Latest / The Uncensored Catholic / Show 155: Intro to The 10 Commandments
Transcript
- 0:59Hey, welcome to today's show. We are just going to jump right in
- 1:03it. Today we're continuing in radio replies with people grilling the two priests,
- 1:10I mean, really asking him a lot of questions about the legitimacy of the
- 1:12pope. And after that we will get in back into fellow Sparago's exhaustive explanation
- 1:19of the Catechism, and we're beginning a new section today. We're going to
- 1:23start talking about the Ten Commandments. So the person asks, or does scripture
- 1:29say that Peter was ever Bishop of Rome? And they answer, scripture tells
- 1:34us that he was head of the church, which implicitly demands that he was
- 1:38the universal bishop, and also tells us, as I have said, that
- 1:42he was in Rome. A person says, how can you prove that he
- 1:46was the first pope? The word pope means father or head of the church,
- 1:49as an ordinary father is head of the family. Saint Peter was certainly
- 1:53in Rome, and he died there as bishop by legitimate succession. The one
- 1:57who succeeded as Bishop of Rome. Peter's death inherited the office of head of
- 2:01the church, or, as you would, if you wish, as father
- 2:05of the whole Christian family he was pope. All the bishops of Rome right
- 2:09through the centuries had belonged to the Catholic Church. No one disputes that they
- 2:14are known as pope's and Saint Peter was the first of that long line.
- 2:16Catholics rightly regard him as the first pope. If Saint Peter was pope,
- 2:22who was his successor? Saint Irenaeus, writing in the second century, gives
- 2:27us a list of the popes from Saint Peter as follows Linus, Cletus,
- 2:31Clement, Anaclidus, Everistus, Alexander, Zeistus, tell Us, Forus,
- 2:39Hyginus, Pius, an Acetus, Soda a boy Alorythrius Ailarythrius was reigning as
- 2:51pope at the time of Ironaeus. And I am sure I didn't pronounce that
- 2:54name right. I actually knew a guy from Mexico, and that was his
- 3:00name, and he pronounced it so weirdly with this like thick Mexican accent,
- 3:07And no matter what I did, he told me I was pronouncing his name
- 3:08wrong. So he asked me to call him Bob or something. He had
- 3:15more lisps and syllables in there that I could even begin to. I never
- 3:23did get it. I mean, he wrote it down. I'm like,
- 3:24oh, yeah, that's the name of of the popes, and he's like
- 3:27yeah, I'm like, what the heck did you just say? But anyway,
- 3:35they then asked, was Peter told by Christ to establish a Roman Catholic
- 3:39church? He was not told to establish a church. Christ established a church,
- 3:46chosing Peter. Choosing Peter as the foundation stone. The apostles were told
- 3:51to propagate the church Christ had established, and, of course, according to
- 3:54the constitution given it by himself, wherever Peter went, he remained head of
- 3:59that church church. And as he went to Rome and died there while still
- 4:02exercising his office, that office is necessarily attached to the See of Rome.
- 4:06This was not by a mere accident. We have to admit the guidance of
- 4:11the Holy Spirit in the choice made by Saint Peter in a matter of such
- 4:15moment. To the church. A person says, we Protestants can equally claim
- 4:18Peter with Catholics, which is an odd claim because they don't. I mean,
- 4:26yeah, maybe the Anglicans to a point, okay, and certainly you
- 4:30know, the Orthodox, but we don't really consider them a Protestant group.
- 4:32So much as a schismatic group. Anyway, Protestants cannot make that claim.
- 4:38Protestantism is essentially a protest against the Catholic Church, and therefore supposes that church
- 4:44as previously existing. If Peter had not consolidated and built up the Catholic Church,
- 4:48there would be no Protestantism to oppose it. In any case, Protestantism
- 4:56was unheard of until over fifteen hundred years after Saint peter death. Person says,
- 5:02as we do. The person asks, does your pope perform miracles as
- 5:06did Saint Peter? As we do not claim that he succeeds to the power
- 5:11of working miracles. Such a criterion is irreverent, irrevelant in this matter.
- 5:16And the person goes on to say or to ask, all that you have
- 5:20said seems reasonable in itself, but this monarchical hierarchy seems dreadfully opposed to the
- 5:29spirit of the Gospel, which Christ, which proposes Christ is the only mediator.
- 5:33This is very common when you actually talk with, you know, a
- 5:36not anti Catholic, reasonable Protestant. They cannot, oftentimes will not accept that
- 5:44the church has a hierarchy. That Jesus established offices, especially the Office of
- 5:47the priesthood and the pope. So they say that, you know, a
- 5:51personal relationship with God is all that matters. But meanwhile, in the Gospels,
- 5:57Jesus assigned them roles, gave them certain authority. And then you go
- 6:00through the acts of the Apostles and the letters to the because the books of
- 6:06Verst Second Peter, all the letters of Saint John give specifically stating the authority
- 6:14of the apostles, the presbyters, the deacons, et cetera. But they
- 6:18act like that just doesn't exist, that all you need is a Bible.
- 6:24Well, the answer Christ is the one principal mediator, but he himself chooses
- 6:30to dispense mediation through secondary agents. There is but one King of England.
- 6:35But that does not deny the existence of officials to whom royal power is delegated.
- 6:41If fifty officials act in the name of the king, that does not
- 6:44make fifty kings. Now Christ designated his Now Christ delegated his power to priests,
- 6:50and as the one mediator, acts through many channels. Saint Paul wrote
- 6:56to the Corinthians, let a man so account of us, as of the
- 7:01ministers of Christ, and the dispensers of thes and the dispensers of the mysteries
- 7:06of God. First Corinthians. For to one, in the Epistle to the
- 7:11Hebrews, we read that the priest ought as for the people, so also
- 7:15for himself, to offer for sins. This cannot refer to Christ, who
- 7:19certainly had not to offer for his own sins. And we'll leave it there.
- 7:25We'll go on to the catechism, and we are going to start today
- 7:30this new chapter. Believe it or not, we are now three hundred and
- 7:35six pages in to follow Sparago's exhaustive Catechism of the Catholic Church, of which
- 7:42there are seven hundred and forty four pages. So y'all we're getting close to
- 7:45halfway. It's quite a book. I mean, you know, the modern
- 7:53Catechism is about the same length. But I really think this is the very
- 7:58best common terry on the Catechism of the Catholic Church. It's timeless. You
- 8:03know. This can apply to the Boston Catechism, this can apply to the
- 8:05modern Catechism, this could apply to I mean, this could have been given
- 8:13to the earliest members of the church, the earliest church fathers or earliest Christians.
- 8:18Say, you know, two thousand years ago, and it would have
- 8:22been just as cogent and just as understandable, and just as relevant to the
- 8:26faith as they knew it, and the doctrine as they knew it as it
- 8:31is today. And that's really saying something. I mean, it is such
- 8:35a well written book. It's so easy to understand. As I've said so
- 8:39many times, I wish our Catholic leaders today, especially in the Vatican,
- 8:45could write as simply, understandably, cogently as Father Sparago did in the eighteen
- 8:52eighties eighteen nineties. There's no reason they can't, except I don't know.
- 8:58They just seem to like confused people, or to impress people by using big,
- 9:01esoteric words. There's no point in it. If you can say something
- 9:05in two sentences, you don't need to write two paragraphs the same thing.
- 9:09If you can say it in a page, you don't need one hundred pages.
- 9:13You know, of course, you know. I studied journalism and worked
- 9:16as a journalist for a while. Where we write an article, we're then
- 9:20taught to go back through it and cut at least one word out of every
- 9:22sentence, one sentence out of every paragraph, and one paragraph at least from
- 9:26the entire work we have to get We might write, you know, two
- 9:30thousand words, we have to get it down to five hundred and seven hundred
- 9:33and fifty words without losing a single salient point for fact. There's no reason
- 9:41people can't do that in every walk of life. Nob one's impressed by your
- 9:45wordy, lengthy documents that someone has to have, you know, a thesaurus,
- 9:48a dictionary, and a degree in theology to understand. Nobody's impressed.
- 9:56You're not accomplishing anything. If you say something and no one understands it.
- 10:01It's like if a tree falls in the woods and no one's there to hear
- 10:03it didn't really fall right, all right? So the Ten Commandments were given
- 10:07by God to the Jews on Mount Sinai. The proclamation of the Commandments took
- 10:13place on the fiftieth day after the exit of the Israelites from Egypt. When
- 10:20giving them, God prefaced them with the solemn announcement, I am the Lord
- 10:24thy God Exodus twenty verse two. Acting as a monarch who places his name
- 10:31and titles at the head of the decree he issues to inspire his subjects with
- 10:35respect. The Ten Commandments were written by God on two Tables of Stone to
- 10:39indicate that they were only an amplification of the two commandments of charity, love
- 10:45of God and love of neighbor. They are called the Commandments of God because
- 10:48he is their author. They are also known as the Decalogue I e.
- 10:52Ten words. We must hero mark that the Catholic Church, acting under the
- 10:56guidance of the Holy Spirit, has slightly altered the Decalogue in Christian In a
- 11:01Christian sense, the Jewish Decalogue given on Mount Sinai consists of these precepts.
- 11:05One the command to worship no God but the True God. Two, the
- 11:09prohibition against worshiping images, three the prohibition against taking God's name in vain.
- 11:16For the command to keep holy the Sabbath, five, the command of honouran's
- 11:18parents. Six, the prohibition against murder, seven, adultry, eight,
- 11:24theft, nine false witness, ten covening other men's goods. Exes Twenty one
- 11:30through seventeen. The Catholic Church has joined the second commandment forbidding the worship of
- 11:35images to the first, and dividing the tenth into two separate commands in order
- 11:39that the Christian wife may be duly respected. The commandment to keep holy the
- 11:45Sabbath is changed into the precept to sanctify Sunday in the Holy Days. The
- 11:52idea of the Jews that upon each table five laws were inscribed is probably correct,
- 11:56since the first five commandments of the Jewish Decologue contain their duty towards God
- 12:01and his representatives, and the latter five the duty towards neighbor. Moreover,
- 12:05God when answering the rich young Man began with the Precept against Murder, and
- 12:09Saint Paul classed together the last five commands of the Jewish Decalogue, which corresponds
- 12:15to the six of the Christian Christians are bound to observe the Ten Commandments of
- 12:20God because both because God has imprinted them upon the human heart and because Christ
- 12:26laid them upon us anew in a more full and perfect form. The ten
- 12:31commandments are binding on us, who are Christians. They were imprinted on the
- 12:35heart of every man. It was only because the divine light in man had
- 12:39been obscured by evil ways and corrupt manners that the law was given upon Sinai.
- 12:45Thus what man would no longer read in his own heart was inscribed on
- 12:48tables of stone. Christ reiterated the Ten Commandments when speaking to the rich youth
- 12:54Matthew twenty nine eighteen, And in the Sermon of the Mount and un the
- 12:58Sirm of the Mount, several of them e g. The second by declaring
- 13:01unnecessary oaths to be simple, or the fifth and eighth, when he prescribed
- 13:07hadred and calmeny, proscribed prohibited hatred and calmeny, and even rejoined the love
- 13:13of our enemies, the sixth by condemning the indulgence of evil desires. The
- 13:22ten commandments of God are arranged in order. The first three comprise our duty
- 13:26to God as our supreme ruler. In the first commandment, he requires from
- 13:30us worship and fidelity in the second, reverence in the third servants service.
- 13:35The fourth contains our duty toward those who are God's representives on earth, and
- 13:39who are, at the same time of all men, our greatest benefactors.
- 13:45The remaining six commandments contain our duties to ourselves and our fellow men. The
- 13:50fifth is for protection of life, the sixth purity, the seventh property,
- 13:52the eighth honor, the ninth and tenth of domestic life of one's neighbor.
- 13:56He who keeps all these commandments receives a great way from God on earth,
- 14:01and after death he may look forward to eternal felicity as his portion. God
- 14:05has ordained that what it is to us the means of attaining everlasting happiness,
- 14:11should also promote welfare on earth. Godliness has the promise of the life that
- 14:15is now and of that which is to come one Timothy four eight. He
- 14:20who observes God's commandments obtains interior content, contentedness. You know, we would
- 14:26say. He just says content, health, honor, riches, and a
- 14:30more intimate knowledge of God. David says to God, much peace have they
- 14:35that love Thy law? And to them there is no stumbling block that's in
- 14:39psalms. By Thy commandments I have had understanding. He also said that he
- 14:46who keeps God's commandments triumphs over suffering and persecution. His house is built upon
- 14:50a rock, and the force of the elements is impotent to overthrow it.
- 14:54Matthew seven twenty five. Only by the bridge of obedience can we enter into
- 14:58heaven. It is a bridge with ten arches. According to Saint Vincent Ferrara,
- 15:03if our reward on earth is but trifling, our reward in heaven will
- 15:07be all the greater. It would be a recompense, surpassing all of our
- 15:11hopes and expectations, without limit and without end. He fulfills his promise,
- 15:15who gives more and better than was expected of him, said Saint Jerome.
- 15:20Temporal and eternal chastisements await the man who grievously violates a single one of these
- 15:24commandments. He who transgresses the commandments will have both temporal and eternal punishment,
- 15:31the temporal punishments of sinner and general discontent, sickness, the loss of honor
- 15:35or property, hunger, and other miseries. He whose does not keep God's
- 15:41commandments will have no help from God in the time of his affliction. Our
- 15:43Lord says, the house of such a one has built on sand and will
- 15:46be destroyed. Matthew seven twenty seven. The lightnings and smoke on Mount Sinai
- 15:52are typical of the fire which will be the penalty of those who transgress God's
- 15:56law. Whosoever shall keep the whole law of God but Afiniah, and then
- 16:00one point is guilty of all James two ten. The reason of this is
- 16:04because all the commandments form one whole. They are so closely bound up together
- 16:10that one cannot be maintained without the others. He who violates one commandment transgresses
- 16:17law of charity, on which all the commandments depend. According to Saint Augustine,
- 16:21in this they are like a stringed instrument. One broken string will ruin
- 16:23the melody. Yeah, we can kind of work around one broken string.
- 16:26But you know that's me speaking as a musician. I'm not speaking morally.
- 16:32But so one broken string will ruin the melody. Or like the human body,
- 16:37if one member it would be diseased. It is enough to cause death.
- 16:41If the whole city is guarded in one part left unattached, the enemy
- 16:45will affect an entrance. The lost in Hell kept a great many of the
- 16:49commandments. They are damned because they did not keep all. It is not
- 16:53a difficult matter to keep these commandments, as long as God helps us with
- 16:59his grace. Christ says to his followers, my yoke is easy, and
- 17:03my burden is liked Matthew eleven thirty. Saint John said to the Christians,
- 17:08his commandments are not heavy First John five to three. The burden is heavy
- 17:12in itself, but God assists us with the grace to bear it if we
- 17:17ask him. Saint Augustine says, when God lays a command upon THEE,
- 17:21he requires THEE to do all thou canst, and in what thou canst not
- 17:25do, to implore his help, and He will enable THEE to do it.
- 17:29I can do all things in Christ that strengthen me Philippians four thirteen.
- 17:33Moreover, the examples of the saints who went before us serves to encourage us.
- 17:37All right, y'all, that's sort of an introduction to the Ten Commandments.
- 17:44Next time we'll actually get to the first one, you know, the
- 17:47first commandment being I am the word they got Thou shalt have no strange gods
- 17:52before me. Okay, but we're not just going to talk about I mean,
- 17:56we're really going to get into the meaning behind these mamments. And this
- 18:00one, I guess Father's Barago would say attends to this one involves the adoration
- 18:07or worship of God. So it's actually you're going to get a lot of
- 18:11insights from these. Don't think we're just gonna say thou shalt not kill,
- 18:14thou should not commit adultry, just like the modern catechism. We're going to
- 18:18really get into the whys and hows and all that. But really the spirit
- 18:22of it, and it's really going to enrich your understanding and just give you
- 18:30a whole new respect and feeling about the Ten Commandments that you know, we
- 18:36don't get as when we're kids just being taught memorization. You know, we're
- 18:38all taught to memorize the Ten Commandments. I remember going into my great grandparents'
- 18:42home, big plaque, beautiful actually carving of the Ten Commandments, and you
- 18:49know, I just sit there while I was waiting, and I'd read them,
- 18:52and you know, go to Sunday school, but it was memorized the
- 18:56Ten Commandments. Memorize the Ten Commandments. This is not wrote memory, okay,
- 19:02This gets into the real heart and meaning, the philosophy, the theology
- 19:07of each of these ten precepts. So you're actually going to really enjoy this.
- 19:12It's not gonna be dry, I promise you. If you have been
- 19:15with me this long going through Fathers Broger's book, you know he's not a
- 19:19dry writer. He actually had a lot of insight and humor. It's kind
- 19:23of hard to put down his book when you pick it up, and I
- 19:26hope I do a decent job in interpreting it to you. One of the
- 19:32few things I actually gained from going to a certain Southern Baptist university. It
- 19:37was a class called oral interpretation. I did not want to take this class.
- 19:42It was required. I got in there. I had no idea what
- 19:45this class was about. It was simply reading aloud. You know. I
- 19:53totally got the wrong idea when I went in there. And you know,
- 19:56I had studied storytelling, and I had been a musicianist storyteller and all this.
- 20:00Not an actor by age. You mean. So I had a lot
- 20:03of acting friends when I was in high school. I used to run lines
- 20:06with them, and they were always like blown away that they'd hand me like
- 20:10a play and they say, okay, you know, and I'd read it
- 20:14and I basically memorized the entire thing. And so I was like a natural
- 20:18in running lines with them. Right they were stumbling over they couldn't remember,
- 20:23and I'd be just I had the whole narrative in my head and I knew
- 20:26it exactly what to say. When I got to or interpretation class, instead
- 20:30of reading the works, I actually would memorize them and walk up and do
- 20:33them in the accent of the writer. Kind of blew everybody's mind and I
- 20:38got a perfect a in it and said was told I was the best person
- 20:44who had ever taken the class. I did better than anybody ever had.
- 20:47That was great because I went straight from there into doing like talk radio and
- 20:52such, and you know, I kind of I had mentors ment such as
- 20:56G. Gordon Liddy and such and talk radio, and it was hugely influential,
- 21:07great training, actually, And I hope when I read to you,
- 21:11fellow Sprague's work, I give it to you in a clear way, an
- 21:15understanding, understandable way. You know, I do stum over some words.
- 21:21You know that's going to happen, and I am a little dyslexic. I
- 21:22get a little crossed up sometimes, but hopefully I give it to you in
- 21:26a way and then can explain certain difficult passages in a way that you can
- 21:33enjoy it and understand it. It's not I'm not trying to do an audio
- 21:36book of the book. I'm trying to do a representation of it with commentary.
- 21:41And you know, I know when I was considering converting Catholicism or a
- 21:47new catholic a resource such as this that I could have put on during my
- 21:51commute to class or to work would have been really great. I had Scott
- 21:56Hand's Answers to Common Objection series. That was I remember how important that was
- 22:04to me. That was huge. And in many ways this explanation of the
- 22:10Catechism is like along the same lines, but like one hundred thousand times more
- 22:17in depth, well at least ten thousand times more in depth. So I
- 22:19hope you are enjoying it. Remember passing on friends, family, and loved
- 22:23ones. Let's grow the audience. Let's use this to bring people into the
- 22:27church or strengthen the knowledge and faith those who are already Catholic. And let's
- 22:33pray for the conversion of all. I mean the Protestant Mainland Protestant churches are
- 22:38withering on the vine. I have noticed just recently on social media there are
- 22:45a lot of Lutherans and Calvinists that are going out like really trying to promote
- 22:49their doctrine and openly like attacking and challenging Catholics. And I'm not surprised.
- 22:57I mean they basically bring a knife to a gun fight every time. I
- 23:00mean, they'll put out like they'll put out these just ridiculous statements, you
- 23:06know, like well, like we've talked about before, they'll say, you
- 23:11know, faith alone is all it is necessary for salvation. Well, every
- 23:15action, whether mental or physical, of a man or a woman is a
- 23:21work. To think is a work. To believe is a work. To
- 23:26pray as a work, to read the Bible's work. To repent is a
- 23:32work. To be baptized is a work. To preach, to teach,
- 23:38to forgive, those are all works. To have faith is even a work
- 23:45because one has to do the work of belief. One has to say,
- 23:49consider the facts and say, oh, I actually do believe this before one
- 23:53can have faith in So when they say faith alone, and you know,
- 23:59Martin Luther evens changed the words of Jesus to say faith alone, and you
- 24:03know, took out the part about works. No, Jesus said, if
- 24:07you love me, you'll follow my commandments. Jesus said, you must be
- 24:10baptized. You know, you must be born again of war and the spirit,
- 24:14et cetera, et cetera. It does require works. So when a
- 24:21Lutheran or a Calvinish or whatever comes out there and says solo fida, Catholics
- 24:25are all about works, just using a little bit of logic. A Catholic
- 24:30with even a lick of sense, as we say here in the South can't
- 24:34refute that. Well. I think they're doing it really because their churches are
- 24:40dying. You know, they never recovered from COVID. They were in decline
- 24:45since the seventies, and when divorce really became accepted in the eighties and nineties
- 24:49and two thousands, their church populations began dwindling and dwelling, and then COVID
- 24:53shut them down and most people didn't come back. So they're getting kind of
- 24:57militant out there trying to challenge Catholics because basically, especially for Lutherans, most
- 25:04people that leave their church either become atheists, agnostics, or Catholic probably.
- 25:11I mean, you know some are going to go to a charismatic evangelical church,
- 25:15sure, but you know that may be they may be a while a
- 25:18mile wide, but an inch deep. I mean those megachurches, there are
- 25:22a lot of them converring to Catholicism. So now more than ever, we
- 25:26need to know our catechism, We need to know our doctrine, we need
- 25:30to know our theology, and we needed to know the logic behind it.
- 25:34And that's where Father Sparagra's book is so invaluable. So I hope you'll find
- 25:38this a really great resource and share it with friends and family. And you
- 25:44know, I don't know if most Protestant churches are going to be around in
- 25:49another fifty or one hundred years, but I see the Catholic Church growing.
- 25:53I mean, you know, I know, I'm in the South. I
- 25:56don't have a full you know, Global View or now National View, but
- 26:00in the South, the Catholic Church is growing by leaps and bounds. Every
- 26:06church seems to be just packed to the gills, every mass. In all
- 26:11cases, there are some very small, like economically depressed towns where maybe there
- 26:17used to be a factory or something that's closed. And these little usually mission
- 26:22parishes to start with, they've either just there's still a mission church but they
- 26:26only have a Hispanic mass, or they've just closed. And that's a shame
- 26:32as sad. But in any city where there are actually jobs or any community
- 26:37you know that isn't like dying. Actually, I mean, I'm thinking of
- 26:42two or three towns right now that are in the eastern part of North Carolina
- 26:48where there's just no jobs. I mean when tobacco and cotton left and through
- 26:52NAFTA, and I mean there's just no jobs. So the people are there
- 26:57longer there, and the churches are closing, but their new church is being
- 27:02built and the church is packed. So I mean, I can honestly see
- 27:07that in a couple of generations be far fewer Protestant churches. And it's like,
- 27:12you got a choice. But if you want to be if you want
- 27:15to be Christian, your only choice is to become Catholic. If that be
- 27:18the case, we need to The priests can't do it all themselves. And
- 27:22the guy who keeps teaches the RCIA class that your parish can only handle so
- 27:26much. You know, we need to be able to share with our friends
- 27:30and our family and anybody we encounter they say, oh, you're Catholic,
- 27:33Tell me what that means, or why do you do this? A lot
- 27:36of times you're gonna be challenged, well, why do you worship statues?
- 27:38Well, you tell them, we don't worship statues. We don't worship statues
- 27:44at all. And I've done a whole show on that, so I'm not
- 27:45gonna waste your time with it. Right now, you can go back some
- 27:48of the first ones I did. I think it's actually entitled no, Catholics
- 27:52don't worship statues. So if you want to check that one out. But
- 27:59anyway, y'all in the world words of Saint Padre Pia, pray, hope,
- 28:02don't worry, and I'll talk to you next time.