Latest / Financially Fabulous / Why Didn't Anyone Tell Me?
Transcript
- Christyne Gray: One of the first conversation I have with almost every new client sounds the same. No matter how established the business is or how long that she's been doing this, we sit down and go through what she currently has in place. And somewhere in that conversation, I ask about tax. Not what she paid last year, what she's actually been told to expect and when she was told it. Most of the time, the honest answer is nothing or close to it. She has a bookkeeper who closes out the books. She has a preparer who files a return once a year. What she almost never has is someone connecting those numbers in real time to what she is actually likely to owe early enough to still do something about it in a way that reflects how a retail business actually works rather than generic. small business advice handed to her the same way that it would be handed to a consultant or a law office or even a farm. She's never had a tax strategy that was retail specific, timely, and practical enough to actually use. And almost every time in some version or another the same sentence comes up, why didn't anyone tell me I would owe this much? That question isn't really about the return she just filed. It's about discovering again that nobody had connected those dots for her before the bill did it instead. That gap is a lot of what I mean when I talk about an all-inclusive relationship with your financials. Not more services stacked on top of each other, the missing link between what the business made, what it is keeping. What it owes and what cash it actually has on hand to work with. All looked at together, year round, instead of as four separate conversations that only happen to overlap once a year at tax time. This is the Financially Fabulous Podcast. Last time, we spent the whole conversation with a discount that had quietly become the operating model of a business. And I mentioned as we closed that the owners are often just as surprised by a tax bill as they are by how little a promotion actually left them for a similar reason. It's a number that gets dealt with after the fact instead of planned for in advance. I want to spend this conversation with that directly because tax may be the place where this pattern costs owners the most and where the cost has very little to do with the return itself. here's what I've noticed. Almost every owner who has been surprised by a tax bill assumed someone else was watching it for her. She assumed her accountant would flag it if something looked off. The way a doctor might flag a concerning number on a lab report. Because it became a real problem. That's not an unreasonable thing to assume. It's just usually not how the relationship was built. A lot of tax preparation happens once a year. After the year is already over, when the only thing left to do is calculate what's owed rather than shape what could have been. By the time anyone is having the conversation, the decisions that determined the number have already been made and the money. Has often already been spent. I don't think that that makes the owner naive. I think that it makes her someone who was handed an annual event and never told it was supposed to be something else. There's a second layer to this, and it's one that I hear less often named directly. Income tax and sales tax get talked about in the same breath, as though they're the same category of problem and they're not. Income tax is a percentage of what the business actually earned. It moves with performance, and there's real room to plan around it through entity structure, timing, and estimated tax payments made throughout the year rather than absorbed all at once. Sales tax, that is a completely different animal entirely. That money has never been the businesses to begin with. The customer paid it. The business collected it on the state's behalf. And once it was only and it was only ever passed through the bank account, the customer paid it, the business collected it on the state's behalf, and it was only ever passed through the bank account on its way somewhere else. When a sales tax bill feels like a shock, what's actually happening is that money that was never really yours got spent as though it were. Usually because nothing in the accounting distinguished it from the rest of the deposit. That distinction matters because it changes what the surprise is actually telling you. An income tax surprise usually means that nobody helped you look ahead. A sales tax surprise usually means the business has been unintentionally borrowing money from a bill that it didn't know it was carrying. I want to name the feelings that come with this because they're real and they deserve to be said plainly rather than smoothed over. Fear, when the number is bigger than the cash on hand. Anger, often aimed at whoever was supposed to be handling this, something close to betrayal, when it feels like information was withheld rather than simply never offered. And underneath all of it. A kind of urgency that makes the owner want to solve the immediate crisis and move on rather than ask the harder question of why this keeps happening. The urgency is exactly where I'd ask you to slow down instead. Because reacting to this year's bill without changing the system only guarantees that you're going to be back here again next year feeling the same way. Here's the shift that I want to offer you. Tax is not an event that happens to your business once a year. It is a recurring allocation and planning responsibility, the same as payroll or inventory or rent, and it deserves the same kind of ongoing attention. We've talked in other conversations about cash, profit, And taxable income being three different numbers that answer three different questions. Taxable income in particular follows its own rules, shaped by how your accounting method treats inventory, timing, and deductions, and it can move independently of how much profit you felt like you made or how much cash you actually have sitting in your bank account. That's not a flaw in the system. It's simply a number that has to be estimated along the way, not discovered at the end. A financially intelligent owner treats her tax obligation the same way she treats a vendor she owes money to. She doesn't wait for the invoice to find out the relationship exists. She has some sense throughout the year of what she's likely to owe, and she sets money aside for it as it accumulates rather than treating Whatever's in the account as fully hers to spend, period over period. That's the heart of a tax reserve. And it's less complicated than it sounds. It's simply deciding in advance that a portion of what comes in belongs to a tax bill that hasn't arrived yet. This only means that the relationship with whoever handles your taxes has to look different than an annual appointment. A retail business generating meaningful revenue benefits from a projection at least once or twice throughout the year, not just a return filed in the spring. Quarterly estimated tax payments exist specifically, so the total doesn't land as one number all at once. Entity structure deserves a periodic second look as the business grows, because what made sense at a smaller size. Doesn't always make sense at a larger one. And your income tax team and your bookkeeping team, they should be talking to each other, not operating as two separate relationships that happen to touch the same business. When they're disconnected, you become the only person holding the complete picture. And you're the one person in that arrangement without the training to hold it alone. I want to be honest about something else. None of this requires you to become a tax expert. It requires you to stop being the last person in the room to find out what you owe. So here's what I would invite you to do. Ask yourself honestly whether you know right now roughly what you'd owe. If this year ended today? Not exactly. Roughly is enough to get started. If the honest answer is that you have no idea, that's not a personal failing. It's a sign that tax has been treated as something that happens to you rather than something that you plan for. Then take a look at how your sales tax is being handled. Is it sitting in the same bank account as everything else? Or is there some system, even a simple one, that keeps it separate from money that you'd otherwise consider spendable? If it's all in one pool, that is worth changing before the next bill makes the distinction for you. And bring one question to whoever handles your taxes, whether that's an in-house bookkeeper outside accountant or a larger team. Ask for a projection, not just a return. Ask what you're on pace to owe based on where the year stands right now, and what, if anything, could still be done before it reaches year-end close. If the answer is that there isn't something they typically offer. That tells you something important about whether the relationship is built to help you plan or only built to help you file. Next time, I want to look at a different kind of number that gets treated as an afterthought, the one that shows up on the owner's own paycheck or doesn't show up at all. So many established retailers are the last person paid in their own company. And I want to spend real time with why that happens and what it's quietly costing beyond the obvious. I am Christyne Gray. Thank you for being here. And I will meet you back here for our next episode.