Latest / Made of Stars / Okay, So Maybe They're Actually Stuck
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Warning. The following podcast contains an entertaining look at astronomy, physics,
- 0:04Speaker 1: and space news throughout the known universe. Listeners have been
- 0:07Speaker 1: known to learn about astronomical phenomenon, the scientific method, and
- 0:10Speaker 1: expanded vocabulary to include terms like quasar asterism and uranus. Listen,
- 0:15Speaker 1: that's your own risk. Go ahead.
- 0:22Speaker 2: When made of stars, made them stars, madies, When maida stars,
- 0:33Speaker 2: you could be from high they would New Mexicomus. We're
- 0:39Speaker 2: all stars when.
- 0:54Speaker 3: We are made of stars. I'm Wes Carol, joined by
- 0:58Speaker 3: my good friend doctor Sean Cruising from Columbus State Universities
- 1:01Speaker 3: Coca Cola Space Science Center.
- 1:03Speaker 4: Hey Sean, good morning West. Good to be here.
- 1:06Speaker 3: Let's get to the first thing, because we have been
- 1:11Speaker 3: talking for weeks now, well the last two weeks we
- 1:14Speaker 3: weren't so much talking about it, but prior to that,
- 1:17Speaker 3: we had been talking about the Starliner craft and the
- 1:23Speaker 3: fact that folks in the media had been saying that
- 1:26Speaker 3: they were stuck. They were stuck on the International Space Station,
- 1:30Speaker 3: and in our defense, saying that they were stuck a
- 1:35Speaker 3: month ago was premature. Right back then, they weren't necessarily stuck.
- 1:40Speaker 3: They were doing tests on the craft. They were trying
- 1:44Speaker 3: to figure out what the issues were with the helium leaks,
- 1:47Speaker 3: and they knew that when this thing returned back to
- 1:50Speaker 3: Earth and ended up in the ocean, you can't.
- 1:53Speaker 5: Test it anymore. It's gone.
- 1:54Speaker 3: That's it. So this was an opportunity to do that. However,
- 1:59Speaker 3: time has past and they're still up there, and it
- 2:03Speaker 3: appears now we're starting to get to a place where
- 2:07Speaker 3: the word stuck seems more appropriate.
- 2:11Speaker 4: The last thing I would like to be considered by
- 2:15Speaker 4: our listening audience is a SpaceX fanboy. So over the
- 2:20Speaker 4: last oh six weeks, maybe that we've been doing podcasts,
- 2:25Speaker 4: and again, as you mentioned, we had a couple of
- 2:26Speaker 4: special features live from the Kennedy Space Center there with
- 2:29Speaker 4: the last couple of weeks, which is awesome. Go back
- 2:32Speaker 4: and listen to those podcast friends, They're really great. But
- 2:36Speaker 4: prior to that, I'd been saying, listen, I'm not I'm
- 2:41Speaker 4: not trying to shoot down Boeing. And it's not that
- 2:45Speaker 4: I'm a Boeing lover either. I'm not a SpaceX fanboy
- 2:49Speaker 4: that hates Boeing. Boeing is doing the right thing. They
- 2:55Speaker 4: are making sure that they are putting astronauts safety along
- 3:00Speaker 4: with their partners at NASA as their top priority. They
- 3:05Speaker 4: can't run all the physical tests on this vehicle because
- 3:08Speaker 4: of the way it re enters and the areas they
- 3:10Speaker 4: were having problems are with a component that does not
- 3:13Speaker 4: re enter the atmosphere, So of course they have to
- 3:16Speaker 4: be sure. And they've already described basically the mechanics the
- 3:21Speaker 4: engineering of how they could bring the astronauts back safely,
- 3:24Speaker 4: and why the astronauts weren't really stuck. And yes, I
- 3:27Speaker 4: beat that drum over and over again, and I think
- 3:29Speaker 4: maybe you and I off air said something to the
- 3:31Speaker 4: effect of until NASA says they're stuck, they're not really stuck. Well,
- 3:35Speaker 4: something happened yesterday, So what.
- 3:37Speaker 5: Did NASA say Yesterday?
- 3:41Speaker 4: NASA officials had a press conference and they didn't invite Boeing.
- 3:45Speaker 4: I don't know if they invited Boeing or not. They
- 3:47Speaker 4: didn't have any Boeing officials at the press conference, which,
- 3:50Speaker 4: by the way, was pointed out vehemently by the Space press.
- 3:54Speaker 4: It's like, why is no one here from Boeing that
- 3:58Speaker 4: we can talk to and ask questions and so so
- 4:01Speaker 4: it's it was a little bit of an awkward, difficult
- 4:06Speaker 4: family conversation yesterday, shall we say, as the NASA officials
- 4:11Speaker 4: were talking in a rather tense press conference about the
- 4:15Speaker 4: fact that there's actually now a debate abouther about whether
- 4:20Speaker 4: or not the Boeing star Liner is capable or is
- 4:24Speaker 4: safe to bring these astronauts back. And yeah, that NASA
- 4:28Speaker 4: is actually now considering seriously some alternatives to bringing Sunny
- 4:35Speaker 4: Williams and Butch Wilmore back safely in that vehicle, or
- 4:42Speaker 4: should they find a different route like a SpaceX Dragon.
- 4:47Speaker 3: Well, by wincident, there's a SpaceX Dragon heading up next month.
- 4:53Speaker 4: They just so happened to have an uber. You know,
- 4:55Speaker 4: it's in the neighborhood. It's on the app.
- 4:58Speaker 3: Yeah, they can see it, tracking it on the app,
- 5:00Speaker 3: watching it start to get ready.
- 5:03Speaker 5: So and let's let's go through that. And it's worth.
- 5:06Speaker 3: Noting you mentioned that Boeing not at the at the
- 5:09Speaker 3: press event, and SpaceX wasn't either, right, Yeah, SpaceX was
- 5:14Speaker 3: also not the president And that's that. I'm sure, like,
- 5:18Speaker 3: if one's not going to be there, it's not because
- 5:20Speaker 3: we've discussed and part of why maybe it comes across
- 5:23Speaker 3: as if we've ever seen like we're fan boying one.
- 5:27Speaker 3: You could say we're just as much fan boying about
- 5:32Speaker 3: the James Webspace telescope, because when you have a lot
- 5:35Speaker 3: of wins, it we're just we're just celebrating the wins
- 5:39Speaker 3: I feel like for us. And this is the way
- 5:41Speaker 3: I'll try to use this. If you've ever watched the
- 5:45Speaker 3: Manning Brothers, the Peyton and Eli cast of Monday Night Football,
- 5:49Speaker 3: they're not exactly on there pulling for defense. You know,
- 5:52Speaker 3: they're there are people on there that are cheering for offense.
- 5:55Speaker 5: That's what they do.
- 5:56Speaker 3: They're not getting caught up in which team is what
- 5:58Speaker 3: they're pulling for off Luke and I were doing this
- 6:02Speaker 3: the other day watching the women's soccer. When we were
- 6:04Speaker 3: watching the US versus Australia, US was already in Australia
- 6:09Speaker 3: needed a tie to guarantee that they were get in.
- 6:11Speaker 3: So all we were doing is just pulling for offense.
- 6:13Speaker 3: That's all we were doing. We wanted to see some
- 6:15Speaker 3: goals scored and we were excited about it. And that's
- 6:18Speaker 3: why that's fresh on my brain because you know, we
- 6:20Speaker 3: haven't had a Monday Night football game with Peyton and
- 6:22Speaker 3: Eline a while. But the point is we're celebrating offense
- 6:25Speaker 3: and when James Webb has a win, we say great.
- 6:27Speaker 3: When SpaceX has a win, we say great. We were
- 6:30Speaker 3: celebrating this for Boeing that they finally got there, and
- 6:33Speaker 3: that was you know, it was about time just to
- 6:37Speaker 3: be fair about it, and I'll say that. But now
- 6:40Speaker 3: we're at a point where uh, oh, this is this
- 6:42Speaker 3: is not this is not good. And back to the
- 6:46Speaker 3: reminder that we've had many times, Boeing got a lot
- 6:49Speaker 3: more money for all of this than SpaceX did.
- 6:52Speaker 5: So it's probably fair.
- 6:53Speaker 3: That neither was there at the press conference. If Boeing's
- 6:56Speaker 3: not going to be there, it's probably a good idea
- 6:57Speaker 3: that SpaceX wasn't there either, because you know, who knows.
- 7:00Speaker 5: What they might say.
- 7:03Speaker 4: It's very true. And you know, one of the contingencies
- 7:07Speaker 4: that has been rolled out is that a launch that
- 7:10Speaker 4: was supposed to occur this month, the SpaceX Crew nine mission,
- 7:15Speaker 4: which typically has a crew of four, will be going up.
- 7:19Speaker 4: They could cut that back to two seats. What if
- 7:22Speaker 4: they just left a couple of them home, you know,
- 7:24Speaker 4: just leave two of those people off and it'll be
- 7:26Speaker 4: a couple of empty seats, and Sunny and Butch could
- 7:29Speaker 4: ride back on the empty seats of Crew nine. That's
- 7:32Speaker 4: still one of the possibilities. Another possibility is this, let's
- 7:36Speaker 4: not forget that Crew Dragon. The spaceship itself was made
- 7:41Speaker 4: to have a maximum capacity of seven astronauts, so they
- 7:45Speaker 4: could install they're kind of a reclining seat. I like
- 7:51Speaker 4: to think of them as a yoga mat, So they
- 7:54Speaker 4: could install a couple of yoga mats somewhere in the
- 7:58Speaker 4: Dragon capsule and Sony and Butch get just right back
- 8:01Speaker 4: on these yoga mats, and again I'm joking, but they
- 8:04Speaker 4: really are reclining seats that could be added, right, so,
- 8:07Speaker 4: so they could increase the capacity of the SpaceX Crew
- 8:12Speaker 4: Dragon vehicle to bring them back with a fully loaded
- 8:16Speaker 4: Crew nine. Both of those contingencies would have them coming
- 8:19Speaker 4: back in February of twenty twenty five, which means that
- 8:23Speaker 4: Butcher and Sonior are going to spend a lot more
- 8:26Speaker 4: time aboard the International Space Station than what they had
- 8:29Speaker 4: first intended. And the fact that they're even seriously discussing
- 8:34Speaker 4: these as contingencies without inviting the Boeing people to the
- 8:38Speaker 4: presser means something. It means that, yeah, I've been I've
- 8:44Speaker 4: been giving the space media just a little bit of
- 8:46Speaker 4: flak for like smelling blood in the water, really jumping
- 8:49Speaker 4: on the line of these astronauts are stuck, which makes
- 8:53Speaker 4: great clickbait and gets everybody to follow your story. Turns
- 8:58Speaker 4: out you might be right. I'd have been right all
- 9:00Speaker 4: along space media. So it sounds like it sounds like,
- 9:05Speaker 4: you know, these problems are just they're compounding. They appear
- 9:08Speaker 4: to be a bit more serious, and now NASA is
- 9:10Speaker 4: looking at possible alternatives. Not only are they looking at
- 9:14Speaker 4: those alternatives, they're actually announcing in a press conference that
- 9:18Speaker 4: they're looking at these alternatives, which to me is you know,
- 9:22Speaker 4: that's like the difference between a forty percent chance of
- 9:24Speaker 4: rain and a ninety percent chance of clouds. Right, So,
- 9:28Speaker 4: if I'm trying to figure out whether or not I'm
- 9:30Speaker 4: gonna be able to see the sky, I see a
- 9:32Speaker 4: forty percent chance of rain, and I compound that to
- 9:35Speaker 4: a ninety percent chance of clouds. I see a I
- 9:40Speaker 4: see a NASA press conference when they're saying that they're
- 9:42Speaker 4: considering Crew Dragon. I think in the back rooms that
- 9:47Speaker 4: that characterization is probably pretty high. Well, they're probably really
- 9:51Speaker 4: very seriously considering bringing them back on SpaceX.
- 9:54Speaker 3: Now, well, it certainly sounds like with pushing this was
- 9:57Speaker 3: supposed to be an August eighteenth, which is ten days
- 9:59Speaker 3: from now launch of Crew nine back to the twenty
- 10:03Speaker 3: fourth of September. Seems like they're in a place where
- 10:07Speaker 3: they can plan however they're going to do this, But
- 10:10Speaker 3: that seems like things are in the works at the
- 10:13Speaker 3: very least for that.
- 10:14Speaker 4: Yes, and with no other reason for that pushback, by
- 10:17Speaker 4: the way than scheduling. Yeah, right, so it's it's specifically
- 10:23Speaker 4: because of the star Liner mission.
- 10:25Speaker 3: So well wait wait, wait, wait wait, but is there
- 10:28Speaker 3: a possible other reason to push it back? Keep in mind,
- 10:33Speaker 3: remember we were looking at a possibility we had an
- 10:36Speaker 3: issue with a SpaceX launch that involved was just satellites,
- 10:39Speaker 3: no people. So is there any scenario And I know
- 10:42Speaker 3: this is just me lobbing out of hypothetical, but is
- 10:45Speaker 3: it possible that that would be the reason for pushing
- 10:48Speaker 3: it back a month?
- 10:50Speaker 4: I mean, lots of things are possible.
- 10:54Speaker 5: I hate to sound like a conspiracy theorist now, because
- 10:57Speaker 5: that's what they do.
- 10:58Speaker 4: This is a podcast. We're not show that's true. This
- 11:01Speaker 4: is a podcast we can talk about conspiracy theories.
- 11:03Speaker 3: But I'm just saying, I mean, I guess that would
- 11:06Speaker 3: be a possibility, but it doesn't seem likely. I mean,
- 11:09Speaker 3: this seems like where this is all headed. They are
- 11:11Speaker 3: planning a launch on the twenty fourth of September, and
- 11:16Speaker 3: that would the return date for that mission would be
- 11:19Speaker 3: in February, so they would be stuck effectively until until February.
- 11:25Speaker 3: So I mean, if that's what the plan is, that's
- 11:28Speaker 3: what the plan is, and I you know, you start wondering.
- 11:33Speaker 5: I mean, there's a certain point.
- 11:34Speaker 3: Where you say, oh, you got stuck on the International
- 11:38Speaker 3: Space Station. You got stuck in space doing this thing
- 11:40Speaker 3: that you've trained your whole life to do. Would be
- 11:43Speaker 3: like saying, oh, you mean you got stuck getting to
- 11:45Speaker 3: compete in the Olympics longer or whatever. You know, something
- 11:48Speaker 3: that you've worked for your whole life and then you
- 11:51Speaker 3: get to do it longer. However, they've already gotten bumped
- 11:56Speaker 3: back quite a bit, getting bumped back, you know, into
- 11:59Speaker 3: February through Christmas. I mean, maybe they're looking forward to
- 12:03Speaker 3: spending Christmas on the International Space Station.
- 12:05Speaker 4: I don't know. You know that there are always two
- 12:09Speaker 4: sides of this coin. We heard this from Frank Rubio
- 12:12Speaker 4: when he was quote unquote stuck aboard the International Space
- 12:16Speaker 4: Station he was really stuck actually, so so then yes,
- 12:20Speaker 4: he's having a good time. Yes, he's getting to do
- 12:22Speaker 4: more of what he'd trained for and more of the
- 12:25Speaker 4: dream that he had, you know, as a younger person
- 12:27Speaker 4: to go to space. But he's also missing his family, right,
- 12:30Speaker 4: I mean you have plans, right, so you make plans
- 12:33Speaker 4: with family and you miss family events, and you know,
- 12:36Speaker 4: Sunita Williams and Butch Wilmore have family and and so yeah,
- 12:40Speaker 4: there's you know, there's there's real life repercussions to these
- 12:44Speaker 4: kinds of things. And where's that. I'm sure, on one hand,
- 12:48Speaker 4: they accept that risk when they go up. They know
- 12:50Speaker 4: that these kinds of things can happen, they can get
- 12:52Speaker 4: delayed on their return, particularly on a test mission of
- 12:55Speaker 4: a new vehicle. At the same time, I think they
- 12:58Speaker 4: were probably very confidently expecting to come back home.
- 13:02Speaker 5: Yeah by now.
- 13:05Speaker 4: Or by September or soon, right, And now we don't
- 13:11Speaker 4: know that's going to happen. Now, I should say it's
- 13:13Speaker 4: important to say one last thing, which is we also
- 13:16Speaker 4: don't know that's not going to happen. NASA has not
- 13:19Speaker 4: made a decision. They've simply rolled out another idea. I'm
- 13:24Speaker 4: just trying to offer my wisdom of having watched NASA
- 13:26Speaker 4: for a long time and the way they operate. If
- 13:29Speaker 4: they're rolling this idea out to the media, I'm just
- 13:34Speaker 4: feeling like they probably have considered this very, very seriously
- 13:37Speaker 4: in the back room. So they're conditioning everybody to say,
- 13:42Speaker 4: could be a SpaceX return on this Boeing star Liner flight.
- 13:48Speaker 3: At risk of sounding like SpaceX fanboys, let's now talk
- 13:52Speaker 3: about something very cool that SpaceX will be a part of.
- 13:57Speaker 3: And that is I mean, and sadly, it always comes
- 14:02Speaker 3: back to where people are going to criticize and say, oh,
- 14:05Speaker 3: it's just a billionaire spind in their money, but this
- 14:08Speaker 3: is going to be a historic flight for the Polaris
- 14:13Speaker 3: Dawn mission.
- 14:15Speaker 4: Yeah, so there is a billionaire. He's already paid his
- 14:18Speaker 4: way to space once. His name's Jared Isigman, and Jared Isigman,
- 14:25Speaker 4: in collaboration with SpaceX, has developed a whole new space program.
- 14:30Speaker 4: It's called the Polaris Program. There are going to be
- 14:34Speaker 4: three flights in total. Jared's flipping the bill on all
- 14:38Speaker 4: of these flights. So let's just be clear, it's not
- 14:42Speaker 4: just one flight, it's three flights. And by the way,
- 14:46Speaker 4: this is after Jared Isaacman flipped the bill for the
- 14:50Speaker 4: Inspiration four flight, which took place back in twenty twenty one,
- 14:54Speaker 4: being the first ever all commercial crew to go to space.
- 14:57Speaker 4: So this billionaire has just spent an all manner of
- 15:00Speaker 4: money on going back and forth to space. He's going
- 15:03Speaker 4: to be, by the way, he's going to be the
- 15:04Speaker 4: commander of this mission, which is called the Polaris Dawn mission.
- 15:09Speaker 4: He's also going to be the commander of the other
- 15:10Speaker 4: two missions. And he was, of course the commander of
- 15:13Speaker 4: the Inspiration for flight. I guess if you're paying the bill,
- 15:17Speaker 4: you get to be commander. Seems that's the way the
- 15:20Speaker 4: rules were.
- 15:21Speaker 5: It seems fair. It seems fair. It's kind of like
- 15:24Speaker 5: when you own the boat, you wear the captain's hat.
- 15:26Speaker 5: Right there, you go, Jared owns the boat. Yeah, I
- 15:30Speaker 5: mean for all ways, he at least rented the boat.
- 15:32Speaker 4: Is that fair? Yeah. So some social media communication on
- 15:37Speaker 4: this platform called x apparently came out and said that
- 15:42Speaker 4: the target date is now August twenty sixth. So they
- 15:45Speaker 4: were talking about mid August, and there's some other time
- 15:49Speaker 4: frames thrown around, but they were nonspecific. And now, according
- 15:53Speaker 4: to Jared Isacman on X. August twenty six looks like
- 15:57Speaker 4: the date that they are targeting for the Pals Dawn mission,
- 16:01Speaker 4: which will be the first ever crew to have a
- 16:07Speaker 4: commercial spacewalk. There are actually two of them that are
- 16:11Speaker 4: going to go outside of the vehicle. Now, who's on board, Well,
- 16:15Speaker 4: Jared Isiagman is because he's the commander of the mission.
- 16:17Speaker 4: The pilot, though the person actually flying the spacecraft is
- 16:21Speaker 4: Scott kid Potit. He's a retired US Air Force lieutenant
- 16:25Speaker 4: colonel and he now works for SpaceX. And then also
- 16:28Speaker 4: there's mission specialists Sarah Gillis and Anna Menon, both of
- 16:33Speaker 4: whom are SpaceX engineers, and so this is a a
- 16:37Speaker 4: SpaceX mission, but with commercially funded astronauts and so they
- 16:41Speaker 4: are not NASA astronauts, so that makes them commercial. So
- 16:44Speaker 4: it's a commercial crew. And Sarah Gillis and Jared Isaacman
- 16:49Speaker 4: when they get to their farthest point away from the Earth,
- 16:51Speaker 4: which is about four hundred and thirty five miles by
- 16:54Speaker 4: the way, they're going to open up the nose of
- 16:56Speaker 4: the Dragon capsule and take a spacewalk. And they had
- 17:01Speaker 4: to have new space suits that were specially designed to
- 17:03Speaker 4: be able to do this, there are what they call
- 17:06Speaker 4: EVA suits, which are extra vehicular activity suits that means
- 17:10Speaker 4: you're gonna go outside your spaceship, and there are IVA suits,
- 17:14Speaker 4: which are inter vehicular activity in other words, you're just
- 17:18Speaker 4: hanging out inside the spaceship. Will SpaceX designed these suits
- 17:22Speaker 4: to be both. They're both an IVA suit and an
- 17:26Speaker 4: EVA suit. That means they're not specialized to either of
- 17:29Speaker 4: those environments. They can be used both inside the spaceship
- 17:33Speaker 4: and outside the spaceship. So all four of these commercial
- 17:36Speaker 4: astronauts will suit up in these hybrid IVA EVA suits
- 17:42Speaker 4: and then two of them will actually leave the spacecraft.
- 17:44Speaker 4: Why are they doing that, Well, because the SpaceX Crew
- 17:48Speaker 4: Dragon has no airlock, which means once they open up
- 17:51Speaker 4: the nose of the Crew Dragon, the whole interior of
- 17:55Speaker 4: the vehicle is going to be exposed to the vacuum
- 17:57Speaker 4: of space. So everybody has to be in a spacesuit
- 18:01Speaker 4: for the entire mission, and so that again makes it
- 18:05Speaker 4: another interesting mission. Also that four hundred and thirty five
- 18:09Speaker 4: miles I was just talking about, that's the farthest that
- 18:13Speaker 4: any spacecraft has taken astronauts away from the Earth since
- 18:17Speaker 4: the Apollo era, since we actually left Earth orbit and
- 18:21Speaker 4: went to the Moon. So for all of these reasons,
- 18:25Speaker 4: the Polarist Dawn mission is a very historic mission, and
- 18:28Speaker 4: it's very interesting that it's all commercial and the looks
- 18:32Speaker 4: like they'll be looking to launch from Kennedy Space Center
- 18:34Speaker 4: on a Falcon nine rocket around or about August the
- 18:38Speaker 4: twenty sixth.
- 18:39Speaker 3: So just for a perspective, you said four and thirty
- 18:41Speaker 3: five miles the International Space Station is, how high? And
- 18:44Speaker 3: then how much further is the Moon?
- 18:48Speaker 4: Yeah, so the space station is up around the two
- 18:51Speaker 4: hundred and fifty mile mark. Hubble Space Telescope out there
- 18:54Speaker 4: around three point fifty or thereabouts. The Moon is two
- 18:59Speaker 4: hundred and thirty nine thousand miles, so just a little farther. Yeah,
- 19:03Speaker 4: you know, you just you go down to the you know,
- 19:05Speaker 4: the Spectrum store and take a left and just keep
- 19:07Speaker 4: going till you get to the Moon, which is, you know,
- 19:10Speaker 4: roughly a thousand times farther.
- 19:12Speaker 3: But I should have mentioned Hubble because will they have
- 19:14Speaker 3: a moment where they pass in front of it and
- 19:15Speaker 3: they can like pose or like how does that work exactly?
- 19:18Speaker 4: For you know, we'll we'll follow the X platform and
- 19:23Speaker 4: just see what kind of selfies they're posting out there. Yeah,
- 19:26Speaker 4: when they fly by these you know, kind of high
- 19:28Speaker 4: orbit spacecraft like Hubble. So this tells you, though, this
- 19:31Speaker 4: is farther out than the orbit of Hubble, right, that's
- 19:34Speaker 4: you can tell by the numbers. But that but that's
- 19:35Speaker 4: also because we've had crews go out to Hubble and
- 19:38Speaker 4: service that telescope since the Apollo era, right, So so
- 19:43Speaker 4: that means that the altitude of this vehicle is more
- 19:45Speaker 4: than all of those Hubble space telescope servicing missions as well.
- 19:48Speaker 4: So this is a it's really far. Yeah, it's far
- 19:51Speaker 4: from the Earth, and we wish them all the best.
- 19:56Speaker 3: It seems that China has created some complication in orbit.
- 20:03Speaker 4: China's you know, they I don't know that they're using
- 20:06Speaker 4: the Starlink network. I don't know if they're They've got
- 20:09Speaker 4: some deal with Elon, but they want to they want
- 20:11Speaker 4: their own version of Starlink where they can have their
- 20:13Speaker 4: own telecommunications satellite. Mega constellation. A mega constellation means a
- 20:19Speaker 4: really big constellation. What does a constellation mean? That's a
- 20:23Speaker 4: group of satellites that are all orbiting the Earth working
- 20:25Speaker 4: together to carry out the same function. It gets to
- 20:29Speaker 4: be mega when there's fourteen thousand of them. Then we
- 20:33Speaker 4: started applying that word mega, just not to literally mean
- 20:36Speaker 4: million like it does you know in math class, but
- 20:39Speaker 4: this time to actually just say it's really big, a
- 20:42Speaker 4: really big constellation or grouping of communications satellites. So it's
- 20:47Speaker 4: called the Kyan Fon satellite cluster or the G sixty
- 20:52Speaker 4: satellite cluster is a kind of the the tail number
- 20:56Speaker 4: on it, I guess, but it translates to thousand sales.
- 21:01Speaker 4: So this is the thousand sale constellation of telecommunication satellites,
- 21:06Speaker 4: more like fourteen thousand apparently fourteen thousand sales. Anyway, So
- 21:10Speaker 4: the mission is from a company called Shanghai Spacecom Satellite
- 21:15Speaker 4: Technology or SSST, and of course in China, companies are
- 21:20Speaker 4: also owned by the government, so anyway, it's a government
- 21:23Speaker 4: owned satellite company from Shanghai. So they are working on
- 21:28Speaker 4: this cluster of satellites or mega constellation of satellites to
- 21:32Speaker 4: provide telecommunication services to the folks over on the other
- 21:35Speaker 4: side of the world. There's an observation that was made
- 21:41Speaker 4: by a company called Slingshot Aerospace that when the Chinese
- 21:45Speaker 4: Long March sixth a rocket that launched the first of
- 21:48Speaker 4: these eighteen telecommunication satellites up there. Well, it kind of
- 21:54Speaker 4: flew apart. So when I got up there, it kind
- 21:57Speaker 4: of flew apart, and they didn't have a good plan
- 22:00Speaker 4: for getting the debris from that falling apart Chinese Long
- 22:04Speaker 4: March six A rocket to fall back through the atmosphere
- 22:07Speaker 4: and burn up. Oh no, Instead, what it did is
- 22:10Speaker 4: it's entering semi occupied orbits in low Earth orbit around
- 22:17Speaker 4: the Earth, which is then a hazard for other spacecraft.
- 22:22Speaker 4: You see, the Chinese and their Long March six A
- 22:25Speaker 4: rocket have had shall we say, space debris deployment issues
- 22:30Speaker 4: in the past. This is not the first time that
- 22:34Speaker 4: that rocket has kind of polluted or put debris into
- 22:37Speaker 4: the low Earth orbit environment that they didn't really have
- 22:40Speaker 4: a good plan for removing. It's also not the first
- 22:42Speaker 4: time that a long March rocket has had other kinds
- 22:45Speaker 4: of space debris. We remember some of those Chinese rockets
- 22:48Speaker 4: actually falling on villages in Indonesia, right, So the Chinese
- 22:54Speaker 4: just aren't quite as careful about the debris their rockets
- 22:59Speaker 4: produce and what kind of hazard that might be for
- 23:02Speaker 4: other human beings. So therefore, this is just one more
- 23:06Speaker 4: case where this mega constellation appears to have created a
- 23:09Speaker 4: debris field. Check out this story, by the way, on
- 23:12Speaker 4: lots of different outlets, but this particular one came from
- 23:15Speaker 4: SpaceNews dot com. Read more about it on SpaceNews dot com.
- 23:19Speaker 3: Check out what can happen on a space station with
- 23:22Speaker 3: a debris field by watching the movie Gravity, Poor Sandy
- 23:25Speaker 3: Bullet Anyway, Percy and meteor shower peaking this weekend.
- 23:30Speaker 5: Great time haking fairness with.
- 23:32Speaker 4: The movie Gravity. She did make it back because of
- 23:34Speaker 4: a Chinese space station.
- 23:35Speaker 3: I'm just saying if she made it back at all,
- 23:37Speaker 3: that's part of the speculation. Did she really make it
- 23:40Speaker 3: back at all? Or did she die when she saw
- 23:42Speaker 3: George Clooney, I don't know, And I'm sorry we're spoiling
- 23:44Speaker 3: the whole movie, but you just jump on in and
- 23:47Speaker 3: figure it out for yourself.
- 23:48Speaker 4: George Clutey in that movie, I can't remember for a minute.
- 23:51Speaker 4: Of course he was, Yes, of course he was. I'm
- 23:53Speaker 4: trying to get rid of the spoiler alerts anyway, So
- 23:55Speaker 4: this is thereof for.
- 23:58Speaker 5: Anyway, So percion.
- 24:00Speaker 4: Firstly, it's there's a meteor shower coming. It comes every
- 24:04Speaker 4: year at this time. It's known as the tears of
- 24:06Speaker 4: Saint Lawrence because this is around the celebration of Saint
- 24:10Speaker 4: Lawrence as a martyr, and so these meteors falling from
- 24:16Speaker 4: the sky apparently look like tears falling from heaven for
- 24:19Speaker 4: the martyred Saint Lawrence around the day of his recognition.
- 24:23Speaker 4: So that happens every year around August twelfth. That puts
- 24:26Speaker 4: it this weekend, friends, and that's why we're telling you
- 24:28Speaker 4: about it on the podcast. Here. You can go out
- 24:30Speaker 4: and see this great meter shower, probably typically the best
- 24:34Speaker 4: meteor shower of the year in the overnight hours from
- 24:38Speaker 4: August eleventh until August twelfth, That means Sunday night into
- 24:43Speaker 4: Monday morning. I would encourage you to get up pre dawn,
- 24:47Speaker 4: Just get up a little early on Monday morning before
- 24:49Speaker 4: the sun rises, and go out and check it out,
- 24:51Speaker 4: because meteor showers are always best viewed after midnight. And
- 24:56Speaker 4: that's because of the orientation that the Earth turns as
- 24:59Speaker 4: it's rotating and revolving around the sun. It moves, it
- 25:02Speaker 4: turns into the direction that it's moving, and so you
- 25:05Speaker 4: can just see more meteors because we're running into more
- 25:08Speaker 4: in the direction that's facing you. Just trust me better,
- 25:11Speaker 4: after midnight. Okay, so that's also that's.
- 25:13Speaker 3: Also Eric Clapton's favorite time to stare at the sky.
- 25:16Speaker 4: But anyway, I heard that I heard that song once, yeah,
- 25:19Speaker 4: or ten thousand times anyway, so the uh the other
- 25:22Speaker 4: part about that is that there's also shall we say
- 25:26Speaker 4: a friendly moon, uh in this part of the moon
- 25:29Speaker 4: is in its early part of its phases between now
- 25:32Speaker 4: and this weekend, and so you can actually go out
- 25:35Speaker 4: pretty much any night and start looking for these person
- 25:37Speaker 4: it's because they're already falling. It's just the peak that
- 25:40Speaker 4: occurs Sunday night into Monday morning. However, you could they
- 25:45Speaker 4: they start in mid July and they last through most
- 25:48Speaker 4: of the month of August if you really could see
- 25:50Speaker 4: meteors any night. And right now, the moon's not providing
- 25:53Speaker 4: a lot of light contamination because it's just gone through
- 25:56Speaker 4: its new phase and it's now just a little waxing crescent.
- 26:00Speaker 4: By the weekend, it's going to be almost fifty percent illuminated,
- 26:03Speaker 4: which means a first quarter moon, and so you'll see
- 26:05Speaker 4: that first quarter moon in the sky, but it sets early,
- 26:08Speaker 4: leaving that after midnight part of the sky non polluted
- 26:12Speaker 4: by the moon at all. So it's a kind of
- 26:14Speaker 4: a favorable moon. It looks like good observing conditions in
- 26:17Speaker 4: terms of weather. This might be a great year to
- 26:20Speaker 4: go out and take the family out. Try to see
- 26:22Speaker 4: the percied meter shower.
- 26:23Speaker 3: Twenty twenty four Coming up after a quick break. Perseverance
- 26:27Speaker 3: finds hints of life on Mars. Question mark. If you
- 26:32Speaker 3: put the question mark there, I get to keep my credibility.
- 26:35Speaker 5: We'll talk about that after this.
- 26:48Speaker 3: See if you say Perseverance finds hints of ancient Martian
- 26:57Speaker 3: life question mark right. It's just it's like or did
- 27:02Speaker 3: they did they do that? I mean, I could put
- 27:04Speaker 3: the word did at the beginning, but it's more fun
- 27:07Speaker 3: as a headline. It's got that clickbait feel to it,
- 27:10Speaker 3: doesn't it. And if you clickbaited enough, I've learned if
- 27:12Speaker 3: you clickbaited enough, if you go astronauts stuck on the
- 27:16Speaker 3: space station, they're stuck on the space and then eventually
- 27:19Speaker 3: they're stuck on the space station.
- 27:22Speaker 4: It's like it's like willing it into existence through clicking.
- 27:25Speaker 3: They break up celebrity couples that way all the time.
- 27:28Speaker 3: Have you noticed that it's always like.
- 27:29Speaker 5: Trouble with Ben and j Lo trouble.
- 27:33Speaker 3: They look happy, everybody looks fine, and then all of
- 27:35Speaker 3: a sudden, it's like they haven't seen each other for
- 27:37Speaker 3: a month. They hate each other's guts. Why is she
- 27:40Speaker 3: make an alcohol when he's an alcoholic. Well, that's just
- 27:43Speaker 3: terrible they do that.
- 27:46Speaker 4: I mean, I think it's just like that. Well, then
- 27:52Speaker 4: let's just say it. Perseverance is found into the ancient
- 27:55Speaker 4: Martian life. Yeah, question marks, Yes.
- 28:00Speaker 5: It happened.
- 28:01Speaker 4: Question podcast version of Clickbait. There it is.
- 28:04Speaker 5: I know what the title of this episode is gonna be.
- 28:06Speaker 4: So, so look, friends, let's talk like scientists for a moment.
- 28:15Speaker 4: There's some discoveries that have been made that within the
- 28:20Speaker 4: brackets of the possibilities could include evidence for alien life.
- 28:26Speaker 4: So so there it is. Right. So, so scientists like
- 28:29Speaker 4: to say, yeah, we need to do some further testing,
- 28:33Speaker 4: but one of the possibilities, or one of the possible
- 28:35Speaker 4: explanations is ancient alien life. Okay, so what happened. Well,
- 28:41Speaker 4: there's this rover on Mars, and Mars is a red planet,
- 28:45Speaker 4: and there's a rover up there. It's called Perseverance, and
- 28:48Speaker 4: Perseverance looks at rocks. One of those rocks is named
- 28:53Speaker 4: chayaya Va Falls, Chayava cheya Iva Falls.
- 28:58Speaker 5: You can say that.
- 29:01Speaker 4: Chey Iva Falls after a waterfall in the Grand Canyon
- 29:05Speaker 4: of Earth. So they nicknamed this rock chey Iva Falls
- 29:09Speaker 4: or chey Iva Falls anyway. So whatever this rock is,
- 29:12Speaker 4: there's a rock up there, and the scientists had a
- 29:14Speaker 4: clever nickname for it, and it contains something on the
- 29:18Speaker 4: surface that they're calling leopard spots as another nickname, some
- 29:23Speaker 4: kind of spotty material on the surface that made it
- 29:26Speaker 4: a very interesting looking rock. Let's not forget that the
- 29:29Speaker 4: Perseverance rover is in a place where they are pretty
- 29:32Speaker 4: darn sure, uh there was an ancient Martian lake in
- 29:36Speaker 4: the past, and so they are looking in an area
- 29:39Speaker 4: where they're convinced water was found on this particular portion
- 29:43Speaker 4: of Mars in the past. And so when they find
- 29:46Speaker 4: a rock on it that has these spots, and they
- 29:49Speaker 4: begin to analyze those spots and they and they start
- 29:53Speaker 4: seeing evidence of organic materials. Now, wait a minute before
- 29:57Speaker 4: you get too far, I'm not talking about peace of plants.
- 30:01Speaker 4: I'm talking about materials that have the chemistry of carbon
- 30:05Speaker 4: in them. Right, So I'm not saying they've found pieces
- 30:09Speaker 4: of living materials, but living materials here on Earth are
- 30:13Speaker 4: made up of carbon compounds. So what they found is
- 30:15Speaker 4: carbon compounds. So now you have organic materials in spots
- 30:20Speaker 4: on a rock that look like where we find microbial
- 30:25Speaker 4: life on Earth in these kind of spots on rocks
- 30:30Speaker 4: that used to be in aqueous environments or in other words,
- 30:33Speaker 4: in areas where water has been found. So you begin
- 30:37Speaker 4: to add all of that up, and you're starting to say, hey,
- 30:39Speaker 4: wait a minute, this is a very interesting scenario we
- 30:44Speaker 4: have going here, Ken Farley, Perseverance Rover Project scientists from
- 30:48Speaker 4: Caltech in Pasadenas in Pasadena said in a press release,
- 30:52Speaker 4: shay Iva Falls is the most puzzling, complex and potentially
- 30:55Speaker 4: important rock yet investigated by Perseverance. On the one hand,
- 31:03Speaker 4: this is still Ken Farley, by the way quote. On
- 31:05Speaker 4: the one hand, we have our first compelling detection of
- 31:09Speaker 4: organic material, distinctive colorful spots indicative of chemical reactions that
- 31:14Speaker 4: microbial life could use as an energy source, and clear
- 31:21Speaker 4: evidence that water necessary for life once passed through the rock.
- 31:26Speaker 4: This is again Ken Farley of Caltech. Ken goes on
- 31:31Speaker 4: to say, on the other hand, see this is what
- 31:34Speaker 4: scientists do. They talk with two hands. Yes, So all
- 31:37Speaker 4: you clickbait headline writers out there. Ken's using his other hand. Now,
- 31:41Speaker 4: on the other hand, says Ken, we have been unable
- 31:44Speaker 4: to determine exactly how the rock formed and to what
- 31:47Speaker 4: extent nearby rocks may have heated chey Iva falls the
- 31:51Speaker 4: nickname of the rock, and contributed to these features. So
- 31:54Speaker 4: let's be careful, is another way of saying what Ken
- 31:58Speaker 4: Farley is saying in this statement. We've got to be
- 32:00Speaker 4: a little bit careful. But it sure is interesting because
- 32:05Speaker 4: it's compelling detection of organic materials combined with colorful spots
- 32:10Speaker 4: that if we saw these same spots on Earth, we
- 32:12Speaker 4: would conclude that life probably made those spots, and we
- 32:16Speaker 4: know that it was an environment that water once existed. Wow,
- 32:20Speaker 4: that's a triple header right there, right yep. So this
- 32:24Speaker 4: would be a good time that if we actually had
- 32:27Speaker 4: a human geologist and they could take their rock camer
- 32:31Speaker 4: and split this rock open and look for evidences on
- 32:35Speaker 4: the inside of the rock, they could tell a little
- 32:37Speaker 4: bit more about the rocks past. They could also potentially
- 32:41Speaker 4: just pick up a hand lens and examine those spots
- 32:43Speaker 4: in a little bit more detail and do some testing
- 32:47Speaker 4: that way. Anyway, at some point, human beings are going
- 32:50Speaker 4: to have to go to Mars before we really really
- 32:52Speaker 4: know these things. This is just my opinion. Okay. By
- 32:56Speaker 4: the way, another member of the science team for Mars
- 32:59Speaker 4: Persevere is actually an astrobiologist from Queensland University of Technology
- 33:04Speaker 4: in Australia. We like Australia on this show, especially Queensland,
- 33:09Speaker 4: especially Queensland, So there you go. So his name is
- 33:12Speaker 4: David Flannery and he's a member of the Perseverance science team.
- 33:15Speaker 4: He says this, This is a quote from David Flannery. Quote.
- 33:18Speaker 4: These spots are a big surprise on Earth. These types
- 33:22Speaker 4: of features in rocks are often associated with the fossilized
- 33:26Speaker 4: record of microbes living in the subsurface unquote, so says
- 33:31Speaker 4: David Flannery from Queensland, which I understand is the best
- 33:35Speaker 4: part of Australia.
- 33:36Speaker 5: So there you go, hands down, yep.
- 33:40Speaker 4: So, friends, this is a developing story. It's a very
- 33:44Speaker 4: interesting story. I've given you quotes that were featured in
- 33:47Speaker 4: an article on astronomy dot com. But this particular story
- 33:51Speaker 4: about Perseverance's find is out there in the space media
- 33:54Speaker 4: in multiple locations, so you can check out this article.
- 33:57Speaker 4: But there is a very interesting rock nickname schay Iva
- 34:01Speaker 4: falls on Mars. That could be our actual first detection
- 34:08Speaker 4: of fossilized microbes on the surface of Mars. All indications
- 34:14Speaker 4: are positive at this time, but on the other hand,
- 34:18Speaker 4: we need more data. So there you have it.
- 34:21Speaker 3: Friends, twenty thirty two Olympics will be in Queensland, just
- 34:25Speaker 3: you know, in Brisbane primarily, so just fy i, all right,
- 34:29Speaker 3: they wouldn't have picked it if it wasn't a great place.
- 34:32Speaker 3: That's after the one in the US. You know what's
- 34:33Speaker 3: interesting about that? Ninety six was Atlanta and then four
- 34:38Speaker 3: years later was in Australia and Sydney, and then now
- 34:41Speaker 3: we're doing that, We're doing La and then Brisbane. That's interesting,
- 34:44Speaker 3: isn't it. Sorry, I'm just thinking all that through in
- 34:46Speaker 3: my head right now. All right, So, Coca Cola Space
- 34:50Speaker 3: Science Center, you guys, I know, have an astronomy night
- 34:53Speaker 3: coming up, and this is a good You just talked
- 34:55Speaker 3: about some of the weekend opportunities that are there for
- 35:00Speaker 3: this weekend, but let's talk about some of the stuff
- 35:02Speaker 3: you guys have going on there at the Co Cola
- 35:03Speaker 3: Space Science Center.
- 35:04Speaker 4: Yeah, we're beginning our astronomy nights series again here at
- 35:07Speaker 4: Space Science Center, and that's an opportunity for you to
- 35:09Speaker 4: come out and check out the night time sky with
- 35:12Speaker 4: your family for yourself. You know, the cool thing is,
- 35:15Speaker 4: if you really want to inspire your kids to have
- 35:17Speaker 4: a love of and passion for science or technology or engineering,
- 35:22Speaker 4: get them involved at a young age in some kind
- 35:25Speaker 4: of fun science. And we have what I would consider
- 35:27Speaker 4: two gateway sciences available to us. One of those is dinosaurs.
- 35:32Speaker 4: There's some great museums around where you can go see
- 35:34Speaker 4: some dinosaur fossils, including here in Georgia, but also space.
- 35:38Speaker 4: That's the other gateway science, and that's exactly why we
- 35:42Speaker 4: offer all of the activities and events that we offer
- 35:44Speaker 4: here at Space Science Center, including our astronomy Nights. We've
- 35:47Speaker 4: been kind of having a sabbatical this summer, we haven't
- 35:50Speaker 4: had any of those astronomy nights, but we're starting up
- 35:52Speaker 4: again here in August and we will run throughout the
- 35:54Speaker 4: school year. So what I would encourage you to do
- 35:57Speaker 4: now is just visit our website for more information on
- 36:00Speaker 4: these Telescope nights, one of which is going to be
- 36:02Speaker 4: this month, and also all of the Telescope knights throughout
- 36:05Speaker 4: the year. You can find that information on the Space
- 36:08Speaker 4: Science Center's website. We are the Coca Cola Space Science
- 36:11Speaker 4: Center at Columbus State University, so we have lots of
- 36:14Speaker 4: c's and s's in our web address. It is cc
- 36:19Speaker 4: SSC dot org. Charlie Charlie SamSam Charlie dot org. Visit
- 36:24Speaker 4: our website find out about all of the upcoming events
- 36:27Speaker 4: at Space Science Center, including our Music under the Dome
- 36:30Speaker 4: concert series beginning again this fall. Also our Astronomy Night
- 36:33Speaker 4: series also just coming down and visiting us see the
- 36:36Speaker 4: show schedule in our Atmosphere Theater. By the way, the
- 36:39Speaker 4: Amosphere Theater newly upgraded as of this year. We have
- 36:42Speaker 4: a brand new planetarium system there and so friends, come
- 36:44Speaker 4: visit us at the Space Science Center once again. Begin
- 36:47Speaker 4: your journey at our website, visit www dot cc s
- 36:51Speaker 4: SC dot org, Charlie Charlie SamSam Charlie dot org, or
- 36:55Speaker 4: follow us on Facebook and we will keep you posted
- 36:58Speaker 4: of all the upcoming events.
- 36:59Speaker 3: Next to Stronomy Night on the seventeenth and then the
- 37:02Speaker 3: twenty fifth, the Columbus Toy Comic Book Show coming up,
- 37:05Speaker 3: and we'll be talking more about that in the coming weeks.
- 37:07Speaker 3: Also wanted to mention this just as I do. You
- 37:10Speaker 3: guys are sponsoring our dragon Con coverage over on the
- 37:13Speaker 3: dragon Con Pregame Show podcast, and it will be also
- 37:18Speaker 3: aired on two hundred and something radio stations around the
- 37:21Speaker 3: state of Georgia with coverage into all of the states nearby,
- 37:25Speaker 3: into Alabama and the Carolinas and Tennessee and down into Florida.
- 37:30Speaker 3: So that's I named all of them. Out into the ocean.
- 37:34Speaker 3: You know, it'll be all that all those people. If
- 37:36Speaker 3: you're on a boat out in the ocean, you can
- 37:38Speaker 3: hear it on those stations, and we're really excited about it.
- 37:42Speaker 3: I can't announce all the guests just yet. I've got one,
- 37:46Speaker 3: I've got two that are definites, and then I've got
- 37:49Speaker 3: a couple that I'm waiting for the final word on.
- 37:51Speaker 3: And I like to have done the interview before I
- 37:52Speaker 3: announce them, because do record them ahead of time, and
- 37:55Speaker 3: I hate saying I'm going to have someone on and
- 37:57Speaker 3: then they don't work out. So but I appreciate the
- 38:00Speaker 3: Cocola Space Science Iner sponsoring that as always, and we
- 38:04Speaker 3: always use the tagline learn the science behind the fiction
- 38:07Speaker 3: With you guys, there's such a great tie in between
- 38:09Speaker 3: science fiction and actual science, and part of what you're
- 38:13Speaker 3: talking about getting the next generation excited about STEM careers
- 38:18Speaker 3: sometimes starts in science fiction and just enjoying that.
- 38:22Speaker 4: It certainly does. And we're proud to sponsor that that
- 38:26Speaker 4: series of interviews, and yeah, check them out on the
- 38:29Speaker 4: on the podcast show for Drag and Con the pregame show.
- 38:33Speaker 4: It's a great opportunity to hear West interview some really
- 38:36Speaker 4: cool people and do all the ships at sea by the.
- 38:38Speaker 3: Way, yes, especially all those people out there with you know,
- 38:41Speaker 3: they're just floating.
- 38:42Speaker 5: They're just floating in.
- 38:43Speaker 4: The water and to Starliner in space.
- 38:46Speaker 5: And if you paid for the boat, you're the captain.
- 38:49Speaker 4: That's the way it works. That's what we've determined. It
- 38:52Speaker 4: is Sean and.
- 38:53Speaker 3: I thank you for listening, and we'll do this again
- 38:55Speaker 3: next week. Overhead Door Company of Columbus has all of
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