Latest / 360 with Katie Woolf / RACGP's Rural Chair Dr Michael Clements explains why some Territorians are paying more at the doctors
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: I do want to take you across well to a
- 0:02Speaker 1: topic that was raised with you our listeners on the
- 0:04Speaker 1: tech line and also on the phone line. In recent
- 0:07Speaker 1: days we had a number of listeners calling in and
- 0:09Speaker 1: saying that all of a sudden they've been charged to
- 0:12Speaker 1: see a doctor to give a bit of an update
- 0:15Speaker 1: and well and let us know what.
- 0:16Speaker 2: The situation is.
- 0:18Speaker 1: But on the GPS in general is Michael Clements from
- 0:21Speaker 1: the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners.
- 0:25Speaker 2: Good morning to you, Michael, Good morning.
- 0:28Speaker 3: How is it Dan?
- 0:28Speaker 2: Yeah, really well, thank you so much for your time.
- 0:30Speaker 1: Now, Michael, do you know why some patients have noticed
- 0:33Speaker 1: billing changes at the doctors?
- 0:37Speaker 3: Well, the short term answer is that the Medicare rebate
- 0:40Speaker 3: having kept pace with the cost of business. So I'm
- 0:42Speaker 3: a practice owner myself and I run a couple of practices.
- 0:46Speaker 3: Year on year inflation goes up, we have pay more
- 0:48Speaker 3: in rent, wetuff more and cost more to keep the
- 0:51Speaker 3: lights turned on. But Medicare has been held back by
- 0:54Speaker 3: successive government for the last fifteen years and is far.
- 0:58Speaker 4: Below what it actually costs to provide a serve.
- 1:00Speaker 3: So sadly, the federal governments decided that people need to
- 1:03Speaker 3: start contributing themselves.
- 1:05Speaker 2: Michael, why is that?
- 1:06Speaker 4: You know?
- 1:06Speaker 2: Why have that? Look, why hasn't.
- 1:08Speaker 1: It gone up over fifteen years?
- 1:11Speaker 3: Yeah, well, it seems that the governments have really decided
- 1:14Speaker 3: to withdraw money from medicare by still.
- 1:18Speaker 4: The clearest example is this year.
- 1:20Speaker 3: When the Medicare rebate that a patient gets for seeing
- 1:22Speaker 3: us was only increased by one point sixty six. But
- 1:26Speaker 3: we all know the headline inflation to give this year
- 1:28Speaker 3: as above six. And if Medicare rebates had just kept
- 1:32Speaker 3: pace with inflation with no other increases other than inflation
- 1:35Speaker 3: from when it was brought in, the current rebate would
- 1:37Speaker 3: be double what they are now.
- 1:39Speaker 1: All right, we've learned that some gps here in the territory,
- 1:42Speaker 1: and I'm assuming across the nation as well, some of
- 1:45Speaker 1: the big local practices have moved to mixed billing.
- 1:48Speaker 2: What exactly does that mean?
- 1:51Speaker 3: Yeah, well, remembering that as small businesses that most general
- 1:54Speaker 3: practices are.
- 1:54Speaker 4: If we've got a rebate.
- 1:56Speaker 3: That's getting lower and lower year on year, we either
- 1:59Speaker 3: have to increase the number of patients we see per
- 2:02Speaker 3: hour and go from going to quicker medicine and try
- 2:05Speaker 3: and get people in and out as quickly as possible.
- 2:08Speaker 3: All we've got to ask them to contribute to the fee.
- 2:10Speaker 3: So what's happening more and more now is practices are
- 2:13Speaker 3: asking patients to reach into their pocket and actually contribute
- 2:17Speaker 3: to that consultation. So if Medicare had been indexed with inflation,
- 2:21Speaker 3: that the fee would be about eighty to eighty five dollars,
- 2:24Speaker 3: And in fact, that's what a lot of people are
- 2:26Speaker 3: now paying to see their GP. So that the patiental
- 2:28Speaker 3: pay the clinic eighty or eighty five dollars and now
- 2:31Speaker 3: get forty dollars back from Medicare.
- 2:33Speaker 1: Okay, And have these changes impacted our seniors and those
- 2:38Speaker 1: that are maybe on pension and concession cars or does
- 2:41Speaker 1: it not affect them?
- 2:43Speaker 3: It's been creeping towards the pensioners and those that are
- 2:46Speaker 3: most honorable. Many people, professionals would be used to paying
- 2:50Speaker 3: when they see their GP, and for a long time
- 2:53Speaker 3: GP practices where you're poessentially using that money to subsidize
- 2:56Speaker 3: the care for pensioners.
- 2:57Speaker 4: And age care and children.
- 2:59Speaker 3: And we'd love to love nothing more than to be
- 3:01Speaker 3: able to bulkle everybody that walks through the door, but
- 3:03Speaker 3: we just can't recruit, and we just can't afford to
- 3:05Speaker 3: pay the staff if we accepted that. So more and
- 3:08Speaker 3: more practices now are asking pensioners and children to actually
- 3:12Speaker 3: check their wallets before they see their doctor. And this
- 3:15Speaker 3: is well within the realm of the federal government to fix,
- 3:17Speaker 3: but the government act the government has chosen not to
- 3:20Speaker 3: do so.
- 3:20Speaker 1: Yeah, right, so doctor clements, you know, I mean, what's
- 3:23Speaker 1: the message for the federal government here? Is it time
- 3:26Speaker 1: for our gps to sort of step up and go, hey,
- 3:28Speaker 1: enough's enough. We actually need this man care rebate to change.
- 3:33Speaker 3: Well, we've got to remember the many care rebate is
- 3:35Speaker 3: the patients. It's not a to the doctor. It's actually
- 3:38Speaker 3: what the patient receives from the government as a support
- 3:41Speaker 3: and like an.
- 3:41Speaker 4: Insurance to see the doctor.
- 3:43Speaker 3: The federal government needs to listen to the constituents and
- 3:46Speaker 3: listen to these vulnerable patients and how hard is getting
- 3:48Speaker 3: for them to see a GP and how much it's
- 3:50Speaker 3: costing them. And if the federal government wants to support
- 3:53Speaker 3: these most vulnerable patients, it needs to give them a
- 3:55Speaker 3: higher rebate. That'll certainly be something that improves their access.
- 4:00Speaker 3: But there's another raft of things. There's no one syllabullet
- 4:04Speaker 3: that's going to work towards increasing the number of gps
- 4:07Speaker 3: in the workforce.
- 4:08Speaker 1: What kind of impact do you reckon that it is
- 4:10Speaker 1: going to have. Presumably some people, and I know that
- 4:13Speaker 1: they shouldn't, But for some people, they might think, well, look,
- 4:16Speaker 1: I actually can't afford to go to the GP, so
- 4:18Speaker 1: I'm just going to front up an emergency.
- 4:21Speaker 2: Do you think that there's.
- 4:21Speaker 1: Going to be an impact in terms of greater pressure
- 4:24Speaker 1: on emergency and on our hospitals.
- 4:28Speaker 3: Well, there already is, so you're right. So some people
- 4:31Speaker 3: absolutely choosing not to see their GP because they can't
- 4:34Speaker 3: afford that out of proper cross and that's very sad,
- 4:36Speaker 3: and we really wish to settle government hadn't chosen the path.
- 4:41Speaker 3: What we'd prefer is that the federal government subsidize them
- 4:43Speaker 3: so that they could see US. And so two things
- 4:45Speaker 3: are happening, and it's already happening at different parts of
- 4:48Speaker 3: the country. People will present to the emergent departments for
- 4:51Speaker 3: non urgent things.
- 4:52Speaker 4: But that's actually not a big deal.
- 4:54Speaker 3: The biggest deal is when people don't see us as
- 4:57Speaker 3: their GP early on in their blood pressure gen or
- 5:00Speaker 3: their mental health journey, or with their shortness of breath
- 5:03Speaker 3: then we can't prevent that first heart attack of CROW
- 5:06Speaker 3: or admission to pneumonia. So with all these people not
- 5:09Speaker 3: seeing their GP when they should, now they're actually getting
- 5:12Speaker 3: further down the track of chronic disease. With their heart
- 5:14Speaker 3: disease are their diabetes, and they're actually more likely to
- 5:18Speaker 3: end up in hospital with admissions or dying from disease. Now,
- 5:21Speaker 3: this is already happening and we need it to stop.
- 5:24Speaker 1: Yeah, well, and it's quite a worry, you know, if
- 5:26Speaker 1: that is the case. Now, I do want to ask
- 5:29Speaker 1: you how's the Northern Territory going in regards to doctors.
- 5:32Speaker 1: Is there still a shortage?
- 5:35Speaker 4: Yes, sainly there's a shortage. There's an absolute shortage.
- 5:37Speaker 3: Of doctors in the Northern Territory and in the country,
- 5:40Speaker 3: but certainly felt strongly in the Northern Territory. I mean,
- 5:42Speaker 3: you've actually trained in the Northern Territory as a GP register
- 5:45Speaker 3: and Catherine and I really remember my time very fondly.
- 5:48Speaker 3: It was a very rich experience. But we know that
- 5:51Speaker 3: lesson less doctors are choosing general practice, and so we
- 5:54Speaker 3: are looking pulling out all stops, trying to find out
- 5:56Speaker 3: the incentives to get people to try out the Northern
- 5:59Speaker 3: Territory had mentioned too, it's not just the doctors, your
- 6:01Speaker 3: remote area nurses which are crucial for the workforce out
- 6:04Speaker 3: there are in very short supply, Aboriginal health workers and
- 6:07Speaker 3: all the other alloyed health So this in Northern Territory
- 6:10Speaker 3: is certainly feeling the crisis that's going on nationally more
- 6:13Speaker 3: and we really do need the government, through its Primary
- 6:17Speaker 3: Care Plan which is underway, to recognize and actually invest
- 6:20Speaker 3: some new and real resources into fixing it.
- 6:23Speaker 1: And so what's driving it for making it more difficult
- 6:26Speaker 1: in the territory than some of our other locations around Australia.
- 6:30Speaker 4: Well coming having.
- 6:32Speaker 3: Actually grown up a fair bit in the territory and
- 6:34Speaker 3: work there. I don't know why everybody knows the territory
- 6:36Speaker 3: is the best place in Australia, but we know that
- 6:40Speaker 3: some of the remoteness, some of the isolation is a
- 6:44Speaker 3: bit can be a bit of a disincentive to some.
- 6:47Speaker 3: So that's why we're trying to get those with a
- 6:48Speaker 3: sense of adventure. But you know, if you're intended Creek,
- 6:51Speaker 3: can you see a GP for your mental health or
- 6:54Speaker 3: for your new blood pressure change?
- 6:57Speaker 4: The actual medicare rebate.
- 6:59Speaker 3: To see you in Greek is exactly the same as
- 7:01Speaker 3: in the middle of Sydney. So if you're a doctor
- 7:03Speaker 3: and you're thinking about where you want to work, there's
- 7:04Speaker 3: actually nothing really pulling you. There's not enough to pull
- 7:07Speaker 3: you out to some of those remarkable places. So we
- 7:10Speaker 3: do need to see a real shift where the government
- 7:13Speaker 3: actually incentivizes doctors to go to the areas that most
- 7:16Speaker 3: need them. And once they figure out how to do that,
- 7:19Speaker 3: and I guess listen to the advocacy agencies, then we
- 7:22Speaker 3: should get much better health care for everywhere from Tennant
- 7:24Speaker 3: Creek and Sextimber Creek, for Alice Springs and surrounds.
- 7:28Speaker 1: I mean, do you think that we could be doing
- 7:30Speaker 1: more in terms of incentives as well to attract doctors
- 7:33Speaker 1: to regional and remote parts of the territory.
- 7:36Speaker 3: Well, it's not just about money, but money does need
- 7:39Speaker 3: to be part.
- 7:39Speaker 4: Of the solution.
- 7:40Speaker 3: I know one of the practice owners now in Katherine
- 7:42Speaker 3: is doing a wonderful job. One of heard and that
- 7:45Speaker 3: in fact is it's housing. It can often be housing
- 7:47Speaker 3: that's the main barrier. It might be schooling for the
- 7:50Speaker 3: children or childcare for very young children. For our doctors' families.
- 7:54Speaker 3: It can be thousand, employment and travel and access and
- 7:58Speaker 3: all of these things need to be looked at me
- 8:00Speaker 3: and that's what the whole community benefits from. So there
- 8:02Speaker 3: does need a community based approachach. Community Catherine needs a
- 8:05Speaker 3: different solution to everywhere else, to Tennant Creek, to all
- 8:12Speaker 3: of the beautiful places in arnam Land, which I know
- 8:16Speaker 3: still screaming for doctors. Man and Greed is a beautiful spot,
- 8:18Speaker 3: but they're often recruiting as well. We need to find
- 8:21Speaker 3: local solutions that cover both financial incentives to the doctor
- 8:25Speaker 3: but also community packages that can help recruit.
- 8:28Speaker 1: Now, before I let you go, are we attracting overseas
- 8:31Speaker 1: doctors as well? Now that those borders have reopened.
- 8:35Speaker 3: The borders reopening is certainly going to make it easier
- 8:38Speaker 3: for us to recruse, and there's been an expansion in
- 8:40Speaker 3: what's called GPA, which means that there's going.
- 8:44Speaker 4: To be a lot more places that these doctors can work. Sadly,
- 8:48Speaker 4: the whole world is busy.
- 8:49Speaker 3: Gps all across the world are really flat chat with
- 8:52Speaker 3: the effects of COVID, and so there's been a lot
- 8:54Speaker 3: less movement even though the borders are open. So there
- 8:57Speaker 3: is movement and we Northern territory and most of the
- 9:00Speaker 3: rule Remote Australia relies very heavily on the osea's trained
- 9:03Speaker 3: doctors and we would like to see the federal government
- 9:05Speaker 3: give a bit more support to them. In fact that
- 9:07Speaker 3: they just stopped funding an incentive to help them cover
- 9:11Speaker 3: their training costs for these overseas trained doctors. This year
- 9:14Speaker 3: they're calling the government to reinstate what's called funding for
- 9:17Speaker 3: a f SPS. So we do need to do our
- 9:19Speaker 3: best to recruit overseas and support them once they do
- 9:21Speaker 3: decide to come out here.
- 9:23Speaker 1: Well, doctor Michael Clements, we really appreciate your time this morning.
- 9:26Speaker 2: Thanks so much for having a chat with us.
- 9:29Speaker 4: Good talking to you.
- 9:29Speaker 2: Thank you,