Latest / PNW Haunts & Homicides / Gas, Greed, & Devastation: The Guadalajara Explosions
Transcript
- 0:00Um, you might be able to get past the smell that I have to imagine that the smoke was
- 0:07pretty goddamn alarming.
- 0:09Right, right.
- 0:10And then I combine.
- 0:11Yeah, it's like the smell's bad.
- 0:15It's making it hard for people to breathe.
- 0:17It's like stinging your eyes.
- 0:18It's like kind of a wicked combo.
- 0:22Yeah, like all the winner, all the winner.
- 0:25Exactly.
- 0:26Exactly.
- 0:27Hi, Cristina.
- 0:34Hi.
- 0:35Hi.
- 0:36Say hello to the creepy people.
- 0:44Hi, creepy people.
- 0:47Yeah.
- 0:48That's pretty much the greeting that they are accustomed to.
- 0:53That's true.
- 0:54I like I haven't heard it.
- 0:57I swear I have.
- 0:58I know.
- 0:59This is PNW Haunts and Homicides sites.
- 1:03It's a, oh, I can't forget the tagline Cassie will absolutely murder me.
- 1:09It's PNW if you're nasty.
- 1:15I heard that one.
- 1:17Yeah.
- 1:18She gets mad whenever I don't say it now.
- 1:20I just said it like kind of like as a little like joke one time.
- 1:24You had to keep saying it.
- 1:26And now I have to say it forever.
- 1:28Yeah.
- 1:29That's what Cassie said.
- 1:31So obviously Cassie is not here.
- 1:36You have a herder voice yet.
- 1:38You can't see her if you're watching us on YouTube.
- 1:41But we have the lovely Cristina.
- 1:44Yes.
- 1:45And you know what?
- 1:46It's like a perfect replacement because my name also starts with C.
- 1:49I know.
- 1:50Yeah.
- 1:51So we're so like C and C, you know, exactly.
- 1:54Yeah.
- 1:55It keeps it, you know, feels like it's all in the family.
- 1:58Yeah.
- 1:59Yeah.
- 2:00Before we get started, obviously I want to say thank you Cristina for joining us today.
- 2:05If you've been listening for a while, you know that she is one of our pod besties.
- 2:10She took us along for the ride to the
- 2:14Two Girls, One ghost.
- 2:15Show.
- 2:16Breathe.
- 2:17Oh, yeah.
- 2:18She's just like, I just do that stuff.
- 2:21I was going to say, what do you mean?
- 2:22You took me along to the lighthouse side and I was I was the third wheel.
- 2:28Yeah.
- 2:29No, we went to the show first.
- 2:32Yeah.
- 2:33And that's where I mean very briefly we met Sabrina and then of course like you mentioned, we
- 2:41dragged you up to the point Wilson lighthouse so that we could do our crossover episode,
- 2:48which if you haven't listened to that, we were just talking about before we hopped on
- 2:52that that was like a really fun episode.
- 2:55We're lucky it got made because also I was very distracted the whole weekend and I fully
- 3:02thought I was just like on a fun trip because it was so much about it.
- 3:06We're doing content.
- 3:07Yeah.
- 3:08Oh, shoot, I guess I have responsibilities and things.
- 3:14So, but it felt like it was time to find something else to do together.
- 3:19So maybe after we record this episode, we'll get to work on planning another trip.
- 3:24Oh my god.
- 3:25Yes.
- 3:26Yes.
- 3:27I know we have.
- 3:28We've already talked about like as soon as we were done with that trip, we had more ideas
- 3:34percolating.
- 3:35We kept naming places.
- 3:36Yeah.
- 3:37Yeah.
- 3:38Oh my gosh.
- 3:39But you actually have a special connection to the place that we're going to talk about today,
- 3:45which I didn't fully realize until we robed you into this with us.
- 3:50So because I was like, I know generally, but I was like this specific city.
- 3:56Yeah.
- 3:57That is my hometown.
- 3:58My mom's side of the family were all in Guadalajara.
- 4:02Well, there's a little, not a suburb, but like a colony that's called Zapopan, which is
- 4:07right by Guadalajara, like literally 20 minutes.
- 4:09So we just say Guadalajara because that's where everyone is familiar with the bigger city.
- 4:13But yeah, that is where I go whenever I go to Mexico.
- 4:15And I'm actually going to be there in January.
- 4:17That's so funny because I'm like trying to casually drop in somewhat.
- 4:21We should go to Mexico.
- 4:23Damn well, you should have just came with me.
- 4:26I know.
- 4:27Well, I'm going to be like once there's a year or so.
- 4:30I was going to say you probably like to visit really often.
- 4:33Yeah, I've got to see my grandma, you know.
- 4:36The fam.
- 4:37Yeah, of course.
- 4:38Okay.
- 4:39So actually immediately as you're pronouncing, I don't like now I don't even want to say,
- 4:46I don't even want to say.
- 4:47Should I just say Guadalajara every time?
- 4:49Like you pause and I'll say Guadalajara.
- 4:51We should just have like a hand signal because I'm just like Guadalajara.
- 4:56I feel like somebody is like very, very Midwestern grandma.
- 5:05But no, I'm just going to put it out there.
- 5:07You have absolute carte blanche to correct any and all of my pronunciation throughout this
- 5:13because as we know, unfortunately, there was an incident with a puyala.
- 5:19That was rough.
- 5:20Yeah, I forget how to pronounce that all the time.
- 5:24Yeah, but I hyper focus on my pronunciations and then somehow when my brain spiciness, it
- 5:31meets the dry mouth.
- 5:33Yeah.
- 5:34Yeah.
- 5:35And then when I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, I jump, yeah. I don't always nail it.
- 5:42I don't always nail it.
- 5:43And I rarely do.
- 5:44And then people are like, you said this wrong.
- 5:45I'm like, all right.
- 5:46And when you want me to do about it, it's too late.
- 5:47Yeah.
- 5:48And sorry.
- 5:49And sorry.
- 5:50And I don't even say I'm sorry anymore.
- 5:51Yeah.
- 5:52I mean, whoops.
- 5:53I mean, whoops.
- 5:54I mean, we're all trying, right?
- 5:55I mean, we're all trying, right?
- 5:56Nami.
- 5:57No.
- 5:58No.
- 5:59I mean, you're making the effort.
- 6:00Yeah. I mean, only to go back and to go back and like apologize for something that, you know, you don't mean any harm.
- 6:07You're doing your best.
- 6:08Yeah.
- 6:09Yeah.
- 6:10Sometimes I mean harm.
- 6:11But yeah.
- 6:12No.
- 6:13I've got a stop.
- 6:14No, I love it.
- 6:16I'd like to encourage this.
- 6:18More harm.
- 6:19Okay.
- 6:20No, just your spiciness.
- 6:22Oh, yeah.
- 6:23Yeah.
- 6:24Yeah.
- 6:25I mean, there's the potential for a lot of spiciness today because I'm also in sort of an adjustment period with my meds.
- 6:32Oh, hey.
- 6:33Okay.
- 6:34Yeah.
- 6:35Could get role well.
- 6:36I'll get to my appointment for my refill.
- 6:38Oh, yeah.
- 6:39Yeah.
- 6:40Yeah.
- 6:41You got to stay on top of that.
- 6:42It's rough.
- 6:43It's rough.
- 6:44So today we have an OG member of the Patreon to thank for suggesting this topic.
- 6:48So thank you also to Aaron.
- 6:51I just had to wait for the stars to align and the dopamine to hit with this one.
- 6:57But as the kids say, I believe this one slips.
- 7:02I don't even know why I put that in.
- 7:05I think they do say that though.
- 7:07Yeah.
- 7:08They say stuff like that.
- 7:09I don't know.
- 7:10It feels like in my head, I'm picturing somebody cooler, saying it.
- 7:15So then when I put it in my notes and I'm now trying to read it, I'm like, I feel like a soccer mom.
- 7:21Should I not have said that?
- 7:24Established as a sister city to Portland, Oregon in 1983, Guadalajara is nestled in Jalisco.
- 7:32Oh, yeah.
- 7:33Jalisco.
- 7:34Okay.
- 7:35I totally didn't know we were sister cities with Portland, Oregon.
- 7:37Yeah.
- 7:38That's crazy.
- 7:39I had no idea.
- 7:40I know.
- 7:41I know that was actually why one of the Patreon members was like, Oh, I know about this crazy case.
- 7:48And it's like a sister city to Portland.
- 7:51And that's how that's our like work around.
- 7:54It's our cheat code to go international.
- 7:56I love that.
- 7:57Yeah.
- 7:58I'm curious about this case because I can't think of one.
- 8:03Oh, I'm okay.
- 8:04I'm excited.
- 8:05I was curious if you were going to know about this.
- 8:07I don't know.
- 8:08But we were both alive, but I don't know if it'll be something that, like, you would really have, like, memory of...
- 8:15Probably not. My memory is already terrible, so...
- 8:17I know. It's not great. It doesn't get better in terms of...
- 8:22It makes it worse.
- 8:23Yeah. Not age in, like, a fine wine. The opposite.
- 8:27And Guadalajara is actually the capital city of that state in Mexico. Fun fact. Both Mariachi music and Taquila originate from there as...
- 8:38Well. That is true. Yeah.
- 8:39So party people.
- 8:41Yeah. The Tapatio hot sauce. Have you seen it?
- 8:45Yeah.
- 8:45That's like the typical... When you say someone from Jalisco look like it's that Tapatio man on the hot sauce.
- 8:53That's hilarious. I love that.
- 8:56Yeah. Whenever they say you have a host like Tapatios, eyes that are Tapatios, it means like huge eyes, because they say people from...
- 9:04Well, at a hot iron Jalisco have huge eyes. I feel like that holds true. Like...
- 9:09I do have huge eyes.
- 9:10You have really big eyes.
- 9:12And just see my marital eyes gigantic.
- 9:15But like in a good way, not a bad way.
- 9:17Not like in a...
- 9:18Not in like a creepy way. Like a really beautiful way.
- 9:22While it's not the largest or the most major city in Mexico, it is one of the most populous in all of Mexico.
- 9:31And actually, it rings as... And this statistic I think is only a handful of years old.
- 9:37They might have moved up or down a notch. But the ranked near the top 20 in all of the Americas.
- 9:44So North and South America.
- 9:46Yeah, it's pretty big.
- 9:47It's the biggest in Jalisco. Yeah, like you said, not Mexico.
- 9:51It's also host to the San Juan de Dios market.
- 9:55Oh man, that market is beautiful. Yeah.
- 9:58It's so beautiful.
- 10:00I grabbed a bunch of different pictures and stuff from the market because I'm like,
- 10:05that looks so cool. It's massive.
- 10:08It's huge. Yeah, it's huge.
- 10:11Every floor has... Yeah, I mean, like...
- 10:13It's like part of it is outside. Then you go inside and there's like, I don't know, three to four floors.
- 10:17I don't remember anymore.
- 10:18And then you go outside and it just continues.
- 10:21And yeah, just so much stuff, so much food.
- 10:23It's just... It's great.
- 10:25It looks like there's honestly everything there.
- 10:28Yeah.
- 10:29Food and all kinds of different like clothing and like every type of good imaginable.
- 10:35Yeah.
- 10:36Yeah.
- 10:37But it is the largest indoor market in Latin America.
- 10:40Yeah, it's huge.
- 10:41It's huge.
- 10:42And yeah, if you're in Guadalajara, you have to go there.
- 10:45You have to.
- 10:46You must.
- 10:47You heard it here first.
- 10:49So put a pin in the market for now.
- 10:51Just let that simmer.
- 10:53Okay.
- 10:54Fair warning, there's not really a smooth way to transition to this next part.
- 11:01Just like really get a rip the bandaid off.
- 11:03Okay, I'm ready.
- 11:06Though it seems fitting that we get into the story abruptly because the events we're going
- 11:10to discuss were anything but gradual or subtle.
- 11:15On April 22nd, 1992, there were a series of several explosions in the downtown district
- 11:24of Analco, Colonia Atlas.
- 11:29Okay.
- 11:30I know it happened, but I know nothing about it.
- 11:33I, yeah, I'm excited.
- 11:35I don't, yeah, I don't know about this.
- 11:37That's crazy.
- 11:38There were numerous gasoline explosions in the sewer system.
- 11:44Fires continued burning for over four hours, destroying roughly eight kilometers or for
- 11:50those of us that are stateside over five miles of city streets, the most badly damaged being
- 11:58Gante street.
- 12:00Hundreds of people were injured and hundreds more were killed in the ensuing chaos.
- 12:05Though numerous sources speculate what exactly the tally was, my research indicates it was
- 12:10no fewer than 500 injured and 200 left dead.
- 12:15Wow.
- 12:16I know.
- 12:17I'm like, that's insane.
- 12:19A lot of the source material says that it's probably a lot higher than that.
- 12:25It usually is whatever number it is, like double it.
- 12:28Exactly.
- 12:29Yeah.
- 12:30Exactly.
- 12:31But again, not exactly a strict consensus per se.
- 12:36Some argue that it could have been upwards into the thousands partially due to the hundreds
- 12:40of people that were missing in the immediate aftermath.
- 12:46So that's such a hard thing because if people are missing right away, but then they're found,
- 12:53maybe they were presumed dead at some point.
- 12:58It's not a good situation.
- 13:00No.
- 13:01Not to mention that thousands of homes were badly damaged, leaving many stranded on the
- 13:06battered nightmarish streets.
- 13:09But let's rewind just a little bit.
- 13:12Days before the explosions, residents began complaining that a strong gas smell was emanating
- 13:18from the sewers on the streets.
- 13:21But also from their own residential plumbing.
- 13:25Who?
- 13:26And it would progressively worsen in the days leading up to the explosions.
- 13:31The unpleasant odor left residents suffering from nausea as well as a stinging sensation in
- 13:37their throats and eyes, in some cases.
- 13:41So probably not something poopery could take care of.
- 13:44Right.
- 13:45Right.
- 13:46Smelly, but not that kind of smelly.
- 13:49Yeah.
- 13:50This sounds toxic.
- 13:51I know.
- 13:52But in all seriousness, the situation in Guadalajara was pretty alarming.
- 13:58Residents of the city were finding gasoline coming out of their water pipes in some places.
- 14:03And though city workers discovered dangerously high levels of gasoline fumes in the sewers,
- 14:09the city was not being evacuated.
- 14:12Oh my god.
- 14:14Okay.
- 14:15But like, yeah, literal gas is coming out of like the sink.
- 14:19Yes.
- 14:20Yeah.
- 14:21In some places.
- 14:22So.
- 14:23And I'm going to talk about it a little bit more as we like kind of explain like the full
- 14:30series of events and more about why this is happening because I'm like, okay, but
- 14:35like why?
- 14:36But also like there's it, there's an element of it too where it's like, it's liquid, but
- 14:43also like gases.
- 14:45Yeah.
- 14:46Right.
- 14:47And I don't know.
- 14:49It's a really interesting like aspect of of the case to me because there were certain things
- 14:54that I was reading.
- 14:56And I'm going, well, why does that matter?
- 14:59And I'm like, oh, because science.
- 15:02Right.
- 15:03And I'm like, yeah, historically not my best subject.
- 15:08I was more like a history English.
- 15:11Yeah.
- 15:12Dance.
- 15:13Me too.
- 15:14PE.
- 15:15Okay.
- 15:16Well, you had me until you said PE.
- 15:17And oh, yeah, no, that was my thing.
- 15:20Yeah, I was very fit.
- 15:21Too fit.
- 15:22I had a lot of energy that I had to get out.
- 15:25So, but no math and science.
- 15:28My only bad grades.
- 15:30Yeah.
- 15:31I feel like even math, I'm like, I can tolerate you.
- 15:35Science, it depends.
- 15:36If it's something really interesting.
- 15:38You have like like earth science.
- 15:40Yes.
- 15:41Chemistry, hard no.
- 15:42Hard pass.
- 15:43I literally switched majors from nursing because I couldn't get the basic intro to chemistry.
- 15:49Oh my gosh.
- 15:50Chemistry 101 or whatever.
- 15:51I'm like, I can't do this.
- 15:52I can't.
- 15:53It's a lot.
- 15:54You're like, oh.
- 15:55Yeah.
- 15:56Also, when am I going to use this?
- 15:59But I guess if I don't know.
- 16:01I never found out.
- 16:02I did not stick around to find out.
- 16:06You're like, I don't even want to know the answer to that.
- 16:09I didn't actually.
- 16:10Actually, to be fair, I didn't know I had ADHD back then.
- 16:13So I feel like maybe it would have been helpful to have men's.
- 16:16Maybe I would have just said a little bit.
- 16:18But even then, I'm pretty sure I have like the dyslexia of math, dyscalculia.
- 16:23And so I rough, rough, rough all around.
- 16:28Rough times.
- 16:29Well, and then there's so much of science that like you need to be able to do the math
- 16:33thing for it all to like kind of make a mouth.
- 16:37No, I'm out.
- 16:38Are you going to keep talking about math?
- 16:39Because I'm leaving now.
- 16:40No, there's no math.
- 16:41I'm going to go back to Wala Haran, no more math.
- 16:44Yeah, she's like, let's keep this fresh.
- 16:46Keep it interesting.
- 16:50The city's mayor was decidedly against the idea of evacuating.
- 16:55He apparently didn't believe there was any real risk of an explosion.
- 17:00I mean, when gas is coming out of sinks and there's fumes, I don't know, but I could see
- 17:06this happening because see them downplaying everything to not like, because then it looks
- 17:10better on you, because then was this preventable, right?
- 17:13And funny, you should mention that.
- 17:15Probably was then.
- 17:16Okay.
- 17:17Funny, you should say that.
- 17:20Well, yeah.
- 17:22So, sir, are you aware that gasoline is highly flammable?
- 17:26Right.
- 17:27It's not just highly preventable, but it's like, it's so foreseeable.
- 17:33Yeah, but for some of these people in positions of power, the reputation supersede the safety
- 17:40of the citizens of whatever you're supposed to be carrying for like a city, say, right?
- 17:45Definitely.
- 17:46I feel like it makes me a little bit nervous going into the next handful of years.
- 17:56Not everyone thinks the infrastructure and all of our systems that are in place to keep
- 18:01society running and functioning are that important.
- 18:04And that's scary.
- 18:06It's very scary.
- 18:09While we're on the topic of flammability, let's take a nerd dive, shall we?
- 18:13Okay.
- 18:14I love these sometimes, except when they both math.
- 18:17No math.
- 18:18I promise.
- 18:19Okay.
- 18:20Okay.
- 18:21Yeah.
- 18:22Let's do it for science and I promise I'll try to keep this part both free.
- 18:25Then we're down for me.
- 18:26Yeah.
- 18:27It's brief and relevant and very simple.
- 18:29Brief and further dumb bitches, please.
- 18:32Yeah.
- 18:33Gasoline has a low flashpoint and high vapor density.
- 18:37It produces ignitable vapors that are three to four times heavier than air and can travel
- 18:44great distances at ground level.
- 18:47And this will be important to our story because it can collect in low places and cause a
- 18:54fire hazard.
- 18:55You know, low places like a sewer.
- 19:01Yes.
- 19:02I can see where this is going.
- 19:06But we're going to science some more.
- 19:09So let's talk about flammability versus combustibility.
- 19:14A flammable material is one that ignites easily at normal temperatures or immediately when
- 19:20exposed to flame, whether it's in liquid, solid or gas form.
- 19:26Gasoline is considered flammable.
- 19:30So pretty volatile.
- 19:32Yeah.
- 19:33Like, just really want to drive home the point that it's like this, this is dangerous.
- 19:39Yes.
- 19:40Yes.
- 19:41It has been driven.
- 19:42I get it.
- 19:43Yeah.
- 19:44I, it sounds bad.
- 19:45I get it.
- 19:46I was with you.
- 19:47Yeah.
- 19:48Combustible materials are generally speaking less volatile, but still require observing safety
- 19:53protocols such as storing attempts below their flashpoints.
- 19:57And that's literally the end of the science for now.
- 20:01I will be delving into some interesting aspects of several engineering later.
- 20:08She's like, why?
- 20:09Great.
- 20:10More science.
- 20:11Yeah.
- 20:12Not what I said before.
- 20:13Yeah.
- 20:14I promise that's not as sleepy as it sounds, though, I swear.
- 20:19But now that we've got that out of the way, let's go back to April 19, 1992.
- 20:25That's when it's generally agreed that Gante Street residents first reported a gasoline
- 20:31smell coming out of the Guadalajara city sewers, along with plums of white smoke.
- 20:37Oh, no.
- 20:38This all sounds terrible.
- 20:39And like it could have been like, oh, we're noticing these things.
- 20:43Let's take action.
- 20:45Do we do something?
- 20:46I'm asking for a friend.
- 20:50You might be able to get past the smell that I have to imagine that the smoke was pretty
- 20:55god damn alarming.
- 20:56Right.
- 20:57Right.
- 20:58And then like combine.
- 20:59Yeah.
- 21:00Like this smells bad.
- 21:02It's making it hard for people to breathe.
- 21:04It's like stinging your eyes.
- 21:06It's like kind of a wicked combo.
- 21:09Yeah.
- 21:10Like all the winner, no, no, no.
- 21:12Exactly.
- 21:13Exactly.
- 21:15The following day, April 20, these reports were investigated and high levels of gasoline
- 21:21and other hydrocarbons were discovered.
- 21:25Keep in mind, this discovery was prior to an announcement being made that the city would
- 21:29not be staging evacuations.
- 21:32So they had this information and they were like, nope.
- 21:35And then they did nothing.
- 21:37Yep.
- 21:38Oh, no.
- 21:39They did a lot of nothing.
- 21:41But why would they?
- 21:42It's not like the sewer system below was a ticking time bomb or anything, right?
- 21:47It sounds perfectly fine.
- 21:48That's right.
- 21:49And also because the mayor said so and that's that nothing to see here.
- 21:53Well, the mayor is always right.
- 21:55Absolutely.
- 21:56Never wrong.
- 21:57Yeah.
- 21:58And the elected officials always have our best interests in art, especially.
- 22:02Yeah.
- 22:03Mm.
- 22:04By 10 a.m. on April 22nd, man covers began to bounce on the streets.
- 22:10This all sounds so bad.
- 22:12Oh my god.
- 22:13It doesn't sound like it could be real.
- 22:15Right.
- 22:16Like, it sounds out of a movie.
- 22:19Yes.
- 22:20It's like out of, oh my gosh, there's so many that are just like these crazy intents,
- 22:25apocalyptic scenes and that's a thousand percent what I'm picturing.
- 22:30Yeah.
- 22:31And the columns of white smoke came pouring out from the sewer system.
- 22:36Similar to a pot that's been left unattended to boil over.
- 22:40Feels a little on the nose, but yeah.
- 22:42Five minutes later, the first two explosions were recorded, one on the corner of Calzada Independencia,
- 22:49and Aldama Street.
- 22:52And the second at the intersection of Gante and 20 de Noviembre, just a moment later, the first
- 22:59emergency call was placed.
- 23:01The third explosion at 10:08 sent a bus belonging to the Tuts company into the air.
- 23:08Oh my god.
- 23:10Launching busses are always so full.
- 23:13That's crazy.
- 23:14No wonder so many people.
- 23:16Oh my god.
- 23:17This is terrible.
- 23:18I know.
- 23:19Like, and to see the pictures, there were a couple of times where I was like, they are pictures
- 23:25that are really hard to look at, even though it's not particularly like gory.
- 23:30It's not like they're not showing anybody who's been, you know, mortally wounded in most
- 23:37of them, but it's just like you just know that that is that's what's happened.
- 23:42And that like there are people that are just like horrifically injured from this.
- 23:47I just was like, I just want to cry.
- 23:49Man.
- 23:50So the bus that, you know, is just casually flying through the air, that was on the corner
- 23:55of Gante and Nicolás Bravo.
- 23:59I just, honestly, the whole time I'm thinking like, what is this, a set of twister?
- 24:03Like that's crazy.
- 24:04Just like explosion after explosion after explosion that set a bus off flying and like the city
- 24:13could have been evacuated or this would have happened.
- 24:16Wow.
- 24:17Yeah.
- 24:18So I'd love to tell you that the third time was the charm in this case, but there's more.
- 24:25Yeah.
- 24:26But I think I'd lead with the phrase several explosions, which as you probably guessed, it
- 24:32certainly implies more than three.
- 24:34Yeah, I would say a few is two to three, several is four to five or more.
- 24:39What's the word for more than five?
- 24:41Oh no, there was more than five.
- 24:44Oh my god.
- 24:46That's not great.
- 24:47Oh, wow.
- 24:48It's really, it's a really upsetting like, and honestly, we'll talk about it as well, but
- 24:55like people and rightly so, they were pissed.
- 25:00I can only imagine like the aftermath of all this and like knowing that like it could have
- 25:05been prevented.
- 25:06Yeah.
- 25:07I mean, can you imagine any other major city like if you have, I mean, we're taking about
- 25:11a five mile like area of city that's just like, and it's densely populated.
- 25:17And you can tell that in all of the pictures too.
- 25:20You can tell that.
- 25:23And I mean, that was also a big part of why I wanted to talk about the market too, because
- 25:30it's always so packed.
- 25:31It is.
- 25:32I was just saying that.
- 25:33I was like, it's so packed, but it's so big.
- 25:35Oh my god.
- 25:36And it's right there.
- 25:38Well, and then the date of this incident also coincides with a holiday Easter.
- 25:46It was, it was Easter.
- 25:47Okay.
- 25:48It was fucking Easter.
- 25:49Okay.
- 25:50So yeah, that would have been crowded.
- 25:52There's also like a big, big church around there too.
- 25:55The cathedral of Guadalajara.
- 25:57So I can only, I can only imagine how crowded.
- 26:00Not to mention the historic downtown tenants is always crowded anyway.
- 26:05Oh, I just, it just, you just can't even like wrap your head around like somebody basically
- 26:14like thinking that anything else is more important than like making sure everybody.
- 26:19The safety of the people like, come on.
- 26:22Yes.
- 26:23Yes.
- 26:24I'm like, oh, let me guess.
- 26:25He probably doesn't live on Gante Street.
- 26:28Right.
- 26:29Right.
- 26:30There was another explosion less than five minutes later on González Gallo Avenue.
- 26:35And by 1015, the factory workers on that same avenue began evacuating the area.
- 26:41The fifth explosion was at Gante Street and Calzada del Ejército.
- 26:48Oh, yeah, I heard a secret.
- 26:50Just before 10:30, another neighboring area was also evacuated.
- 26:56In five minutes, the sixth explosion occurs at the intersection of de Febrero and
- 27:04Río Bravo.
- 27:05The seventh explosion.
- 27:07Every number.
- 27:08I'm like, oh, my God.
- 27:10Yeah.
- 27:11Honestly, it just again, I cannot, I don't even know how else to say it, but it's like you just
- 27:18can't believe that it just keeps going.
- 27:20And they're all like pretty close in time too.
- 27:23They are.
- 27:24Yes.
- 27:25The seventh explosion is at Gante Street and Silverio García.
- 27:33Shortly after additional rescue personnel arrived to aid the victims in the affected areas,
- 27:38there was an eighth explosion at 11:02 at Río Nilo Avenue and Río Grande.
- 27:44My God.
- 27:45This explosion would initiate evacuation efforts in several more neighboring areas.
- 27:51So after the eighth explosion, they finally aren't evacuating people.
- 27:55Yeah.
- 27:56Eight explosions.
- 27:57Yeah.
- 27:58Basically, I think it's, I think the very, very first evacuation starts after the fifth explosion.
- 28:06Right.
- 28:07Okay.
- 28:08And I believe that was because it was in a super dense.
- 28:11This is the factory one.
- 28:12Yes.
- 28:13Yeah.
- 28:14Okay.
- 28:15Yeah.
- 28:16So I think that kind of explains it because I feel like a factory setting is even more dangerous.
- 28:20Yeah.
- 28:21Yeah.
- 28:22I mean, there's not a good place to be.
- 28:24During an explosion?
- 28:25No.
- 28:26Not really.
- 28:27Oh my God.
- 28:28Not really.
- 28:29Okay.
- 28:30But there is an end in sight.
- 28:33The two final explosions occurred at 11:16.
- 28:37That's right.
- 28:38In case you lost track.
- 28:39To what the same time.
- 28:40Yeah.
- 28:41I mean, yeah.
- 28:42Basically, it's possible that they were like maybe a minute apart, but I feeling with all
- 28:46of the chaos, it would be pretty hard to keep track.
- 28:50But these are seven and eight or eight and nine or nine and ten.
- 28:53I'm like, I lost nine and ten.
- 28:55Oh my God.
- 28:56Nine and ten.
- 28:57Oh my God.
- 28:58Yes.
- 28:59Ten mother-freaking explosions.
- 29:01Wow.
- 29:02I just like it kind of takes your breath away a little bit.
- 29:07Even before the explosions concluded, people throughout the Guadalajara metro area removed
- 29:12manholes in an attempt to allow any residual gases to escape.
- 29:18Additionally, several neighboring areas were notified to be aware and cautious.
- 29:23So there's multiple other neighborhoods that they hadn't had explosions specifically
- 29:30in those neighborhoods or districts, but they were really concerned that it was still
- 29:35a possibility.
- 29:36Right.
- 29:37So I mean, that just makes it like an even more massive area, even more complicated.
- 29:41Like all the chaos from.
- 29:43Yeah.
- 29:44Wendering.
- 29:45Oh my God.
- 29:46Is it going to happen here too?
- 29:47I mean, can you imagine?
- 29:48I don't think I would be able to like function.
- 29:51Oh no.
- 29:52Like forget, forget falling asleep that night.
- 29:55You know?
- 29:56Yeah.
- 29:57I mean, I'm just started in the morning.
- 29:59Yeah.
- 30:00But in your whole day.
- 30:01What time were the last explosions?
- 30:03Just after 11, it was 11.16 a.m.
- 30:07Okay.
- 30:08So I mean, you're talking about a little over an hour, ten different explosions.
- 30:11A little hour of hell.
- 30:13Oh my God.
- 30:14Yeah.
- 30:15Yeah.
- 30:16It's going to stay pretty hellish for a minute.
- 30:18Oh yeah.
- 30:19Unfortunately.
- 30:20Unfortunately.
- 30:21Oh yeah.
- 30:22After, after, after, after everything, finally, the people, the mess, yeah.
- 30:26Collapse buildings.
- 30:27Oh my God.
- 30:29There were so many collapse buildings.
- 30:32And it's so crazy though, because, you know, again, like I haven't visited this part of Mexico
- 30:37specifically, but like seeing where obviously like the blast radius, like there's a defined
- 30:46area, like it's not just going to blow up everything everywhere.
- 30:50Right.
- 30:51But it's so strange to see where there's like buildings that were completely like level.
- 30:57And then like right next to it is like a building that looks like it was totally fine.
- 31:02Insane.
- 31:03I just like the stress of like, oh my God.
- 31:06Like hopefully you were, you know, able, you were in one of the buildings that didn't
- 31:12get leveled.
- 31:13And, you know, then we're unharmed and like could just start helping people.
- 31:18Yeah.
- 31:19I mean, horrific.
- 31:21Man.
- 31:23The investigation that followed the devastation revealed two contributing factors to the multiple
- 31:28explosions.
- 31:29Okay.
- 31:30So there's a little bit more science, but it's short.
- 31:34I'll sum it up for you right now.
- 31:36So some metals don't mix just kind of like traditionally.
- 31:40And this isn't the best example because it doesn't feel equally serious.
- 31:45But when it comes to fashion, you might not mix certain patterns like you don't wear
- 31:50plaid and stripes.
- 31:51Right.
- 31:52Typically do you, but but like don't do that.
- 31:56Yeah, probably don't.
- 31:59But new zinc coated iron pipes were placed way too close to an existing steel gasoline pipeline,
- 32:08and electrolytic reaction similar to the interior of a zinc carbon battery.
- 32:15So these are the kind that we use in like TV remotes, smoke detectors and a ton of other
- 32:22stuff like the normal AA batteries.
- 32:25Basically, yeah, I mean, they're they're in everything.
- 32:29I don't know.
- 32:31We just we interact passively with so many of the like different things that have this type
- 32:39of battery.
- 32:40They didn't even think about it.
- 32:41No.
- 32:42And honestly, it's the fact that we're talking about what we view as such an inert or innocuous
- 32:49thing in that regard that like makes it even more scary.
- 32:54Like, yeah.
- 32:56So what happens when these two meet or whatever like what is a cream here?
- 33:02So it's basically creating the same type of reaction that happens inside of a battery.
- 33:08And that is not it.
- 33:09Listen, I told you what kind it was.
- 33:12Okay.
- 33:13Okay.
- 33:14Well, I don't know.
- 33:15No, but I actually I do have there's like it does explain like what it does.
- 33:21Oh, I'm not going to explain the inside of a battery, but I will explain like what it
- 33:26did here.
- 33:27If that is it.
- 33:28Yes.
- 33:29Okay.
- 33:30Oh, wait, I don't know how batteries were.
- 33:33The reaction corroded the steel pipe resulting in a gasoline leak that permeated not just
- 33:38the ground, but also the main sewer pipe.
- 33:42Oh, yes.
- 33:43Okay.
- 33:44This is the cause of it all.
- 33:47Yes.
- 33:48Oh, my God.
- 33:49Yeah.
- 33:50You would think they would know this would happen.
- 33:52I don't know.
- 33:53I mean, I would think that, you know, people who are in civil engineering should know, right?
- 34:00I mean, you would think.
- 34:02Oh, my God.
- 34:04Like who approved this?
- 34:06Honestly, it made me look at their batteries a little bit different.
- 34:09I was like, that's what it's doing.
- 34:11Right.
- 34:12Are they safe?
- 34:13No.
- 34:14The second factor was the recent rebuild on the sewer piping.
- 34:20When the city wanted to expand its underground metro railway system, they were modified to
- 34:25a U shape.
- 34:27Usually sewer systems are built with a slope to allow gravity to aid in moving waste through
- 34:33the system for the U shape that they switched over to to work.
- 34:38An inverted siphon was placed so that fluids could be pushed underneath by gravity.
- 34:44So we're kind of just using what we already have problem solved, right?
- 34:50Well, inverted siphons require uniform fluid for proper operation.
- 34:56When presented with liquids of different densities, as was the case in Guadalajara system,
- 35:02and honestly, I would imagine this would be true of any...
- 35:07Any...
- 35:08Yeah.
- 35:09It's like, yeah.
- 35:10It's not uniform liquid.
- 35:11Right.
- 35:12Yeah, because it's sewer.
- 35:14It's sewer.
- 35:15Sewers?
- 35:16I don't think I need to, and I'm not going to explain that further.
- 35:20No, I think we get it.
- 35:21I think we're good.
- 35:23Only the densest would pass through the siphon.
- 35:26What this means is that anything of a lesser density, like air and water would pass freely,
- 35:32but leave the lighter density gasoline trapped and continuing to accumulate.
- 35:39Oh.
- 35:40And I cannot stress this enough.
- 35:42This is bad.
- 35:44Yeah.
- 35:45No window.
- 35:46Eventually, the liquid gasoline that had accumulated would evaporate, and the sewer system filled
- 35:52with the explosive vapors as they progressed, because density.
- 35:57I feel like Bill Nye a little bit.
- 35:59Bill, Bill.
- 36:00Bill Nye, this science guy.
- 36:05Oh, don't sue us.
- 36:07No, you know, the classroom was going to be lit when they brought in the TV and put the
- 36:11tape in, and it was Bill, you know, yes.
- 36:14Yeah.
- 36:15Fuck it.
- 36:16Boo, boo.
- 36:17Silence.
- 36:18A full three days later, panic was at risk of being reignited when multiple neighborhood
- 36:25residents were warned to avoid lighting any flames as the smell of gas became increasingly
- 36:31pervasive.
- 36:32Oh, God.
- 36:33So this is like four different neighborhoods.
- 36:35Oh, my God.
- 36:37So another massive like surface area that now all of a sudden they are like.
- 36:43Endangerer.
- 36:44Yeah.
- 36:45Could we be next?
- 36:46Oh, my God.
- 36:47And of course, at this point, like it's three days later, everybody knows what's happened.
- 36:52Right.
- 36:53So what's awaiting it actually happens?
- 36:57Yeah.
- 36:59This was later confirmed to be a leak in a Pemex pipe.
- 37:03Keep in mind that prior to the explosions, people had been annoyed and had maybe raised
- 37:08some concerns.
- 37:10But there wasn't widespread alarm because La Nogalera was undergoing their annual spring
- 37:17cleaning, which is a gasoline storage facility under the state owned monopoly Pemex.
- 37:26While we're on the topic of Pemex, the public believe that Pemex was to blame for the tragedy.
- 37:33So basically public opinion is like fuck Pemex.
- 37:36Yeah.
- 37:37And feeling in Mexico.
- 37:40Honestly, I can believe it because after researching this, I'm like, wow, we obviously,
- 37:48like we've experienced like in kind of a different like application, but like there have been issues
- 37:55with, you know, power lines or other like we have our own issues with our infrastructure
- 38:01and like the utilities and things like that.
- 38:04And I was like, damn, yeah, I think I would feel exactly the same way.
- 38:07For sure.
- 38:08And I mean, these were Pemex own plume or whatever, right?
- 38:12Gas or whatever lines.
- 38:14So yeah, of course they're going to be blamed.
- 38:15But also like somebody put those pipes in.
- 38:19Somebody should have came and checked what was going on when people were complaining like
- 38:23Pemex and the government are probably used my guess.
- 38:27I mean, the worst part is that like city workers actually went and they inspected and they
- 38:32were finding dangerous levels and they were told to dismiss it.
- 38:36I'm assuming they basically and I mean, it was reported on and like all of the local government
- 38:42was aware, but they just didn't do anything.
- 38:46Man.
- 38:47I mean, if sitting on your hands could be an official charge.
- 38:55As the theory goes, it was due in part to embezzlement of gasoline from the facility.
- 39:01There it is.
- 39:02Yeah.
- 39:03Oh my God.
- 39:04Not the price.
- 39:06I know.
- 39:07I was like, this is, I feel like I was winning for something more corrupt.
- 39:11I'm like, all right, this is already bad.
- 39:12But like when is the corruption going to be?
- 39:14I know.
- 39:15I was like, this has to be.
- 39:16There's got to be like something that's more of a corruption angle because like otherwise
- 39:21how do we get here?
- 39:23It just right.
- 39:24Like why?
- 39:25Well, what's the reason?
- 39:26What kind of it?
- 39:27Otherwise, it's just, it just doesn't feel like the math is mathing.
- 39:30At the end, capitalism.
- 39:32Yeah.
- 39:33Pretty much.
- 39:34It's like, great.
- 39:35Wow.
- 39:36It was, it was capitalism all along.
- 39:37I know.
- 39:38It's anonymous with greed to me.
- 39:39Basically.
- 39:40Yeah.
- 39:41No, 1000%.
- 39:42It was rumored that an inspection of the facility by the attorney general's office was
- 39:47eminent.
- 39:48And the staff was fearful.
- 39:50They could be caught with an oversupply of gasoline.
- 39:54Rather than face any repercussions, because obviously who would do that?
- 39:59Right.
- 40:00It's kind of ability for what I've done.
- 40:02No.
- 40:03I don't think so.
- 40:04No.
- 40:05They opted to simply dump the excess down the drain.
- 40:09Oh my God.
- 40:11And they didn't think what could have happened.
- 40:14What could go wrong?
- 40:15Right.
- 40:16Dumping all these gas.
- 40:17Oh my God.
- 40:18Just like into your sewer system.
- 40:21Like what?
- 40:22Wow.
- 40:23Because I feel like to me, I was kind of like, okay, everything leading up to this.
- 40:28It makes sense how like the reaction.
- 40:30Like, all right, we've got the pipes that shouldn't be next to each other.
- 40:34We've got like this gas leak thing going on.
- 40:36That's building up.
- 40:37But like what was the final like, like the final push, like the final oomph, like, there
- 40:43it is.
- 40:44Yeah.
- 40:45Yeah.
- 40:46I wonder how all this gas got here.
- 40:47Right.
- 40:48Oh my God.
- 40:50Yeah.
- 40:51Okay.
- 40:52I don't know if you've, if you've ever seen this, but there it, it made me think of this
- 40:57TikTok that it's one of my favorites.
- 41:01It's this guy just like basically, he must just presumably he's outside on a walk or something.
- 41:08And it just quickly develops into a jog.
- 41:12And eventually he's like full ass sprinting.
- 41:16And the whole time he's singing, I don't want no consequence.
- 41:19Consequence, consequence, consequence.
- 41:21Consequence is a thing.
- 41:22Consequence is a thing.
- 41:23But this is this.
- 41:24This is all of that.
- 41:25Yeah.
- 41:26Consequences of my actions chasing me right now.
- 41:31I don't even know if that's the right to, but that's now.
- 41:34I have a lot of crosses.
- 41:35Wow.
- 41:36Look at the stuff we're going to miss out on to.
- 41:38It's like a band.
- 41:39I know.
- 41:41According to a report by the Jalisco State Human Rights Commission, there was account
- 41:46of 1142 homes affected.
- 41:50Oh my God.
- 41:51450 shops.
- 41:53100 schools.
- 41:54Wow.
- 41:55I know schools.
- 41:56It's a lot of schools.
- 41:58Insane.
- 41:59In a five mile radius.
- 42:01Yes.
- 42:02Sorry.
- 42:03Where's there so many schools?
- 42:06I have so many follow up questions based on the numbers and stuff.
- 42:10I can't help but wonder if some of that is classified as schools.
- 42:13If it's like maybe like also like childcare facilities.
- 42:17I was going to say that.
- 42:18I think some are like actual childcare facilities.
- 42:21It's also not just schools.
- 42:23Yeah.
- 42:24It's 100 vehicles.
- 42:26I mean, and like you said, it's five miles eight kilometers of just.
- 42:29Yeah.
- 42:30Also wild because like so many people use the public transportation system and taxis.
- 42:36Yeah.
- 42:37A ton.
- 42:38So I'm like, I'm surprised if there's that many cars.
- 42:40Yeah.
- 42:41Well, and you know, that's another one of those things where, you know, it says vehicles
- 42:46that could include like buses and taxis.
- 42:49I don't know.
- 42:50Oh, true.
- 42:51Not like personal vehicles.
- 42:53Yeah.
- 42:54I feel like we tend to think of like, like if somebody just says a car, I think of like
- 42:59a personal vehicle.
- 43:00But yeah, because we have no public transportation infrastructure in this country.
- 43:05No, it's but in Guadalajara, it's fantastic.
- 43:08Except the buses are crazy.
- 43:09They're like really?
- 43:10It's like, it's like a roller coaster getting into the bus.
- 43:15Really?
- 43:16You got to run in because they're going to like run you over.
- 43:19Oh, because they're busy.
- 43:20They'll literally hit other cars like, you know, to, it's fun though.
- 43:25It's wild.
- 43:26Ryan, I will say.
- 43:27Well, I don't know if I have the stomach for that.
- 43:30They don't play.
- 43:31No.
- 43:32And I don't have the stomach to drive and whether I had out at all, it's even crazier.
- 43:37So I'm like, I will take my chances with the bus or a taxi, but I'm not ever driving.
- 43:41Yeah.
- 43:42That sounds crazy.
- 43:43It's wild.
- 43:44Yeah.
- 43:45Also, you'll see like people on like a motorcycle and it will be like a.
- 43:49But that I'm driving the mom and front holding a baby and then like two kids hanging on the
- 43:53back like.
- 43:55Stop it.
- 43:56Yeah, nobody's as car seats.
- 44:00So yeah.
- 44:01Oh my gosh.
- 44:02People still ride in the back of trucks.
- 44:03I feel like.
- 44:04And that's now.
- 44:05So I can only imagine back then.
- 44:07Like, yeah.
- 44:08I feel like there's certain things like riding in the back of the truck.
- 44:12I feel like there's a lot of places you might sometimes see that, but.
- 44:16Well, like you're not going to see that I'm driving down the freeway here.
- 44:19No, not usually.
- 44:20And you're not here.
- 44:21Sure.
- 44:22I'm not going to see five people on like a moped or something.
- 44:25Yeah.
- 44:26But over there, you will.
- 44:27It's wild.
- 44:28That's wild.
- 44:30The blast measured at seven and seven point one according to the University of Mexico's
- 44:36Richter scale.
- 44:38Wow.
- 44:39Yeah.
- 44:40That's high.
- 44:41Oh my god.
- 44:42Yes.
- 44:43I mean, it's not like the deadiest.
- 44:45I've certainly seen, you know, I think there have been a couple of earthquakes in the last
- 44:52couple of decades that were like a nine on the Richter scale in parts of South America.
- 44:57But like, I don't, it doesn't need to be any higher.
- 45:00Seven is like, that's crazy.
- 45:03Yeah.
- 45:04So there were trenches up to 25 feet deep that had been born into the streets.
- 45:10Wow.
- 45:12The colonies that suffered the most damage were the alamos, atlas, Olympica and Anelco.
- 45:21At a government sports complex, bodies of some of the victims were laid out on a basketball
- 45:27court under white tarps.
- 45:31Many of whom were older women, children and.
- 45:35Oh god.
- 45:36I'm so sorry.
- 45:37Babies.
- 45:38I don't even really like babies personal.
- 45:45They're not for me.
- 45:46Right.
- 45:47But I mean, any life loss tragic, but like a newborn, a baby that hasn't gotten to live
- 45:52that long and children always it's harder for sure.
- 45:56Yeah.
- 45:57It just feels like, you know, that's someone who cannot advocate for themselves.
- 46:01They can't protect themselves.
- 46:03Right.
- 46:04It's so sad.
- 46:05There's a reason they're part of the most vulnerable.
- 46:07Yeah.
- 46:08Absolutely.
- 46:12Total monetary damages were estimated between 300 million and 3 billion.
- 46:18So pretty.
- 46:19Wow.
- 46:20Like that's a really wide window.
- 46:22Like 3 million is already a lot and then you 3 billion.
- 46:25Whoa.
- 46:26Yeah.
- 46:27Yeah.
- 46:28And that's in the fucking 90s.
- 46:31Yeah.
- 46:32Keep that in mind because like with inflation now, it's like.
- 46:35Yeah.
- 46:36No, for sure.
- 46:38Just mind blowing.
- 46:39But so surely for this magnitude of devastation, there must be not only an explanation, but also
- 46:47consequences.
- 46:48Accountability.
- 46:49Yeah.
- 46:50Yeah.
- 46:51And you would be right.
- 46:52But there wasn't.
- 46:53Well, President Carlos Salinas Dick Gortjari gave investigators 72 hours to find the cause
- 47:02of the blast and pledged to quote, punish those found responsible.
- 47:09Big talk.
- 47:10The governor of the state of Hilesco Guillermo, Cocio, the Dory accompanied Salinas on his tour
- 47:18and said his government was investigating possible negligence by three city officials
- 47:26for minimizing local residents complaints about the gas smell emanating from the sewers.
- 47:31So this feels a little bit like a dog in poniesho.
- 47:36It's kind of like they were the scapegoats.
- 47:38Well, I mean, it's like the president is visiting and then, you know, you've got like the governor
- 47:44kind of shepherding him around.
- 47:47Well, they have to.
- 47:48This sounds like an extreme like, yeah, worse, because you know, when there's earthquakes,
- 47:51everyone comes flying in and like, it's true.
- 47:54Yeah.
- 47:55But now this, I mean, it's like almost at the level of like some of the most devastating
- 47:59earthquakes in Mexico today.
- 48:01Yeah.
- 48:02Same level of like casualties.
- 48:03So I'm not surprised by the governor and the president both being there.
- 48:08I'm wondering are those three the only responsible?
- 48:11I don't think so because someone else dumped all that gas into the sewage system.
- 48:16Like, yeah, they probably did it more complaints.
- 48:18Well, we know they did, right?
- 48:19Because people were calling it complaining and I think was done.
- 48:22But like they surely are not the only ones responsible for this.
- 48:25Well, and I think in this case, like, truth be told, these two are like, they're out kind
- 48:32of serving the devastation.
- 48:34But I don't think that they're really the ones that are responsible.
- 48:38Like the president isn't responsible for like a local level emergency evacuation.
- 48:45I mean, no, right.
- 48:47But him responding to the aftermath, I could see why he's there and it would be weird
- 48:54if he wasn't there.
- 48:55Oh, it totally would be.
- 48:56And the only reason why I say like that it feels like a dog and pony show is because I think
- 49:04it's the level of like almost like machismo where it's like, oh, we're going to punish them.
- 49:11And it's very like, it feels very forceful, you know?
- 49:15Oh, yeah, yeah.
- 49:17But like someone needs to be blamed.
- 49:19And like both I mean, Mexico and the United States and probably a lot of places are very
- 49:23like a pro punishment type plays like send them feed them to the dogs or whatever people
- 49:28say.
- 49:29I don't know what to say.
- 49:30So someone for a couple of completely understand the president like fine, who's responsible.
- 49:36Yeah.
- 49:37And all this has like been politicized at the same time.
- 49:39Like it's a very public like, you know, him saying all this too.
- 49:43So yeah, I could see all that too.
- 49:45Yeah.
- 49:46I think a lot of people obviously were rightly very upset.
- 49:51I mean, people have lost loved ones, they're homes.
- 49:54I mean, just a devastating circumstance.
- 49:58So it's like, it's not surprising.
- 49:59Like, of course, he's going to like try to take a strong stance.
- 50:03What else do you do?
- 50:04Not to mention the like what's it called?
- 50:07Projection of like, it wasn't us, although somebody failed to properly.
- 50:13Yeah, I think we're going to find it.
- 50:15And yeah, like, oh, we're going to find it.
- 50:16But it's like Spider-Man playing on himself.
- 50:18Like, yeah, the government is partly responsible.
- 50:21Yeah, for this, but they're going to make a show out of like, finding who else was responsible
- 50:24because they don't want to be the ones blamed.
- 50:26Yeah.
- 50:27April 27th, both the mayor, who would subsequently resign from office and the secretary for urban
- 50:33and rural development were detained on charges related to heating the warding signs and failing
- 50:41to evacuate the area.
- 50:43Oh, good, because they should be responsible.
- 50:45Yeah.
- 50:46Okay.
- 50:47I totally agree.
- 50:48The secretary for urban and rural development, like that person seems like probably like one
- 50:54of the point people in terms of like, and I was like, who, who wasn't definitely in the
- 50:59gas.
- 51:00I mean, that's Pemex people presumably, but were they arrested?
- 51:05Well, it's funny, you should say.
- 51:07Additionally, there were four executives reportedly arrested, some with Siapa, essentially, that's
- 51:14the local municipal water lords of yours.
- 51:19Just in case you aren't familiar with like international utilities.
- 51:23Where would you be?
- 51:24Yeah.
- 51:25Yeah.
- 51:26Why would you be?
- 51:27And then there were also some from Pemex that were arrested.
- 51:30Okay.
- 51:31Okay.
- 51:32Good.
- 51:33Yeah.
- 51:34I was about to say, if no one is arrested for this, oh no.
- 51:35I know.
- 51:36Can you imagine?
- 51:37I mean, I could have pictured being like, I'm like, I felt like it could go either way.
- 51:41Like, either people were arrested or people were not like.
- 51:43Well, then three days later, the governor of Helusco took a leave of absence, leaving Guadalajara
- 51:51for Spain.
- 51:53He never returned to his role following the tragedy.
- 51:57Wow.
- 51:58Okay.
- 51:59He's like, I quit, but first going on vacation.
- 52:01Wow.
- 52:02And never returned.
- 52:04He stayed in Spain.
- 52:08He may have since returned to Mexico, but he didn't go back to high school.
- 52:12No.
- 52:13He never came back to his post like as a government official.
- 52:16Wow.
- 52:17Yeah.
- 52:18Okay.
- 52:19Oh my god.
- 52:20Pretty wild.
- 52:21Wow.
- 52:22Oh, and remember how I said you would be right about there being both explanations and consequences
- 52:27for the tragedy.
- 52:29I did say that, well, see, it's not that I lied per se.
- 52:35But you may not feel very satisfied with the end result on honestly, either front to
- 52:41be honest.
- 52:43The Mexican government has refused to admit fault on their part.
- 52:47Okay.
- 52:48Okay.
- 52:49Not surprise.
- 52:50Yeah.
- 52:51It is the Mexican government.
- 52:52Nobody.
- 52:53It is a government.
- 52:54I was going to say I was like, I mean, I would say it.
- 52:56Having covered so many stories in Mexico, like the Mexican government itself.
- 53:01But then you add in like, it's just any government.
- 53:03It really is.
- 53:04Yeah.
- 53:05Of course, they're not going to take kind of what's more, there are 43,000 page report following
- 53:11the explosions, refused to place blame on any of the executives or government officials
- 53:18that were initially.
- 53:19No.
- 53:20Who got the coin to lie on this long ass report?
- 53:25Yep.
- 53:26Not surprised.
- 53:27So sadly not surprised.
- 53:28I know.
- 53:29I was like, oh, god, she's just kind of like flipper lid.
- 53:32No, I expect there's this.
- 53:33Yeah.
- 53:34Oh, man.
- 53:35You're like actually this fits more in line with what my expectation was.
- 53:39I was more surprised.
- 53:40Actually, it sounds about right.
- 53:42I'm surprised anyone was like arrested at all.
- 53:45I kind of was too.
- 53:47And maybe like in the back of my mind, that's sort of where I get like the doc and pony show
- 53:51thing.
- 53:52Because it's like, right.
- 53:53It's like they literally did that for show.
- 53:56Oh, yeah.
- 53:57I feel.
- 53:58I thought at minimum, it was super douchey, but realistically, a major abuse of power.
- 54:04100%.
- 54:05Yeah.
- 54:06I feel like we were just talking about like, you know, every government has their thing.
- 54:11And I feel like on the flip side, one thing that I really hate about the United States government
- 54:16that is super douchey and an abuse of power is they won't tell us who really killed Kennedy.
- 54:23Right.
- 54:24They're basically the same thing except casually multiplied by hundreds, if not thousands
- 54:29of times.
- 54:32One of these things is a little bit more serious.
- 54:33Yeah.
- 54:34I really want to know who killed Kennedy, but like he's just one dude.
- 54:37Do you listen to true and on?
- 54:39It sounds really silly, but also like you should listen to their Kennedy series.
- 54:44It's good.
- 54:45Yeah.
- 54:46Pemex would make a corporate donation equivalent to $2 million USD.
- 54:51They should have given more money.
- 54:53Yeah, that's not a lot.
- 54:54They should have paid all the damages and more.
- 54:57Well, and here's the thing.
- 54:58That $2 million was to be split between the family members who lost loved ones that day
- 55:03or those that were injured.
- 55:05So I mean, we're talking about hundreds, if not thousands of people.
- 55:09Yeah.
- 55:10And when you start adding the people, that's not enough money.
- 55:12No.
- 55:13No.
- 55:14Not to mention people need to rebuild their homes.
- 55:16Right.
- 55:17No.
- 55:18Christina, I'm going to be honest with you.
- 55:19Like I don't have a million dollars now and I don't expect to anytime soon, but I will
- 55:25say this, if the two of us were involved in an explosion, I would certainly hope that
- 55:30our settlement would be more than $2 million.
- 55:33Right.
- 55:34Right.
- 55:35Like that's just, that's not enough.
- 55:37No, no.
- 55:38For the number of people affected, no.
- 55:40No.
- 55:41And they did that basically to try to like get a little bit of like goodwill back.
- 55:46Yeah.
- 55:47Like for a good publicity.
- 55:48Yeah.
- 55:49Honestly, it sounds like like broadly speaking, the public really saw through that.
- 55:54Oh, of course.
- 55:56And it's Pemex.
- 55:57Like people already hate Pemex.
- 55:58Yeah.
- 55:59I can only imagine they did this because of the immense backlash from the company because
- 56:05they have to do something.
- 56:06Yes.
- 56:07Exactly.
- 56:08Exactly.
- 56:09But get this.
- 56:11Pemex, one of the driving forces behind this was the fact that they were still reeling
- 56:17from a 1984 Mexico City propane explosion.
- 56:21Oh, God.
- 56:23This is not their first rodeo with explosions.
- 56:26Wow.
- 56:27And that was the explosion that killed 450 people.
- 56:31And that one they were found responsible for.
- 56:35So they already had like their feet to the fire.
- 56:38Yeah.
- 56:39Oh my God.
- 56:40I'm not surprised.
- 56:41I know.
- 56:42I was just like, wow, that makes a lot of sense.
- 56:44Yeah.
- 56:45Like of course this happened already somewhere else.
- 56:48And it sounds like there were, I mean, it's not maybe something that like it doesn't
- 56:54get reporting on like an explosion would, but it was very common to have very frequent
- 57:00like gas leaks and things like that.
- 57:03So it's like people were aware that there were issues.
- 57:06So this last part that I'll leave you with was at first confusing, especially as I came
- 57:12across considerable discussion about how not evacuating had increased civilian casualties.
- 57:21During the deadly events of April 22nd, just over a week later, protesters gathered outside
- 57:28the governor's palace in Guadalajara as another gas leak threatened the homes and the very
- 57:34lives of many more.
- 57:38After residents of the Alamo district, South of Reforma said they smelled fumes, Guadalajara
- 57:45Mayor ordered the evacuation of several square blocks.
- 57:50The area is surrounded by about 40 factories.
- 57:53That's a lot.
- 57:56Including a plant operated by Petrolios, Mexicanos, known as Pemex.
- 58:03Yeah.
- 58:04Oh my God.
- 58:07So there's a couple of times in the story where I mentioned that they, you know, refused
- 58:12to evacuate, refused to evacuate.
- 58:14Basically it was, you know, from the time of I think the fifth explosion where all of
- 58:20this and the tune is changing.
- 58:23And ironically, the reason why is that they finally got close to those big government
- 58:32and corporate interests.
- 58:34That's when it mattered.
- 58:36Yeah.
- 58:37Five explosions and when it affected them.
- 58:39Yeah.
- 58:40It took me a while to work that out because so much of what I was reading was just like they
- 58:45didn't evacuate.
- 58:46They didn't evacuate.
- 58:47And then I started seeing stuff about like, well, wait, what's this?
- 58:50What's about the, in the factory district after the fifth explosion?
- 58:54And I'm like, these dirty, dirty, these motherfuckas.
- 59:00Yeah.
- 59:01I just had a branch hit my window.
- 59:03You're like, oh my God, what was that?
- 59:05Yeah.
- 59:06Yeah.
- 59:07So that is the Guadalajara explosions.
- 59:11You know, I love a good corruption story on a Tuesday afternoon.
- 59:17So thank you.
- 59:18I know.
- 59:19Really cheerful.
- 59:20Love it.
- 59:21A good way to, you know, leading up to the Christmas hall with me.
- 59:24Just what we need.
- 59:25Yeah.
- 59:26Yeah.
- 59:27Very cheerful.
- 59:28Do you want to stick around for tarot?
- 59:31Do you want to do the tarot reading with me?
- 59:33Sure.
- 59:34Haven't used these ones in a while.
- 59:36So they needed a good shuffle.
- 59:38Okay.
- 59:39I've got them spread out.
- 59:42Any thoughts into it?
- 59:44I have no intuition.
- 59:46No.
- 59:47I guess there it is.
- 59:48Oh.
- 59:49What is that?
- 59:50The night of so.
- 59:51What does it mean?
- 59:52All right.
- 59:53Our keywords for the night of swords are daring, chivalry, forthrightness, impatience,
- 1:00:03single-mindedness, and insensitivity.
- 1:00:06Am I those things?
- 1:00:09No.
- 1:00:11No.
- 1:00:12No.
- 1:00:13We always try to see if there's like any parallels at all to you.
- 1:00:19Like the case itself.
- 1:00:21Sometimes we do make it about us.
- 1:00:23Okay.
- 1:00:24About the case.
- 1:00:25That makes more sense.
- 1:00:26Yeah.
- 1:00:27Okay.
- 1:00:28I mean, there's no hard and fast rules around here.
- 1:00:30You know.
- 1:00:31You've hung out with us enough.
- 1:00:32Yes.
- 1:00:33Yes.
- 1:00:34Night often symbolize messages or travel.
- 1:00:37Some decks, including the writer Wait Smith-Tero, show this night rushing help vent toward an
- 1:00:43adversary or adventure.
- 1:00:46If he represents a person you know, he may be someone who's overly aggressive or argumentative
- 1:00:52who lives in attack mode.
- 1:00:56Or he might be a spiritual warrior, one who uses his intellect to examine and purify
- 1:01:02himself.
- 1:01:04The upright night may suggest you're passionate about your ideas and believe wholeheartedly
- 1:01:10in the rightness of your objective.
- 1:01:13With his card represents an actual person, he's probably a young man who expresses his ideas
- 1:01:19enthusiastically and may have trouble understanding other viewpoints.
- 1:01:24He has a quick mind and keen intellect, but may lack true wisdom.
- 1:01:31Sometimes this night symbolizes an urgent message or an unexpected trip.
- 1:01:35Oh.
- 1:01:36Like, to Spain.
- 1:01:38Like the guy who left the Spain in the ocean.
- 1:01:43And never be turned to his job.
- 1:01:45I feel like this.
- 1:01:47I mean, I'm sure there's more parallels that you could draw that I feel like I'm like,
- 1:01:51that's all I needed here.
- 1:01:52That's what I needed.
- 1:01:54Yeah.
- 1:01:55Yeah.
- 1:01:56Okay.
- 1:01:57In a reading about money, you may need to act quickly in a financial matter, but don't neglect
- 1:02:02to study the situation before making a decision.
- 1:02:07Too late.
- 1:02:11The upright night may point to a trip for financial reasons or a message about money.
- 1:02:18Sometimes he harolds a change in your resources.
- 1:02:21If the reading is about your job, this card can represent a business trip.
- 1:02:26Sometimes it means a job change or a shift in work related responsibilities.
- 1:02:30Okay.
- 1:02:31Like a bad name.
- 1:02:32Your work related responsibilities.
- 1:02:33Yeah.
- 1:02:34That's correct.
- 1:02:35Yeah.
- 1:02:36Wow.
- 1:02:37I feel so caution you to hold your tongue and buy your time diplomacy is important though.
- 1:02:42Well, okay.
- 1:02:43Okay.
- 1:02:44Well, I don't know that I feel like the love connection bullet point makes a lot of sense
- 1:02:51for this case, but I feel like the rest of that felt like some of us for sure are affable.
- 1:02:58Yeah.
- 1:02:59Yeah.
- 1:03:00I mean, the whole thing with like the terror reading anyway is just that it's like,
- 1:03:04you know, what do we see?
- 1:03:05It's like kind of.
- 1:03:06It's almost like, you know, paint by numbers like, you know, what parallels we can draw
- 1:03:12and yeah.
- 1:03:13Yeah.
- 1:03:14Yeah.
- 1:03:15This is so much fun.
- 1:03:16Yeah.
- 1:03:17Thanks for having me.
- 1:03:18Tell them we brought this terrible disaster.
- 1:03:20I know.
- 1:03:21I'm like, oh, man.
- 1:03:22I didn't really think about it, but in hindsight, I'm like, sorry.
- 1:03:26This is something happening.
- 1:03:27I know.
- 1:03:28It's like a horrible thing that happened in a place that you love, but honestly, I love talking
- 1:03:34about horrible things that happen in place of love.
- 1:03:36I mean, clearly me too.
- 1:03:38That's kind of our whole brand.
- 1:03:41So, right?
- 1:03:42Yeah.
- 1:03:43But when I saw that you had multiple, multiple episodes about like Guadalajara, like hauntings
- 1:03:49and things, I was like, she can handle it.
- 1:03:52I can.
- 1:03:53And I do.
- 1:03:54She can handle it.
- 1:03:55I know.
- 1:03:56I started listening through because I was like, oh, damn.
- 1:03:59She's got, I think I was like in spooky tales.
- 1:04:02I was like, I think there's like three.
- 1:04:05That's for--
- 1:04:06Yeah, there's three or four long, yeah.
- 1:04:08Guadalajara alone, yeah.
- 1:04:10It's just a very haunting place.
- 1:04:11Beautiful, but haunting.
- 1:04:13So many stories.
- 1:04:14I'm surprised.
- 1:04:15There's not.
- 1:04:16I haven't found one connected to this disaster and that's surprising to me.
- 1:04:21Yeah.
- 1:04:22I mean, it's in our lifetime.
- 1:04:23Yeah.
- 1:04:24It's not like it happened yesterday, but I would not be surprised if--
- 1:04:28It's actually a few months before my lifetime.
- 1:04:30So what?
- 1:04:31I was born in August '92.
- 1:04:33It's happened in April '92, right?
- 1:04:35Oh my God.
- 1:04:36I forgot your fetus.
- 1:04:37Oh, baby.
- 1:04:38I'm just a baby.
- 1:04:3932-year-old baby.
- 1:04:40Oh my God.
- 1:04:41Oh my God.
- 1:04:42Oh my God.
- 1:04:43Oh my God.
- 1:04:44Oh my God.
- 1:04:45Oh my God.
- 1:04:46I was born in the 80s.
- 1:04:47Oh my God.
- 1:04:48So, yes.
- 1:04:49I'm very, very old.
- 1:04:50To the young ones, I'm old too.
- 1:04:51So, it's okay.
- 1:04:52We're like elders now.
- 1:04:54No, I know.
- 1:05:02and I could do without that. I don't really need that. I feel old enough when I wake up every morning
- 1:05:09and have back in the morning. Oh my God, I knew we can't be starting on. Back pain.
- 1:05:13So Kristina, obviously we need you to plug all of the things about all of your things,
- 1:05:19your projects. Yes, two shows now. Or do you have a show, a secret show that even I don't know about?
- 1:05:25Two. Two. Okay, two now and yeah. If you started third podcasts... Oh, I tried and then I don't
- 1:05:30know this too much. I can't keep up with it. It was... It's a lot of work. Too much. Too much work.
- 1:05:35Yeah. Well, if you like haunted places, myths, legends, true crime, then check out
- 1:05:41Espootketel, psychosis with my twin. We talk about all those things, but with the focus on Latin
- 1:05:46America. So it's a lot of stuff that maybe you haven't heard about. If you're only listening to
- 1:05:50things in English that happened in, I don't know, the United States. So yeah, that's a lot of fun.
- 1:05:56Who even cares about that place? And then my other podcast is called "Eastorias Unknown." That's
- 1:06:03history in Spanish. So "Eastorias" and then "Unknown." It's in English, so the podcast, just the name
- 1:06:09is half of Spanish. Yeah. And we talk about Latin American history or history to Latinos,
- 1:06:16Latinas in the US. And it's like things like, "Oh my god, why didn't I learn that in school?" So
- 1:06:21that sounds like something interesting to you. Then yeah, check that one out. I also co-set with my twin.
- 1:06:26And love it. What else? If you like more serious, not people telling each other a story,
- 1:06:33I do produce and write episodes for horror story. You do. Okay, so I knew you were holding out.
- 1:06:40Oh, exactly. I do work for Scary FM, for Edwin. Yeah. Of course.
- 1:06:46And then "True Scary Story," I edit like story, edit on that one. So that's other work that I do.
- 1:06:52Honestly, work that I do with too much to name. So seriously, well, I knew about Scary Story. I
- 1:06:58didn't know about horror story. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. That's exciting. Yeah, you can tell when I
- 1:07:03just go over because the quality just, you know, shot a... Through the rules. Through the rules. Yes.
- 1:07:10I haven't listened to the new show yet, so I have to do that. I love history. Oh, yeah. It's a,
- 1:07:17I mean, it's a lot of depressing stories and like, I don't know, some people like to hear very
- 1:07:21one-sided version of a history where they're like, oh, this is very biased and you're wrong. And I'm
- 1:07:27sorry, I'm telling something to happen. And if you don't like what happened, doesn't mean that it's biased,
- 1:07:31you know? And it's a lot of like, oh my god, I can't believe the United States did this. So yeah,
- 1:07:35I can come off as like, oh, this is like, do you just hate America? First of all, yes, but...
- 1:07:40Yeah, we kind of suck. Yeah. Like, internationally, we've had some pretty bad...
- 1:07:47Not a good look. Yeah. But yeah, it's like a... That's fair. You know, the Salvadoran Civil War,
- 1:07:53the Guadaluam Islands Civil War, the International Adoption in Chile and Guatemala, which has both been
- 1:08:01super corrupt. So episodes like that, the bath rights have been in no Paso in 1917. So yeah,
- 1:08:09just things that you're like, wow, why didn't I learn about this? Thank you so much for coming on
- 1:08:15with us and doing the story with me. Thanks for inviting me. Have a creepy ass day. Oh, why do you
- 1:08:22know? It's pretty good. It's kind of good to me, I don't know. It did. It did as soon as we finished it,
- 1:08:29you started glitching out and you had robot boy. Oh, no. That was so funny.
- 1:08:42Is it like you complimented me for a paragraph? It's basically just bragging about how much like
- 1:08:47were like friends and stuff and I'm like, oh, I love that. Okay, perfect. Yeah, well, let's hear it.
- 1:08:53Chronically guard adventures like, oh, okay. Yeah. Like, you guys, we hang out. We've been places,
- 1:09:00haunted places. Exactly. I feel like it's a good way to kind of be like, hey, go listen to that
- 1:09:06episode if you haven't listened to it. pnwhauntsandhomicides.com