Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Digital Health + Health IT / Brian Carlson, Vice President of Patient Experience at Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Transcript
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- 1:32This is Laura Dierda with the Becker's Healthcare
- 1:34podcast.
- 1:35I'm thrilled today to be joined by Brian
- 1:37Carlson, vice president of patient experience at Vanderbilt
- 1:39University Medical Center. Brian, it's a pleasure to
- 1:42have you on the podcast today.
- 1:44Hello. Thank you for having me.
- 1:46I'm looking forward to our discussion and really
- 1:48digging a bit deeper into what you're doing
- 1:50at Vanderbilt in terms of the patient experience.
- 1:52But before we dive in, can you tell
- 1:53us a little bit more about yourself and
- 1:55your background?
- 1:56Absolutely. Thank you. Thanks again for having me
- 1:59today.
- 2:00So I am vice president of patient experience
- 2:02at Vanderbilt University Medical Center in Nashville, Tennessee.
- 2:06I've been in this role for the last
- 2:0710 years. Prior to that,
- 2:09I worked in the
- 2:11physician group practice realm, so leading physician groups.
- 2:14Started, my career at Northwestern, in OBGYN and
- 2:16did some multi specialty group practice work in
- 2:18New York and then came here to Nashville
- 2:21and Vanderbilt,
- 2:22in 2007
- 2:24to help lead the ophthalmology department.
- 2:27That's great to hear. And, you know,
- 2:29given your experience, what are some of the
- 2:31opportunities and headwinds that you have your eye
- 2:33on right now?
- 2:34Yeah. It's certainly an interesting time in healthcare,
- 2:37but I think,
- 2:38I bet if we went back in time
- 2:40and listened to podcasts from years ago, we'd
- 2:41probably say that every year. It seems to
- 2:43always be an interesting
- 2:46moment in time where we are. I think
- 2:49the opportunity and the headwinds is 1 and
- 2:51the same and that is the workforce.
- 2:55What we do, how we do it, everything
- 2:57is dependent upon humans caring for humans and
- 3:00it's the ability of those humans to deliver
- 3:02that care
- 3:03in a safe,
- 3:05quality fashion with good outcomes and good experiences.
- 3:09So I think the opportunity is the investment
- 3:11we have to continue to make in those
- 3:13who work in the healthcare space,
- 3:15but the headwind is also the challenges we
- 3:17face with us.
- 3:19We've got
- 3:22changing skill sets, we have changing demographics,
- 3:25we have
- 3:27demands that far outweigh supply,
- 3:29We
- 3:30have burnout and the need for resilience on
- 3:33the part of the workforce. So
- 3:35all of those things
- 3:37are certainly creating challenging headwinds,
- 3:39as well as as engagement, you know, feeling
- 3:42connected to the work that, that we do
- 3:44in healthcare.
- 3:46That really, you know, is interesting to hear,
- 3:47and I can imagine, as you said, so
- 3:49many different organizations
- 3:51are dealing with a lot of the same
- 3:52workforce challenges. When you think about, you know,
- 3:55that that investment that needs to be made
- 3:57today,
- 3:58what is most meaningful to to put that
- 4:01investment both in terms of time, manpower, and
- 4:04financial resources
- 4:05behind when you're looking at a workforce that,
- 4:07you know,
- 4:09to one side is,
- 4:11potentially experiencing some burnout or or needing extra
- 4:14support there. But, on the other hand, you
- 4:16know,
- 4:17really, a lot of organizations
- 4:19are finding it challenging to recruit and retain,
- 4:22team members at the same
- 4:25time. Yeah. Absolutely. I mean, I I think
- 4:26that,
- 4:28you know, health care is a calling. So
- 4:31we have a we have a distinct advantage
- 4:33compared to other industries in the sense that
- 4:35I think people come into the healthcare space
- 4:37wanting to serve. They want to serve others.
- 4:40They want to help others.
- 4:41And that can be both whether you're in
- 4:44direct patient care or
- 4:46you're behind the scenes in supporting those that
- 4:48are.
- 4:49So I think the investments
- 4:52is at a macro level.
- 4:55How can organizations
- 4:57support the workforce to do their jobs most
- 4:59effectively? I believe
- 5:01that if we give, if we give individuals
- 5:03the tools to do their job and the
- 5:05space and the time to do it, they
- 5:06will by and large succeed. They will deliver
- 5:10the good quality safe experience outcomes that we
- 5:13expect in the healthcare space. But sometimes we
- 5:15get in our own way and that own
- 5:17way is just by nature of the demands
- 5:20that we face.
- 5:21Like I mentioned earlier,
- 5:23the demands far outweigh the supply right now
- 5:25and we continue to try to serve everybody
- 5:27coming through the doors, which is the right
- 5:29thing to do.
- 5:31But
- 5:32sometimes there's only so much you can push
- 5:33through the pipeline. So
- 5:35how can we continue to make investments to
- 5:38diversify,
- 5:41to use technology to support, to make processes
- 5:44easier,
- 5:45to engage patients in their own care and
- 5:48personalize their care where they take control and
- 5:51maybe have some opportunities
- 5:53to care for themselves,
- 5:55to burden some to lessen some of that
- 5:57burden. I mean, those are all opportunities. And
- 5:59unfortunately,
- 6:01the solution is not one, it's multiple. There
- 6:03is not a this is not an easy
- 6:05solution, but it's a it's a multiple,
- 6:07pronged approach that probably needs to be taken.
- 6:10That makes a lot of sense. You know?
- 6:12It's really,
- 6:13it it seems like a great way to
- 6:15look at this big challenge,
- 6:17and how you can overcome it. Now, you
- 6:19know, when you are are thinking about the
- 6:21future, how do you think about growth and
- 6:24adding value to Vanderbilt overall?
- 6:27Yeah. I mean, I think about it in
- 6:292 ways.
- 6:31First is from a personalization standpoint.
- 6:34Patients who come
- 6:35to see us, patients who come to see
- 6:38receive care at other institutions, they want to
- 6:40be acknowledged. They want to be cared for.
- 6:42They want to feel like we've them in
- 6:44whatever it is they're going for. And sometimes
- 6:46in order to do that, we need to
- 6:48we need to create a connection. We need
- 6:49to get to know them and and what
- 6:51are what are their needs, desires, what do
- 6:53they want to walk out with. And I
- 6:55think that the opportunity lies in that we're
- 6:57gonna have to figure out
- 6:59better, more effective tools
- 7:02to learn what it means and personalize that
- 7:04care for each individual. And in this case,
- 7:06what I'm talking about from an experience standpoint
- 7:09is a further adoption of CRM tools.
- 7:13CRM has been around for many years in
- 7:15many industries and it's been in healthcare for
- 7:17many years, but really not in the embedded
- 7:20clinical space. I see a lot of opportunity
- 7:23for CRM
- 7:24tools to really make an impact
- 7:27on helping us navigate and understand each individual's
- 7:30needs, wants,
- 7:32their interactions with us and how we can
- 7:35make it more efficient and effective
- 7:37for them.
- 7:38And then I think on the clinical side,
- 7:41what we've understood from our patients is that
- 7:44patients are expecting us to use their data
- 7:46in a way that helps them predict and,
- 7:50avoid
- 7:51unnecessary harm down the line. So how can
- 7:53we use their data to predict
- 7:56compared to others, big data now, what's going
- 7:58on? And I think that,
- 8:00the AI space is exploding. There's a ton
- 8:02of opportunity there. We have to be cautious.
- 8:04We have to be safe. But certainly there's
- 8:06a lot of development opportunities there and it's
- 8:08how can we use an individual's patient data
- 8:11to maybe help them understand what lies ahead
- 8:13of them
- 8:14and put them on paths where they could
- 8:16avoid unnecessary
- 8:18suffering
- 8:18because of
- 8:20of of their their makeup and their and
- 8:22their, DNA.
- 8:24That's really an exciting potential in the future.
- 8:26And, you know, when you think about patients,
- 8:28you mentioned,
- 8:29that's really they're
- 8:31wanting to have this data
- 8:33out and available and and understand how it
- 8:35impacts them.
- 8:37I just think, you know, it seems like
- 8:39a fascinating
- 8:40ability, to do that. And,
- 8:42from the patient's perspective,
- 8:45are you seeing excitement around, you know, that
- 8:48type of
- 8:49depth and granularity within their health care space?
- 8:52Are there any nerves about how their data
- 8:54is being used? Or, you know,
- 8:57I guess, any skepticism
- 8:58around what that could mean for them long
- 9:00term?
- 9:02Yeah. I mean, I I see all of
- 9:04those in play,
- 9:06but what I,
- 9:08an indicator for me is in in the,
- 9:12kind of commercial care space. So
- 9:15digital apps, you know, websites,
- 9:19people are
- 9:20searching for the data that they're looking for
- 9:23for whatever's going on for them, and they're
- 9:24willing to share their data, you know, if
- 9:27it can help them and benefit them.
- 9:29So just by nature of
- 9:32that whole industry
- 9:34and the digital health space, people are willing
- 9:36to engage, people are willing to share.
- 9:39Obviously they want to be
- 9:41want to have assurances that it's safe,
- 9:44that it's secure and they're working with a
- 9:46reputable
- 9:47institution like a Vanderbilt, like others in the
- 9:50academic space and non academic space as well.
- 9:54But they want to be sure that it's
- 9:56their data is secure and safe, but being
- 9:58used in a productive fashion that can help
- 10:00not only them, but potentially others down the
- 10:02line.
- 10:04That's great to hear.
- 10:06Now I'm wondering what is one risk or
- 10:08investment that you feel like is still worth
- 10:10making this year? I know, you know, for
- 10:12many organizations, it's still finances
- 10:15are tight and,
- 10:16certainly
- 10:17have to be mindful about how you use
- 10:19your resources. So when you think about, you
- 10:21know, where you're putting those resources towards, what
- 10:23comes top of mind for you?
- 10:26Well, I'm gonna I'm gonna take a a
- 10:28maybe a a non finance approach to this
- 10:31and say I think the investment is
- 10:34in the workforce,
- 10:36but it's in our each individual as themselves.
- 10:39So,
- 10:41and then
- 10:43a investment in the teams that they work
- 10:45within.
- 10:46Healthcare
- 10:47is is not an individual sport. It's an
- 10:50ultimate team sport, and it requires team working
- 10:53with other teams who don't maybe interact every
- 10:55single day. They don't know each other. And
- 10:57I think that we are so busy that
- 10:59we need to continue to make investments in
- 11:03creating opportunities
- 11:04for teams across teams to work together to
- 11:07create connection, to create understanding,
- 11:09so that communication channels can be enhanced
- 11:12and thus when communications hits obviously the risk
- 11:16things are getting dropped, errors being made, people
- 11:19being willingness to speak up
- 11:21are enhanced.
- 11:23So I think first it starts with an
- 11:25investment in ourselves and each individual.
- 11:28And then it's a connection to us each
- 11:31individual connecting with those we work with and
- 11:33around. And maybe not even in our direct
- 11:35environment, but those teams we we intersperse with
- 11:37every now and then,
- 11:39to get the work done that we need
- 11:40to get done to help the patients ultimately.
- 11:43I hope that made sense.
- 11:45Yeah. Yeah. I think that it definitely makes
- 11:47sense in, you know, having that ability to,
- 11:50put in the time, the effort, and then
- 11:52the energy investment into the people,
- 11:55within the organization, I can imagine it just
- 11:57creates a ripple effect of a stronger culture
- 12:00and stronger sense of belonging from them as
- 12:03well.
- 12:04Really, especially as we talked about earlier, you
- 12:07know, with with providers having such a,
- 12:10you know, still feeling a lot of stress
- 12:12within their jobs, in many cases. So having
- 12:15that kind of ability to feel connected, I
- 12:17can imagine, is really strong.
- 12:19Yeah. I mean, we are we're, as humans,
- 12:22we're wired for connection. We want a sense
- 12:24of community, we want a sense of of
- 12:25being part of something bigger than ourselves, and
- 12:27I think
- 12:28the health care space certainly offers So
- 12:31how
- 12:33can
- 12:35we continue
- 12:37So how can we continue to reconnect
- 12:40to the mission, to the calling
- 12:43and to the sense of we're helping individuals
- 12:46improve their lives, get well, get better and
- 12:49get back on a path to live the
- 12:50life they want to lead. And that's very
- 12:53satisfying
- 12:54when you feel that is just sometimes with
- 12:56the burdens of the everyday,
- 12:58we have to take a step back, reconnect
- 13:00to that, reconnect those around us and feel
- 13:03that sense of pride and awe that we
- 13:06can have in the healthcare space by the
- 13:08by nature of the work that we do.
- 13:10That's amazing to hear. Now before we wrap
- 13:12up, I'm wondering,
- 13:14where do you see some of the best
- 13:15opportunities for growth in the future for yourself
- 13:19and the work that you're doing, around patient
- 13:21experience?
- 13:23Yeah. I mean, I
- 13:25I, I think that,
- 13:27you know, we are on, as an industry,
- 13:30experience work
- 13:32is vital
- 13:33to to the end. You know, earlier this
- 13:35year, a group of us put out a
- 13:37paper on the value case of
- 13:39of of experience work. And that experience work
- 13:41is not just patient experience, it's also workforce
- 13:44experience because it's all intertwined. Our experiences are
- 13:47all intertwined.
- 13:48So I think the opportunity is is that
- 13:51we continue to lean into
- 13:53the many, many, many hundreds of thousands of
- 13:56voices that we have
- 13:58and that we understand
- 14:00what they're telling us, where the pain points
- 14:02are and that could be at an individual
- 14:03level or that can be at a systemic
- 14:05level, a process issue and then how can
- 14:07we continue to work to make the system
- 14:10better for them and the them in this
- 14:13case is both the workforce
- 14:15and the patient.
- 14:16Just a little sidebar something that we've done
- 14:19here at Vanderbilt that I'm very proud
- 14:22and that's in the recognition space. And I
- 14:25believe we do far more right. I don't
- 14:35the mistakes that happen and by nature we
- 14:38try to focus on those and not make
- 14:40those happen again, which is the right thing
- 14:41to do. But sometimes that can cause us
- 14:43to lose sight
- 14:45of all the great things that are going
- 14:46on, every single day.
- 14:49So, you know, in the experience space, patients
- 14:51are usually very generous about sharing with
- 14:55us the good experience that they've had and
- 14:56they'll even go to the extent of sharing
- 14:58by name, you know, this person,
- 15:02Laura was a was a great nurse.
- 15:04Historically,
- 15:06if if that comment was left by a
- 15:08patient, it would require someone to go in
- 15:09to read it. They would have to to
- 15:11identify, oh, that's Laura. I know who that
- 15:13is, you know, then paste, copy, put it
- 15:15in an email or another document,
- 15:17write it out in a handwritten note, whatever
- 15:19the the case may be, and and send
- 15:21it. That that takes time, and that takes
- 15:23a lot of effort. And middle management health
- 15:24care is probably the hardest job. They don't
- 15:27have a lot of space and time really
- 15:28invest in that as much as they would
- 15:30like to. So we developed an algorithm here
- 15:32at Vanderbilt that looks at matching
- 15:36names and comments to whose access the patient's
- 15:39record,
- 15:40from a security standpoint. And then we have
- 15:42a matching algorithm and we send those
- 15:45positive
- 15:46comments, positive only
- 15:47to the team members directly,
- 15:50sharing with them this patient left this comment
- 15:51about you. Keep up the great work. We
- 15:54just wanted to share and let you know
- 15:55that you were being recognized by a patient.
- 15:57And
- 15:58even in the smallest details that can fill
- 16:01someone's cup. We've gotten feedback from from from
- 16:04colleagues saying, you know, I was having the
- 16:06most challenging day ever. I was really questioning
- 16:08how can I continue doing this? And then
- 16:10I read this very heartfelt, you know, comment
- 16:13from a patient, and it really reconnected me
- 16:15and reminded me of of why I do
- 16:17what I do and and how important it
- 16:19is.
- 16:20Well, that's amazing to hear it, you know,
- 16:22and certainly,
- 16:23just a really cool thing you're able to
- 16:25do for the clinicians
- 16:26working within the health system.
- 16:28And thank you so much, Brian, for joining
- 16:30us on our podcast today. This has been
- 16:31such a fun conversation, and we look forward
- 16:33to connecting with you again soon.
- 16:35My
- 16:36pleasure.
- 16:38Thank
- 16:39you.