Latest / Becker’s Healthcare - Clinical Leadership Podcast / Waleed Javaid, MD, Chief Quality Officer at WVU Hospitals
Transcript
- 0:00Hi, everyone. This is Erica Carbajal with Becker's
- 0:03Hospital Review, and thank you so much for
- 0:05joining us for this episode of the Becker's
- 0:07Healthcare podcast.
- 0:09Today, we're joined by doctor Waleed Javaid, chief
- 0:12quality officer of WVU Hospitals.
- 0:16Doctor Javed, happy New Year. Thank you so
- 0:18much for being here.
- 0:20Thank you so much, Erica, for inviting me,
- 0:22and thank you to Becker's and you specifically
- 0:25to,
- 0:27allowing me to participate in this podcast. Thanks.
- 0:30Yeah. Absolutely. And and as you know, we're
- 0:33in middle of flu season right now, so
- 0:35we appreciate you taking the time.
- 0:38A big story that we're following right now,
- 0:40so let's start there.
- 0:42Can you share a little bit about if
- 0:44there's anything that you at WVU Medicine,
- 0:47if the system or hospitals you're overseeing are
- 0:50doing anything differently to prepare for or manage
- 0:53the surge in flu cases this year or
- 0:55share maybe a capacity management strategy that you
- 0:58see is is really crucial right now?
- 1:01Yeah. So I oversee WVU hospitals, which is
- 1:04a combination of three hospitals, Rue Ruby Memorial,
- 1:07which is the West Virginia University Hospitals because,
- 1:11centralized surgery care hospital, and then, children's hospital
- 1:14as well as a smaller community hospital called
- 1:17Fairmont Hospital.
- 1:18And and and and what we are seeing
- 1:21across West Virginia
- 1:23and,
- 1:24is not as intense of
- 1:28a flu season that everybody else is experiencing
- 1:32at the moment, but we have started
- 1:35to see increasing numbers.
- 1:37But as
- 1:39our job dictates, we start planning ahead
- 1:42of any increasing numbers and we are already
- 1:46kind of making sure, first, our staff,
- 1:49all our staff are vaccinated.
- 1:51If they are not vaccinated for any reason,
- 1:54that they are protected with masks and other
- 1:57modalities,
- 1:58we
- 2:00educate our staff and
- 2:02our patients as well to make sure that
- 2:04we are trying to minimize the exposures.
- 2:07And then, just preparing ourselves in terms of,
- 2:10the potential issues that might occur. People are
- 2:13calling in, say, how are we gonna deal
- 2:15with those as well? But I think it
- 2:17is, something that highlights the importance of getting
- 2:20vaccinated, getting prepared,
- 2:22making sure, that us, our families, everybody's vaccinated
- 2:26at the moment.
- 2:29Yeah. Thanks for sharing, doctor Javed.
- 2:32I I know you started
- 2:33your role just a few months ago. So
- 2:36what has been something that you've been really
- 2:38focused on, or what was your main goal
- 2:40in in these first few months into the
- 2:42role?
- 2:44So I think,
- 2:45thank you, Erica, again for this question. I
- 2:47think the most important thing, as chief party
- 2:50officer is to understand
- 2:52really what the priorities of the organizations are
- 2:55in terms of quality and then, making sure
- 2:57the priorities
- 2:59are what would make sense,
- 3:01for patient care, what would make sense for
- 3:04for benefiting
- 3:05our our the people we serve, basically.
- 3:08So I think
- 3:10we've been looking at
- 3:13the overall,
- 3:15extent of the work we are doing.
- 3:18As chief quality officer, I see see several
- 3:21different departments. I
- 3:22see patient safety, infection control.
- 3:28We have patient experience,
- 3:30quality and data analytics,
- 3:32as well
- 3:34as
- 3:35heart and vascular registries,
- 3:37other elements
- 3:38that get involved in quality are also under
- 3:41our purview.
- 3:42So within
- 3:43that, those areas, we've been actually making sure
- 3:46that one, we are we are being very
- 3:48efficient, and second, that we are providing the
- 3:51best,
- 3:52possible care. And third,
- 3:54is making sure that within all our aspects,
- 3:57we are we are being,
- 3:59we are being more
- 4:01cognizant
- 4:02of
- 4:05of the fact that patient is central to
- 4:07all our activities
- 4:09and that all our activities are are for
- 4:12the improvement of the patient care themselves.
- 4:17Yeah. Thanks for recapping that. And two, I
- 4:19know we've been covering more about just, you
- 4:22know, the ambulatory shift and and more care
- 4:24moving to outpatient settings.
- 4:27Do you anticipate that, you know, being a
- 4:29focus in 2026
- 4:31in terms of shoring up quality in across
- 4:34outpatient footprint as as more complex care is
- 4:37moving there and and CMS eliminating inpatient only
- 4:40list?
- 4:42So I think, I think with
- 4:45the and thank you again for this question.
- 4:47So
- 4:48the for the last many years, there has
- 4:51been an increasing push to increase the outpatient
- 4:54work,
- 4:56moving patients to more of the outpatient setting
- 4:59versus the inpatient setting,
- 5:02for several reasons. I think the one most
- 5:04important reason
- 5:06is that one hospital setting is extremely,
- 5:10extremely expensive
- 5:11and it's it is also very, very limiting.
- 5:14So patient gets admitted, there are several days,
- 5:16they're kind of confined to the hospital
- 5:18walls and and it really is pretty
- 5:21big disruption for our patients. So again, being
- 5:25focused on the patient care itself,
- 5:27outpatient setting is beneficial
- 5:30for,
- 5:31for majority of our patients to get their
- 5:34care for. So
- 5:35many services are expanding
- 5:39into
- 5:41our outpatient settings.
- 5:43We have started to focus on the patient
- 5:46experiences in those areas,
- 5:48making sure the infection control side, that they
- 5:51are compliant with all the regulations.
- 5:53And then also from our end, increasing and
- 5:56supporting our outpatient facilities
- 6:00to address this increasing number of patients that
- 6:03they they anticipate to see.
- 6:07Yeah. Thanks, doctor Javed.
- 6:10Are there any big headwinds you you foresee
- 6:13throughout 2026
- 6:14or
- 6:15challenges that keep you up that you anticipate
- 6:18maybe will take up a lot of your
- 6:20time,
- 6:21in 2026?
- 6:23I think, so thank you again for this
- 6:25question. I think that there are several headwinds
- 6:28that not only our organization any other organization
- 6:31would be facing
- 6:32at 2026
- 6:33and beyond.
- 6:35And the most important thing about that really
- 6:37is
- 6:38is the fact
- 6:39that,
- 6:41that
- 6:43the amount of money that is being spent
- 6:47on
- 6:48health care is eventually going to decrease from
- 6:51different payers, including CMS and others.
- 6:54And we
- 6:56need to be extremely
- 6:58efficient in what we are doing to be
- 7:01able to match and provide the services
- 7:04and to provide higher quality care. What other
- 7:07movement I've seen I've been seeing from
- 7:10the payer side really is that they are
- 7:13emphasizing a lot on quality of care that
- 7:16is being provided. Again,
- 7:17that's completely under what I've been doing or
- 7:21my work is is to make sure that
- 7:23we optimize that care to to the highest
- 7:26quality of care provided.
- 7:28And that really would end us in a
- 7:30situation where,
- 7:32we either are able to match
- 7:35and provide the highest quality of care, get
- 7:37the best in reimbursement
- 7:38and reinvest ourselves
- 7:40into
- 7:42our mission, which is a patient care,
- 7:45or
- 7:46that the hospitals are unable to match the
- 7:49needs because the quality of care is not
- 7:51adequate. So it's it's a balance. I think
- 7:53the most important thing that we are trying
- 7:55to one of the more important things we're
- 7:57trying to focus is the social determinants' health,
- 7:59that we are addressing the patient's needs beyond
- 8:02just the health care needs as well and
- 8:04trying to support them as well. That is
- 8:07one of the quality metric, but more importantly,
- 8:09that actually is something that we're trying to
- 8:11get into,
- 8:12from all angles to support our patients where
- 8:16they are in their lives.
- 8:21Yeah. Doctor Gervais, I think you you touched
- 8:22on something that's, you know, on the minds
- 8:25of of all health care hospital and health
- 8:26system leaders right now in terms
- 8:29of shifts from payers and,
- 8:31decreases in in Medicaid funding.
- 8:34Obviously, something that we're covering a lot of.
- 8:37So
- 8:38I wanted to just build on that more,
- 8:41you know, as hospitals are preparing for a
- 8:43potential rise in uninsured and underinsured patients with
- 8:47the expiration of ACA premium subsidies and in
- 8:51addition to looming Medicaid cuts.
- 8:53What steps do you think that hospitals and
- 8:55health systems should be taking
- 8:58now to ensure that that quality doesn't suffer,
- 9:01and that they're
- 9:02they can try to wrap their arms around
- 9:04patients who may be losing coverage.
- 9:07Yes. I think understanding and working closely with
- 9:10our financial
- 9:11colleagues, our finance,
- 9:13directors, and others is is crucial for for
- 9:16any organization. We can continue to watch closely
- 9:20how the, the financial
- 9:22impact of different programs are.
- 9:25The the way I think about this is,
- 9:29just looking at broadly,
- 9:31majority of programs, including CMS, has
- 9:34quality programs, which ties a lot of,
- 9:38lot of funding
- 9:39with pay to performance.
- 9:41So pay to performance or pay to reporting,
- 9:43but major the cases that we are seeing
- 9:46or majority of,
- 9:48funding restrictions we see is with payer to
- 9:51performance. Like, if our performance
- 9:53the hospital's performance or any hospital's or system's
- 9:56performance is is poor
- 9:58in, for example, in,
- 10:00in the elements of
- 10:03healthcare quality or infection control.
- 10:05If they are if they have too many
- 10:08infections, then their payment gets cut.
- 10:13In the past, that could have been okay,
- 10:16because you can offset it with other funding
- 10:19even though it's not okay from patient care's
- 10:21perspective. This actually provides us a opportunity to
- 10:24kind of
- 10:25emphasize the need to optimize
- 10:27patient care to a point that their
- 10:30patient care is not compromised. The infections are
- 10:34eliminated.
- 10:35The quality of care that is being provided,
- 10:37for example,
- 10:38reducing the number of complications,
- 10:41which are tied with reimbursement,
- 10:43improve our performance, and use these
- 10:46times
- 10:47where the financial hardship would be to optimize
- 10:51the care, to provide the best quality of
- 10:53care, to make sure that we get the
- 10:56the right and complete reimbursement
- 10:59to the and we are not reducing our
- 11:02funding from that end. That's one thing. So
- 11:04once we
- 11:06try the best and highest quality care, hopefully
- 11:09that will
- 11:10result in reduction in
- 11:13complications, reductions in patient stays, reducing the oral
- 11:17cost of the hospitalization,
- 11:19and improving our financial conditions as well. So
- 11:22I think the way I think about this
- 11:24is, like, we really need to gear up.
- 11:26I've told my team already is that this
- 11:29year, next several years, but this year specifically
- 11:31is gonna be a relentless
- 11:33pursuit of excellence for us. We will be
- 11:36just being relentless.
- 11:37Anywhere there's an opportunity, we'll we'll get after
- 11:41that. We'll make sure that we perform to
- 11:44a point,
- 11:45of excellence in every aspect to make sure
- 11:49our
- 11:50patients are getting the highest quality of care
- 11:53and
- 11:54then with the result that
- 11:57they have better outcomes, that
- 12:00we have as a hospital better outcomes for
- 12:02our patients. And then our
- 12:05and a side effect of that really would
- 12:07be that our reimbursement
- 12:09will also
- 12:10catch up and hopefully will support our efforts.
- 12:13So that would be the biggest focus for
- 12:15us is to really maximize our improvement processes.
- 12:19I know the funding concerns and all are
- 12:21there
- 12:22and I think there are bigger issues that
- 12:25I think this question might be better addressed
- 12:27by the finance people in the hospital, but
- 12:29from my aspect is to optimize the care
- 12:32to the best
- 12:33possible
- 12:34where
- 12:36we reduce the costs
- 12:38for patients.
- 12:39Like, if I for example, like, I tell
- 12:41my peep my my my my staff, so
- 12:43I have all all my people I I
- 12:46lead is that, hey. Nobody is in a
- 12:48hospital,
- 12:50because they want to be. Right? Patients don't
- 12:53come to the hospital because they want to
- 12:55be in a hospital. They are in a
- 12:57hospital because of a need,
- 12:59we and because of an illness or an
- 13:02injury.
- 13:03We we need to fix their illness,
- 13:06their injury,
- 13:07their need very, very quickly,
- 13:10so that they are out and about back
- 13:12to their lives.
- 13:14And that really
- 13:15is what we will see in next,
- 13:19two to five years is optimizing care quickly,
- 13:23making sure people are getting better very, very
- 13:25quickly,
- 13:26back to their feet outside the hospital. And
- 13:29I think,
- 13:30that will hopefully result in decreasing expenses for
- 13:33the hospital
- 13:34supporting the
- 13:36decreasing the,
- 13:38decreasing,
- 13:39amount of revenue that might be coming in
- 13:42or offsetting that that might be coming in.
- 13:47Yeah. Thanks for sharing that. It is interesting
- 13:49to hear clinical leaders' perspectives
- 13:51on this. And I think you raised just
- 13:53such a critical point about how
- 13:56sort of meeting the moment, if you will,
- 13:58for for quality and and how it's more
- 14:00important than ever to have quality and high
- 14:03focus on delivering high quality excellent care and
- 14:07having that show up in in in the
- 14:09financial positioning of of the organization as well.
- 14:14Doctor Gervais,
- 14:15thank you so much for joining us.
- 14:18We really appreciate your time and and insights,
- 14:21and,
- 14:22thank you so much. We look forward to
- 14:24chatting with you again and following up on
- 14:27some of the work and and quality improvement
- 14:29initiative that you're leading later this year.
- 14:33Well, thank you so much, Erica, for the
- 14:35for the invitation. I think you touched upon
- 14:37several
- 14:38important factors or several important
- 14:41elements. And I would love to continue to
- 14:43have this conversation because this is an important
- 14:46conversation for us to have for our listeners
- 14:48to also to to also
- 14:51understand how important it is to improve the
- 14:54quality of care, for everyone's benefit.
- 14:58Yeah. Absolutely.