Latest / The Grim: Haunted Cemeteries & Graveyard Tales / Midnight in the Graveyard & Gardens of Bonaventure
Transcript
- 0:11Good morning and welcome to the grim.
- 0:13I'm your host, Kristin, on today's episode, we'll be opening the gate and entering Bonaventure cemetery.
- 0:21Located in Savannah, Georgia.
- 0:23So grab your favorite mug cozy up and let's take a day into history.
- 0:28Located on a buff.
- 0:29Off the Wilmington river within Savannah city limits sits 160 acres of an old plantation called Bonaventure.
- 0:38How newsline with Oak trees dipped in Spanish Moss lead guests to graves' within Victorian gardens.
- 0:46The air perfumed with Magnolias and his alias.
- 0:49Uh, surrounding the grounds, create breathtaking sights and any season beckoning to visitors.
- 0:56Bonaventure is notoriously haunted and one of the most recognizable cemeteries in the world.
- 1:02Yet not known to many by name, even.
- 1:05Do you listeners unknowingly have seen the infamous bird girl statue from inside the grounds?
- 1:11In the 1994, novel midnight in the garden of good and evil.
- 1:16It took the world by storm and became a bestseller overnight with the photograph of bonder Vinter on the cover known to almost all.
- 1:25Southern hospitality in this Savannah cemetery goes well beyond the grave, but let's first start at the very beginning of bonnet, Venters history.
- 1:34And around the 1760s before the revolutionary war and English, Colonel John Malvern, decided to settle into Savannah, Georgia and built a plantation on the bluff of what is now known as the Wilmington river.
- 1:49Comprised of 600 acres.
- 1:51Malrin decided on its famous name.
- 1:54Bon of inter.
- 1:55Meaning good fortune in French.
- 1:57Morin's exquisite vision for the grounds created spacious avenues lined with Oak trees on the acreage, each planted 15 feet apart.
- 2:06These Oaks would later grow into canopies, providing shade for the famous avenues in the cemetery today.
- 2:13In the late 17 hundreds, right before the revolutionary war, the Colonel and his son-in-law Josiah technol Jr.
- 2:21Were loyalists to the British crown.
- 2:24This would make Bonaventure tiers feature complicated in the years to come.
- 2:28After the arrest Royal governor, sir, James Wright in 1776, both men assisted in his escape via the bond of inter plantation to a British vessel.
- 2:40And then also fled the city.
- 2:42The plantation.
- 2:43I fell into American allied hands, but we're short lived when the British invasion of Georgia occurred in the December of 1778.
- 2:53The Americans then attempting to recapture Georgia had a huge failure in the siege of Savannah in 1779.
- 3:01Where Savannah then remained under British rule to the end of the war.
- 3:06After the siege, it's rumored to have been a hospital for the French, Haitian and allied casualties.
- 3:12And it's speculated, they're likely the first buried on the grounds, but an unmarked graves.
- 3:18In 1783, after the British were defeated, Bonaventure was turned over to the Americans who confiscated the land and it was briefly sold to a John Habersham for two years.
- 3:31During his time in exile in England, Josiah Tattnall Jr.
- 3:35Attended Eton college.
- 3:37And upon returning to Georgia in 1785, he repurchased Bonaventure.
- 3:44During the Creek Indian war, he served as a major commanding troops in the Georgia militia.
- 3:49In 1787 to 88.
- 3:52And in 1793.
- 3:55Junior was appointed by president George Washington, Marshall of Georgia in 1794.
- 4:01And was later elected Brigadier general of the first regiment of Georgia militia before getting into politics.
- 4:09He went on to serve as the Senator, then governor of Georgia.
- 4:13Tattnall county in Southeast Georgia was named in his honor.
- 4:17The technos ownership would be critical to the future for Bonaventure cemetery.
- 4:22As they created the first private cemetery on the plantation.
- 4:26Harriet technol Josiah, his wife in 1802 was the first to be buried in the family pot.
- 4:33This was customary in the times that families with farmland or plantations would have their own private cemeteries.
- 4:41Her husband Josiah would then join her shortly, being buried next to her in 1803.
- 4:47The last town hall to own, the Bonaventure was Commodore Josiah Tattnall.
- 4:52The third.
- 4:53Uh, decorated Naval officer.
- 4:55His career as a Naval officer.
- 4:57was not only lengthy, but impressive.
- 4:59He was first orphan by the deaths of his parents in 1803 and went to live with his grandfather in England.
- 5:06Returning to America in 18, 12, and immediately joined the U S Navy.
- 5:12He fought Algerian pirates under Commodore.
- 5:14Stephen Decatur was wounded in action during the Mexican war.
- 5:19Reported for duty on the great lakes, became a flag officer and then the commander of the east India squadron at Hong Kong in 1858.
- 5:29Where he famously assisted British warships attacking Chinese forts in 1859.
- 5:35Violating the us neutrality.
- 5:37Then defending his actions by quoting the proper, but blood is thicker than water.
- 5:42During the civil war, he resigned from the us Navy in 1861.
- 5:48Joining the Confederate Navy.
- 5:50The irony being that, although he didn't agree with the succession, he still took up arms with a south, like many others caught up in the war.
- 5:59In 1862 Tattnall.
- 6:01The third became the Confederate commander of the Virginia.
- 6:04Re infamously blew up the CSS, Virginia ironclad fearing.
- 6:09It would be captured by union troops.
- 6:12And was then court-martialed after others felt blowing up the ship had been a necessary, but acquitted shortly after he was then captured as a prisoner of war and paroled.
- 6:22In may of 1865 moving to Nova Scotia, Canada in 1866 for just four years till he became penniless.
- 6:32Tattnall the third move back to Savannah where the city created the position of inspector of the port.
- 6:38In order to provide him an income.
- 6:40Passing away peacefully in 1871 and was buried within Bonaventure.
- 6:46He was one of only six children in the tattletales.
- 6:48Those who survived past adolescent, his siblings are all buried on the family plot.
- 6:54The technos would own Bonaventure into 1846 when it was then sold to a man named Peter wilt Berger.
- 7:01Well, Berger bought the land for a private cemetery.
- 7:04Bringing cemetery into existence.
- 7:08This existence was within the age of rural or garden cemeteries in the Victorian era.
- 7:14Where it was common among the wealthy to create a Haven of beauty.
- 7:18For mourners among the grades of loved ones.
- 7:21Bonaventure is creation and design.
- 7:24Wasn't too different from other wealthy cemeteries in its era.
- 7:28Go ahead its own Southern Gothic Genesee qua you.
- 7:31Blur making all the difference to visitors once inside the grounds.
- 7:36Built Berger felt Bonaventure.
- 7:38He needed a superior name from his competition.
- 7:41The other rural garden in Savannah, Laurel Grove.
- 7:45He felt the new name needed to stress.
- 7:46The beauty of the impressive lush garden landscape and thus Bonaventure was renamed evergreen cemetery.
- 7:54It was during this time that artists travelers and the public really started to appreciate the beauty of the cemetery.
- 8:01The Oak trees were finally maturing, draping over the graves with their branches, providing ample shade in the hot Georgia summers.
- 8:09With large avenues to stroll through and gardens, the grounds became popular for picnics and not just mortars.
- 8:17Giving inspiration to the art community.
- 8:20The first being a poem, Bon of inter by Starlight, by Henry roots, Jackson.
- 8:25Published in the Southern magazine, the Orion.
- 8:28Sierra club founder, John Mer found himself stranded in Savannah in 1867.
- 8:34He famously slept among the graves while documenting the plants.
- 8:38And nature for his 1000 mile walk to Florida from Kentucky.
- 8:43Waiting on a money transfer.
- 8:45He found peace and beauty among the graves and heavily documented his nights within.
- 8:50Writing I gazed all stricken.
- 8:53As one new arrived from another world, bonder Venter is called a graveyard, a town of the dead, but the few graves are powerless in such a depth of life.
- 9:03The rippling of living waters, the song of birds, the joyous competence of flowers that come undisturbed.
- 9:10It'll grander of the Oaks.
- 9:12Mark this place of graves as one of the Lord's most favored abodes of life and light.
- 9:17The beauty became well known and cherished by the Savannah community of the cemetery.
- 9:23Songwriter and singer Johnny Mercer and co-founder of Capitol records who wrote the famous song moon river.
- 9:30From the 1961 classic movie breakfast at Tiffany's is a resident of Bonna Vinter.
- 9:36The song was inspired by a full moon, over a river in Savannah by his childhood home mercer wrote hits days of one of Rose's autumn leaves and hooray for Hollywood.
- 9:48He wrote the lyrics to more than 1,500 songs, including compositions for movies and Broadway shows.
- 9:55He received 19 Oscar nominations and one for best original song Oscars.
- 10:01The song moon river is ranked fourth in the American film Institute's list of top film songs of all time.
- 10:08For the randomly odd trivia fan Mercer is also a distinct cousin of general.
- 10:13George S.
- 10:14Patton.
- 10:15Mercer's grave as a huge presence in Bonaventure.
- 10:19Drawing in moon river fans from all over the world or others from his greatest hits.
- 10:24Congress Anakin.
- 10:25Pulitzer prize, winning poet who also won the national book award.
- 10:29And the bowl engine prize in poetry is buried within as well.
- 10:34Provenance Savannah resonant.
- 10:35Mary Telfair is also a resident of the cemetery.
- 10:39But her grave is not within the Telfer family plot.
- 10:42Due to the family, riffs going to the grave and beyond.
- 10:46She was an art collector philanthropist and started the first art museum in the south.
- 10:51Following her death in inventory of her estate revealed that our collection numbered over 200 pieces.
- 10:58Uh, including paintings, prints, statues, and plasters.
- 11:03She was the last of the Telfair family, giving her wealth via her will to the city of Savannah, her most well-known legacy.
- 11:10However, is the Telfair academy that is located in her former home in Telfair square.
- 11:16The Telfair family name might be familiar to some history buffs as one of the Americans founding fathers.
- 11:23Who served as governor from Georgia from 1786 to 1787.
- 11:30And again from 1790 to 1793, who was a member of the continental Congress and one of the signings of the articles of Confederation.
- 11:40Sadly Telfer was a slave trader, a shameful part of American history.
- 11:45That to this day is still an open wound for many.
- 11:48And thus why we won't dig further into the Telfair family history.
- 11:52The visual art creative for grave sites in the cemetery by craftsman has a lengthy and prolific list from all over the United States.
- 12:00It feels less like a cemetery and more like a sculptural garden.
- 12:05The carved headstones, obliques, and architectural Mazy lambs.
- 12:09I created lavish memorials to those lost and saw no spare expense from the wealthy.
- 12:14The famous Philadelphia marble company Strader's and sons was used by many of Savannah's elite during this time.
- 12:22The most famous sculpture works within his German American John waltz.
- 12:27He has 70 known works in the cemetery with even more thought to be undiscovered.
- 12:32His most famous work is statue of six year old Gracie Watson.
- 12:37Watson.
- 12:37statute leads us into a more intriguing area of the cemetery.
- 12:41It's hauntings.
- 12:42The most famous work of waltz is cleaned to be haunted.
- 12:46Known as little Gracie Watson died at the age of six from Pomona.
- 12:51She was the only daughter of the owners of the now demolished Pulaski house, hotel of Savannah in Johnson square.
- 12:59She would play in the hotel lobby and squared greeting guests.
- 13:02She has said to hot this square at late into the evening, appearing to those who sit late at night on the squares benches sometimes saying, hello.
- 13:11Her grave is one of the most visited in the cemetery with visitors leaving her gifts of toys.
- 13:18It's rumored that if you attempt to remove her toys, her statues, eyes cry with red blood.
- 13:24Somebody counts of visitors claiming to be greeted vocally by a little girl when approaching her grave, or also claimed even though no little girl was present.
- 13:34There's also a local tale that if you place a quarter in Gracie's hand and in circle her statue three times, the corn will disappear.
- 13:43Offense surrounding her grave is claimed to not keep visitors out.
- 13:47But to keep little Gracie in.
- 13:50Some believe you can hear her playing among the graves.
- 13:53But little Gracie is not the only girl rumor to haunt the grounds.
- 13:58The ghost of eight year old Lorraine Greenman is said to haunt the bird girl statue.
- 14:03The rain modeled for Sylvia Shaw, Judson, the sculpture who created the statue.
- 14:08And it said to be heard, play nearby.
- 14:11Judson made six unique castings of the bird girl, five in bronze, and one in led, which are scattered across the United States, Which questions why Lorraine might haunt just this particular statue of herself in Bonaventure.
- 14:27Visitors also claim statues of gain gels that repeatedly change facial expressions upon visit to visit.
- 14:34People have recounted their facial expressions transformed from showing anguish to sorrow, to peacefulness.
- 14:41The grounds history from plantation times intertwines into the hauntings to the plantation experienced two fires once during 1771, and again, in 1800.
- 14:53During one of the fires, a party reportedly was taking place.
- 14:58The host determined to not have his night and it ashes let his guests outside.
- 15:03Continuing the dinner party.
- 15:05He then entertained his guests by the light of the fire with continuous toasts.
- 15:10The host would then dramatically smash his glass against an Oak tree nearby and guests would follow suit.
- 15:16At night visitors claim to hear the smashing of crystal and laughter.
- 15:20If you're quiet enough when exploring the cemetery.
- 15:23The Bonaventure historical society confirms the fires are true, but the party is remembered to be local folk tale.
- 15:31Ghost dogs or rumor to guard the grounds at night.
- 15:34Into the evening with visitors claiming to be chased out of bond.
- 15:38Vinters gates.
- 15:39Some say it might be local dogs loose from houses nearby, but witnesses where they were chased from dogs beyond the grave.
- 15:47Snarls barking and paws can be heard throughout the downside of the fame from the novel, midnight in the garden of good and evil, his fans visiting the cemetery, taking dirt from the ground home with them.
- 16:00The character Minerva, the voodoo priestess was said to use graveyard dirt for casting spells and hexes in the novel.
- 16:09Readers missed a particularly important detailed though that the cemetery Minerva collected her dirt from is in Buford, South Carolina, and not on a vent here in Savannah.
- 16:21This hasn't stopped fans from taking jars of dirt, however, but with great superstition, we advise, if you plan on taking anything from a graveyard, you must leave something in his place, such as an offering, or you might leave more than what you entered with.
- 16:37And we're not just talking about the dirt.
- 16:39The city of Savannah hasn't exactly accepted the tales or rumors of hauntings with open arms.
- 16:46Stating visitors are encouraged to appreciate the historical and cultural significance of the sites and the people in tear it there, the cemetery architecture, the scenery and the natural ecosystems.
- 16:59Which inhabit the sites.
- 17:02In 1868 Wahlburgers son, William formed the evergreen cemetery company upon a Venter, seeing the cemetery through the civil war.
- 17:11It was then sold in 1907 to the city of Savannah.
- 17:16The change in ownership saw evergreen, change his name back to Bonaventure.
- 17:20Winter honoring its past.
- 17:22Fast forward to 1994, the bone of inter historical society was established to help preserve and provide education on the historical site.
- 17:31This was the same year.
- 17:33The novel midnight in the garden of good and evil was published.
- 17:37Prior to its release in 1994, Jack Lee was given the job of photographing Savannah to create a picture for the book cover.
- 17:46After an unsuccessful few days in the city, Brent, the books author suggested Bonaventure cemetery, which led Lee to the statue out the bird girl.
- 17:56He wandered the grounds to almost dusk when he fell upon the statue, known to the trod, still family whose plot to resided on has little Wendy.
- 18:06The composition and timing of the photograph were perfect and set to become the most well-known book cover in history.
- 18:13Lee is also a resident of Bonaventure.
- 18:16Sadly due to the popularity and fearing vandalism, the statue was relocated to the Telfair museum later on.
- 18:24Where it is on display for museum visitors.
- 18:27Most interpret the statue as the weighing of good versus evil, but the bowls and her hands are actually intended to hold food and or water for birds, which may have also been designed to function as a fountain to.
- 18:41Yeah, Lee's photo remains iconic.
- 18:43And not being able to be recreated by visitors from the rehoming of the statue, giving it even more alert.
- 18:50Finally in 2001 Bonaventure was placed on the national register of historic places.
- 18:57Cementing its place in history.
- 18:59Whatever reason you find yourself at the gates of Bonnie Vinter.
- 19:03We encourage you enter.
- 19:05Hauntings folk tales and history heal the avenues beneath the Oak trees with mysteries for every visitor to discover within.
- 19:14We believe the Southern Gothic grave site is worthy of all its tails.
- 19:19True or false.
- 19:20The grieve grind for Bonaventure cemetery.
- 19:23I was a nitro cold brew from the coffee Fox on historic Broughton street in downtown Savannah, Georgia.
- 19:30Please visit the-grim.com for more honorary grinds in the area.
- 19:37For now we're closing the gate on Bonna.
- 19:39Vinter.
- 19:39Cemetery.
- 19:41We hope you enjoyed our Daikin to history.
- 19:44If you did subscribe today and join us next time when we opened the gate on the grim.