Latest / DEEP INSIGHT / Will Justice Alito retire What his comments mean for Trump & the Court
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: I also want to ask you about the rumors surrounding
- 0:04Speaker 1: conservative Justice Alito and the fact that he might retire.
- 0:08Speaker 1: He addressed those recently.
- 0:10Speaker 2: What did he say? He did indeed.
- 0:12Speaker 1: He said that he had potentially thought about retiring last term,
- 0:17Speaker 1: and it's something that he has to keep reassessing. Here's
- 0:20Speaker 1: a little bit more of Justice Alito speaking to CBS
- 0:24Speaker 1: News' Jan Crawford Greenberg.
- 0:28Speaker 2: I thought about it.
- 0:29Speaker 3: You did.
- 0:30Speaker 4: You considered it. I will continue. Well, it's something I
- 0:33Speaker 4: think that somebody at my age has to think about
- 0:37Speaker 4: every term. But I thought that I could still make
- 0:42Speaker 4: a valuable contribution, which is why I became a justice
- 0:47Speaker 4: and a judge in the first place. So that was
- 0:49Speaker 4: basically it.
- 0:50Speaker 3: So you'll be kind of reconsidering this probably every year,
- 0:53Speaker 3: rethinking it.
- 0:54Speaker 4: Yeah, I think I have to.
- 0:58Speaker 1: Quite a pressing question for Justice Samuel Alito as we
- 1:02Speaker 1: near the second half of this Trump presidency. But one
- 1:05Speaker 1: thing to know, he's not going to be asked to
- 1:09Speaker 1: rule today on this energy or climate change case. He
- 1:13Speaker 1: has recused from this case. And so there are only
- 1:16Speaker 1: eight justices on the bench hearing this major case this morning.
- 1:19Speaker 2: As if the stakes for control of the Senate were
- 1:21Speaker 2: not already high enough, Supreme Court Justice Samuel Alito says
- 1:25Speaker 2: in rarer public remarks that he is weighing retirement.
- 1:30Speaker 4: Something I think that somebody at my age has to
- 1:34Speaker 4: think about every term. But I thought that I could
- 1:38Speaker 4: still make a valuable contribution, which is why I became
- 1:44Speaker 4: a justice and a judge in the first place. So
- 1:46Speaker 4: that was basically it.
- 1:48Speaker 3: So you'll be kind of reconsidering this probably every year,
- 1:50Speaker 3: rethinking it.
- 1:52Speaker 4: Yeah, I think I have to.
- 1:53Speaker 2: Joining me now is CNN's chief Supreme Court analyst, Joan Biskupic. Joan,
- 1:58Speaker 2: it's so great to have you here. You know the
- 2:00Speaker 2: court better than anybody. Okay, so let's just say the
- 2:04Speaker 2: Democrats have a big night on November 3rd. They take
- 2:07Speaker 2: back the Senate. There are two months until the end
- 2:09Speaker 2: of the year where they're still in charge of the
- 2:12Speaker 2: United States Senate, a lame duck session of Congress. Is
- 2:16Speaker 2: it possible Samuel Alito could retire then and they could
- 2:19Speaker 2: confirm a new justice?
- 2:20Speaker 3: Anything is possible. We saw what happened in late 2020
- 2:23Speaker 3: when all of a sudden our Ruth Bader Ginsburg died
- 2:26Speaker 3: and Donald Trump appointed Amy Coney Barrett and changed everything.
- 2:32Speaker 3: I don't think he would do that. That would be
- 2:33Speaker 3: so patently politically opportunistic. Now, just what he said in
- 2:38Speaker 3: that interview with CBS, he thinks about it. He's been
- 2:41Speaker 3: thinking about it as an annual routine. Once he got
- 2:44Speaker 3: into his mid seventies, he started thinking about, can I
- 2:46Speaker 3: make another year? Can I make another year? And, uh,
- 2:50Speaker 3: He's felt strong enough to do that. But the specter
- 2:53Speaker 3: of Justice Ginsburg hangs over everything. But she was 87.
- 2:56Speaker 3: He's just 76. I don't think he would do it,
- 3:01Speaker 3: but there's a lot of pressure on him. A lot
- 3:03Speaker 3: of Republicans think. Just when I heard your intro and
- 3:06Speaker 3: you said a fourth seat for Donald Trump. That's wild.
- 3:09Speaker 3: I mean, that does give a lot of people the shakes.
- 3:12Speaker 3: Not the GOP, of course, but a lot of people
- 3:14Speaker 3: on the other side of the shakes. So, possible? Unlikely,
- 3:17Speaker 3: I would think. Because you know what he says? He
- 3:19Speaker 3: says he rules. He's hard right, of course.
- 3:21Speaker 1: He's hard right.
- 3:22Speaker 3: He's very much in sync with Donald Trump. But he
- 3:24Speaker 3: says that's because of the law, as he sees it,
- 3:27Speaker 3: not because of politics. And if he were to leave,
- 3:29Speaker 3: it would be all about politics.
- 3:30Speaker 2: That's such a good point. Okay, let's talk about the
- 3:32Speaker 2: new term. Because it starts tomorrow. Two questions for you. One,
- 3:36Speaker 2: do we expect any last-ditch efforts to try to change
- 3:39Speaker 2: the midterm elections that we could see before November? And also,
- 3:42Speaker 2: what are you expecting in this new term?
- 3:44Speaker 3: Oh, we definitely could see some changes. If there's a fight,
- 3:48Speaker 3: you know, like, let's just think of all the things
- 3:49Speaker 3: that could happen. Intimidation at the polls, failure to certify,
- 3:55Speaker 3: problems with accounting, problems with the seating, everything. There are
- 3:59Speaker 3: so many choke points. that could happen. We don't see
- 4:02Speaker 3: anything yet, but Democrats definitely are worried about what might
- 4:06Speaker 3: be on the horizon. So yes, things could come.
- 4:09Speaker 4: Back to the court.
- 4:10Speaker 3: But in terms of cases that they already have, starting tomorrow,
- 4:13Speaker 3: we have a very big climate change issue where Boulder
- 4:19Speaker 3: is suing several energy companies for the harms, the health effects,
- 4:24Speaker 3: and the public safety effects of burning fossil fuels. And
- 4:28Speaker 3: the companies say, no, this is not your right to
- 4:30Speaker 3: do it. These lawsuits are preempted by federal law, by
- 4:34Speaker 3: the Clean Air Act, and the Trump administration has actually
- 4:37Speaker 3: joined in saying, no, you cannot do this. So the
- 4:41Speaker 3: justices are going to decide whether states have that kind
- 4:44Speaker 3: of authority or not.
- 4:46Speaker 2: And so you have these cases.
- 4:47Speaker 3: Yes.
- 4:48Speaker 2: In the meantime, you have Trump, the way he's just
- 4:50Speaker 2: been going after these justices. Just last week to Time Magazine, Joan,
- 4:55Speaker 2: he says he was asked by the reporter there, do
- 4:57Speaker 2: you regret nominating them, referring to the justices that who
- 5:00Speaker 2: have ruled against him? He said, yeah, what can I do?
- 5:03Speaker 2: I put them in and they voted against me too often.
- 5:05Speaker 2: I was very, I gave them the position of a lifetime.
- 5:07Speaker 2: They vote against me often. Of course, everything about Trump
- 5:10Speaker 2: is about, he expects total judicial loyalty, not judicial independence.
- 5:16Speaker 2: But Joan, does this weigh on the justices at all?
- 5:19Speaker 2: They hear, they see Trump bashing them. How much does
- 5:22Speaker 2: it affect their ultimate decisions.
- 5:24Speaker 3: Well, they don't like the criticism. And what they worry
- 5:26Speaker 3: about is that it gins up people on the outside
- 5:28Speaker 3: that would additionally harass the justices at a time when
- 5:31Speaker 3: they're so worried about security. But what it does for
- 5:35Speaker 3: some of them, including, I think, the chief justice, it's
- 5:40Speaker 3: a little bit of a badge of honor because you
- 5:42Speaker 3: know that Chief Justice John Roberts and several of his
- 5:45Speaker 3: conservative colleagues are often seen as in the bag for
- 5:49Speaker 3: Donald Trump, that they're only ruling for Donald Trump. They're not.
- 5:52Speaker 3: They've given Donald Trump plenty. But when the president criticizes them,
- 5:57Speaker 3: they can say, see, he doesn't like us either.
- 6:00Speaker 2: It kind of helps them in some ways.
- 6:02Speaker 3: Seriously, it does. But I think overall, none of them
- 6:06Speaker 3: like the kind of atmosphere that they're in now, where
- 6:10Speaker 3: they're getting so much criticism. And what they also fear is,
- 6:13Speaker 3: especially from progressives and moderates, is the idea that there
- 6:18Speaker 3: are proposals out there for court expansion, for court packing,
- 6:22Speaker 3: and they see that as a real threat to their integrity.
- 6:26Speaker 3: So they're trying, the Chief Justice is trying, John Roberts
- 6:30Speaker 3: is trying to navigate a course where he is very
- 6:33Speaker 3: conservative and he is ruling for a lot of the
- 6:35Speaker 3: president's initiatives, but he doesn't want the court to be
- 6:38Speaker 3: seen as linking arms with Donald Trump.
- 6:41Speaker 2: You've literally written the book about John Roberts, so I
- 6:44Speaker 2: want to ask you about how he views, the public
- 6:46Speaker 2: views him right now, and the court specifically. There's a
- 6:50Speaker 2: new Gallup poll that was out about the trust for
- 6:53Speaker 2: the judicial branch and the Supreme Court among Americans. Not good.
- 6:57Speaker 2: I mean, a great deal, just 12% have a great
- 7:00Speaker 2: deal of trust, 34% a fair amount, and you see
- 7:04Speaker 2: not very much and none at all. That's a majority
- 7:06Speaker 2: of voters right there How does the chief justice navigate this?
- 7:09Speaker 2: How concerned is he about this?
- 7:12Speaker 3: I think he is very aware of the court's reputation
- 7:14Speaker 3: and his own legacy. This is a chief who came
- 7:18Speaker 3: on as the youngest chief justice in about 200 years.
- 7:24Speaker 3: He came on at age 50. The only justice that
- 7:26Speaker 3: was younger than him as a chief was the great
- 7:29Speaker 3: Chief Justice John Marshall. And I think he has always
- 7:33Speaker 3: sought He's always been aware of his legacy. His colleagues
- 7:37Speaker 3: say he's always been aware of how history is going
- 7:39Speaker 3: to view him. So this really matters to him. But
- 7:43Speaker 3: I don't know if he has figured out a way
- 7:47Speaker 3: to do much about it. And what can he do
- 7:49Speaker 3: about it? And also, they're going to keep ruling the
- 7:51Speaker 3: way they're ruling.
- 7:52Speaker 4: Right.
- 7:54Speaker 2: No question about that. And we'll see if that ultimately changes.
- 7:56Speaker 2: I suspect it probably won't in terms of the trust
- 7:58Speaker 2: among historians. from voters to the core. Joan, it's so
- 8:01Speaker 2: great to talk to you before this critical term starts tomorrow.
- 8:04Speaker 2: First Monday. Great day of the year. Absolutely, absolutely.