Latest / Create The Best Me / The SHOCKING Reason You Need HPV Pap Tests Every 3 or 5 Years
Transcript
- 0:00So here's a quick disclaimer The topic I will be discussing today is not suitable for small children.
- 0:07So if you happen to have them around right now, hit stop, grab some headphones or bookmark this episode to listen or watch when those precious ears and eyes are not around, because today's topic is very important.
- 0:24What I wish I had known when I was 21.
- 0:27Ever wonder why your gynecologist only does a PAP test every three years or in some cases does both a PAP and an HPV test every five years?
- 0:40So last October, my gynecologist gave me a choice.
- 0:44I can either get a PAP test done that day or get both a PAP and an HPV test done every five years.
- 0:54So she asked me to choose, but didn't explain why I was being given this choice.
- 0:59So my response was, sure, whatever.
- 1:03My first thought was, it's because I'm no longer in my childbearing years, so, I'm no longer important.
- 1:13But is that statement really true?
- 1:16So why was I given this choice and what does this all mean?
- 1:21Why is she giving me a choice now when she didn't give me one last year?
- 1:26And my prior OB-GYN never asked me to choose.
- 1:31What changed other than my age and the fact that my lab work confirms that I'm postmenopausal?
- 1:39So I decided to research the answer to this question, and what I discovered in my research is that January is Cervical Health Awareness Month.
- 1:50So I decided to share my research with you and hopefully share some information perhaps you did not know or maybe refresh your memory.
- 2:02So how often should women have cervical cancer screenings and which tests should they have done?
- 2:09As per the U.
- 2:11S.
- 2:11Prevention Service Task Force, screenings should begin at age 21 regardless of when you first started having sex.
- 2:20How often and which tests you should have depends on your age and health history.
- 2:26Women age 21 to 29 should have a Pap test done every three years.
- 2:33HPV testing alone can be considered for women 25 through 29, but PAP tests are preferred.
- 2:42Women age 30 to 65 have three options: you can have a PAP and an HPV test done every five years, a PAP done every three years, and an HPV test done every five years.
- 2:59Women age 30 to 65 have three options: The reason these tests are done every three to five years is that studies have shown that cervical cancer takes 10 to 20 years to develop.
- 3:09Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Therefore, frequent testing is not required.
- 3:13Women age 30 to 65 have three options: What can interfere with a pap test?
- 3:16Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Your cycle.
- 3:18Women age 30 to 65 have three options: The best time is in the middle of your menstrual cycle, that's typically around the time you start to ovulate.
- 3:25Women age 30 to 65 have three options: So if your menstrual cycle is 28 days long, try to schedule it around the 14th day.
- 3:33Women age 30 to 65 have three options: If your cycle is shorter, count 14 days from the first day of your last period.
- 3:39Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Other things that can conflict with a PAP exam is using products such as vaginal creams, tampons, jellies, medicine, or spermological foam for 3 2 days before, douching 2 3 days before your exam, having sex within 48 hours, and of course, infections.
- 4:00Women age 30 to 65 have three options: When should you stop getting cervical cancer screenings?
- 4:04Women age 30 to 65 have three options: When a woman is 65 years or older, if they do not have a history of moderate or severe abnormal cervical cells or cervical cancer, and if they have had three negative PAP tests results in a row, two negative HPV tests in a row within the past 10 years, and the most recent test should have been performed within three to five years, depending on the type of test.
- 4:32Women age 30 to 65 have three options: But always have this discussion with your OB-GYN.
- 4:37Women age 30 to 65 have three options: If you've had a hysterectomy, do you still need screening?
- 4:41Women age 30 to 65 have three options: And it depends on whether the cervix was removed and why the hysterectomy was needed and whether there is a history of severe cervical cell changes or cervical cancer.
- 4:53Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Please follow up with your doctor for additional information.
- 4:57Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Do I still need screening if I'm not having sex?
- 5:01Women age 30 to 65 have three options: The answer to that is yes.
- 5:05Women age 30 to 65 have three options: HPV can spread without intercourse, and I'll just leave it at that.
- 5:10Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Although HPV is the main cause of cervical cancer, it's not the only cause.
- 5:17Women age 30 to 65 have three options: There are other factors, so please schedule your screening.
- 5:21Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Do I still need to see my OB-GYN every year if cervical cancer is no longer recommended?
- 5:29Women age 30 to 65 have three options: And the answer to that is yes, as they will conduct a pelvic exam, clinical breast exams, and are experts in addressing other women's health conditions, such as menopause, osteoporosis, diabetes, and heart disease.
- 5:45Women age 30 to 65 have three options: And here's another reason why you should visit your OB-GYN versus your primary doctor.
- 5:50Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Because as one of my prior guests mentioned that while she was in medical school, she recalls having one to two lectures about menopause.
- 6:00Women age 30 to 65 have three options: And I'll be honest with you, getting my annual pelvic exam isn't something I look forward to, but since it's such an important exam, I'd rather get it done by an expert.
- 6:12Women age 30 to 65 have three options: By the way, the doctor I mentioned is Dr.
- 6:15Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Val Cacho, who is a sleep medicine doctor.
- 6:19Women age 30 to 65 have three options: If you care to learn more about Dr.
- 6:21Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Val, I'd recommend you watch or listen to this episode, Sleep Expert Reveals Midlife Sleep Solutions Nobody Knows.
- 6:31Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Common symptoms of cervical cancer, vaginal bleeding after intercourse, between periods, or after menopause.
- 6:40Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Menstrual bleeding that is heavier and longer lasting than usual.
- 6:46Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Watery, bloody vaginal discharge that may be heavy and have a foul odor.
- 6:52Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Pelvic pain or pain during intercourse.
- 6:56Women age 30 to 65 have three options: And believe it or not, this came as quite a shock to me.
- 7:01Women age 30 to 65 have three options: But when you get your annual pelvic exam, it does not rule out ovarian cancer.
- 7:07Women age 30 to 65 have three options: All these years, I honestly believed that my annual gynecological exam covered examining my entire reproductive system.
- 7:17Women age 30 to 65 have three options: According to the American Cancer Society, during a pelvic exam, health care providers can feel the uterus, the ovaries for size, shape, and consistency.
- 7:29Women age 30 to 65 have three options: And the pelvic exam can be useful because it can find some cancers at an early stage, but most early ovarian tumors are difficult or impossible to feel.
- 7:42Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Therefore, it's important to tell your gynecologist if you have any of the following symptoms.
- 7:49Women age 30 to 65 have three options: bloating, pelvic or abdominal pain, trouble eating or feeling full quickly, a frequent need to urinate, fatigue, upset stomach, back pain, pain during sex, changes in your cycle such as heavier bleeding than normal or irregular bleeding, abdominal swelling with weight loss.
- 8:14Women age 30 to 65 have three options: If all of the above symptoms have lasted more than 12 times in a month, please contact your doctor immediately so they can conduct additional testing and begin treatment if necessary.
- 8:27Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Do yourself and me a favor don't ignore the symptoms I mentioned or wait for them to go away.
- 8:34Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Contact your doctor so you can begin to get answers.
- 8:38Women age 30 to 65 have three options: What causes cervical cancer?
- 8:41Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Long lasting infections such as HPV.
- 8:45Women age 30 to 65 have three options: There are certain types of HPV infections that are higher risk, that is HPV 16 and HPV 18, cause 70 percent of cervical cancers worldwide.
- 8:57Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Nearly all people who are sexually active will become infected with HPV at some point in their lives, but most HPV infections do go away on their own within a year or two.
- 9:10Women age 30 to 65 have three options: According to the American Cancer Association, about 13,820 new cases of invasive cervical cancer will be diagnosed, and about 4,360 women will die from cervical cancer.
- 9:27Women age 30 to 65 have three options: The American Cancer Association also states that cervical precancers are being diagnosed and treated early as opposed to invasive cervical cancer, and that's primarily due to regular screening.
- 9:42Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Cervical cancer is more frequently diagnosed in women between the ages of 35 and 44, with the average being 50.
- 9:52Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Here's another interesting fact.
- 9:54Women age 30 to 65 have three options: More than 20 percent of cervical cancers are found in women over the age of 65, and that's primarily because many health guidelines stop routine cervical cancer screenings at that age.
- 10:08Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Another reason is due to women who may have not had consistent screenings throughout their lives or have had a history of abnormal results.
- 10:18Women age 30 to 65 have three options: So how can we prevent cervical cancer?
- 10:22Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Schedule your annual gynecological wellness exam.
- 10:25Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Get your Pap and HPV screening completed every three to five years.
- 10:31Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Don't smoke, and always practice safe sex.
- 10:35Women age 30 to 65 have three options: So why am I sharing this information with you?
- 10:37Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Because as Dr.
- 10:39Women age 30 to 65 have three options: John Lewis said in last week's episode, Improve Your Health And Live a Longer Life, it is our responsibility to take control of our own health so we can become better and stronger versions of ourself.
- 10:55Women age 30 to 65 have three options: And because believe it or not, I care about you because you mean the world to me.
- 11:01Women age 30 to 65 have three options: And because I want you to be healthy, because we have so much work to do.
- 11:07Women age 30 to 65 have three options: If you want to listen or watch more of Dr.
- 11:10Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Lewis's insights, click right here.
- 11:14Women age 30 to 65 have three options: If you want additional information, head on over to createthebestme.com/ep099.
- 11:23Women age 30 to 65 have three options: And don't forget to come back next week as I will be celebrating my hundredth episode, and I will be sharing lots of wonderful insights I've learned from a couple of key guests.
- 11:35Women age 30 to 65 have three options: So don't forget, hit subscribe and share this episode with your girlfriends because we need to spread the importance about cervical health awareness.
- 11:46Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Thank you for watching.
- 11:48Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Catch you next week.
- 11:49Women age 30 to 65 have three options: Bye for now.