Latest / Investor Exchange / Why The World’s Geriatric Fleet Is Nam Cheong's Secret Weapon
Transcript
- 0:02At Investor Exchange, it's time for another podcast with your hosts, David and Brenda.
- 0:08Welcome to The Debate. Today, we are dissecting a potential turnaround story
- 0:13in the Malaysian offshore marine sector.
- 0:16We're looking at Nam Chong Limited, or NCL. Based on a January 30th report from
- 0:22CGS International, the company claims it's exiting survival mode and,
- 0:27well, entering a new cycle of growth.
- 0:30Yeah, new cycle is one of those phrases that always makes me a little nervous.
- 0:33I mean, we're looking at a company that nearly collapsed under its own debt.
- 0:37So the question isn't just about survival anymore, it's about genuine viability.
- 0:42Is NCL truly an undervalued gem or the risks of the oil and gas sector still
- 0:46just too high? And that's the debate.
- 0:48I'm taking the position that NCL is a strong ad.
- 0:52The market is pricing this like a distressed asset, But, you know,
- 0:56the data just says otherwise.
- 0:57And I'm the skeptic. I see the cleanup, I do, but I don't see the sustainable
- 1:02growth yet. I think this could be a classic value trap.
- 1:05Okay, well, let's start with the valuation because the numbers here are pretty stark.
- 1:10NCL is trading at a forward price to earnings ratio, or PE, of just seven times.
- 1:16For anyone not glued to a terminal, that just means the stock price is incredibly
- 1:20low relative to the profit they're expected to make.
- 1:23CGS has a target price of $1.87, which implies a massive 57% upside.
- 1:30And why? Because the financial house is finally in order.
- 1:34They've slashed their net gearing, which is essentially their debt-to-equity
- 1:37ratio, from a suffocating 174% down to a manageable 53%. 3%. Hold on.
- 1:44Hold on. You can't just applaud the debt reduction without looking at how they did it.
- 1:49I mean, they're selling the furniture to pay the mortgage. They sold two platform
- 1:54supply vessels, or PSVs, to pay down that debt.
- 1:58These aren't just spare parts. These are income-generating assets that carry supplies to oil rigs.
- 2:05And in FY25, their forecasted revenue actually dropped by 12%.
- 2:10You can only sell your assets once to fix a balance sheet. That's a finite strategy.
- 2:15See, I think you're misinterpreting that Ren and you drop. That wasn't a lack
- 2:18of demand. It was strategic downtime.
- 2:21They deliberately took vessels offline to upgrade them for lucrative long-term
- 2:24charters, and it paid off.
- 2:2664% of their fleet is now locked into long-term contracts. That's RM1.7 billion
- 2:31in revenue secured just since late 2024.
- 2:34They traded short-term spot market volatility for long-term cash flow stability.
- 2:38Plus, you know, those asset sales saved them $3 million a year in interest payments.
- 2:42That cash flow is directly to the bottom line.
- 2:44Okay, stability is great, but you need utilization to make a profit.
- 2:48Even with this so-called strategic downtime, their utilization rate,
- 2:53the percentage of time their ships are actually working, dipped to roughly 65%.
- 2:57That is dangerously low efficiency.
- 3:01And we have to talk about the concentration risk. 80% of their fleet is in Malaysia.
- 3:06They are effectively dependent on one major client, Petronas.
- 3:10If oil prices wobble and Petronas cuts their capital expenditure,
- 3:15NCL has nowhere else to go, does it?
- 3:17Well, actually, I think the macro environment favors them precisely because
- 3:20of the hardware. In shipping, age is everything.
- 3:24Old ships break. They cost a fortune to insure and run.
- 3:27NCL's fleet average is 9 years old. The global average is over 16.
- 3:32So they have the youngest, most efficient steel in the water,
- 3:35which commands better rates.
- 3:36And they are adding, not just subtracting. They have six new vessels,
- 3:40geotech ships and fast crew boats, coming online in FY26.
- 3:45That is expected to add about RM75 million in annual revenue.
- 3:49That assumes the market just absorbs that new capacity immediately.
- 3:53But my biggest issue, really, is this shipbuilding wildcard that the whole bullish case relies on.
- 4:00You're pricing in a full recovery of their shipbuilding arm,
- 4:02yet NCL hasn't recognized external shipbuilding revenue since 2020.
- 4:06But that's exactly where the opportunity is.
- 4:09The global fleet is aging out. 20-year-old vessels are being scrapped.
- 4:13We are entering a massive replacement cycle where operators have to buy new ships.
- 4:18NCL is restarting its Miri shipyard. It's just sitting there, ready to go.
- 4:23Management is already in active discussions for external orders.
- 4:27If they sign even one third-party contract, the market suddenly realizes this
- 4:32isn't just a charter company. It's a manufacturer again.
- 4:35The stock re-rates instantly.
- 4:38Active discussions don't pay the bills. I mean, come on.
- 4:41We starting a dormant shipyard is a logistical nightmare with huge execution
- 4:45risk. You need labor. You need supply chains. and capital.
- 4:48You're asking investors to
- 4:50pay today for a business segment that right now exists purely in theory.
- 4:54So to summarize, I see a company that has successfully cleaned up its balance
- 4:58sheet, owns a young fleet with locked-in cash flows, and offers what is basically
- 5:03a free option on a shipbuilding recovery, all for a dirt-cheap valuation.
- 5:08And I see a company that's shrank to survive. A company that's overexposed to
- 5:13a single client in Malaysia, struggling with low utilization,
- 5:16and relying on a shipbuilding revival that, frankly, just hasn't happened yet.
- 5:21It really comes down to whether you believe that replacement cycle is real.
- 5:25And that is all the time we have for today. Thanks for listening.
- 5:29This content is intended to serve strictly and only as an informative,
- 5:33independent, objective summary of recent events, and should in no way be interpreted,
- 5:37construed, or relied upon by any party as inside information or financial advice.
- 5:45You.