13:20
Almost. Connor Schvito Malcolm Eru will
13:22
beta. You obviously get your new
13:24
Malcolm Schvito based on the bread because that's what you
13:26
specified and that's what you want.
13:28
OK very good to have your bet. But if it's more than two. 1000
13:34
that you can get there by running.
13:36
No, you have to be there within 2000.
13:38
You have to be physically within 2000.
13:40
Almost doesn't matter how long then you're out of the home.
13:44
Out of the home doesn't work. The home is based on 2000.
13:47
Almost not how fast you run. It's always it's always been
13:49
like that for the past couple weeks, Todd you'd bet Dean
13:53
Hakholik iruvo. Now a person okay.
13:56
Let's see what happens. You want to divide your arrow if
14:00
you think you're allowed to 1st here.
14:02
Let's read olive aero khatia yo. Marish on the world of cell
14:05
phone in the morning you want to be in the north that has Shaney,
14:11
Larua, Darun. But in the afternoon Shaney
14:15
means the second-half of the day.
14:17
In the afternoon you want to be 2000 almost in the South.
14:21
You think you can do that. You know that you can't be in
14:24
more than one place at the same time but you think maybe you're
14:27
Malcolm Sharita can travel on Chavez mistake.
14:30
Shataa Vayasa Borsha F Sharla S can he thought it's possible.
14:35
OSHA, I'm really Shanayam. Or who ally or you appointed two
14:38
different Shalican and one you said go up north and one you
14:41
said go down South, right you made a mistake.
14:44
So erca de La La la Safa and verca la dharam.
14:46
So each one did his job exactly like you asked him to.
14:49
Irini, Eco, Eco de Ero, Basofa Pine Lo Yazusmi.
15:07
Shaheen Yadua is the Eru of Kanal.
15:10
Oh, because right. And again, there are a lot of
15:11
sense it could be 4 in each direction.
15:14
All right? Sokhanar was two in each
15:15
direction. Because in this case, you did
15:18
not know. It's not known which was Kona.
15:22
You decided you were all careful where you were.
15:26
You decided that you're going to make a new Malcolm Svita.
15:29
They're both possible. It's not a know a roof.
15:32
They're both possible to happen. I just it wasn't specified which
15:36
one. So Meena Shamayan we don't know
15:39
which one got affected but one of them was in effect.
15:45
So you have to be so for this you have to be Malcolm, OK.
15:50
And therefore, since it's an opposite directions of 2000
15:53
almost you can't, you can't move one of them.
15:56
Actually is in effect because it is one of them is in effect.
16:00
You said you made you made two arrows, and each one was set up
16:05
and each one was there during Vanish Mashas.
16:07
You just don't know Mina Shamain.
16:08
Which one took effect? Why is it?
16:12
Totally vanished. Shamain I know, but your Das was
16:15
both. But you can't do both at the
16:17
same time. You can't be in two places.
16:19
So the Khazal say very clearly there's no Mahlokis that one of
16:23
them is called and we just don't know which one.
16:26
But you're right, I could make that same argument, but that's
16:30
what Cazara Corvair, the EI don't know if it's 100% mukrat.
16:34
Maybe because I can explain better.
16:37
I didn't see the E we're not to do Aruvine, the soft Alpine
16:43
okay. Now let's say they weren't
16:45
placed in two extremes. I'm just going to, I'm going to.
16:48
I didn't see a picture so I made a little sketch so that we can
16:51
read this quick. You'll see the picture here.
16:54
I'll hold up the first one. This is the first case.
16:59
Basically you have your house in the middle and you have if it's
17:04
1000 in each direction. So obviously if one side is your
17:10
nucleus, you could only go up to 2000 almost in each direction.
17:14
But since we don't know which one, OK, you're stuck to 1000 in
17:18
each way and upwards. You still get 2000 almost in
17:21
each way. I sent this out in the WhatsApp
17:25
again, we'll just read it inside Holy Kumasha.
17:28
So you put two of them in opposite directions, 1000
17:32
almost. So therefore holy kumasha away
17:35
from collection and you can only go as much as both of them will
17:39
allow you. Kate said Nathan Kolaf mibeto
17:43
1000 in each direction. So then yeishel LF amma mibeto
17:46
the kolach me Rubin. So this person can no longer
17:50
walk 2000 omels. He wanted to benefit himself by
17:53
getting an extra 1000 omels and he actually lost 1000 omels
17:56
because we don't know which one Nat on es la in One Direction
18:06
1000 they are Shaney Lamar of Lassov Khameshmed.
18:09
So one side 501, one side is 1000 and then one 500.
18:16
So obviously the one that's 500 only limits you 500.
18:20
So the opposite direction you're going to have 1500.
18:23
And OK, it's obvious when you see it in the picture or just
18:26
think about it and Holy Lamar of Elif.
18:29
Nikolaf Mashashirla. Erushila Mizra.
18:33
Well, that means Roko Elefa, Hamesh Mi OT Mikov, Mashashi,
18:36
Era of Shiromara. So each one limits you.
18:41
If one side limits you 500, so then you get 1500, the opposite
18:45
direction and you have Vice in the other one.
18:47
If you want 1000, you can only go 1000 the other way.
18:52
Okay. Fine.
18:53
Let's anyway. So on these cases you have a
18:56
little bit of an awkward square. It's it's it's not it's not a
18:58
square. It's a rectangle.
19:00
Okay hav ud, Guilmo Dean Hama Ari Larabin.
19:07
Now you're doing this for other people besides yourself.
19:10
Olive Hama, Ari larabin Michela. If you're using all of your own
19:13
bread for yourself, I'm a Hooray.
19:16
Aerobics feel cold beniat ear. So you say you take up the bread
19:20
you give it to someone else to lift up to make a kid in for
19:31
each person. Right.
19:32
Two pseudos. So obviously you're not going to
19:36
be able to do an Aeru. They one guy's probably not
19:39
going to take be able to do an Aeru for an entire city.
19:41
I'll be the way too much bread. We call me she here say you
19:44
smoke. I love.
19:45
And whoever wants to rely on him is allowed to rely on him as
19:48
long as he has enough food for you.
19:50
But sorry, it was called the him idea.
19:52
You have to be able to use somebody, right?
19:56
We just said that somebody else old enough for us.
20:01
We've been through these Halahos before and exactly come up.
20:06
Arube Hatzeros, just like Arube Hatzeros would have been enough
20:11
for two meals for the entire city, right?
20:13
I think that's what we said with sorry Laho Diem.
20:17
And you obviously have to let them know they have to agree,
20:20
maybe because they don't want to move their nucleus because if
20:23
you gain 2000 almost in One Direction, you're losing 2000
20:26
almost in the other direction. So it doesn't work unless you
20:30
have their permission. So the mission number here says
20:37
it has to be sorry. You have to let them know before
20:43
Chavez, right? That's the Chauhan Arthrites.
20:46
But he says even if it's Benish Maschos but he avid it's good
20:50
enough like Hathila. Really the whole Benish the
20:55
whole Benish maschos is supposed to be proper.
20:59
You have to have it in mind. The area has to be there okay.
21:03
But at least if it's part of it with the avid it will work.
21:07
Nicole Misha ho deal and anyone who you tell me about oh Dion
21:11
before Benish mashas. I feel a log on my belief on
21:15
Alisa Mahalano with yon al Akhar Sheikha Sheikha HS.
21:21
He doesn't have to decide. He can say All right.
21:24
Thanks for letting me know. I'm going to think about it.
21:26
Maybe. And I'll decide after Chavez.
21:28
I mean after taste after Chavez starts.
21:31
Are they. It works because you're allowed
21:34
to. We learned and we're going to
21:35
learn again. You're allowed to have Brera.
21:38
You're allowed to decide during after vanish much as what you
21:42
had in mind. What Ki Eva you had in mind
21:45
during. We look at it as if you had a
21:47
mind going backwards to the beginning of vanish manches and
21:51
that works certainly for DNA der Abana okay we generally we
21:57
assume this is Darabana anyways. Anyways that's Allah for all of
22:02
the for always for Johas Arab hello Im Loh Dio Mibao Dion.
22:08
But if you didn't tell him before the day started in the
22:10
Akoli smoke a haras me shahiniya eru lako shabato de Shana person
22:21
sets up an Eru for everybody for the whole year.
22:25
The Amar is the name Sher. It's a elekh es mohala.
22:28
And he says I'm going to, I'm deciding them.
22:31
I'm not deciding right now. I'm going to decide later on,
22:33
later on in the week, later on in the year.
22:35
You're allowed to be so much on such and when you set it up you
22:39
just you leave the option open. You don't specify, you leave the
22:43
option open. So then it's okay, right?
22:45
You can set up two in different directions, Alpha P you're one
22:48
and decide if you're going to use it or not.
22:50
Alpha P, Sheila gamar. Believer ad Lamakhar.
22:52
And even if you don't decide until Chavez itself, Yahoo lisma
22:57
I love, you're allowed to rely on it.
22:59
Okay Mahain Nishi shama Sheesh lakham lagh.
23:14
But you don't know where he's going to be speaking.
23:16
He might go to this side of the city or that side of the city.
23:19
You don't know which which neighborhood in olive for which
23:23
which bungalow colony he's going to be in.
23:25
So you don't know what to do. So then you set up to a Ruben to
23:30
cover your bases. You know he's going to be in one
23:31
of these two places, the Amar. And you say like this.
23:34
Well, Ototsatya, wherever he goes, that's where my area
23:39
works. So even if he doesn't, even if
23:41
the hakum doesn't even decide himself until Shaba starts the
23:44
ruak Shiavolo hakum kanalo. So that's wherever the hakum
23:48
goes since that since that was his tonight, that's how he set
23:52
it up. It works.
23:55
Imammar imlayovo Khalil you can even say and the rabbi doesn't
23:59
show then I'm not using either one or IMI ofeu.
24:06
Well Malcolm Chertsey and I'm going to decide wherever my
24:08
wherever my legs take me. I'll call the feed to now it
24:11
works. It's all based on the tenai and
24:14
it can work retroactively. Nakhani Harlech Schneider
24:18
Maribel is the Michem Chertsa you set up to 3A Bishelo.