Latest / philly has heART / Nikil Saval: Writer, Editor, Community Organizer
Transcript
- 0:15This is Robert Marsh, and you're listening to
- 0:17Philly Has Hard Podcast. In this podcast, we
- 0:19sit down with artists, gallerists, educators,
- 0:22curators, and other creatives who comprise the
- 0:25Philadelphia art world to discuss upcoming performances,
- 0:28exhibits, and other events and initiatives that
- 0:30are not to be missed. The art scene in Philadelphia
- 0:33is so rich that it can seem daunting. Consider
- 0:36this your weekend cultural recommendation. With
- 0:40me always is my producer, Lucinda Daggerlin.
- 0:42Bonjour! And today we have State Senator Saval.
- 0:45We're so happy to have you today. Thank you.
- 0:48It's such a pleasure to be here. So most people
- 0:51know you as State Senator Safal. We guess that
- 0:55most people do not know that you have your Ph
- 0:57.D. in English Literature. We have a two -parter
- 1:01question here. First, what drove you to your
- 1:04doctorate? And second, what is the Ph .D. in
- 1:08English Literature to community activists and
- 1:11leader pipeline -like? Well, it's the classic
- 1:14pipeline. I'm surprised at the question. So,
- 1:20thank you. Again, it's a pleasure to be here.
- 1:23I always wanted to get a PhD insofar as I knew
- 1:27there was such a thing to do. I mean, I should
- 1:30put it this way. I always wanted to be a writer.
- 1:33And ever since I knew that writing was a profession,
- 1:37I loved books since I could read, and I wanted
- 1:41to write them. And once I learned that you could
- 1:45study books and... have that as your job. I thought,
- 1:50well, I'll do that and also write them. And so
- 1:53I was very, very interested in studying literature.
- 1:57My older brother, it was a big influence on me.
- 2:00also got a PhD in English literature, so that
- 2:03was also a driver in that sense. The competition
- 2:05is real. He was. He's eight years older. It did
- 2:09feel like it was, you know, I was just constantly
- 2:12being educated and taught in this great way by
- 2:15him, and that's still true. He's still the biggest
- 2:17influence on my life. I studied English at Columbia
- 2:20where I went to undergrad. Took two years off.
- 2:24I'm putting off in quotation marks because I
- 2:26worked. I worked in book publishing. And after
- 2:30two years of doing that, I was ready to go to
- 2:32graduate school. And I went to Stanford for graduate
- 2:35school. I really wanted to go there because there
- 2:38were a few professors I wanted to work with.
- 2:41Well, graduate programs are not known for being
- 2:43munificent in the amounts of support that they
- 2:46give to students. And they're also known for
- 2:49exploiting those students. There was a little
- 2:51bit of that, but there was a lot of support and
- 2:54ability to do research and think. So that was
- 2:57the idea. I always wanted to do it. Can I ask
- 3:00you a sidebar question? Sure. Have you ever seen
- 3:03the movie Orange County? No. Okay, let me take
- 3:06you back. 2002. Yeah. Con Hanks, Tom Hanks' son.
- 3:11Absolutely. Plays a high school senior about
- 3:15to graduate, and his dream is to go to Stanford
- 3:19to study creative writing. And by accident, his...
- 3:24High school recommendations never make it in.
- 3:26The high school counselor is played by Lily Tomlin,
- 3:30I think. Okay. And he realizes through a series
- 3:34of hijinks and going up there, and his brother
- 3:37is played by Jack Black, and Jack Black gives
- 3:39the head of admissions, I think, a hit of acid
- 3:43instead of, like, aspirin. He realizes that he
- 3:48doesn't have to go to Stanford. He just needs
- 3:50to be around the people that inspire him to write.
- 3:52Okay. So actually, I had just the same experience.
- 3:58And so it was, I did come into Stanford. I mean,
- 4:01I had a lot of great experiences and I have great
- 4:04colleagues from there. But I did come out of
- 4:07it not wanting to go into academia. I did have
- 4:10that recognition that. It wasn't necessary to
- 4:14become a professor, to be a writer, although
- 4:15I learned a lot and I became a nonfiction writer.
- 4:18I wrote some journalistic pieces when I was in
- 4:21graduate school. I was editing a literary magazine
- 4:25called N Plus One, which is based in New York,
- 4:28but I was doing it remotely. And so, you know,
- 4:32I feel like I learned a lot of skills and techniques
- 4:35and I got to read a ton of stuff. I mean, stacks
- 4:37and stacks of books. It was, in that sense, amazing.
- 4:41But I didn't need it to be professionalized in
- 4:43the way that school does. And so I didn't take
- 4:48any acid. Even though there was lots of acid
- 4:52to be had in Northern California. So back to
- 4:57the second part of the question. How did you
- 5:01get from the PhD in writing and editing a literary
- 5:07magazine to community activist? So when I was
- 5:11in college, actually the second week I was in
- 5:15college, the 9 -11 attacks took place. And I
- 5:18was in New York. So it was very proximate. And
- 5:21the attacks were devastating. Combined with what
- 5:26I felt was the rush to war by the United States
- 5:29in Afghanistan and Iraq, I was deeply shocked.
- 5:33And as someone who always had a very idealized
- 5:36view, I think, of writing and literature, I was
- 5:40sort of shocked into politics, I would say. And
- 5:42it took a little while to really know what that
- 5:44meant. But I protested the war. I tried to figure
- 5:49out how to transform that feeling I had of being
- 5:52shocked and sort of horrified by the war into
- 5:56some kind of organized activity, into really
- 5:59building political power. And so by the time
- 6:02I got to graduate school, I had a few kind of
- 6:06key experiences. One is I spent a summer in Bolivia.
- 6:09I had language study money and I studied Spanish,
- 6:13which I really could have done in a lot of different
- 6:15countries. And I didn't really didn't have to
- 6:18be Bolivia, but I chose Bolivia. I mean, I could
- 6:20have stayed in San Francisco, frankly, but I
- 6:22chose Bolivia. because it was going through this
- 6:25major political transformation under Evo Morales,
- 6:28the first indigenous president. So there I really
- 6:31started to see what it was like to have labor
- 6:34unions participate in politics and to have social
- 6:37movements really change a country. And I came
- 6:42back to the United States after that summer and
- 6:44wrote to a local labor union called Unite Here,
- 6:48which represents hospitality workers, and asked
- 6:51if I could volunteer. And they said, we've never
- 6:54done that. Sure, I'm in the office. So I was
- 6:57an intern of sorts, but really it meant that
- 6:59I was being trained as an organizer. And so twice
- 7:02a week I'd go into their office and help with
- 7:07hotel workers who were trying to organize their
- 7:10hotels. And it changed my life, I thought, in
- 7:14part because I was suddenly part of this broad
- 7:16multiracial working class movement that built
- 7:19real power in a very expensive, unequal city
- 7:23and region. And I moved to Philadelphia in 2011,
- 7:27and my now wife went to graduate school at Penn
- 7:32for preservation. I volunteered with Unite Here
- 7:34here as well. And they also represent workers
- 7:37in the school district of Philadelphia. So it's
- 7:39brought into a lot of politics around schools
- 7:41and public schools and public education. In 2016,
- 7:45I volunteered for the Bernie Sanders campaign.
- 7:48And, you know, I think that was the flip side.
- 7:50Well, I had the labor union experience that I
- 7:53had also seen in Bolivia. And with Bernie Sanders,
- 7:56I felt like I saw a presidential candidate who
- 7:59was kind of like one of these. Latin American
- 8:01figures who came from social movements, who was
- 8:04an organizer, was a socialist. And I thought
- 8:08I didn't know something like that was possible,
- 8:10or let alone that someone like that could actually
- 8:12garner any support anywhere. And so I helped
- 8:15organize a progressive organization. I helped
- 8:18create a progressive organization called Reclaim
- 8:21Philadelphia. We elected candidates to local
- 8:24office, sort of in that mold of people who want
- 8:27to bring popular pressure and power into office
- 8:31and I ran for local democratic party office I
- 8:36became a local party boss which a board leader
- 8:39which I was never you know again not what I was
- 8:42planning when I wanted when I got my PhD in modernism
- 8:45and you know I was recruited to run basically
- 8:49for office in 2020 and so anyway that I sort
- 8:52of got ahead of myself here and to talk a little
- 8:54bit about But that was the trajectory. So I felt
- 8:58like I was following an initial impulse. You
- 9:00know, a lot happened in that time, right? The
- 9:02global financial crisis, the Occupy movement,
- 9:06Black Lives Matter, Me Too, Bernie Sanders, Donald
- 9:09Trump, COVID -19. I mean, it's been a convulsive
- 9:1320 years. Pivoting? Pivoting a little. Understandably.
- 9:18Yes. You wrote about architecture and design
- 9:22for publications like The New Yorker and The
- 9:24New York Times, as well as deep diving into topics
- 9:27like architecture and design of offices and industrial
- 9:31design. These days, you're on the Urban Affairs
- 9:35and Housing Committee. Coincidence that the built
- 9:38environment is a common thread? Not a coincidence.
- 9:43This is a great question. When I was in college,
- 9:47I started an urban studies magazine with a friend.
- 9:50It was never anything I ever had any expertise
- 9:53in, I want to say. I probably know a little bit
- 9:56more about it now, but it was just an interest
- 9:58and a passion. In part, when I was young, I had
- 10:01moved to New York. I had this incredible urban
- 10:04college experience and wanted to understand it
- 10:08and reflect on it. And, you know, over time,
- 10:11just continue to read and study and just be fascinated
- 10:14by cities and all the politics that go into them.
- 10:19And as you mentioned, you pointed out, I wrote
- 10:22about these topics. But one thing that came from
- 10:24writing about a lot of these issues was just
- 10:27a real familiarity with lots of ideas and the
- 10:31ferment that was taking place, you know, in particular
- 10:34about planning and cities generally. but especially
- 10:39about housing. And the further I kind of got
- 10:42along in my career as a writer, the more salient
- 10:46the idea that we were enduring a very deep housing
- 10:49crisis became. And there were lots of different
- 10:52ways that people were thinking about it. And
- 10:55when I even considered running for office, one
- 10:59of the attractions to me was that I could kind
- 11:02of... realize some of these ideas or help put
- 11:05into practice some of the things that I've been
- 11:07writing about. The other thing I would say is
- 11:09that training both as a magazine editor and a
- 11:12freelance journalist, mostly while it brought
- 11:16me into some level of familiarity with all these
- 11:19ideas and thinking around housing, around cities
- 11:22and architecture and design, by no means was
- 11:26I ever an expert. helped me find experts. Like
- 11:30that became my job. It helped me ask questions.
- 11:33It helped me develop curiosity around the issues
- 11:37that mattered. And those things I think still
- 11:40serve me well in this role that, you know, I
- 11:43still am not an expert. I know a little bit more,
- 11:47but mostly because people are teaching me constantly
- 11:50and I've tried to find the people to teach me.
- 11:52And so there's a continuity, I would say, between
- 11:55that part of my life and this part. Real quick,
- 11:58you know who else wasn't an quote -unquote expert?
- 12:02Jane Jacobs. And she wrote, do you know who Jane
- 12:06Jacobs is? She wrote The Death and Life of American
- 12:10Cities. And when you go to architecture school
- 12:13or urban design or urban planning, that is the
- 12:17Bible. You read that, one of the first things.
- 12:19I have my master's degree in historic preservation.
- 12:22I already talked to your wife about it. But it's
- 12:28a great point. I mean, the thing that's amazing
- 12:30about Jacobs is she also, by not being an expert,
- 12:33didn't necessarily internalize a lot of the norms
- 12:36or ideologies of the field. And so she was able
- 12:42to question a lot of what was taking place. And
- 12:46by no means comparing myself to Jacobs, but I
- 12:48would say that one of the things that I tried
- 12:50to do when I was writing about architecture and
- 12:52design was to write for someone like myself who
- 12:55wasn't. an expert but who was fascinated of which
- 12:59there are so many of us right we're just who
- 13:00walk around Philly or anywhere and just wonder,
- 13:04right? And like, how did this come to be? But
- 13:06while also not trying to simply reproduce what
- 13:09is the received idea in architecture school.
- 13:13What are you most excited for in terms of the
- 13:17semi -quincentennial this summer, particularly
- 13:20through the lens of art? Is there a certain program
- 13:24or exhibition that cannot miss for you? I think
- 13:29this The semi -quincentennial is in many ways
- 13:32a pretext. It's a pretext for people to, because
- 13:36in some ways it's just artificial. It's just
- 13:39250 years, why is that different from 249, 251?
- 13:44It's a pretext. And there's a friend of mine
- 13:48who's a great writer about Philly and a great
- 13:51writer generally, Nathaniel Popkin, who does
- 13:53a lot of work and writing about the city. He
- 13:55helped start Hidden City, Philadelphia. He wrote
- 13:59a novel about the bicentennial. And I think the
- 14:02bicentennial in 1976 is seen as kind of like
- 14:05a failure in some ways or a missed opportunity.
- 14:09And he has always said that it was actually like
- 14:12an incredibly open time and a lot of things were
- 14:15up for discussion or question in 1976. And, you
- 14:20know, yeah, the 70s, right? It was a time of
- 14:22great ferment. The country was sort of going
- 14:25in multiple different directions at once. And
- 14:28it was right after Watergate. It was right after
- 14:30Vietnam. I mean, I think there were lots of things
- 14:33that were up for discussion, at the very least.
- 14:35And, you know, maybe we're in a similar moment
- 14:39right now, politically, socially. And I'm looking
- 14:44forward to institutions and people, you know,
- 14:48who take advantage of that. And I've already
- 14:51seen one exhibit that I recommend to everyone
- 14:54that I want to go back to. That's at the Academy
- 14:58of Sciences. That's called Botany of Nations,
- 15:01which is about the Lewis and Clark expedition
- 15:05and core of discovery. But one thing that it
- 15:07highlights is the role of indigenous knowledge
- 15:11in, one, helping that expedition to take place
- 15:15at all. But also... They bring in contemporary
- 15:18botanists and experts from indigenous peoples
- 15:21in the areas where Lewis and Clark went to try
- 15:24to tell stories about some of the same plants
- 15:28and flowers that Meriwether Lewis discovered.
- 15:31And so they'll have the kind of pressing from...
- 15:34Lewis's journal but then have the storytelling
- 15:36from a member of one of the indigenous tribes
- 15:40in in the region that brings this to the present
- 15:44and also what is the indigenous relationship
- 15:46over time so that's very cool and I think Lewis
- 15:50and Clark is such a big part of american identity
- 15:53in some ways and so it's a way of reshaping our
- 15:56approach to that and so that's that's really
- 15:58cool i mean there are things that i'm excited
- 16:01to see there's there's gonna be a huge city -wide
- 16:03arts festival that art philly is running there's
- 16:06a new exhibit at the clay studio roberto lugo
- 16:09radical americana right yeah exactly yeah and
- 16:13there's that exactly so You know, I've yet to
- 16:16see all these, right? And so I think there's
- 16:18a lot happening. And frankly, I think probably
- 16:21there will be things that are surprising or less
- 16:24heralded that show up and become important. I
- 16:27mean, I'm going to see on Wednesday, I don't
- 16:31even know if you could call this part of the
- 16:33250th, but the playwright James Imes is... I
- 16:37saw it last night. Oh, you saw it? Which one?
- 16:40I saw Wilderness Generation. Oh, I'm going on
- 16:42Wednesday. Okay. Well, both me and my husband
- 16:45laughed and I cried. I left crying, but it was
- 16:48so good. That's awesome. Yeah. I actually didn't
- 16:52see the Wilma, the Miss Martha. Miss Martha Washington.
- 16:56Yeah. And so that feels like part of, I mean,
- 16:59the fact that we have three plays by James Adams,
- 17:01you know, showing up in Philly theaters, that's.
- 17:04I don't know if you can call it a 250 a thing,
- 17:06but it seems like a celebration, a concert celebration.
- 17:09Who will take advantage of this moment where
- 17:13we can represent the nation differently? Senators
- 17:18of all, where can our audience find you in your
- 17:21office? Absolutely. So we have two offices in
- 17:25Philadelphia. One is at 6th and Washington, 1107
- 17:28South 6th Street. That's our main office, and
- 17:32that's open five days a week. We have a smaller
- 17:36office in Kensington, 1434 Germantown Avenue,
- 17:40which is open three days a week, Monday, Tuesday,
- 17:42Wednesday. You can call us, 267 -668 -3550. You
- 17:47can follow. Me in our office online. The handle
- 17:50is at Senator Saval for Instagram, Twitter, Blue
- 17:55Sky, etc. I live in Philly. You might just see
- 17:58me around. I bike most places when the weather's
- 18:01permitting. And so say hi. Thank you so much
- 18:04for your time today. And we'll be right back
- 18:06with rapid fire questions. And we're back with
- 18:10rapid fire questions. Favorite Philadelphia mural?
- 18:15I don't know, there's so many good ones to choose
- 18:16from. I would say there's a really good one of
- 18:20Dr. J. I actually am trying to remember where
- 18:23it is. I always feel like I always see it coming
- 18:25in on the train. And he's serious and he's got
- 18:29this incredible suit. It's not one of the large,
- 18:33deeply populated ones, but there's just something
- 18:36about the gravitas of this. excellent basketball
- 18:40player. I just am like that I always feel welcome
- 18:43and I need to and I see it again. Cheese steaks
- 18:46with whiz or without? I'm vegan. So I do not
- 18:51There are so many of the artists that we have
- 18:53on that are like no. Can't do it. Don't do it.
- 18:56Won't do it. I like the I mean I like mushrooms.
- 19:00Okay. Alright. But it's usually yeah. Philadelphia
- 19:03art scene in one word. Disinvested. What is your
- 19:08favorite art museum outside of Philadelphia?
- 19:11I love the Huntington Museum in Los Angeles.
- 19:17I mean, I can't separate it from the gardens
- 19:19as well, but it has this great collection of
- 19:23British art. But to me, it's of a piece. There
- 19:27are these incredible gardens outside, and then
- 19:29it has this fantastic small collection. British
- 19:33art. No, I'm going to change my answer. I'm going
- 19:36to change my answer. Sorry, I'm going to change
- 19:37it. The best, I think the coolest museum is the
- 19:42John Soane Museum in London. He's this amazing
- 19:4618th century architect. And it's his house. And
- 19:50it's got all these... illusions, and there's
- 19:54just something about that experience that I recommend
- 19:56to everyone. It's probably the, I mean, there's
- 19:58a lot of great museums. I'd be hard -pressed
- 20:01to say it is the best, but I think it's probably
- 20:04one of the ones that people may not otherwise
- 20:07know about or be inclined to go, even though
- 20:09it's just an extraordinary building. Yeah, Johnston
- 20:13Museum. Okay, all right. If you could pick any
- 20:17artist, dead or alive, to produce a portrait
- 20:19of you, who would it be? Stumping Saval today.
- 20:29Paul Clay. You are leading a training group for
- 20:32the Broad Street Run. Do you plan to run to music
- 20:36for the day of? And if so, what is your push
- 20:38song? I don't plan to run to music, but I'll
- 20:44try to come up with a song anyway. It turns out
- 20:46I'm a chatty runner, which is really not something
- 20:50a lot of people appreciate. Some of them are
- 20:53like, I'm tired. I can't breathe. I don't want
- 20:56to talk to you. And I just love to just talk
- 20:59to the person next to me, and I'm hopeful that
- 21:01I'll find a fellow chatty person. But it would
- 21:07probably be... Ray of Light by Madonna. That's
- 21:10a good tempo, too. Senator Saval, thank you so
- 21:14much for your time today and sharing your story
- 21:16with us. Thank you so much. It's been such a
- 21:18pleasure. I really enjoyed it. Thanks for tuning
- 21:48in to Philly Has Heart, your weekly cultural
- 21:50update. Until next time, keep creating, keep
- 21:53connecting, and remember, Philly has heart. And
- 21:57art!