Latest / Stuff You Should Know / How Crime Scene Photography Works
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera.
- 0:03Speaker 1: It's ready. Are you welcome to Stuff you Should Know?
- 0:08Speaker 1: From House staff Works dot Com. Hey, and welcome to
- 0:16Speaker 1: the podcast. I'm Josh Clark. There's Charles W. Chuck Bryant.
- 0:20Speaker 1: Snap Snap snap. That was my camera impression. You could
- 0:24Speaker 1: you get your little iPhone? You could do you know
- 0:26Speaker 1: the little sound if you want to. I guess I could.
- 0:30Speaker 1: Is it this? That's your iPhone camera? My own personal rendition?
- 0:35Speaker 1: Did I introduce this yet? I have not? I'm Josh Clark.
- 0:38Speaker 1: You did? Oh? I did? You didn't say this is
- 0:40Speaker 1: stuff you should know? This is stuff you should know?
- 0:42Speaker 1: The podcast? Right, that's right. I have you noticed I've
- 0:45Speaker 1: started to differentiate between the podcast and the nothing else?
- 0:51Speaker 1: Oh yeah, here, let's see what we got there? You go? Yeah, So, Chuck,
- 0:56Speaker 1: had you been you know, in the act of vandalism, murder,
- 1:00Speaker 1: theft um, or had you done it gotten up and
- 1:04Speaker 1: left some sort of scene behind that picture would have
- 1:08Speaker 1: constituted crime scene photography. That is not my intro. Uh.
- 1:13Speaker 1: Did you notice in this article again named Alphonse Bertillon, right,
- 1:19Speaker 1: He was a nineteenth century French photographer who was credited
- 1:24Speaker 1: with um creating the concept of crime scene photography for
- 1:28Speaker 1: forensic police investigation. He's also credited with creating something that
- 1:35Speaker 1: any smoking gun fan will appreciate. This guy for mug shots,
- 1:39Speaker 1: like mug shots. Mug shots. Um, he created mug shots,
- 1:44Speaker 1: I should say for the purpose that they're used today
- 1:47Speaker 1: cataloging and criminal This guy with this face, with these
- 1:51Speaker 1: tattoos has done this crime right, or has been questioned
- 1:55Speaker 1: for this crime or whatever. It's it's a way of
- 1:58Speaker 1: documenting what a person looks like, so there's no mistaken identity.
- 2:01Speaker 1: That kind of thing. Uh. And when um Bertillon came
- 2:05Speaker 1: up with this, it was it was kind of a
- 2:07Speaker 1: lifesaver for people suspected of being criminals, or for criminals
- 2:10Speaker 1: because in France at the time, UM, you may be
- 2:13Speaker 1: branded with a hot iron. That's how they identified repeat offenders. Yeah,
- 2:19Speaker 1: so that was kind of a safe But Bertillon was
- 2:22Speaker 1: also very much interested in eugenics, which was the idea
- 2:27Speaker 1: that you could create a fitter, better human race by
- 2:31Speaker 1: basically sterilizing or killing people who didn't fit the idea
- 2:36Speaker 1: of fitness, right, epileptics, criminals, that kind of thing, uh,
- 2:40Speaker 1: And part of eugenics was based on um phrenology or
- 2:44Speaker 1: the shape of the skull, the shape of the face characteristics.
- 2:47Speaker 1: And Bertillon came up with eleven character characteristics that you
- 2:50Speaker 1: could measure drawn on ethnic lines, largely very much so
- 2:54Speaker 1: um but using calipers and other instruments, and he came
- 2:58Speaker 1: up with this uniform measure meant set. That's the other
- 3:01Speaker 1: reason he started doing mug shots right, And it actually
- 3:05Speaker 1: worked for a while until uh in the early turn
- 3:10Speaker 1: of the century, the last century, not this past one,
- 3:12Speaker 1: the one before UH Leavenworth Prison, a guy was using
- 3:17Speaker 1: this bertignon um measurement. They have a standard procedure by
- 3:22Speaker 1: them to book somebody in named William West. And this
- 3:26Speaker 1: guy who was doing the measurements, that was his job,
- 3:29Speaker 1: so he knew everybody in the prisons measurements by heart
- 3:32Speaker 1: pretty much. He was like, I have measured your face before,
- 3:36Speaker 1: and this William West is like, no, I promise you
- 3:38Speaker 1: I have not been here before. And he's like, I
- 3:40Speaker 1: don't know. Let me look. So he looks it up
- 3:43Speaker 1: and sees that yes, he has indeed come up with
- 3:46Speaker 1: the same exact measurements for these eleven different distinct characteristics
- 3:52Speaker 1: which Bertillon calculated to be one in about four million,
- 3:55Speaker 1: the chances of two people having the same characteristics. And
- 3:59Speaker 1: not only that, this Leavenworth forensics guy, UM finds that
- 4:04Speaker 1: they're attributed or cataloged with a guy by the name
- 4:07Speaker 1: of William West. Here's the thing. The guy he was
- 4:12Speaker 1: booking processing wasn't lying. The other William West was still
- 4:17Speaker 1: in prison in Leavenworth with the same eleven characteristics. So
- 4:20Speaker 1: as of that guy's processing, there were two William West
- 4:23Speaker 1: with identical facial characteristics in Leavenworth at the same time.
- 4:28Speaker 1: So was that the beginning of the end of mugshots
- 4:30Speaker 1: being used in that way pretty much, because from what
- 4:33Speaker 1: I understand with the characteristics, it was sort of like
- 4:37Speaker 1: he was using this proof like just look at the guy,
- 4:40Speaker 1: just look at him right, look at the face. Well,
- 4:43Speaker 1: not not only that, by studying, by creating a catalog
- 4:46Speaker 1: of people along these eleven characteristics, like how far apart
- 4:49Speaker 1: your eyes were, like how protruding your eyebrow, your eyebrow ridge?
- 4:53Speaker 1: Is that kind of thing? Um, you would conceivably and
- 4:57Speaker 1: we're very much doing something along the same lines with
- 4:59Speaker 1: d N today. Um, we're conceivably saying, well, this person
- 5:04Speaker 1: with this you know, pronounced eyebrow ridge is um, you know,
- 5:08Speaker 1: very much predisposed to acts of murder and violence because
- 5:12Speaker 1: if you, as you've seen all these other people that
- 5:14Speaker 1: we've cataloged, had this protruding eyebrow ridge and that common
- 5:17Speaker 1: characteristic shows that you're a murderer. Not to nab a criminal, no,
- 5:21Speaker 1: but it's the same point that we're at with these
- 5:23Speaker 1: DNA data bases that we've spoken about. To Chuck, let's
- 5:26Speaker 1: get back to crime scene photography, shall we. Yes, Bertillon
- 5:30Speaker 1: was the first guy to really do that, and he um,
- 5:33Speaker 1: he was the first guy to I mean, there's been
- 5:35Speaker 1: forensic photography, they said, since pretty much the camera's been around.
- 5:39Speaker 1: But he was the first guy to say, you know what,
- 5:41Speaker 1: let's do some different angles, and let's get some real
- 5:43Speaker 1: close ups, and let's survey the whole scene, and now
- 5:46Speaker 1: we have sort of a picture of what the whole
- 5:49Speaker 1: crime scene looks like and methodical. He was the first
- 5:53Speaker 1: to really apply a method to it. Before um, it
- 5:56Speaker 1: kind of grew out of newspapers printing crime scene photos
- 6:00Speaker 1: like The Guy in Road to Perdition. Um. Jude Law. Yeah,
- 6:03Speaker 1: I enjoyed that it was a good movie, but they
- 6:06Speaker 1: would they would go for the art or the shock
- 6:09Speaker 1: value of it, not necessarily the evidentiary value. So yeah,
- 6:13Speaker 1: it's very sensationalistic. U. Crime Scene photography is obviously very
- 6:17Speaker 1: important because evidence is transitory. Um. You clean up a
- 6:22Speaker 1: crime scene, you remove the body, lift the fingerprints, you
- 6:25Speaker 1: do all that stuff. So you need to get it
- 6:27Speaker 1: while the egg is still in the pan. As they
- 6:31Speaker 1: say that, I think you just say that so before
- 6:35Speaker 1: everyone else comes in and does their thing, um, the
- 6:38Speaker 1: crime scene photographer. There's a lot of pressure on on
- 6:41Speaker 1: these men and women to go in first because they've
- 6:44Speaker 1: got their c s. I guys outside saying all right,
- 6:47Speaker 1: come on, let's get this over with so we can
- 6:50Speaker 1: start analyzing it. Right. But they gotta be first because
- 6:52Speaker 1: you don't want to disrupt the scene. Yeah, and you
- 6:55Speaker 1: have to take your time, and you have to do
- 6:57Speaker 1: it right, and there's standard procedures that you have to
- 6:59Speaker 1: come up with very much. Um. But yeah, it's kind
- 7:02Speaker 1: of a high pressure job. It's it's a very important job.
- 7:05Speaker 1: You remember when we were talking about, UM, blood pattern
- 7:09Speaker 1: analysis just a couple of days ago, it seems it
- 7:12Speaker 1: seems like just no time at all, UM, But you
- 7:15Speaker 1: were talking about how maybe some police departments have people
- 7:18Speaker 1: pulling double duty with blood pattern analysis. Uh, not necessarily
- 7:22Speaker 1: so with crime scene photography. Uh, this isn't so. This
- 7:26Speaker 1: is not as much in art as a science, even
- 7:29Speaker 1: though it's something that grew out of an art um.
- 7:31Speaker 1: This this position is very valuable, so much so that
- 7:34Speaker 1: the Manhattan District Attorney's Office has its own crime scene
- 7:39Speaker 1: photography and videography department, and they dispatched them independently of
- 7:44Speaker 1: the police. Interesting, so there'll be two on the scene
- 7:48Speaker 1: because they found that documenting a crime scene is so
- 7:52Speaker 1: important to closing a case that they just they have
- 7:55Speaker 1: their own peeps doing it, their own, their own homies. Alright,
- 7:59Speaker 1: so let's talk about the classifications of forensic photos. There's
- 8:02Speaker 1: uh three of them, and at first it sounds like
- 8:04Speaker 1: no dub. But it's a little more interesting than that.
- 8:07Speaker 1: You've got your overview, you've got your mid range, you
- 8:10Speaker 1: got your close up. You think overview, you think, yeah,
- 8:13Speaker 1: they just take the big wide shot. They take a
- 8:15Speaker 1: lot more than that. They take pictures of the outside
- 8:16Speaker 1: of the buildings. They take a pictures entrances and exits.
- 8:21Speaker 1: They take pictures of uh, let's say it's there's a
- 8:24Speaker 1: crowd of folks standing around that police tape. You know
- 8:27Speaker 1: in the movies they always return to the scene of
- 8:29Speaker 1: the crime. You can pick them out of that crowd.
- 8:31Speaker 1: So they take pictures of the crowd. Not only that,
- 8:33Speaker 1: if the police are canvassing the crowd and some people
- 8:35Speaker 1: wander off or whatever, you can use that to go
- 8:38Speaker 1: find those people who may be potential witnesses. Uh. They
- 8:42Speaker 1: will take pictures of uh, not just the room, but
- 8:47Speaker 1: every angle of the room, the corners of the room, um,
- 8:50Speaker 1: the different rooms in Like let's say the murder occurred
- 8:53Speaker 1: in a bedroom. They're not just gonna stick to the bedroom.
- 8:55Speaker 1: They're gonna take pictures of all the rooms in the
- 8:57Speaker 1: house because they may say, uh, look at the picture.
- 9:00Speaker 1: The phone was off the hook in the other room,
- 9:03Speaker 1: so let's go lift fingerprints off the phone handle, or
- 9:07Speaker 1: trace the last call that was made something like that
- 9:10Speaker 1: coming from upstairs. It's inside the house. So that's the overview.
- 9:15Speaker 1: That's the overview, right, and that that pretty much is like, Okay,
- 9:18Speaker 1: here's the boring part, and then the oh my god,
- 9:23Speaker 1: now we're at the mid mid range. Right. Yeah, that's
- 9:26Speaker 1: when you use zoom in a bit on some of
- 9:27Speaker 1: the gruesome aspects of the crime. I've told you before.
- 9:30Speaker 1: I think I've mentioned it that I've seen like some
- 9:32Speaker 1: some crime scene photography that's really like oh, Dian the Woods, No,
- 9:38Speaker 1: thank you, Yeah, not for you know, Kurt Cobain. People
- 9:41Speaker 1: are always trying to find that photo his his wouldn't
- 9:44Speaker 1: the crime scene but his death scene. Or was it
- 9:49Speaker 1: that's right Courtney or who's that investigative turnalist that tried
- 9:53Speaker 1: depending on her I know there's a documentary. Yeah it
- 9:55Speaker 1: was that guy, Nick somethmer other Nick Cage, Nick Cave,
- 10:00Speaker 1: Nick Love, No, none of those people, Nick and Jessica. Yes,
- 10:04Speaker 1: that's what it was. Uh So the mid range shots
- 10:06Speaker 1: are pieces of evidence, um, like the murder weapon if
- 10:09Speaker 1: it's there, Um, but you're not you know, you're gonna
- 10:11Speaker 1: do some different variations. You're gonna zoom in on the
- 10:13Speaker 1: murder weapon obviously, but you also want to show it
- 10:16Speaker 1: in relation to where it is on the scene, like
- 10:18Speaker 1: it was laying uh you know, on the floor three
- 10:21Speaker 1: ft from the body. Yes, and now you can take
- 10:23Speaker 1: it away now right. Um, After the mid range we
- 10:28Speaker 1: come to the close up, and the close up is
- 10:31Speaker 1: going to be like maybe the murder instrument, um, a
- 10:35Speaker 1: tattoo on the victim's body, UM scar serial number. If
- 10:41Speaker 1: somebody used like a DVD player to beat somebody else
- 10:43Speaker 1: to death with it, you got to catalog the murder
- 10:46Speaker 1: weapon that kind of thing. Good point, um, So that
- 10:49Speaker 1: this is what the close ups useful for. Uh. And
- 10:52Speaker 1: then when you're taking it a close up photo, you
- 10:55Speaker 1: take one with like an instrument, like a rule or
- 10:58Speaker 1: something like that to provide scae all. Yeah, and then
- 11:01Speaker 1: you also take a duplicate photo of the same photo
- 11:04Speaker 1: without the measuring device. So the defense can't be like, oh,
- 11:07Speaker 1: well that ruler was actually covering up, you know, in
- 11:11Speaker 1: controvertible evidence that my client was not guilty, covering up
- 11:15Speaker 1: the name of the killer. Yeah, so it's important to
- 11:18Speaker 1: take two, you're right. Uh. They also have to be
- 11:21Speaker 1: really detailed with the photolog um has all the details.
- 11:26Speaker 1: Nowadays with digital photography, you have you know, you can
- 11:28Speaker 1: have the sequence of photo number, the date and time,
- 11:31Speaker 1: all that like already stamped on. But back in the day,
- 11:34Speaker 1: they would you know, use a log and a book
- 11:36Speaker 1: to record all this. Um. The filters that they use, Like, hey,
- 11:40Speaker 1: I used to daylight filter out here because I had
- 11:42Speaker 1: to but it's you know, it can't be tainted. So
- 11:45Speaker 1: you gotta let people know that that was a filter use.
- 11:47Speaker 1: You gotta be honest, You gotta be very honest, Chuck.
- 11:50Speaker 1: We also mentioned that you, um, there's a standard operating
- 11:54Speaker 1: procedure that you have to come up with. One of
- 11:55Speaker 1: the big one of the big aspects that lens readents
- 12:00Speaker 1: to crime scene photography is that sensationalism has been pulled
- 12:04Speaker 1: completely out of it has no place in it whatsoever. Um.
- 12:08Speaker 1: And one of the ways that you ensure that you
- 12:11Speaker 1: your photographers aren't being sensational or can't even be accused
- 12:15Speaker 1: of being sensational, is by coming up with the standard
- 12:17Speaker 1: operating procedure and method that you are are going to
- 12:21Speaker 1: employ when taking photographs. Right, So you have to have
- 12:24Speaker 1: things like maximum depth of field, which is the amount
- 12:27Speaker 1: of a photograph that's crisp and clearing in focus. Right.
- 12:31Speaker 1: You can't be all already and do one of those
- 12:33Speaker 1: like a portrait things where the background is blurry might
- 12:36Speaker 1: look neat if you're telling the cadaver to make love
- 12:39Speaker 1: to the camera, you're you're you're on the wrong path
- 12:42Speaker 1: with your crime scene photography. Yeah, the last thing you
- 12:44Speaker 1: want is for your boss to say, boy, these are
- 12:45Speaker 1: really sensational. Yes, because why you might say, well, thanks,
- 12:49Speaker 1: that's not what you're looking for, not at all. You
- 12:52Speaker 1: don't want art school calling you. So other technical specs
- 12:56Speaker 1: that should make up this UM photo taking procedure right are, UM,
- 13:02Speaker 1: you want to make sure that the photos as sharp
- 13:04Speaker 1: sharp as possible, UM, and that none of the devices
- 13:08Speaker 1: that you're using to measure are blocking anything. You don't
- 13:11Speaker 1: want to get creative with how you take the photo.
- 13:14Speaker 1: You don't want to cover up anything, leave anything out.
- 13:17Speaker 1: You can't let anything be blurry. That's important, that kind
- 13:19Speaker 1: of thing, right, And that's just part of this larger
- 13:22Speaker 1: standard standard operating procedure. Correct. Yeah, and that's for for
- 13:26Speaker 1: the picture taken itself, But the procedure also includes afterward. UM,
- 13:31Speaker 1: you have to have a standard chain of custody UM
- 13:35Speaker 1: image security because you know, Dexter leads a crime scene
- 13:38Speaker 1: with the camera and what's he gonna do with it? Right?
- 13:42Speaker 1: Or if he hands it to UM? What's the one guy? Yeah,
- 13:46Speaker 1: the funny comic relief. Yeah, have you seen his trucks?
- 13:50Speaker 1: I couldn't believe it he hands it to UM. I
- 13:53Speaker 1: don't want to get any emails, Chuck, we'll look it up.
- 13:57Speaker 1: He hands it to Macusa macause, and um, Macusa should
- 14:02Speaker 1: sign something that says, I took custody of this flash drive,
- 14:07Speaker 1: um from Dexter Morgan, and my name is MARCUSA exactly,
- 14:12Speaker 1: and then he'll make some vague sexual joke and everyone
- 14:15Speaker 1: will laugh at home. You have to preserve that original
- 14:19Speaker 1: digital image. So let's say you want to blow it
- 14:22Speaker 1: up and change the contrast a bit to to highlight something.
- 14:27Speaker 1: That's all great, that's all groovy, but you have to
- 14:29Speaker 1: note that you've done that, and you have to have
- 14:30Speaker 1: the original in its original form and format as whatever.
- 14:34Speaker 1: If it's a jpeg, you can't make it a gift
- 14:38Speaker 1: or a gift, certainly not an animated gift that's grousing
- 14:41Speaker 1: would be weird. Uh. There are a lot of times
- 14:44Speaker 1: there's image security software to make sure everything stays like
- 14:47Speaker 1: it should. You have to store it in uh, you know,
- 14:51Speaker 1: like on a hard drive. You have to backups of it, right,
- 14:53Speaker 1: just gotta be really, really really detailed. It's not like
- 14:55Speaker 1: your vacation photos. No, anytime you do anything to manipulate
- 14:59Speaker 1: that photo, you should log it and be again, you
- 15:03Speaker 1: have to be just be completely honest. You shouldn't have
- 15:06Speaker 1: any dog in the fight. No, of course not. Your
- 15:08Speaker 1: just your job is to document the scene and and
- 15:12Speaker 1: extract or prevent any emotion from coming into it as
- 15:16Speaker 1: much as possible. Yeah, exactly right. Let's talk about the kit,
- 15:21Speaker 1: which isn't super exciting. But you're gonna have your camera,
- 15:24Speaker 1: maybe a couple. Yeah, if you're into that, you're gonna
- 15:26Speaker 1: have a variety of lenses that will work for different
- 15:29Speaker 1: crime scenes. You're gonna have some filters if you need them.
- 15:33Speaker 1: You want your wide angle lens, you want your mid range.
- 15:35Speaker 1: You want if you want a zoom in on something
- 15:37Speaker 1: and you don't want to get down on the floor,
- 15:39Speaker 1: you might want a zoom lens. Yeah, be a good
- 15:41Speaker 1: IDEA light meter make sure everything looks great. So, Chuck,
- 15:45Speaker 1: what is the um? I noticed? The great card? Was
- 15:47Speaker 1: the great card? I saw it works with the light meter. Yeah.
- 15:50Speaker 1: I think you use that to to to set your meter.
- 15:54Speaker 1: Is that right? Like you use the like that's your
- 15:57Speaker 1: like your meter understands this is the g card. It's
- 16:01Speaker 1: it's the zero value. I think so. I think it's
- 16:04Speaker 1: sort of like white balancing a video camera. Okay, I
- 16:07Speaker 1: might I might have that wrong though, Um, and generally
- 16:10Speaker 1: you're gonna use color unless uh they said things like
- 16:15Speaker 1: latent fingerprints sometimes or show up better in black and white. Yes,
- 16:19Speaker 1: but we mentioned video. Since uh I said that word, yeah,
- 16:25Speaker 1: I think, um, it's become a lot more prevalent since
- 16:28Speaker 1: the advent of the video camera, let's say so, and
- 16:31Speaker 1: especially nowadays. You know the uh SLRs that shoot great
- 16:36Speaker 1: high deaf video. I've seen she can have all in
- 16:38Speaker 1: one package here. You don't have to have a couple
- 16:40Speaker 1: of cameras you have to tote around. So SLR a
- 16:44Speaker 1: brand name. No, okay, it's uh single lens reflex. I
- 16:49Speaker 1: believe that's a guess, all right, Josh. Videotape You know
- 16:54Speaker 1: a lot about photography, don't you. My dad's a big
- 16:56Speaker 1: shutter bug. I grew up with it. Videotape is used
- 17:00Speaker 1: a lot nowadays, and that can do a lot of
- 17:02Speaker 1: things that regular SLR photography cannot, Like show you you
- 17:08Speaker 1: can literally walk a jury through a crime scene and
- 17:11Speaker 1: show relationships to uh, you know, the body or the
- 17:16Speaker 1: uh the weapons. Like a picture is one thing. It's
- 17:19Speaker 1: worth a thousand words at least, But twenty four frames
- 17:22Speaker 1: per second that's worth right, I would say, yes. So
- 17:28Speaker 1: videos has used a lot of times, and they say
- 17:29Speaker 1: if there's video that they actually video before they take
- 17:34Speaker 1: the still photographs and the c s. I guys are
- 17:36Speaker 1: out there going come on, you're gonna draw a picture too. Well,
- 17:40Speaker 1: that's what they used to do originally, they would draw.
- 17:44Speaker 1: I was that with that one. Yeah, they would sketch
- 17:46Speaker 1: the crime scene. But of course, I mean, it doesn't
- 17:49Speaker 1: get a lot more subjective than sketches. So when photography
- 17:53Speaker 1: came along, people see he's done it pretty quick. When
- 17:56Speaker 1: the video camera came along, people were like, oh, this
- 17:59Speaker 1: is just is good, if not better, let's accompany the two.
- 18:02Speaker 1: But you need both. Uh. They they use infrared films
- 18:06Speaker 1: sometimes if it's dark and you need to get a
- 18:09Speaker 1: blood stain, that's when you're you're super fancy. I think
- 18:15Speaker 1: what else? Oh, I'll tell you. The thing I thought
- 18:17Speaker 1: was cool was the if you video blood spatter on
- 18:22Speaker 1: a wall. Let's say someone's brains are blown out over
- 18:25Speaker 1: a wall, you could potentially you could potentially photograph that,
- 18:30Speaker 1: put a yard stick in there as as a as
- 18:32Speaker 1: a frame of reference, and then years later or days later,
- 18:37Speaker 1: you can uh make a slide. You know, if it's
- 18:39Speaker 1: just if if if it's a slide, then you can
- 18:42Speaker 1: project that onto the wall, even onto that wall actual size,
- 18:47Speaker 1: so you can kind of recreate it as it was
- 18:50Speaker 1: before it got all cleaned up, projected right there on
- 18:52Speaker 1: the wall. It was really kind of like Princess Leiah. Uh. Yeah,
- 18:56Speaker 1: I guess so when when R two D two Uh
- 19:00Speaker 1: is that what you're talking about, or when archie Chi
- 19:03Speaker 1: was projecting her as a hologram. Yeah, although nothing like that. Um,
- 19:08Speaker 1: you want to talk about Wegi. Yeah, Wegi's one cool cat.
- 19:13Speaker 1: What's this deal? Wegi is uh the I guess pseudonym
- 19:17Speaker 1: of a guy named Arthur Fellig And he was big
- 19:20Speaker 1: from the twenties to you, I think the fifties. He
- 19:23Speaker 1: was an independent photographer photojournalist and uh he had a
- 19:28Speaker 1: special knack for uh sniffing out crime scenes, so much
- 19:33Speaker 1: so that someone once complimented him that he had the
- 19:36Speaker 1: sense of a Weigi board to predict when a crime
- 19:38Speaker 1: was gonna occur, so we would be in the right
- 19:40Speaker 1: place at the right time to like really get all
- 19:43Speaker 1: the photography he wanted out of it, right, how do
- 19:45Speaker 1: you do that? Well? He lived in a shack behind
- 19:48Speaker 1: the police station in Manhattan, and he had a police scanner.
- 19:52Speaker 1: Um and yeah, he basically didn't have a life, so
- 19:55Speaker 1: he just sat around listening to the police scanner and
- 19:57Speaker 1: he would just head on over. He also had a
- 20:00Speaker 1: pretty extensive network of informants, um, cops, robbers, bar keeps,
- 20:09Speaker 1: you know, prostitutes whoever. I wonder if they based uh
- 20:12Speaker 1: An l A confidential was that Danny DeVito was the
- 20:15Speaker 1: Was he the photographer? Now? I think this guy was
- 20:16Speaker 1: way more put together than Danny DeVito's character was. Yeah.
- 20:20Speaker 1: He um, although it would make sense because Weigi, which
- 20:23Speaker 1: he adopted that name, but he spelled it phonetically W
- 20:27Speaker 1: E G E. Right. Um. He did travel to l
- 20:31Speaker 1: A and uh he created a spread called Naked City
- 20:36Speaker 1: and it became the the um movie, The Naked City. Right.
- 20:41Speaker 1: But he was just this famous crime scene photographer. One
- 20:45Speaker 1: of the things that he became famous for was not
- 20:47Speaker 1: just the crime scene any smoke. Could you know, shoot
- 20:50Speaker 1: a dead body, and that was something um, but he
- 20:54Speaker 1: would often turn and just start taking photos like close
- 20:57Speaker 1: ups of the crowd in their prairie in ecstasy, you know,
- 21:02Speaker 1: like with these crazy like some would be laughing and
- 21:04Speaker 1: others would be smiling and some would be crying, and
- 21:07Speaker 1: it was just like it would capture the range of emotion.
- 21:09Speaker 1: And he has one very famous photograph called Their First
- 21:12Speaker 1: Murder that was taken in Williamsburg, which is hipster central
- 21:15Speaker 1: now in Brooklyn Um and they it's just this group
- 21:19Speaker 1: of people of all ages. They all seem to be white,
- 21:23Speaker 1: but they're all just in this weird pose, like almost
- 21:26Speaker 1: writhing in ecstasy, um on the scene of a murder,
- 21:30Speaker 1: like before the cops have even got there. Like that
- 21:32Speaker 1: crowd that crowds around. Oh yeah, look at him, like
- 21:35Speaker 1: Ray Ray Bradberry wrote about them, the crowd. They would
- 21:39Speaker 1: be there on the scene when an accident occurred. Interesting,
- 21:42Speaker 1: it's kind of like that. But anyway, we Gie had
- 21:44Speaker 1: some pretty good stuff well, and that that kind of
- 21:47Speaker 1: brings up a point that crime scene photographs have been viewed.
- 21:51Speaker 1: And this is once from back in the day. I
- 21:52Speaker 1: don't think they new ones as art, but in uh,
- 21:56Speaker 1: in Hollywood, in l A. They dug up in two
- 21:58Speaker 1: thousand one a bot well, I say a box. It's
- 22:02Speaker 1: probably more than one box. A trove, a trove, a
- 22:04Speaker 1: treasure trove if you will, of old forensic photos, and
- 22:08Speaker 1: some of them were some of the most infamous crimes
- 22:11Speaker 1: and murders in the in the history, and black Dahlia
- 22:14Speaker 1: comes to mind. I don't know if that was in there,
- 22:15Speaker 1: but yeah, I wonder if it was in there. I'm
- 22:17Speaker 1: sure it was probably And uh, some of these negatives
- 22:21Speaker 1: were decomposing and deteriorating at this point, so they said,
- 22:25Speaker 1: you know, like we should preserve these because it's historical record,
- 22:29Speaker 1: and some of these are really great photographs. And so, uh,
- 22:33Speaker 1: years later they actually took it on tour in art galleries.
- 22:38Speaker 1: What was it called. I think it was called I
- 22:41Speaker 1: know Wegi did that, didn't he? Yeah, we Gi had
- 22:43Speaker 1: one in New York called the Wegi Murder is My Business?
- 22:47Speaker 1: He I read a quote from him. There's a pretty
- 22:49Speaker 1: cool book Chuck called um Shots in the Dark, based
- 22:52Speaker 1: on like a true TV documentary, I think, but it's
- 22:56Speaker 1: it's a lot of crimes, the photography, but it's an
- 22:58Speaker 1: explanation about crime scene photography too. But there's a quote
- 23:02Speaker 1: from from Ouiji where like gangsters in the forties and fifties,
- 23:06Speaker 1: like the big Ones, they reveled in their notoriety, but
- 23:10Speaker 1: it was the young punks who tried to cover up
- 23:12Speaker 1: and pretend they weren't, you know, criminals. And he would
- 23:15Speaker 1: always say to him, like, you just wait until you
- 23:17Speaker 1: make it big, you punk, then I'll take your picture.
- 23:20Speaker 1: So he's a tough guy. Really Yeah, no, I think
- 23:24Speaker 1: he's dead. He was working in the twenties to the fifties. Well,
- 23:27Speaker 1: I mean he knows how old he was. He's immortal.
- 23:30Speaker 1: He could be like really old. So crime scene photography,
- 23:34Speaker 1: I don't have anything else. I don't either, pretty straightforward.
- 23:37Speaker 1: If you want to see wegi's their first murder, it's
- 23:39Speaker 1: pretty interesting. Um, you should type in crime scene photography
- 23:43Speaker 1: in the search bar how stuff works dot com. This
- 23:46Speaker 1: concludes are Um dexter Lovin series Valentine Week series of
- 23:51Speaker 1: crime and documentation. Indeed um And since I said search bar,
- 23:56Speaker 1: that means chuck. Of course, it's time for listener mail. Yeah,
- 24:02Speaker 1: we're doing a shout out and now I say we
- 24:03Speaker 1: never do them, but we're kind of doing them more.
- 24:06Speaker 1: The only reason I'm doing this is because this, uh,
- 24:10Speaker 1: this lady has been writing me since last summer August.
- 24:16Speaker 1: I think, how do you really make them wait her
- 24:18Speaker 1: birthday shout out? No, she broke me in August for
- 24:21Speaker 1: for the stud's birthday, which is now. So I thought,
- 24:24Speaker 1: you know, persistance pays off. Sarah So her boyfriend, his
- 24:29Speaker 1: name is Graham Baker, and he is turning, I believe, tomorrow,
- 24:35Speaker 1: and she says she's collecting birthday greetings and he's such
- 24:38Speaker 1: a super fan that she thought, I think. He actually
- 24:41Speaker 1: said if I ever received anything from Josh and Chuck
- 24:43Speaker 1: would probably lose my mind. So hopefully he's going crazy
- 24:47Speaker 1: right now. And she said, here's some information about him
- 24:50Speaker 1: that you should read. He's turns twenty five on February eighth.
- 24:54Speaker 1: He's doing his Masters in Religious Studies at McMaster University
- 24:58Speaker 1: in Canada, Ontario, Canada, and it's going to complete his
- 25:02Speaker 1: thesis this summer. You need some encouragement, she says, So
- 25:06Speaker 1: keep on plugging away there, Graham. He's originally from Edmonton.
- 25:09Speaker 1: Josh calls Calgary as home and is in Hamiltons until summer.
- 25:16Speaker 1: That's a lot of information, she says, I live in Calgary.
- 25:18Speaker 1: Oh there's more. Is this social security number in there? Now? Uh?
- 25:21Speaker 1: They both listened to stuff Mom never told you and
- 25:23Speaker 1: stuff you should know on their road trips. Nice He
- 25:25Speaker 1: lived in Prague for four months to study abroad. Very cool.
- 25:28Speaker 1: He really likes Star Trek, he's really funny. And his
- 25:32Speaker 1: two favorite bands yes, Henry Clay People, Nope, the band No,
- 25:38Speaker 1: those are my two favorite bands. Um, Jimmy Cliff now
- 25:43Speaker 1: Wilco in the National Todd run gren Man, Todd run
- 25:46Speaker 1: gren So Graham, happy birthday, dude, and tell Sarah to
- 25:50Speaker 1: quit emailing us. This has been going on for months.
- 25:53Speaker 1: I think you can reasonably block her now. Yeah she's gone.
- 25:56Speaker 1: But um yeah, Happy birthday, Doude and thanks for listening.
- 25:59Speaker 1: Good luck with that religious studies. Happy birthday, Graham and Sarah.
- 26:03Speaker 1: That was very kind of you. So um, if you
- 26:07Speaker 1: have a birthday request, birthday shoutout request, don't send it.
- 26:10Speaker 1: You can send us something else though, And if you do,
- 26:13Speaker 1: go ahead and email us at stuff podcast at how
- 26:17Speaker 1: stuff works dot com for more on this and thousands
- 26:25Speaker 1: of other topics. Is it how stuff works dot com.
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