Latest / Pod Save America / “Roe Is Dead. Now What?” (Strict Scrutiny Emergency Episode)
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Hey everyone. This morning, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down
- 0:04Speaker 1: Roe v. Wade, which means there is no longer a
- 0:07Speaker 1: constitutional right to an abortion in this country. In light
- 0:11Speaker 1: of this unconscionable decision, we're running a special episode of
- 0:14Speaker 1: Crooked's legal podcast, Strict Scrutiny. Leah Littman, Kate Shaw, and
- 0:19Speaker 1: Melissa Murray will break down everything you need to know
- 0:21Speaker 1: about this decision and how it affects you. If you're
- 0:25Speaker 1: crushed and enraged today, you're not alone. The vast majority
- 0:29Speaker 1: of Americans oppose criminalizing abortion, and that majority will need
- 0:33Speaker 1: to stay in the fight in the weeks and months
- 0:35Speaker 1: to come. Because this battle isn't over. The 2022 midterms
- 0:40Speaker 1: will decide whether abortion remains legal in states representing millions
- 0:44Speaker 1: of Americans. And we'll talk more about how to win
- 0:47Speaker 1: that fight on Pod Save America. If you want to
- 0:50Speaker 1: take action right now, you can go to votesaveamerica.com slash row,
- 0:55Speaker 1: where we have the Fuck Bans Action Plan hub and
- 0:57Speaker 1: our Fight Back Fund. With that, I leave you with
- 1:01Speaker 1: the voices of a few people who went to the
- 1:03Speaker 1: steps of the Supreme Court immediately after this decision was
- 1:06Speaker 1: announced to make themselves heard, followed by this very important
- 1:10Speaker 1: episode of Strict Scrutiny.
- 1:12Speaker 2: It's a decision on demand.
- 1:14Speaker 3: I can't stop crying. I can't believe it. My daughters
- 1:17Speaker 3: are out here fighting for the same thing my mom
- 1:20Speaker 3: fought for. I'm so sad. It's, I don't know, it's
- 1:23Speaker 3: just scary.
- 1:24Speaker 4: Just like wake up to like a news notification that Like,
- 1:27Speaker 4: it just seems so apocalyptic, but it's like not surprising,
- 1:29Speaker 4: and that's the saddest part.
- 1:31Speaker 3: It's just so hard to watch.
- 1:34Speaker 4: People like care so much and then like on the
- 1:36Speaker 4: other side just like a bunch of young white boys
- 1:38Speaker 4: like running around with pro-life feminist signs like as if
- 1:40Speaker 4: they have any idea what they're talking about or like
- 1:42Speaker 4: actually care at all.
- 1:44Speaker 3: It's just so sick. It's like I hate it. I
- 1:47Speaker 3: immigrated to this country from Iran and I feel really
- 1:50Speaker 3: helpless and I keep saying to myself is this America?
- 1:55Speaker 3: Is this the United States?
- 1:56Speaker 5: I am the generation that grew up when abortion was illegal.
- 2:00Speaker 5: I have friends that use coat hangers and sat in
- 2:04Speaker 5: weird stuff in bathtubs to abort.
- 2:07Speaker 3: This is a disgrace.
- 2:09Speaker 4: I'm pretty scared, especially like all my friends are going
- 2:12Speaker 4: off to college in Kansas, Arkansas, and all those places
- 2:16Speaker 4: where I feel like They're not going to be safe
- 2:19Speaker 4: if something happens to them and.
- 2:21Speaker 3: They need an abortion.
- 2:22Speaker 4: So I'm just scared and pissed right now.
- 2:24Speaker 6: I knew this was coming, but nothing can prepare you
- 2:26Speaker 6: for the feeling of the state telling women that they
- 2:29Speaker 6: have no right to their bodies.
- 2:31Speaker 7: And it is just the.
- 2:32Speaker 3: Beginning if we don't stop it.
- 2:33Speaker 7: So I'm furious.
- 2:35Speaker 6: I am heart sick, and I am so determined to
- 2:38Speaker 6: wake people up across this country to come into these
- 2:40Speaker 6: streets and not let this stand. You need to get
- 2:43Speaker 6: your ass in the streets now, not for a day
- 2:46Speaker 6: to let off steam, but again and again, like the
- 2:48Speaker 6: women did in Argentina, in Colombia, in Mexico, where they
- 2:52Speaker 6: decriminalized abortion.
- 2:53Speaker 7: We need to get out in these streets and.
- 2:54Speaker 2: Demand the federal government codify legal abortion across this country now.
- 2:59Speaker 2: We leave the women of Mississippi and Alabama and Texas
- 3:03Speaker 2: to be forced to have children.
- 3:05Speaker 3: Against her will?
- 3:07Speaker 2: That is unconscionable. You have to pour into these streets
- 3:10Speaker 2: and reverse this decision now.
- 3:13Speaker 3: This decision on demand.
- 3:15Speaker 7: Mr.
- 3:15Speaker 4: Chief Justice, may it please the court.
- 3:20Speaker 7: It's an old joke, but when a man argues against
- 3:23Speaker 7: two beautiful ladies like this, they're going to have the
- 3:26Speaker 7: last word.
- 3:28Speaker 3: She spoke, not elegantly, but with unmistakable clarity.
- 3:34Speaker 5: She said.
- 3:35Speaker 3: I ask no favor for my sex.
- 3:39Speaker 2: All I ask of our brethren is that they take
- 3:42Speaker 2: their feet off our legs.
- 3:59Speaker 7: Welcome back to Strict Scrutiny, your podcast about I don't
- 4:04Speaker 7: even know how to describe the Supreme Court. The one
- 4:09Speaker 7: that was just yesterday favorably citing Dred Scott versus Sanford,
- 4:15Speaker 7: that's Supreme Court. And honestly, I can't even make a
- 4:18Speaker 7: joke right now.
- 4:20Speaker 3: I can.
- 4:20Speaker 7: I invite you to try.
- 4:23Speaker 3: They're a 10, but they keep citing Dred Scott.
- 4:26Speaker 7: They're a 10, but they just took away my rights.
- 4:29Speaker 7: Denied me legal personhood.
- 4:32Speaker 8: So we knew this day was coming.
- 4:33Speaker 9: But the fact that we knew that it was coming
- 4:35Speaker 9: doesn't actually make it any easier.
- 4:37Speaker 8: But it's here.
- 4:38Speaker 9: And we do need to kind of work through what
- 4:40Speaker 9: it means and what comes next. I guess like our
- 4:42Speaker 9: self-care is doing that together and also with our listeners.
- 4:45Speaker 8: So let's do it.
- 4:47Speaker 3: So we're your hosts who now officially possess fewer constitutional
- 4:52Speaker 3: rights than we did yesterday. I'm Melissa Murray.
- 4:54Speaker 8: I'm Kate Shaw.
- 4:55Speaker 7: And I'm Leah Littman. So the it that is here
- 5:00Speaker 7: that Kate was describing, of course, is the Supreme Court's
- 5:04Speaker 7: opinion in Dobbs versus Jackson Women's Health Organization. Justice Samuel Alito,
- 5:11Speaker 7: strict scrutiny favorite, retained his majority to overrule Roe versus
- 5:18Speaker 7: Wade and Planned Parenthood versus Casey, the decisions recognizing a
- 5:23Speaker 7: constitutional right to decide to have an abortion. maybe we
- 5:27Speaker 7: can start out with what Alito's majority refused to acknowledge,
- 5:32Speaker 7: namely the consequences this decision will have on women's lives.
- 5:38Speaker 7: The joint dissent by Justices Breyer, Kagan, and Sotomayor did
- 5:42Speaker 7: manage to center this. It is no consolation that the
- 5:47Speaker 7: dissent is well done, but it is worth starting there
- 5:51Speaker 7: just in thinking about where we are.
- 5:54Speaker 9: And Leah mentioned that the dissent was authored by three justices, Breyer, Kagan,
- 5:58Speaker 9: and Sotomayor. So it's jointly authored. It doesn't identify a
- 6:01Speaker 9: single author.
- 6:03Speaker 8: That is quite rare.
- 6:04Speaker 9: And there's kind of a special force when the justices
- 6:08Speaker 9: speak with one voice like this, the three in dissent. Now,
- 6:11Speaker 9: parts of it, I think, are pretty clearly identifiable as Kagan,
- 6:14Speaker 9: as Sotomayor, as Breyer, but they didn't write separately. They
- 6:18Speaker 9: joined their voices in this really powerful dissent. And it's
- 6:21Speaker 9: actually so powerful, because we have now read the whole thing,
- 6:25Speaker 9: that we would just actually read some passages from it. First,
- 6:30Speaker 9: just the effect of the decision that Leah was alluding to.
- 6:34Speaker 9: The dissent writes, today's decision strips women of agency over
- 6:38Speaker 9: what even the majority agrees is a contested and contestable
- 6:41Speaker 9: moral issue. It forces her to carry out the state's will,
- 6:46Speaker 9: whatever the circumstances and whatever the harm it will wreak
- 6:50Speaker 9: on her and her family. It takes away her liberty.
- 6:53Speaker 9: After today, young women will come of age with fewer
- 6:56Speaker 9: rights than their mothers and grandmothers had.
- 7:00Speaker 3: The dissent went further. They noted that whatever the exact
- 7:04Speaker 3: scope of the coming laws, one result of today's decision
- 7:08Speaker 3: is certain, the curtailment of women's rights and their status
- 7:11Speaker 3: as free and equal citizens. And this was obviously a
- 7:14Speaker 3: nod to Justice Ginsburg, their departed colleague, who was perhaps
- 7:19Speaker 3: the most stalwart defender of abortion rights on the court.
- 7:23Speaker 3: They went on to say that a state can thus
- 7:25Speaker 3: transform what, when freely undertaken, is a wonder, birth, into what,
- 7:31Speaker 3: when forced, may be a nightmare.
- 7:33Speaker 7: The joint dissent also highlighted some of the specific consequences
- 7:38Speaker 7: of complete and total abortion bans, given that a lot
- 7:43Speaker 7: of these bans don't make exceptions for cases of rape
- 7:48Speaker 7: or incest or where there isn't really any question that
- 7:56Speaker 7: the fetus isn't compatible with life. So the Joint Dissent writes,
- 8:02Speaker 7: under those laws, a woman will have to bear her
- 8:05Speaker 7: rapist's child or a young girl her father's child, no
- 8:09Speaker 7: matter if doing so will destroy her life. So too,
- 8:13Speaker 7: after today's ruling, some states may compel women to carry
- 8:17Speaker 7: to term a fetus with severe physical anomalies, sure to die.
- 8:24Speaker 7: There is also no question that this decision, which allows
- 8:28Speaker 7: states to curtail abortion access, will affect access to care
- 8:33Speaker 7: for miscarriages, which is the same set of procedures that
- 8:37Speaker 7: is used for abortions. In Texas, there are also already
- 8:41Speaker 7: problems accessing treatment for ectopic pregnancies, which are not viable pregnancies,
- 8:48Speaker 7: and threaten the life and health of the pregnant person.
- 8:54Speaker 7: This decision also has immediate consequences for abortion care. For example,
- 9:00Speaker 7: Planned Parenthood in Wisconsin had, even before this decision, announced
- 9:04Speaker 7: that they had stopped scheduling appointments after today, anticipating this decision.
- 9:10Speaker 7: And even as we are recording, now appointments are being
- 9:14Speaker 7: canceled in states that have trigger laws, laws set to
- 9:18Speaker 7: ban abortion in the event that Roe and Casey were overruled.
- 9:23Speaker 9: Okay, so we should probably break down how the majority
- 9:25Speaker 9: reached its result by looking at least briefly at the reasoning.
- 9:29Speaker 9: The majority's reasoning is really similar to what was in
- 9:33Speaker 9: the leaked draft opinion that we broke down at some
- 9:36Speaker 9: length when it was first leaked.
- 9:38Speaker 8: The opinion retains all of.
- 9:40Speaker 9: The really, really objectionable stuff that we highlighted in our
- 9:45Speaker 9: emergency episode. It retains the reference to safe haven laws
- 9:50Speaker 9: as if those laws and other developments in society have
- 9:54Speaker 9: somehow solved sex discrimination and pregnancy discrimination and therefore women
- 9:59Speaker 9: no longer need need, if they ever needed at all,
- 10:02Speaker 9: control over their reproductive lives.
- 10:05Speaker 8: There is the real.
- 10:07Speaker 9: Peak Trollito invocation of Justice Ginsburg's criticisms of Roe versus Wade.
- 10:15Speaker 9: And there is the elevation of the legal test to
- 10:19Speaker 9: determine what rights are fundamental and therefore protected by the Constitution,
- 10:23Speaker 9: if they're not explicitly listed in the Constitution, as basically
- 10:26Speaker 9: requiring that those rights be deeply rooted in history and tradition.
- 10:31Speaker 3: One of the reasons why all of this is concerning,
- 10:33Speaker 3: and we have previously noted this, is because you can
- 10:36Speaker 3: easily transplant all of that logic to an opinion that
- 10:40Speaker 3: overrules a set of other rights of heart and home.
- 10:43Speaker 3: So for example, this logic applies with equal force to
- 10:47Speaker 3: marriage equality, to the right to contraception, the right of
- 10:50Speaker 3: parents to raise their children in the manner of their choosing.
- 10:54Speaker 3: And as it's noted, until the latter part of the
- 10:56Speaker 3: 20th century, there was no support in American law for
- 10:59Speaker 3: a constitutional right to obtain an abortion. Note state constitutional
- 11:03Speaker 3: provision had recognized such a right. Yes, and that is
- 11:06Speaker 3: true for all of these other things. So if Roe
- 11:09Speaker 3: is a constitutional apostasy because It is not deeply rooted
- 11:13Speaker 3: in history and tradition. Well, buckle up for same-sex marriage, contraception,
- 11:18Speaker 3: and everything else. And Justice Thomas also hit this tune.
- 11:22Speaker 3: And so we will get to him eventually. But I
- 11:26Speaker 3: just wanted to highlight that. There's no stopping point for this.
- 11:30Speaker 7: No. And once again, even though this opinion purported to
- 11:34Speaker 7: claim some sort of methodological basis high ground in using
- 11:39Speaker 7: a principled test that is based in traditionalism, just like
- 11:44Speaker 7: yesterday's opinion in Bruin tried to claim some sort of
- 11:48Speaker 7: methodological high ground with originalism. The opinion is just a
- 11:53Speaker 7: complete methodological disaster and so revealing about many of the
- 12:00Speaker 7: flaws in the court's nods to history, tradition, and originalism.
- 12:06Speaker 7: So For example, you know, this opinion, the majority opinion
- 12:11Speaker 7: in Dobbs, relies on pre-ratification history before the Constitution was
- 12:18Speaker 7: ratified back to English common law. As the Joint Dissent
- 12:24Speaker 7: points out, you know, it goes as far back as
- 12:27Speaker 7: the 13th, parenthesis, the 13th, exclamation mark, century ago. And
- 12:34Speaker 7: then it cites the court's own slip opinion in Bruhn
- 12:38Speaker 7: that claimed historical evidence that long predated ratification may not
- 12:44Speaker 7: illuminate the scope of a constitutional right. Because Bruhn had
- 12:47Speaker 7: taken this Goldilocks approach to history. It can't be too early.
- 12:51Speaker 7: It can't be too... Too late. You know, it just
- 12:54Speaker 7: has to be the right amount of history and so
- 12:57Speaker 7: on and so forth. And then so too in the
- 13:00Speaker 7: majority opinion in Dobbs, the court relies on laws enacted
- 13:05Speaker 7: after the ratification of the 14th Amendment in the 1800s.
- 13:10Speaker 7: you know, and into the 1900s. And yet yesterday in Brune,
- 13:14Speaker 7: they claimed post-ratification adoption or acceptance of laws that are
- 13:19Speaker 7: inconsistent with the original meaning obviously cannot overcome or alter
- 13:24Speaker 7: that text.
- 13:26Speaker 9: And I have to say, the dissent's explicit attack on
- 13:30Speaker 9: these methodological deficiencies and hypocrisies of the majority is exactly
- 13:35Speaker 9: what we were calling for when or lauding Justice Breyer
- 13:39Speaker 9: for starting to do in his Bruin dissent, which is
- 13:42Speaker 9: not to play footsie with a method of constitutional interpretation, originalism,
- 13:47Speaker 9: which the liberals on the court have done from time
- 13:49Speaker 9: to time, where that method would bind us to this
- 13:53Speaker 9: history in which women, black people, other people of color,
- 13:57Speaker 9: LGBTQ people, minority religious adherents, you name it, none of
- 14:02Speaker 9: these people had any rights at any of the moments
- 14:04Speaker 9: in history where according to the majority, constitutional meaning is forged.
- 14:10Speaker 9: And so if that's where constitutional meaning comes from, none
- 14:14Speaker 9: of us are ever going to get any benefit from
- 14:16Speaker 9: mining this kind of historical record if that's going to
- 14:19Speaker 9: bind us today. And the principled objection, both to the
- 14:23Speaker 9: method kind of writ large, and then to sort of
- 14:26Speaker 9: how idiosyncratic and selective the invocation of history, even on
- 14:32Speaker 9: its own terms, is, I think was important part of
- 14:36Speaker 9: the dissent, both in highlighting, I think, what is so
- 14:39Speaker 9: wrong as a method with what the majority has done,
- 14:41Speaker 9: but also hopefully in beginning to educate the public about
- 14:45Speaker 9: how wrong it is to sort of suggest that this
- 14:47Speaker 9: is how constitutional interpretation must be done.
- 14:50Speaker 3: They not only call out the inconsistencies in the application
- 14:54Speaker 3: of quote unquote originalism, but they're also really I think clear,
- 14:59Speaker 3: although I think they probably could be sharper in doing this,
- 15:01Speaker 3: about the inconsistent invocation of federalism by the conservatives on
- 15:06Speaker 3: the court. Not necessarily in this opinion, but in a
- 15:08Speaker 3: host of other opinions. One of the things that the
- 15:12Speaker 3: Kavanaugh concurrence raises is that this is sort of a
- 15:14Speaker 3: neutral settlement. We'll get to this in more detail, but
- 15:16Speaker 3: this simply returns to the states the authority to decide
- 15:19Speaker 3: this for themselves through the process of democratic deliberation. That's
- 15:22Speaker 3: sort of classic federalism. I really think that the dissenters
- 15:27Speaker 3: here could have made more of the fact that just yesterday,
- 15:30Speaker 3: this very same court kind of blew federalism out of
- 15:33Speaker 3: the water by allowing the court and the majority to
- 15:37Speaker 3: decide for the states how they were going to deal
- 15:40Speaker 3: with this similarly vexed and fractious issue of gun control.
- 15:44Speaker 3: And so there's a kind of selective and itinerant commitment
- 15:48Speaker 3: to these conservative principles. They do it when it suits them.
- 15:51Speaker 3: And they abandon them when it doesn't. And, you know,
- 15:54Speaker 3: this was pointed out with originalism, but I think they
- 15:56Speaker 3: could have gone even further.
- 15:57Speaker 7: This is what the dissent had to say about the
- 16:00Speaker 7: consequences of the majority's methodology in requiring rights to be
- 16:04Speaker 7: deeply rooted in history and tradition. The joint dissent wrote,
- 16:08Speaker 7: when the majority says that we must read our foundational
- 16:11Speaker 7: charter as viewed at the time of ratification, except that
- 16:16Speaker 7: we may also check it against the Dark Ages... it
- 16:19Speaker 7: consigns women to second-class citizenship. The majority, again, is trying
- 16:25Speaker 7: to assess the scope of women's rights today by looking
- 16:31Speaker 7: back to a time when women couldn't vote, when there
- 16:34Speaker 7: were still coverture regimes denying women legal personhood, and that
- 16:40Speaker 7: is their method.
- 16:42Speaker 9: Even if it was a method that made any sense
- 16:44Speaker 9: in the context of gun regulation, which I am not
- 16:47Speaker 9: prepared to concede that it remotely does, It just seems
- 16:50Speaker 9: insane to suggest that there's no dispute that for most
- 16:54Speaker 9: of history, women were formally and functionally second-class citizens under
- 16:59Speaker 9: our law. So to suggest that those legal regimes then
- 17:03Speaker 9: bind us today from the perspective of what the Constitution
- 17:06Speaker 9: means and protects just seems so profoundly misguided.
- 17:10Speaker 3: So another hallmark of this final opinion that is consistent
- 17:14Speaker 3: with the leaked draft opinion is the effort to till
- 17:19Speaker 3: the soil of eugenics until it bears some craggy fruit.
- 17:23Speaker 3: So footnote 41, which was also in the draft opinion,
- 17:26Speaker 3: appears here. And it notes that other amicus briefs present
- 17:31Speaker 3: arguments about the motives of proponents of liberal access to abortion.
- 17:35Speaker 3: They note that some such supporters have been motivated by
- 17:38Speaker 3: a desire to suppress the size of the African-American population.
- 17:42Speaker 3: So here we are getting this connection between abortion itself
- 17:48Speaker 3: and the fact that there are disproportionate rates of abortion
- 17:50Speaker 3: among African-American women. There is no discussion of the reasons
- 17:55Speaker 3: why this group might be more inclined to terminate a pregnancy, like,
- 17:59Speaker 3: for example, very high rates of maternal mortality and uneven pregnancy.
- 18:03Speaker 3: educational and employment prospects, but why let that get in
- 18:07Speaker 3: the way of a good narrative? It then goes on
- 18:10Speaker 3: to cite my favorite Clarence Thomas concurrence, Box versus Planned
- 18:14Speaker 3: Parenthood of Indiana, where Justice Thomas makes that attempt to
- 18:18Speaker 3: link the history of abortion to the history of birth
- 18:21Speaker 3: control and Margaret Sanger and the eugenics movement, all for
- 18:25Speaker 3: the purpose, I think, of making clear that there is
- 18:29Speaker 3: a racist and racialized connection between abortion and the prospect
- 18:34Speaker 3: of eugenic termination of a pregnancy. And the court ends with,
- 18:39Speaker 3: for our part, we do not question the motives of
- 18:42Speaker 3: either those who have supported or those who have opposed
- 18:45Speaker 3: laws restricting abortions because we're neutral, congenial respecters of alternative viewpoints.
- 18:52Speaker 3: But note, this is entirely gratuitous. Like this does not
- 18:56Speaker 3: have to be in this opinion. If the logic of
- 18:58Speaker 3: this opinion is that Roe and Casey are constitutional apostasies
- 19:02Speaker 3: because they are not explicit in the Constitution and are
- 19:06Speaker 3: not deeply rooted in tradition. You don't need this. So
- 19:09Speaker 3: why is this here? Is this just a nod to
- 19:12Speaker 3: Justice Thomas or is this doing other work?
- 19:15Speaker 7: So frankly, it's a footnote like this that really just
- 19:19Speaker 7: makes me inclined to discount their statements elsewhere in the
- 19:22Speaker 7: majority opinion that nothing in the majority opinion should be
- 19:25Speaker 7: taken to call into question the court's other fundamental rights decisions,
- 19:31Speaker 7: like decisions protecting the right to access contraception, decisions protecting
- 19:35Speaker 7: marriage equality, because it's not correct that they're not questioning
- 19:40Speaker 7: the motives of people who have supported those who supported
- 19:44Speaker 7: access to abortion. I mean, Justice Thomas has questioned their motives, right?
- 19:48Speaker 7: They did an oral argument. This is just, you can't
- 19:52Speaker 7: take it seriously.
- 19:52Speaker 9: The footnote apart from the last sentence questions their motives.
- 19:55Speaker 9: It associates itself with questioning those motives. So the whole
- 19:59Speaker 9: thing is bad, bad faith.
- 20:00Speaker 3: It's not even that it's bad faith in terms of like,
- 20:02Speaker 3: we're not questioning motives. We are questioning motives. Like, If
- 20:05Speaker 3: the argument that there is some sort of eugenic link
- 20:08Speaker 3: between Margaret Sanger and the 1920s campaign to root out
- 20:13Speaker 3: certain populations, it's perhaps more forceful in the context of
- 20:17Speaker 3: birth control because that is, in fact, what Margaret Sanger
- 20:20Speaker 3: was spearheading. She didn't care about abortion. She actually did
- 20:23Speaker 3: not like abortion. But she was very much about expanding
- 20:27Speaker 3: access to birth control. So, I mean, if you are
- 20:29Speaker 3: a proponent of this view that you can overrule past
- 20:33Speaker 3: precedents because they're racist, as we saw in Ramos in 2019,
- 20:38Speaker 3: I think the argument applies with greater force to contraception
- 20:41Speaker 3: than it does to abortion. And maybe that's why this
- 20:43Speaker 3: is here.
- 20:44Speaker 7: Yeah. Okay.
- 20:44Speaker 9: So we're taking through all of the most egregious parts
- 20:47Speaker 9: of the majority opinion that it seemed this kind of
- 20:51Speaker 9: premature crowdsourcing of some of the contents of the opinion
- 20:54Speaker 9: that might have the effect of having Alito sort of
- 20:57Speaker 9: roll back in some places does not seem to have
- 21:01Speaker 9: happened virtually at all.
- 21:03Speaker 8: So other things.
- 21:04Speaker 3: Because he's always right, Kate.
- 21:06Speaker 7: Right.
- 21:06Speaker 3: The crowds can't tell him nothing.
- 21:08Speaker 9: Again, it seems so naive that we were like, well,
- 21:10Speaker 9: he's going to have the benefit of all of the
- 21:12Speaker 9: critical commentary and he can strengthen his opinion accordingly. He
- 21:16Speaker 9: somehow thought it was perfect as is and so didn't
- 21:19Speaker 9: change very much at all. So among the other things
- 21:22Speaker 9: that he didn't change were... the extremely thin two paragraphs
- 21:28Speaker 9: on reliance interests, calling them, you know, sort of emotional
- 21:31Speaker 9: and intangible as opposed to the most concrete kind of
- 21:35Speaker 9: reliance interest, right? People literally make decisions about where to
- 21:37Speaker 9: live and what to study and whom and when to marry,
- 21:42Speaker 9: you know, against the backdrop of an understanding of an
- 21:44Speaker 9: ability to access abortion, but none of that seemed to resonate.
- 21:47Speaker 8: At all with Justice Alito.
- 21:49Speaker 9: The opinion also retains the claim that Abortion providers and
- 21:54Speaker 9: their lawyers basically made the court do this by claiming
- 21:58Speaker 9: there was no daylight between overruling Roe and the chief
- 22:01Speaker 9: justice's position, which we will get to in a minute,
- 22:04Speaker 9: that basically would have upheld the Mississippi law without overruling
- 22:07Speaker 9: Roe and Casey outright.
- 22:09Speaker 7: The majority also doesn't touch what were extremely thin two
- 22:14Speaker 7: paragraphs on reliance interests, the fact that people have structured
- 22:20Speaker 7: their lives around the idea that they can control when
- 22:24Speaker 7: and whether to have a child. Just on this idea
- 22:28Speaker 7: of Sam Alito dismissing all of the criticism of his
- 22:31Speaker 7: majority opinion, I'm having this visual in my mind of
- 22:35Speaker 7: him staring at himself in the mirror and And saying,
- 22:40Speaker 7: you're perfect.
- 22:40Speaker 3: You're beautiful.
- 22:41Speaker 7: You're Linda Evangelista. You know, like very, very RuPaul's Drag Race.
- 22:46Speaker 7: That's not the meme I was thinking of. Oh, okay. Well,
- 22:48Speaker 7: I'm sure there are others that are applicable too.
- 22:51Speaker 3: Remember that, the one of Shaq where he's like, oh,
- 22:54Speaker 3: like just brushing off the criticism. That's, that's Alito. Yeah.
- 22:57Speaker 7: Pounding down those energy drinks, being like, this is what
- 23:00Speaker 7: I've trained for.
- 23:01Speaker 5: Yeah.
- 23:01Speaker 7: Any of these work.
- 23:02Speaker 3: Red Bull gives you wings.
- 23:04Speaker 7: Right.
- 23:05Speaker 3: Right.
- 23:06Speaker 7: Also makes you delusional. So another thing that he kept
- 23:11Speaker 7: in his majority opinion was retaining the legal standard from
- 23:17Speaker 7: the leak draft opinion that courts should use when they
- 23:20Speaker 7: determine whether abortion restrictions are constitutional. The legal standard is
- 23:25Speaker 7: rational basis review. It is the most deferential standard of
- 23:29Speaker 7: review under which courts can basically hypothesize you know, possible
- 23:34Speaker 7: justifications for a law. States don't need to prove that
- 23:38Speaker 7: the law actually advances a legitimate interest. And most importantly,
- 23:44Speaker 7: I think the majority retains the claim that a state's
- 23:48Speaker 7: legitimate interests include respect for and preservation of prenatal life
- 23:54Speaker 7: at all stages of development. And under that logic, complete
- 24:00Speaker 7: abortion bans are would be constitutional. And it's not clear
- 24:05Speaker 7: whether that standard would require states to adopt meaningful exceptions
- 24:11Speaker 7: in cases where abortion might be necessary to save the
- 24:15Speaker 7: life or health of the mother. The dissent characterizes the
- 24:20Speaker 7: legal standard this way, saying the court's majority says that
- 24:23Speaker 7: from the very moment of fertilization, a woman has no
- 24:27Speaker 7: rights to speak of The.
- 24:30Speaker 3: Final opinion also retains some remarkably bad faith claims about
- 24:35Speaker 3: the political process. So it notes that women on both
- 24:38Speaker 3: sides of the abortion issue may seek to affect the
- 24:41Speaker 3: legislative process by influencing public opinion, lobbying legislatures, voting, and
- 24:46Speaker 3: running for office.
- 24:49Speaker 7: Run for something, ladies.
- 24:51Speaker 3: I'm sorry. I just like the idea of Justice Alito
- 24:54Speaker 3: encouraging women to run for office. As he finishes, he notes,
- 24:58Speaker 3: women are not without electoral or political power. I don't
- 25:02Speaker 3: disagree with that, but I think it's in remarkably bad
- 25:04Speaker 3: faith to suggest that a fundamental liberty that you have
- 25:09Speaker 3: withdrawn is now something that women need to fight for
- 25:13Speaker 3: in the political process. It's the whole idea of having
- 25:16Speaker 3: to petition the majority to be understood as a full person.
- 25:20Speaker 3: And That's the part. I mean, I do think the
- 25:23Speaker 3: only answer here going forward is to work in the
- 25:27Speaker 3: political process and to vote and to be very active
- 25:30Speaker 3: in organizing on the ground. But this idea that this
- 25:33Speaker 3: guy is the one like, hey, ladies, you should just
- 25:36Speaker 3: run for school board. I mean, it's also remarkably bad
- 25:39Speaker 3: faith given, as you said previously, Melissa, the court has
- 25:43Speaker 3: made the political process less accountable to the will of voters.
- 25:48Speaker 3: The partisan gerrymandering that allows politicians to stay in power
- 25:55Speaker 3: even when a majority of voters vote them out. It
- 25:58Speaker 3: has allowed states and is poised to allow them even
- 26:00Speaker 3: more to dilute the voting power of racial minorities, the
- 26:04Speaker 3: very group that will bear more of.
- 26:07Speaker 7: The brunt of this decision. So yes, of course, you
- 26:11Speaker 7: can vote and this issue will be resolved in the
- 26:13Speaker 7: political process.
- 26:14Speaker 3: And you should vote.
- 26:14Speaker 9: You should vote.
- 26:15Speaker 7: Yes, you should vote. But to say this is all
- 26:19Speaker 7: going to be fine because your preferences will just be
- 26:22Speaker 7: registered at the ballot box vastly oversimplifies things, again, given
- 26:27Speaker 7: what this court has done to our democracy.
- 26:30Speaker 9: What this court and Sam Alito personally, right? Brnovich is,
- 26:32Speaker 9: of course, an Alito opinion. That's just the most recent
- 26:36Speaker 9: of this line of cases.
- 26:37Speaker 8: But it's not.
- 26:38Speaker 9: Like a well-functioning, responsive political process at the state and
- 26:43Speaker 9: local level. And the court is significantly responsible for some
- 26:46Speaker 9: of the reasons why. And so just like, don't worry,
- 26:49Speaker 9: democracy will sort it out is a facially indefensible claim
- 26:53Speaker 9: for him to make.
- 26:54Speaker 3: That's why he's making it, Kate.
- 26:57Speaker 4: Right.
- 26:58Speaker 7: I will say there is some slightly toned down language
- 27:03Speaker 7: in the draft opinion. Justice Alito no longer says there
- 27:08Speaker 7: is zero and none, you know, regarding the historical basis
- 27:13Speaker 7: for abortion. So as we're recognizing personal growth, congratulations, sir.
- 27:20Speaker 7: You have shown some.
- 27:21Speaker 3: That's the Drake meme. That's the Drake meme. Yeah, there
- 27:24Speaker 3: is some historical precedent for this, I guess.
- 27:27Speaker 7: But still, no abortion for you. No, responded to that
- 27:31Speaker 7: constructive analysis of his historical claims super well. So that
- 27:36Speaker 7: being said, he also adds some not great stuff as well.
- 27:41Speaker 3: Is that the legal term for it?
- 27:43Speaker 7: Not great stuff?
- 27:45Speaker 3: Just do it. You know you.
- 27:46Speaker 9: Want to do it.
- 27:48Speaker 7: I am just trying to keep it clean. for this,
- 28:02Speaker 7: which preview listeners is not actually the five justices in
- 28:06Speaker 7: the majority.
- 28:07Speaker 5: Okay.
- 28:07Speaker 3: So this is like your version of the marshmallow. You're
- 28:09Speaker 3: deferring gratification. Okay. I'd love to see it. I wish
- 28:13Speaker 3: the court could do it. I wish the court could
- 28:14Speaker 3: do it.
- 28:15Speaker 7: Not capable. Not capable. This is the YOLO court, in
- 28:19Speaker 7: an opinion authored by YOLO Lito.
- 28:23Speaker 8: Have we said this before? I don't think we've used
- 28:25Speaker 8: YOLO Lito before. I love that one. Or just YOLO
- 28:26Speaker 8: Lito might be okay. I don't know.
- 28:28Speaker 7: YOLO Lito.
- 28:30Speaker 3: I love that.
- 28:32Speaker 9: There's one good thing to come out of this daily
- 28:33Speaker 9: and that is this new coinage.
- 28:35Speaker 8: But I don't know if it's YOLO or YOLITO.
- 28:37Speaker 3: YOLITO, YOLITO.
- 28:39Speaker 7: Squeaking by just barely. This opinion does add things than.
- 28:45Speaker 3: What- Of course it does.
- 28:47Speaker 7: Things that weren't in the draft leaked opinion, in some
- 28:50Speaker 7: ways underscores the idea of fetal personhood and potential life,
- 28:55Speaker 7: writing that the most striking feature of the dissent is
- 28:57Speaker 7: the absence of any serious discussion of the legitimacy of
- 29:01Speaker 7: the state's interest in protecting fetal life. And just by
- 29:04Speaker 7: repeatedly underscoring that states in the present day, as well
- 29:08Speaker 7: as historically viewed fetuses as human beings and, you know,
- 29:14Speaker 7: beings with life is really paving the way for restrictive
- 29:19Speaker 7: abortion laws and the possibility of a jurisprudence of fetal personhood.
- 29:23Speaker 3: Right.
- 29:23Speaker 9: So yeah, having, you know, protectable life interest and then
- 29:27Speaker 9: protectable constitutional rights, rights that must be respected, right? It
- 29:30Speaker 9: does feel like it's just a couple of steps to
- 29:32Speaker 9: getting there, although this opinion certainly doesn't say that explicitly.
- 29:36Speaker 8: Okay, so that's.
- 29:38Speaker 9: The Alito majority opinion. There are also several concurrences, and
- 29:43Speaker 9: they really range. And so maybe we should start with
- 29:48Speaker 9: what I think is the most important concurrence, which is
- 29:50Speaker 9: the Justice Thomas concurrence, which is Kind of.
- 29:53Speaker 8: Unimaginably terrible and deranged.
- 29:57Speaker 7: Is it unimaginably terrible and deranged?
- 29:59Speaker 3: It's not unimaginable. What are you talking about?
- 30:02Speaker 7: I feel like there were two options for this concurrence.
- 30:06Speaker 7: There were two options for this concurrence. One was, let's
- 30:09Speaker 7: go fetal personhood now. And the second option was the
- 30:12Speaker 7: one we got.
- 30:14Speaker 9: So the one we got was, remember that stuff the
- 30:17Speaker 9: majority opinion just said. about how cases like Griswold, which
- 30:22Speaker 9: protects the right to access contraception, and Lawrence, which prohibits
- 30:26Speaker 9: states from criminalizing same-sex sexual intimacy, or Obergefell, which says
- 30:31Speaker 9: the Constitution protects the right to same-sex marriage. Remember how Alito,
- 30:35Speaker 9: a couple pages ago, told you none of that is
- 30:38Speaker 9: in jeopardy or at issue in this case?
- 30:40Speaker 8: That's crazy. Of course it all is.
- 30:43Speaker 9: So Thomas says, in future case, can I just quote him?
- 30:47Speaker 3: Let's rule it. He does say, I agree with that. Right?
- 30:53Speaker 3: In principle.
- 30:54Speaker 7: We are not today overruling Griswold. Like, I'm leaving the marshmallows.
- 31:02Speaker 9: We are not today overruling those cases.
- 31:04Speaker 8: He does say that.
- 31:05Speaker 9: But he goes on to say, in future cases, we
- 31:09Speaker 9: should reconsider all of this court's substantive due process precedents.
- 31:13Speaker 4: All of it.
- 31:14Speaker 8: Including, he lists Griswold, Lawrence, and Obergefell. Although not Loving, interestingly.
- 31:18Speaker 3: Does not mention Loving versus Virginia because he has some
- 31:21Speaker 3: sense of self-preservation and he has to go home tonight
- 31:24Speaker 3: to his mother. I mean, his wife.
- 31:26Speaker 7: I'm sure he and Ginny have never discussed the future
- 31:29Speaker 7: of loving and bans on interracial marriage, given that their
- 31:32Speaker 7: professional lives are completely separate.
- 31:34Speaker 8: Completely separate.
- 31:35Speaker 3: This was like basically lifted out of the some geniuses,
- 31:39Speaker 3: Adam Mortara and Jonathan Mitchell.
- 31:41Speaker 7: Burn book brief, right?
- 31:43Speaker 9: But can we just say quickly though, because he says
- 31:44Speaker 9: like three things. Those cases are not cast into doubt today.
- 31:48Speaker 8: They're not overruled. They're not even cast into doubt.
- 31:50Speaker 9: But we should reconsider them. And then in like the
- 31:52Speaker 9: next sentence, he says, any substantive due process decision is
- 31:57Speaker 9: demonstrably erroneous. And therefore we have a duty to correct
- 32:00Speaker 9: the error established in those precedents. And then he says,
- 32:04Speaker 9: after overruling these demonstrably erroneous decisions. So in like four sentences.
- 32:09Speaker 8: It's done.
- 32:09Speaker 3: It's like, in my mind, I can see it all.
- 32:12Speaker 3: I can see how it all comes together.
- 32:13Speaker 9: And then there is this lip service paid to like, well,
- 32:15Speaker 9: maybe there are independent constitutional theories that would support results
- 32:20Speaker 9: in cases like these, like the Privileges or Immunities Clause,
- 32:22Speaker 9: which he has long been really interested in, but none
- 32:24Speaker 9: of that matters as far as I can.
- 32:26Speaker 3: That's the bone he's throwing to liberals. I mean, he's
- 32:28Speaker 3: always claimed that there is no basis for the Due
- 32:32Speaker 3: Process Clause being a font of individual rights. It should
- 32:35Speaker 3: be the Privileges or Immunities Clause. Slaughterhouse would like to
- 32:38Speaker 3: have a word about whether that is indeed the case.
- 32:41Speaker 3: Slaughterhouse is the 1873 decision that effectively says that the
- 32:46Speaker 3: privileges or immunities clause will not be a font of
- 32:48Speaker 3: individual rights.
- 32:49Speaker 8: But he has said it should be overruled. But yeah,
- 32:51Speaker 8: go on.
- 32:51Speaker 7: What's precedent to stand in the way of a good time?
- 32:56Speaker 3: But the best part of this is when he's talking about,
- 32:58Speaker 3: you know, we have this duty to overrule a decision
- 33:01Speaker 3: that is demonstrably erroneous, as though this were a precedent
- 33:05Speaker 3: that he's calling upon, the precedent that he's citing is himself.
- 33:09Speaker 3: And all I can think about is that song by
- 33:11Speaker 3: the Divinals, like, I touch myself. I cite myself. That's,
- 33:19Speaker 3: I mean, I know, I'm sorry. Like, I had to
- 33:21Speaker 3: find the silver linings today. And one of them is
- 33:24Speaker 3: like Justice Thomas citing himself. Like he literally cited himself
- 33:27Speaker 3: for all of that. His concurrence in Gamble, all of it. McDonald,
- 33:31Speaker 3: all of it.
- 33:32Speaker 9: And I remember you noting when he first wrote in
- 33:34Speaker 9: the Gamble concurrence, I think that was the first formulation
- 33:37Speaker 9: of the demonstrably erroneous standard.
- 33:39Speaker 3: Yes, in 2019. In 2019.
- 33:40Speaker 9: Just a few short years ago. And you were just
- 33:42Speaker 9: like laser focused on This is the language. This is
- 33:46Speaker 9: the language that he's going to use to kind of
- 33:47Speaker 9: change the way the court approaches stare decisis. And as
- 33:50Speaker 9: I think, I know, look, he's just writing for himself
- 33:53Speaker 9: right here.
- 33:53Speaker 7: And then some very learned men wrote an op-ed saying
- 33:57Speaker 7: the liberals case for Brett Kavanaugh.
- 34:02Speaker 8: Wait, are we ready to talk about that?
- 34:03Speaker 7: Neil Gorsuch. No, I'm not yet ready.
- 34:05Speaker 3: Not yet.
- 34:05Speaker 8: Another teaser.
- 34:06Speaker 3: I just want to say, I really feel like I'm
- 34:08Speaker 3: laser focused on Justice Thomas because I think like Our
- 34:10Speaker 3: wands share the same dragon string heart. Maybe I am
- 34:16Speaker 3: the Harry Potter to his Voldemort.
- 34:19Speaker 9: I'm seeing these clashes in the sky of the two
- 34:22Speaker 9: of you stuck together through that kind of electrical current
- 34:25Speaker 9: and then breaking apart.
- 34:27Speaker 7: I think it's right to focus on Justice Thomas because
- 34:31Speaker 7: he has been laying these breadcrumbs and seeding the direction
- 34:36Speaker 7: of the court's jurisprudence. And that's now where the court
- 34:40Speaker 7: is today, where Justice Thomas was two years ago, five
- 34:45Speaker 7: years ago, 20 years ago.
- 34:47Speaker 3: So he's totally undersold as the sort of architect of
- 34:53Speaker 3: the conservative legal movement. Everyone likes to talk about Scalia,
- 34:56Speaker 3: and they totally overlook him for, I think, a lot
- 35:00Speaker 3: of different reasons. But he has really husbanded these totally
- 35:04Speaker 3: off-the-wall theories of And allowed them to flourish among the
- 35:08Speaker 3: lower federal courts with his acolytes slash former clerks slash
- 35:12Speaker 3: current judges. And, you know, he shifted the Overton window
- 35:15Speaker 3: in ways I don't think people give him credit for.
- 35:18Speaker 3: But I see where he's going.
- 35:20Speaker 7: That Thomas concurrence came after the Alito majority opinion insisted that,
- 35:25Speaker 7: you know, they were not questioning Griswold, Lawrence, and Obergefell.
- 35:30Speaker 7: So the majority writes, we have stated unequivocally that, quote,
- 35:35Speaker 7: nothing in this opinion should be understood to cast doubt
- 35:38Speaker 7: on precedents that do not concern abortion. We have also
- 35:42Speaker 7: explained why that is so. Rights regarding contraception and same-sex
- 35:46Speaker 7: relationships are inherently different from the right to abortion because
- 35:52Speaker 7: the latter uniquely involves potential life. Just like a few
- 35:58Speaker 7: beats on this, you know, as we noted in our opinion,
- 36:03Speaker 7: not our opinion, I wish, as we noted in our
- 36:07Speaker 7: episode analyzing the draft leaked opinion, this is like the
- 36:11Speaker 7: least satisfying legal analysis or answer you could give because
- 36:16Speaker 7: in some ways it just reveals that the majority is
- 36:18Speaker 7: doing a freewheeling interest balancing and policymaking. You know, this
- 36:22Speaker 7: isn't a textual or historical difference between these different rights.
- 36:26Speaker 7: It's just the majority's claim that the normative values differ
- 36:30Speaker 7: in these cases. And so the only question is, well,
- 36:34Speaker 7: how does this majority view those other rights? And what
- 36:38Speaker 7: do they think they can get away with politically? Like,
- 36:41Speaker 7: where do they think the conservative legal movement wants to go?
- 36:44Speaker 3: And the dissent really picks up on this with like
- 36:46Speaker 3: some very strong Dumbledore energy. So they note, And no
- 36:51Speaker 3: one should be confident that this majority is done with
- 36:53Speaker 3: its work. The right Roe and Casey recognized does not
- 36:56Speaker 3: stand alone. Either the mass of the majority's opinion is hypocrisy, yes,
- 37:03Speaker 3: or additional constitutional rights are under threat. It is one
- 37:07Speaker 3: or the other.
- 37:08Speaker 9: The dissent also highlights the Thomas concurrence, in particular the
- 37:11Speaker 9: part that we were just talking about, in saying, look,
- 37:15Speaker 9: the first problem with the majority's account, that is its
- 37:18Speaker 9: insistence that nothing else is in jeopardy, comes from Justice
- 37:21Speaker 9: Thomas' concurrence, which makes clear he is not with the program.
- 37:24Speaker 9: That's what they say.
- 37:26Speaker 7: That's literally what they say.
- 37:28Speaker 3: That is a quote in the U.S.
- 37:30Speaker 7: Reports that Clarence Thomas is not with the program.
- 37:33Speaker 3: Justice Kagan, yes.
- 37:36Speaker 7: Absolutely.
- 37:37Speaker 9: And this is us guessing because, again, there is no
- 37:39Speaker 9: author identified for the different paragraphs.
- 37:42Speaker 8: But I would stake anything on this. Kagan's hand having.
- 37:45Speaker 3: Written this paragraph.
- 37:46Speaker 8: Not with a program. Different program.
- 38:01Speaker 9: And then the joint dissent goes on to say, nor
- 38:03Speaker 9: does it even help just to take the majority at
- 38:05Speaker 9: its word. Assume the majority is sincere in saying for
- 38:08Speaker 9: whatever reason that it will go.
- 38:09Speaker 3: Assume I disagree. Assume I disagree.
- 38:13Speaker 5: Yeah.
- 38:13Speaker 9: It is sincere for whatever reason that it will go
- 38:15Speaker 9: so far and no further.
- 38:17Speaker 8: Scouts honor.
- 38:18Speaker 4: Right.
- 38:18Speaker 8: Also literally in the opinion.
- 38:20Speaker 9: Still, the future significance of today's opinion will be decided
- 38:23Speaker 9: in the future. The law often has a way of evolving.
- 38:26Speaker 9: So they are not remotely confident in these opinions. assurances
- 38:31Speaker 9: from the majority that this case is not going to
- 38:33Speaker 9: be extended very quickly to other domains.
- 38:37Speaker 7: And this, I think, tees up the question that I
- 38:41Speaker 7: wanted to turn to, which is there are people saying
- 38:45Speaker 7: different things about the directions this court will go, whether
- 38:48Speaker 7: this court will, in fact, allow states to undermine access
- 38:52Speaker 7: to contraception or criminalize certain forms of contraception, whether the
- 38:57Speaker 7: court will allow states to undermine marriage equality. or rights
- 39:00Speaker 7: to same-sex sexual intimacy. And, you know, at any point
- 39:04Speaker 7: in your life, there are questions about who you are
- 39:06Speaker 7: going to listen to, whose voices you are going to elevate.
- 39:11Speaker 7: And I guess I just want to humbly fucking suggest
- 39:15Speaker 7: that maybe.
- 39:15Speaker 3: Humbly fucking suggest it. Do it.
- 39:19Speaker 7: Maybe the people you should be listening to, maybe the
- 39:24Speaker 7: people you choose to elevate, shouldn't be the ones who
- 39:28Speaker 7: told you... not to worry and, in fact, to support
- 39:33Speaker 7: the nominations of three of the justices in the majority.
- 39:38Speaker 7: Justice Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, and Amy Coney Barrett. Because
- 39:43Speaker 7: I am sick and fucking tired of seeing Neil Katyal
- 39:47Speaker 7: on every single fucking press outlet after he introduced Neil
- 39:52Speaker 7: Gorsuch at his confirmation hearings and wrote in the New
- 39:55Speaker 7: York Times the liberals case for Neil Gorsuch or Akhil
- 40:00Speaker 7: Amar doing this for Brett Kavanaugh or Noah Feldman doing
- 40:03Speaker 7: this for Justice Barrett. I mean, the reason why it
- 40:07Speaker 7: drives me mad is because there is this like meme
- 40:10Speaker 7: and thinking that you get all of these accolades and
- 40:14Speaker 7: like great things when you say these left things. Like
- 40:19Speaker 7: when I call this court the YOLO court, or when
- 40:22Speaker 7: I say Brett Kavanaugh is going to be a liberal's
- 40:25Speaker 7: nightmare on the Supreme Court. And you know, maybe there
- 40:29Speaker 7: is some difference in cultural power versus political power that
- 40:32Speaker 7: doesn't buy you any institutional credibility or political authority. Instead,
- 40:38Speaker 7: we keep giving the platforms and the airtime to the
- 40:43Speaker 7: people that led us here. And the people who are
- 40:47Speaker 7: warning about this are constantly being minimized as being hysterical
- 40:51Speaker 7: and not doing serious analysis when they were right. And
- 40:56Speaker 7: I just wish people would like step back and realize
- 41:00Speaker 7: like who said this was coming? I'm not saying, you know,
- 41:06Speaker 7: these people like need to be canceled or like forever
- 41:09Speaker 7: hide their heads in shame. But like at a minimum,
- 41:11Speaker 7: I would want to see some public acknowledgement that they
- 41:14Speaker 7: feel like they erred, right? An admission that I was wrong.
- 41:18Speaker 7: I shouldn't have done that. And yeah, like just that.
- 41:24Speaker 3: I actually thought you were going to talk about the
- 41:27Speaker 3: Akhil Amar podcast where he basically called out you and
- 41:31Speaker 3: Steve for saying that there was more to come from this.
- 41:34Speaker 3: And he was very adamant.
- 41:36Speaker 7: When he called the piece that I co-wrote with Steve, poop?
- 41:40Speaker 3: Yes, that one.
- 41:41Speaker 8: That's a quote.
- 41:41Speaker 3: Yeah. But the point you make is actually, I think,
- 41:45Speaker 3: an important one to make in this moment where we're
- 41:48Speaker 3: thinking about a decision that severely restricts the rights that
- 41:51Speaker 3: women enjoy. Because A theme that you have not highlighted,
- 41:55Speaker 3: although you might intuit it, listener, from what Leah is
- 41:58Speaker 3: saying is we listen when certain men talk and we
- 42:02Speaker 3: minimize when women object and say other things. We started
- 42:08Speaker 3: this podcast because we were fucking tired of hearing so
- 42:11Speaker 3: many men tell us about the courts and not tell
- 42:15Speaker 3: us about the things that actually matter to us, like
- 42:16Speaker 3: the people who are deeply, deeply impacted by the work
- 42:19Speaker 3: that the court did, like the sort of neutral, studied,
- 42:23Speaker 3: both sides now kind of commentary. We wanted to actually
- 42:26Speaker 3: hear what the hell is going to happen on the
- 42:27Speaker 3: ground for people. And that's why we started this podcast.
- 42:30Speaker 3: But we've been called hysterical. We've been told to shut up.
- 42:34Speaker 3: Someone told me I need to go cook my husband
- 42:36Speaker 3: dinner instead of being on this podcast.
- 42:38Speaker 7: I've been likened to Josh Hammer.
- 42:39Speaker 3: I mean, I'm just like, we were right. We were
- 42:42Speaker 3: fucking Cassandras. And we said this in 2019. People thought
- 42:46Speaker 3: we were batshit crazy. And here we are, 2022. And
- 42:51Speaker 3: I take no pleasure in being right about this. I mean,
- 42:54Speaker 3: this is devastating. But damn it, can you just listen
- 42:58Speaker 3: to us occasionally?
- 43:00Speaker 9: So one big takeaway here is if you are in
- 43:02Speaker 9: a position of filling television slots or op-ed page slots
- 43:07Speaker 9: with analysis of what this opinion means and what it
- 43:09Speaker 9: bodes for the future, not just Leah Lippman, but also
- 43:12Speaker 9: Leah Lippman, but other women... Largely, not exclusively, but women,
- 43:17Speaker 9: but people who from the beginning kind of understood how
- 43:20Speaker 9: grave the danger that much of American constitutional jurisprudence and
- 43:25Speaker 9: society as we know it was in based on the
- 43:27Speaker 9: change composition of the court from very early on. And
- 43:30Speaker 9: those are the voices that really need to be elevated
- 43:32Speaker 9: right now.
- 43:33Speaker 7: Hashtag not all women, though. I don't want to minimize
- 43:37Speaker 7: women's voices and how Amy Chua was quick to point
- 43:40Speaker 7: out that Brett Kavanaugh is an excellent mentor to women.
- 43:44Speaker 7: and that her daughter would be clerking for him.
- 43:45Speaker 8: You don't need to book her.
- 43:47Speaker 3: Girl boss.
- 43:48Speaker 8: All right, well, that was worth waiting for, Leah.
- 43:49Speaker 3: Do you feel better?
- 43:51Speaker 9: You know, no, that's the thing.
- 43:52Speaker 7: Like, I don't feel better. Like, I feel worse, right?
- 43:55Speaker 7: Because like now, right? Like, this is not going to
- 43:58Speaker 7: be good for me, but I still feel like it
- 43:59Speaker 7: has to be said. I feel like I have been
- 44:01Speaker 7: in constant kamikaze mode since 2016. And I just like,
- 44:06Speaker 7: I kind of wish that like other people would like
- 44:10Speaker 7: adjust some things.
- 44:12Speaker 3: It's also worth noting for a lot of the time
- 44:14Speaker 3: that Leah was saying this, like we were all saying it,
- 44:16Speaker 3: but I want to particularly note for a lot of
- 44:18Speaker 3: the time that we were saying this, Leah was untenured.
- 44:21Speaker 3: So it actually was incredibly brave and possibly not without
- 44:26Speaker 3: consequence that she was saying this. So props to you, Leah,
- 44:30Speaker 3: for doing that. I'm sorry that, you know, it turned
- 44:32Speaker 3: out we were right about everything and that we're going
- 44:35Speaker 3: to be right about all of the rest of it. But, um,
- 44:39Speaker 3: I hope people understand how much of a risk you
- 44:41Speaker 3: took and are grateful for your voice during what was
- 44:44Speaker 3: the lead up to the annihilation.
- 44:47Speaker 8: And now it's here. Okay.
- 44:49Speaker 3: This has been such a positive episode. I feel like
- 44:51Speaker 3: we're giving women credit, talking about this opinion. We're finding
- 44:55Speaker 3: silver linings everywhere.
- 44:57Speaker 7: We're blowing up silver linings.
- 45:00Speaker 3: Well, I think the silver lining is- Things can be cathartic.
- 45:02Speaker 8: The catharsis might be the silver lining.
- 45:03Speaker 3: It can be cathartic. Someone did put in our DMs
- 45:06Speaker 3: that the last couple of episodes have been real downers,
- 45:09Speaker 3: and we're like, that's not really on us, but sure.
- 45:13Speaker 7: Blame Sam.
- 45:15Speaker 3: Blame Sam. We just work here. I'm trying to wring
- 45:19Speaker 3: some shards of hope out of this. One shard of
- 45:23Speaker 3: hope might be highlighting the range of other voices who
- 45:27Speaker 3: could speak credibly on this question. And I hope that
- 45:30Speaker 3: those who are in charge of booking for news, whatever,
- 45:34Speaker 3: really take that seriously. Maybe now's not the time to
- 45:36Speaker 3: hear from the men's.
- 45:38Speaker 9: So maybe in the spirit of continuing to elevate the
- 45:41Speaker 9: right voices, we'll read a little bit more.
- 45:43Speaker 8: From the dissent in the case.
- 45:45Speaker 9: So one theme that I think we haven't really touched
- 45:48Speaker 9: on explicitly that the dissent highlights is just how much
- 45:51Speaker 9: this is really about power.
- 45:53Speaker 8: And not about law, or much more about power than
- 45:56Speaker 8: it is about law.
- 45:57Speaker 9: So maybe should we just like read some of these
- 46:00Speaker 9: passages from the dissent?
- 46:01Speaker 7: What do you guys think?
- 46:02Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 46:02Speaker 7: So the dissent says, power, not reason, is a new
- 46:06Speaker 7: currency of this court's decision making. And they are quoting
- 46:10Speaker 7: what was Justice Thurgood Marshall's last dissent on the Supreme Court,
- 46:16Speaker 7: a quote that Sherrilyn Ifill had previously flagged.
- 46:19Speaker 9: The dissent also describes the change as radical. It says
- 46:23Speaker 9: it makes radical change too easy and too fast based
- 46:26Speaker 9: on nothing more than the new views of new judges.
- 46:30Speaker 9: The majority, again, still quoting the dissent, has overruled Roe
- 46:33Speaker 9: and Casey for one and only one reason, because it
- 46:36Speaker 9: has always despised them and now it has the votes
- 46:38Speaker 9: to discard them. The majority thereby substitutes a rule by
- 46:42Speaker 9: judges for the rule of law.
- 46:44Speaker 3: And to end on a really strong note, the dissenters say, today,
- 46:47Speaker 3: the proclivities of individuals rule. The court departs from its
- 46:51Speaker 3: obligation to faithfully and impartially apply the law. We dissent.
- 46:56Speaker 3: So not respectfully, just dissenting. This is all vibes, no law.
- 47:01Speaker 8: Yeah.
- 47:03Speaker 7: So I think the final closing of the joint dissent
- 47:07Speaker 7: is also worth highlighting. So the joint dissent quotes at
- 47:12Speaker 7: length from the controlling plurality opinion in Planned Parenthood versus Casey,
- 47:18Speaker 7: which relied on the doctrine of stare decisis, respect for precedent,
- 47:23Speaker 7: to not overrule Roe versus Wade. And after quoting from that,
- 47:30Speaker 7: the joint dissent says, the justices who wrote those words, O'Connor, Kennedy,
- 47:36Speaker 7: and Souter, they were judges of wisdom. They would not
- 47:40Speaker 7: have won any contest for the kind of ideological purity
- 47:45Speaker 7: some court watchers want justices to deliver. But if there
- 47:50Speaker 7: were awards for justices who left this court better than
- 47:53Speaker 7: they found it and who for that reason left this
- 47:55Speaker 7: country better and the rule of law stronger, sign those
- 47:59Speaker 7: justices up.
- 48:01Speaker 3: They knew that the legitimacy of the court is earned
- 48:04Speaker 3: over time. They also would have recognized that it can
- 48:07Speaker 3: be destroyed much more quickly. They worked hard to avert
- 48:10Speaker 3: that outcome in Casey. The American public, they thought, should
- 48:14Speaker 3: never conclude that its constitutional protections hung by a thread,
- 48:17Speaker 3: that a new majority adhering to a new doctrinal school could,
- 48:21Speaker 3: by dint of numbers alone, expunge their rights. It is hard, no,
- 48:25Speaker 3: it is impossible to conclude that anything else has happened here.
- 48:29Speaker 3: One of us once said that it is not often
- 48:31Speaker 3: in the law that so few have so quickly changed
- 48:34Speaker 3: so much. For all of us in our time on
- 48:37Speaker 3: this court, that has never been more true than today.
- 48:40Speaker 3: In overruling Roe and Casey, this court betrays its guiding principles.
- 48:45Speaker 9: And we should say that the one of us is
- 48:46Speaker 9: Justice Breyer in a piece that he wrote about Brown
- 48:50Speaker 9: in 2022. The final paragraph is short and just reads,
- 48:54Speaker 9: With sorrow for this court, but more for the many
- 48:57Speaker 9: millions of American women who have today lost a fundamental
- 48:59Speaker 9: constitutional protection, we dissent.
- 49:04Speaker 8: It's a very powerful writing.
- 49:06Speaker 9: And there are a couple of other writings that we
- 49:08Speaker 9: should at least briefly mention before we wrap. One is
- 49:11Speaker 9: that the Chief Justice, we talked at length about the
- 49:13Speaker 9: Thomas concurrence. The Chief Justice also concurred. The extent of
- 49:17Speaker 9: the dissent's reference to it is literal. one sentence, which
- 49:21Speaker 9: I think broadcasts how irrelevant the dissent believes. And I
- 49:24Speaker 9: think the dissent is right about this. The Chief Justice's
- 49:27Speaker 9: separate writing is. So the dissent writes, we believe that
- 49:30Speaker 9: the Chief Justice's opinion is wrong too, but no one
- 49:32Speaker 9: should think that there is not a large difference between
- 49:34Speaker 9: upholding a 15-week ban on the grounds he does and
- 49:36Speaker 9: allowing states to prohibit abortion from the time of conception.
- 49:40Speaker 9: So yeah, he's wrong, but no one should think there
- 49:43Speaker 9: is not a large difference. Like what this extremely turbocharged
- 49:47Speaker 9: majority has done is absolutely radical. Even the chief seems
- 49:51Speaker 9: to recognize that, but the chief is wrong too.
- 49:53Speaker 3: It's kind of like, it's nice you tried. Thanks. Right.
- 49:56Speaker 8: I mean, it's interesting.
- 49:58Speaker 9: They could have tried to make much nicer with him
- 50:00Speaker 9: and there was clearly no appetite and no interest for
- 50:02Speaker 9: doing that. And even though I actually think the dissent
- 50:04Speaker 9: is sort of right about the most effective way to
- 50:06Speaker 9: kind of broadcast the irrelevance of the separate Roberts writing
- 50:10Speaker 9: by just having this one parenthetical mention of it. Alito,
- 50:15Speaker 9: just because he cannot help himself, he has to take
- 50:19Speaker 9: these swipes at Roberts, whose vote he doesn't need, and who, again,
- 50:23Speaker 9: has written something pretty irrelevant, but Alito has to go
- 50:25Speaker 9: after him. So he criticizes the Roberts concurrence in a
- 50:28Speaker 9: bunch of different places, in one place saying the concurrence's
- 50:31Speaker 9: most fundamental defect is its failure to offer any principled
- 50:34Speaker 9: basis for its approach, which I have to say that
- 50:36Speaker 9: sentence and just the Alito kind of nastiness with respect
- 50:40Speaker 9: to the Roberts concurrence did make me wonder, I think
- 50:42Speaker 9: we talked about this previously, but did Roberts or Thomas
- 50:45Speaker 9: assign this opinion to Alito? Like Roberts was voting to reverse,
- 50:50Speaker 9: to uphold the Mississippi law. So I think Roberts did
- 50:53Speaker 9: have the power to assign it and made the choice
- 50:56Speaker 9: to assign it to Alito. The other possibility is that
- 50:58Speaker 9: Thomas did, but I think under ordinary rules, it would
- 51:01Speaker 9: have been a Roberts assignment to make and he chose
- 51:03Speaker 9: to give it to Alito.
- 51:04Speaker 5: Yeah.
- 51:05Speaker 3: Or do you think he was not in the majority
- 51:07Speaker 3: initially and then he just was like, okay, this is
- 51:11Speaker 3: going to happen anyway. Let me just– like I'm not
- 51:12Speaker 3: going to hitch my wagon to these losers and.
- 51:15Speaker 9: I'll just try and do what I– Or he tried
- 51:16Speaker 9: to write– he tried to write what he thought. He said,
- 51:18Speaker 9: let me assign to myself the majority. I mean, I
- 51:20Speaker 9: guess– maybe they vote– they cast two separate votes, one
- 51:23Speaker 9: with respect to the Mississippi law and one with respect
- 51:25Speaker 9: to overruling Roe. And if the assignment was made on
- 51:28Speaker 9: the basis of both and not just one of those votes,
- 51:31Speaker 9: I really don't know.
- 51:32Speaker 7: I don't know.
- 51:33Speaker 8: It's possible he could have tried.
- 51:33Speaker 3: Or is this his penance to the right for June Medical?
- 51:37Speaker 9: But why would he write at all if that's what
- 51:39Speaker 9: he's worried about? Wouldn't he just then go along with
- 51:41Speaker 9: the Alito approach?
- 51:43Speaker 3: Well, I think, I mean, this to me reads like
- 51:46Speaker 3: the concurrences in Bruin yesterday, the one that the Chief
- 51:51Speaker 3: Justice joined that Kavanaugh wrote, where, I mean, they're basically
- 51:53Speaker 3: trying to say, like, okay, ladies, don't get too hysterical.
- 51:57Speaker 3: It's not a big deal. It's actually very narrow. We
- 52:00Speaker 3: could have made it explicitly narrow, but you don't have
- 52:03Speaker 3: to worry because it actually is narrow. It's only this.
- 52:06Speaker 3: It just returns it to the states. And then I
- 52:08Speaker 3: think he's in a fit of pique and he has
- 52:10Speaker 3: to include some of this, like there was another way
- 52:12Speaker 3: to go. You all didn't want to go there with me.
- 52:13Speaker 3: But just to be clear, this decision isn't as maximalist
- 52:17Speaker 3: as you would have it.
- 52:18Speaker 9: I just don't think Roberts is even saying that. I
- 52:19Speaker 9: think he's saying, I'm offering a non-maximalist route. But I
- 52:21Speaker 9: think the inference you draw from the alternative that Roberts
- 52:24Speaker 9: sketches is that it actually is a really maximalist approach
- 52:27Speaker 9: that Alito has taken. And also, like, how could you
- 52:30Speaker 9: move any other way?
- 52:30Speaker 3: I mean, I just, I think he wanted this said,
- 52:34Speaker 3: he wanted people to know that there was another way
- 52:37Speaker 3: and that you don't have to read this in the
- 52:41Speaker 3: way Thomas and Alito. I mean, like, notably, we don't
- 52:43Speaker 3: get anything from Gorsuch or Barrett. So maybe this decision
- 52:46Speaker 3: is for them.
- 52:47Speaker 9: Yeah, maybe.
- 52:48Speaker 8: Yeah, what about the Kavanaugh concurrence? We should talk about that.
- 52:51Speaker 7: Yeah, so Justice Kavanaugh also wrote a concurrence. It's like
- 52:55Speaker 7: somehow even worse than I thought a Kavanaugh concurrence in
- 52:59Speaker 7: this case would be. You know, at one point he suggests, yeah,
- 53:03Speaker 7: like I'd probably be cool with like a federal ban
- 53:06Speaker 7: on abortion. So he writes, quote, that issue, meaning abortion,
- 53:11Speaker 7: will be resolved by the people and their representatives in
- 53:13Speaker 7: the democratic process in the states or Congress. And the
- 53:18Speaker 7: Joint Dissent says, In fact, already House Republicans are eyeing
- 53:21Speaker 7: a 15-week abortion ban after this ruling. And Mike Pence
- 53:23Speaker 7: speaking said, Having been given the second chance for life,
- 53:42Speaker 7: we must not rest and must not relent until the
- 53:44Speaker 7: sanctity of her life is restored to the center of
- 53:46Speaker 7: American law in every state in the land.
- 53:50Speaker 9: Yeah. So the Kavanaugh concurrence, super concerning. I mean, he
- 53:54Speaker 9: does say one thing independent of the, I think, pretty
- 53:58Speaker 9: strong suggestion he would be okay with a federal ban,
- 54:00Speaker 9: which is what he basically says.
- 54:02Speaker 8: I'll quote here.
- 54:03Speaker 9: Some of the other abortion-related legal questions raised by today's
- 54:06Speaker 9: decision are not especially difficult as a constitutional matter. May
- 54:09Speaker 9: a state borrow a resident of that state from traveling
- 54:11Speaker 9: to another state? In my view, the answer is no,
- 54:13Speaker 9: based on the constitutional right to interstate travel, which is
- 54:16Speaker 9: an article, wait, what? Where is that exactly? I mean,
- 54:19Speaker 9: they're like, the court has said there are parts of the, no,
- 54:22Speaker 9: it's actually not explicitly. No, but it's like, it's about, like,
- 54:26Speaker 9: there are a few different parts of the constitution that
- 54:28Speaker 9: the court has said, read together, must protect.
- 54:31Speaker 3: But this is an implied, it's an implied right.
- 54:32Speaker 9: But my point is, it's an implied right, definitely. And
- 54:36Speaker 9: yet he says, you know, just kind of breezily suggests that,
- 54:39Speaker 9: of course, that right would prohibit a state from preventing
- 54:43Speaker 9: women from traveling to other states to obtain abortion care.
- 54:45Speaker 9: And yet, even though I think it's less significant in
- 54:48Speaker 9: some ways than his language seeming to broadcast a support
- 54:51Speaker 9: for a future federal ban, it is definitely important if
- 54:55Speaker 9: that's a critical part of his general view of constitutional
- 54:59Speaker 9: constraints in this domain, because right now it does look
- 55:02Speaker 9: like he is the fifth vote for the Alito opinion.
- 55:05Speaker 9: And if he wouldn't be willing to go along with
- 55:07Speaker 9: an opinion upholding a state prohibition on interstate travel. That
- 55:10Speaker 9: is significant from the perspective of the numbers on the court.
- 55:13Speaker 3: Okay. So he's saying this today. I mean, like, do
- 55:16Speaker 3: you really expect him to hold firm and fast on
- 55:19Speaker 3: this particular position?
- 55:20Speaker 9: It's categorical enough that he would have to work pretty
- 55:22Speaker 9: hard to walk it back. So I think it would
- 55:25Speaker 9: present a real obstacle. But of course, he could walk
- 55:27Speaker 9: anything back.
- 55:28Speaker 3: It's almost like he could appear before the Senate Judiciary
- 55:30Speaker 3: Committee and say that he thought Roe was settled precedent.
- 55:33Speaker 3: And then, wait, I'm sorry. No, of course.
- 55:37Speaker 9: But then misrepresenting their views.
- 55:40Speaker 7: There wasn't briefing on that issue in this case. And,
- 55:44Speaker 7: you know, it was like the majority in Broon said
- 55:46Speaker 7: they are confined to the historical record as presented by
- 55:49Speaker 7: the parties, which gives them substantial wiggle room to basically say,
- 55:52Speaker 7: I don't think the briefing was satisfactory on that issue
- 55:55Speaker 7: in a prior case. And so I don't have to
- 55:56Speaker 7: respect that prior case. And here, right, like that issue
- 56:00Speaker 7: hasn't been briefed.
- 56:01Speaker 4: Absolutely.
- 56:02Speaker 9: But if he wanted to protect himself from, I think,
- 56:05Speaker 9: pretty obvious accusations that he is just a hack and unprincipled,
- 56:10Speaker 9: I think he should have cabined more.
- 56:12Speaker 8: His suggestion that not.
- 56:14Speaker 9: Before us, but my instinct, right, to try to broadcast
- 56:16Speaker 9: for like some good PR, his receptivity to a right
- 56:20Speaker 9: to travel claim, but he says it quite categorically. So
- 56:22Speaker 9: I think he's making it much harder, at least for
- 56:24Speaker 9: himself to reverse course. Of course, that's possible, but I
- 56:27Speaker 9: think it will be difficult.
- 56:29Speaker 3: In addition to expressing his unadulterated support for the implied
- 56:33Speaker 3: right to travel, Coach Kavanaugh also reiterates his bro philosophy and,
- 56:39Speaker 3: you know, does so in a way that will be
- 56:41Speaker 3: enshrined forever in the U.S. report. So here's what he
- 56:44Speaker 3: has to say. In my judgment on the issue of abortion,
- 56:48Speaker 3: the Constitution is neither pro-life nor pro-choice. The Constitution is neutral,
- 56:54Speaker 3: and this court likewise must be scrupulously neutral. The court
- 56:58Speaker 3: today properly heeds the constitutional principle of judicial neutrality and
- 57:02Speaker 3: returns the issue of abortion to the people and their
- 57:05Speaker 3: elected representatives in the democratic process. I want that on
- 57:09Speaker 3: a sweatshirt. The Constitution is neither pro-choice nor pro-life.
- 57:15Speaker 7: We knew it's bro-life.
- 57:18Speaker 8: It is bro-life.
- 57:19Speaker 7: The Constitution is bro-life.
- 57:21Speaker 8: Is it also bro-choice?
- 57:21Speaker 3: I like that.
- 57:23Speaker 7: Yeah. Also bro choice.
- 57:24Speaker 3: Choices for bros, for sure.
- 57:25Speaker 9: It's definitely bro.
- 57:27Speaker 8: Choice, actually.
- 57:29Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 57:29Speaker 5: Yeah.
- 57:29Speaker 3: I like that.
- 57:30Speaker 7: Bro choice, bro life. Yeah. Classic move from Scrotus.
- 57:35Speaker 3: Okay.
- 57:36Speaker 7: If it wasn't so.
- 57:37Speaker 9: Grim, that would be a good episode title.
- 57:38Speaker 3: We haven't said that in so long.
- 57:41Speaker 7: I know.
- 57:41Speaker 3: This is a good day to bring it back. That
- 57:43Speaker 3: was from the beginning. We said that in 2019.
- 57:44Speaker 5: Scrotus.
- 57:44Speaker 9: Scrotus. I assume our crooked overlords would be fine with
- 57:49Speaker 9: that term.
- 57:50Speaker 8: We haven't rolled it out in a while.
- 57:52Speaker 7: Guess we'll see.
- 57:53Speaker 3: Who doesn't love it?
- 57:54Speaker 7: Guess we'll find out. So we've gotten some reactions. Senator
- 58:01Speaker 7: Joe Manchin said, I trusted Justice Gorsuch and Justice Kavanaugh
- 58:06Speaker 7: when they testified under oath that they believed Roe versus
- 58:09Speaker 7: Wade was settled legal precedent. And I am alarmed they
- 58:13Speaker 7: chose to reject the stability of the ruling. has provided
- 58:17Speaker 7: for two generations of Americans.
- 58:20Speaker 3: I trusted him. He said he loved me.
- 58:22Speaker 7: The greatest power that a senator has is to issue
- 58:26Speaker 7: statements to the press. This is definitely true.
- 58:30Speaker 8: Or they could tweet them. That's a great power as well.
- 58:33Speaker 3: I like that. Senator Susan Collins also had some things
- 58:38Speaker 3: to say. And if you'll recall, Senator Susan Collins was
- 58:41Speaker 3: sort of the Senator of interest during the Kavanaugh nomination.
- 58:45Speaker 3: So she had this to say, this decision is inconsistent
- 58:49Speaker 3: with what justices Gorsuch and Kavanaugh said in their testimony
- 58:52Speaker 3: and their meetings with me, where they both were insistent
- 58:55Speaker 3: on the importance of supporting longstanding precedents that the country
- 58:58Speaker 3: has relied upon. She too has been taken in and yeah,
- 59:05Speaker 3: surprising in a surprising fashion.
- 59:07Speaker 9: Troubled by this. Um, The Attorney General, Merrick Garland, for
- 59:12Speaker 9: whom this must have been a difficult day because had
- 59:16Speaker 9: things gone differently, his vote and not Neil Gorsuch's would
- 59:20Speaker 9: have been, well, none of this would have been litigated
- 59:22Speaker 9: the way it was at all and many, many things
- 59:24Speaker 9: would have been very different. But of course, he's not
- 59:26Speaker 9: in the Supreme Court. He is the Attorney General. while
- 59:29Speaker 9: noting that overturning Roe means eliminating a fundamental right, also
- 59:32Speaker 9: sort of turned the focus to medication abortion and included
- 59:37Speaker 9: in his statement, quote, the FDA has approved the use
- 59:40Speaker 9: of the medication mifepristone. States may not ban mifepristone based
- 59:44Speaker 9: on disagreement with the FDA's expert judgment about its safety
- 59:47Speaker 9: and efficacy. So it seems to be broadcasting an aggressive
- 59:51Speaker 9: strategy of federal preemption, federal arguments in favor of federal
- 59:55Speaker 9: preemption of any state law that seeks to obstruct access
- 59:59Speaker 9: to medication abortion approved by the FDA, safe, effective, again,
- 1:00:02Speaker 9: only for early abortion. It does not present a real
- 1:00:05Speaker 9: option for women who discover they're pregnant later than 10 weeks,
- 1:00:09Speaker 9: have detected anomalies that are incompatible with life after 10 weeks.
- 1:00:13Speaker 9: But for many, many women who would like to elect abortion,
- 1:00:16Speaker 9: access to medication abortion actually really is a development that's
- 1:00:19Speaker 9: a hugely significant one in the decades since Roe was decided.
- 1:00:22Speaker 9: And I think it will be an important source of
- 1:00:25Speaker 9: potential federal response to the decision, which is to facilitate
- 1:00:29Speaker 9: access and to guard against state efforts to impede access
- 1:00:32Speaker 9: to medication abortion. So I'm glad Garland highlighted.
- 1:00:35Speaker 8: That in his statement.
- 1:00:36Speaker 3: But it's worth putting a line under this to make
- 1:00:39Speaker 3: clear that this is one of those issues where voting
- 1:00:43Speaker 3: and maintaining control of the administrative state is really going
- 1:00:47Speaker 3: to be important, right? So I mean, if there's a
- 1:00:50Speaker 3: change in the administration... the FDA's priorities around Mifepristone is
- 1:00:55Speaker 3: not going to be the same as it is now.
- 1:00:57Speaker 3: So this is one of those places where if you
- 1:01:01Speaker 3: want to preserve this as a safe haven, you really
- 1:01:04Speaker 3: do need to exercise some political will here.
- 1:01:07Speaker 7: And we have seen that the Senate has been unwilling
- 1:01:11Speaker 7: to kind of codify a right to an abortion. Um,
- 1:01:15Speaker 7: I wonder if there is like any chance of finding
- 1:01:18Speaker 7: a filibuster proof majority to codify a right to contraception, right?
- 1:01:21Speaker 7: Like put that bill on the floor and see if
- 1:01:25Speaker 7: Republicans are willing to go along with it. And if
- 1:01:27Speaker 7: they're not right, that's a pretty big tell about where
- 1:01:30Speaker 7: we might be going next. Um, And, you know, just
- 1:01:34Speaker 7: thinking about timing, releasing Dobbs the day after you release Bruhn.
- 1:01:40Speaker 7: And this is the first full term that this court
- 1:01:44Speaker 7: has been together. The first. And it's just quite a
- 1:01:48Speaker 7: flex to do this. And we probably should have... taken
- 1:01:54Speaker 7: the hint and gotten the clue when a majority of
- 1:01:56Speaker 7: the court cited Dred Scott and used its reasoning to
- 1:01:59Speaker 7: interpret the Constitution, really working our way back to the
- 1:02:02Speaker 7: pre-13th Amendment universe. But it is where we are.
- 1:02:05Speaker 3: All right. The joint dissent links all of this to
- 1:02:10Speaker 3: Texas SB-8, which I think we ought to highlight. Earlier
- 1:02:13Speaker 3: this term, this court signaled that Mississippi's stratagem would succeed
- 1:02:17Speaker 3: because Texas was one of the fistful of states to
- 1:02:20Speaker 3: have recently banned abortions after six weeks of pregnancy. It
- 1:02:24Speaker 3: noted that this flagrantly unconstitutional restriction had in it an
- 1:02:29Speaker 3: unprecedented scheme to evade judicial scrutiny. That was Justice Sotomayor
- 1:02:34Speaker 3: dissenting in Whole Women's Health v. Jackson. And she noted
- 1:02:38Speaker 3: that five justices essentially acceded to that very cynical maneuver,
- 1:02:42Speaker 3: allowing Texas to defy the court's constitutional rulings, essentially nullifying
- 1:02:46Speaker 3: Roe and Casey ahead of schedule in the nation's second
- 1:02:51Speaker 3: largest state. And now... It's worth noting that the other
- 1:02:55Speaker 3: shoe has dropped courtesy of that same six-person majority. They
- 1:03:00Speaker 3: have essentially done what they telegraphed they would do earlier
- 1:03:04Speaker 3: by allowing SB8 to go into effect. And now we're
- 1:03:08Speaker 3: going to see what happens throughout much of the country.
- 1:03:11Speaker 7: And of course, people are wondering what to do now,
- 1:03:15Speaker 7: what can be done. On previous episodes, we have highlighted
- 1:03:19Speaker 7: the importance of contributing to abortion funds, as well as,
- 1:03:24Speaker 7: you know, getting involved in upcoming elections. And those things
- 1:03:28Speaker 7: are necessary, but they're not sufficient. You know, I think
- 1:03:34Speaker 7: it's important to understand that this decision is the culmination
- 1:03:38Speaker 7: of a decades-long plan, you know, that was pushed along
- 1:03:43Speaker 7: with help from, you know, Leonard Leo and Ed Meese,
- 1:03:46Speaker 7: who had such a hand in organizing and coordinating the
- 1:03:50Speaker 7: federal society. And it is going to take decades, just
- 1:03:54Speaker 7: like their work did in order to change the world
- 1:03:58Speaker 7: we are now living in. You know, it's not just
- 1:04:00Speaker 7: going to the polls that is important, but movement building
- 1:04:04Speaker 7: and like organizing now so that there are structures in place,
- 1:04:08Speaker 7: you know, with like candidates who can win elections and
- 1:04:12Speaker 7: then win elections in the future so that there are
- 1:04:16Speaker 7: networks of lawyers to fill state and local governments and
- 1:04:21Speaker 7: federal governments and get judicial appointments, and that there are
- 1:04:25Speaker 7: think tanks, right, supporting, you know, all of these goals.
- 1:04:31Speaker 7: And I also just think it's a fact that like
- 1:04:33Speaker 7: the people who got us here by saying, right, we
- 1:04:36Speaker 7: didn't have anything to worry about, or we should like
- 1:04:39Speaker 7: trust in like these institutions, I'm just kind of skeptical
- 1:04:43Speaker 7: that they are going to be the ones to get
- 1:04:45Speaker 7: us out of it.
- 1:04:46Speaker 9: We're recording just a couple of hours after the opinion
- 1:04:48Speaker 9: was issued. So it's Friday and there are rallies happening
- 1:04:52Speaker 9: in New York City tonight, I am sure, elsewhere, both
- 1:04:54Speaker 9: tonight and throughout the weekend. So if, you know, getting
- 1:04:58Speaker 9: near your people and making your voice heard is one
- 1:05:02Speaker 9: kind of short-term way to respond, like there will definitely
- 1:05:04Speaker 9: be outlets for that.
- 1:05:05Speaker 8: And Leah was alluding, of course, to voting.
- 1:05:07Speaker 9: You know, as Biden said when he gave a public
- 1:05:11Speaker 9: statement a couple of hours ago, you know, he said
- 1:05:13Speaker 9: Roe is on the ballot. I think we should just
- 1:05:15Speaker 9: say abortion is on the ballot, right? Roe is not
- 1:05:16Speaker 9: on the ballot. I'm not sure that's helpful. But it
- 1:05:19Speaker 9: is not just on the ballot in the sense of
- 1:05:21Speaker 9: the congressional midterm elections. Like it is as important and
- 1:05:25Speaker 9: maybe more important to focus on the degree to which
- 1:05:28Speaker 9: questions of abortion and other fundamental rights are on the
- 1:05:31Speaker 9: ballot in terms of the state races, not just for,
- 1:05:35Speaker 9: you know, elected office in, you know, state executive and
- 1:05:38Speaker 9: legislative branches, but state courts. There are a number of
- 1:05:41Speaker 9: state courts that are in the balance in the next
- 1:05:45Speaker 9: year in terms of pivotal seats coming open.
- 1:05:48Speaker 8: Kansas, for example, has a.
- 1:05:50Speaker 9: Constitutional amendment that would overturn a state Supreme Court decision
- 1:05:54Speaker 9: that found that the state Bill of Rights protected a
- 1:05:57Speaker 9: right to abortion. So voting, and again, up and down
- 1:06:01Speaker 9: the ballot, and not just for office, but on ballot questions,
- 1:06:04Speaker 9: is absolutely critical. November in a lot of places, but
- 1:06:07Speaker 9: there are elections this summer and in the early fall.
- 1:06:10Speaker 9: So all of them are really critical right now.
- 1:06:12Speaker 3: I want to underscore that. I think earlier, I guess
- 1:06:16Speaker 3: in the last week or so, I think I said
- 1:06:18Speaker 3: something to the press about, you know, when this decision
- 1:06:20Speaker 3: finally drops, you can either cry or you can vote.
- 1:06:23Speaker 3: And I got some blowback from I assume people who,
- 1:06:28Speaker 3: you know, are engaged, but who, you know, doubt whether
- 1:06:31Speaker 3: voting is going to be consequential here. And I'm just like,
- 1:06:34Speaker 3: I don't know that we have any other choice. I mean,
- 1:06:37Speaker 3: we kind of have to build a movement in much
- 1:06:40Speaker 3: the same way the conservative legal movement orchestrated this and
- 1:06:43Speaker 3: assiduously husbanded it over a number of years. But we
- 1:06:46Speaker 3: have to vote in the meantime. And I know it
- 1:06:48Speaker 3: sounds incredibly passe, but you have to get out there,
- 1:06:53Speaker 3: like get out the vote. People who don't typically vote
- 1:06:55Speaker 3: need to get out, especially for the midterm elections that
- 1:06:58Speaker 3: see sort of a dip in voter participation. And it's
- 1:07:01Speaker 3: not just the state elections, but also the local elections.
- 1:07:05Speaker 3: Who is the prosecutor in your jurisdiction is going to
- 1:07:09Speaker 3: be enormously important because that individual will have wide discretion
- 1:07:13Speaker 3: to determine, based on how some of these laws are written,
- 1:07:16Speaker 3: whether or not they're going to prosecute and who they're
- 1:07:17Speaker 3: going to prosecute and for what. So again, state AGs,
- 1:07:21Speaker 3: state secretary of states, because of the whole question of
- 1:07:25Speaker 3: the independent state legislature doctrine. And then all of these questions,
- 1:07:29Speaker 3: like They're all inextricably linked. Leah has said this before,
- 1:07:32Speaker 3: and I know it sounds like the oldest trick in
- 1:07:35Speaker 3: the book, but we do have to actually vote.
- 1:07:38Speaker 8: I mean, we can sleep it off for a day
- 1:07:39Speaker 8: or two.
- 1:07:40Speaker 7: Yes.
- 1:07:41Speaker 8: Once we pull ourselves out of bed, off the floor.
- 1:07:43Speaker 7: Self-care is important.
- 1:07:45Speaker 3: I'm ready to go. I mean, Black women have been
- 1:07:47Speaker 3: ready for this for a long time. We've been saying
- 1:07:49Speaker 3: this for a long time, and we've been saying that
- 1:07:51Speaker 3: these issues can't be siloed. Like, the impositions on the
- 1:07:54Speaker 3: right to vote have ripple effects, and this is one
- 1:07:57Speaker 3: of those effects. Yeah. I'm here and I'm ready and
- 1:08:01Speaker 3: let's go fuck shit up.
- 1:08:05Speaker 9: Strict Scrutiny is a Crooked Media production hosted and executive
- 1:08:08Speaker 9: produced by Leah Lippman, Melissa Murray, and me, Kate Shaw.
- 1:08:11Speaker 9: Produced and edited by Melody Rowell. Audio engineering by Kyle Seglin.
- 1:08:15Speaker 8: Music by Eddie Cooper.
- 1:08:16Speaker 9: Production support from Michael Martinez, Sandy Gerard, and Ari Schwartz.
- 1:08:19Speaker 9: Digital support from Amelia Montooth. And summer intern support from
- 1:08:23Speaker 9: Anushka Chander.