Latest / F*ck, I’m Nearly 50! / Where Do We Start with AI? | Dawid Naude | F*ck, I’m Nearly 50!
Transcript
- 0:00Dom Hind: Hi, I'm Dom Hind, and fuck, I'm nearly 50.
- 0:02Dom Hind: Actually, I'm 48 and a half, and really starting the countdown now.
- 0:07Dom Hind: There's this moment that starts creeping up on us a lot in our 40s.
- 0:11Dom Hind: On paper, life looks pretty good, careers ticking along, families growing up, house, responsibilities, routine.
- 0:18Dom Hind: But somewhere in the middle of all that, the world starts changing.
- 0:23Dom Hind: Not slowly, fast.
- 0:25Dom Hind: New technology, new ways of working, new ways of thinking.
- 0:28Dom Hind: And suddenly there's this quiet question: Am I keeping up?
- 0:33Dom Hind: Because most of us spend decades building careers in a world that made sense.
- 0:38Dom Hind: Study hard, work hard, build the career, keep everything moving.
- 0:42Dom Hind: And then the rules change.
- 0:44Dom Hind: Artificial intelligence is suddenly everywhere, changing how we work, learn, create, and even think.
- 0:50Dom Hind: For some people, that's exciting.
- 0:52Dom Hind: For others, it's a bit overwhelming.
- 0:54Dom Hind: And for a lot of people, it still feels like something to figure out later.
- 0:59Dom Hind: But for others, and I'd put myself in that camp, it's already part of daily life.
- 1:04Dom Hind: A thinking partner, a creative tool, a way of solving problems faster.
- 1:08Dom Hind: And the gap between those two groups is getting bigger fast.
- 1:12Dom Hind: Which brings me to today's guest.
- 1:13Dom Hind: Darwood Nord is one of Australia's leading voices on artificial intelligence and the founder of Pathfinder, an AI innovation studio helping organizations actually use AI in the real world.
- 1:24Dom Hind: But what makes Darwood interesting isn't that he just understands the tech, he understands what this shift means for humans.
- 1:31Dom Hind: Because this isn't just about faster software, it's about something much bigger.
- 1:36Dom Hind: For most of history, intelligence was scarce.
- 1:39Dom Hind: You had to find experts, read books, study for years.
- 1:42Dom Hind: Now it's everywhere.
- 1:43Dom Hind: You can open your laptop and collaborate with something that can help you write, think, analyze, learn.
- 1:49Dom Hind: So if intelligence is no longer scarce, what happens next?
- 1:55Dom Hind: Because fuck, I'm nearly 50, and isn't it amazing?
- 1:59Dom Hind: For most of human history, intelligence was something uniquely human.
- 2:13Dom Hind: If you wanted ideas, insight, or advice, you asked a person.
- 2:17Dom Hind: A teacher, a colleague, a mentor.
- 2:20Dom Hind: But suddenly we're living in a world where intelligence is available on demand.
- 2:25Dom Hind: You can open your laptop and collaborate with a machine that can help you write, design, analyze, brainstorm, and learn.
- 2:33Dom Hind: And what's fascinating is how quickly people are adapting.
- 2:38Dom Hind: For some people, AI still feels like a novelty.
- 2:41Dom Hind: Definitely not me.
- 2:43Dom Hind: For others, it's already becoming part of daily life.
- 2:46Dom Hind: A research assistant, a creative partner, a thinking tool, which raises some fascinating questions.
- 2:53Dom Hind: If we suddenly have access to intelligence on demand, what does that do to the way we think?
- 3:01Dom Hind: How do we learn?
- 3:02Dom Hind: How do we work?
- 3:03Dom Hind: And what does it mean to be human in a world where intelligence is no longer scarce?
- 3:10Dom Hind: Today's guest spends his life helping organizations navigate exactly these questions.
- 3:18Dom Hind: David Nord is the founder of Pathfinder and one of Australia's leading voices in helping companies understand how to work with artificial intelligence in thoughtful and practical ways.
- 3:55Dawid Naude: Like because a lot of the use of AI generally by most of the population, it's not, it is helpful, but it's not as if their whole world is completely changed because of AI.
- 4:08Dawid Naude: A lot of the daily use of most of the population is somewhat, I don't know, it's not that deliberate.
- 4:16Dawid Naude: It's fun, sure, definitely.
- 4:18Dawid Naude: It's a lot of fun.
- 4:19Dawid Naude: But I think the probably it would be mostly annoying if they didn't have if they weren't using AI and they had been using it.
- 4:28Dawid Naude: It's not as if all of a sudden their life collapses because of it and they can't do what they what they couldn't that they're not able to really function.
- 4:35Dawid Naude: So, but there's a big shift that's happening right now where AI is much more than simply kind of an advisor.
- 4:43Dawid Naude: Actually, it can control the computer for you now, it can control the mouse, it can take action, it can be scheduled, it can monitor.
- 4:51Dawid Naude: And so you think of people who are doing their tax returns at the moment who actually know how to use AI, not just like the surface level things, they're they're probably gonna get a bigger tax return than those who don't.
- 5:05Dawid Naude: And next year they'd probably be kind of clueless without AI if they're if they're if they had to do it again.
- 5:11Dom Hind: What happens if you lost AI?
- 5:12Dom Hind: How would you feel in your day-to-day?
- 5:15Dawid Naude: Well, given my whole employment and income comes from A, I'd probably be broke.
- 5:19Dawid Naude: But um So I I firstly, I it is fun.
- 5:28Dawid Naude: Like it is fundamentally fun.
- 5:30Dawid Naude: Now, that fun is not yes, there's the actual fun, fun part with like kids and family in that where let's say it's a daughter's birthday party and you get it to create a song which has for Pass the Possible and it has each of the attendees' names as part of the song.
- 5:46Dawid Naude: Like you know, that's kind of cool and fun.
- 5:48Dawid Naude: But I think part of the most fun part of it is how you can do all these things that um you couldn't do before.
- 5:56Dawid Naude: Not just do it faster, but like you and I were talking about vibe coding before.
- 6:00Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 6:00Dawid Naude: And just how just how powerful that is, um, and how we always had to compromise with software.
- 6:06Dawid Naude: Uh using these subscriptions that do things kind of how we want it, but not entirely.
- 6:14Dawid Naude: And you know, paying like 40, 50 bucks a month for software that does one thing, like a Kanban board or something like that, in kind of an average way.
- 6:23Dawid Naude: But now you can get it to do it your way, exactly how you want.
- 6:27Dawid Naude: And but just the whole, yes, it's useful, but the act of creating it is so empowering and so much fun.
- 6:34Dom Hind: Yeah, it and I I absolutely agree with that.
- 6:36Dom Hind: Having managed teams and teams of developers, um, trying to get a developer to do exactly what you want takes time.
- 6:47Dom Hind: Whereas using AI, you can customize it and you can control it and you can actually see what that output is.
- 6:55Dom Hind: And it's it is really empowering.
- 6:57Dawid Naude: And and with the developer, I mean, the developers were as frustrated with us as we were with them because we couldn't really articulate exactly what we wanted.
- 7:06Dawid Naude: So it'll be like, I want you to do this, I wanted the software to behave this way, but it was mostly I'll know it when I see it.
- 7:13Dawid Naude: Like, and when they completed some work and shipped it back to you, you'd go you then start using it.
- 7:19Dawid Naude: Then you go, oh no, I also need these other three things.
- 7:21Dawid Naude: And so that whole loop took forever.
- 7:24Dom Hind: Yes.
- 7:24Dawid Naude: Um, and let's say you still did have a developer that actually built the thing for you.
- 7:30Dawid Naude: You could you could do all the prototyping, design, testing, everything like that before you hand it to them.
- 7:35Dawid Naude: Um, I want it, I want something that looks exactly like this, behaves like this.
- 7:39Dawid Naude: So there's lots of different parts of the life cycle that I can help.
- 7:42Dom Hind: Yeah, I I agree.
- 7:43Dom Hind: And I think the cutting down the time frame, that's a massive thing as well.
- 7:48Dawid Naude: Yeah, just that whole I like that whole idea or problem to idea to concept, like that, that going from um weeks or months to an hour or two because you're just sitting in front of it and you're iterating.
- 8:02Dawid Naude: And these days what I'm doing is um uh like we're busy doing a new strategy at work and I was trying to find a way to visualize it to show the rest of the team.
- 8:13Dawid Naude: And um I spent a long time, um, this was with Chat GPD chatting with it, but then I asked it, can you generate five different images that each represent um the new strategy?
- 8:26Dawid Naude: It has like six, six dimensions um as like a different way of visualizing it.
- 8:30Dawid Naude: But that was just so and I said, can you make it look a bit hand-drawn so that it shows it's like a work in progress?
- 8:37Dawid Naude: Yeah, but like seeing five different concepts, going, Oh, I love how that one looks there.
- 8:43Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 8:43Dawid Naude: Or maybe I like most of this one, but I really like the way it showed the icons of the fourth one, and then you kind of blend them together.
- 8:51Dawid Naude: Something like that is is hugely powerful.
- 8:54Dom Hind: Yeah, it's it is really powerful.
- 8:56Dom Hind: Um, AI has technically existed for decades for decades, but suddenly it feels like it is everywhere.
- 9:04Dom Hind: Why does it feel like it's here right now?
- 9:07Dawid Naude: Yeah, so AI has, I mean, firstly, it depends on the definition.
- 9:10Dawid Naude: Um so you could borderline argue that spell check is AI, right?
- 9:15Dawid Naude: Um yeah, or grammar or yeah, but there's there's so many things, but um AI, the way we use AI today, that is actually very new.
- 9:25Dawid Naude: So um that's all from a technology called a large language model, which was theory in 2017.
- 9:33Dawid Naude: It was a white paper that was published called Attention Is All You Need by a bunch of researchers, primarily from Google's research lab.
- 9:40Dawid Naude: Um the technology behind the large language model that has been around for a long for a long time, neural networks and deep learning.
- 9:47Dawid Naude: But um it's hard, it's actually, I'd say the way AI kind of actually showed up in most of our lives before large language models was like Google Maps.
- 9:57Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 9:58Dawid Naude: You know, it is it but you couldn't get Google Maps to, you know, critique a strategy paper for you.
- 10:05Dawid Naude: It could only do one very narrow thing very, very specifically and very well.
- 10:10Dawid Naude: And that was always the indicator, well, AI will be something that is not just specific to one task, it can do lots of things very, very well.
- 10:19Dawid Naude: Um, or even okay, it doesn't even need to do it very well.
- 10:22Dawid Naude: And that's where large language models um just kind of arrived.
- 10:27Dawid Naude: And so you had um you had this theory of the large language model, um, of the specifically the transformer in it that made it happen in 2017.
- 10:37Dawid Naude: And then 2020 onwards, you had um a lot of researchers, but particularly OpenAI, um, with their first GPT model, second GPT model.
- 10:47Dawid Naude: But then we had ChatGPT be released, which was simply meant to be a demo, just a demonstration for um their GPT platform that software engineers would use.
- 11:02Dawid Naude: But people didn't know it existed.
- 11:04Dawid Naude: And they said, well, when people log into um our OpenAI platform and play with our API, there was a little chat feature there where a developer could just put something in and they could see what the response is, and they could see that this was really, really well used.
- 11:19Dawid Naude: And so they thought, well, why don't we make this publicly available so that people can play with um the API chat with GPT, chat GPT, to sell the API.
- 11:30Dawid Naude: So to advertise it, but then it became the product.
- 11:33Dawid Naude: Like that's what happens.
- 11:35Dawid Naude: And um, I was really fortunate actually to be in San Francisco at OpenAI with Sam Altman about a month ago, and I asked him a question around um what's the long-term game here?
- 11:45Dawid Naude: What should we all be doing to kind of win in three years' time?
- 11:50Dawid Naude: And he paused for a very long time, and that was the example that he gave around uh actually, he thinks that tactics become strategy.
- 11:58Dawid Naude: It's more the small things that you just stumble upon as you're pursuing some bigger strategy that usually ends up becoming the strategy.
- 12:07Dawid Naude: And that was the example he used of ChatGPT.
- 12:09Dom Hind: But it it is because it when you are like when you're vibe coding, when you are using it to try and do deep thinking, yeah, it does spit out new things that you don't normally think of.
- 12:19Dom Hind: And those little things can then become the seed to something bigger.
- 12:23Dawid Naude: Yeah, definitely.
- 12:24Dawid Naude: And you go go down tangents and all of that and explore wide, and then it's just crazy how how many hours disappear as well.
- 12:33Dawid Naude: Like I feel like I'm definitely, I think most people who use AI a lot, they're working more than they've ever worked before.
- 12:40Dom Hind: I couldn't agree more.
- 12:40Dawid Naude: They're they're just they're doing a lot more stuff.
- 12:42Dawid Naude: Sometimes they're they're not completing a lot of stuff.
- 12:45Dawid Naude: I mean, I'm definitely guilty of that, and it's probably a stage, it's just a stage thing where we're at right now.
- 12:51Dawid Naude: It's we're getting so excited about building a website, but then we're not actually publishing that website.
- 12:57Dawid Naude: You gotta ship and so um, and then anybody who has actually shipped like some product that they've built or website, you know that the last the last um like 90% of of the work that you do on that is actually removing things and just sharpening and polishing all the things that you actually want out there.
- 13:17Dawid Naude: Um yeah.
- 13:18Dom Hind: Yeah, okay.
- 13:18Dom Hind: Yeah, I'm yeah, I'm definitely guilty of that.
- 13:20Dom Hind: Because you just your brain goes, oh my god, what about this?
- 13:23Dom Hind: What about this?
- 13:23Dom Hind: But you don't ever publish it.
- 13:26Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 13:27Dom Hind: Well, I have published a few things, but that's okay.
- 13:30Dom Hind: Um for most of history, intelligence was scarce.
- 13:33Dom Hind: You had to find experts, study, read books, and now suddenly we have intelligence on demand.
- 13:40Dom Hind: Do you think we've fully grasped how profound this shift is?
- 13:46Dawid Naude: I don't think we have.
- 13:47Dawid Naude: Um, and I think also just how different it is today to um a month ago before the release of GPT 5.6 and ChatGPD work and like uh Fable.
- 14:04Dawid Naude: It's just it just feels again we've just shifted again.
- 14:09Dawid Naude: I think um one of the big shifts that's happened in the last month is just how powerful it is at doing the execution for you.
- 14:17Dom Hind: So that that has been game changer.
- 14:20Dawid Naude: Absolutely.
- 14:20Dawid Naude: So in the example of the website, right?
- 14:22Dawid Naude: So let's say you're somebody who's never published a website before, and then you sit and you um use clawed code or or codecs from OpenAI or just even a chat GPD work, and you build a whole website.
- 14:36Dawid Naude: There's a lot of websites that exist there, but they've never been published because it's just too hard and people aren't sure, okay.
- 14:43Dawid Naude: Well, how do I get a domain?
- 14:45Dawid Naude: How do I get a web host?
- 14:48Dawid Naude: Yeah, how do I do DNS registration and all of that?
- 14:51Dawid Naude: But because these platforms can now control your computer, control the mouse, control the browser, just saying to it, okay, I've built this amazing thing, but I don't know, I actually want to host this now and I have a website.
- 15:03Dawid Naude: What do I do next?
- 15:04Dawid Naude: And it going, well, first let's let's get a domain for you.
- 15:08Dawid Naude: I'll go to GoDaddy and I'll search.
- 15:11Dawid Naude: And then and then it'll go, okay, well, let me now go and um get a host uh for the web space, and and then it'll say, Oh, I'm on this web page now.
- 15:20Dawid Naude: Can you just um create a password and then let me know when you've done that and I'll take over again.
- 15:26Dawid Naude: For somebody who's not technical, um, which is most of the world, yeah, like that last mile is terrifying.
- 15:33Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 15:33Dawid Naude: Like you're talking about DNS configurations and all this, but now AI just being able to do that for you, I think is an is an absolutely massive um shift forward.
- 15:42Dawid Naude: Even something as simple as, oh, here's all the add-ons that they recommend for your basket.
- 15:48Dawid Naude: And AI saying, no, you don't need those things.
- 15:51Dawid Naude: The odds of that yeah, you needing any of those things are that's not gonna not necessary.
- 15:54Dom Hind: Um Yeah, it's interesting.
- 15:56Dom Hind: So I use Lovable a lot.
- 15:57Dom Hind: So but I use I know you're open AI, but I use Claude and Lovable a lot together.
- 16:04Dom Hind: And even just the connection to the domain name, like all of that is just so easy now.
- 16:09Dom Hind: Like so easy.
- 16:11Dawid Naude: And all these platforms, it's not sometimes people ask, oh, do you should use Chat GPD instead of Claude or Lovable instead of um sort of other platforms?
- 16:21Dawid Naude: Yeah, exactly.
- 16:22Dawid Naude: It's it is in some some ways like uh like talking about which gym you should go to.
- 16:28Dom Hind: Well, that's it.
- 16:29Dom Hind: It's whatever and everyone.
- 16:30Dom Hind: Just go to the gym.
- 16:31Dawid Naude: Use the set of dumbbells under your table.
- 16:33Dawid Naude: That's that's gonna be the thing that that determines whether you're fit or not, not like the not the brand of like not if it's Lulie Lamon or like North Face shorts that you wear.
- 16:43Dawid Naude: Like that's actually like the act of using it is gonna be the difference between um getting success or not.
- 16:51Dom Hind: Yeah, and you know what, even when you do use it, you then do understand what the differences and nuances are between them.
- 16:56Dom Hind: So then you work out what your preference is as soon as you start using and playing with it.
- 17:02Dom Hind: So it is, yeah.
- 17:04Dom Hind: User, just try.
- 17:06Dawid Naude: Pick pick a problem and just and if you don't know where to start, ask it.
- 17:10Dawid Naude: Like say, hey, I've been told I should try using you.
- 17:14Dawid Naude: Like, what do I do?
- 17:14Dawid Naude: What do I do?
- 17:16Dom Hind: Do you know what the the best thing that I did while we're on holidays was I actually asked Claude and said, I've been using you for a long time now.
- 17:23Dom Hind: Can you please tell me how I can use you better?
- 17:27Dom Hind: And it was amazing.
- 17:28Dom Hind: It got me to set up projects and put in all of my files into projects, make sure that I had, you know, like it actually tells you how to use it better.
- 17:37Dom Hind: And it was game-changing.
- 17:40Dawid Naude: Yeah, and even what you said there, that's probably like one there's a couple of like top tips like that, like using projects that make a phenomenal difference to the output.
- 17:47Dawid Naude: If you did something like that, um I've been using for a long time, how could I use you better?
- 17:53Dawid Naude: But can you also have a look at my calendar for the next few weeks and see how I should use you um in the next couple of weeks?
- 18:01Dawid Naude: And it'll go, well, I can see that you've got um a sales proposal call in two weeks' time.
- 18:07Dawid Naude: Um, I know that you use me to research and all these things.
- 18:10Dawid Naude: How about you use me to actually create the proposal itself?
- 18:13Dawid Naude: And you know, that that type of thing where it strings that context together, it's very good.
- 18:17Dom Hind: I think the context, yeah, bringing it into your life rather than just using it as an external tool is a great thing to do as well.
- 18:23Dawid Naude: Yeah, definitely.
- 18:24Dom Hind: Particularly with what's happened, you know, over the last few months with how integrated it can be.
- 18:30Dawid Naude: Yeah, and also uh just pick one tool and use it as much as possible because it does uh get to know you.
- 18:38Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 18:38Dawid Naude: Um, that's been one big advancement in the last year is uh how good it is at um it's getting just gotten so much better at learning about you, forming uh forming an internal memory about you, um reading through other chats that you have, and then also as it's connected now into email and calendar and things like that, um it's really good.
- 19:01Dawid Naude: Even now, how it will say, hey, can I um it'll propose when you open it up um suggested things like can I help you prepare for the podcast this afternoon?
- 19:10Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 19:10Dom Hind: Yeah, can it?
- 19:11Dom Hind: Can it be me?
- 19:14Dom Hind: Um whenever new technology arrives, people worry about jobs disappearing.
- 19:22Dom Hind: Which jobs do you think will change the most over the next decor decade and where do you think the biggest opportunities are?
- 19:31Dawid Naude: So there's if okay.
- 19:37Dawid Naude: So jobs where there's no execution, just advice, that needs to be re-looked at what are they actually as in professional professional services.
- 19:50Dom Hind: Professional services.
- 19:51Dawid Naude: So but it's also looking at what is it that they were actually buying from you.
- 19:55Dawid Naude: So if you take like a financial advisor, AI is definitely going to, there's no question that AI can do a better job than that financial advisor at crafting a really good financial plan, battle testing and all of that.
- 20:10Dawid Naude: But I'd I'd question whether that was the reason why the person that engaged the financial advisor in the first place.
- 20:18Dawid Naude: I actually think it was like trust.
- 20:21Dom Hind: Trust is 100% trust.
- 20:23Dawid Naude: And and going like, I'm overwhelmed.
- 20:25Dawid Naude: I want a person that I can talk to about this, and I want a person to tell me I've I've spoken with a hundred clients in your situation, and I know that you've made some financial decisions that you might regret, but you're actually okay.
- 20:38Dawid Naude: And let's um let's first figure out where you're trying to get to.
- 20:41Dawid Naude: Let's have an honest assessment about where you're at right now, what you're willing to change, what you're not willing to change, um, and let's let's focus on that.
- 20:50Dawid Naude: And I actually I think it's the same for a lawyer.
- 20:52Dawid Naude: Like, ChatGPT can definitely be a fantastic lawyer.
- 20:55Dom Hind: Like uh, but it's it writes amazing legal documents.
- 20:58Dom Hind: Yeah, but you've been sued a lot.
- 21:00Dawid Naude: No, I'm kidding.
- 21:01Dawid Naude: I've been suing a lot, no.
- 21:03Dawid Naude: But but you you want to sit down with a lawyer over a over a coffee and like and you want the conversation to be about I know that this is a tough negotiation, but let's actually talk through how we're gonna win this thing.
- 21:17Dawid Naude: Now, if you are a financial advisor or a lawyer, if you are arguing why you're better than AI and why AI will never come for your job, well, then every time AI improves, you become more desperate.
- 21:30Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 21:31Dawid Naude: But if if you just change your mindset and your conversations with your prospects and clients are we're gonna come up with a strategy, then we're going to battle test that strategy with the best AI tools that are available at the moment.
- 21:44Dawid Naude: That means every time AI improves, you're you improve, your whole service improves.
- 21:49Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 21:49Dawid Naude: So you ride, you, you rise with the tide.
- 21:52Dawid Naude: Um and so sometimes it is just a mindset thing.
- 21:55Dawid Naude: Um I think execution is going to be critical.
- 21:59Dawid Naude: So Think of um management consultants that all that they do is produce a PowerPoint deck and then wash their hands of whether it works or not.
- 22:07Dawid Naude: Those those days I I think that they were gone a long time ago.
- 22:11Dom Hind: Um but now they're now they're definitely just announced they're sacking a thousand people.
- 22:16Dawid Naude: Yeah, and so and that's like all of the big four are are they've had all problems in the last couple of years.
- 22:23Dawid Naude: And you know, outside of them, all the listed ones have had um huge impact to their share price and that and I think um and that's where I think AI has also now really moved up a notch from it's gone from just being an advisor to it actually being able to do it for you.
- 22:39Dawid Naude: I don't think that the bell curve is ever gonna change.
- 22:42Dawid Naude: So I think you're always gonna have the people that take shortcuts, cheat, or lazy.
- 22:46Dawid Naude: Yeah, you're always gonna have that small group.
- 22:48Dawid Naude: They're not going away.
- 22:49Dawid Naude: You're always gonna have the group in the middle that um kind of do their job, um live for the weekend, all of that.
- 22:59Dawid Naude: And then you're gonna have the the top end of the bell curve where they're gonna leverage this to go to the complete next level and it's gonna energize them and excite them and all that.
- 23:08Dawid Naude: So I don't think that's gonna change.
- 23:09Dawid Naude: There is gonna be definitely a systemic shift, but we've also been dealing with that in Australia for ages.
- 23:15Dawid Naude: You think of all the all the bigger organizations that are trying to um offshore uh staff and all that.
- 23:23Dawid Naude: But I think one thing that a lot of people miss is that uh most of Australia is employed by by small businesses.
- 23:30Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 23:30Dawid Naude: Like it's something like 56%.
- 23:32Dawid Naude: I'm gonna botch the figure, but it's a huge.
- 23:33Dawid Naude: I think it's higher, exactly.
- 23:37Dom Hind: Exactly.
- 23:38Dawid Naude: There's not a single small business.
- 23:40Dawid Naude: There's not literally not one single small business in Australia that says the number one thing we need next year is less people.
- 23:47Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 23:47Dawid Naude: Like there's like there's not there's not there's literally not one.
- 23:51Dom Hind: Well, there's how a trade, how is a trade can like, you know, it's booming still, even with the downturn in the economy.
- 24:00Dom Hind: It's still booming for the trades.
- 24:02Dom Hind: Trevor Burrus, Jr.
- 24:03Dawid Naude: And um you think of how many there's probably excellent tradespeople out there that can't be found because they've got a terrible website or no website, that are paying too much tax because they don't use a good accountant, that have contracts that don't protect them or their clients appropriately, um, because they're you know they're they're one man in a van.
- 24:24Dawid Naude: And um that just think some of my electrician friends.
- 24:27Dawid Naude: But the um uh now they can.
- 24:29Dawid Naude: They can actually get like expert advice and all of that.
- 24:32Dom Hind: Um and a presence.
- 24:34Dawid Naude: Yes, yes, yes, definitely.
- 24:35Dawid Naude: Uh for sure.
- 24:36Dawid Naude: They can they can get a website up and running, they can get a um um a social media campaign, they can there's so much that they can do.
- 24:45Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 24:45Dom Hind: I do think even coming back just to the professional services people, because there's been a lot of talk about how there is going to be a massive change in the way that they deliver or what they're doing.
- 24:56Dom Hind: But if you become a concierge where you are the interface to what the people need to do with the trust, with building that you know, that that relationship, there is still a massive role.
- 25:11Dom Hind: You won't be selling time and materials anymore, but you will be selling the value and the knowledge that you have.
- 25:18Dawid Naude: People want um service providers that they can just leave to get the job done and they focus on putting out a fire that that person can't get done.
- 25:30Dawid Naude: And I think um whilst there are a lot of people that are vibe coding and building their own software and websites and all of that, I think there's a lot of people that are happy to just get somebody else, yeah, somebody else to do it for them whilst they spend time with customers and and all that.
- 25:45Dawid Naude: But I also think there's there's so many there's so many businesses or software platforms even out there that don't exist today because the economics just don't stack up.
- 25:54Dawid Naude: Um so you think of a think of like some kind of um CRM um management platform or something for managing dry cleaning businesses.
- 26:06Dom Hind: Yep.
- 26:07Dawid Naude: Like there's no Silicon Valley company that would focus on doing that because there's just the market's not big enough to justify it and pay for it and all of that.
- 26:16Dawid Naude: Whereas now, if you did run a dry cleaning service, you could actually vibe code, literally, you could do this, create your own platform that helps you manage that.
- 26:26Dawid Naude: Now you can sell that platform to all the other dry cleaners that will be happy to pay for that platform because it does exactly what they needed to do in your language.
- 26:35Dawid Naude: Um like it's it's perfect.
- 26:37Dawid Naude: So I think all of the new software and new businesses and entrepreneurship and all of that, that's what I that's what I get really excited about.
- 26:45Dom Hind: It's interesting.
- 26:45Dom Hind: So I redid that for our agency, and my husband's like, you need to go and market this, and I'm like, nah, I just can't be bothered.
- 26:52Dom Hind: Like I just did it because it was something I was interested in.
- 26:55Dom Hind: I don't want to be selling software, but it is, it gives you that flexibility to be able to do whatever you need, customize it specifically for you.
- 27:04Dawid Naude: Yeah, and also you think of all the invisible work for you think of um think of teachers, you think of um tennis coaches, you think of they're on the tennis court all day and then they finish work, um, and now they've got to go do all their invoicing, respond to all the queries, do all the planning for the next week and until 11 p.m.
- 27:29Dawid Naude: and then get up the next day and do it all again.
- 27:31Dawid Naude: So I just think those people that I just think there's enormous opportunity for people to get get a lot of time back to focus on the things that matter.
- 27:41Dom Hind: Enormous opportunity for humans.
- 27:43Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 27:43Dawid Naude: Yeah, literally.
- 27:45Dom Hind: Literally for everyone.
- 27:46Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 27:47Dom Hind: Um one thing that you talk about a lot is the importance of tinkering with AI tools.
- 27:53Dom Hind: Do you think the people who thrive in this next era won't necessarily be the smartest, but will be the ones who have actually dipped their toe in the mark in the water?
- 28:05Dawid Naude: Yeah, definitely.
- 28:06Dawid Naude: I think in some ways the the core rules of innovation aren't gonna be different.
- 28:10Dawid Naude: It's gonna be around um those who actually get their hands dirty, um, who are optimists.
- 28:19Dawid Naude: So they go they'll go, let's actually think there's something here, let's try this.
- 28:24Dawid Naude: Um not all of it's gonna work, but let's try this, let's build something.
- 28:28Dawid Naude: But the only this is the reason why this is more important than ever is um it's a very strange technology, it's very weird.
- 28:36Dawid Naude: Like we've never had a technology like this before that um can kind of do everything, and but it's just a simple prompt input.
- 28:44Dawid Naude: Um and so to actually know how it works properly, go to that next level of depth, you know, 90 99% of people are never gonna go past like a millimeter deep with AI.
- 28:56Dawid Naude: Like they're not gonna even go to projects in Claude, as you mentioned, there, which makes a huge difference.
- 29:00Dawid Naude: They're not gonna know exactly which models to use which task and all of that.
- 29:05Dawid Naude: It's not hard to do those things, but most won't.
- 29:07Dawid Naude: Um, anybody who tinkers figures that stuff out, they're gonna be miles ahead of the rest.
- 29:13Dawid Naude: But it's still gonna require the guts, particularly in entrepreneurship, to do something, take a risk, market it, get it out there, uh, convince a customer to pay for it and put their trust in you.
- 29:28Dawid Naude: So those those fundamentals are still gonna be the same.
- 29:31Dawid Naude: I just think the opportunity is gonna be so much bigger because a lot of those hurdles are gonna be removed for many um entrepreneurs that wouldn't have been able to do it otherwise because they don't have access to good legal or marketing or something like that.
- 29:47Dom Hind: Yeah, I I agree with that.
- 29:48Dom Hind: Um idea I heard you talk about was AI being a universal tutor.
- 29:54Dom Hind: Um, do you think this technology could fundamentally change how people learn throughout their lives?
- 30:02Dawid Naude: Absolutely.
- 30:02Dawid Naude: I think that's probably number one reason why I'm such an AI optimist, possibly naively.
- 30:08Dawid Naude: Naively.
- 30:08Dawid Naude: I'll be the first to admit that.
- 30:10Dawid Naude: Um but I mean there's been studies before saying that optimists are luckier than um than people who are cynics just because they try more things and it's just uh uh but I I think the education side is so the so I think of um I wasn't a very good student.
- 30:29Dawid Naude: Um I really struggled with attention back then, they just call you lazy these days.
- 30:33Dawid Naude: It's like ADHD, but they just call you lazy back then.
- 30:37Dom Hind: Or distracted.
- 30:39Dawid Naude: Yeah, exactly.
- 30:39Dawid Naude: It's uh every every single report card I ever had was the same.
- 30:42Dawid Naude: It's like David's really smart, he just needs to learn how to pay attention.
- 30:45Dawid Naude: I was like, I wish that more for me than you do.
- 30:48Dawid Naude: Um I just couldn't.
- 30:50Dawid Naude: And so I had a I had a fantastic maths tutor that I used to meet for an hour each week.
- 30:54Dawid Naude: Um, she was amazing.
- 30:56Dawid Naude: But um not many people can afford that privilege.
- 31:00Dawid Naude: Yeah, yeah.
- 31:00Dawid Naude: And that's one hour a week for one subject.
- 31:03Dawid Naude: AI is so powerful as a as an academic um tutor, but also this is this is this is a little bit tougher and there's more nuance, but definitely kind of as a mentor just to like vent to and and things like that.
- 31:20Dawid Naude: But let's just let's just box in the teaching and academics first.
- 31:24Dawid Naude: You could go to it, um, I've got an 11-year-old, and he could say to it, teach me quantum physics in the style, like in the style of Mario Kart.
- 31:38Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 31:39Dawid Naude: And it will make it relatable for an 11-year-old.
- 31:43Dawid Naude: It will use Mario Kart as examples of explaining it so it becomes very relatable.
- 31:48Dawid Naude: Um, and he'll be able to say, uh, okay, so does it work like this?
- 31:55Dawid Naude: And it'll come back and say, look, you're you're 80% of the way there.
- 31:59Dawid Naude: These concepts you explained were right.
- 32:02Dawid Naude: This 20% is not quite right.
- 32:04Dawid Naude: Think of it more like that way.
- 32:06Dawid Naude: Doesn't need to give you the answer, it can help you.
- 32:08Dawid Naude: Yeah, it is mind-blowing.
- 32:10Dawid Naude: And now also with um uh with the newer visualization features.
- 32:15Dawid Naude: Oh, yeah.
- 32:16Dawid Naude: Like if you're let's say you're wanting to understand how tides work.
- 32:19Dawid Naude: First AI was great at that on text, and then it was great at it at voice, so now I could just talk to it.
- 32:25Dawid Naude: But now what it does really well is well, yes, it could create um the visualizations and diagrams using image generator, it could do that very well.
- 32:33Dawid Naude: But now it's really good at creating little tools that would be like an animation with little dials that you could move up and down and show you how like the move the moon moves and the waves are drawn to it, and that's completely engaging.
- 32:50Dawid Naude: I mean, that's the whole concept of flow.
- 32:52Dawid Naude: Um, that flow state is where your the challenge and your ability to meet the challenge kind of intersect at this perfect point.
- 33:01Dawid Naude: If it's too challenging, then it's anxiety, if it's not challenging enough, it's boredom.
- 33:05Dawid Naude: Um but AI will always be able to match where you're at.
- 33:08Dawid Naude: For us, it's actually made in something, in some ways, worse.
- 33:12Dawid Naude: So, like Liam, my son, he's very bored at school in maths and science.
- 33:16Dawid Naude: Those are the things that he thrives.
- 33:18Dawid Naude: So, what we've done at home is we've um gotten him to use some AI tools as a bit of a teacher-tutor and extend him on those things, but it's now put him even further ahead at school with those things and made him more bored.
- 33:31Dawid Naude: Yeah, probably.
- 33:32Dawid Naude: Um but I think one of the big misconceptions of school is that it is um primarily education.
- 33:38Dawid Naude: Like it's not true.
- 33:40Dawid Naude: Education is part of it, it's also part socialization.
- 33:42Dawid Naude: Absolutely.
- 33:43Dawid Naude: It's daycare.
- 33:44Dom Hind: Yeah, yeah.
- 33:44Dawid Naude: So the parents can go to school, can go to work.
- 33:46Dom Hind: Yep.
- 33:47Dawid Naude: Um, and so I think that schools need to be completely redesigned.
- 33:50Dawid Naude: There should be a couple of hours where it is just them and their AI um teacher.
- 33:57Dawid Naude: It takes the load off the teacher as well, like needing to know everything about chemistry.
- 34:01Dom Hind: Every child is different.
- 34:02Dom Hind: Absolutely different.
- 34:03Dom Hind: Every child is different, and everyone has different learning styles and different ways of staying engaged.
- 34:10Dom Hind: So even like over the holidays, I got my kids' report cards, and I took the report cards from the last three times that they had, uploaded them, and then created a tutor for them based on where they were actually needing the help.
- 34:26Dom Hind: But if that's what it needs, it needs to be that customized learning for them so that they can actually be getting ahead.
- 34:34Dawid Naude: Definitely.
- 34:35Dawid Naude: And you just think, I mean, all of us can think to a teacher that really had an impact with us at school.
- 34:41Dawid Naude: It was never really because they were so intelligent.
- 34:44Dawid Naude: It was actually it was something around their warmth.
- 34:48Dom Hind: Um also the connection, the inspiration, the connection.
- 34:51Dawid Naude: So let's let's make teachers do that, like uh where it's more around uh mentoring and inspiration and guidance and not trying to force somebody who's not that good with like economics, be an inspiring economics teacher for year 12s, right?
- 35:09Dawid Naude: Like I I think now some of this could be way off because I'm not a teacher, but like I'm just I just know how powerful this stuff is at being a teacher for any age.
- 35:19Dom Hind: Yeah, like yeah, and even coming back to your the view on being a mentor, whether it's business or whatever, the great thing about AI now is you can actually get it to think as if you are, you know, whoever you want it to be.
- 35:33Dom Hind: I know you love Richard Branson, so you know it could be think about that you are Richard Branson, give me the advice or give me something.
- 35:42Dom Hind: This is a situation, how could I handle it?
- 35:44Dom Hind: Like it is such a great way of framing it.
- 35:47Dawid Naude: It is.
- 35:47Dawid Naude: Um, I I think that's one of the best ways anybody can use it is as a bit of a coach.
- 35:56Dawid Naude: Let's say it's not even a coach, just even a sounding board, a reflection tool.
- 36:00Dawid Naude: Um this is where the more you use it, uh, the better it will be because it'll start picking up patterns in your in your thinking um of how you deal with it.
- 36:10Dawid Naude: It did this for me actually very recently, just a few days ago.
- 36:14Dawid Naude: So I have um I have a project on my Chat GPT um called, it's just called resilience.
- 36:20Dawid Naude: And so it's um any content that I find is really good around mental and physical resilience.
- 36:26Dawid Naude: Of there's a couple of um articles that I have grounded in there, but it's where I sometimes do a very long conversation with it to um if I'm feeling particularly burnt out or something like that.
- 36:37Dawid Naude: But it's also where I do daily chats and reflections with it.
- 36:41Dawid Naude: And it did this observation with me a few days ago where it said, from our chats over the past few weeks, I noticed that when you're chatting to me about building, then you're incredibly energized.
- 36:54Dawid Naude: And when you're chatting to me about these things, this is when you usually seem to be in a straight of anxiety, a state of anxiety or a bit more of a distress state.
- 37:03Dawid Naude: And so it was crazy how it just kind of offered that up.
- 37:07Dawid Naude: Um and if you do have um inspirational people that um resonate with you, it makes AI's job a lot easier because you can you can say, can you now reframe this?
- 37:21Dawid Naude: Um, you know, what would they do if it was Richard Branson or if there's a negotiator called Chris Voss, um he's awesome.
- 37:29Dawid Naude: You could say um uh it could be sales or even like a difficult conversation.
- 37:35Dawid Naude: He talks a lot about that.
- 37:36Dawid Naude: Um let's say you had to break some really bad news about to a client.
- 37:39Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 37:40Dawid Naude: Um and you could say, okay, can you help me through this as if Chris Voss was giving me advice?
- 37:45Dawid Naude: Um and yeah, that's very, very powerful.
- 37:48Dom Hind: So even for me, like I've got my board of directors in my head of when I need some advice, I go to, or you know, think about it and try and frame it from what they would try and give me that advice.
- 38:01Dom Hind: And having those board of directors in AI, it actually helps when you do need that advice.
- 38:08Dawid Naude: It's um I I I c I couldn't agree more.
- 38:10Dawid Naude: It's amazing.
- 38:11Dawid Naude: Um, the one of the one powerful way I used it recently was um if you say have um let's say there's some behavior from somebody um that you're working with either in your team or a client or friend, family, whatever it is.
- 38:28Dawid Naude: Um like my my style has always been like quite um maybe quite impatient.
- 38:36Dawid Naude: So just like going as indirect, yeah.
- 38:38Dawid Naude: Just direct and also like unrealistic with expectations.
- 38:42Dawid Naude: Expectations that they're here and they're just gonna move to here like almost instantly.
- 38:46Dom Hind: And you think that they're like you.
- 38:49Dawid Naude: Yeah, yeah, which which is horrible.
- 38:51Dawid Naude: But the um but there was one once recently over the last couple of weeks where it was like, well, no, uh somebody, in order for somebody to be fully engaged, um, they need to have these types of needs addressed.
- 39:03Dawid Naude: And it was like they need a sense of agency, they need a sense of um community of people that they're interacting with, and also they need um to have a sense of mastery, like they're getting and went into the research and science behind that, and they said, Look, the the way to kind of build that up in somebody is they need to go through these steps, and so for the next um for the next uh couple of weeks, just give them this task um that that'll allow them the the ability to to flex agency and mastery um and be able to share it with these people and that'll address those things.
- 39:38Dawid Naude: But it actually it actually started working, and so but I had to I had to actually have patience and it's and it this is where it said like over the next four weeks, this is how you should how you should how you should how you should do that.
- 39:50Dawid Naude: But that was um I definitely wouldn't have before that.
- 39:54Dawid Naude: I think I just would have been the approach just get on with it.
- 39:56Dawid Naude: Come on.
- 39:57Dawid Naude: Yeah, just do it, just do it.
- 39:58Dom Hind: What are you doing?
- 39:58Dom Hind: I can't understand why why you haven't done it.
- 40:01Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 40:02Dom Hind: Um, this podcast is really about the moments of approaching 50 where many of us start reflecting on what comes next.
- 40:12Dom Hind: Some people might feel technology is leaving them behind.
- 40:16Dom Hind: What would you say to someone in their 40s or 50s who feels overwhelmed by how fast things are changing?
- 40:24Dom Hind: And is it too late?
- 40:26Dom Hind: And what should they do right now?
- 40:29Dawid Naude: That's a that's an excellent question.
- 40:31Dawid Naude: Okay, so if you think of um let's say somebody's 18, yeah, they've just finished school, they've been using tech for a long time, um, been addicted to it, all of that.
- 40:43Dawid Naude: Uh the that's like it's very easy to learn what they know.
- 40:50Dawid Naude: Like it's very neat, it's very easy.
- 40:52Dawid Naude: It's very easy to learn how to use AI if you're in your 40s.
- 40:56Dawid Naude: It's very easy.
- 40:57Dawid Naude: You know what's really hard is to accumulate like 20 years worth of um interpersonal relationships, nuance, um just all the gut feel type of um reading the room and interactions, but also structuring prompts as well.
- 41:17Dom Hind: Like, I mean, because we English was drilled in of sort certain form factors, ways that you're supposed to do it.
- 41:24Dawid Naude: Even problem solving, like even that process.
- 41:26Dawid Naude: So I think um I think one of the biggest things that AI offers to somebody who's later in their career is unfortunately at the moment, you're probably spending like 70, 80% of your day doing things that you were already quite good at very early in your career.
- 41:41Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 41:42Dawid Naude: Whereas now the the idea is that hopefully a lot of that stuff can be removed and you can actually spend most of your time doing the things that you're really, really excellent at that um has taken that long to accumulate.
- 41:55Dawid Naude: And I think mostly that will be um relationships, it will be teamwork, it'll be creating new things, it'll be uh experimentation, it'll be uh building fantastic uh client uh uh relationships.
- 42:12Dawid Naude: And so I think and spending a lot more time with your clients.
- 42:16Dawid Naude: Like you think of you think of somebody who's let's say like in sales or some something in their 40s, like they their customers don't want them to be cheaper and ultra super duper efficient.
- 42:28Dawid Naude: It's actually their customers probably just want them to spend more time with them and they want to spend more time with their customers as well, but they're just filled with all this garbage every day.
- 42:36Dawid Naude: Um and so I think there's there's enormous opportunity.
- 42:40Dawid Naude: It's just just have an open mind and start start tinkering, start playing.
- 42:44Dawid Naude: Go watch all the free resources you can find online.
- 42:48Dawid Naude: Like uh Claude is a fantastic academy, OpenAI is a fantastic academy, it is completely free.
- 42:54Dawid Naude: 99% of people have never even watched the 101 video, let alone the 102, let alone the one on sales and marketing and HR and all of that.
- 43:03Dawid Naude: There's they're they're they're remarkable.
- 43:04Dawid Naude: There's so much, so much.
- 43:06Dom Hind: I think it even when I first first started using this like a long time ago, I think I even said, Can you give me a two-week plan?
- 43:15Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 43:15Dom Hind: Of I've got 15 minutes a day.
- 43:18Dom Hind: Give me stuff that I should be looking at, whether it's videos or an article to read.
- 43:24Dawid Naude: And that's um so a couple years ago, that was um that was a brilliant way to get started.
- 43:30Dawid Naude: Now these days, what you can say is go through my calendar and give me a two-week plan, and it'll be able to give you some ideas of how to apply AI to the work that's already in your calendar.
- 43:41Dawid Naude: And that's that's really good.
- 43:44Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 43:45Dom Hind: Yes, I I think so too.
- 43:47Dom Hind: Um if someone wants to become really fluent with AI over the next two years, how much of an of an advantage do you think that will be?
- 43:58Dawid Naude: If they become really fluent.
- 43:59Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 44:00Dawid Naude: They're playing a different game to everybody else.
- 44:03Dawid Naude: Like this is not um so this is the the if you are using AI better than others, you're playing a different game now.
- 44:16Dawid Naude: Like this is and it's not it's not a little bit better.
- 44:19Dawid Naude: It's not as if oh you you're it's not like your car gets like you know a hundred kilometers per liter and mine gets like 70 kilometers per liter.
- 44:27Dawid Naude: Like it's not gonna be like that at all.
- 44:29Dawid Naude: It's gonna be you are doing 10 times as much as the other person.
- 44:33Dawid Naude: It's not even about volume, it's just you're doing it so much better.
- 44:36Dawid Naude: You might um you might be somebody in, let's just use a sales example.
- 44:41Dawid Naude: You might still only be meeting five prospects a week.
- 44:44Dawid Naude: Two people, they're both meeting five prospects a week, but you're closing every single one of those deals, and the other person is closing some.
- 44:52Dawid Naude: Um because those five deals, for every single one, you turn up and you've you've got a brilliant briefing where it's researched everything about them, the problems in the industry, all of that.
- 45:04Dawid Naude: But you've taken the time to read it, to build empathy, to understand it, to think how you're gonna have this conversation so you're completely present.
- 45:12Dawid Naude: Whereas the other person who's using AI but not that well, um, or just even not that good an operator, they're using it to rewrite the email that they send afterwards.
- 45:24Dawid Naude: And so AI doesn't tell replace good leadership and like being a good operator either.
- 45:28Dom Hind: Like it's or a good person.
- 45:30Dom Hind: Yeah, absolutely.
- 45:30Dom Hind: Even in the um the day-to-day, like I hate cooking.
- 45:34Dom Hind: I hate it.
- 45:35Dom Hind: It's the like vein of my existence.
- 45:37Dom Hind: So now I will just take a photo of what is in my fridge, what is in my pantry, and say, Can you give me a meal plan for the next week so that I don't have to buy anything and I can use everything that's there?
- 45:50Dom Hind: And even that is taking the mental load off something I hate to do something I actually enjoy doing.
- 45:58Dawid Naude: Yeah, couldn't agree more.
- 45:59Dawid Naude: Like there's uh there's a lot of things like that where, you know, the conversation might be um, oh, but AI, you know, like you can't use your brain or your own.
- 46:09Dom Hind: Exactly.
- 46:10Dom Hind: It's like I don't care.
- 46:11Dom Hind: I don't want to do that thing.
- 46:12Dawid Naude: It's like it's uh, you know, like fast food didn't kill home cooking.
- 46:16Dom Hind: Like it's like But it's even with cooking when when you know the stress of when you've got people over, I will now say, This is what I'm cooking.
- 46:25Dom Hind: Yeah, we are eating it this time.
- 46:27Dom Hind: Can you tell me minute by minute or you know, 15-minute increments, what I need to do when, so that I'm not stressed?
- 46:36Dawid Naude: The crazy thing is, is that now with these newer features where it can control the browser so well is it being able to actually go and do the online shop for you?
- 46:45Dawid Naude: Like that's that's wild as well, just going that next mile.
- 46:49Dawid Naude: I I completely agree.
- 46:51Dom Hind: There's so many things you think of just the boring stuff that you want to just get it out of your mental load, if it can take that off so that you're doing something interesting.
- 46:59Dawid Naude: Yeah, like tax time as well.
- 47:01Dawid Naude: Like that, like I don't get it.
- 47:02Dawid Naude: I don't get you know, like I'm I'm not losing any sleep over the fact that I'm using AI, like I should be using my brain to manually go through and find invoices in my email and all of that to claim deductions.
- 47:16Dawid Naude: Like I'm not I'm not losing sleep over that.
- 47:18Dawid Naude: Like I'm very happy to get that time back to have a more compliant and accurate and successful tax return.
- 47:25Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 47:26Dom Hind: I'm even using it for looking at the bank statements, going, what are my active subscriptions?
- 47:32Dawid Naude: Yes.
- 47:33Dom Hind: So that I can then go, well, I'm not actually using these five, I will get rid of them.
- 47:37Dawid Naude: That it's it's wildly powerful for that.
- 47:39Dawid Naude: If you if you do that, put like the last um this is where you need something like clawed clawed co-work or chat GPD work.
- 47:47Dawid Naude: Um but if you download the statements and transactions of say the last year across your your bank accounts and your credit card, and then put it on a high level of thinking and tell it to actually do like a full financial analysis and all of that.
- 48:01Dawid Naude: Maybe you don't want to see the results.
- 48:02Dawid Naude: No, I know that's it.
- 48:03Dom Hind: It's like uh when do we go travel like that?
- 48:07Dawid Naude: Yes, exactly.
- 48:08Dom Hind: Maybe I'll do that and I won't show anyone else.
- 48:10Dawid Naude: No.
- 48:11Dom Hind: But it is, it's taking away all the boring stuff so you can actually enjoy it.
- 48:16Dawid Naude: And I wouldn't have done that anyways.
- 48:17Dawid Naude: Like it's been on something, it's been something that's been on the list for a brazilian years.
- 48:21Dawid Naude: Some people are are budgeters and they've got a pretty little spreadsheet at home that they put every single transaction in and all of that.
- 48:30Dawid Naude: I've tried that a couple of times, you know, some some some some New Year's resolutions that like, hey, I'm gonna have a budget this year and then that lasts for like all of a day.
- 48:39Dawid Naude: Um but now AI can actually like help with that because it's hard, it's just hard for me.
- 48:44Dawid Naude: I don't like doing that.
- 48:45Dawid Naude: And um AI, it's your choice.
- 48:48Dawid Naude: Like if you um if you don't have to like you decide the role it plays in your life.
- 48:55Dawid Naude: And um, you know, we still go to the we still go to the cinema to go watch movies, even though you can watch it at home.
- 49:01Dawid Naude: Like there's experiential things, like it's never it's never just about efficiency.
- 49:05Dawid Naude: Like you you decide how much you want to immerse yourself in in things.
- 49:09Dawid Naude: But I find I'm using my brain way more because of AI.
- 49:13Dom Hind: I agree.
- 49:14Dom Hind: I'm using my brain better for more innovation and more how can I simplify and solve this rather than in the admin crap.
- 49:25Dom Hind: And I don't want to be doing admin crap.
- 49:27Dom Hind: I want to be thinking.
- 49:29Dawid Naude: Yep, I can completely agree.
- 49:30Dawid Naude: And it offers so much potential there.
- 49:32Dom Hind: Yeah, I absolutely agree.
- 49:35Dom Hind: Do you think things like degrees and traditional intelligence, even what we think of as being smart, still matter in an AI world?
- 49:49Dawid Naude: So if if I if I take like uh my my uni degree, there were a lot of kind of commerce and management subjects, and then there were and then there were the technical subjects like computer science and things like that.
- 50:04Dawid Naude: The you know those those commerce type management subjects, I really don't know if they did anything for me at all.
- 50:12Dawid Naude: Um computer science was challenging and rewarding and all of that.
- 50:18Dom Hind: But see, I think because I did an IT, but computer science was great because it taught you structure.
- 50:24Dom Hind: Like it talked taught you if then else.
- 50:26Dom Hind: You know, like it actually taught you that.
- 50:28Dom Hind: But we were learning Pascal, like you know, like which was from the 70s in the 90s, and you just go, it's not relevant.
- 50:38Dawid Naude: But the structure was good and the thinking patterns, and also you were you were creating, you know, like something, you were building something, you could see if it works or it or it didn't.
- 50:49Dawid Naude: Whereas these type of vague management subjects, I don't know how much value that had.
- 50:53Dawid Naude: But university, like the probably for me, university number one thing for me was the friends that I made, the college pub, all of that type of stuff.
- 51:02Dawid Naude: And so it's not just all about kind of education, but that is one thing that um or it's not about academics.
- 51:11Dom Hind: I think that is it.
- 51:13Dom Hind: Like I think we put so much pressure on kids today to get the best mark when in reality you can get into a degree after a year of doing arts or something else.
- 51:26Dom Hind: Like it's not we just put so much stress.
- 51:29Dawid Naude: I think um like when you're when you finish school, 17, 18, that's so young.
- 51:35Dawid Naude: You do wonder like if you're not sure what you want to do, and it'd be surprising if you did know exactly what you'd want to do at that age.
- 51:43Dawid Naude: Um, even if you did think you knew, you probably don't.
- 51:46Dawid Naude: Um but like uni is such a great place to go and like have fun, explore, um, friends, all these different subjects, and like just great, great life experience as part of that as well.
- 52:01Dawid Naude: But I do think I I just I think the opportunity for entrepreneurship and projects, like ideally, you're building something, you're shipping something with with people, like you're actually you're actually running an e-comm website with a few people.
- 52:16Dawid Naude: Like, imagine if if uni was more around that.
- 52:18Dawid Naude: I look, I'm I'm not sure.
- 52:19Dawid Naude: It's it's hard.
- 52:20Dom Hind: Yeah, but I mean this comes back to the whole thing about education.
- 52:22Dom Hind: Like, I do think there needs to be a lot more practical, like when kids leave school now, they're not work ready.
- 52:31Dom Hind: They've been educated, but they're not work ready.
- 52:34Dom Hind: They don't know how to work.
- 52:36Dom Hind: And I mean, we've I we've hired so many graduates in our time where the first three to six months is teaching them how to work, yes, 100% and how to be practical.
- 52:47Dom Hind: They think that all the theory that they get at uni will be applied to work, and it's just not, it's not true.
- 52:55Dawid Naude: I mean, the real world, particularly with corporates and jobs and all that, is far more dysfunctional than they're made to believe in uni.
- 53:02Dawid Naude: And um, so yeah, so I've got a I've actually got I think it's a little video on YouTube that I have that um is like advice for new grads, and I think that the one that I open with is like, look, you you were hired here for your your attitude, not your not your expertise.
- 53:19Dawid Naude: It's like just like it was the attitude that you had in the interview process that was the reason why you were hired.
- 53:27Dawid Naude: Like, what do you what do you know?
- 53:29Dawid Naude: You know theory, yeah.
- 53:30Dawid Naude: Like, but you like the real world is going to be very different.
- 53:33Dawid Naude: But um, if you're super curious, if you're super humble, if you ask for help, um, if you're the most helpful person in the room wherever you go, that is those are the people that thrive.
- 53:45Dawid Naude: And particularly if you do the small things really well, you'll get but you'll get permission then to do the bigger and bigger things.
- 53:51Dawid Naude: We've all worked with um people that have entered the workforce, and no matter what you give them, they always have the excuse it's not a good use of their skill set.
- 54:00Dawid Naude: It's like how could and they mess those things up.
- 54:02Dawid Naude: How can I trust you with um running a marketing campaign if you can't even send out the invitations for a small internal um event, you know, those types of things.
- 54:11Dawid Naude: But um I think I think the attitude and then resilience and um all of that is still gonna be the most important things.
- 54:19Dom Hind: Yeah, we always used to say good heart, good mind.
- 54:21Dom Hind: And that was the number one reason why you were hired.
- 54:25Dawid Naude: That's really good.
- 54:26Dom Hind: If you didn't have it.
- 54:26Dawid Naude: Get out! Yeah, I like that good heart as well.
- 54:30Dom Hind: Yeah, good heart, good mind.
- 54:31Dom Hind: Okay, so rapid fire questions.
- 54:34Dom Hind: Um AI in one word.
- 54:36Dom Hind: And game changing is two, so you can't use it.
- 54:41Dawid Naude: Potential.
- 54:41Dom Hind: Oh, good one.
- 54:43Dom Hind: Uh the biggest myth about AI.
- 54:46Dawid Naude: That it trains on your data.
- 54:50Dom Hind: One skill.
- 54:50Dom Hind: Yeah, yeah.
- 54:52Dom Hind: Go on.
- 54:53Dawid Naude: Like look into it, you've got to change the setting and all that.
- 54:55Dawid Naude: But if you're you've got to get the right license, if it's free, you're giving something up.
- 54:59Dom Hind: So if it is free, like this is where it's financially free, but yeah, it's financially free, but there's always a cost.
- 55:06Dawid Naude: Exactly.
- 55:07Dawid Naude: It's always been in tech.
- 55:08Dawid Naude: Always been in tech.
- 55:08Dawid Naude: You trade data for value.
- 55:10Dawid Naude: Um so trade cash for value instead of data.
- 55:12Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 55:12Dom Hind: Yeah, I agree.
- 55:13Dom Hind: Uh, one skill everyone should be developing right now.
- 55:22Dawid Naude: I think I I wanted to say prompting, but that's a bit cliche.
- 55:27Dawid Naude: I'd say tinkering, just playing with AI and knowing which models to use.
- 55:32Dom Hind: Yeah, I think that's a good idea.
- 55:33Dom Hind: That's the number one thing.
- 55:34Dawid Naude: Just the drop-down of knowing when do you use like the thinking model versus the instant, that's gonna solve 90% of your problems.
- 55:41Dom Hind: And also with the prompting, you can get them to prompt.
- 55:44Dom Hind: Exactly.
- 55:44Dom Hind: So you just need to understand if they're gonna write the prompt, what are you gonna use to actually answer the prompt?
- 55:52Dawid Naude: You can also say, ask me five questions before answering, and then it's gonna tell you what it needs to know for the prompt.
- 55:58Dawid Naude: Like, um, so there's lots of those things.
- 56:00Dom Hind: Yeah, okay, good.
- 56:01Dom Hind: Um, most exciting thing about the next decade.
- 56:06Dawid Naude: All the entrepreneurial opportunities, all the businesses that will exist um because of AI.
- 56:15Dawid Naude: And I'm not talking people think we're talking about AI jobs.
- 56:18Dawid Naude: I'm talking about the the artisan um uh bangle maker who makes bangles from seashells, but there's never really been a business in that.
- 56:26Dawid Naude: But now they can get an e-com website up and a million other things.
- 56:31Dom Hind: Everyone at the markets now.
- 56:33Dom Hind: At the markets, they thought that their shopfront was just the market.
- 56:36Dom Hind: Now they can easily just get something up.
- 56:40Dawid Naude: Exactly.
- 56:40Dawid Naude: Um, you you see what like uh Uber Eats did for um places that made pizza.
- 56:46Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 56:47Dawid Naude: Like all of a sudden, dominoes and pizza hut and all of that.
- 56:50Dawid Naude: I mean, how many people cry that there aren't as many dominoes places?
- 56:54Dawid Naude: Like not many.
- 56:55Dawid Naude: Like it's uh because we go into every each reality.
- 56:57Dawid Naude: Like the um yeah, so I think I think that's that's what's really really inspiring.
- 57:03Dawid Naude: I also think the fact that top class, exceptional, best in class, best in the world education will be available universally because these things don't use much like internet or traffic data.
- 57:18Dawid Naude: So you could have like a weak 3G signal in the middle of regional South Africa, and that is enough to have Chat GPT to be the world's greatest teacher of any academic subject at any level, borderline in any language.
- 57:34Dawid Naude: How far can we go with this?
- 57:35Dawid Naude: We we have no idea.
- 57:36Dom Hind: Well, I mean, knowledge is power, particularly in those areas.
- 57:40Dawid Naude: Absolutely.
- 57:40Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 57:41Dom Hind: Okay, your mood in one in one word right now.
- 57:49Dawid Naude: Impatient.
- 57:50Dawid Naude: Great.
- 57:55Dom Hind: Okay.
- 57:55Dom Hind: Uh what's the one truth about artificial intelligence that people need to hear?
- 58:02Dawid Naude: It's for everybody.
- 58:04Dom Hind: Uh yes.
- 58:05Dom Hind: I think that's I think it's for everyone, and I do really like the data.
- 58:09Dom Hind: Like, if you're not paying, you're giving something.
- 58:12Dom Hind: Absolutely.
- 58:12Dom Hind: So paying for protect yourself.
- 58:15Dawid Naude: It's a tool worth paying for.
- 58:16Dawid Naude: Like it's just um a $200 a month um pro subscription is far uh that's well used, is far cheaper than a $20 um just plus subscription where you're just fumbling around.
- 58:30Dawid Naude: Like the this is the amount of value that it creates for you is not nearly proportionate to the fee that you pay for it.
- 58:37Dawid Naude: Like it's it's crazy.
- 58:39Dawid Naude: So yeah.
- 58:41Dom Hind: Until your credits just keep getting out of control.
- 58:45Dawid Naude: Yeah, for sure.
- 58:45Dawid Naude: And that's where you need to know models, right?
- 58:47Dawid Naude: Because you don't need to use a chainsaw to like cut through a piece of lukewarm butter.
- 58:51Dawid Naude: No, no, that's but see, yeah.
- 58:53Dom Hind: That's where it's interesting.
- 58:55Dom Hind: So for me, how I use Claude versus chat, like chat is just give me directional, quick answers.
- 59:05Dom Hind: I don't know, you're probably different about, but you know, whereas for me, Claude is more that engaged in-depth co-worker rather than assistant.
- 59:14Dawid Naude: Well, well, for us, um I mean we use all of them, but because OpenAI arrived in Australia before Anthropic did, and business-wise, we had a few major rollouts with them, and so we've always gotten to know that platform, but they're both fantastic tools.
- 59:31Dawid Naude: Claude has always had a really nice uh style to it, they've put an enormous amount of effort into the into the personality of Claude, and so Claude was uh I guess he's made a joke, you know, Claude people are typically a bit better looking, just a bit cooler.
- 59:51Dawid Naude: Like but and then they launched Claude Cowork, which all of a sudden is like, holy cow, this is not just a style thing, this is actually doing things that the other platforms can't.
- 1:00:04Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 1:00:04Dawid Naude: But now they're starting to all look and feel the same and kind of copying each other and stealing each other's talent and you know, they're all suing each other and all of that.
- 1:00:11Dawid Naude: So I think um it's still about just I'd say like pick Claude or Chat GPT.
- 1:00:18Dawid Naude: Like you then you can't go wrong.
- 1:00:19Dawid Naude: Just use either of the either of those.
- 1:00:21Dawid Naude: Yeah, they're the two frontier leaders, and just go.
- 1:00:24Dawid Naude: Like, and you know, maybe five years from now, if somebody listens to this podcast, they'll go, it's like what that Yahoo in MySpace?
- 1:00:31Dawid Naude: What are they talking about?
- 1:00:32Dawid Naude: Like Web Messenger, like MSN Messenger, what's that tool?
- 1:00:36Dawid Naude: Like, it's like um, but uh we'll see.
- 1:00:38Dawid Naude: But at the moment, just use those platforms.
- 1:00:40Dawid Naude: They're both fantastic bets and great tech.
- 1:00:42Dom Hind: Yeah, exactly.
- 1:00:43Dom Hind: Okay, um, two questions to go.
- 1:00:45Dom Hind: Um, if someone listening wanted to start experimenting with AI right now, what's the simplest thing they could try?
- 1:00:55Dom Hind: I think it's downloading the apps, isn't it?
- 1:00:58Dawid Naude: Yeah, and exactly what you said, they're downloading.
- 1:01:00Dawid Naude: So um the web version of these tools, they're fantastic.
- 1:01:04Dawid Naude: But what Claude Cowork did was really spearhead if this lives on your desktop and it has access to folders and a controlly computer and all of that, now all of a sudden it goes from being an advisor to a worker.
- 1:01:17Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 1:01:17Dawid Naude: Um and so I would do that, and I would I would I would do that and actually in some ways, it seems a bit kind of intuitive, but actually use that to build an app to help you.
- 1:01:30Dawid Naude: That will that will help demonstrate a lot of different things.
- 1:01:34Dawid Naude: That the fact that anybody can create things now that can vibe code, yeah, it's gonna be immediately useful for you.
- 1:01:40Dawid Naude: Um, something it's gonna demonstrate the breadth of the technology, something like that.
- 1:01:44Dawid Naude: Look at your calendar for next week.
- 1:01:45Dawid Naude: Yeah, like that's that's what you do.
- 1:01:47Dom Hind: This probably uh builds into you.
- 1:01:49Dom Hind: Look, look at your calendar.
- 1:01:50Dom Hind: What three habits should someone start building now with AI?
- 1:01:58Dawid Naude: Oh, great question.
- 1:02:00Dawid Naude: Okay, so um there's a couple of foundational ones that will help everybody.
- 1:02:04Dawid Naude: So um top tips in how you use AI.
- 1:02:09Dawid Naude: So get into the habit of um.
- 1:02:14Dom Hind: Do you do you open it every morning?
- 1:02:16Dom Hind: Like, is that your first app you open?
- 1:02:19Dawid Naude: Uh it is one of the first ones I opened.
- 1:02:24Dom Hind: Okay, sorry.
- 1:02:25Dawid Naude: So the first the first one I open is um open up X, and then I just look at I have uh just literally I have I have I have a list just called AI Founders, and it just has like it has Sam Altman and all those guys.
- 1:02:39Dawid Naude: And that's how you find out and the and the leakers.
- 1:02:42Dom Hind: And the leakers, right?
- 1:02:42Dawid Naude: Like that uh that that are on the inside and um of what's happening.
- 1:02:46Dawid Naude: And then after that, um yeah, sometimes I'll I'll I'll do Chat GPD, particularly work with that.
- 1:02:54Dawid Naude: Um but then okay, so top tip with AI.
- 1:02:58Dawid Naude: Um first know the models and think and particularly thinking mode.
- 1:03:04Dawid Naude: That makes it's gonna solve 95% of your problems.
- 1:03:07Dawid Naude: The second is get into the habit of telling it, ask me five questions before answering.
- 1:03:14Dawid Naude: Don't worry about learning prompting at the beginning, just do that.
- 1:03:18Dawid Naude: And the third massive top tip is then push the little uh dictate microphone button.
- 1:03:24Dawid Naude: Yes.
- 1:03:25Dawid Naude: And just when you're answering those five questions, just ramble into it.
- 1:03:29Dawid Naude: More is more.
- 1:03:30Dawid Naude: Just but you're not trying to give an answer in a minute.
- 1:03:33Dawid Naude: You can spend 10 minutes, give it as much context as possible.
- 1:03:36Dawid Naude: It's borderline these are these days.
- 1:03:38Dawid Naude: AI can if you give it enough context and you give it enough reasoning, so enough thinking, it feels like it can kind of do anything.
- 1:03:46Dawid Naude: Um, and so make it easy for it to know what you're trying to do by just rambling with with voice as much into it.
- 1:03:54Dawid Naude: Also, makes it great on uh mobile as well.
- 1:03:57Dom Hind: Yeah, I think the voice is the best thing.
- 1:03:59Dom Hind: Like it literally like being able to talk to it, because typing it if you're impatient, it does take too long to type everything you want.
- 1:04:09Dawid Naude: And we're used to typing needing to be like like you can't send an email with like half-baked sentences and all that.
- 1:04:17Dawid Naude: So we're used to like typing being like a final thing.
- 1:04:22Dawid Naude: Whereas this is just looking for direction.
- 1:04:24Dawid Naude: And so you can just ramble, you can contradict yourself, you can um and R a million times, you can correct yourself later going, no, I actually also do this.
- 1:04:32Dawid Naude: Oh, and also I met this person, blah, blah, blah.
- 1:04:34Dawid Naude: That that type that type of thing, it's just it's just trying to find enough of direction for you from you to to direct it, and that makes a massive difference.
- 1:04:42Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 1:04:43Dom Hind: Okay.
- 1:04:43Dom Hind: Have we left anything out?
- 1:04:46Dawid Naude: I think probably if you were to take those three tips, the first thing you should do is say, I've just got this Clawed or Chat GPD license.
- 1:04:57Dawid Naude: Um I'm trying to figure out how to use it and what I should do with it.
- 1:05:01Dawid Naude: Like, and then use those things that I just suggested.
- 1:05:03Dawid Naude: That's what you should do.
- 1:05:04Dawid Naude: Yeah.
- 1:05:05Dawid Naude: And be ambitious.
- 1:05:06Dawid Naude: Be ambitious.
- 1:05:07Dom Hind: Be curious.
- 1:05:08Dawid Naude: Yes, definitely.
- 1:05:08Dawid Naude: Just question.
- 1:05:09Dawid Naude: Be impatient.
- 1:05:10Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 1:05:10Dom Hind: And the thing is, you're not like there's no right or wrong.
- 1:05:15Dom Hind: So you can just try.
- 1:05:17Dawid Naude: You can just try, and there's ways to manage all the risks that people talk about if they are even risks at all anymore.
- 1:05:22Dawid Naude: And the reason why I'm impatient is the technology is so powerful right now.
- 1:05:29Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 1:05:30Dawid Naude: The what blew my mind, and this was two weeks ago, so ChatGPT just released ChatGPT work, their equivalent of clawed co-work.
- 1:05:38Dom Hind: Yeah.
- 1:05:38Dawid Naude: Download the desktop app of it, and I'd had um sold a car a year ago at an insurance company.
- 1:05:45Dawid Naude: Um, my fault, not theirs, obviously never canceled the policy, but it's just like auto-renewed.
- 1:05:50Dawid Naude: Um, and so I wanted to contact them, get a refund.
- 1:05:53Dawid Naude: I did the normal way you'd use AI typically, go through my emails, find the invoice, all that type of thing.
- 1:05:58Dawid Naude: But then I said, can you contact them on live chat, like on the web chat on their website, and can you see if you can get a refund for me?
- 1:06:09Dawid Naude: For one hour, it did the entire interaction for me.
- 1:06:14Dom Hind: Oh my gosh.
- 1:06:15Dawid Naude: And then I got the refund.
- 1:06:17Dawid Naude: Like uh hour of your time back.
- 1:06:18Dawid Naude: Hour of my time back.
- 1:06:20Dawid Naude: Like, and when I looked at it every few minutes, um, so if they said, Oh, okay, great, give me a few minutes, I'm just gonna go look into the system, whatever, every few minutes it would nudge them and say, Hey, just checking if you're still there.
- 1:06:33Dawid Naude: Wow, it was crazy.
- 1:06:35Dawid Naude: When I looked at how it um when I looked at the chat thread, the only thing that I didn't like was the way it opened the conversation was very adversarial.
- 1:06:46Dawid Naude: I was like, this is my mistake, not theirs.
- 1:06:48Dawid Naude: Like it was it opened it as going.
- 1:06:51Dawid Naude: It opened it as this is not a formal complaint, but if this is not resolved on this chat, I may lots of complaints.
- 1:06:57Dawid Naude: I was like, no, no, that's not somebody somebody's getting paid not that much money in a call center in another country.
- 1:07:02Dawid Naude: This is not the way that you want to start their day.
- 1:07:05Dom Hind: Yeah, that would have been a good, a good thing for next time, make sure.
- 1:07:09Dawid Naude: Yeah, but that the fact that um that was literally just using a consumer tool that anybody in the world has access to because it just controlled my browser and had access to my just my personal Gmail, like that was that blew me away.
- 1:07:22Dawid Naude: Um and that that's available right now for everybody.
- 1:07:26Dawid Naude: Yeah, wild.
- 1:07:27Dom Hind: It is, it is wild.
- 1:07:29Dom Hind: Okay, all right.
- 1:07:30Dom Hind: Thank you very much for your time.
- 1:07:32Dom Hind: Uh, and thank you very much for the conversation.
- 1:07:34Dom Hind: Uh, the truth is every generation experiences moments where the world suddenly changes.
- 1:07:41Dom Hind: The internet, smartphones, social media, and now artificial intelligence.
- 1:07:46Dom Hind: It's easy to look at technology and feel intimidated, but maybe this moment isn't about machines replacing humans, because it's about humans learning how to collaborate with machines in ways we could never before.
- 1:08:03Dom Hind: Because curiosity, curiosity still matters, creativity still matters, and the human ability to question, imagine, and connect will always matter.
- 1:08:13Dom Hind: So maybe the real opportunity isn't to compete with AI, it's to collaborate with it and see what becomes possible.
- 1:08:21Dom Hind: David, thank you very much for helping us understand the future just a little bit better.
- 1:08:28Dom Hind: And if you want to understand more about what Pathfinder does, uh we will put all the links and everything in the show notes.
- 1:08:36Dom Hind: And if this episode made you think differently, share it with a friend because this might be the first time in history where not learning something new actually puts you behind.
- 1:08:48Dom Hind: So thank you, and fuck, I'm nearly 50, and isn't it amazing?