Latest / Safe Aerospace Podcast / Black Triangles, Pilot Reports & the Search for UAP Evidence | JMill & Ryan Graves
Transcript
- 0:00I have a case of a 737 crew having a nose
- 0:04and nose past 200ft with a black triangle.
- 0:08This one had almost like a glowing like orange
- 0:12golden plasma field on the bottom, as if almost.
- 0:16It was like reentering, you know, from space.
- 0:17Numerous commercial pilots have had very close near-misses
- 0:21with black triangles in the past 8 or 10 years.
- 0:24But we're all in this together to try to successfully pursue the unknown.
- 0:28We that's the assignment is to continue to explore that space, maintaining an open
- 0:32mind of what could be, maybe while also a reservation of judgment.
- 0:37And the focus was not on little green men, or
- 0:40like future humans, or just the US military or something like that.
- 0:44We weren't there two point fingers it was to figure out what it is. I
- 0:48can't make sense of it yet, but all I know is something remarkable is happening.
- 1:05Welcome to the Safe Aerospace podcast.
- 1:07My name is Ryan Graves.
- 1:08Today I'm joined by Jonathan Miller, who goes by Jamil.
- 1:12He's been helping us out at Americans for Safe Aerospace.
- 1:15For what, about maybe a year and a half now or so?
- 1:18Yeah.
- 1:19He's been doing some really good work
- 1:21on the UAP topic at MIT in his professional life.
- 1:25And we're going to talk about that.
- 1:27We're going to talk about
- 1:28what he's been doing to help Eisa out, specifically in the organization.
- 1:32And then we're going to swap roles.
- 1:33Jameel is going to ask me some questions,
- 1:36and we're going to get into a conversation about
- 1:38what's been happening at ASU over the past, gosh,
- 1:42three years now since the hearing, what we're building
- 1:45and how we're doing it and how you can help.
- 1:47So I think this would be a good opportunity
- 1:48to kind of catch everyone up to what we've been doing and show you guys
- 1:52why we're so excited about what we're doing.
- 1:54Thanks for coming down the awesome Jameel.
- 1:56Thanks so much. Yeah.
- 1:58Why don't we kick it off with just a little background about yourself?
- 2:01And in addition to, of course, your credentials
- 2:03and your professional background, what brought you into a as well?
- 2:07Sure. Well, it's it's an honor to be here.
- 2:09And it's super exciting to be able to to help kick off
- 2:12Americans for Safe Aerospace podcast.
- 2:15It's a fascinating organization, and we've been really growing
- 2:19under your leadership.
- 2:20It's been a magnet for a lot of us.
- 2:22And and in my particular story, I had reached out to you some time ago
- 2:26about saying, okay, I've got
- 2:27multiple sort of skills and interests and how might I be able to help.
- 2:31And we were able to to get where developing
- 2:35what we'll talk about later on like a membership program,
- 2:37a lot of technical work at Cetera to help the exploration of unidentified
- 2:42anomalous phenomena from my professional and personal interests.
- 2:45Certainly interested in the field of what we now call UAP
- 2:48sort of adjacent, kind of mysterious and almost areas for a long time.
- 2:51But I've been working as a program engineer at MIT,
- 2:56and as well as doing
- 2:58substantial work in the space of like sort of defense technologies and
- 3:01investment in what I would call science advantaged kinds of companies,
- 3:05because to me, that's the best way that we're able to take what we would call
- 3:11yesterday as science fiction to today start to make it as science fact.
- 3:15It takes that that that combination of science and engineering, business
- 3:19and art and everything to be able to,
- 3:21to to live in this amazing world where we have something.
- 3:24Here's my prop, you know, that's that's made of basically like kind of,
- 3:27you know, rocks and minerals and stuff like that and turn it into something
- 3:30that is a smartphone that we don't even have to think about how it works.
- 3:33I can really I can really resonate with that.
- 3:35I mean, that's why I wanted to go fly fighter aircraft, right?
- 3:39You guys were taking ideas in the science fiction realm and turning them
- 3:42into a reality in the defense arena, but I was the one that was right on that edge
- 3:46that got to operate those tools, and that's where I wanted to be.
- 3:50That's kind of what set me on this path, of course, but please continue.
- 3:53Oh, it's we are certainly always surrounded by nowadays
- 3:57in the modern world, at least a substantial amounts of new technologies.
- 4:00And it's like, well, you know, build a technology for technology sake.
- 4:03But really to me, it's been so much about, well, what are the problems?
- 4:07Or more like the grand challenges that we may be able to solve.
- 4:11And along the way of sort of confronting the unknown.
- 4:16There's some sort of happy accidents of discoveries
- 4:18like penicillin or something that that may actually really be super useful.
- 4:21We didn't know going forward exactly what the path should be.
- 4:25That's the part of the discovery.
- 4:27And so that's led to creation of various courses, the one that's most, most topical
- 4:33being confronting unknowns at MIT, which we had we conducted in January.
- 4:38And you were certainly a key part of that.
- 4:41I happen to have as a property the poster for for that program.
- 4:45So and just just so this is you what what would your title be at MIT
- 4:50when you're teaching?
- 4:51What's the precise entitle?
- 4:54Well, so I'm a lecturer or instructor or a program
- 4:58director for something like Confronting Unknowns.
- 5:01Here's the the problem.
- 5:02This is a slightly crinkled, well-traveled poster from
- 5:06from that program that we put together with the spirit being sensemaking.
- 5:11How do we do that?
- 5:12That, to me is a a teachable skill.
- 5:15And it's you know, since making broadly and then we start to narrow
- 5:19scope on to aerospace as a very critical kind of like industry or sector,
- 5:24and then even, you know, even use that as the way
- 5:27to sort of explore then UAP.
- 5:31And so it's, you know, how do we get better at recognizing that we don't know.
- 5:36So this was this was a three day, two day course.
- 5:38Yeah.
- 5:39And so who attended this?
- 5:41What was kind of the syllabus? What did you guys talk about?
- 5:44So it was a multi-day sort of intensive workshop, if you will.
- 5:47And and the focus was, was not on especially not on
- 5:51is it little green men or like future humans or just the U.S.
- 5:54military or something like that?
- 5:56We weren't there to point fingers.
- 5:57Fingers.
- 5:58It was to build up the the sort of the intuition and instincts around
- 6:02how do various experts in their fields and domains make sense.
- 6:07And so we had speakers and cohort members who are representing
- 6:11not only fine research institutions like MIT,
- 6:14but also folks from the intelligence community or, say, program directors
- 6:18from big aerospace companies and all walks of life in between there.
- 6:24And how do those individuals in technical, non-technical, misinformation,
- 6:28disinformation roles, how to all of those folks try to make sense
- 6:32in their particular fields and through that learning that
- 6:36and that shared sort of vocabulary development, then we, you know,
- 6:40the hypothesis, we may then all be able to make more sense of UAP
- 6:44as a big constellation of multiple sort of challenges.
- 6:47Was there was there an outcome from this that you're you're targeting what's really
- 6:52what's next for this?
- 6:53Of course it's it's, you know, the story is being written.
- 6:56And so part of that story is the imminent release,
- 7:00when this episode will air, will be near the publication of a paper
- 7:06that's resulted and been sort of collaboratively author by
- 7:09probably nearly about half of the cohort members who who stayed on, volunteered
- 7:13a lot of time in research to be able to produce the Confronting Unknowns paper.
- 7:17And so that will be likely the first of a series.
- 7:20There's so many different rabbit holes to be, to be threaded
- 7:24to pull from legislation and policy development to, of course,
- 7:27new forms of sensors and and how might frontier
- 7:32artificial intelligence models and other things be useful to to apply to
- 7:36this sort of like weak but very critical kind of signal that the UAP tends to have.
- 7:41So, you know, for if folks are interested, there's
- 7:44running a pleasantly infrequent
- 7:46mailing list at, at sensemaking W.T.
- 7:49f that is the website. Website.
- 7:51No, no. Just sense making TF.
- 7:54Yeah. Very cool. Awesome. Yeah.
- 7:56Recommend checking that out and hopefully we'll see a another course next year.
- 8:01I was hoping to attend a person this year.
- 8:03However there is a massive Texas to to Boston snowstorm
- 8:08which dumped bought like 12in of snow in Boston that day.
- 8:11So if if maybe maybe three x that in some spots I think.
- 8:16So if you're willing the brave brave the winter
- 8:17at least I would look forward to being there next year.
- 8:20Just paying that course.
- 8:21I mean, it's something I spend so much time thinking
- 8:24about on this problem, right?
- 8:26It's it's somewhat trivial.
- 8:28I think if you have a well-defined
- 8:29requirement or problem space and detection profile for something.
- 8:33Right.
- 8:34You know, it's easy enough, I suppose, to send some spies in and monitor,
- 8:38you know, Russian MiG development and then build a model for how to detect that.
- 8:42But when you have something that is not fitting what you're expecting
- 8:46or is very low signal or non-repeating, then you have to look for the signal
- 8:50in the noise.
- 8:51And that's really the opposite of the way that we typically do signal analysis,
- 8:56finding those spar sporadic ones that you don't have a large training set on.
- 9:00And it's actually a unique area of of machine learning to study
- 9:04some of these low signal model generation capabilities.
- 9:08But, you know, you solve that two ways with cleverer models or with more data,
- 9:12right.
- 9:13And so, you know, you can work on both ends of those streams to get answers.
- 9:16And one thing I don't think we're going to be in short
- 9:18supply of in the future is different data sets.
- 9:21One often refrain I hear in the startup community
- 9:25here in Austin and elsewhere, you know, it's how can you
- 9:28how can you generate a new unique data set that you have some mode around?
- 9:32Right.
- 9:32So if you happen to have a lot of video and data systems
- 9:37that happen to have been inside of tornadoes, right,
- 9:40that maybe didn't have a very large market,
- 9:42but that's a very unique data set that AI models could ingest.
- 9:45It just has been you know,
- 9:47we haven't had the tools necessary to understand those large data sets.
- 9:50So there's a lot of really unique data plays going on
- 9:54in the startup community to be able to generate those very large data sets.
- 9:57And I think that provides a unique opportunity for the UAP space
- 10:01where these companies could potentially collaborate
- 10:04with the up space in order to make certain areas
- 10:07of their data sets available or expose for testing
- 10:11with relationships in place, of course, to ensure that no data is being
- 10:15leaked, that would be inappropriate,
- 10:16but I think there's a lot of potential from that, and that doesn't
- 10:19even count, of course, building specific systems for this.
- 10:22Very cool.
- 10:23Yeah, I agree on that.
- 10:24I do, because, you know, one of the hats I wear, it's kind of a complementary
- 10:29kind of hat to the day job is, is I'm
- 10:32a doctor of engineering student at Penn State and, and Penn State.
- 10:36I found to be a very receptive community to some of the research work that we're
- 10:40that we're putting together
- 10:41of which part of that is, is sort of sense making and in this case,
- 10:45human machine teaming to with the focus being on on anomaly detection
- 10:50and said that that weak signal, particularly in fields and domains
- 10:53where you get it wrong, it's a it's a bad situation. Right.
- 10:56So there's really sort of poignant, kind of situations.
- 10:59And so from not only technical names, as you've discussed,
- 11:02and I think there's a lot we could, you know, could pull the thread on for that.
- 11:06But but also in the way that, say, information is generated
- 11:11or consumed and information warfare where it's where it is
- 11:15used by everybody in various ways and manipulated,
- 11:18even ways of being able to say, how might we measure that from,
- 11:22you know, live open source intelligence kind of kind of means and use that
- 11:26to help us not necessarily figure out the answer, but to recognize that, well,
- 11:31there's a big like, information vacuum that's forming,
- 11:34and that puts our kind of guard hairs up so that then that will help us
- 11:39as sense, in my opinion, that helps us as sense makers to deploy
- 11:42the art of sense making, which is a little bit more like gut based.
- 11:45And we might be able to get better at helping make decisions at machine speed
- 11:49if we can get some of our tooling and infrastructure better to
- 11:53to also be measuring live system, live, live occurrences like that.
- 11:57So, you know, speaking of sense making, we didn't bring it up yet.
- 12:00Maybe we should have.
- 12:01But today's kind of a special day.
- 12:04The government Department of War, specifically,
- 12:07I think, in conjunction with the FBI
- 12:10and NASA, have started to release
- 12:13previously classified UAP
- 12:16videos and sensor captures and documents.
- 12:20Some are historical, some of them are more modern.
- 12:22As part of President Trump's promise to, quote unquote,
- 12:25declassify everything in this space just to kind of set the stage.
- 12:29And by the time this airs, this will probably be old news,
- 12:31but I understand that this information will likely come in.
- 12:34This is the first one.
- 12:35And to expect the the second within 30 days,
- 12:39there's indications that things will get progressively more interesting.
- 12:42I'll say, for those that haven't checked the website out, and I'm sure you will
- 12:45by the time this airs, you know, it's it's a lot of files, a lot of information.
- 12:50This is just the beginning.
- 12:51When we think about sense making, if the government is going to continue
- 12:55on this path to release, at least right now,
- 12:59ambiguous data and perhaps less ambiguous data in the future.
- 13:03What are your thoughts on on sense making now?
- 13:06Should should we invest in understanding what's happening now?
- 13:08Should we sit back and just kind of wait to see how these progress?
- 13:11It's an interesting time.
- 13:12We're getting flooded with new data
- 13:14that's ambiguous, and I wonder how you think about that.
- 13:16Yes, it's certainly I think the, the dual of
- 13:20of maintaining an open mind of what could be maybe while
- 13:24also a reservation of judgment, but being able to recognize that, okay,
- 13:29there are still more grainy and grayscale than than most of us would prefer
- 13:34in this sort of like 4K world that we live in,
- 13:37but that we have more tangible evidence
- 13:40and sometimes corroboration to, to to say, you know what
- 13:44some of these stories that are, I would the more recent kind of things
- 13:49like a 2023 kind of report over,
- 13:53you know, if we saw solve or get more information on like a 1960
- 13:56something event,
- 13:58I think the public in general is going to be like, okay,
- 14:02I mean, that's nice, but
- 14:03but if it's something more recent, for example, with the, the new Jersey
- 14:07sort of drone incidences or flap circa 2024
- 14:11with echoes in that region and other other regions more recently,
- 14:15that's more useful because we know there are still people alive
- 14:19that are directly,
- 14:20you know, in near adjacent kind of jobs that have those kind of experiences.
- 14:24And it's just a that's something that with these kind of hopefully
- 14:27multiple data tranches, it's listed as release zero one.
- 14:30So we're hopeful that that will enumerate into hopefully double digits.
- 14:35Let's simplify this
- 14:36for the the average person that's starting to see this flood out.
- 14:39You know, you're in this position where maybe you've been on the fence.
- 14:43Yeah. There's been some people that came forward.
- 14:45They seem credible.
- 14:46But you went back to your business and now this is happening.
- 14:50You know, I think a lot of people are going to have more confusion
- 14:54in the short term than certainty on this, especially as they kind of start
- 14:58to dip their toe into this conversation early on.
- 15:01Do you have any advice for those types of those types of people?
- 15:04Well, the one is is I aspire and my collaborators fire
- 15:08that that the paper that confronting unknowns paper that we're releasing its
- 15:13it will be free and open source that will help provide a combination of
- 15:18I as you know average Joe would be it's
- 15:21okay to be interested in this the stigma, the stigma.
- 15:26Because that era
- 15:27seems to be having turned a leaf and you've experienced,
- 15:30you know, multiple eras in UAP land.
- 15:34And so now, particularly for Americans for safe aerospace orientation,
- 15:38which is there's now more protocol and procedure that's
- 15:42less hush hush from the FAA and other organizations.
- 15:46And so for the average Joe, it's yes, still go, you know,
- 15:50still invest in your for luck.
- 15:51If you can go get the groceries, take care of the kids.
- 15:54It's not like Chicken Little.
- 15:55The sky is falling.
- 15:56But if you have an interest and potentially even if you have skills,
- 15:59there are becoming more venues to to use that
- 16:03and potentially more funding in other ways of being resources.
- 16:07And so that the stigma aspect is very important
- 16:11to recognize that we are not alone as, as people.
- 16:15In terms of collaborations with other from research institutions
- 16:19to large companies, small companies, foundations that have expressed interest
- 16:23to to us privately and publicly that these are areas that need to be explored
- 16:28and more content coming from the Defense Department
- 16:34or from our own sort of internal database that we that we continue
- 16:38to publish and share, that helps the noise environment
- 16:42to have more credible signal in there.
- 16:46So if we can get that ratio of signal to noise higher,
- 16:50I think it helps all of us make a little more sense that okay.
- 16:54Yeah, maybe it's it's not it's not taboo.
- 16:56It's certainly not a lot of people of who are not discounting this.
- 17:00They're taking things extremely seriously.
- 17:02We know.
- 17:03It's incredible how much that has changed. I mean,
- 17:07every day I'm still surprised.
- 17:08But, you know, I often have to I feel like I need to enter
- 17:12certain conversations, almost apologetically,
- 17:14that I'm now broaching the conversation of UAP with them, but often surprised
- 17:18to see that they're eager to engage in that conversation.
- 17:22So, yeah, things certainly have changed.
- 17:24So yes, you know,
- 17:24if you're
- 17:25if you're just listening this now and if you have not seen it,
- 17:27the internet's really blowing up today with all,
- 17:29all the different content videos, you know.
- 17:31And now it's it's in the zoo. Right.
- 17:33So now there's going to be all sorts of,
- 17:35you know, armchair analysis that's going to go on.
- 17:38Information space is going to get pretty messy.
- 17:40I'm confident that things will continue to progress.
- 17:43More data will come forward that will increase the clarity.
- 17:46But even if the, you know, the president were to get on on stage
- 17:50behind a podium and make some type of definitive declaration,
- 17:54the mission that American Safe
- 17:55Aerospace doesn't, doesn't change or stop at that point, right.
- 17:59The relevance of ensuring that we avoid mishaps and that we secure
- 18:05our borders and our airspace from unknown intrusions is still relevant.
- 18:08It's just now that we've better identify what's causing the risk to grow right now.
- 18:14So maybe this is a good time to maybe turn turn the tables a little bit and talk
- 18:19a little bit about, you know, what ASA has been up to over the past few years.
- 18:24I'll try not to bore you guys too much, because I think the exciting stuff is,
- 18:27you know, what's to come, especially with with new data
- 18:30coming in and new people being excited to help us figure this out.
- 18:34So we'll maybe take a quick break and then we'll switch back up to that.
- 18:38Sure thing.
- 18:39So welcome back for the Safe Aerospace Podcast.
- 18:42Before we jump into sort of the world of Ryan Graves and American heroes
- 18:47space from, say, the 2023 hearings that were seminal for
- 18:51for the field or, you know, the challenge area up to to present.
- 18:55I want to Ryan, I want to give you a little a little special gift.
- 18:58I happen to run a podcast called Tuff Tech today, and I wanted to present
- 19:03with you, stickers of our special
- 19:06anvil that's being lifted by by balloons in.
- 19:10It's our special symbol about,
- 19:12something I think is super important in this field
- 19:14is is optimism and willingness to to kind of think about
- 19:19what could be and how they think I can of like Thomas the tank of that.
- 19:24Sometimes it can feel lonely.
- 19:25Sometimes it can feel like you have allies and sometimes in the same day.
- 19:30But we're all in this together to try to successfully pursue the unknown.
- 19:33It's not like we sell the unknown, it's we.
- 19:36That's the assignment is to continue to explore that space.
- 19:39And yeah. So thank you.
- 19:42So let's get folks back into your story.
- 19:46Most most listeners I suspect, know your story.
- 19:49But for someone who may be new today and to help sort of anchor
- 19:53the first episode of the podcast, walk us through it, let's say
- 19:57maybe some of the 2014 kind of experiences circling active duty
- 20:02and then into what led to a seminal hearing.
- 20:06Yeah, you know, I won't go into too much detail.
- 20:09I know people have probably heard my story before, but I was in F-18
- 20:13pile of the Navy, and we had just come back
- 20:15from our first deployment off the coast of Virginia Beach while we were deployed
- 20:19to the Middle East, but we came back to our base
- 20:22off the coast of Virginia Beach and began upgrading our radars.
- 20:25And that's when we gain detecting.
- 20:28And we didn't know at the time, but potentially UAP, UAP
- 20:30that were exhibiting flight characteristics that we wouldn't expect,
- 20:34very fast beads, very sharp turns, remaining fleet stationary.
- 20:38And this was happening every day, but no one was reporting it.
- 20:41There was a stigma about what it could have been.
- 20:44No one wanted to talk about it.
- 20:45And so even though they were near-misses, these things
- 20:48coming within 50ft of our cockpit, people weren't reporting it.
- 20:51And, you know, that struck a nerve with me because as tactical aviators
- 20:56were such a tension, the detail, you know, not just how we're going to drop a bomb
- 21:01or land on the aircraft carrier, but all of the things
- 21:04that enable that to happen the safety precautions, the briefings,
- 21:08the administrative tasks to get the jet ready in that position, all those things
- 21:12matter just as much as as that last pickle press to drop the weapon.
- 21:17Right.
- 21:18And so to ignore this one particular avenue that was so critical
- 21:22a mishap, an air to mid-air risk, then it makes sense to me.
- 21:27And I didn't know why we weren't willing to talk about that.
- 21:30But, you know, in that community, it's very, you know, it's very competitive.
- 21:35People want to be the best.
- 21:36And this, at the end of the day, is a side quest and not really why we're there.
- 21:40So I understand why people didn't prioritize it.
- 21:43But ultimately this kept happening for a number of years.
- 21:46More near misses and culminating in us capturing some video off the coast of
- 21:50Jacksonville, Florida that were released in the New York Times in 2017.
- 21:54And when I saw that, I realized that the issues that we were having on
- 21:57the East Coast were isolated and they weren't getting resolved.
- 22:01And that's what led me to reach out and start speaking out,
- 22:05at least privately at first, in order to help them understand
- 22:08that this was a larger issue than just 1 or 2 incidences.
- 22:11And of course, that accelerated.
- 22:14I went public on it and did a few interviews,
- 22:18which snowballed a bit and landed me ultimately on a Congress in 2023
- 22:22where I testified not only to what we were seeing ourselves,
- 22:26the pilots in our squadron, but also by that time,
- 22:30all the hundreds of reports now thousands that
- 22:33we've received at Americans for Safe Aerospace, other pilots,
- 22:37both in the military and commercial center, operators,
- 22:41regular soldiers, civilians everywhere in between.
- 22:44You know, they're all having these experiences.
- 22:46Of course, some of those witnesses are more valuable
- 22:49because they have a high likelihood of coming with sensor data,
- 22:52someone that just sees something in their backyard or soldier
- 22:55on the ground with no sensors, that sees something, provides some useful
- 22:59information and aggregate, and we can start to see some trends.
- 23:03So it's all valuable and it's all wasted
- 23:05if we're not collecting that and losing the opportunity
- 23:07that each one of those provides us to better understand the situation.
- 23:11And so at the hearing, it was really, you know, I felt my responsibility
- 23:14to share and make clear that this was a widespread issue.
- 23:19This was something that was affecting all, all levels of aviation
- 23:23and that it represented not only that aviation safety risk,
- 23:27but also a national security risk of having objects operating
- 23:31over our continental United States and our airspace that are unattributed,
- 23:35whether it's exhibiting advanced capabilities or not, that, at a minimum,
- 23:39is a potential air traffic threat for aviators and at worst,
- 23:44it's intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance or potentially
- 23:47a weaponized drone, as we've seen to be so effective in Ukraine and elsewhere.
- 23:53So the answer of ultimately what they are in some ways, to me is irrelevant.
- 23:58It's more about mitigating the risk, you know, that they oppose.
- 24:01And so that's why I wanted to speak out about it.
- 24:04Now, I've learned such, you know, information from the reports
- 24:08that we receive that, you know, my thinking has matured.
- 24:12I'll say my model has updated, and unfortunately, it's updated towards
- 24:17less certainty in any one answer, but a very big signal, if you will,
- 24:22that there's something that is exhibiting capabilities beyond the state of the art.
- 24:26Maybe that's the easy answer of it being aliens from another star system.
- 24:29Maybe that's a more complex answer.
- 24:32Maybe it's something we're not thinking of yet, but
- 24:34I believe the only way forward in that conversation
- 24:37is through the work that we're building towards Americans for Safe Aerospace,
- 24:41both from a technical standpoint as well as reducing the stigma.
- 24:46Some of the big steps we took immediately following that hearing were to advise
- 24:49Congress on legislation that would protect pilots,
- 24:53that would enable them to report without fear of retribution
- 24:56from their employees, from their management at the airlines.
- 25:00Any pilots are reprimanded for speaking about this, either directly or indirectly.
- 25:05And so there's there's zero incentive.
- 25:06And pilots often tell me like, hey,
- 25:08I'm getting out in three years, I'm retiring in five years.
- 25:10I'll talk to you then.
- 25:12I have been doing this long enough that they have.
- 25:13But but I wish they could have talked to me sooner or felt more comfortable.
- 25:18And the legislation that we've ised on the Safe Airspace for Americans Act
- 25:21would classify these as established aviation safety risk,
- 25:26which would then protect pilots under existing workplace protection laws.
- 25:31So it's such that their employer can't forbid them
- 25:35from communicating safety hazards in their workplace.
- 25:40And so it uses existing frameworks in order to enable that.
- 25:44It was introduced in 2024.
- 25:47It was not voted on. It couldn't get attached.
- 25:49It has been reintroduced.
- 25:50And we are working to have that included potentially
- 25:53in the 2027 NDAA.
- 25:57But perhaps more exciting,
- 25:59and this is maybe catching us up a little bit more modern times.
- 26:02There's been a lot going on at the state level.
- 26:05There has been energy, starting with new Jersey in passing
- 26:09pretty substantive UAP legislation in new Jersey.
- 26:13They did provide a budget amount of money
- 26:16in order to perform a research program research study.
- 26:21In conjunction with the public organization Vermont has
- 26:24is exploring their own legislation that would standardize
- 26:27collection across the state for analysis and eventual reporting.
- 26:31Connecticut Is has also proposed their own legislation
- 26:35that's going back and forth again with the budget for research there.
- 26:39About seven other states that I'm aware of that are
- 26:43on legislation right now.
- 26:45This could be a very strong trend.
- 26:47This might provide the institutional framework
- 26:50for there to be a standardized reporting system.
- 26:54And, you know,
- 26:55people might say, why does this, you know, why does this matter at the state level?
- 26:59Is it because it's too hard at the federal level, maybe a little bit.
- 27:03You know, it is a mess and hard to get legislation through at the federal level.
- 27:08But there's also things that can be addressed at the state level.
- 27:12That is not right at the federal level. Right.
- 27:14So what about state police?
- 27:16What about local police?
- 27:17What about state critical infrastructure? Right.
- 27:20How do these groups talk and mitigate this?
- 27:22It's not just detecting. Right.
- 27:24What do you do after you've detected?
- 27:26How do you respond to that.
- 27:26Because if it is a threat, we need to actually respond to it
- 27:29and not just catalog it for a report that comes out, you know, in 24 months.
- 27:33Right?
- 27:33So there.
- 27:35There needs to be a closed loop system for this.
- 27:38And by having these states start to implement this,
- 27:41I think we can start looking towards a future where we have
- 27:44an interstate agreement for how to collaborate, both
- 27:48from a data collection and dating data sharing perspective.
- 27:52That's something that in some of my work and my colleagues is sort of exposed.
- 27:57Is that the institutional level this could be at,
- 28:00could be state or even federal is that there's there's the vocabulary for
- 28:04we know what something is and there's a vocabulary for there is no threat.
- 28:08But apparently there's a
- 28:10lack of
- 28:11institutional vocabulary in the middle of that.
- 28:14And so and that if that without that vocabulary,
- 28:18it causes something that may not look like it's, it may be flying in somewhere
- 28:22where it's not supposed to be, but there's no visible weapon payload or something.
- 28:26So it's like, well, what is that?
- 28:28And that lack of vocabulary causes a
- 28:33lack of the cascades that would help to get some sort of like
- 28:36an integrated communication system so that there are ways to help fill
- 28:40the emergent information vacuum, which could lead to massive stereo
- 28:44or could lead to,
- 28:45you know, people shooting at things that they probably shouldn't be shooting at.
- 28:48And so that's where I think it's a proud Pennsylvanian
- 28:52that the Commonwealth I know that there's there's
- 28:54additional work being there, as well as one of those.
- 28:56I think that the seven other states that you had mentioned in international work
- 29:00as well, to, to try to get legislation is always a little lagging,
- 29:04but try to get it sort of cut up to some sort of modern time, because,
- 29:08again, you've gone through the eras of when it was
- 29:11not something one talked about, of that there are unknown objects,
- 29:14and even saying, I don't know is a very hard thing for anybody to say.
- 29:18And then now where it's, it's seemed like we've turned a curve here.
- 29:24And Americans perceive aerospace being a view.
- 29:28It maybe a little biased, but like one of the most trusted kind of organizations,
- 29:32particularly for free aviators.
- 29:33And then so the ecosystem around him or her
- 29:37to be able to say, I did see something, I don't know what it is.
- 29:40And yes, I'm concerned about my job,
- 29:42but we now have more protections in place for that to for that data to go in.
- 29:47Yeah.
- 29:47And you know, we've, we've continued to receive a lot of reports at ASA. And
- 29:53you know,
- 29:53we've had to take kind of an intelligence mindset around, if you will, confidence
- 29:57level corroboration low on scientifically validated
- 30:04measurements or calculations, right when it holds up in a lab.
- 30:07But you can make decisions off of it.
- 30:09Type information.
- 30:10And, you know, we've worked that I think to good effect and
- 30:14really identified a lot of really strong, you know, cases and people
- 30:18that were excited to bring forward on this podcast here in the near future.
- 30:21But, you know, we have a thousand report.
- 30:23What's that really mean?
- 30:24You know, as it's fleshed out now, I would say probably
- 30:27at this stage, probably about 80 of those or so, maybe a little bit more
- 30:31or what we consider, you know, very high quality cases similar to,
- 30:36you know, an example,
- 30:37a comparable example might be the TikTok incident with Commander Frazier,
- 30:41where there are multiple,
- 30:43highly trained observers that have corroborating sense of data
- 30:47that they either saw or might potentially still exist.
- 30:51We have dozens of those.
- 30:52Right.
- 30:52And over the past several years since the hearing, we've collected
- 30:57and collated and studied some of these cases, and we've shared
- 31:02those cases with congressional members and the House
- 31:05and the Senate, different committees with federal law enforcement and the FBI.
- 31:09And we only share
- 31:10this type of information explicitly with the witnesses permission.
- 31:15And so when you come to Assa and you say your information
- 31:18and we schedule a call, we talk, we make it very clear
- 31:22that if you would like, the option exists for this information
- 31:26to be processed, forwarded through to some of these other stakeholders.
- 31:30If if they give their permission.
- 31:32And, you know, the vast majority of people do take us up on on that offer,
- 31:36because I think for maybe the first time on this conversation,
- 31:40people feel like the time is right, like action can actually be taken.
- 31:44This information matters and there's people waiting for it.
- 31:47And it's true. People are.
- 31:49And just today, I think we're starting to see the outcropping
- 31:51of some of that with the releases that came out.
- 31:54But ultimately, as effective as that's been to motivate
- 31:58a lot of the efforts that we are hearing or perhaps you're not hearing about yet
- 32:03across various agencies, in the executive branch and elsewhere,
- 32:06we haven't necessarily shared those cases with the public,
- 32:09and they're also not of a scientific quality that would allow us to do
- 32:13real, rigorous study on it.
- 32:15And so, you know that as weakness, we've started
- 32:20to design a much more comprehensive, scientifically structured
- 32:26methodology, both for collecting
- 32:29and supplementing additional information
- 32:31to to the reports as available and then analyzing
- 32:35the outcroppings of that, both in whole and on a case by case basis.
- 32:40And that work is not public yet.
- 32:42We will be offering that to the members of our website.
- 32:47I'm pretty excited about it.
- 32:48It's going to allow you
- 32:48to have a complete picture of the when and the where of the reports.
- 32:52Anyone report will be supplemented with basically
- 32:56any publicly available information that's possible to scrape from the internet,
- 33:00test data, satellite data, air traffic data, and allow us to more
- 33:04or less quantify
- 33:06whether this is likely a prosaic sighting, or whether this doesn't
- 33:09have an explanation that we can assign to it right now.
- 33:13Allow us to kind of rack and stack and have what I think
- 33:16is probably the first time a single place where you could have confidence
- 33:20in the publicly reviewable logic train
- 33:24that provided, you know, the ranked assessment of one report.
- 33:28So when you look at it, you could say, okay, this is anomalous.
- 33:32Here's the ranking and here's why.
- 33:34Through all the supplementation and reasoning that
- 33:37went behind that for any one report and make that live.
- 33:40So as new information comes in, as new analysis is done, that can be updated.
- 33:44And, you know, my hope with that is that now there's a place where people
- 33:48can actually focus their energy on the actual mystery and the good cases
- 33:53versus spending their time sweating over something that was debunked,
- 33:57you know, 15 years ago, but is being resurfaced on X right now.
- 34:00And, you know, we're going to be able to use that as a source
- 34:03for justification for policy positions that we might want to take.
- 34:07That will be evidence that will continue to drive
- 34:10the conversation forward in DC and in academia and elsewhere.
- 34:14And ultimately,
- 34:15we'll be sharing all that information with their members at Safe Aerospace.
- 34:19Org, so that them and the media and anyone else can utilize that to
- 34:24to better understand it.
- 34:25So that's that's the vision.
- 34:27Now, you know, what's the reality right now
- 34:29we're actually make a pretty good progress.
- 34:31It's our hope to have a first version of this
- 34:34that we're going to be demoing at the end of July.
- 34:37ASA is going to Oshkosh at Ryan.
- 34:41Better than I didn't plan that.
- 34:43But yeah, they expected.
- 34:45For those not familiar.
- 34:46Oshkosh is the world's largest aircraft flying kind of like a,
- 34:51kind of like the Olympics of airshows, perhaps is one way or I don't know.
- 34:55How would you describe it?
- 34:57Maybe.
- 34:57It's certainly a marathon,
- 34:59whether as a, as a, as a participant, a audience member, or
- 35:03if one's actually flying in, its the world's
- 35:06busiest airport for, for the span of that one week or so.
- 35:09And it's very loud, it's very fun.
- 35:12It's to as Oshkosh, the shorthand and its location, but it's the EAA.
- 35:17So Experimental Aircraft Association's air venture program or endeavor.
- 35:22And that is is something that if you could be there.
- 35:25We this will be the first time
- 35:27that AZA has has a booth and has a formal presence there.
- 35:31Many members, as sort of aviation enthusiasts
- 35:34have been there and sort of skunkworks or grassroots kind of way,
- 35:37but it's going to be something that for folks who can participate, it's
- 35:43we we intend to have a,
- 35:45you know, a look at some of the, the this kind of mapping
- 35:50and, and report sort of pipelining that we've been building.
- 35:54And this may be a little plug for, for membership is, is that we
- 35:58super push it if you like and subscribe.
- 35:59That really helps with with the attention that we know the subject needs
- 36:04a sort of credible, grounded, bad, aviation fun but grounded kind of
- 36:07way of looking at this, these challenges.
- 36:10But then membership is a way to help support the building
- 36:13out of this kind of infrastructure that we need to be able to get
- 36:16from a report in the door or in the database to
- 36:19then not just sit there, but to be kind of like to use mining examples,
- 36:23like the beneficiation process to go from raw or to, you know, where are the gems.
- 36:29Actual data?
- 36:30Yeah, absolutely.
- 36:30Because that's something that's been missing in
- 36:32at least in the open source kind of way for seemingly ever,
- 36:37or least in the past 70 years or so.
- 36:39And so, it's not like, you know, pushing for disclosure per se.
- 36:43It's pushing for, well, it's like explore and sort of and make it
- 36:47so that folks who if you do see something, you do have a way to be able to
- 36:51to share that so you don't feel alone or something, right?
- 36:55For me at least, it's like I don't want someone to be scared
- 36:59and in a corner without reading that, you know,
- 37:00there are allies out here that are really trying to be,
- 37:05that are being very serious and or who are trustworthy to earn that.
- 37:08Well, yeah.
- 37:09So if you are at Oshkosh or want to come now, look forward
- 37:13to seeing you at our booth. I'm thinking the best way to share that.
- 37:15But we, you know, please go to Safe Aerospace.
- 37:18Org. We'll have a news article about how you can find us there.
- 37:21What events will be doing.
- 37:22We'll have we'll be having event at a local distillery,
- 37:26which I'm sure will be a lot of fun, and we can have some fun conversations.
- 37:30And of course, we'll be talking to a lot of pilots.
- 37:32There were 750,000 people at Oshkosh last year.
- 37:35They'll probably be more this year.
- 37:37And I suspect that there are a lot of UAP stories between
- 37:41the aviators there in the crowd, and we're going to be there,
- 37:43and hopefully we're going to capture some on camera
- 37:45and share them with you and add them to our database here.
- 37:49Yeah, it'll be epic.
- 37:51It's a lot of people.
- 37:52It's a lot of hardware and it's a lot of fun.
- 37:55Let's hope the Wisconsin weather gods
- 37:58don't turn it into a slosh
- 37:59like it has been in sometimes in the past and some other other,
- 38:02but it's going to be. It'll be great.
- 38:04So excited to to see you in many of you listeners and viewers there.
- 38:08Well yeah.
- 38:08So the you know we're going to demo hopefully this system there.
- 38:12You'll be able to come by and check it out will be accepting report.
- 38:15And now that will give us this scientifically structured process
- 38:21that's traceable,
- 38:23that we can truly understand the reasoning across the whole pipeline of data
- 38:27and do real time,
- 38:28you know, signal analysis for, for lack of a better word, right, like
- 38:31just really be able to update the data in real time, share the outputs of that
- 38:35with our members, share that with the different stakeholders in the space.
- 38:39Share that with the pilot unions and the commercial airlines
- 38:43that the where of the risks
- 38:44that pilots are exposed to now, because it is significant.
- 38:47We receive a lot of reports, and the government itself receives more
- 38:51reports through the standardized procedure that now exists.
- 38:55When a pilot sees a report, the expected
- 38:58behavior is that they will report that to air traffic control.
- 39:02Air traffic control assesses that.
- 39:03And then there is a standardized reporting form that the manager of
- 39:07that facility is expected to fill out and submit.
- 39:10That goes to various places.
- 39:12I understand that that is being utilized to some degree, and that there are
- 39:16a number of just say,
- 39:18I'll just leave it out there, single digit number of these events per day
- 39:21in the United States where commercial pilots are,
- 39:25are reporting this through that mechanism.
- 39:26So this is something that's still extremely relevant.
- 39:29And we need to make sure that the airlines and the pilots
- 39:32that are oblivious to this right now have access to that information
- 39:36so that they can make safe decisions with their aircraft. Right.
- 39:39That's what at the end day all about.
- 39:40And so that database is going to be really effective.
- 39:43You guys are watching the podcast now.
- 39:45Obviously that's something else that we've been working on.
- 39:48We've been collecting all these all these reports, all these stories from,
- 39:52you know, again, very credible people.
- 39:54And those reports have had an incredible effect shifting the conversation in DC.
- 39:59And it's like, hey, let's now's the time.
- 40:00Let's, let's share those, you know, with the public.
- 40:02And so that's, that's exactly what we're doing.
- 40:04This is a bit of a warm up, you know,
- 40:06catch everyone up, reintroduce ourselves, let you stand what we've been doing.
- 40:10But we're going to be getting right into pilots,
- 40:14air traffic controllers or sightings.
- 40:16And not just that, we've also partnered with an organization
- 40:20away to drop their name until everything's all signed, but we're going to be
- 40:24creating short animated videos of the cases themselves, right?
- 40:28So you don't just have to listen to them describe it.
- 40:31The guests,
- 40:32the witness, will have had a hand in creating those short videos,
- 40:36so you'll kind of get to see it from their perspective,
- 40:39and then you'll get to listen
- 40:41to the guest for our members, if you sign up at Safe Aerospace.
- 40:44Org and join our membership program, you can receive those interviews early.
- 40:49They'll also be invited to join the guests after the interview for and ask me
- 40:54anything where they can get in there after they've listened to the case.
- 40:57And of course, probably have a million questions
- 40:59and make sure they have the opportunity
- 41:01to get in there and ask those questions with the witness.
- 41:04So, you know, why is that important? Right?
- 41:05You know, a lot of people have podcast, but it's much bigger than a podcast.
- 41:10You know,
- 41:10these stories are really important and they will change minds
- 41:13and people's perspective.
- 41:15And they're not doing any good either on the shelf
- 41:18or in an analyst spreadsheet in the government somewhere.
- 41:22And so we want to share them.
- 41:23We want to demonstrate the people how to actually have a rational,
- 41:28reasonable conversation about these experiences,
- 41:31build that corpus of knowledge.
- 41:32And when we do that, you know, we've learned that at Safe Aerospace
- 41:37that more people report,
- 41:38we talk about a pilot with a commercial, a case with a commercial pilot,
- 41:42and we'll have other commercial pilots decide to reach out after hearing that
- 41:45or someone that seen something similar.
- 41:48And so the hope and here's looking at you, you know,
- 41:53if you have seen something, report it.
- 41:55Go to safe aerospace dog slash reports.
- 41:58Submit your report.
- 42:00We'll assess it.
- 42:01We'll reach out to you, get more details and debrief with you and provide you
- 42:05the same options we've provided others about potentially submitting these reports
- 42:09to some of these other stakeholders.
- 42:11If you prefer to keep that private, that's completely fine.
- 42:13Maybe have you on the podcast to discuss your case publicly.
- 42:17And so, you know, now we have both this distribution
- 42:21platform to share these cases and also a more sophisticated system
- 42:25to accept these reports and understand them.
- 42:27And that's going to give us this this loop that I think
- 42:30is really going to run away and provide
- 42:31not just us, a better understanding, but everyone else,
- 42:33because we're going to be riding along with you on this.
- 42:36The two things there that I want to point out is for
- 42:39for audience members about like Ryan's saying, you know, report it.
- 42:43And someone may be like, well, but but what, you know, information security,
- 42:46like how,
- 42:47you know, will my name be attached to this if you're not ready for that?
- 42:51And so something just to, to, to reinforce is that the behind the scenes work
- 42:55which we will have, you know, sort of future guests and talks of various
- 42:58members from, from the ASA community that will drive this deeper.
- 43:03But we're achieving what I might say, like a level of compliance in many ways to
- 43:08at the for the database to be able to ensure that the reporter
- 43:13or report person, the submitter and his or any identifying information
- 43:17they choose to share that that that there's ways to be protecting that
- 43:21and decoupling it from the report itself so that if you're submitting something,
- 43:25you're not going to be seeing it
- 43:26like on The New York Times and, you know, tomorrow
- 43:29kind of thing with your name attached to that.
- 43:30It's that's not that's not how we roll.
- 43:32And we also we also.
- 43:34Have a separate field where location. Right.
- 43:37You tell us you saw it at your house and give us your address that doesn't
- 43:40go into a final report or like be dropping your, you know, exact home.
- 43:44All of that is coursed out
- 43:45so that there's an uncertainty in the reporting locations such that,
- 43:49you know, no individual witnesses giving away any personal information.
- 43:54So yeah, thanks.
- 43:54Thanks for for raising that issue. Would it be?
- 43:57I think it would be maybe interesting because we've touched on
- 44:01some of the of where ASA is, and we're a lot more to go into on that.
- 44:06But and also a little bit of the vision of where it's
- 44:08going in the shorter and longer term with what we're building.
- 44:11But could you take us and give us a look at what you think, ace?
- 44:14Like, say, when you founded the organization, what you thought
- 44:17Asa would be and a little bit of that the delta of now what what it is today.
- 44:22Yeah.
- 44:23You know, when we started the organization
- 44:26originally we weren't really receiving that many reports.
- 44:29And so the idea of starting the 501 C three nonprofit was to really just have
- 44:34the same organizational tools that anyone else operating in DC could use,
- 44:38have a have a platform to share the public messaging
- 44:41with the public in order to reduce the stigma,
- 44:44just produce maybe some small thought pieces on the recommendations
- 44:48we had for moving forward. That would be productive.
- 44:50But once we started receiving so many reports
- 44:53that had useful information attached to it, that turned this
- 44:56into understanding things from the scope of my experience to having a broader
- 45:01understanding of this widespread problem that wasn't just a Navy fighter
- 45:06pilot problem or a US problem, but a global concern.
- 45:11And so that really, you know, informed our,
- 45:14our solution space of of where we could go and what would be useful.
- 45:18You know, we talked with so many pilots, both individually from their reports
- 45:21as well as organizations and unions,
- 45:25and there was still a lot of discomfort around talking about this.
- 45:29And so, you know, ultimately, over time,
- 45:32having this large corpus of information that was mind changing, right?
- 45:37It would change people's mind to hear this many credible reports.
- 45:40How do we leverage that?
- 45:41How do we expand that,
- 45:42and how do we put the technical rigor behind it such that the information
- 45:46isn't just doesn't just feel good, but is something that can be studied
- 45:51in a formalized way that allows us to progress along a path of increasing
- 45:56knowledge versus just, you know, kind of jumping from one question to another.
- 46:01Right.
- 46:02And, you know, I think what we've put together
- 46:05on the database side and are continuing to do so is a huge step in that.
- 46:10And I think, you know, frankly, the timing couldn't be better.
- 46:13As I said, I don't think this conversation, you know, ASA
- 46:16doesn't just go away if just quote unquote disclosure happens,
- 46:19you know, in a week or something, the same problems will exist,
- 46:22the same need for risk mitigation will exist.
- 46:26So we need to plan for the future, you know, five, eight years from now,
- 46:30not necessarily trying to plan in 6 or 12 month increments.
- 46:33And I think, you know, it's bigger than just
- 46:37the reports that we receive and our analysis of it.
- 46:41What other tools can we bring into the conversation
- 46:45to supplement those report or to generate new reports?
- 46:49And you know, what I'm talking about here is real time sensor
- 46:53detections in American aerospace, I think, need to move towards a modality
- 46:57where the were receiving the most current information possible.
- 47:01And I think that we do that through a sensor network across the United States.
- 47:08Now that sounds ambitious.
- 47:10There are there's something called the price performance curve.
- 47:12Right.
- 47:13The performance gets better.
- 47:14The cost goes up.
- 47:16As the cost goes down, the performance is less good.
- 47:18What is the minimally viable spot on the the that curve
- 47:23that enables us to get low quality sensor kits to individuals
- 47:28such that they can put them in their backyard
- 47:30and grow a network organically on that side.
- 47:33What are the other stops up that cost performance curve
- 47:38that allow us to have more exquisite detection capabilities
- 47:42and analytical capabilities that you can't get at those cheaper ranges,
- 47:46but perhaps you can't deploy as many of them, right?
- 47:49What does that configuration look like?
- 47:51What's optimal and what is needed to actually add value
- 47:54and understanding into this conversation in that scientifically structured way?
- 47:59And, you know, the database that we're designing and building out
- 48:02will have that interface, maybe not on day zero, but shortly afterwards
- 48:07where we'll be able to, starting with limited modalities,
- 48:10be able to ingest sensor data from kits that we've been designing
- 48:15and as well as look to the rest of the the UAP
- 48:19science and engineering community
- 48:21to see if they would like to
- 48:22integrate their sensors into those into that backbone as well, creating a
- 48:27a centralized analytical engine that will be able to both ingest
- 48:31a witness data, publicly available data and hardware based real time data
- 48:37and turn it all into a single fuzed picture of what's happening in the sky.
- 48:41And that's, I think, what's going to lead us to a increase.
- 48:47I hesitate to use the word plethora, but I'll use it.
- 48:49A plethora of multimodal, correlated data
- 48:54of a quality that I don't
- 48:55think we have right now outside of the military.
- 48:59And so when I look to five years down
- 49:02the future, I see ace as the brain of that operation.
- 49:06But that brain is helping to support a whole ecosystem
- 49:10of hardware innovators that want to deploy these systems
- 49:14across the United States, across the world, potentially.
- 49:17There's some super exciting things that can be done with that because like,
- 49:22for example, I have like a weather station,
- 49:24a personal weather station that run, run at my homestead.
- 49:27And that's something that okay, we take barometer, you know, and then we got some,
- 49:31you know, like wind direction and some other normal meteorological things.
- 49:36And so then if what will it look like?
- 49:39It may not be that atypical in a couple of years that we may be able to
- 49:44if we're like sort of citizen scientists and you want to contribute your data
- 49:47to this kind of network that you'd also add on some sensor
- 49:51or sensors that we find are also very useful for, for helping to,
- 49:55to do anomaly detection, particularly for different kinds of object.
- 49:58Maybe it's infrared, maybe it's whatever, some sort of like, you know,
- 50:01phased array thing that is cost effective enough for someone.
- 50:05Yeah. Yeah.
- 50:06There's a there's a and so that's super tight.
- 50:09And I expect that, one of our future episodes will be featuring
- 50:13some of the team members and core team members with NASA who have certainly like
- 50:17ten x 100 x, the kind of like sensor payload that you would find from
- 50:21in someone's backyard that are these these individuals
- 50:24are extremely technically competent and really looking at trying to like
- 50:28if we can what what phenomena, physics phenomena can we exploit
- 50:32and then how do we make sense of all that data come in.
- 50:34If you collect it, that's one part.
- 50:35Then you've got to sort of process that that gets into some of the the like
- 50:38sort of weak signal kind of models that we talked about earlier in the show.
- 50:41And so it's I know I'm personally super excited about that.
- 50:45And I think a lot of the audience members, you may also be like,
- 50:48oh, maybe that's a way that that I, down the road can be able to contribute
- 50:51is to explore this and how how much you know, how how cool can it
- 50:55be to use like a Raspberry Pi to, to help explore the phenomena
- 51:00well and actually share it out to the rest of the community?
- 51:03It's empowering that way. Yeah.
- 51:05So I mean, so
- 51:07it's come a long way and
- 51:08it's in its relatively short life, but now it's it's a
- 51:11it's a nonprofit vehicle to help get us into this.
- 51:16Well, we think really sort of strategic position
- 51:19to not just talk about the issues but and start to positively influence
- 51:24policy development, but also to be building
- 51:26the infrastructure, physical and otherwise, around around this.
- 51:30A critic may say, well, but Ace has got I don't know, is there some sort of
- 51:34like vested interest in in this?
- 51:36How how might we as an organization and as individuals
- 51:39so avoid some of the kind of confirmation bias as or other sort of,
- 51:43you know, like thumb on the scale kind of kind of claims that someone may.
- 51:46Yeah. I mean.
- 51:48I guess the answer is, I damn right I got a vested interest.
- 51:51I want to know what the fuck's going on, you know, like.
- 51:54So I mean, that's. My best interest.
- 51:56So ultimately you wouldn't be able to have volunteered
- 51:59and donated as much time as I have over the past four years and less.
- 52:03You're passionate about getting down to the bottom of this.
- 52:05But, you know, with any endeavor, you know, if you are not operating
- 52:10in a way that,
- 52:11you know, rubs up against reality, then you're just deluding yourself, right?
- 52:14And so I actually do have a real vested interest in figuring this out.
- 52:19And that means I need to really understand this from a scientific,
- 52:23you know, perspective.
- 52:24Actually, you know, what is really happening here, what is the reality of it.
- 52:28And that that dictates that I must use best scientific principles
- 52:31in order to move forward.
- 52:32I'm not a scientist. I'm not. I don't have a PhD.
- 52:34I have a bachelor's degree in aerospace engineering.
- 52:37So I can talk some of the talk.
- 52:38But at the end of the day, you know, this isn't a one person task.
- 52:42And that's why, you know, I've consistently and we've consistently
- 52:45looked at academia both to motivate and to potentially partner.
- 52:49I've spoken at of universities,
- 52:52you know, tier one schools around the country on this.
- 52:55There is interest, but there is this old guard that still is a bit tepid
- 52:59of sinking their feet into this, you know, amongst the professorship,
- 53:03as I'm sure you can relate to, but one that is changing.
- 53:06We are seeing progress there.
- 53:07But, you know, Ayeza is going to have to rely on partnering
- 53:10with those organizations to make sure that the work done on
- 53:14this is done agnostic through third parties.
- 53:17And that's the goal, right?
- 53:18If I if we get to a point where our data is of such high quality
- 53:23and scientifically valid, it's traceable and the data
- 53:26has been collected in a standardized way
- 53:28that is useful to the scientific analysis that an academic would like to pursue.
- 53:33That's where we want to get.
- 53:34And then I'm happy to make that data readily available to many institutions
- 53:39so that they can do their analysis and tell us,
- 53:42you know, hopefully fulfill my my desire to know what's going on.
- 53:45And that's something that I think is about like, I want to know what's going on.
- 53:50Yes, I have a vested interest in this.
- 53:52And and I see a parallel
- 53:53in some of the academic community where there may be professors.
- 53:57Some certainly are quiet about it, but very interested.
- 54:01There's a little more, more visible in the public realm.
- 54:04Where they are on the ten year letter.
- 54:06That certainly makes a big difference.
- 54:07You know, not not all professors are tweed jack
- 54:11that wearing pipe smoke and folks who wax philosophy,
- 54:13maybe the philosophy professors are, but for the rest of the rest of them,
- 54:17I'm not so much.
- 54:17I've heard it, you know, commentary within the academic circles like, well,
- 54:20but isn't, you know, professor So-and-so, he or she doesn't.
- 54:24Aren't they, like, aren't they just exhibiting their opinion
- 54:27about the phenomena in some way and all?
- 54:30There are going to be based on that opinion.
- 54:33And I'm like, there's a healthy aspect.
- 54:36We want to have skepticism, but not to to our own,
- 54:39like dismissal and not recognizing blinders on.
- 54:43Ostrich algorithm of just put your head in the sand.
- 54:45It's yeah, there's an opinion about that.
- 54:49I think there might be something there.
- 54:51And then I will design an experiment to hopefully get some sort of clarification.
- 54:57That's the point of the scientific process, is to establish a hypothesis
- 55:00and then the methodology and how other folks evaluate that and say,
- 55:05okay, yeah.
- 55:05And and to the point that hopefully within the various sort of domains of UAP
- 55:11that we can get to where like many other scientific instrument
- 55:14groups like say in medicine, where can we get to the point where
- 55:17we have some sort of a sensor package or a case package,
- 55:21and we can sort of delete all the proper nouns, like the name
- 55:25and stuff, of who submitted it and that, that detail,
- 55:28and then just send this data payload to some other researcher group and say,
- 55:33what do you think about this?
- 55:35And, and then get their kind of independent assessment
- 55:37in the medical community.
- 55:38We do that all the time
- 55:40to to get a second or third opinion on, say, a radiological image.
- 55:44Yeah.
- 55:45You know, at the end of the day,
- 55:46you know, I'll even make it even simpler for our listeners.
- 55:50You don't need to do publish a paper or do some type of study that reaches this
- 55:56conclusion that your foes equal aliens or, you know, they're from here.
- 56:01You can do an analysis, and I'll use an interesting example
- 56:04that pops to mind, because a recent conversation with Gary
- 56:06Nolan, you can do a detailed material analysis on something
- 56:10proposed to be exotic and study the
- 56:14crystal alignment and formation and striations in the material,
- 56:18blah, blah, blah, and, and publish the results of that,
- 56:21but not necessarily reach a conclusion of what that data means.
- 56:24Right.
- 56:24You can present the data in a scientifically valid way,
- 56:28but you don't have to reach a conclusion necessarily of what that means, right?
- 56:32You can present the data clean and allow allow them to then make an interpretation
- 56:36of what that data means.
- 56:37And I don't think there's enough of that.
- 56:39There's too much of that is a UAP that is not a UAP.
- 56:44And here's some quick analysis.
- 56:46But if you if you can really just study what's in front of you
- 56:50for what the contents of it provide, what can you know about it versus
- 56:54then therefore
- 56:56drawing a conclusion to therefore must be aliens or something of that nature.
- 57:00And you see that a little bit where people are really decomposing
- 57:03some of the cases I know the Kimble case I was involved with
- 57:07has been through rigorous, you know, modeling and analysis,
- 57:11and I don't think that's that's done enough.
- 57:12And I think that's something that can be probably
- 57:15I don't want to use a word automated, but I'll just say structured.
- 57:19And right now it's like a 6 to 8 months a year process for people to say, yeah,
- 57:23look at that.
- 57:23And guess what?
- 57:24People and do this kind of volunteerism to understand these, you know,
- 57:30if we were truly talking about something remarkable here,
- 57:32that's not how this is going to progress, right?
- 57:34We need to have some real systems involved with this, some standardization,
- 57:38building some architectures and softwares around this
- 57:41that are going to allow us to analyze this like we would any other problem
- 57:45that we try to attack, whether it be semiconductor manufacturing
- 57:48or whether modeling or, you know, the price of,
- 57:52you know, comparable issues on eBay.
- 57:54Right?
- 57:54We measure everything, right?
- 57:55We need to measure this to. Yes.
- 57:58It's something that I found
- 57:59useful is like well, within it was one of our guest speakers with
- 58:03within the Confronting Knowns course at MIT.
- 58:05A research scientist from the Haystack Observatory is described
- 58:09how how to develop new algorithms and technologies.
- 58:14And within the geophysics community, it's well, if we think there's a couple
- 58:18interesting pixels on a huge iMac sized screen
- 58:21and we think there's a couple pixels are a little anomalous,
- 58:24how do we or are they just like dead pixels or something, like,
- 58:27how do we test that?
- 58:28And the ways of being able to tease that out in a systematic way to
- 58:31to multiple independent groups and see, say, try legacy
- 58:35or new algorithms against it and let's come back in six months and see,
- 58:39do we all get the same result within 70%?
- 58:43And if yes, then okay, there's something there.
- 58:45We just have to figure out what it is.
- 58:47And if we were to, in six months, get completely different things,
- 58:50then the algorithms are generating
- 58:52artifacts or we're doing some sort of like mosaic effect on that.
- 58:56I want to use this time, Ryan, to to dig into something
- 59:01I know we're all here for, which is a bit more about the cases
- 59:05that we've been been exploring.
- 59:07And so, you know, with without, you know,
- 59:09too much specifics, whatever, whatever we can share.
- 59:11Let's look at some of the cases lately that that have surprised you or some,
- 59:15some patterns that you're starting to see. Yeah.
- 59:17I mean, gosh, it's, it's a weird position to be in.
- 59:21The received so many crazy reports like this.
- 59:24A lot for the head.
- 59:25Yeah.
- 59:26I mean, just gosh, it just raises so many questions.
- 59:29But you know, let me try to give a kind of like status of the playing field as,
- 59:33as I kind of see it, you know, so, you know, there seems to be,
- 59:37I would say maybe like three kind of categories of phenomenon.
- 59:41Maybe, there's the spheres sometimes
- 59:44or metallic spheres in the daytime sometimes they're a bit elongated.
- 59:48I'd even maybe wrap the TikTok into that as well, like a much larger
- 59:53elongated sphere. Right.
- 59:54And nighttime, these can represent as orange or,
- 1:00:00white or blue or green.
- 1:00:03A lot of different colors have been reported,
- 1:00:06as well as some rainbow effects of the object changing color.
- 1:00:09You know, these are kind of fit two categories.
- 1:00:12One, they're very far away.
- 1:00:13And it's really hard to make out much detail.
- 1:00:15So they generally present as an orb or a point source of light,
- 1:00:19or they are in closer proximity or to different phenomena, of course.
- 1:00:23And you can physically make out it's there's an interior structure.
- 1:00:28Now, are these the same objects I have some reason to believe they are.
- 1:00:32And I'll share that with you in a moment.
- 1:00:34But these, like I said, are often seen very high altitudes, potentially in orbit,
- 1:00:39performing in ways that are not consistent with how things behave in orbit.
- 1:00:44And of course,
- 1:00:46as I think many of us are aware now,
- 1:00:48the proliferation of satellites and low Earth orbit vis a vis
- 1:00:53Starlink and other providers, there is a lot of strange visual artifacts
- 1:00:59that exist now for pilots
- 1:01:02and others that didn't exist just a few years ago,
- 1:01:05where it appears like the object is rapidly changing position,
- 1:01:09when in fact that object is blinking out along its linear path.
- 1:01:13And then a number object basically blinks into indivisibility
- 1:01:18almost at the same point.
- 1:01:19And that's because there's a band above the earth that you can't see
- 1:01:22that defines where the sunlight allows for reflectivity.
- 1:01:26So if you're in that band as a satellite traverses enter that band, become visible.
- 1:01:31You're like, it blinked out of nowhere, and then it reaches the end of that band.
- 1:01:34It blinks out, and sometimes satellites can arrive
- 1:01:37from a different direction, and one blinks in and it blinks out.
- 1:01:42And just as this
- 1:01:43one blinks out, the other one blinks in from the other direction, kind of,
- 1:01:46and it looks like it changed direction and the angles aren't clear.
- 1:01:49Severe as I'm making out with my hands.
- 1:01:50But, so it gives the appearance
- 1:01:52that the object is rapidly changing position when it's not.
- 1:01:56And there's many other different
- 1:01:57effects like that, but there are some ways to identify
- 1:02:01that it's not startling, such as it being consistently visible
- 1:02:05and illuminated in and outside of that band for long extended
- 1:02:09periods of time, or at times when the sun is completely behind the Earth
- 1:02:12and while it's fully illuminated, making those maneuvers.
- 1:02:17And that might sound a bit nuanced, but it can be as easy as
- 1:02:20somewhat tricky ambiguous case I described versus
- 1:02:24watching these things circle each other for hours during a flight.
- 1:02:27Right?
- 1:02:27And obviously satellites don't do that, and they certainly don't stay in
- 1:02:30one piece of the sky like that unless they're very far away.
- 1:02:33And if they were very far away, the amount of space
- 1:02:36they would be maneuvering to cover that is so large
- 1:02:40that these things would be tens of thousands of miles per hour.
- 1:02:43I can I don't even know, probably hundreds of thousands of miles.
- 1:02:45So, you know, they that's kind of some of the uncertainty that we deal with.
- 1:02:49Now, what are those are those advanced technologies, some kind of space
- 1:02:54combat systems that we're not aware of that are operating?
- 1:02:57Is there some other type of optical illusion that we're not familiar with?
- 1:03:00Low probability on that.
- 1:03:02But we can throw it on the table.
- 1:03:04So that's, you know, one kind of question mark area.
- 1:03:06Again we're seeing these things as well
- 1:03:09Co altitude with aircraft sometimes joining on aircraft along their wing,
- 1:03:14moving up and down, repositioning to the other side of the flight
- 1:03:17for like an hour and a half. Right.
- 1:03:18And that's of course a whole different type of experience.
- 1:03:21In some of those cases, when the aircraft starts to sent down to land,
- 1:03:26these things will climb
- 1:03:27until they're no longer visible and some of them go down towards the ocean
- 1:03:30and park there.
- 1:03:31And the pilots have reported like seeing the water illuminated
- 1:03:34with a different color light from these objects.
- 1:03:36They're appearing at lower altitudes as well, at approach altitudes
- 1:03:41for aircraft, seeing them at 1500 or 2000ft on approaches in the airports,
- 1:03:46much more congested, busy and dangerous part of the flight.
- 1:03:50And so, you know, to kind of tie in something interesting,
- 1:03:56you know, often any of those three categories are just described to you
- 1:03:59or kind of seen individually, a pilot on approach or a commercial pilot
- 1:04:03has these things on this wing or they're seeing them high above.
- 1:04:08I've had interesting cases where witnesses, groups of them
- 1:04:11have observed that very high altitude maneuvering
- 1:04:15for extended periods of time, 30, 40 minutes,
- 1:04:18and then watched as he seems to send it down all the way down
- 1:04:22from where L2 they were, to about 20ft over the witness.
- 1:04:26And in this particular case, there's about 25 U.S.
- 1:04:29Marines that were exposed to this.
- 1:04:32This object came it was about 15ft in diameter,
- 1:04:35consistent with the same size objects
- 1:04:37we were seeing off the coast of Virginia Beach.
- 1:04:39And it was described as a disco ball, more or less object, so multifaceted,
- 1:04:44collecting a lot of light, also emitting its own light out of some of these panels.
- 1:04:48I think that's an extremely interesting case.
- 1:04:50And there's others like it
- 1:04:51where people have observed these very high altitudes, but also watch them
- 1:04:55to send all the way down to within visual range and had interactions.
- 1:05:00At the end of this, these things climb back up.
- 1:05:03So that's, you know, a whole complicated category.
- 1:05:05And there's much more we could talk about under those.
- 1:05:08Interestingly, you know, maybe a little bit more on the softer side.
- 1:05:11But for those cases with those
- 1:05:13those fears, interestingly, about 30% of the witnesses
- 1:05:16that we've received information from on those have had a intuition
- 1:05:21that they were about to see something,
- 1:05:22maybe turned off the TV and walked outside or pulled over their car,
- 1:05:27looked in a certain direction, maybe even made a comment to someone
- 1:05:29right before about how crazy it would be
- 1:05:31if we just saw one, and then boom, there it was.
- 1:05:34It's data.
- 1:05:34I don't know what it means, but it's a pretty, pretty strong signal.
- 1:05:38We'll see how to unpack that.
- 1:05:40I think it's a it's a call for the folks of the amenities, folks who are like,
- 1:05:46there's a there's definitely a role for for that kind of expertise.
- 1:05:49Absolutely.
- 1:05:50Within UAP, it's not just let's make swanky or sensors.
- 1:05:54It's there's a lot to it's multi-domain. Yeah.
- 1:05:57And so that's the spheres, you know, and then you know, ever reoccurring
- 1:06:01or black triangles, as I'm sure people interested in a topic I've heard before,
- 1:06:06this is a phenomenon
- 1:06:07that has been described, I think back to at least the 50s, where
- 1:06:11about 100 yards to a side triangle, black triangle, thin gun,
- 1:06:15metal stock or sheer black color, they're almost always described
- 1:06:20with purple or blue lights at the corners
- 1:06:23of the triangle on the bottom, presumably some type of propulsion device,
- 1:06:28and very often with a a red light in the center of the craft.
- 1:06:32Numerous commercial pilots have reported this.
- 1:06:34Numerous commercial pilots have had very close near-misses with black triangles.
- 1:06:39I have a case of a 737 crew
- 1:06:43having a nose and nose past 200ft
- 1:06:46with a black triangle, very similar to how I just described this one had almost
- 1:06:50like a glowing like orange golden plasma field on the bottom, as if almost.
- 1:06:57It was like reentering, you know, from space one might expect or imagined.
- 1:07:01That's how he described it.
- 1:07:02And, you know, there's a half dozen other cases of black triangles
- 1:07:05having your passes near misses with commercial air traffic in the past,
- 1:07:08I think 8 or 10 years.
- 1:07:10And so those always continue to pop up a lot of report to those on ground.
- 1:07:14People always ask me what I think they are.
- 1:07:16You know, I will say that they do seem to land
- 1:07:19a lot on military bases and NASA basis, for whatever reason.
- 1:07:24And yet, like I said, have remained unchanged
- 1:07:27in their appearance in operation since the 50s or so.
- 1:07:31I don't know how to square those two pieces of information.
- 1:07:34And, you know, then there seems to be just
- 1:07:35this whole other category of stuff that is extraneous, right?
- 1:07:39Almost like everyone's individual, as if, you know, it's hard
- 1:07:43to make sense of the shape, you know, like maybe there's appendages or just,
- 1:07:47you know, boxes and things that just like the brain doesn't
- 1:07:50look at it and make sense of of what the operation is.
- 1:07:52It doesn't look like anything that we would expect.
- 1:07:55Or maybe we interpret it as something like Jetpack Man, if you will.
- 1:07:59There's one that kind of looks like a guy riding in a jetpack.
- 1:08:02Is that a guy who jetpack, or is it something that we don't understand
- 1:08:05how it works and can't point to anything and say, well, that looks like that.
- 1:08:08That looks like a camera.
- 1:08:09That looks like an antenna, right.
- 1:08:12And there's many, many such cases like that.
- 1:08:14Gosh.
- 1:08:14And, you know, I could probably go on all day, very large spheres the size
- 1:08:18of, you know, football stadiums being seen over aircraft carriers,
- 1:08:22Russians apparently waiting for black triangles
- 1:08:25to appear out of nowhere over their ships in the middle of the Atlantic
- 1:08:29while the U.S. watches.
- 1:08:32I mean, I can't make sense of it yet,
- 1:08:34but all I know is something remarkable is happening, you know?
- 1:08:38And I know I'm not the only one that feels that way.
- 1:08:40I know, at least at some level.
- 1:08:42That's why you're here at American Pharoah space to help get these answers as well.
- 1:08:47And I think, you know, when people take just a few minutes to just think about
- 1:08:51the risk of understanding this, right, or the risk of ignoring it.
- 1:08:57Right.
- 1:08:58They'll understand that, you know, this should be information
- 1:09:01that they prioritize into their, you know, daily operations.
- 1:09:05And for the average person,
- 1:09:06that might not be much thought, but for the, the pilots and,
- 1:09:11the service members out there, this is something that not only you might
- 1:09:15just bump into prosaically, but it also might be something that poses
- 1:09:19a significant risk to your life and operations as a pilot or someone else.
- 1:09:24So, you know, I think, if nothing else, you know, as
- 1:09:28perhaps we close off this episode, you know, I want to make a plea.
- 1:09:33Well, first, actually, I would like to thank,
- 1:09:35you know, the hundreds of pilots
- 1:09:36that have already come forward that have already said,
- 1:09:39you know, screw the stigma of showed, you know, the backbone
- 1:09:43and the fortitude to say, hey, this is important.
- 1:09:45And I'm not going to let my fear of what my boss is going to say or what my, my
- 1:09:51friends and colleagues are going to say, I'm not going to let that stop me
- 1:09:54from the responsibilities that I have as a pilot to report unsafe
- 1:09:58conditions as I observe them, not just for myself or for my passengers,
- 1:10:02but for the air crew behind me.
- 1:10:03That's going to be on that same route, or for the guy
- 1:10:06that's going to take his jet out and use that area after you.
- 1:10:09We all know that we have a responsibility to share that as as aviators.
- 1:10:14And so let's act on it.
- 1:10:15And, you know, we're here for you and Americans for Safe Aerospace
- 1:10:18to have these conversations to get the story out there,
- 1:10:22whether it's through the podcast or just adding the data to our database
- 1:10:25so that we can better understand it and help share that information for you.
- 1:10:29So if you're a current pilot,
- 1:10:32former pilot veteran, we'd love to talk to you.
- 1:10:36We'd love to hear what's going on. It is important.
- 1:10:38It is being used and it is changing the world right now.
- 1:10:42So come be a part of it. Come help us out.
- 1:10:45For those that haven't
- 1:10:46had their experience yet, I'll say if you would like to help us
- 1:10:50out, like and subscribe to this.
- 1:10:53This will get us to make more content and every one of those
- 1:10:56likes and subscribes doesn't just help this channel,
- 1:10:59it helps our whole organization build and do the work that you've heard
- 1:11:02about today.
- 1:11:03I've been working on this for four years.
- 1:11:06We've been getting our hands real dirty.
- 1:11:08We're coming out on the other side with some really interesting capabilities,
- 1:11:13with some, I think, knowledge that is really moving the conversation forward.
- 1:11:17And, you know, at the end of the day,
- 1:11:20we're just at the absolute start of the start,
- 1:11:24I think in this conversation. Right.
- 1:11:27We are absolutely just about to run through that start line.
- 1:11:31This is going to be a long conversation.
- 1:11:33This isn't something that is going away in a couple of years.
- 1:11:37And so if you want to be a part of that conversation now and help us out,
- 1:11:40we're here for you. Ryan has demonstrated
- 1:11:45what it takes to be a leader,
- 1:11:46and something that I'd like to add to that is that being a leader is one thing,
- 1:11:50and being the follower is that that first followers super critical.
- 1:11:56And there have been, as you mentioned, there's there have been many pilots
- 1:11:59in aircrew and other folks who have followed up and saw your leadership
- 1:12:03and said, I'm going to follow that path that you started to lay.
- 1:12:07And we we need more of you all to, to to be able to do that.
- 1:12:12And so I think to close out, it's that we're,
- 1:12:14you know, with Americans for Safe Aerospace, we're, we're, we're
- 1:12:18people building, striving to build the most kind of rigorous look at what
- 1:12:22maybe going on in our, in our skies and our sees all domain.
- 1:12:26And to tell you what what
- 1:12:29what they know what the builders to tell you what they know.
- 1:12:32And also importantly, to to tell us what we don't know yet.
- 1:12:38And so.
- 1:12:39And we'll build it together,
- 1:12:40you know, we'll be bringing on the people that are doing this work.
- 1:12:43We'll be looking for volunteers through this channel, and,
- 1:12:45you know, we'll make a mess and embarrass ourselves sometimes.
- 1:12:48But, we'll we'll build it together and we'll use it together at the end.
- 1:12:52Well, with that, that's the Safe Aerospace podcast.
- 1:12:56Ryan, it's so great to to be with you.
- 1:12:59Thanks for coming out.
- 1:13:00Thanks for letting me ask you questions and for any of you.
- 1:13:02And me. Thank you sir. Thanks everyone.