Latest / BREAK/FIX the Motorsports & Vehicle Enthusiast Variety Show / ELVA's Legacy: From Chalk Lines to Champions
Transcript
- 0:00Break Fix's History of Motorsports Series is brought to you in part
- 0:04by the International Motor Racing Research Center, as well as the
- 0:07Society of Automotive Historians, the Watkins Glen Area Chamber of
- 0:11Commerce, and the Argo Singer family.
- 0:16In this remastered centered conversation, the International Motor
- 0:19Racing Research Center hosts the Elva reunion at Watkins Glen, celebrating
- 0:24the historic connection between Elva cars and the famous racetrack.
- 0:27The event featured various speakers, including Yanos Wien, who authored a
- 0:31definitive book on Elva and Burette Birdie Martin, regarded as a leading ambassador
- 0:36for automobile racing and the original Elva distributor for the United States.
- 0:40Both presenters delve into the intricacies of Elvis's history from the inception by
- 0:44Frank Nichols in 1955, to its evolution and key milestones in racing history.
- 0:49Various key figures such as Chuck Dietrich, Carl Haass, and Mark Donahue's
- 0:53early career with Elva are highlighted.
- 0:55This center conversation includes personal anecdotes from racing experiences,
- 0:59descriptions of Elvis's marketing influence, challenges, innovations, and
- 1:03its esteem status in vintage motor sports.
- 1:05Today I'm JC Argetsinger, president of the International Motor Racing
- 1:09Research Center, and we are thrilled to have the Elva reunion, Elvis's
- 1:13and Watkins Glen go back a long time.
- 1:16Perhaps we can get my brother Michael, who's gonna be coming to
- 1:19the podium to tell you a little story that he had 1958 with an Elva.
- 1:23We have a number of Elva owners, and I'm gonna introduce them in a moment.
- 1:27Now I know the Elva owners are going to be going up to the track a little later on.
- 1:31Thank you for being here.
- 1:34I've said we have two wonderful speakers here, Giannis Wien, who's our major
- 1:38speaker who has written the definitive book on the Elva, and we were able
- 1:41to coax Birdie Martin to come out.
- 1:43Birdie, as you know, probably the greatest living ambassador for automobile racing.
- 1:47Delighted he's here.
- 1:49Birdie is the original EL owner.
- 1:50You know, he was the original Elva distributor.
- 1:53And if you saw our last newsletter or saw Jonas's book, there's a
- 1:56spectacular picture of Birdie with the Elva up on two wheels.
- 2:01And maybe he'll tell us what happened.
- 2:02It's frozen in in time and you wonder, did he write it back or did he roll it over?
- 2:08But thank you Birdie.
- 2:09And maybe, maybe you'll comment on that.
- 2:12Anyway, we have this wonderful speaker in this just incredible book.
- 2:15I didn't know that there could be so much material about Elvis's.
- 2:18It was so informative and so well researched.
- 2:21The photographs are just terrific, Jonathan.
- 2:23I'm thrilled to see it, but I'm not going to say much about these two gentlemen here
- 2:27because, um, Michael Argetsinger, the good looking Argo singer and the racing Argo
- 2:32singer, I'm, uh, unfortunately the Argo singer who was, had the black sheep of
- 2:37the family who was had a nine to five job.
- 2:39My brothers, Michael and Peter have raced extensively.
- 2:42Michael has raced, I probably shouldn't say this anymore because it dates
- 2:45you, but he started when he was nine.
- 2:47He's raced for four and a half decades and think he's raced at something
- 2:51like seven different countries, 54 tracks, and over 400 races.
- 2:55Not only is he good looking and he's a great driver, but he has, uh,
- 2:58produced four wonderful books on this sport, starting with the Walt Hanskin
- 3:02book, which really brings the story of road racing from its inception
- 3:07here in Watkins Glen after the war.
- 3:09And then he picks up with his two books on Mark Donahue.
- 3:12Mark was a protege of Walt Hanskin and Michael brings the story further.
- 3:16Now.
- 3:16Our latest book from Michael, which he and David Bull Publishing, have given up any
- 3:21profit on it, and it's all for the profit of the Motor Racing Research Center.
- 3:25It is the, uh, story of the US Grand Prix here at Watkins
- 3:28Glen from 1960 to 20 years.
- 3:31Through 1980.
- 3:32So without further ado, I'm going to turn the program over to Michael r ar Singer.
- 3:42Well, it's great to have a big brother who says nice things about you.
- 3:45That's a nice introduction.
- 3:47Indeed.
- 3:47I. I want to tell you what we're going to talk about today, and then I'm going
- 3:51to introduce the speakers and before I tell you about the program, I want to
- 3:55thank someone who isn't with us, but has been really helpful, extraordinarily
- 3:59helpful in putting this together.
- 4:00And that's Roger Dunbar from the uk.
- 4:03No one to most of you.
- 4:04I believe he really worked a lot behind the scenes and he
- 4:06almost was able to make the trip.
- 4:08Yano Schwimm.
- 4:09Finn is going to talk a little more specifically about Roger,
- 4:11but Roger, thank you very much.
- 4:18Now the program today I is really exciting and I just feel terrifically
- 4:23honored to be introducing these two people who I admire so much.
- 4:27Our keynote speaker is Yosh Wien, who has come from Seattle and Bette Martin.
- 4:32Brady Martin, as he is known all over the world, came out from Chicago.
- 4:36Yosh will keynote it.
- 4:37Bri's going to come in a couple of times into the middle of the program, talk
- 4:41about, uh, some of his involvement.
- 4:42Birdie also was, in addition to having been the original Elva
- 4:46importer to this country, wore so many other hats in American racing.
- 4:50He was the series chief steward for the CCAs TransAm in its golden days.
- 4:55The 1970, which was the seminal year for that later, was then the
- 5:00uh, series Chief Steward for the Can-Am, which we all dearly recall.
- 5:04This only touches on birdie's life from 1983 actually to 2006.
- 5:09Birdie was the President of AKIs.
- 5:12AKIs is an acronym for Automobile Competition
- 5:15Committee of the United States.
- 5:17It's a tremendous honor to hold that position, but it's a really
- 5:21difficult job to maintain.
- 5:23The AKIs is the American Delegate to the FIA.
- 5:27The FIA.
- 5:28As you know, doles out the international dates, makes all the rules.
- 5:31It's where it all emanates from, and America has many competing
- 5:35sanctioning bodies, but where they come together is in AKIs.
- 5:38They're all on the board.
- 5:39And with a man like Bernie Martin there to keep them all talking to one
- 5:43another, the international dates and so many other things are doled out.
- 5:47Birdie's position with his much loved Anne, who we dearly miss, ran AKIs.
- 5:52And so many of you, if you applied for an international license during that period,
- 5:56or you worked with Anne and, and Birdie, but Birdie was chief steward at many of
- 6:00the World Grand Prix around the world.
- 6:02He was active in Paris on the FIA itself.
- 6:06He was vice president of FIA, in addition to being president
- 6:09of the American delegation.
- 6:10And he was in fact the longest serving vice president, uh,
- 6:14that the FIA has ever had.
- 6:15He also headed up the International Records Commission and the FIA is
- 6:20the ultimate verifier, if you will, of land speed records, uh, speed
- 6:25records in general, and Birdie was president of that commission.
- 6:29Again, he was one of the founding members of the FIA Trust.
- 6:32Now we say Chief Steward in Europe, they say clerk of the course.
- 6:35But as I mentioned, many, many of the World Formula One Grand PRIs and of
- 6:39course, birdie operated during that period when Formula One was in a dynamic period.
- 6:44It was a, it was a time of great change, of great controversy.
- 6:47We were so fortunate as Americans to have someone who has the wit, the charm
- 6:53and the negotiating abilities to keep these very difficult groups of people
- 6:57all agreeing to do the right thing.
- 7:00So we're gonna hear from Birdie in just a few minutes and it's gonna be a delight.
- 7:04Our keynote speaker will be an equal delight.
- 7:07Yosh Wien is one of America's great researchers and writers
- 7:12in the world of Motorsport.
- 7:13He has been a prolific writer, and that's really something to have
- 7:16published as many books as Yosh has published, because his books are
- 7:20incredibly well researched, they're in depth, they're respected worldwide.
- 7:25His background is, uh, is a PhD and he's, he's an academic, but really, he's a,
- 7:30he's a racer at heart, and, uh, he is known and and admired around the world.
- 7:34He's a third generation car guy, a member of a historic Austro-Hungarian family.
- 7:39Yanos came here at about age four.
- 7:42So he is in addition to his love of motor sports, he's a real baseball nut.
- 7:46Yanos has been to more minor league ballparks around America, and I think all
- 7:52but maybe one or two major league parks.
- 7:54And even on this trip, he's already got to the Syracuse
- 7:57Stadium and the, uh, Buffalo one.
- 7:59So he, he never misses a chance.
- 8:00He loves minor leagues equally with the majors.
- 8:03Interesting family.
- 8:04His grandfather held the Austrian driver's license, number one, and
- 8:08in fact, in taking the test, he had to give the instructions to the
- 8:11Vienna policemen because they had no idea what they were examining.
- 8:15He learned great engineering skills from his father, mechanical aptitude from his
- 8:19brother, and he did some club racing and he says that taught him he didn't have
- 8:23driving skills of Austrian such as LADA and rent, but we could all say that we
- 8:27didn't have talents like LADA and Rent.
- 8:29He has been consulting all over the country.
- 8:32In addition to his writing, he's a consultant regularly in, in Naples,
- 8:36Florida for the Collier Museum, for the Bruce McCaw collection and others.
- 8:40And he is sought after by car owners and historians, literally all over the world.
- 8:45I am very proud to, uh, be a friend of Jan OSHA's, as well as fellow author,
- 8:49and we share the same publisher, David Bull Publishing, and we were together in
- 8:54Beverly Hills this past December at the Peterson Museum for the Motor Press Guilds
- 8:59Award, the Dean Bachelor Award and David Bull, to his great credit had two of the
- 9:03three finalists, and the winner was Yosh.
- 9:05I really have so much more to say about both of these men, but
- 9:08you really want to hear them.
- 9:10So I am going to ask Yosh to come to the podium.
- 9:21Thank you very much both to Michael and jc.
- 9:23In fact, jcs a little issue there with having additional elbow owners.
- 9:28I'm so familiar with that syndrome that you work hard on something and then
- 9:32when it's actually out there, all of a sudden more information comes your way.
- 9:37It's always actually a pleasure rather than a problem.
- 9:40In fact, of course, here, it's a pleasure that we have additional Elva owners.
- 9:43I found that from the very first book that I did, which is called Time
- 9:46in Two Seats, that once I finished that and people started coming
- 9:50forward, well, you either got this wrong or you forgot about this, or.
- 9:54Here's some additional information on this or that race.
- 9:57First time that happened to me, I was kinda a little discouraged,
- 10:00like, oh, did I drop the ball here?
- 10:02Or something like that.
- 10:03More often than not, I would be comforted by other people
- 10:06saying, no, no, no, you got it.
- 10:07All right.
- 10:07But next time around, here's a little extra added information and, and
- 10:11that's interestingly part of this whole process, process of discovery, I call it.
- 10:16I get asked a lot about sort of the writing process and the creative
- 10:20process publishing process.
- 10:22All these have a lot of little nuances to them, which I can go on for hours.
- 10:27It, this maybe a separate topic altogether, but I
- 10:30think at the four of this.
- 10:32Is really the joy of learning.
- 10:34Just like those little tidbits that come to you after the fact.
- 10:38I've learned that what really is the joy of that is you learn something new.
- 10:43There's no such thing as an old dog doesn't learn new tricks.
- 10:46That's how we enjoy getting older, is learning more each day, and hopefully
- 10:51that gets incorporated into these books.
- 10:53It certainly is the case with Elva.
- 10:55I didn't know much about Elva to start with.
- 10:57I know a lot more now.
- 10:59There's still a lot more to know about this morning.
- 11:02People were coming up to me and giving me extra little bits, whether it was about
- 11:05their car or interesting tidbits they accumulated that I didn't know about.
- 11:09Always a process of learning.
- 11:11The other maybe issue of why do we do what we do that is have an
- 11:15interest in motor sport history and is it really worthwhile after all?
- 11:18It's not rocket science.
- 11:20We're not discovering a cure for some disease.
- 11:22Something like that.
- 11:24How important is it to society?
- 11:26Well, true.
- 11:26It doesn't rank up with.
- 11:28Some of those other very valuable enterprises that people undertake, but
- 11:32this is important when you think that the automobile is the 20th century's most
- 11:37significant technological achievement.
- 11:40It changed everything from the 19th century or 20th century.
- 11:43It was a sea change.
- 11:44Most of that came about because of the automobile.
- 11:47Not all of it.
- 11:47Good.
- 11:48Mind you, there are utopias and dystopias created at the same time and in some
- 11:53small way, that's what we're looking at.
- 11:55We're looking at that history, that 20th century and the most significant part of
- 11:59it we're looking at from a motor sports point of view, particularly from the
- 12:03recreational element of it, which is a major part of automotive history, was
- 12:07how it was used as a recreational tool.
- 12:09That's not insignificant, but it's also important to have
- 12:13fun while we're doing it.
- 12:14And of course we're all having fun while we're doing it.
- 12:16This is, by the way, a conversation I often have with a friend of
- 12:19mine in the uk, Doug Nye, who you may know of his books.
- 12:22He's also a very well known historian, Motorsport historian.
- 12:25Whenever we sometimes share a podium and talk about these sorts of things and his
- 12:30sort of thing is, well, we in in England don't do this kind of naval gazing.
- 12:33We just get on with it.
- 12:34Have a lot of fun and he's got a a really good point about that.
- 12:38Just one other comment about the creative process in general, and we'll
- 12:42get to the meat of the talk here.
- 12:44That, and this is again, because I periodically get asked this sort of thing
- 12:47about, well, how do you do these things anyway, I don't know if this would apply
- 12:50to Michael as well, his creative process.
- 12:53And just like in any enterprise that you undertake any kinda work, you hit
- 12:57roadblocks, you hit problems, you go, how do I write this next paragraph,
- 13:01this next chapter, in my case, it's usually the next caption to a photo.
- 13:04Those are, to me, are always challenging and you hit roadblocks.
- 13:08And sometimes you want to practice iron discipline.
- 13:11I'm gonna sit here at the keyboard until I get this right.
- 13:14Just like you practice sometimes iron discipline at fixing the leak in the,
- 13:19uh, kitchen sink, and you're gonna get it done now no matter what happens.
- 13:23And what often happens is you break the nut or whatever it is, or you're
- 13:27working on the car, you break the nut off rather than accomplish it.
- 13:30So you have to sort of step back from that.
- 13:32And I kind of call it the pleasure principle of creativity.
- 13:36I've only lately learned that there's actually a neuroscientific aspect to this.
- 13:41I don't know all the details of that, but you have to step back and
- 13:45do something that's ultimately very pleasurable, that doesn't involve a
- 13:49lot of brain activity, necessarily.
- 13:51Relax and let the creative process flow through You.
- 13:55Let the two things connected have never connected before.
- 13:59My personal preference is a morning shower.
- 14:02Think of how many times in the shower in the morning you might be dwelling
- 14:06on what you have to do that day, but it's a very pleasurable moment.
- 14:09Nobody's bothering you.
- 14:10You're by yourself.
- 14:11You get to think about what you're doing during the day, and you inevitably connect
- 14:15two dots that never been connected before about your particular problem of the day.
- 14:19I use that a lot in the creative process day before I'm stuck on some
- 14:23paragraph the next morning in a shower.
- 14:24Go, oh, that's a solution to that.
- 14:26Sometimes by the time I get to pad of paper, I've forgotten what
- 14:29it was, but, but that's very much part of the creative process.
- 14:33And like I say, I understand from neuroscientists that there's
- 14:36actually a part of the brain that goes into play at those times and
- 14:40works on connecting those dots.
- 14:42The publishing process is a different sort of thing because that
- 14:45involves a lot of give and take.
- 14:47Michael mentioned he and I are really, truly privileged to share what I consider
- 14:52absolutely the best publisher in the world as far as motor racing, motor
- 14:56sports books, and that's David Bull.
- 14:58I think Michael has maybe a little different relationship with him than I do.
- 15:01David is very exacting and he and I have had years and years of debates,
- 15:07just hours and hours worth of debates about how to do sometimes literally
- 15:11a particular sentence, position of photographs, something like that.
- 15:15And there's a lot of give and take on that.
- 15:16But the end of the day, the product wouldn't be the product
- 15:19without somebody like David Bone.
- 15:21A lot of tribute to him.
- 15:23Quick tribute to a couple people that I've gotten to know, particularly here
- 15:27in the center, because this is not the first time I've been to the center.
- 15:30I think there's people like Bill Green who has just been a marvelous
- 15:34in terms of helping me put together a lot of the data that goes into this.
- 15:38Been privileged to meet people like Max Nisha, Randy, Kevin, Josh, Glenda, all
- 15:44the other people involved in the center.
- 15:46You have a treasure here.
- 15:47That's amazing.
- 15:48A treasure not only in the facilities, but a treasure in
- 15:53terms of the people that are here.
- 15:54There are a marvelous group of people that do really committed and do a good job.
- 15:58That people thing is also, by the way, something that I think
- 16:02drives a lot of this history.
- 16:03Yes.
- 16:04The history of motor sports and automotive history in general is one
- 16:08about lug nuts and torque settings and carburetors and the like, but it's really
- 16:14about the people on all of this, the histories of the people involved, people
- 16:19like Birdie, Martin sitting here, and characters left and right are really
- 16:24what this history is ultimately about.
- 16:26That's what we carry on the next generation to tell the stories of the
- 16:30people who were involved there were.
- 16:31Good people, not so good people, characters of all sorts.
- 16:35And in all the work that I've done, I've discovered I go into it with sort
- 16:39of a nuts and bolts approach, and at the end of the day, come out of it.
- 16:42The respect is really for the people.
- 16:44As for Elva, why Elva?
- 16:46Well, maybe a little bit of an introduction to Elva for those of you.
- 16:49I know there are many Elva owners here who know of many cases better than I do.
- 16:53But for those of you who may not be familiar with the Elva, mark Elva was
- 16:58a British mark that existed for a very short period of time, from roughly
- 17:031955 to roughly 1965, although there's a little bit of fading in and fading
- 17:09out for and after that, but really for a short period of time, it was
- 17:13a contemporary of other makes, such as Cooper Lotus, Lola, particularly
- 17:18those and a few others rival to those.
- 17:21It came out of a particular muu of the early fifties British scene.
- 17:26The economy in Britain wasn't that strong, but the technology was there.
- 17:31And again, in terms of the people, there was a lot of expertise
- 17:34into how to go about things.
- 17:36And we'll see a little bit about that.
- 17:38And that's just a very, very short overview of what Elva is as a mark.
- 17:43It's a unique mark in many ways.
- 17:46It's both unique and it's also typical.
- 17:49It's typical of that time in England.
- 17:51Different automobile constructors won't really call it manufacturer,
- 17:55but it's also unique 'cause it has its own particular peculiarities.
- 17:59I came into this project actually somewhat later down the line.
- 18:05I didn't originate the project.
- 18:06A project was originated by two Falls, one of which mentioned before Roger Dunbar in
- 18:10in England and Jeff Allison in Colorado.
- 18:13They had undertaken to produce the history of Elva and did
- 18:18an amazing amount of legwork.
- 18:20They interviewed many of the key people.
- 18:22Thankfully, they interviewed some of the key people who were no longer
- 18:24with us and passed away before I got involved in the project.
- 18:27They did a lot of the nuts and bolts work involved in getting
- 18:31the information, but they never got around to actually writing it.
- 18:34So I came in, I was asked to do the writing of the book, which of course
- 18:38then as I said before, got me involved in learning as to what Elva was.
- 18:43I mean, I had a rough idea before, but to learning the real nuts and bolts of
- 18:47Elva and sort of took it over from there.
- 18:49There's really one person behind Elva more than anybody
- 18:52else, and that's Frank Nichols.
- 18:55Frank grew up in Sussex County, south of England.
- 18:59He was a son of a grocer.
- 19:01He was in the army in World War ii, served in Al Maine, was injured
- 19:06Al Maine and gained a lot of mechanical skills during the war.
- 19:10Brought those back to England after he mustered out.
- 19:12So he's in the south of England, Becks Hills, the name of the village,
- 19:16which is very close to Hastings, where William the Conquer landed in
- 19:1910 66 of kind of a historic area.
- 19:22Also historic Automotively.
- 19:23That's where the, one of the very first automotive competitions
- 19:26took place in England in 1903.
- 19:29So he mustered out of the, uh, military, out of the army, and quickly developed
- 19:34an interest in automotive things because as I say, he developed the skill.
- 19:38He opened up a garage repairing cars, called the London Road
- 19:42Garage on London Road in Beville.
- 19:45And quickly became interested in racing, and this was where I
- 19:48would say Elva, this is a common occurrence that time in England.
- 19:52Young men develop mechanical aptitude during the war.
- 19:56Now have a little bit of spending money, maybe develop some kind of
- 20:00an enterprise related to automobiles and get interested in motor racing.
- 20:04Frank did that.
- 20:05He drove a Ford 10, which is a very common car of that era in racing.
- 20:10He also drove a Lotus Six, A Lotus six, with a Ford 10 engine in it.
- 20:14Modest success.
- 20:15His driving skills were never that particularly great, but he quickly
- 20:20became involved with a fall named wits and also indirectly with Harry
- 20:25Westlake, who you may know of the name from a lot of automotive development.
- 20:29In the 1960s, they developed a very unique part of the power plant.
- 20:33In addition to the Ford 10, a hop up kit, if you will, an inlet over
- 20:38exhaust valve kit that you could put on the top of the Ford engine.
- 20:43Increase his power a little bit.
- 20:45As a result of this, he also decided, well, I should really commission
- 20:49a car to go with this inlet over outlet head, and that was called the
- 20:54CSM, the Chapman Sports Motor Car.
- 20:57This is a one-off car and the CSM special was quite fast
- 21:02again because of his driving.
- 21:03Didn't necessarily win a lot of races, but.
- 21:05It was lightning fast attracted a lot of attention.
- 21:08People wanna know, well, how can we get the same thing?
- 21:11So he ended up going to business selling those kits that you saw,
- 21:15the inlet over exhaust kits, and those actually became a mainstay of
- 21:19the company for a number of years.
- 21:21They were sold up until roughly 19 60, 61, about the time that that
- 21:25engine, the Ford 10 was really, became obsolete, no longer used, but they
- 21:29were popular, sold all over the world.
- 21:32Not yet Elva.
- 21:33The term Elva really wasn't born yet at this point.
- 21:37But of course people liked this concept and they wonder, well,
- 21:40where can we get one of these?
- 21:42So you decided to go into production actually producing
- 21:46what became known as the Elva.
- 21:48Well, the Elva name, initially it was just gonna be the LRG
- 21:51car for London Road Garage.
- 21:53Not a very pleasant name.
- 21:55At one point he had this friend Bill Murphy, Bill's brother.
- 21:58Jim looked at the car one day and said, Elva the French, for she goes, and the.
- 22:04It was contracted to ELVA and thus we're forever have the name Elva.
- 22:10Fairly crude, almost cycle fender car.
- 22:14It was very much, again, the image of that era, kind of a kit car, but now
- 22:20becoming a little bit more sophisticated.
- 22:23Orders came in fairly quick on this.
- 22:25This was indeed a very successful car, successful at this point, no
- 22:29longer for Frank Nichols because he was out of driving himself.
- 22:33He was taken over by people such as Richard Maning fellow who was
- 22:36tragically killed in the tourist trophy.
- 22:38In an elbow is actually the first of, I believe four
- 22:41fatalities ever occur in an Elva.
- 22:44Now the orders began to expand.
- 22:46There's another innovation here on this car, and that is a fiberglass body.
- 22:51Not all of the early elves have fiberglass.
- 22:53Many of them were aluminum.
- 22:54But that was, uh, again, kind of an innovative concept.
- 22:57At the time, Frank wasn't trying to be technically advanced.
- 23:01He was always looking at everything from a price point of view.
- 23:04And that's actually one of the things that sets Elva apart
- 23:07from some of his contemporaries, Lola Lotus Cooper and the like.
- 23:11Frank was this kind of a stingy sort of fellow, and he liked to
- 23:15build things to cost the others.
- 23:17Lotus typically would be going for speed, and consequently, the Lotus cars were
- 23:22famous for being difficult to drive.
- 23:25All those were something easy that you could get into right away, but
- 23:28because of this kind of stinginess, there were several factors about this.
- 23:33One of them was that there were no ever any Elva factory racing teams, or really
- 23:37nothing that you could really directly point to an Elva factory racing team.
- 23:41There was adequate servicing.
- 23:43In fact, he was known for being very good with communicating
- 23:46with the purchasers out there.
- 23:48The technical advances were kind of slow and coming.
- 23:51It was many, many years before he would introduce things such as disc brakes,
- 23:56but everything was always focused on this price point, point of view.
- 24:00There was also another important element, and this is more external matters
- 24:04than internal home market in England was never particularly strong, or at
- 24:09least not strong in the early years.
- 24:10This has also coincided with the Suez Canal crisis when there was particularly
- 24:15a clamp on the English economy, so it became a period of export or parish.
- 24:19In order for any small manufacturer, small constructor like Elva to survive.
- 24:24They really had to export quickly.
- 24:26Looked at the American market.
- 24:27Well, one of the benefits is that the car got really good reviews in
- 24:31the English press, and of course the English press was fairly widely
- 24:34read, at least read as a cult matter in the us and one of the people that
- 24:38picked up on that was a fellow named Chuck Dietrich out of Sandusky, Ohio.
- 24:42Chuck bought one of the first elvas into the us.
- 24:45No one.
- 24:46Necessarily the very first one, but one of the first to North America at
- 24:49least, and he became quickly one of the champions of Elva for years and years.
- 24:54He was one of the main importers and there were actually many importers
- 24:58and dealers and like, it's a very convoluted story in that regard.
- 25:01Became one of the many people involved at this early stage.
- 25:05One of the key people, Chuck actually stayed with the mark for
- 25:08many, many years in most cases.
- 25:10He was actually the imported, the very first of each of the successive models.
- 25:15He did later on, sort of veer away and took a little vacation and drove
- 25:19a bobsy for a while, then returned again to Elva in later years.
- 25:23He was a very key figure in the early part of this.
- 25:27Another key figure who you'll meet in a moment here will be Birdie Martin.
- 25:30But before Birdie there's also Frank Bike and he had a very unusual car.
- 25:35This was a car that had a Chevy VA crammed into this.
- 25:39My understanding is the car went great in the straight line, but not much else.
- 25:43And that was another thing about Elvis.
- 25:45There are always all kinds of experimentation that went on.
- 25:48We're moving now kind of into the Mark two era of the Elva, and as
- 25:52you can see, it's starting to get a little bit more streamlined,
- 25:56a little bit more sophisticated.
- 25:58Didion suspension comes into play.
- 26:00You'll see shots of these very distinctive Elva black mag wheels that remain
- 26:06distinctive for Elva for years to come.
- 26:08Another thing about these cars is that when we talk about these changes in
- 26:12design and all that, all this was done in a very, very kind of intuitive way.
- 26:17Keith Marsden was the main designer you saw in that earlier shot.
- 26:21He basically just drew chalk lines on the floor and that's
- 26:23what the chassis was built around.
- 26:25There were no drawings, certainly no computer aid design
- 26:29kind of thing in those days.
- 26:30Nothing of anything from more modern period.
- 26:32In fact, Keith Marsden's kind of interesting character in and
- 26:35of himself because he really enjoyed this kind of work.
- 26:39And in later years when a company called Trojan came into play and took over some
- 26:45of the Elva production and it became more of a corporate environment, didn't
- 26:49suit Keith Mars in particularly well, and he left at the company at that point.
- 26:53But he was a critical factor in these early days.
- 26:55To give you a little bit of a flavor of what this is like, a fell out of
- 26:59Washington dc Walter Dixon becomes involved with the Elva enterprise and with
- 27:04somewhat chaotic results at that point.
- 27:06But when he became involved, he sent one of his people over Arthur Tweeddale,
- 27:11who himself was an expatriate Brit.
- 27:13Back over at England to have a look at the Elva factory and
- 27:16report back as to what it was like.
- 27:18Tweeddale goes over there and comes back and reports to his boss Dixon,
- 27:22and said, well, you know, there's a couple welding torches over there
- 27:26and there's a couple guys assembling things over here and there's a
- 27:29radiator guy over here and engine guy pulling in the engines over here.
- 27:34And somehow in the middle of this, the cars just happened.
- 27:37And that's very typical of this.
- 27:40And sort of another side is, which is also so typically English.
- 27:43Uh, when Michael and I were in Los Angeles back in December, we were very happy to be
- 27:48interviewed by Jay Leno and his website, not on his TV show, but on his website.
- 27:53And part of that, Jay had a lot of comments.
- 27:56In fact, in the segment where he interviews me, these comments didn't
- 27:59quite make it into the final cut.
- 28:01But it's funny because Jay started telling stories as only Jay Leno
- 28:04could about his own experiences with English manufacturers.
- 28:08And he said he understood when I would point out these things about how
- 28:12quirky the English are about things.
- 28:14He goes, oh yeah, well one time I had to call over there for
- 28:18some parts for one of his cars.
- 28:20They said over there we're kind of busy right now.
- 28:22Could you call back later?
- 28:23And he's thinking, oh, like Thursday or Tuesday or something like that.
- 28:26And he said, well, when should I call back?
- 28:27He says, well, maybe next November.
- 28:30And that's so typically English.
- 28:32And then he would go over and visit and he goes, yeah, there's a tea kettle here.
- 28:35And they're too busy having tea to bother with.
- 28:37Things like getting to your part right away.
- 28:39Another instance like that where he called over for some part and they said,
- 28:42oh no, we don't make that part anymore.
- 28:44I says, why not?
- 28:45I says, we are getting so many orders for that.
- 28:47It was such a bother that we just we to stop making the part.
- 28:51And I thought, what could be more English than this?
- 28:53And this, this suffuses so much of Elva history.
- 28:56So the mark two things are getting a little bit more sophisticated,
- 29:00but it's still very much the intuitive chalk marks kind of thing.
- 29:03One of the things here is the engine types.
- 29:05I mentioned earlier on that the Ford engine was kind of
- 29:08commonly used on the very early.
- 29:10That changed fairly quickly because really the engine to have in those
- 29:14days was the Coventry climax, FWA featherweight 1100 cc engine.
- 29:19That was really the thing to have.
- 29:22So for a while, these mark twos and the like, most of them came
- 29:25with the Coventry climax engine.
- 29:27There were all kinds of variants in there as a couple people at a Maserati
- 29:30and a few Alpha Rome males and like.
- 29:32But the Coventry climax became sort of the most common thing.
- 29:35Well, one of the problems with the Coventry climax was that at that point,
- 29:39Lotus is also becoming a big power.
- 29:41Lotus was a competitor to Elva, and they were trying to put the
- 29:45Gabo on Elva getting, and anybody else getting the Coventry climax.
- 29:49So Frank Nichols had to look around for other suppliers, and one of the
- 29:54people he came to talk to is a fellow by the name of Archie Butterworth.
- 29:58He was one of the most colorful characters in this whole story.
- 30:01Archie also, by the way, learned many of his skills during the war.
- 30:06He was in a very unusual way during World War ii.
- 30:08He was in charge of inventorying and studying, captured
- 30:14material from the enemy.
- 30:16So by studying these, you of course then be able to give information
- 30:19back to his superiors as to how to better improve the British armaments.
- 30:25And at one point there he was sifting through some of the material
- 30:29and a German bomber came over and started strafing that area.
- 30:33And in typical British fashion, he goes, oh, this is so bloody annoying.
- 30:37And he scrambling around, reaches down, picks up this Luger that's
- 30:40lying on the ground points the Luger up at the belly of the plane, boom,
- 30:44shoots it, and down comes the plane.
- 30:46And for which he won several awards for that.
- 30:48So that's the kind of character he was.
- 30:50Later on when he became involved in automotive things, he had
- 30:53good mechanical abilities.
- 30:55He built a really interesting car with an interesting engine handle like garbage.
- 30:59He ended up selling that car to Bill Milliken, who heard about
- 31:03before revered Bill Milliken here.
- 31:05Bill basically bought that car as a good study of what not to do.
- 31:10So he learned that from Archie Butterworth.
- 31:12Archie also had a, was known for carrying a fully stocked
- 31:17bar and the boot of his Jaguar.
- 31:19And first thing he'd do when he had arrived at a race circuit would
- 31:22be to, of course, open that up.
- 31:24So at this point now, we're still kind of early in the Elva history.
- 31:29They've really only produced a few hundred cars.
- 31:31Many of them now are coming to the US though that's a
- 31:34big, big part of the market.
- 31:36So there's still very few cars, but now we've got a couple of Americans
- 31:41have become deeply involved in this.
- 31:43I mentioned Chuck Dietrich.
- 31:44Another fellow was Carl Haas.
- 31:46Very, very major player in this.
- 31:48He came an importer in the uh, Midwest, and another fellow was Birdie Martin.
- 31:52And since Birdie is here, I'll let Birdie talk about his
- 31:55particular era as far as Elva goes.
- 32:06Yano talk here was so interesting.
- 32:08I'd like to rush through what I'm gonna say to hear more
- 32:11about what he has to tell about.
- 32:13I've got a few little comments I have to make and I was reminded today of
- 32:18something that Chris Komack, he told me one time when he was hired to do
- 32:23one of his first major race events.
- 32:26He was looking forward to it and he'd studied, you know,
- 32:29what talk about and so forth.
- 32:31So as they came on the air, the other man that he was working with,
- 32:35I don't recall which one it was, but he was a well-known sports announcer
- 32:39and play by play man and so forth.
- 32:42And they started off and this other fellow said, Chris, tell me
- 32:45what are we gonna see here today?
- 32:47He went into the study he had done.
- 32:49He said, well, you're gonna see they've just changed the
- 32:52ride height on these cars.
- 32:54They've done some other things here to allow less fuel consumption.
- 32:58He said, we've got some new drivers here.
- 33:01He went on and named a number of things that would happen.
- 33:04All of a sudden the uh, technical people said.
- 33:07Cut.
- 33:07Cut.
- 33:08Chris said, what's that?
- 33:09He said, well, that we, we are just doing a preview of the opening.
- 33:12That was just it.
- 33:13But we're now ready to go on live, so let's go back and start again.
- 33:17So the fellow comes on who's the network announcer, didn't know very
- 33:21much about Motorsport, but he said, well, ladies and gentlemen we're here
- 33:25today and we're gonna see these cars are running with new fuel rules on
- 33:29it, and they've got this and they've got that and they've got everything.
- 33:32And he repeated everything that Chris Conac he had said in the warmup.
- 33:36And then he turned to Chris and he said, now Chris, what
- 33:38do you think Chris told me?
- 33:40I didn't know what to say at all.
- 33:41That's kind of the way I feel right now.
- 33:44I think Yanos, you've told a lot of good stories here that I might have
- 33:47been counting on, but with Elva and Nichols and so forth, there's a lot of.
- 33:51Also, I have to say, uh, after I heard Michael introduce us and jc,
- 33:57I thought, geez, I wish I could go and listen to those two guys.
- 34:00They must know what they're talking about.
- 34:02I was very fortunate.
- 34:03I lived in a great era.
- 34:04I was 21 years old in a great era and a great time to be living
- 34:08in Motorsport and so forth.
- 34:11I look out and I think these are Elva people.
- 34:14I don't remember Elva people looking this old, you know?
- 34:18'cause we dealt with guys that couldn't afford a lotus at the time and maybe
- 34:22they could get a, uh, elbow or something.
- 34:24And they were all pretty much younger guys just starting out.
- 34:27Many of 'em went a long way too.
- 34:29Unfortunately, we've lost many of them recent years.
- 34:33I have the excuse that couple months here, I'm gonna be 83 years old.
- 34:41Fortunately, uh, I feel very good.
- 34:44I feel my health feels very good.
- 34:45My doctors tell me I'm pretty good and so forth.
- 34:48I hope to be around a good bit more because I really have had a
- 34:52wonderful period in my life here.
- 34:54Not many people can spend every day working on their passion, which is
- 34:58motor sport and cars and people.
- 35:01And that gets to another important part of it, people,
- 35:03and that's what it's all about.
- 35:05And the Elva people were very unique.
- 35:07They were quite different than people that bought Lotus's and that, and a few
- 35:11of the people that bought Lotus's swung over and bought Elvis, and that they
- 35:15didn't have the same engineering and the same background as Lotus might have had.
- 35:20But it was interesting.
- 35:21I have to touch a bit on Frank Nichols too.
- 35:24Uh, you went into his youth and so forth.
- 35:27But I was over in, uh, England in 1953.
- 35:32Right after, uh, the war was over, I visited some of the people over there.
- 35:36In fact, I bought an engine in Italy for a friend and did a few things,
- 35:40and I visited with John Cooper.
- 35:43At that time.
- 35:43I met John, and I believe I met Frank at that time, but I
- 35:47didn't make a big impression.
- 35:48He didn't have an Elva name on him or anything, but we
- 35:52referred back to that time.
- 35:53I did remember though, at that time, that John Cooper said to
- 35:57me, I wanna show you something.
- 35:59We just got the first one, and it was the FWA Coventry Climax Engine,
- 36:04and he just had gotten the first one.
- 36:06And as most of you all know, that was really a variation from a water pump
- 36:10that was developed during the war, during the Battle of Britain and so forth.
- 36:14And it was a very light engine for a pump that could really put out some
- 36:18water, and it was very effective.
- 36:20And that's why they built an overhead cam type engine for it.
- 36:24He showed me that engine, and little did I know how much that would be a
- 36:27part of my life in a few more years because I ended up being a distributor
- 36:32for not only the elbow, but for Coventry climax parts and so forth.
- 36:36Even had Weber carburetors at one time too.
- 36:39I started my own racing actually in the 1947 in the very early years
- 36:44right after the war, Andy Gran Elli in Chicago where I lived in that era.
- 36:49Andy uh, formed a group called the Hurricane Hot Rod Association.
- 36:53I had one of the first hot rods in Chicago, 32 High Boy Ford.
- 36:58So I joined that and Andy was a great politician.
- 37:02He got us an opportunity to run a soldier field in Chicago and even got us
- 37:07a thousand dollars purse to run there.
- 37:09It turned out that this hot rod racing really caught on and that first race
- 37:14at Soldiers Field, we had 40,000 people attend and they probably paid a dollar
- 37:19and a quarter or something to get in, but the promoter made an awful lot of money
- 37:23and I can tell you that the second time we raced there, we got 40% of the gate.
- 37:28Andy learned that very quickly and that was kind of an interesting thing.
- 37:31I went off to college and first they got got down in Albuquerque.
- 37:35I was going to the University of New Mexico.
- 37:37I walked down the street.
- 37:39I went by a garage and it had a midget racer inside there.
- 37:42Well, I went in and I told 'em that I was a great hot rod
- 37:46racer from Chicago and so forth.
- 37:48I found out these fellas had just bought this midget and
- 37:52they didn't have a driver yet.
- 37:53So I got a job driving.
- 37:55While I was in college there, drove for them for about a year or so.
- 37:58I remember the first time we went out to test, I knew that you held the brake
- 38:03on on a midget and they pushed you off and your wheels were locked up.
- 38:06And once it got moving a bit, you take the brake off.
- 38:09And I knew all that so that it looked like I knew what I was doing.
- 38:13I made about two laps and spun.
- 38:15I came in and they said, what happened?
- 38:17And I said, well, you know, I'm used to driving on blacktop.
- 38:20I'm not a dirt driver really.
- 38:22And so I got by that had a lot of fun.
- 38:24I made some money while I was going to college.
- 38:27And of course I couldn't tell my parents that I was making this kind
- 38:30of money because they wouldn't like the idea that I was driving race cars.
- 38:34And I hadn't told them that yet.
- 38:36Anyhow, they eventually accepted it all.
- 38:38In fact, they went to one of my first races in a sports car.
- 38:42I bought an MG dc, went to a race up at Wilmont Hills, which was a
- 38:47brand new facility they had just bought or had ran and leased it for.
- 38:51Number of years I drove the TC in the race.
- 38:54I think I finished back about fourth or fifth or something.
- 38:57I broke my tail driving that car as hard as I could.
- 39:00And I got home and my father said to me, he said, Sonny, he
- 39:03said, I like the way you drive.
- 39:05You're very consistent and you're not rushing at all.
- 39:08And I thought, there's something wrong about this because
- 39:12I was trying awful hard.
- 39:14Anyhow, Frank Bike was one of my very good friends.
- 39:18We went to high school together and so forth, and uh, he was a very close friend.
- 39:22Frank was very mechanically inclined and very handy in the shop.
- 39:27And he did machining, he did designing and everything else.
- 39:30He came from a family that produced candy and, and they were a very
- 39:34famous family in Chicago area, maybe around the country in those days.
- 39:38The Wiz Bar, which was a chocolate marshmallow candy and that.
- 39:42But he was very good at things and he had picked up an Austin engine, I think it
- 39:47was an A 40 or something like that, Austin engine, and he was doing a complete job
- 39:53on it, porting it and everything else.
- 39:55Frank, what you gonna do with it?
- 39:56He said, well, I've seen an ad or a little article in a magazine, a British
- 40:02magazine, and there's an Elva car there.
- 40:04And he said, I think maybe that's something I could use to put
- 40:08it into, in fact, I'm not sure it even had the name Elva yet.
- 40:11I said, geez, that sounds interesting.
- 40:14I said, let me go.
- 40:14I'll write a letter back to them and gimme the address.
- 40:17And he did.
- 40:17And so I wrote back and wrote to Frank Nichols and he sent
- 40:21me some stuff and on the car.
- 40:23I said, why don't we buy that and then we'll buy another
- 40:25complete car with an engine in it.
- 40:27And so I wrote back to Frank Nichols and Frank said, listen, we just got a
- 40:32first of these Coventry climax engines.
- 40:35And he said, this is the hot setup.
- 40:36Are you still interested in two cars?
- 40:38I said, yeah, but one of them we don't need an engine for.
- 40:41We just need the one.
- 40:42And he said, but you're gonna buy two.
- 40:44I said, yes, most days.
- 40:45We sent telegrams too, you know, he came back and he said, you're buying two,
- 40:49so you're now the dealer for that area.
- 40:53So.
- 40:54But he told me that he had dealt with Chuck Dietrich, and I knew Chuck because
- 40:58I had raced Mgs against him and Susie, his wife, and that I said, that's great.
- 41:04We will work together on this and I'll help and we're gonna get some
- 41:07parts and stuff in and so forth.
- 41:09And Chuck was a good friend and, and a very accomplished driver.
- 41:13Very, very good.
- 41:14The market area in Chicago at that point, economy was pretty good and so
- 41:18forth was a lot better than it was in Sandusky, Ohio, where Chuck was located.
- 41:23So I think we sold a lot more cars and he did a lot more racing.
- 41:27The problem for me was when these two cars came over.
- 41:30And you saw the one that Frank Bike ended up putting the Chevrolet engine
- 41:34in and took five years to finish it.
- 41:36And the other one, when it arrived, Frank Nichols came over at the same
- 41:40time to the United States and he was gonna visit us and visit somebody in
- 41:44Texas that had been riding to him.
- 41:47So we arranged to meet Frank at the airport in, uh, New York when it arrived.
- 41:52And we picked up the car the night or so before and got it loaded
- 41:56and on a trailer and so forth.
- 41:58We went and we met him at the airport and he said, I'm going to Texas
- 42:03and then I'm gonna come back to you all because you'll be on the road
- 42:06going back to Chicago with this.
- 42:08So he said, could you take me over to Newark Airport?
- 42:12And I said, sure.
- 42:12That's no problem.
- 42:13We can do that.
- 42:14So we went over to Newark Airport and we were asking a lot of questions about
- 42:18what was happening in the racing scene.
- 42:20And believe me, in in England, the uh, 1100 G modified we
- 42:25called here in the United States.
- 42:27Was a hot class over there.
- 42:28I mean, they had the future race drivers driving in that.
- 42:32So, uh, we were talking about the racing and waitress comes back and brings
- 42:36breakfast that we had and Frank got his grapefruit and it had a sparkler sticking
- 42:41in it and it was glowing like this.
- 42:43And I always remember that 'cause Frank said, I really don't know.
- 42:47He said, is this how you eat grapefruit over here?
- 42:51Other than his war ventures, which I don't think got him
- 42:53to very many nice restaurants.
- 42:55He hadn't really been in a place that was a little fancy.
- 42:58So anyhow, we did that.
- 43:00Frank came back from Texas.
- 43:01I don't think he was terribly successful with that venture.
- 43:04But anyhow, he came back and we met him in Chicago.
- 43:08We had a great time with Frank.
- 43:09We talk about what he was able to do and what he did.
- 43:12He wasn't really a great engineer, but he was capable.
- 43:16But he didn't reckon that he was an engineer anyhow.
- 43:19He figured that somebody, they, you'll have to hire or use who he already has.
- 43:24But there was something about Frank that you had confidence in him
- 43:27that he could do what he was saying he was gonna do and he had plans.
- 43:31He wanted to run right up there with Lotus and with Cooper and so forth.
- 43:35And I have to tell you, even in his greatest success, well,
- 43:38Colin Chapman, I, he died.
- 43:40I actually talked to him a few hours before he died.
- 43:43I was in Paris at the time and he was coming out of a meeting of the,
- 43:47uh, what was the Foca at that time?
- 43:49The Formula One people?
- 43:51I was with Max Mosley and a couple other people I knew Max
- 43:54from Watkins Glen here in that.
- 43:56Chapman was never very accommodating to anybody.
- 43:59I mean, he, he really, he almost thought you had to have a slot where
- 44:02you could put a quarter in and then he would talk to you or something.
- 44:06Years later when Lola was first coming along and started to win all
- 44:10the races in England, I remember I asked him at Sebring that year, what
- 44:14do you think about this Lola car?
- 44:16He said, oh, it's fly by night.
- 44:18They just built a couple cars and they're not gonna matter.
- 44:21They're not gonna mean very much.
- 44:23Which was interesting because a third friend that I went to school with at
- 44:27that time was a fellow by the name of Al Ross, who was my mechanic.
- 44:30And he wasn't a very good mechanic, but he was a good worker, which
- 44:33you really need at that point.
- 44:35And he imported the very first Lola into the United States.
- 44:39I, he didn't tell me, in fact, until after it was well on
- 44:42the way and I went with him.
- 44:44In fact, when he cleared it through customs in Chicago, it was a super car.
- 44:49But I always thought of what Chapman had said earlier that year
- 44:52when I talked to him about it.
- 44:54Frank was always very good about people, but.
- 44:56He re recognized he was working his way up in the pecking order of
- 45:00motorsport, but he did very well.
- 45:03He impressed a lot of the journalists.
- 45:05I don't know, he got some really good write-ups on his things and
- 45:08that did very well with that.
- 45:10It was an interesting time and I started to say when these cars came over, it
- 45:14seemed like Frank Nichols would always come over 'cause he knew he'd get another
- 45:18order from me when he came over and.
- 45:20I would generally take that new car that I just got, which was like the mark one
- 45:25that we ordered complete with an engine.
- 45:27And I would sell that car because I wanted the later one, and then I'd get
- 45:31the later one and then I would sell that one because somebody else would buy it and
- 45:35I would get the newer one all the time.
- 45:37But I did squeeze a few races in on some of them when they were new.
- 45:41And I was very fortunate and it did pretty well.
- 45:44And the truth of the matter is, the success of of Velva was the fact that
- 45:48the people that got 'em were people that were willing to work on them,
- 45:52willing to learn how to set it up.
- 45:54Frank really delivered you a car that was complete in all the pieces, and they were
- 46:00all bolted together one way or another.
- 46:02He didn't really do an awful lot.
- 46:04Most of the guys that were driving Elvis in, in England even were guys that were
- 46:08doing all their own work, and that there were no big factory teams as s just said.
- 46:13It brings back an instant later on after the Dixon era when, uh, we
- 46:18were gonna run an actual team at Sebring and Dixon arranged everything.
- 46:22He arranged the rooms for the cars and the mechanics and everything, and I
- 46:27sold two of those cars to two people that each were gonna drive them at
- 46:31Sebring and as part of the Lola team.
- 46:34Another interesting point, Frank was a really good public relations man
- 46:39too, from those first cars we bought when he shipped them over here.
- 46:43They had our names on the doors, all written by a sign painter.
- 46:47Really done nicely, which was kind of neat.
- 46:50It really thought that was nice.
- 46:51You might have liked to have done it, but in those days you probably
- 46:54wouldn't do that on your own.
- 46:55People would make a big issue.
- 46:57But when they came on an Elva with your name on them generally was pretty nice.
- 47:01And if you got one that you didn't buy ahead of time, but you bought
- 47:05it from the dealer, you would also get somebody's put their name on
- 47:09the same way because it was pretty common on the, uh, Elvis at that time.
- 47:13I had a mark two that I drove.
- 47:15I had a mark three that I drove.
- 47:17I had a, one of the first Mark fours.
- 47:19Generally he would send Chuck and I the first cars that that would come out
- 47:23until he got Dixon involved and then Dixon would get the first cars there.
- 47:28But I got a Mark four that year and that was 1959.
- 47:32And I got it earlier in the year, I believe, because I raced it several times.
- 47:37Actually, it's the one I sold to Bill Jordan at the time.
- 47:40That was the Sebring car that Mark four.
- 47:42When I saw it, I knew exactly where he got the design for it that I had.
- 47:47And Abarth 2 0 7, I had that.
- 47:49And when Frank first came over, he saw that car.
- 47:52He really liked the looks of it.
- 47:54That is where Frank got the idea for the knife edge on the, uh,
- 47:58bodies of the, uh, marked IV cars.
- 48:01And it so happened in 59 that those were the cars that we were
- 48:04gonna race that uh, Sebring.
- 48:06And you could always tell those 'cause they had an extra set of headlights
- 48:09built into the, uh, bonnet of it.
- 48:11We picked up, ours went with Bill Jordan and I and his wife, and we went to,
- 48:16uh, Washington to pick up the Mark iv.
- 48:18We were gonna drive at Sebring.
- 48:20They were bringing down the other one that I had sold and one that was gonna
- 48:23be driven by, uh, Frank Batista, who was the national champion in G Modified,
- 48:29was a very good Lotus driver, very good.
- 48:31Arthur Tweeddale was gonna be the other one who worked for Dixon also.
- 48:36They were bringing those cars down.
- 48:37We went to, uh, Dixon's place there in, in Washington and
- 48:41or Baltimore, I guess it was.
- 48:43And got the car and that we got down there and first time we took the
- 48:47car out it, it handled terrible.
- 48:49It was awful.
- 48:50And Frank was there, had arrived and got down to Seabring Fellow that I knew very
- 48:55well, who was a Lotus driver, who was very good mechanically, was down at Seabring
- 49:00and he wanted to help us set up the car.
- 49:02And he was very good in setting up the front end of the car.
- 49:06But I always remember his name was JC Kilburn.
- 49:08He was from Rockford, later moved down to at Dallas, Texas.
- 49:11And that.
- 49:12Still races at Monterey and that and uh, junior, I guess he told me that,
- 49:18he said to Frank, what kind of camera setting do you set up on the front end?
- 49:22And Frank said, how the hell should I know?
- 49:24I only make the cars.
- 49:25I don't set 'em up.
- 49:27And that was typical of him.
- 49:29Listen, I'll skip on and come back a little later.
- 49:32Sorry to take up.
- 49:50Delightful indeed.
- 49:51And you know, birdie has touched on, of course, the name Walter Dixon,
- 49:56who's a, a major player in this.
- 49:58Not always in the best way.
- 50:00One of the key things that happened, Walter Dixon, as Birdie mentioned, he
- 50:03was, he's actually a Washington area.
- 50:05I'm a Baltimore Washington area dealer of a number of different cars.
- 50:09In an early meeting with Frank Nichols suggested to him that you ever thought
- 50:13of something like an MGA MGAs were quite popular at the time, very successful
- 50:17car, and that you might want to consider building something like an MGA.
- 50:21And Frank thought that a really good idea.
- 50:23That's what became then the courier.
- 50:25So the courier was really born out of a discussion between the two, and
- 50:29that became the production car that later actually to some extent led
- 50:33to a temporary downfall for Elva.
- 50:36Continuing on with the story here.
- 50:38I just wanted to quickly mention Archie Butterworth and there's another
- 50:43key person in in that particular period, and that's Archie Scott Brown.
- 50:48So the Tale of two, Archie Archie, Scott Brown was one of the real iconic
- 50:52English drivers of that era, and he was, as far as the Elvis saga goes, he drove
- 50:57several elves of the more particular Mark gre and he also one of the few who
- 51:01could drive this Butterworth engine car.
- 51:04Archie was born with only a stub of one hand.
- 51:08Left hand was fine, right hand was just AUB, and yet drove in ear along before
- 51:12political correctness and all that.
- 51:14He was a very successful handicapped driver.
- 51:17Very few people even knew that, that he was handicapped.
- 51:20Quite a success story during that period.
- 51:22I'll talk more here about the couriers.
- 51:25The courier was, in some ways was an MGA, if you used an MGA engine originally.
- 51:31Later on the MGB, it was Nichols's big move into being
- 51:36a proper producer of road cars.
- 51:39And ultimately though, these weren't really road cars, they
- 51:42were road cars meant for racing.
- 51:44Again, there was this element of no compromise.
- 51:48They weren't particularly comfortable for creature comforts.
- 51:50They were famous for the engine being located somewhat further back.
- 51:54So the cockpit was rather cramped.
- 51:56So the courier was quite a cramped car, but it had a really good advantage.
- 52:02The power to weight ratio was spectacular.
- 52:05Even though it was cost a little more than the competing cars like the MGA,
- 52:09like the Triumph, TR three, it became quite popular among people who wanted this
- 52:14kind of no nonsense race car, something they could drive to the track, race, and
- 52:20drive home in the production categories.
- 52:22In many ways, the design of the courier presage the Spitfire many.
- 52:27In fact, somebody who came up to me this morning said, yes.
- 52:29A friend of mine sent me this photo, says, oh, look at this interesting
- 52:32spitfire that ran at violin in New Jersey, but it wasn't spitfire.
- 52:36It was a courier.
- 52:37They were often mistaken for that.
- 52:39When the courier came online, there was a kind of a problem with Elva because
- 52:43they weren't really equipped to remember.
- 52:44They were just drawing chalk lines on the floor.
- 52:46Now they actually had to do actual drawings and they had
- 52:49to move to a bigger facility.
- 52:50It was no longer they were behind a fish and chip shop.
- 52:53Initially they had to move to a bigger facility.
- 52:55Initially they moved to facility in a drill hall that rented out,
- 52:59eventually moved to Hastings itself.
- 53:01I mentioned.
- 53:02That's where the Battle of Hastings took place.
- 53:04Later on, production would move on to Croyden near to London and be taken
- 53:08over by a company called Trojan.
- 53:10Frank Nickles had, I think, kind of an ambivalent relationship with the courier.
- 53:14Hoped that they would be a cash cow.
- 53:15They never turned out that way.
- 53:17He never really wanted, I mean, he expected people to race
- 53:20them, but wasn't really there to support the racing activity.
- 53:23This is a period now, 1959 to 61 that the courier was built.
- 53:27So it was a period of rapid growth for Elva.
- 53:30The couriers themselves were built on later on, 62, 65 in different stages, and
- 53:35they were raced for many years after that.
- 53:37In fact, uh, as recently as 2002, a courier won the e production
- 53:42National Championship with SCCA.
- 53:44One of the key things about the courier are some of the drivers involved.
- 53:48And we talked earlier about drivers such as Chuck Dietrich, can't forget
- 53:51Susie Dietrich, who was in that rare sorority of really fine women drivers
- 53:56of there is Susie Dietrich, Denise McCluggage, pinky, Rollo, Donna May Mims,
- 54:01Margaret Wiley would be another one.
- 54:02Her husband, doc Wiley was also Major Elva driver of that era.
- 54:06A few others of that era, but now we're Mo we're moving on to the courier.
- 54:09The courier also was a great starting point for a number of drivers.
- 54:14People like John Quartz, John Cannon, Peter Revson, Jim Downing, who became
- 54:19a big more recently and and Insa racing, got a start with a courier.
- 54:23John Osteen, another IMSA driver much later.
- 54:25Gotta start with courier.
- 54:27Nobody bigger than Mark Donahue, of course.
- 54:29If Michael has written quite a bit about Mark Donahue, got his start in courier,
- 54:33this very kind of brutish car, and which he won a national championship with.
- 54:39Couriers weren't, of course, the only thing going on.
- 54:41In fact, this became a very, very busy time for Elva.
- 54:44They were producing couriers stole the sports racers, and they would slowly,
- 54:49surely move into Formula Junior as well.
- 54:52They produced and Birdie touched on it, the, um, later sports racers.
- 54:56And these became actually the last of the front engine Elvis sports racers,
- 55:01which were the Mark four and the Mark V.
- 55:04This is really where Frank Nichols's passion remained, was
- 55:07still with the sports racers.
- 55:09The Mark IV was first independent rear suspension car that Elva built.
- 55:14It was actually a competitor to the Lotus 11.
- 55:17The Lotus 11 was, in terms of mass members, was the most
- 55:21common car as Birdie mentioned.
- 55:23That class of racing was particularly popular in England
- 55:26and the Mark IV was to some degree, a competition with the Lotus 11.
- 55:31Mark IV was a more aerodynamic version of the earlier Elvis.
- 55:35Most of them were now fiberglass.
- 55:37Not all of them.
- 55:38Most of 'em were fiberglass.
- 55:39Very low built.
- 55:40Again, mostly climax engines, few alpha males, even one Buick engine, in fact,
- 55:45that spoke with the fellow here who, uh, has that car with the Buick engine.
- 55:49Bernie Keller was the original owner of that.
- 55:51One of the differences though, with say the Mark four, the Elva, mark Fours
- 55:55and the Lotus, is that the Elva was always considered a true club racer.
- 55:59As Birdie mentioned, you had to know what you're doing with an Elva.
- 56:02You had to tinker with, you had to work with it.
- 56:04It was meant as a club racer, not really as a stepping stone kind of car.
- 56:08The Mark IV was also important.
- 56:10That was the first car that Carl Haas really got involved with.
- 56:13If I'm not mistaken, uh, birdie mentioned that that car won
- 56:17its class at Sebring in 1959.
- 56:19Second place to that car was the car driven by Birdie.
- 56:22That was driven with Carl Haas and was managed by none other than Tex Hopkins.
- 56:28Also, another famous figure here at Watkins Glen.
- 56:31One of the interesting comments, I think always about these early elvas,
- 56:35as Birdie mentioned, that they were kind of just put together, but even so, Chuck
- 56:41Dietrich was one that always thought that the Elvas were better than the Lotus's.
- 56:45Lotus's would have to be welded together between qualifying in the
- 56:49race, Elvas at least held together a little bit better than that.
- 56:53After the Mark IV came to the Mark five, the LA very last of the front
- 56:58engines, it was even lower than the Mark IV had arched wheels because it
- 57:03still retained the old 15 inch wheels.
- 57:07One of the things was that, again, Nichols and his conservative way
- 57:11didn't move to the smaller wheels that were common at that time.
- 57:14The 13 inch wheels, as I mentioned, that there was really three different
- 57:18kinds of production going on.
- 57:20Here we have these couriers.
- 57:21They're really gearing up, talked about the sports racers, and
- 57:24then there's Formula Junior.
- 57:26Remember in motorsports there's always this kind of tension
- 57:29between cost and competition.
- 57:31You try to keep the cost down, people develop new technologies, be more
- 57:35competitive, the cost goes back up.
- 57:38So it's always this kind of battle back and forth to try to keep costs down.
- 57:43And there were a number of formulas already existing in the 1950s that were
- 57:47intended to keep costs down, but they were usually basic used motorcycle engines.
- 57:52500 cc would be one such classy early Formula three was such.
- 57:56Johnny Ani from Italy came up with this idea of the formula Junior.
- 58:01Essentially, why not build more or less spec cars?
- 58:04It'll be a thousand cc cars later, 1100 cc.
- 58:07Use production components, have them as single seater cars, have the races
- 58:12on a kind of a national championship basis, get this approved by the
- 58:16FIA and spread it around the world.
- 58:18The idea really caught on and from about 1959 to 63 Formula
- 58:23Junior was the stepping stone.
- 58:25Of motor sports in that era, stepping stone.
- 58:28Also, a lot of club racers, it was, you could be a junior fungi or scar
- 58:32or what have you in your formula.
- 58:34Junior, they looked like race cars.
- 58:37Italian cars typically had one liter fiats in them were garage built.
- 58:41Around that.
- 58:42There were French cars with DB pan hards.
- 58:44There were German cars with D three cylinder, uh, two stroke D kws.
- 58:49And then the English cars typically use BMC Austins.
- 58:52Nobody really jumped to the fore right away and built them in England.
- 58:56In fact, none of the countries had really constructors of formula juniors.
- 58:59But then Frank Nichols jumped in and I believe some of the early conversations
- 59:03with that actually took place in Birdie's kitchen, where Frank saw a
- 59:07midget that Ed Crawford had brought over from the west coast, a small
- 59:10midget racer from amusement park.
- 59:13And that kinda gave frank some ideas that later germinated in
- 59:16becoming the formula Junior.
- 59:18Frank Nichols.
- 59:19Elva was the first to produce Formula Juniors in any kind of significant
- 59:23quantity and beat Cooper and Lotus Cooper and Lotus at that time were
- 59:27very busy with their Formula One programs and really didn't pay
- 59:30much attention to Formula Junior.
- 59:33Also, the Formula Junior that Frank Nichols developed had an advantage when
- 59:37it came over to the US 'cause the US caught on to Formula Junior right away.
- 59:41They were a little bit larger.
- 59:42Cockpit area was a little larger.
- 59:44Americans tend to be a little larger people than most Europeans, and it was
- 59:48very comfortable and convenient for that.
- 59:51I would like to go back to one moment there.
- 59:53Sure.
- 59:53Because you were talking about the, uh, there he is again.
- 59:57I'm back again.
- 59:58Oh, there he is again.
- 59:59Oh, this was, that was where the Mark four too, but that was my own one there.
- 1:00:03That's one I did with the Lolas at that time.
- 1:00:06But the thing that happened was we had a number of friends in
- 1:00:09Chicago, in the Chicago region.
- 1:00:11Eddie Crawford lived quite close to me, and he was one of my best friends.
- 1:00:16We used to go over there and it started out in his yard.
- 1:00:19He had five acres there and the people had raised horses and that,
- 1:00:23and so they had jumps in their yard in when he bought it, well, he left
- 1:00:27them there and we laid out a race course around those jumps in his yard.
- 1:00:32And we started out because somebody bought a Henkel uh, moped and
- 1:00:36somebody else had something.
- 1:00:37And we started racing in those mopeds.
- 1:00:40And one Sunday we were going up to Milwaukee, about six of us in the
- 1:00:43car to a champ car race up there.
- 1:00:46And we were saying, wouldn't it be nice if we had some little cars we could race?
- 1:00:50And I said, wait a minute.
- 1:00:51I know I saw an ad in the paper for a company that makes these things for a
- 1:00:56carnivals and for, uh, off-road racing.
- 1:00:58They have a little Wisconsin engine in them and so forth.
- 1:01:02And so at that moment we said, well, who would buy one?
- 1:01:05And I said, I'll order 'em if you, you know, get enough guys.
- 1:01:08Well we got six guys together.
- 1:01:10We ordered six of them.
- 1:01:11I mean, we even included Wacky Arnold who was the MG distributor
- 1:01:15in Chicago without telling them.
- 1:01:17'cause we knew he'd buy anything, you know?
- 1:01:20And anyhow, we bought those and they came and we had started racing in his yard with
- 1:01:26these things and we had a ball with it.
- 1:01:28And then we actually even went on and had the fellow who built Meadowdale,
- 1:01:32Leonard Binger, who was a really a housing builder at that time.
- 1:01:36And he built a, a shopping center and he invited us out to race at
- 1:01:40his shopping center on Sundays.
- 1:01:43And he would get a great big crowd of people coming out there.
- 1:01:46And we were using up all of the wheelbarrow tires that we could find.
- 1:01:51And because they'd only last a couple races or that, and that's how we got into,
- 1:01:56uh, that Frank Nichols was coming over.
- 1:01:58So I took Frank over to Eddie's house.
- 1:02:01And we had a little race there, and Frank drove one of those little cars.
- 1:02:05He thought this was a lot of fun.
- 1:02:06And we said, Frank, what we need now is we need one with a
- 1:02:10shifter in it and we need a car.
- 1:02:12And at that time, the van wall was the hot setup in Grand Prix racing.
- 1:02:16So we said, Frank, I said, I've got a picture of a van wall.
- 1:02:19We just want to shrink that down and have it look like a van wall.
- 1:02:23You put some kind of a motorcycle.
- 1:02:25Any, any motorcycle engine that's got a five speed gearbox or something.
- 1:02:29We don't want a big one.
- 1:02:31We want, we said two 50 and we said, go ahead and do this.
- 1:02:34This was kind of in the spring.
- 1:02:36Well, he started work on that car and I remember the time he sent a
- 1:02:40letter to me and said I was down to, uh, Italy and Johnny Ani has this new
- 1:02:45program down there for Formula Junior.
- 1:02:48He said, I'm gonna make the car a little bit bigger, because then
- 1:02:51they can use it for Formula Junior.
- 1:02:53Also, when we got the first ones in, we said, my God, this is the biggest
- 1:02:57little car we ever saw in our life.
- 1:03:00But it was neat and they drove nice.
- 1:03:02When I said I was an owner, I still own the first one I got, and I still own that.
- 1:03:06It's at my son's race shop and that, and he's been going to restore it all.
- 1:03:10It's probably only run in about 10 races.
- 1:03:13Major thing was I drove it in the first US Grand Prix at Sebring.
- 1:03:17I drove it in the preliminary race that morning for the uh, formula Juniors.
- 1:03:22Which was the first big formula, junior race, I shouldn't get into
- 1:03:26going further, so I'll stop right now.
- 1:03:28But the thing was, it was about that time I decided I really wasn't
- 1:03:32gonna do that much more racing.
- 1:03:34I'd just been married and my wife was pregnant and I thought
- 1:03:38I, I'll just stop for a while.
- 1:03:40And Carl was anxious and this is something I should have talked
- 1:03:44about before, how Carl got involved.
- 1:03:46Carl was a good friend of mine.
- 1:03:47We raced together and so forth.
- 1:03:49He was driving a Porsche and he came down to Nassau with us one year.
- 1:03:54You know, in those days Nassau would give you two rooms.
- 1:03:56So Al Ross and I had, were sleeping in mine, but Carl didn't have anybody.
- 1:04:01With him, and so he had an empty bed in his room at the hotel.
- 1:04:05Frank Nichols came over.
- 1:04:06We didn't know for sure that he was coming, but Frank came over.
- 1:04:09He said, Carl, can you put up Frank in your bedroom?
- 1:04:12He said, sure.
- 1:04:13Well, they got talking at night when they were laying in the bed,
- 1:04:16start talking, and Frank Nichols sold Carl a car at that time.
- 1:04:21He had a Porsche and he sold him a car, and Frank told him
- 1:04:24about this wonderful thing.
- 1:04:25He had been to Massachusetts, the fella Candy Pool was his name up there, who
- 1:04:31had designed a four emo carburetor manifold for the Coventry climax
- 1:04:36engine, and he was sure that that would give you 15 horsepower more than you
- 1:04:41were getting out of the stock one.
- 1:04:42Carl wanted the car like that with the candy pool manifold on it.
- 1:04:46Well, when it came, it wasn't that much faster, if it was any faster at
- 1:04:50all, and that was in a Mark three body.
- 1:04:53But Carl got very interested in this thing and he wanted to get
- 1:04:57involved in the sale of those cars.
- 1:04:59At the time, he was working for the Ford Motor Company in a, uh, training
- 1:05:03program for middle line people.
- 1:05:06Carl came to me and he said, I wanna get involved.
- 1:05:08I said, okay, Carl, you now work for me.
- 1:05:10You're a salesman and you get a commission when you sell 'em.
- 1:05:13We didn't make much money on the cars anyhow.
- 1:05:15We made more money really on the parts in those days.
- 1:05:18So Carl came, at this time, Nichols was having a bit of a problem.
- 1:05:22He had some cars that had been ordered by a dealer to
- 1:05:26Houston Game rhymes with Dixon.
- 1:05:28They were sitting on a, uh, dock down in Florida and I said, Carl,
- 1:05:32here's your first assignment.
- 1:05:33You go down there and you see if you can't sell those cars down there somewhere.
- 1:05:37And he did.
- 1:05:38And he went over because he knew Jim Hall pretty well.
- 1:05:41He went over to Texas and he sold Jim Hall one and one of Jim's other friends,
- 1:05:45not Sharp, but another fellow that he sold two juniors that were sitting there.
- 1:05:49So that's how Carl got involved.
- 1:05:51When he came back, I said, Carl, I'm gonna step out of the sale of the cars.
- 1:05:56Why don't you just take it on?
- 1:05:58You can pay me whatever you want out of it.
- 1:06:00Whatever you make something.
- 1:06:01I don't know.
- 1:06:02He did give me some money, believe it or not, but it was pretty informal.
- 1:06:05But I said, I want to keep the Coventry Climax business and that, and so I
- 1:06:09did that for quite a while before I sold that part of it to him too.
- 1:06:13So that's how Carl got involved.
- 1:06:15Sorry.
- 1:06:15Oh, I love it.
- 1:06:16I, we didn't ever get enough time to really spend time to get together.
- 1:06:19Right.
- 1:06:20No, that's great.
- 1:06:21I I, I never knew the end of that story as to what happened with that car.
- 1:06:24Just outta the phone.
- 1:06:25I know it became an ad for Johnny Walker.
- 1:06:26B Bourbon though.
- 1:06:27Yeah, that was Well, we've alluded to these problems with Walt Dixon and
- 1:06:31basically issue there is, remember you got a shoestring operation, Elva,
- 1:06:35it's basically living hand to mouth.
- 1:06:37Nichol have been living hand to mouth.
- 1:06:39So for that matter was Walt Dixon and with his dealership in the DC area.
- 1:06:43And in fact he started playing quite a shell game with his cars.
- 1:06:46And his deal with Nichols is he was gonna prepay for this big order of
- 1:06:50couriers, but after a while the checks weren't coming or they were bouncing.
- 1:06:54Well, the same thing was happening with the creditors that Dixon
- 1:06:57had, that he wasn't paying them.
- 1:06:59And after a while he was doing shell games where he would to get
- 1:07:02more loans to get, increase his letter of credit with the bank.
- 1:07:06He would do these games where he would use the cars as collateral
- 1:07:10and then have his customers come back with the cars to do servicing.
- 1:07:15And then when the bank came around to make sure that the cars were actually
- 1:07:18there as inventory, there they were, but they had already been sold.
- 1:07:21So he had all sorts of ways to do this.
- 1:07:23Well, eventually that caught up with him.
- 1:07:24And in December of.
- 1:07:2659. He was visited by a certain team of US Marshals and that
- 1:07:31closed the Dixon Enterprise.
- 1:07:33And that had immediate repercussions on Frank Nichols and Elva back in England.
- 1:07:37He was basically left holding the bag, no more income coming, and
- 1:07:41it was the worst possible time.
- 1:07:43'cause the production was ramping up with all the couriers, formula
- 1:07:46juniors, the various sports racers was at the end of Elva.
- 1:07:50Well, of course not.
- 1:07:51It was really just kind of the in, in some ways, the midpoint.
- 1:07:54Elva recovered quite quickly, really thanks to three different people
- 1:07:57or three different organizations.
- 1:07:59One is we heard Carl Haas.
- 1:08:01Carl Haas stepped to the plate and invested a lot in the restructured Elva,
- 1:08:05which is called Elva Cars, 1961 Limited.
- 1:08:08Another fellow was a guy named Frank Webb, who ran a company
- 1:08:11called R Tune Engineering.
- 1:08:13He stepped to the plate and built some of those last of the front engine formula.
- 1:08:17Junior cars, as you saw, those were called Scorpions.
- 1:08:20They were built out of the, uh, the Elva plant.
- 1:08:23But because of this liquidation process, they couldn't be called Elvis.
- 1:08:27They were somewhat different actually than the original Elva
- 1:08:30one hundreds, as they were called.
- 1:08:31Juniors.
- 1:08:32And then the other company that came into play was Trojan.
- 1:08:35Trojan had been around since something like 1910, involved in a
- 1:08:40variety of automotive enterprises.
- 1:08:42Most recently at that time was the importer of Lambretta Scooter from Italy.
- 1:08:48And they also, in fact, were involved with a big go-karting
- 1:08:51operation in the United States.
- 1:08:52Sold many, many go-karts.
- 1:08:53They took on the production of the couriers.
- 1:08:56So essentially all the post 1961 couriers were actually built by Trojan, which
- 1:09:03is located in Croydon near London.
- 1:09:05Pretty soon now, Elvis's back on its feet and they're producing cars again.
- 1:09:10They're producing another round of formula junior cars.
- 1:09:14And you kind of quickly saw some of those.
- 1:09:16These were the rear engine formula junior cars, because by that
- 1:09:19time, front engines were obsolete.
- 1:09:21And Formula Junior, as they were.
- 1:09:23In Formula One, the rear engine formula Juniors called the 200 later
- 1:09:26the 300 200 ones with the, that vertical fin, the three hundreds
- 1:09:30with the very, very low boxy ones.
- 1:09:33The thing about all the formula Junior cars is they came to be
- 1:09:35driven by some significant people, particularly in the United States.
- 1:09:38Bob Bonderant drove one at one point.
- 1:09:41Charlie Kob won a championship with the Formula Juniors.
- 1:09:44The later the rear engine formula Junior, one of those was driven by Mark Donna.
- 1:09:48You didn't have as much success with that as he did with the courier, but
- 1:09:52it was a major, major stepping stone for Donahue that carried forward
- 1:09:56later into a single seater career.
- 1:09:59It also kind of coincided with more or less a general fading of formula.
- 1:10:02Junior Formula Junior suffered this fate of a lot of these low cost formulas.
- 1:10:08Basically, somebody got in there and took it all over.
- 1:10:10In this case, it was Lotus Lotus 18, and not only was it the Lotus
- 1:10:1318 more successful VAR or anybody else and dominated the formula, but
- 1:10:17they also brought in factory teams.
- 1:10:19Jimmy Clark, a number of others, drove Formula Junior Cars.
- 1:10:22So it really defeated the very purpose of that.
- 1:10:25Now we have this shift to the rear for, uh, Elva.
- 1:10:29Very significant time to join the modern age.
- 1:10:32You have the engine in the rear.
- 1:10:33So there were now two things going on.
- 1:10:35The formula Junior era was over.
- 1:10:37Trojan is taking over the production of the couriers.
- 1:10:41Elva, meaning Frank Nichols, Keith Marsden themselves can focus a little
- 1:10:46more again, what they really love, which is two seater sports racers, and now
- 1:10:50they're all rear engine from here on out the mark, six being the first one.
- 1:10:55The Mark VI is, again, very often climax engines.
- 1:10:58They were successful pretty much from the onset.
- 1:11:01One of Elvis's heydays came at Boxing Day.
- 1:11:04That's day after Christmas in 1961 when Chris Ashmore almost defeated Graham
- 1:11:10Hill's, Testa Rosa at Brands Hatch, and this is a real high point, it really made
- 1:11:15people take notice again, just like they did very early on with the Elva potential.
- 1:11:19The Elva and Elva got a lot of orders as a result of that.
- 1:11:23Also, a lot of characters, again, though endlessly stories of
- 1:11:27characters and all this, you'll see in the moment Dan Blocker.
- 1:11:30But before Dan Blocker, there was a fellow Tony Land, Frankie in the uk,
- 1:11:34who was another one of these characters.
- 1:11:36He came to Frank Nichols and boldly said, I want to be the your factory driver.
- 1:11:40Frank Nichols said, no, I don't do that land.
- 1:11:42Frankie went out to the casino down the road, won a bunch of money that
- 1:11:46night, and came back the next day and bought his car with all the
- 1:11:49coins and all, and went racing.
- 1:11:51At one point his transporter broke.
- 1:11:53He's on his way to an international race in the uk and his transporter
- 1:11:56broke down along the way, so he did the only sensible thing.
- 1:11:59He pulled his Elva out of the back of the transporter and started
- 1:12:02driving through the circuit.
- 1:12:04Un muffled and all.
- 1:12:05Well, the local constabulary didn't take kindly to this.
- 1:12:08Stopped him.
- 1:12:09He convinced the policeman that rather than book him, it would really
- 1:12:13be best interest of England in this major international race if he would
- 1:12:17receive a police escort to the race.
- 1:12:20He did.
- 1:12:20So that's shows you a kind of talking point.
- 1:12:22It could be another character.
- 1:12:25A whole story of Elva here is, is as you can see, Dan Blocker, I believe
- 1:12:29that's Linda Vaughn with him and Dan Blocker, of course, the Bonanza actor who
- 1:12:33became involved with the Elvin Mark vi.
- 1:12:36He had a couple of Mark Sixes, one of 'em, which he put a Maserati engine into it.
- 1:12:41And in fact, both of Hi his cars featured in this particular film, Viva
- 1:12:45Las Vegas with Elvis and Ann Margaret.
- 1:12:48Uh, so we have Elvis and Elva tied together conveniently enough.
- 1:12:51In fact, it's interesting because Blocker's Maserati engine
- 1:12:55never ran particularly well.
- 1:12:57So for the film, they actually had these two identically painted Elvis,
- 1:13:01this one with I believe, a Coventry climax that was actually used in
- 1:13:04the action sequences in the film.
- 1:13:06And the other one, which was only in the garage.
- 1:13:08And you see the engine lifted outta that, which is the Maserati, which is very
- 1:13:11appropriate because that's usually the condition that that particular car was in.
- 1:13:15Another thing about Dan Blocker's team is he very often used the
- 1:13:19driver by the name of Bill Harris.
- 1:13:21Bill Harris was actually a stunt man from the Hollywood area, but you
- 1:13:25know, Dan Blacker, of course, knew him from his professional connections.
- 1:13:28And if any of you have read.
- 1:13:30Sylvia Wilkinson's, great book.
- 1:13:32The stainless steel carrot, which is pretty much mostly about John
- 1:13:35Morton, but there's this great little vignette in there about
- 1:13:38Bill Harris and Bill Harris would organize these stunts for the movies.
- 1:13:42And he had this one particular stunt, and I think it might've been a Daytona, where
- 1:13:46he had to catapult the car over the rail.
- 1:13:49So he arrange us all with a catapult and put a dummy in the car and all that.
- 1:13:53And the film crew ready in the car got vaulted over the the rail.
- 1:13:57And then he went out in his pickup truck to go retrieve this car.
- 1:14:00Well, as he went outside the track, he noticed that a crowd had
- 1:14:03kinda gathered around civilians from driving around the area.
- 1:14:06They thought that, oh, you know, here's this terrible racing
- 1:14:09accident that just has happened.
- 1:14:11Of course, bill Harris saw, figured out what's going on here.
- 1:14:14He runs up to this car, this crash, pulls out this lifeless
- 1:14:18driver and starts punching.
- 1:14:20This says, you dirty so and so, look what you did to my race car.
- 1:14:25So there all these characters, this, this particular album, mark six that
- 1:14:29you see here, nothing particularly significant historically about.
- 1:14:32This is actually driven in a series in the Midwest Midwestern
- 1:14:35Council Sports Car Clubs.
- 1:14:37You might have noticed in some of these shots, it has kind of a, almost
- 1:14:39a Ferrari esque rebo to it that was designed by these two brothers, Dave
- 1:14:44and Dean Cozy in the late 1960s.
- 1:14:47And the Coys were known where they jumped into the big doune buggy craze
- 1:14:50that was going on at that period.
- 1:14:52Wanted to make a lot of money on dune buggies, so they
- 1:14:55built a bunch of dune buggies.
- 1:14:56The only problem is that their source of the chassis for these
- 1:14:59dune buggies were stolen VW beetles.
- 1:15:02They just go out in the street, steal VW beetles, convert 'em
- 1:15:04into dune buggies and sell them.
- 1:15:06They quickly graduated into manufacturing license plates after that so that they,
- 1:15:11that was a short, I love these particular sequence of shots because this is now
- 1:15:15the courier marks three and four that were built by Trojan, and it shows you
- 1:15:21some of the advertising that was used.
- 1:15:23Don't ask me why they did this particular pose, but there
- 1:15:27are all these, these shots.
- 1:15:28They're also, I think some, maybe some shots I don't have in there
- 1:15:31of bathing beauties in the English winter holes on some of these cars.
- 1:15:35As you can see, not all the couriers are Roadsters.
- 1:15:38Couriers had a very unique, this reversed rake coop that they developed.
- 1:15:42Very few of those were built and they are among the most sought after cars right
- 1:15:47now in the courier collector market.
- 1:15:49Couriers were also somewhat similar in concept to the sports racers
- 1:15:53that virtually no two were alike.
- 1:15:55There were constant variations of the suspension types.
- 1:16:00So there were two plus two seating arrangements.
- 1:16:02There were the coops or the Roadsters, all these constant variants.
- 1:16:06'cause I was never quite sure, is this a road car?
- 1:16:08Is this a race car?
- 1:16:09Is it primarily a road car?
- 1:16:11Primarily a race car?
- 1:16:12Nobody ever quite came to grips with that, which was actually, in many
- 1:16:15ways it's failing, if you might say.
- 1:16:17And in fact, it's something that frustrated Carl Hala because he
- 1:16:20was the principal importer of the couriers to the US and he was really
- 1:16:24frustrated by this idea that was constantly switching back and forth.
- 1:16:28There was one last courier that was kind of a, an interesting story
- 1:16:32that this is a Lama courier coup.
- 1:16:34There was two American expats in France, one military, one non-military
- 1:16:40who raced couriers with each other and they had a really good time.
- 1:16:44And over uh, some Van Rouge.
- 1:16:45One night they decided they were gonna enter Lamont.
- 1:16:48Ron Lu, Dick Goldstein.
- 1:16:50And they hatched this idea over napkins.
- 1:16:53But this one sort of worked unlike most napkin hatched ideas that we have.
- 1:16:57They ordered a car from, well, that point, Peter Ag from Trojan
- 1:17:01came as more or less a bag of bits.
- 1:17:03They got a local technical college to put it all together.
- 1:17:07Found when they got to LA Ma, that windscreen cracked right away.
- 1:17:10They got a renewal windscreen to replace it.
- 1:17:13The problem, and still was that the windshield wipers wouldn't even
- 1:17:16touch the screen, but they kind of solved these things one by one.
- 1:17:20They also had the interesting things that went on that day that they had a problem
- 1:17:24with a badge shimmy in the alignment.
- 1:17:26So they took it to a local shop.
- 1:17:28That was just kind of the beginnings of electronic alignment for wheels.
- 1:17:31Didn't help at all.
- 1:17:32And there was this guy in the next paddock stall over, heard all this
- 1:17:36going on and said, I think I can fix it.
- 1:17:38As a Dunlop technician, I think he just got, picked up the wheel, put on a stand,
- 1:17:42rolled it, took a weight off here, put a weight on there, gave it back to him.
- 1:17:46They expected the worst, and the car handled brilliantly.
- 1:17:49After that, they still failed.
- 1:17:51They still didn't make the start, and it was kind of the last, one of the last
- 1:17:54times that Elva tried to run at Lamont.
- 1:17:57The last of the rear engine series that were pure elvas were the
- 1:18:02Mark Vi's and the Mark eights.
- 1:18:04These were now thoroughly modern cars.
- 1:18:06At this point, they were much more professional.
- 1:18:09They were lightweight, very, very lightweight, really designed
- 1:18:13from scratch as rear engine cars.
- 1:18:15Whereas the Mark Vi was more or less a front engine car turned around.
- 1:18:19They were dealt with actually problems such as grip.
- 1:18:22And the like, which was a new concept at that time.
- 1:18:25They still use primarily Climax and Ford engines.
- 1:18:28In fact, it's interesting 'cause later on in history of many of these cars, they
- 1:18:31got Hondas, Dotson, VWs installed in them.
- 1:18:34But what really became interesting is when the sevens became the mark seven
- 1:18:38S's, this is about 1963 or so, again, there was an engine supply issue.
- 1:18:44So Nichols at that point opted for BMW engines, A BMW, which is not
- 1:18:49yet a household name in the us.
- 1:18:51It was considered to be a very reliable, very easy to fit in the car.
- 1:18:55It was quite easy to reconfigure the car for the BMW engine.
- 1:18:59It was a two liter dry sump engine that they used.
- 1:19:02Tony Le Frankie again comes into play.
- 1:19:04He was a champion with this particular BMW engine here.
- 1:19:07The BMW engine also is about that same time that Ali Schmidt, who
- 1:19:12was the Porsche importer to the us, watched an Elva race of Puerto Rico
- 1:19:18along with Ska Van Stein of Porsche.
- 1:19:21They were quite impressed by that.
- 1:19:22They thought, Hmm, maybe we should adopt some of these concepts to the
- 1:19:26Porsche, because at that time, the Porsche spiders as sports racing
- 1:19:29spiders were a little long in the tooth.
- 1:19:31They were reliable, but they were heavy.
- 1:19:34They were not doing particularly well.
- 1:19:36So they took this idea, actually back to Ferry Porsche, about maybe
- 1:19:39doing something together with Elva.
- 1:19:41Porsche was always very conservative about any other constructor using their engines.
- 1:19:46But they thought, well, maybe this is a good idea, and thus
- 1:19:49was born the Elva Porsche.
- 1:19:51The Elva Porsche became actually sort of the last great highlight of Elva
- 1:19:56history, came with the Elva Porsche developed partly by Herbert Linga.
- 1:20:00The very famous Porsche test driver helped a lot in setting this up.
- 1:20:03There's a lot of reconfiguring of the chassis that had to go on
- 1:20:07to fit Porsche engine into it.
- 1:20:09It was brought over in August of 1963 to the US just in time for the Road
- 1:20:15America 500, which at that stage was one of the major endurance races in the
- 1:20:20us and it was now waged against big Bo cars, cobras, Ferraris, and the like.
- 1:20:27Were running in this race.
- 1:20:29Bill Woff, great American driver from the Midwest started the race.
- 1:20:34Frank Nichols was there, one of his many, but still sporadic visits to the us.
- 1:20:39Immediately.
- 1:20:40This was a success from the start of the race, actually from qualifying on on.
- 1:20:44It was fast, and more importantly, it was very, very fuel efficient.
- 1:20:48There was a problem with a co-driver.
- 1:20:50They didn't have a co-driver nominee.
- 1:20:52Carl Haas at one point was going to drive, but he and Westoff are
- 1:20:56so different in physical size that Carl didn't quite fit in the car.
- 1:21:00They ended up at the end of the day deciding on Augie PS as a co-driver.
- 1:21:03Augie had never driven the car before.
- 1:21:05He stepped out of Roger Penske's Ferrari and when Bill Westoff came
- 1:21:10in halfway through the race in the lead, handed the car over to Augie.
- 1:21:13Augie had never driven the car before, spun off at the first lap, slowly gained
- 1:21:17confidence and ended up winning the race.
- 1:21:20It was one of the great moments of Elva first, big two liter win for a car
- 1:21:24in a major endurance race like that.
- 1:21:26And it was a win for Elva immediately led to a large order of Elva, Porsches.
- 1:21:32And it's actually in interesting because in terms of Porsche history.
- 1:21:37It's maybe the only non Porsche built chassis that is accepted as a Porsche.
- 1:21:44Lessons that Porsche learned from that were put to use later on when
- 1:21:48they built the other space frame.
- 1:21:49Porsches, the 9 0 8, the nine seventeens, and the like.
- 1:21:53Kinda last of the true elves as it were, was the GT one 60, and this is a very
- 1:21:59special, not one off, but three off built on a marked seven s chassis, but
- 1:22:05with a coop body, a very nicely styled coop body, designed by a guy, call
- 1:22:10him two names out there, Trevor Frost.
- 1:22:12Trevor Fiori.
- 1:22:13He just thought that Trevor Fiori di Torino sounds better than
- 1:22:17Trevor Frost of latent buzzard.
- 1:22:20And so he just went with this kind of Italianate name that he created
- 1:22:24and designed this car called the GT one 60, which only three were built.
- 1:22:28And again, in sort of typical fashion for small constructors of
- 1:22:32this type, they misjudged some of the calculations on the weights and
- 1:22:36misjudged some the calculations on cost.
- 1:22:38And as a result, the car never went into production.
- 1:22:41All three of those cars do survive.
- 1:22:42One of them went on and raced at Lamar the following year, not with
- 1:22:46a whole lot of success, but it was always a very attractive car.
- 1:22:51Elvis story doesn't quite end there because it really ends with McLaren.
- 1:22:55Bruce McLaren when he first was thinking about starting his own race team and was
- 1:23:00actually thinking of constructing sports racers, thought I can construct the basic
- 1:23:05idea, but I can't make customer cars.
- 1:23:07So he came to the group now led by Peter Ag, which was the uh, CEO of
- 1:23:13Trojan, and asked them and worked out an arrangement with them to build the
- 1:23:17original McLaren, which became known as the McLaren Elvis's, the M1 a. At a time.
- 1:23:22This is now 65, 66 when Group seven racing big boar sports
- 1:23:27racing is becoming popular, not just in the US but also in Europe.
- 1:23:31Build a series of 25 customer cars from me, Bruce McLaren saying, and this became
- 1:23:36sort of the last, this real story of Elva kind of ends there with the McLaren Elva.
- 1:23:41There were a series of other McLaren elves built that usually never
- 1:23:45were called McLaren Elves usually only went by the name of McLaren.
- 1:23:49They were the kind of the last chapter of the Elva story.
- 1:23:53Elva does live on in a number of different ways.
- 1:23:57Frank Nichols himself went on, became part of a partnership with Len Terry and Carl
- 1:24:01Haas called Transatlantic Consultants.
- 1:24:03They helped develop some of the BMS of the late 1960s of King
- 1:24:07Crowborough in the late 1960s.
- 1:24:09So he kept his hand in with other automotive concerns, although later
- 1:24:13he really moved into boat building, built boats that were used for various
- 1:24:17rescue and fishing services in Britain.
- 1:24:20Nichols became very active in sort of the next phase of Elva, which
- 1:24:23was its afterlife, if you will.
- 1:24:25Elva became and remains today one of the most popular cars
- 1:24:30in vintage and historic racing.
- 1:24:32One of the nice things about most of the elvas that you've seen in this,
- 1:24:34and almost all of these still exist.
- 1:24:37Very few were destroyed, almost all still exist, and almost all
- 1:24:40can be found in vintage racing.
- 1:24:42One kind or another, one of the first people who really stoked
- 1:24:45this flame was Sterling Moss.
- 1:24:47Sterling Moss's first vintage racing car when he got back in the sport
- 1:24:51in the 1980s was indeed an Elva Mark seven s. And he to this day, remains
- 1:24:56a real champion of Elva in the history of Elva, which is one of the reasons
- 1:24:59he wrote the forward to the book.
- 1:25:01Another key player in this kind of late stage of Elva, and he's mentioned
- 1:25:05at the beginning was Roger Dunbar.
- 1:25:07Roger Dunbar owns the Elva name, supplies the spares.
- 1:25:11As many of you deal with, Elvas know he's actually involved in the
- 1:25:14project in bringing Elva back again.
- 1:25:17The recreation of Elva and brand new Elva courier remains to be
- 1:25:21seen if that's gonna be done, if the investment is there for it.
- 1:25:24Roger is also involved in restoring, he restored a a mark two recently that
- 1:25:28now resides in the museum at Beckville.
- 1:25:31But if you were to go over to that McLaren sitting over in the lobby,
- 1:25:34in the, in the research center, if you look at the cellular level, there
- 1:25:38might be a little bit of the DNA of a little shop that began behind a
- 1:25:44hotel, began a fish and chip shop.
- 1:25:47There were the chalk lines on the floor that McLaren in there.
- 1:25:50Its Origins due date back to the shop in Beil on Sea.
- 1:25:54So with that, thank you very much.
- 1:26:01Stay up here.
- 1:26:07What a wonderful presentation led by Yosh and augmented by Birdie.
- 1:26:12What a treat for all of us.
- 1:26:14Yos is such a pro.
- 1:26:15He brought it in right on time.
- 1:26:17We are gonna do some q and a. We're gonna bring Birdie up for that as well.
- 1:26:20We're gonna take a few questions and answers.
- 1:26:22And by the way, that wonderful photo of Birdie up on Two wheels is
- 1:26:26by Ron Nelson, who has been a big supporter here of the research center.
- 1:26:30So I wanted to get his name in there, but Birdie, I'll start it out.
- 1:26:34How did you, uh, manage to get along with, simultaneously with Bernie
- 1:26:37Eckles Stone, Jean Beer, blessed Max Mosley, Colin Chapman, and all the
- 1:26:42other, uh, Remicades of Motorsport?
- 1:26:44That's a good question.
- 1:26:45I'm not sure how I did it myself, but I. I like people and, and that's one
- 1:26:49of the reasons I like Elva, because Elva had the nicest people to work
- 1:26:53with and it was always fun to have a guy call and that was what problem
- 1:26:57somebody wanted to Pistons or something.
- 1:26:59We'd spend more time talking about different things and what was
- 1:27:03going on and that, no, I, I really meant to bring that into this.
- 1:27:07The Elva people were just turned out to be great people to work with and
- 1:27:11it's continued to those of who have bought 'em in recent years and that
- 1:27:15it's the same kind of group of people.
- 1:27:18It's really fun to be with and talk about the cars.
- 1:27:20So any questions from the floor?
- 1:27:23Rumor,
- 1:27:25original Elva that Mark had as a tour?
- 1:27:29Is that a bathroom?
- 1:27:31That it's what the, well, he owned it as a tour.
- 1:27:33He just liked it as personal and he had an he on his, well, I'm aware of the Elva.
- 1:27:41You mean the courier that he.
- 1:27:43Raced or a different courier.
- 1:27:47I know one that he drove on the road as his biographer.
- 1:27:50That may be true, but I missed it if it's so sorry.
- 1:27:53Don't know of his race car, which I saw some photographs earlier.
- 1:27:56Somebody had of one that was painted up as Mark's original car, but I don't
- 1:28:01believe that is actually the chassis that he had because my understanding is
- 1:28:06his race courier, and I'm not sure about nothing, about a road courier, but his
- 1:28:11race courier sort of disappeared into the overall fabric of American racing
- 1:28:16as, as years went on before people realized that it was marked on his car.
- 1:28:20I know.
- 1:28:20Passed on to a fellow's surname is Gaunt, G-A-N-U-T.
- 1:28:24I think Robert Gaunt, who raced it for a while, but then it disappeared after that.
- 1:28:28That would be, uh, he's from Fort Wayne, Indiana.
- 1:28:30Yeah, Harry Gaunt.
- 1:28:31Harry.
- 1:28:31Harry Gaunt.
- 1:28:32He's the fact, he was my wife's jeweler.
- 1:28:34Oh, okay.
- 1:28:35By the way, just one administrative note I was gonna mention.
- 1:28:38There were some films here we didn't have a chance to show them.
- 1:28:40Primarily show Susie Dietrich.
- 1:28:42They're from the Susie Dietrich Archive.
- 1:28:44And there's one actually that shows the British Racing Show of 1960.
- 1:28:47Kinda a nice period piece.
- 1:28:49And I wanna put in a plug, another book to get is Michael's book, because you want,
- 1:28:53again, this idea of people and racing, the Formula one at Watkins Glen, 19 61,
- 1:28:5981 is a real treasure in that regards.
- 1:29:02So thank you.
- 1:29:03I don't see any questions coming from the audience.
- 1:29:05I will say this about that courier.
- 1:29:07Let me just finish this point, Tim, and I want to get your question.
- 1:29:10That may be true that it went into the miss that courier, but there are
- 1:29:13people who believe that car did exist.
- 1:29:16And when we had the Mark Donahue reunion here three years ago, that car was there.
- 1:29:20His son Michael drove it.
- 1:29:22That car then was sold to uh, Johannes, Willem Park who took it to Austria.
- 1:29:26And Johannes has an interesting hobby.
- 1:29:28In addition to a lot of great classic race cars, he also collects the first
- 1:29:32race cars of famous race car drivers.
- 1:29:35If you can imagine that.
- 1:29:36Tim, the records were lost in a fire.
- 1:29:41Probably finding out about some of this, just the estimates, like what
- 1:29:45the total number of sports racers, carriers, and junior early, right.
- 1:29:50I think the records lost in the fire might be somewhat there.
- 1:29:54It seems like that happens a lot.
- 1:29:56The records are lost in fires, you know, and you're looking for, so I
- 1:29:59got, yeah, I can probably write a chapter about records lost in fires.
- 1:30:03I think it was more records lost because we don't want, Hm, revenue
- 1:30:07to find out what really went on.
- 1:30:09That was probably more what really happened.
- 1:30:11But the records are really confusing with Elva production and the really,
- 1:30:16the number one reason for that is not because of any skullduggery, but because
- 1:30:21of unfinished kits coming out the door.
- 1:30:24You have finished cars coming out the door, you have some that were
- 1:30:27supposed to go out, kits came back in the door and were finished sent out.
- 1:30:31So because of the nature of this kind of hodgepodge, industry,
- 1:30:35records weren't kept that closely.
- 1:30:37And then add to that, these issues with the Dixon Saga,
- 1:30:40the Dixon problem recovery.
- 1:30:42After that Trojan coming into play, you have all kinds of opportunities for
- 1:30:47things to go awry and record keeping.
- 1:30:49That had a lot to do.
- 1:30:50But to answer your question about numbers.
- 1:30:52As best we can tell, there were about seven, 800 couriers built of all stripes,
- 1:30:59and this includes actually a, a handful that were built way after the Trojan era
- 1:31:04because Trojan then handed it off to a fellow named Ken Shepherd, then handed
- 1:31:08off to fellow named Tony S, and they built the few cars after just a handful.
- 1:31:12But the number 800 fits juniors, that's actually the, I don't know the number
- 1:31:17into my head, but the juniors happen to be the one that we're pretty well documented
- 1:31:21on, and it's right around 100 in total of the three different kinds of juniors,
- 1:31:26actually four, if it includes Scorpion.
- 1:31:27I don't have that in my head, but I know that number is pretty concrete.
- 1:31:31The sports racers in the neighborhood of three to 400, some of those
- 1:31:37with the later ones, 6, 7, 8, we know the numbers exactly.
- 1:31:42Earlier ones.
- 1:31:42No, that's where we get into this kit.
- 1:31:44Car problems.
- 1:31:45You raise a a point there and I'm gonna ask both of you.
- 1:31:48Are you aware that there is a controversy that maybe there is someone
- 1:31:52in England or somewhere else who is manufacturing historic race cars and
- 1:31:56passing them off as Sterling Moss's car?
- 1:31:59And is anyone doing this with Elva?
- 1:32:01Is any clever mechanic who had built Elvis at one time, are they manufacturing
- 1:32:06new ones that they're passing off?
- 1:32:07No, because Elvis's aren't that valuable.
- 1:32:09After all, we, you know, we have this, this wonderful cult following
- 1:32:13of Elvis, but they're not Ferraris.
- 1:32:15That problem exists with Ferrari.
- 1:32:17Cobras, Ford, gts.
- 1:32:20Coopers.
- 1:32:20Coopers, yeah.
- 1:32:21Yeah.
- 1:32:21Coopers, some Lolas, it happens with a number of, some of
- 1:32:24'em actually are licensed.
- 1:32:25Some in some cases, like Lola for example, now is licensed, what
- 1:32:28they call continuation license.
- 1:32:30Somebody to build it.
- 1:32:31So those are legit.
- 1:32:32But then you get in this problem of, okay, they're built just like the old
- 1:32:36cars, are they the same as the old cars?
- 1:32:38They're built with modern techniques and all gets into all these issues.
- 1:32:42There's a couple different problems with that.
- 1:32:44One is there is the fraud aspect where people try to pass off a car
- 1:32:49as having this and this provenance and it really doesn't, and that
- 1:32:53happens over and over again.
- 1:32:54I've been involved in some of those cases, in fact.
- 1:32:57And then there is the other kind of aspect, which is, well, we want
- 1:33:02to build this continuation, but now where are you gonna race these things?
- 1:33:05Because the different vintage and historic sanctioning bodies, they
- 1:33:09have a wide variety of rules.
- 1:33:11Some are very, very strict.
- 1:33:13This particular car you raced, the car itself must have documented
- 1:33:17history of having done X, Y, and Z.
- 1:33:20Other sanctioning bodies are much looser.
- 1:33:22They'll say, we'll accept cars that have been modified, modernized in some way.
- 1:33:26We'll also accept cars that have been built as a continuation.
- 1:33:31So those, those, there's the issue too of what you can do with these cars besides
- 1:33:35this, what their particular provenance.
- 1:33:38I got involved in a lot of this just recently because after I
- 1:33:42retired, my wife had done most of the, uh, papers for historic cars
- 1:33:47for the FIA in the United States.
- 1:33:49She wanted to continue doing that 'cause she enjoyed talking
- 1:33:53with the people and so forth.
- 1:33:54And so when we retired, my successor Nick Crawl asked if
- 1:33:58we wouldn't continue doing that.
- 1:34:00And I said yes, but I didn't want to do inspections because
- 1:34:03I didn't want to travel.
- 1:34:04And we used Jeremy Hall who was the, uh, FIA inspector that inspected
- 1:34:09all the cars for us, and we got involved in a number of those.
- 1:34:13We didn't have any problems that I can recall on any elvas at all.
- 1:34:17But we did have a lot of them on other cars and the FIA had a procedure,
- 1:34:22they started out doing it for a, uh, historic papers called Heritage Program.
- 1:34:28And it was fairly expensive because it required the car to be, regardless of
- 1:34:32where the car was located, you had to have an inspector go out to it, had it go back.
- 1:34:37And generally it took a couple times to do it and if there was any other car
- 1:34:42or any other person that claimed the Providence car that you had, they would
- 1:34:47not accept either one of them until it was resolved and it got kind of difficult.
- 1:34:51I actually have a Cooper still that I'm the only owner of the car.
- 1:34:56I bought it from Reg Parnell and he was the original buyer of the car.
- 1:35:00It was a race team and I bought it from him and it's been in my garage
- 1:35:04almost completely since that time.
- 1:35:06Yet we know of one in England that has claiming the same numbers on it.
- 1:35:11You know the sad part, when these were first built, we didn't look into the
- 1:35:15things that you all look into now.
- 1:35:17We knew the cars because we knew it.
- 1:35:19It was a red Elva so and so owned it, and if he put a blue stripe on it, it
- 1:35:24was the red Elva with a blue stripe.
- 1:35:26Nobody ever asked about a serial number or anything.
- 1:35:29It's really a shame that we didn't do more.
- 1:35:32But I think on the first Elvis, we get, I remember the only thing I saw that
- 1:35:36had a number on it, and I'm not sure it looked like a little tin strip that
- 1:35:39you'd get at a arcade for a quarter where you could print your name on
- 1:35:43a piece of metal or something, and I think Frank would go down to the arcade
- 1:35:48and get 'em made when he needed them.
- 1:35:51And it was really kind of funny.
- 1:35:53It's sad, but it makes it interesting too.
- 1:35:56If it was all cut and dried and we knew where everyone was and everything
- 1:36:00that had done, it'd be different.
- 1:36:01But it's fun.
- 1:36:02You know, there are people that collect cars just to do that sort of thing.
- 1:36:06They don't care about racing them or anything.
- 1:36:09They like to look at 'em and they love enjoying the, uh, history of them.
- 1:36:13And it's kind of fun when you find out your car had some
- 1:36:16kind of providence do it.
- 1:36:18Comment on that.
- 1:36:18It's interesting about how, yeah, this thing about chassis numbers and
- 1:36:21so forth is, is of issue now because of the cars that become valuable.
- 1:36:26And then we, when you do dig through the history, there are all these
- 1:36:28problems come about for a variety of reasons that, that Birdie had mentioned.
- 1:36:33And many of 'em had to do with legal issues back in the day.
- 1:36:36Because particularly before the onset of the European Union crossing every border
- 1:36:41in Europe, you had to show that the car has, yeah, left and entered the country.
- 1:36:45And so the documentation had to match the chassis number.
- 1:36:49But if you crashed a car, that means you still had to export that car.
- 1:36:52So you take the plate off and put it onto another car.
- 1:36:55That kind of switching went on all the time.
- 1:36:57And it goes on today, like probably current racing quite a bit.
- 1:37:00'cause I. The writing that I do, and I was, there was a particular car in
- 1:37:04the A LMS race that was crashed at Lime Rock, and a week later, the next
- 1:37:09race of mid Ohio, I was there and the team had this brand new car, and I went
- 1:37:14up to him, I said, oh, I want to get the chassis number of your new car.
- 1:37:17And the guy tells me the chassis number and I said, no, no, that's
- 1:37:20the one you crashed last week.
- 1:37:22He goes, no, no, that's this one.
- 1:37:24And I said, no, that can't be.
- 1:37:25You've got a new car here.
- 1:37:26He goes, no, we repaired it.
- 1:37:28And I said, wait a minute, couldn't I?
- 1:37:30It was there at Limerock.
- 1:37:31It was badly damaged.
- 1:37:33It was destroyed.
- 1:37:33You didn't repair that car.
- 1:37:34It said, no, we repaired it.
- 1:37:36And I said, no, this.
- 1:37:38And I looked and sure enough had the same chassis number I saw a
- 1:37:40week earlier, and I said, well, how can I have the same chassis number?
- 1:37:43He says, well, we sent it back to Germany.
- 1:37:46They repaired it, they sent it back to us.
- 1:37:49It's a repaired car.
- 1:37:50No customs duties paid.
- 1:37:52I got that Juergen Barth.
- 1:37:54Let me just tell you.
- 1:37:55Tell you, Juergen Barth told me that Porsche.
- 1:37:58Even did the same thing.
- 1:37:59They built a lot of race cars, team cars, and none of them have plates of their own.
- 1:38:04They just would move them from whatever they were taking them with, and
- 1:38:08that's the company as big as Porsche.
- 1:38:09We have a question back here.
- 1:38:11Yes.
- 1:38:11Did you really know anything about Gas?
- 1:38:17Yes.
- 1:38:18The name, name shows up Trust was 5,000 Drive.
- 1:38:21Well, he drove, I know he drove very successfully in the Continental
- 1:38:25series at one time and that I don't ever remember him in a courier and,
- 1:38:40well, there were quite a few of them down in Atlanta and it may be some
- 1:38:44place he worked or somebody he knew or something, but it's possible.
- 1:38:48The name very much rings a bell and I believe he's in my database that comes.
- 1:38:52With the books, we can probably take one here.
- 1:38:54Just Dave, introduce yourself.
- 1:38:56I'm Dave Wild.
- 1:38:57We have an Elva courier that I started racing after racing
- 1:39:01at MGTD for quite a few years.
- 1:39:03The courier, we were racing, uh, early sixties into mid sixties.
- 1:39:08Anyway.
- 1:39:09This is a story that I never shared with my wife until many years later.
- 1:39:14It had been raining for oh, three days down here at Watkins Glen.
- 1:39:20That time we're still doing standing starts.
- 1:39:23False grid was mud at that time.
- 1:39:26Curious mix of Watkins Glen, clay, and.
- 1:39:29The oil leaks of a thousand British cars that had gone before.
- 1:39:33It was kind of a sticky mess at that time.
- 1:39:36They slowly put us out on the grid and when the flag fell, I pulled a good
- 1:39:42starting position in the second row, staggered just behind a Porsche 3 56.
- 1:39:48As the flag fell, the 3 56 spun its tires unloaded its load of mud directly
- 1:39:55in my face because we're sitting kind of exposed in an Elva courier.
- 1:40:00Initially, I let off on the gas almost immediately, then
- 1:40:04instantaneously, easily got back on it.
- 1:40:07Because I realized there were a hundred cars behind me at a hundred miles an hour.
- 1:40:12We had to get moving, so I put my foot back down.
- 1:40:15I could not see a thing trying to get enough water off the cow of the
- 1:40:20car to clear the mud off my visor, and was unsuccessful for a while.
- 1:40:26But just on instinct alone and experience running the course there, I managed to.
- 1:40:33Come up from the old start, finish line up the hill through the S and out onto
- 1:40:38the strait before I could see again.
- 1:40:41Great story, great story.
- 1:40:44It was hairy one other time.
- 1:40:46I was up on the back straight and somehow or another it collided with a bird.
- 1:40:52It must have been a crow 'cause all I could see was black feathers.
- 1:40:55It spun the helmet sideways to cover one eye, and it felt
- 1:41:00like a pterodactyl, not a crow.
- 1:41:04But thank you.
- 1:41:11Well, with that, I'm gonna say very special thanks to Burette Martin to Y win,
- 1:41:17and to all of you for being here today.
- 1:41:18Thank you today for a great.
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