Latest / The Story of Italy: Rome, Renaissance, and the Birth of Modern Europe — Fexingo History

The Social War Rome's War for Italian Citizenship
In 91 BC, Rome's Italian allies — the socii — rose in revolt after their demands for Roman citizenship were rejected. The ensuing Social War (Bellum Sociale) pitted Roman legions against their own former comrades, the Marsi, Samnites, and other Italic peoples. Fought across central and southern Italy, the war saw the siege of Asculum, the betrayal of the Vestini, and the rise of commanders like Gaius Marius and Lucius Cornelius Sulla. Rome ultimately prevailed by granting citizenship through the Lex Julia and Lex Plautia Papiria, transforming the Republic into a more inclusive state…
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