Latest / Morning Medical with Dr. Chow / Alcohol and sleep on planes, managing travel stress, and generational burnout
Transcript
- 0:00Good morning, and welcome to another episode of Morning Medical with Doctor Chow.
- 0:04I am your host, Doctor Chi-Ming Ming Chow, and today, we have some intriguing topics lined up
- 0:09for you.
- 0:10Our first segment will delve into the potential dangers of drinking alcohol before sleeping on
- 0:15a plane based on a new study.
- 0:18Later we will discuss why studies show that burnout is getting worse amongst employees.
- 0:24But first, let's dive into our initial topic.
- 0:30Travelers may want to think twice before having a glass of wine on a flight and then grabbing
- 0:35some shut eye.
- 0:37A new study published in Thoracs, a monthly peer reviewed publication by the British
- 0:42Medical Journal, found that consuming alcohol and then falling asleep on a plane could lead
- 0:46to a drop in blood oxygen levels and a spike in heart rate.
- 0:50The air in the cabin of a plane already has less oxygen than the air we typically breathe.
- 0:55Drinking alcohol can reduce oxygen levels even further as does sleep according to experts.
- 1:01In the study, which was led by the department of sleep and human factors research at the
- 1:06German Aerospace Center, 1 group of healthy adults slept for 2 nights in a sleep
- 1:12laboratory.
- 1:13Another group slept for the same amount of time in a hypobaric or reduced oxygen altitude
- 1:19chamber that mimicked an airplane before one of the nights the participants consumed alcohol.
- 1:25The German researchers found that the people in the hypobaric chamber experienced a drop in
- 1:31blood oxygen, higher heart rates, and a lower quality of sleep after drinking alcohol.
- 1:36The researchers wrote that airplane passengers with cardiopulmonary diseases have an increased
- 1:42risk of aggravation of symptoms due to the decreased cabin pressure at cruising altitude,
- 1:47which is amplified during sleep.
- 1:50Alcohol, which is often consumed on board, has similar effects, but hypo baric hypoxia induced
- 1:56changes are usually more pronounced.
- 1:59This was the first study to evaluate the combined impact of hypobaric hypoxia, which is
- 2:05low oxygen concentration at high altitudes and alcohol during sleep.
- 2:11Doctor E Mark Siegel, a clinical professor of medicine at New York University Langoni Medical
- 2:15Center, and a Fox News medical contributor was not involved in the study, but called it well
- 2:20executed, although he noted that it was on the small side with fewer than fifty people.
- 2:25The study showed that the ability to compensate for cabin oxygen pressure lowering in flight is
- 2:31worsened both by sleep and by alcohol.
- 2:34Segal told Fox News Digital.
- 2:36Because of the alcohol and most likely your sleep position, you do not get restful sleep or
- 2:41go through all the stages of sleep, which causes additional stress on your heart.
- 2:46Those factors are synergistic with each other leading to increased heart rate and likely
- 2:51increased heart pressure and risks, even in young, healthy individuals.
- 2:55The findings highlight the need to stay well hydrated as alcohol is a diuretic, an air
- 3:00flight is already somewhat dehydrating due to the dry cabin air.
- 3:04Doctor Siegel warned that although rest of sleep on long flights make sense, It may
- 3:08interfere with rem sleep and quality of sleep and may affect oxygen pressure to the point
- 3:13where it is below 90%.
- 3:16Doctor David Campbell, clinical and program director of recovery together in Bend, Oregon,
- 3:21who was also not involved in the study, said it supports the findings that alcohol consumption
- 3:26and sleep combined with the pressurized environments found on airplanes reduces oxygen
- 3:32levels and increases heart rate.
- 3:35Sleep deprivation has been closely associated with increases in irritability.
- 3:39Agitation, and brain fog, as well as escalations of anxiety, depression, and
- 3:46challenges with mood regulation and memory.
- 3:49Things most people would typically like to avoid on their next family vacation or business
- 3:54trip.
- 3:54He told Fox News Digital.
- 3:57I would caution those with obstructive sleep apnea, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,
- 4:03or obesity, from consuming alcohol pre flight or in flight.
- 4:08While Campbell echoed Segal's comment that the study is small in scale, he said the findings
- 4:14should be investigated further to gauge the physiological and psychological impact.
- 4:20Despite the need for further research and a larger sample size, I would caution those with
- 4:25obstructive sleep apnea, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or obesity against consuming
- 4:32alcohol preflight, or in flight, to avoid co consumption of alcohol and other sleep aids or
- 4:38medicines, and to limit blue light to improve sleep quality and mood when traveling.
- 4:43He advised.
- 4:45Doctor Adam Cioli, chief medical officer at Caron Treatment Centers in Pennsylvania, noted
- 4:51that most people drink alcohol when flying to fall asleep or to manage their stress, which
- 4:56itself increases the risk of a cardiovascular event.
- 5:00Chow you have got a situation where because of the alcohol and most likely your sleep
- 5:06position, you do not get restful sleep.
- 5:09Or go through all the stages of sleep, which causes additional stress on your heart and
- 5:14cardiovascular system, who was not involved in the study told Fox News Digital.
- 5:21This can be exacerbated by the fact that many people do not drink enough water before they
- 5:25fly.
- 5:26Which causes dehydration, again, increasing the likelihood of negative impact on their heart.
- 5:33There are other more effective ways to manage stress and reduce anxiety than drinking
- 5:38according to doctor Sheoly.
- 5:40Some of those include breathing techniques, mindfulness, and reading a book.
- 5:45Finally, to avoid cardiovascular events due to hypo baric hypoxia, drink plenty of water, eat
- 5:51a healthy meal, and plan to manage stress during takeoff and landing, scioli advised,
- 5:57know your heart health, and take necessary precautions.
- 6:01Avoid alcohol, cannabis, and other drugs that can add stress to your cardiovascular system.
- 6:08Chow let us turn our attention to another critical issue affecting many workers today.
- 6:13Burn out.
- 6:14A new survey conducted HR consulting firm Robert Half reveals that burnout is
- 6:19increasingly becoming a significant problem for employees across various industries.
- 6:24According to the survey, more than 4 in 10 Canadian professionals reported feeling burnt
- 6:29out.
- 6:30The issue seems to be more prevalent among millennials and generation z who reported
- 6:36burnout rates of 55% 51%, respectively.
- 6:42This is in stark contrast to generation x and baby boomers who reported lower rates of 32%
- 6:4924%.
- 6:51Duaneil Chatria, a twenty six year old senior business analyst, shared his personal
- 6:56experience with burnout.
- 6:59After losing sleep and developing an eye twitch from work related anxiety, he approached his
- 7:04employer to express his concerns.
- 7:07Unfortunately, instead of receiving support, he was advised to find a way to handle his
- 7:13workload.
- 7:15Ultimately, he was laid off, which he described as a mishandling of his situation by his
- 7:21employer.
- 7:23Chatrina's experience is not unique as the survey suggests that many workers are facing
- 7:28similar challenges.
- 7:31The survey by Robert Half identified several major contributors to burnout.
- 7:36The most frequently reported factor was heavy workloads due to understaffed teams cited by 52
- 7:42percent of respondents.
- 7:44A lack of communication and managerial support was mentioned by 42% while 39% pointed to
- 7:51missing tools and resources needed to perform their jobs effectively.
- 7:57These findings align with previous year's surveys, which also showed high levels of
- 8:01burnout among employees, particularly millennials and generation z.
- 8:07Catherine Coons, the National Associate Director of Workplace Mental Health, with the
- 8:12Canadian Mental Health Association, stated that the findings are not surprising.
- 8:18She noted that employees are increasingly feeling exhausted and detached from their jobs.
- 8:24Exacerbated by the always on culture facilitated by modern technology.
- 8:30This culture blurs the lines between work and personal life.
- 8:33Leading to increased stress and burnout.
- 8:37Statistics Canada data from last year supports these findings revealing that more than
- 8:434,100,000 Canadians or 21.2 percent of all employed people in the country reported high or
- 8:51very high levels of work related stress.
- 8:55The most common causes were heavy workloads, and the struggle to balance work and personal
- 8:59life.
- 9:01Coons emphasize that organizations have a responsibility to address these systemic and
- 9:05cultural issues rather than relying on blanket solutions.
- 9:10Judith Anderson, a professor of psychology at the University of Toronto, Mississauga,
- 9:14highlighted the harmful effects of burnout on both physical and mental health.
- 9:20She pointed out that burnout can lead to physiological issues, mental health problems,
- 9:25and decreased job satisfaction, and performance.
- 9:29Anderson also noted that the generational differences and work expectations contribute to
- 9:34varying levels of burnout.
- 9:37Younger generations accustomed to remote work and flexible hours often find themselves at
- 9:42odds with older generations who are more used to the traditional daily grind.
- 9:49Anderson suggested that finding a supportive community outside of work can help mitigate the
- 9:53effects of job burnout.
- 9:55However, She also advised that if a workplace is toxic and causing significant harm, it might
- 10:00be worth considering a job change.
- 10:03This sentiment underscores the importance of a healthy work environment for overall
- 10:07well-being.
- 10:09As we conclude today's episode, it is clear that both air travel and workplace environments
- 10:14pose unique challenges to our health, whether it is the impact of alcohol consumption on
- 10:19planes, or the increasing rates of burnout among employees being informed and taking
- 10:24proactive steps to make a significant difference.
- 10:28Thank you for joining us on Morning Medical with Doctor Chow.
- 10:32Stay well, and we will see you next time.