Latest / Pastor John Piper's answers / Should We Consult with Dead Ancestors?
Transcript
- 0:04Well, we serve an international audience on APJ. Listeners join us from across
- 0:08the globe, whether through our English episodes or in the dozen or so languages
- 0:12that this podcast gets translated into. Some of our questions might not make sense
- 0:17to our listeners in the States, and that's likely true today, and that's
- 0:21all right. Here's our email today. Hello Pastor John and Tony. This
- 0:25is Takozani from the Gautting region of South Africa. I have listened to ask
- 0:29Pastor John for two years. I'm grown a lot spiritually over that time.
- 0:33My question stems from a popular belief that we have here in South Africa.
- 0:37People here believe in ancestral consultation. When a person dies, their spirit or
- 0:42soul doesn't go to God immediately, It roams around where they died. The
- 0:46family must go to that spot and fetch the spirit using a tree. This
- 0:49is a popular belief in several Christians here hold to these superstitions. Once the
- 0:54spirit is fetched, the body can be buried and only then does the spirit
- 0:58go to God and can the person finally rest in peace. Leader relatives will
- 1:03visit the graver set up a shrine in their home where they consult with these
- 1:07dead parents or grandparents, not to worship them, but to periodically establish communication
- 1:12to receive from them messages through dreams or visions. Pastor John, what does
- 1:18the Bible say about communicating with ancestors? What the Bible says may be summed
- 1:25up like this, don't pursue communication with the dead because pursuing messages from the
- 1:34dead is evidence that biblical truth about God is either not understood or not believed,
- 1:46and in either case, God is dishonored by the practice of seeking messages
- 1:53from the dead. Therefore, Christians should not do it, and they should
- 1:59be taught from the Bible why this practice dishonors God and should be encouraged to
- 2:08believe what the Bible teaches about God so that their practices honor Him glorify him.
- 2:16So what's the biblical teaching about God that I have in mind when I
- 2:23say, if you seek these messages from the dead, you either don't know
- 2:28those teachings or you don't believe them. Here are four things about God that
- 2:32needs to be taught and known. One, when a person dies, God
- 2:40takes his soul out of the world immediately, either to himself or to a
- 2:47place of torment. No soul separated from the body is allowed to remain on
- 2:54earth and roam about after death. Jesus said to the thief on the cross,
- 3:00today you will be with me in paradise. No intermediate state, no
- 3:06roaming around Jerusalem. Luke sixteen describes the death of the poor man Lazarus and
- 3:12the rich man. Immediately one goes to Abraham's presence in heaven, and the
- 3:16other to a place of torment, and a great gulf is fixed between them.
- 3:21Their souls are not left on earth. In Philippians one, Paul says
- 3:24that his death puts him in the presence of Christ. In Second Corinthians five,
- 3:30perhaps the clearest text of awe, it says apart from the body at
- 3:37home with the Lord, no gap. It does not say apart from the
- 3:43body at home in the neighborhood for a few days. So so that part
- 3:50of the practice in South Africa is based on a misunderstanding of God's action in
- 3:55dealing with the dead. Second, God explicitly forbids consulting with the dead Isaiah
- 4:05eight, verse nineteen, when they say to you, inquire of the mediums
- 4:12and the necromancers who chirp and mutter. Should not a people inquire of their
- 4:19God? Should they inquire of the dead on behalf of the living? And
- 4:28the answer is clearly no. So we don't need to wonder what God thinks
- 4:34of this practice. He says, don't do it, And behind the prohibition
- 4:41is the rationale about God's sufficiency and his honor in communicating to us what we
- 4:47need. Should not a people inquire of their God? That's the third point
- 4:55about God that is misunderstood or disbelieved by those who seek messages from the dead.
- 5:00So let's go to number three. So number two was just an explicit
- 5:04prohibition. Number three. God has shown that he himself, not ancestors,
- 5:13not angels, not mediums, He himself is the one who provides us with
- 5:20what we need to know in order to live a fruitful, god honoring Christian
- 5:27life. That's the point of Isaiah eight nineteen when the prophet says, should
- 5:31not a people inquire of their God? He knows he's enough, he's wise,
- 5:38he's willing. You can hear in that question. It's unthinkable, yes,
- 5:42that you would treat your living God as somehow unwilling to tell you what
- 5:47you need to know in order to live for his glory. That God would
- 5:53be so unable or unwilling to give his people what they need that they are
- 6:00forced to communicate with the dead, as if dead, sinful, finite,
- 6:05fallible creatures could be more useful than God, who made heaven and earth and
- 6:13knows all things, and is all wise, and rules all things, and
- 6:17loves his children. The New Testament tells us at least three things about the
- 6:25generosity of God's communication with his children. One Hebrews one, Verses one and
- 6:34two. God has spoken to us by his son Jesus Christ is the decisive
- 6:44word of God. All the treasures of wisdom and knowledge are in him,
- 6:49and he is gloriously portrayed in the New Testament for our understanding and our enjoyment
- 6:58and our following. Number two, God told the apostles that he would guide
- 7:04them into all truth when they taught the church what to believe and how to
- 7:10live. And then he called their teaching the foundation of the Church Ephesians two
- 7:15twenty. And he called their faith the faith once for all delivered to the
- 7:21saints Jude one. Three. We have the fullness of the Apostolic teaching in
- 7:28the New Testament. Third, God told us in two Timothy three sixteen that
- 7:33all the scriptures are His inspired word, and that they are profitable to equip
- 7:41the man of God for every good work. Through the scriptures, God has
- 7:47given us the revelation we need to do the good works he calls us to
- 7:53do. So. Seeking messages from ancestors, the Bible teaches is a dishonor
- 8:01to God, who has communicated so lavishly with us about all the things we
- 8:09need to live the way He wants us to live, and then finally,
- 8:16seeking messages from ancestors implies an unbelief in the glorious implications for God's children that
- 8:24God's providence is all controlling and all pervasive, namely, that He works all
- 8:33things by that providence for our good as we trust him. The apostle Paul
- 8:41taught us that since God did not spare his own son, but gave him
- 8:46up for us all, he will certainly give us all things with him,
- 8:52all the things we need to know, all the things we need to have
- 8:56in order to honor God and do his will. And the whole Bible teaches
- 9:01us that God is absolutely in control of all demons and all spirits, and
- 9:07all locusts and worms, and viruses and bacteria and plants and fish and lions
- 9:13and witch doctors and drought and famine and rain and floods and wind and earthquakes
- 9:20and diseases and life and death. God's providence, his purposeful sovereignty, is
- 9:28absolutely pervasively in control of all things. So there's nothing that messages from the
- 9:39ancestors can do that would make it safer or better than what our heavenly Father
- 9:46is pledged to do for us, because Jesus died for us. So the
- 9:52biblical position is, don't pursue communication with the dead, because pursuing messages from
- 10:01the dead is evidence that biblical truth about God is either not understood or not
- 10:07believed, and in either case God is dishonored for truths we need to know.
- 10:15God takes the dead immediately out of the world. God explicitly forbids communication
- 10:20with the dead. God has shown that he himself is the one who provides
- 10:26us what we need to know, what we need to know. God's providence
- 10:33governs everything for our good. Yeah. Amen. It dishonors God as a
- 10:39direct offense to him and the sufficiency of what He has said to us.
- 10:43And if you want to study this theme more fully for yourself and make this
- 10:46connection for yourself in the Bible. I would offer up to you Isaiah eight
- 10:50nineteen, which we saw earlier, and within its context of Isaiah eight verses
- 10:56eleven to twenty two. Study all that texts Isaiah eight eleven to twenty two.
- 11:00You also consider studying Deuteronomy eighteen eleven in its broader context of Deuteronomy eighteen
- 11:05verses nine to twenty two. These are our key texts here, Isaiah eight
- 11:09verses eleven to twenty two in Deuteronomy eighteen verses nine to twenty two. Thank
- 11:16you best, John, and thanks for joining us today. If you want
- 11:18to ask pastor John, email your question to me at askbstor John at desiring
- 11:22Good dot org. Well, is the hobby of watercolor painting a wartime waste
- 11:30of time and money? That's the question up next time, And with it
- 11:33I'll ask how many seashells does John Piper have in his house? It's a
- 11:37related question. Trust me, Both of them are up next time. I'm
- 11:41your host, Tony Rank. You will see you Thursday