Latest / Play Therapy Podcast: A Master-Class in Child-Centered Play Therapy / 422 | What's Wrong with Our Field?: Universities and Graduate School
Transcript
- 0:00You're listening to the Play Therapy Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks,
- 0:04your source for centered and focused play therapy coaching.
- 0:08Hi,
- 0:08I'm Dr. Brenna Hicks,
- 0:09The Kid Counselor.
- 0:10This is the Play Therapy Podcast where you get
- 0:12a master class in child-centered play therapy
- 0:15and practical support and application for your
- 0:17work with children and their families.
- 0:19In today's episode,
- 0:20we are continuing with the What's Wrong with our Field series,
- 0:25and we are going to tackle today.
- 0:30University courses
- 0:32on children's therapy.
- 0:34This is a huge issue,
- 0:36y'all,
- 0:37and
- 0:38I see it,
- 0:38I feel it.
- 0:39I,
- 0:40I
- 0:40look at the aftereffect of it every single day.
- 0:43And so,
- 0:44when we think about
- 0:46what
- 0:47we are starting
- 0:49our careers,
- 0:51learning,
- 0:52you know,
- 0:53when we're in grad school,
- 0:54that is the start of our career.
- 0:55We've decided we want to do mental health.
- 0:58So it can be marriage and family,
- 1:00social work,
- 1:01mental health,
- 1:01psychology,
- 1:02whatever.
- 1:03So,
- 1:03we decide that we're going to pursue this path.
- 1:06And
- 1:07we
- 1:08are right in the thick of it in the courses,
- 1:11but
- 1:12we're not learning what we need.
- 1:14And we're not learning how to help kids.
- 1:16So I want to deep dive that and just kind of,
- 1:19you know,
- 1:20process this together because
- 1:21this is a system that needs to change,
- 1:24and I think that we're not talking about this enough,
- 1:27especially those of us that
- 1:28work with children.
- 1:29If you go to grad school and you end up working with an adult,
- 1:32I suspect it wouldn't even be on your radar that
- 1:34you didn't learn anything about helping kids in grad school.
- 1:37You don't need it.
- 1:38But for those of us that work with kids,
- 1:40we need it,
- 1:41and we're not getting it.
- 1:42So I want to dive into that for sure.
- 1:44Quickly,
- 1:45podcast meetups
- 1:47this week,
- 1:47August 4th in Denver,
- 1:49August 6th in Seattle.
- 1:51If you are last-minute people,
- 1:52you better hurry up because you're running out of time,
- 1:54but I'd love to hang out with you.
- 1:55So check the show notes so that you can RSVP for that.
- 1:58OK,
- 1:59so here I'm gonna give my 4.
- 2:02Top
- 2:03issues within the university courses for children's therapy.
- 2:08And not meant to be an exhaustive list by any means,
- 2:11but these are the top 4 issues as I see them.
- 2:14And this is really just to spark some thought and maybe to inspire us to
- 2:19ask for change,
- 2:20you know,
- 2:21squeaky wheel gets the grease.
- 2:22That's an adage on,
- 2:24you know,
- 2:24a lot of
- 2:25scenarios for a reason,
- 2:27because
- 2:28if we don't start advocating
- 2:30for different coursework,
- 2:31if we don't start advocating
- 2:33for
- 2:34the
- 2:35Curricula to change in grad school.
- 2:38It's not going to.
- 2:39So we have to really be vocal about our need for this kind of stuff.
- 2:43So here are my top 4.
- 2:44Let's dive in.
- 2:46The first is,
- 2:48I think generally speaking,
- 2:49most grad school programs.
- 2:52Assume that.
- 2:54Working with children
- 2:56is an afterthought.
- 2:58So let me
- 2:59explain what I mean by that.
- 3:00The programs are geared for working with adults.
- 3:04There's an assumption
- 3:05that if you are going to be a therapist,
- 3:07a counselor,
- 3:08a social worker,
- 3:09a psychologist,
- 3:09you're going to serve an adult population.
- 3:12And if you end up seeing kids,
- 3:14it's kind of like
- 3:15on the periphery,
- 3:16on the side
- 3:17afterthought.
- 3:18Oh yeah,
- 3:19well,
- 3:19you may see a few kids here and there,
- 3:20but like not really.
- 3:23And
- 3:24because of that pervasive belief,
- 3:28It's very easy for the entire coursework
- 3:31to be geared for adults.
- 3:34And that leads me to my second point.
- 3:37It's concerning to me
- 3:40that because
- 3:43Working with children is considered an afterthought in most grad schools.
- 3:48The small amount of information we do learn
- 3:52is generally a modification
- 3:55of adult
- 3:56modalities.
- 3:57That you might be able to use with children.
- 4:00In other words,
- 4:02well,
- 4:02you can do,
- 4:03you know,
- 4:03this form of Gestalt with a child.
- 4:06You can do this form of Adlerian with a child.
- 4:08You can do this form.
- 4:10I had
- 4:11a therapist
- 4:13very freshly out of grad school
- 4:15that sat down with
- 4:17a nine year old boy.
- 4:19And suggested that he do empty chair technique.
- 4:24To say to his dad what he would say if his dad was in front of him,
- 4:28and he was 9.
- 4:30Uh no
- 4:32This person learned about empty chair technique in grad school,
- 4:36so
- 4:36that
- 4:37made sense
- 4:39because
- 4:40kid didn't want to see his dad,
- 4:42couldn't talk to his dad,
- 4:43was having all kinds of problems with his dad.
- 4:45Well,
- 4:45why don't you imagine your dad sitting in the chair and you can
- 4:48tell your dad anything that you would want to say to him.
- 4:52It's a modification of an adult therapeutic modality,
- 4:56and that's often what
- 4:57we
- 4:58are left with.
- 5:00It's an afterthought in the curriculum and therefore we get,
- 5:04well,
- 5:04you could kind of do that with that kind of kid,
- 5:07with that kind of situation.
- 5:09Those are not
- 5:11pediatric interventions.
- 5:14They're not supported or validated
- 5:17for working with children.
- 5:19Which brings me to my 3rd point.
- 5:22If
- 5:23there was any coursework
- 5:25on working with children.
- 5:27Some programs do have one class.
- 5:31Out of all of the classes,
- 5:33some have 1
- 5:34on children.
- 5:35It's usually child and adolescent actually.
- 5:38Child and adolescent development,
- 5:40child and adolescent therapy.
- 5:42It's usually kind of like a catch-all for 18 and under.
- 5:46If there is a course
- 5:48for younger children.
- 5:50Under adulthood
- 5:52You're going to get exposure to all.
- 5:55In other words
- 5:57Well,
- 5:58let's talk about this and this and this and this and this.
- 6:00These are all the ways that you can
- 6:02work with children.
- 6:04You can do this intervention and this activity
- 6:07and this approach
- 6:08and this model,
- 6:09and this,
- 6:10and
- 6:11so
- 6:12when we get exposure to all.
- 6:14It just leaves everything confused and muddy.
- 6:18Because
- 6:19I know a little bit of a whole bunch of things,
- 6:23but I have no idea meaningfully what to do
- 6:26when
- 6:26I sit down in front of
- 6:28a kid.
- 6:30And
- 6:30you certainly aren't going to sit down in front of that kid in a playroom.
- 6:33I can guarantee you that.
- 6:34So,
- 6:35not only do you not have
- 6:37the toys,
- 6:39That would allow for you to do play therapy,
- 6:42but you also have no clue what you're supposed to do
- 6:44with that child when they sit down in front of you
- 6:47because you got exposed to 16 or 17 different options,
- 6:50but
- 6:50what framework do you have for any of it?
- 6:52You don't.
- 6:54And
- 6:55the other option,
- 6:56which I think,
- 6:56I don't know if it's better or worse,
- 6:58to be honest with you,
- 6:58I was going to say it's kind of tragic,
- 7:00but
- 7:01I don't,
- 7:01I don't know where I land on this.
- 7:02I,
- 7:03I think there's pros and cons
- 7:04to
- 7:05both options,
- 7:06but
- 7:06the fourth option is
- 7:08you literally get nothing whatsoever in the way of kids.
- 7:11They don't mention kids.
- 7:12They don't blink at kids.
- 7:14They don't even acknowledge that there are clients who are children.
- 7:17It's not even acknowledged or a part of
- 7:21anything that you study your entire grad school.
- 7:24So
- 7:26Here's what happens,
- 7:28regardless of which of those 4,
- 7:29those are the most common,
- 7:30and I,
- 7:31I told you that's not a comprehensive list,
- 7:32but
- 7:33those are the most 4
- 7:34of what happens in grad school programs.
- 7:38I have created grad school
- 7:40programs.
- 7:40I have taught grad school programs.
- 7:42I have been exposed to so many students' grad school programs.
- 7:47These are the four most common scenarios.
- 7:50Well,
- 7:50here are the outcomes of those four,
- 7:52regardless of
- 7:53which of those might be true for you.
- 7:57We graduate
- 7:58from our programs.
- 8:00We get our first job
- 8:02and it can be any environment.
- 8:03It can be agency,
- 8:05mental health center,
- 8:06group practice,
- 8:07private practice,
- 8:09you name it.
- 8:10You start in the field.
- 8:12And there's a hierarchy.
- 8:15In our field.
- 8:16So
- 8:17the longer you've been somewhere,
- 8:19you have a higher.
- 8:21Clout
- 8:22And
- 8:24higher level.
- 8:25So you get different clients,
- 8:27you get better clients,
- 8:28you get to decide
- 8:30certain things.
- 8:32So,
- 8:33low man on the totem pole,
- 8:34fresh out of grad school,
- 8:35unlicensed.
- 8:37You get assigned the clients that no one else wants.
- 8:40And who do you think are the clients that no one else wants?
- 8:44When you are fresh out of school
- 8:47and you know you're gonna get the castoffs,
- 8:50what do you think the population of those castoffs are most of the time?
- 8:54I heard y'all screaming at kids.
- 8:57Yes,
- 8:57100%.
- 8:59So,
- 9:00you now
- 9:01have either had
- 9:03absolutely no training in working with kids,
- 9:06you've had a tiny bit of exposure to 100
- 9:08things that you could do and you're just confused.
- 9:11You have been told how to modify adult models
- 9:14or you were kind of
- 9:18Made to believe that you were never going to work with kids anyway.
- 9:21So whatever one of those happens to be real for you,
- 9:23you end up now going.
- 9:26I'm gonna have to sink or swim here.
- 9:28And I'm going to have to figure it out.
- 9:31So you start doing research yourself
- 9:33and you start typing into Google,
- 9:35how do I do therapy with a kid?
- 9:37And you start going,
- 9:39what are empirically supported models for working with kids 14 and under?
- 9:44And
- 9:45is therapy even effective for kids
- 9:4710 and under?
- 9:48And
- 9:48you start doing all these searches and all these seeking of information
- 9:53because
- 9:54you're literally floundering because you have no prep
- 9:57for how to work with kids.
- 10:00And I would assume that's probably how you find a podcast like this.
- 10:03And I would assume that's probably why you
- 10:05go to events
- 10:07like the ones that I'm hosting,
- 10:08and that's probably why you joined the collective.
- 10:10That's probably why you end up in coaching programs,
- 10:12because
- 10:13you are not equipped,
- 10:15not trained,
- 10:16and not taught how to serve children.
- 10:19And so what's wrong with our field?
- 10:21This is what's wrong with our field.
- 10:23Because
- 10:24this is a disservice to
- 10:27Mental health in general,
- 10:28this is a disservice to children.
- 10:30It's a disservice to families,
- 10:32and it's a disservice to us.
- 10:34Because
- 10:36Although 100% I agree,
- 10:38we need to find our
- 10:40theoretical orientation
- 10:42ourselves.
- 10:43That's not a grad program's responsibility.
- 10:46That's not a professor's responsibility.
- 10:47That is your and mine.
- 10:49That is our responsibility.
- 10:51We need to know
- 10:52what theoretical model makes sense for us.
- 10:55So.
- 10:56I mean,
- 10:56I assume you already know that CCPT is it for you or you wouldn't be listening to this,
- 11:00but
- 11:01that is 100% on you to figure it out.
- 11:04So that,
- 11:06that's on our shoulders.
- 11:08But the purpose of being in grad school.
- 11:11is to be trained
- 11:13to serve clients.
- 11:15And when all of the training gears around adults.
- 11:20There's an implied.
- 11:22Agreement
- 11:24that children aren't clients.
- 11:26And
- 11:27All day every day our case load tells us otherwise.
- 11:32In the last 6 years,
- 11:34The therapy rate of minors has skyrocketed.
- 11:38We're dealing with more
- 11:40pediatric mental health crises than ever before
- 11:43in the history of the world.
- 11:46So
- 11:46it's not that there aren't kid clients,
- 11:48it's that we don't know what to do with kid clients.
- 11:51And
- 11:52that's unethical to me.
- 11:54I think it's a huge problem and what's wrong with our field.
- 11:58Grad schools are intended
- 12:00in original form.
- 12:03To expose you,
- 12:04teach you,
- 12:05educate you,
- 12:05and prepare you.
- 12:07And if you left grad school feeling completely
- 12:10uneducated and unprepared and uninformed
- 12:13about how to work with children.
- 12:15That's an issue.
- 12:17So we have to
- 12:19become vocal.
- 12:20We have to go back to our grad programs and give feedback.
- 12:23We need to talk to professors and say,
- 12:25I wonder how much you're teaching how to work with children.
- 12:28I wonder if you're incorporating play therapy into your coursework.
- 12:32I wonder if you're familiar with
- 12:33child-centered play therapy when you're teaching your
- 12:36graduate students.
- 12:38These are conversations that need to be had
- 12:41because it's important.
- 12:42We can't keep cranking out more and more and more therapists all over the world.
- 12:47That have no idea
- 12:49what to do when
- 12:51they show up and their
- 12:529:00
- 12:54a.m. appointment
- 12:55is a 6 year old.
- 12:57And they have a couch and a chair in their room.
- 12:59What are they supposed to do?
- 13:01They have no idea,
- 13:02and that's not therapy for that kid.
- 13:05So
- 13:06please be encouraged,
- 13:07please find your voice.
- 13:09Please be ready to advocate.
- 13:12And have conversations,
- 13:14start dialogue about making sure
- 13:16that we are training
- 13:18graduate
- 13:19school counselors
- 13:21appropriately,
- 13:22and that means we need play therapy and we need CCPT
- 13:26in standard
- 13:28mental health coursework.
- 13:29That's my hope.
- 13:31So,
- 13:31one conversation at a time,
- 13:33yeah?
- 13:34All right.
- 13:34I love y'all.
- 13:35I hope you have a great week.
- 13:35We'll talk again soon.
- 13:37Bye.
- 13:38Thank you for listening to the Play Therapy Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks.
- 13:42For more episodes and resources,
- 13:44please go to www.playtherapypodcast.com.