Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Scaling Specialty Care Through Telemedicine to Strengthen Rural Hospitals
Transcript
- 0:00Hello, everyone, and welcome to the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:02podcast. My name is Chanel Banger. And today,
- 0:04I'm excited to welcome doctor Chris Gallagher. He's
- 0:07the founder and chief strategy officer for Access
- 0:10Telecare.
- 0:10And as a bit of background, he began
- 0:12his career as a cardiologist in rural Texas
- 0:15hospitals,
- 0:16where he saw firsthand how delays in care
- 0:18could impact patient outcomes. When he couldn't find
- 0:20a virtual solution that ensured timely, high quality
- 0:23care across hospitals, he decided to build one
- 0:26himself. Access Telecare is now the nation's largest
- 0:28high acuity telemedicine provider that today supports virtual
- 0:32care programs across all 50 states reaching more
- 0:35than two sixteen million Americans.
- 0:38Doctor. Gallagher,
- 0:40welcome to the podcast. Hi, Chanel.
- 0:42And to get us started out, the shortage
- 0:44of specialty physicians in rural communities is well
- 0:47documented. But what does it actually look like
- 0:49on the ground? And how does the lack
- 0:51of access ripple through a rural hospital and
- 0:53the patients it serves?
- 0:55Well, when hospitals and communities don't have the
- 0:57physicians they need or they don't have the
- 0:59the specialists they need, oftentimes, that that means
- 1:02one of two things. Either either patients go
- 1:04without
- 1:05or in the case of the care settings
- 1:07where we most often operate, which is inside
- 1:09of hospitals, patients have to be transferred. When
- 1:12you have those gaps, when you lack those
- 1:13specialists,
- 1:14those patients, they will go somewhere else, and
- 1:17so the community loses those patients.
- 1:19When the community loses those patients,
- 1:21the hospital loses revenue.
- 1:24We know when patients transfer and and they
- 1:26leave the community, oftentimes their outcomes are worse
- 1:29than if they could have received care locally.
- 1:31So,
- 1:32there's also downstream impacts to the hospital's,
- 1:35ancillary services themselves, you know, services that aren't
- 1:38utilized. So if you're not using your MRI
- 1:41machine,
- 1:42if you're not using your speech therapist, if
- 1:45you're
- 1:46not using your NICU, these are services begin
- 1:48to close or begin to shutter. And so
- 1:50sometimes you can see a a downward spiral
- 1:53spiral or a negative spiral
- 1:55in the services that are that are offered,
- 1:57not only at the hospital, but in the
- 1:58overall impact.
- 2:00So it really sets up a a feedback
- 2:02loop, and that feedback loop if you invest
- 2:04in a community, if you add services as
- 2:06positive, but that the opposite is true.
- 2:09It can be a negative feedback loop as
- 2:10you begin to lose specialty, you develop gaps
- 2:13in care,
- 2:14you have less services.
- 2:15And, ultimately, that can lead to to hospital
- 2:17closure, which is which is a a big
- 2:19negative for for communities.
- 2:21Absolutely. And a lot of rural hospitals have
- 2:24dabbled in telemedicine,
- 2:25but sustainability
- 2:26is a different challenge entirely.
- 2:29In light of the rural health transformation program
- 2:31providing funds for the next five years, establishing
- 2:34programs that can be sustained financially beyond the
- 2:36funding window is critically important. How does Access
- 2:39Telecare help rural hospitals build programs that will
- 2:42last?
- 2:43Well, I think it starts first with with
- 2:45quality and assuring there's there's good solid clinical
- 2:48reasons to to build a program that will
- 2:50impact patients
- 2:52that are served the hospital and and the
- 2:53staff at the hospital as well as the
- 2:54overall community.
- 2:56And and once you, you know, assure yourself
- 2:58that you can there's a clinical need that
- 2:59you can deliver with a high level of
- 3:01quality and, you know, a true commitment to
- 3:03excellence,
- 3:04then it's it's making sure that it is
- 3:06sustainable. And so understanding if we if we
- 3:08put this into place, what are those costs
- 3:10gonna be to to start up a program,
- 3:12and then what does this look like over
- 3:14two, three, five years in the future?
- 3:16And,
- 3:17in our case, what we look at, you
- 3:19know, working inside the the four walls of
- 3:21the hospital
- 3:22is, is making sure we're keeping care local.
- 3:24We're making sure patients don't have to transfer
- 3:27from,
- 3:28from their home communities.
- 3:30That means relying less on,
- 3:32ambulances, relying less on helicopters, and and really
- 3:35admitting those patients to the hospital. And so
- 3:37as a result, that means that,
- 3:39a hospital will be paying for a service
- 3:41to be available.
- 3:43But by paying for that service, they're able
- 3:44to drive admissions, retain those patients in the
- 3:47community,
- 3:47and that that really is what what makes
- 3:49it sustainable is, is using the kind of
- 3:52existing health care infrastructure and reimbursement models,
- 3:55to to power that innovation.
- 3:57Got it. Got it. And unnecessary transfers are
- 4:00costly for hospitals and disruptive for patients. What
- 4:03kind of impact are you seeing when rural
- 4:05hospitals get better access to specialty care, and
- 4:08how does that change the dynamic for both
- 4:09the clinical team and the community?
- 4:12Well, out of the gate, what we see
- 4:13and, you know, we've
- 4:15launched 2,600
- 4:16programs in the last decade,
- 4:18is 40 to 60% of hospitals where we
- 4:20launch programs that did not have a service
- 4:23are able to retain patients. So forty forty
- 4:25to sixty percent of the patients they would
- 4:26have transferred are retained, I think, is maybe
- 4:28a better way of saying it. And, and
- 4:31that's that's really, I think, the the primary
- 4:33outcome that we like to follow
- 4:36is is assuring that if we are building
- 4:38a program to tackle unnecessary transfers,
- 4:41what does the data look like once we
- 4:42go live? How are we retaining those patients?
- 4:44And when you keep those patients, there's there's
- 4:46downstream impacts, and I'll use neurology as a
- 4:49as a great example.
- 4:50When you're retaining neurology patients,
- 4:53now,
- 4:54you have the work to feed the speech
- 4:56therapy
- 4:57department. You have the the work to make
- 4:59sure that you're you're feeding into the radiology
- 5:01programs that you build. Now that you have
- 5:04these complex neurologic patients,
- 5:06the services around epilepsy or EEGs make sense
- 5:10to provide. And then there's downstream impacts to
- 5:12once they, you know, get better, they're discharged
- 5:15from the hospital.
- 5:16Now you have the patients to feed into
- 5:18the outpatient clinic. Right? And that's how you
- 5:20build a thriving, healthy
- 5:22care model at the local ecosystem level.
- 5:25For sure. And in your role as chief
- 5:27strategy officer, you're now looking at the bigger
- 5:30picture around partnerships and growth. How has that
- 5:33shift changed the way that you think about
- 5:35where acute specialty telemedicine can have the greatest
- 5:37impact, and what opportunities are you most focused
- 5:40on? Well, it's been a big shift for
- 5:42me. I've spent fifteen years as the CEO
- 5:44of the company, and
- 5:46I stepped down about a year ago.
- 5:48And, we're an organization of, 1,400 people. And
- 5:52so go from that to now chief strategy
- 5:54officer of department of one, I like to
- 5:55say. It but what it has given me
- 5:57is a lot of time to to really
- 5:59reflect on what we do, the relationships we've
- 6:01built, and the impacts that we could make.
- 6:04And and what really has come out of
- 6:06that has been diving really deep with our
- 6:08system level partners
- 6:10and thinking about
- 6:11how virtual care and telemedicine can impact their
- 6:15patients and their hospitals
- 6:17at a more global level. And and what
- 6:19I mean by that is thinking about not
- 6:21just at a hospital level or a local
- 6:23community level, but a region,
- 6:25or an entire system. We could think about
- 6:28program design around a specialty. So think about
- 6:31neurology care across your entire system. You know,
- 6:33how do we
- 6:35partner to build an approach that assures that
- 6:38every hospital has what they need, and and
- 6:41how do we deploy that in a unique
- 6:42and innovative way. So that, for me, has
- 6:44been probably the most exciting part,
- 6:47where I really have the time and space
- 6:48to to to dive deep, spend a lot
- 6:50of a lot of back and forth, a
- 6:52lot of research with with our system partners,
- 6:55and develop these, regional or sys system level,
- 6:59approaches towards program design.
- 7:01Thank you. That's very helpful context. And now
- 7:04can you share a couple initiatives that you
- 7:06believe will define the next chapter of this
- 7:08work? And what has you most energized about
- 7:10where this space is heading? Yeah. Absolutely. So
- 7:13I I think kind of piggybacking on on
- 7:15the comments I said about the the system
- 7:17level, what's come out of that is this
- 7:19concept when you're thinking about an entire geography,
- 7:22you're thinking about covering six to eight states.
- 7:24You know, you may be covering 30 hospitals.
- 7:27It is standing back, and and I think
- 7:29you can reimagine how would we deliver this
- 7:32specialty across this geography and these these various
- 7:35hospitals.
- 7:36We're beginning to have conversations around a virtual
- 7:39first approach,
- 7:40which is let's reconstruct and think about what's
- 7:42everything we need to do for this service
- 7:44line, what can be done virtually, and then
- 7:46how do we layer in the in person
- 7:48component. So that has been I think being
- 7:50in the space for fifteen plus years, that's
- 7:53been a really exciting development to see that
- 7:55that is resonating and that virtual care is
- 7:57part of the strategy,
- 7:58of all the hospitals we work with. And
- 8:01and so that's been super exciting. And I
- 8:02think that the next thing is,
- 8:04a really important initiative
- 8:06is the concept around that we we just
- 8:09have to change the models of care that
- 8:10we have in place. You know, we when
- 8:12you look at the care, especially of the
- 8:13hospitalized patient,
- 8:15you can look at pictures from the early
- 8:16nineteen hundreds and look at pictures that were
- 8:19taken last week,
- 8:20and it looks exactly the same except the
- 8:22clothes we're wearing. And it's a doctor at
- 8:24the bedside with a patient and a nurse.
- 8:26And,
- 8:27if we think that we're going to be
- 8:29truly innovative without changing how we deliver care
- 8:32and how the models of care are rolled
- 8:33out,
- 8:34I don't I don't think we're gonna be
- 8:36scratching the surface, and we won't be transformational.
- 8:38So that's what's got me really excited as
- 8:40I think we're laying the groundwork
- 8:42to really impact models of care change, which
- 8:44I think will will have transformational impacts to
- 8:46to health care.
- 8:47That's amazing to hear. Well, doctor Gallagher, I
- 8:49wanna thank you for your time today. But
- 8:51before I let you go, is there anything
- 8:52else that listeners should know? I I think
- 8:54the role of of digital health
- 8:56continues to evolve. And I think, with the
- 8:59advent of AI and the role it's being
- 9:01to play is that we need to have
- 9:03an open mindset and an optimistic mindset to
- 9:06to implementing
- 9:07new technologies
- 9:08in AI and and the work that we
- 9:10do. And so we as as health care
- 9:13providers and as health care professionals oftentimes are
- 9:15incredibly resistant to change.
- 9:18And I think this is something that we
- 9:19we absolutely need to embrace wholeheartedly, doing it
- 9:22in a safe way and a, I think,
- 9:24a controlled way. But but, absolutely, I think
- 9:26it's a a needed change. Absolutely. Well, that's
- 9:28a great note to end on. Doctor Gallagher,
- 9:30I wanna thank you once again for your
- 9:31time and insights.
- 9:32We also wanna thank our podcast sponsor, Access
- 9:35Telecare. You can tune in to more podcasts
- 9:37from Becker's Healthcare by visiting our podcast page
- 9:39at beggershospitalreview.com.