Latest / Financial Survival Network / The Liabilities of Remote Workers -- Jon Bell #6025
Transcript
- 0:00There are situations where people where employers want to record what the employee's doing because
- 0:05they have no other way of tracking them, so they put some software on
- 0:08their computer, but they don't necessarily inform the employee of that at certain state's
- 0:13required or some type of disclosure, So there could be some violations of law
- 0:18in that respect. Though. Yeah, it's a mess. And then you
- 0:20know, obviously now it's the talent pool. Some people allow people to work
- 0:24from home or at least a hybrid schedule, hoping they could get better talent
- 0:28for less money. You are listening to Carrie Let's's Financial Survival Network where you
- 0:33get valuable information you just can't find anywhere else to thrive in today's trying times.
- 0:39You need the Financial Survival Network now more than ever. Go to Financial
- 0:44Survivalnetwork dot com and get your free newsletter and gift. Financial Survival Network now
- 0:52more than ever, and welcome. You are listening to the Financial surviv Network
- 1:00on your host Carrie Lutts. Well, you know, the big trend remote
- 1:03work seems to be the companies are backing off on that for a number of
- 1:08reasons. One major reason that you probably aren't aware of is the potential legal
- 1:17aspects, the liabilities involved with you working at home. What happens if you
- 1:22know you're at home and you trip and you bang your head on your desk
- 1:26and you wind up in the hospital. Who's liable for this workman's comp all
- 1:32that there's a lot of legal issues. John Bell is with us from Bell
- 1:37Lug Group, and John, you are New Yorker, and I guess you've
- 1:42been dealing with this trend a lot, considering all those empty high rises in
- 1:48Manhattan. Now that's correct, I'm going to laboring employment attorney in Siosi,
- 1:53a long Island. So there's been so many dated in the landscape. First
- 1:57off, getting everybody to the virtual reality of trying to be productive in the
- 2:04in the from home, and then now the trend seems to be, like
- 2:07you said, getting everybody back in the workplace, which is making some employees
- 2:12very unhappy, and the legal implications involved both while they were home and now
- 2:17transitioning back. You know, the couple of big ones that I've seen while
- 2:22people have been working from home has been the hourly employees relating to time and
- 2:28attendance and how that's being reported. Apparently a lot of employees now feel like
- 2:34they have flexibility to work after hours and sometimes more than forty hours a week,
- 2:38and it's up to the employer to somehow track that time and pay people
- 2:43time and a half for that work, which is required under at least here
- 2:46in New York, New York State and New York City law. And then
- 2:50you have the federal law, the FLSA that guides us under the overtime laws
- 2:57as well, So that seems to be a huge problem. There's also times
- 3:00when people don't when employees don't necessarily record their lead if they have to go
- 3:07out to a doctor's appointment or not take off some time during the day.
- 3:09Employers are finding difficult to track when to use PTO when not, if you
- 3:15could use it for all of the day, all of the day, and
- 3:17things of that nature. So that's a big one, right, so tracking
- 3:22your employees, and I would think there more sophisticated companies. The larger entities
- 3:27have got systems in place to do all that tracking, but smaller companies probably
- 3:32are remiss. And you know, in places like Germany, you're not allowed
- 3:38to work more than forty hours a week and if you do, the company
- 3:44can be fined a lot of money and they have to actually file reports on
- 3:49time keeping with the government, how much your employees worked, et cetera.
- 3:53And I've heard of a number of large companies actually just kind of fudging those
- 4:00reports. Yeah, well, let's not get the word out too much around
- 4:04here. And one of my employees now moving to Germany as a result.
- 4:08That's it's caramel hey. And then like, how do you prove that you
- 4:14work more than forty hours? It's if you don't have that tracking system in
- 4:17place, it's very difficult to actually track people. I mean, and nice.
- 4:24It's theory. The computer is on everybody's doing their business, it's tracking.
- 4:30But the reality is tracking is a lot harder than that, Isn't it
- 4:32Tracking a lot harder, And it's still fault on the employer. So the
- 4:36employer can't point to the employee and say, well, the employee didn't let
- 4:40me know they're we're working after hours. And what employers have to understand too,
- 4:44is now they're getting used to a texting and calling situation when the employees
- 4:48at home, and then they might lose those boundaries because they used to seeing
- 4:53somebody in the office and speak with them, and they might call them or
- 4:56text them later than you know the regular work hour and expect these people to
- 5:01check their email after hours while they're not being compensated. Now understand again,
- 5:05if you're properly on salary, properly on salary, then it's not an issue.
- 5:11But a hourly worker, it is an issue. And the biggest issue
- 5:15I'm seeing Kerry with coming back to the workplace. A lot of calls I'm
- 5:19getting from small, medium, and large sized companies are the employees that don't
- 5:26want to come back to the workplace but are claiming some type of medical condition
- 5:30which is preventing them from come back to the workplace. So, in that
- 5:34situation, if an employee provides medical documentation that they could perform the essential functions
- 5:42of the job at home and they do have some type of medical condition which
- 5:46allows them or whether they're required to work from GOLM, what does the employer
- 5:50do and what actions to the employer has to take, such as engaging in
- 5:55the interactive process. A lot of these employers are screwedining these medical records and
- 6:03notes in believing the employees just making something like this up. But there has
- 6:09to be some interactive process potentially or a view from your own physician to see
- 6:14if it's warranted and it could be a reasonable accommodation where such requests get the
- 6:19denied. Yeah, well that brings another thing though, the at home work,
- 6:23the remote work really gives opportunities to people who are legitimately disabled and legitimately
- 6:31can't get to the office or in the case of new mothers, new parents
- 6:38where they might otherwise quit. But in this case, because they can work
- 6:44from home, you still get the benefit of their efforts. Yes, and
- 6:49that's a very good point. And then when the employer does make a quote
- 6:53unquote exception or even if they're following the law under the Americans with Disability,
- 6:58that other employees may catch wins of it and claim that they're being treated differently.
- 7:01And why are they forced to go back into the workplace understanding that there's
- 7:05a linked or requirement that you may have to provide that employee with a specific
- 7:10accommodation. So then it causes unne unnecessary hostility in the workplace when one employee
- 7:15is comparing themselves to another one. Yeah, so this thing seems like wonderful
- 7:20in theory, but it's really kind of a mess, isn't it. It
- 7:25is a mess. It is a mess. And from what my research is
- 7:29the majority of people who are working from home, they are thirty five percent
- 7:35more likely to be terminated when they refuse to come back into work. And
- 7:40I understand an employer can change their mind and require people to come back to
- 7:45work. The only exception that I know of is, like I said,
- 7:47if there's a medical condition requires some reasonab accommodation. There may be some other
- 7:55leave requirements, right like FMLA or paid family leave, the things that I
- 8:00nature that could cover the growth of a newborn. But in that situation,
- 8:03you're not working from home. You're allowed to stay home, and you have
- 8:07some job security from when you want to return into the workplace. But for
- 8:11actually working at home, it's basically the Americans with disabilities at that an employee
- 8:18that qualifies can rely on to stay working from home and be gainfully employed.
- 8:24Yeah, so it's really interesting because really with email, with texting, with
- 8:31remote work, it kind of with the cloud based computing, this trend was
- 8:37really underway for many years before we woke up one day during the pandemic and
- 8:43realized, hey, you can work remotely. So we were going to get
- 8:48here anyway. I guess the pandemic speeded it up by several years, and
- 8:52it certainly did, and probably to a greater extent than we would have ordinarily
- 8:56gone there. You know that there's substantial community difficulties where people work from home.
- 9:01You just can't have those meetings. There's some cybersecurity risks that I've learned
- 9:07of. Obviously in certain situations, you're dealing with lower productivity from workers.
- 9:13There are situations where people where employers want to record what the employee's doing because
- 9:18they have no other way of tracking them, so they put some software on
- 9:20their computer, but they don't necessarily inform the employee of that. At certain
- 9:24states required or some type of disclosure, So there could be some violations of
- 9:30law in that respect. So yeah, it's a mess. And then you
- 9:33know, obviously now it's the talent pole. Some people allow people to work
- 9:37from home or at least a hybrid schedule, hoping they could get better talent
- 9:41for less money. Yeah, well, I know, like my daughter,
- 9:43you know, she's on permanent remote status with a major tech company, and
- 9:50they seem to be very happy with the way it is. But I'm sure,
- 9:54I'm sure it's very challenging, especially with that lerk Ser titious monitoring of
- 10:01employees to shoot, be sure that they're living by the rules, because if
- 10:07you don't tell them, I think you got some real problems there. Absolutely
- 10:11absolutely we in my Love firm, we have about eighteen attorneys. Most of
- 10:16them take advantage of a hybrid schedule work from home schedule, and you tend
- 10:20to learn fairly quickly which attorneys can work in that type of environment and which
- 10:26attorneys are taking advantage of it. So this flows not only to business organizations,
- 10:31large companies, small companies, medium sized and professionals. Yeah, so
- 10:37what about the more traditional like Workmen's COP thing you get injured at home,
- 10:43you know, for one thing, Hey, you could still work from home
- 10:46probably right, sure. I mean I've heard of employees that they're in technically
- 10:54working and they're working from home and they bang their knee against their desk,
- 10:58but in a worker's com claim to cover the medical fees and things of that
- 11:01nature. So yeah, if you're in the course of your employment and you
- 11:05injure yourself, you could follow workers COP and workers COP will cover you as
- 11:09opposed to going through your regular medical insurance, which if you have insurance,
- 11:13you can do that as well. So I guess you advise clients about this
- 11:20if you put together some kind of checklist or guidebook or white paper for your
- 11:24clients so that they don't run a foul. So personally, no, my
- 11:28firm hasn't done that. We have our regular employer clients that we regularly counsel
- 11:33and they contact us specific to certain questions. We also have employees that we
- 11:39represent that where the employer allegedly runs a foul of the laws and rules,
- 11:46which we've capitalized on because there has been a lot of there's been a number
- 11:50of mistakes during this transition. So but yeah, the my advice would be
- 11:56work with the knowledgeable HR representative or make contact with a local leave an employment
- 12:01attorney to learn these rules, what you can do and what you can do
- 12:05because it's a fluid environment employment law that you're not just related to working from
- 12:11home and getting people back in the office, but generally with different changes in
- 12:16the law that happened, you know, annually and even more frequent than that,
- 12:20you need to be apprized because an employer could really get themselves in trouble
- 12:26if not up on the different changes of the law at the time those laws
- 12:30are being paid right and I would think that that really you have to you
- 12:37really have to update your employee handbooks and manuals and things like that to reflect
- 12:43the new reality here. Absolutely, there's always changed in minimum weight, in
- 12:50paid family leading and things of that nature. All right, Hey, so
- 12:54people want to find out more. They want to talk to you about this,
- 12:56John, get some advice, some counsel. How do you reach you?
- 13:01How do they reach you? H? Five y five? John Bell,
- 13:05that's eight five five five six six two three five five. My website
- 13:09is BELLLG is in Law Group, BELLLG dot com. All right, excellent.
- 13:15Hey, you've got a question for John myself. You can always send
- 13:18me an email Klatcarrie LUTs dot com and you can find a link directly to
- 13:24John's site on our site, Financial Survival Network dot com in the show notes
- 13:30of this interview. While you're there, sign up for your free newsletter.
- 13:33John. Appreciate you coming on and we'll talk to you again soon. Carrie,
- 13:35I really appreciate it. Thanks for listening to Carrie Letz's Financial Survival Network
- 13:41your solution to today's trying times. For the latest, go to Financial Survivalnetwork
- 13:48dot com. Financial Survival Network now more than ever,