Latest / Admonition Podcast / Xaris (Grace) in Ephesians - Aaron Cozort - 08-24-2025
Transcript
- 0:00Good morning.
- 0:02It's good to see all of you here.
- 0:04It's good to have our visitors with us.
- 0:06We're grateful.
- 0:07for your presence and we're grateful for the opportunity to spend time with you.
- 0:11We're grateful for your interest in worshiping God with us.
- 0:15We hope that you will come back and see us again at your earliest convenience and we hope if you can and are willing that you'll stay and eat with us as there's food that is
- 0:27prepared almost every single Sunday here at this congregation.
- 0:30We'd love for you to stay and to eat and let us learn a little bit more about you.
- 0:35This morning our discussion is on the word in the Greek, charis.
- 0:43It is the word for grace, for favor.
- 0:48We've often termed the idea of God's grace that which is unmerited favor.
- 0:58But what we're going to do this morning in our lesson is we're going to go through the book of Ephesians.
- 1:03We're going to notice all of the instances of this word or variations, derivatives of this word that are found in the book of Ephesians.
- 1:11Now we will move rather quickly, so hopefully the slides will help you if you're taking notes to go back and spend some more time in this.
- 1:19But what I want us to do as we look at the text is I want us to see
- 1:26the picture that is here in this book of God's grace and of all of the things that surround
- 1:37God's grace and the things that God's grace was doing in the first century and is doing today.
- 1:44And we have in the book of Ephesians a good picture of that.
- 1:47We begin in chapter one in verse two.
- 1:50In chapter one of the book of Ephesians and in verse two we read, to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord.
- 1:59Jesus Christ.
- 2:00We see first here grace as a common greeting within the church.
- 2:07As Paul writes and you read the letters of Paul to the churches, you find that he begins almost all of them in some form or fashion with grace or grace and peace as uh a desire
- 2:20that that be bestowed upon the church.
- 2:27Now,
- 2:27This was a part of culture.
- 2:31This would not be uncommon in a Jewish culture for a greeting, but a very common greeting in Jewish culture was peace to you.
- 2:43Paul emphasizes as he greets these churches, Jew and Gentile alike, grace and peace.
- 2:53And so, we notice just as we recognize that grace is part in the first century of just a common greeting, but one that Paul used in direct reference to Christians and that which
- 3:09God was doing for them and that Paul desired to have done for them.
- 3:18Grace, peace, mercy, all those things included.
- 3:22But then consider chapter 1 verse 6.
- 3:24Something else that we see, and I would love if we had time to go through and read the entire book and get all the context out of all these passages, but we've already got 14
- 3:34passages to get to, so I don't think we're going to have time to do that in the few minutes that I have.
- 3:39But chapter 1 verse 6 we read,
- 3:52in this passage is Paul is writing to them about their salvation that they already have.
- 3:57He's writing to Christians that God's grace is praiseworthy.
- 4:05It is that which we should look at in awe and in glory and give it the glory and the praise that it is due.
- 4:16We do not look at grace that comes from God, that originates with God, and think, you know what, I'm so glad I have it, but frankly, I deserved it.
- 4:28So it's not really all that praiseworthy, it's expected.
- 4:32No.
- 4:33No, Paul makes it quite clear that we ought to stand in viewing God's grace and we ought to glory and glorify God for the grace which He has given to us because if you read Romans
- 4:50chapter 5 and Paul's discussion concerning the sacrifice and the blood of Christ, he offered us that sacrifice.
- 4:59He offered us that salvation when we were
- 5:03UN
- 5:04worthy of it.
- 5:07So Paul points out here that that grace is something that ought to be praised.
- 5:15Consider as well that the grace, as he describes in this same verse, is that which has made us accepted by God.
- 5:26One of the reasons why grace is praiseworthy, one of the reasons why we ought to glorify God for His grace is because without
- 5:34it we could never stand before God in an accepted state.
- 5:41oh
- 5:42John will write in 1 John chapter 2 verse 1 concerning the sacrifice, the propitiation that was made by Christ on our behalf.
- 5:53He emphasizes that terminology of propitiation, meaning that it was a worthy and acceptable sacrifice because everything up until that point, all the blood of bulls and
- 6:05goats, wasn't.
- 6:07It wasn't sufficient for salvation.
- 6:10It wasn't sufficient for forgiveness.
- 6:12And even our own sacrifices, all that we could do would never have made us accepted before God without His grace.
- 6:25So grace is that which has made us accepted.
- 6:28But then also you consider verse seven.
- 6:31Paul continues and says, him we have redemption through his blood, speaking of Christ, in him, Christ, we have redemption through his Christ blood, the forgiveness of sins.
- 6:44according to the riches of His God's grace." As you consider what Paul is writing to them about their salvation, he reminds them that they have salvation nowhere else except in
- 7:01Christ.
- 7:02There is salvation that is found nowhere else except in the sacrifice of the blood of Christ.
- 7:10But it was through that sacrifice that God
- 7:14richly bestowed His grace to us.
- 7:23Imagine.
- 7:27if you were living in a place of famine.
- 7:33You don't have to go very far.
- 7:34You can look at some of the pictures and some of the news coming out of Gaza and imagine what it would be like to have lived day in and day out with no food.
- 7:48And then you hear the word spreading amongst the people.
- 7:53There's trucks coming in with food.
- 7:57What do you think you do?
- 7:58Just go, well, you know what, I'm sure there's plenty for everybody.
- 8:00We'll just patiently all just slowly progress, stand in line, all be calm and perfectly, perfectly orderly because there's an abundance of food.
- 8:14No.
- 8:17You know, in that scenario that we see on the news on regular basis, there is not only not an abundance, there is a pressing and an urgency to get what little there is that can be
- 8:32had.
- 8:33Now imagine a world inundated like our world with sin, and imagine if God's grace was in limited supply.
- 8:46that God only had enough grace to forgive just 100 or 200 people out of the few billion.
- 8:57Paul says that's not the case with God.
- 9:00His grace is not lacking in resources.
- 9:05His grace has been provided to us richly, abundantly to all those who are in Christ.
- 9:17I am grateful that every single week we don't arrive here vying for who gets grace this week because there's not enough to go around.
- 9:29But rather, Paul says, that it is made available to us according to the riches, the abundance of His grace, but also that it saves us.
- 9:44do not miss before we ever get into the remainder of the book of Ephesians that Paul has already said in the text that we've already read, there is no salvation anywhere except in
- 9:56Christ.
- 9:58That there is no access to the salvation that is in Christ without the blood of Christ.
- 10:04And that the grace of Christ only saves us as those who are in contact with the blood of Christ.
- 10:12Now John says the same thing.
- 10:141 John chapter 7.
- 10:15He says, you walk in the light, as he is in the light, the blood of Jesus Christ continually, the text there indicates through the Greek, continually cleanses you of all
- 10:25sin.
- 10:27But the point is clear in John's writing, as the point is clear in Paul's writing, that there is no salvation found by God's grace outside of Christ.
- 10:41So before we ever get into a discussion about all of the benefits and all of the things that God talks about in His grace, we must understand.
- 10:53that we do not have access to the grace of God outside of a relationship with Jesus Christ and we only have that relationship through His blood, the sacrifice of Christ, and we come
- 11:07in contact with that blood and we are put into Christ, we put on Christ in Baptism Galatians chapter 3 verse 27.
- 11:19You do not have access to grace outside of immersion into water, dying to sin, being born again and resurrected with Christ, Romans chapter 6.
- 11:36Now, as we'll see through the text, you will still, even outside of Christ, experience the benefits to some degree of grace.
- 11:49We're going to see how that happens.
- 11:52But what you won't have is the saving power of grace outside of Christ.
- 11:58Paul says in verse 7, in him we have redemption through his blood.
- 12:06What is it?
- 12:07The forgiveness of sins.
- 12:11According to what?
- 12:12Through what power?
- 12:14according to the riches of his grace.
- 12:18But then consider verse eight, sorry, verse eight, verse eight's in chapter two.
- 12:25We're gonna get to chapter two, verse eight in a minute.
- 12:27I'm getting confused.
- 12:28All right, chapter two, verse seven.
- 12:32Chapter 2 verse 7, Paul writes, that in the ages to come he might show the exceeding riches of his grace.
- 12:40He's already talked about the riches of his grace, the abundance of his grace, but he says that in the ages to come he might show the exceeding riches of his grace in his kindness
- 12:49toward us in Christ Jesus.
- 12:53As Paul again directs their attention to the fact that God didn't save them because they earned it, God didn't save them because they were worthy of it,
- 13:02God rather has saved them through His unmerit-
- 13:06favor, that he has saved them through the work and the function of Jesus Christ.
- 13:13He demonstrates that God is not only showing this to this generation, he's not only showing it to the generation that walked with Jesus, but through his exceeding riches in
- 13:27his grace, he is showing it to generation after generation.
- 13:36that in Christ grace is found.
- 13:40He has shown us the exceeding riches of His grace in His kindness toward us in Christ.
- 13:51You cannot get grace outside of a relationship with Christ.
- 13:57It is only found in one place.
- 13:59As a matter of fact, John will write in John chapter 1, as he writes concerning the coming of the Messiah, as he identifies the one who was with God and who was God in John chapter
- 14:111 verse 1, he says that grace and truth came by Jesus Christ.
- 14:19You're not going to have grace separated from Christ.
- 14:22But then chapter two in verse eight, he says, for by grace you have been saved through faith that dine of yourselves.
- 14:30It is the gift of God.
- 14:32As Paul writes about the grace of God, he says that grace saves us.
- 14:39We already talked about that.
- 14:40We read that in verse seven of chapter one.
- 14:43But he also tells us now here in this text that grace saves us through
- 14:49oh faith.
- 14:52God does not bestow His saving grace to a population of people uninterested in Him and unwilling to obey Him.
- 15:04Rather, grace works through faith.
- 15:10Paul will write over in Romans chapter 10, faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the Word of God, grace does not work apart from the Word of God, because faith is a necessary part
- 15:29of grace.
- 15:30Now, Paul says to those Ephesian brethren, don't misunderstand me, you're not working your way to heaven.
- 15:37God does not owe you anything.
- 15:40Your works of faithfulness, your faith lived out in your life is not going to cause you to merit, earn, or God to owe you salvation.
- 15:52It is His gift.
- 15:56But it does not work apart from faith.
- 16:00But then consider in chapter three, verses seven and eight, that it is extended through his servants.
- 16:09As you notice, chapter three, Paul writes, oh
- 16:14I'm going go back to verse so we can get just the context here.
- 16:17He says that the Gentiles should be fellow heirs of the same body and partakers of his promise in Christ through the gospel.
- 16:29Paul's saying God's intention all along was that the Gentiles be part of the saving gospel and the saving work of Jesus.
- 16:40That God had intended from the very beginning that the gospel be
- 16:44brought to the Gentiles of which, by the way, the church in Ephesus was.
- 16:49Paul says you're not an afterthought.
- 16:51You're not a separation from the Jewish church.
- 16:54You are part of the body of Christ.
- 17:00And yet he says, "...of which I became a minister according to the gift of the grace of God given to me by the effective working of his power to me who am less than the least of
- 17:13all saints.
- 17:14This grace was given that I should preach among the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ." Paul makes it clear that he threw God's grace.
- 17:29had been given a commission to extend God's grace to a group of people that had yet not heard the gospel.
- 17:43And that the extending of that grace didn't come by God just waking up one morning and deciding, I'm going to save the Gentiles and they're saved.
- 17:55It didn't occur because the Holy Spirit decided to suddenly pour Himself out on the Gentiles.
- 18:02It occurred because God put an instrument in place whereby the Gospel would arise.
- 18:10at the Gentiles and God's grace was extended to the Gentiles.
- 18:15Through what means?
- 18:17Through the gospel, through the preaching of it.
- 18:21So Paul will write in Titus chapter 2 and verse 11 that God's grace has appeared to all men.
- 18:30teaching us the denying ungodliness.
- 18:33We should live soberly, righteously, and godly in this present world.
- 18:36What?
- 18:37Grace is a teacher?
- 18:39Yes.
- 18:40Because grace is extended through the gospel.
- 18:44It is accessed through obedience to the gospel.
- 18:47It comes when someone hears the gospel and will obey it, and through faith it works.
- 18:55God's grace is extended through His servants.
- 18:59to those who are outside the body of Christ by presenting the gospel to them so they can go from being outside to in Christ.
- 19:11And yet, it is extended through us.
- 19:13Consider also here in verse seven that grace is an exhibition of God's power.
- 19:22Grace is not
- 19:25recognition by God that he somehow lost control of the world, that Satan overcame him, usurped his authority, and now God's got to do something about it.
- 19:37No.
- 19:39Grace is not a settlement by God.
- 19:43Grace is not an ignoring of sin.
- 19:48As a matter of fact, Paul will tell those in Mars Hill in Acts chapter 17 that for all these generations, God overlooked these things, but now commands all men everywhere to
- 20:01repent.
- 20:04Grace is not the overlooking of sin because of the weakness of God or the weakness of God's judgment.
- 20:11Grace is rather the exhibition of God's power.
- 20:14Notice verse 7 one more time of chapter 3, of which I became a minister according to the gift of the grace of God given to me by the effective working of His power.
- 20:31Over in 1 Corinthians chapter 1, Paul will write about the crucifixion, that the cross and the message of the cross seems to be foolishness to the Gentile in his wisdom and a
- 20:50stumbling block to the Jew in his knowledge of the Scriptures.
- 20:57And yet it is neither.
- 20:59It is the power of God unto salvation, Romans chapter 1, verses 15 and 16.
- 21:05You see, grace is a demonstration of the power of God.
- 21:10But then also verse 8, grace is that which is received by the unworthy.
- 21:17Paul writes in verse 8, me, who am less than the least of all saints, this grace was given.
- 21:28Paul says, when I look at myself, when I look at my past, when I look at my present, when I look at my sin, when I look at all the things that I've done wrong, and if you think
- 21:38that Paul had really kind of reached the plateau of Christianity where he no longer really did anything that was wrong, he was kind of just the perfect Christian going about all the
- 21:48time, flawless and sinless in every way, you should go read Romans chapter 7.
- 21:55Paul says, I am the least of all saints, and yet this favor, this grace has been given to me so that the Gentiles might be saved.
- 22:09It's received as grace by those who do not merit it and are unworthy of it.
- 22:20There has never been a faithful body of Christ, a congregation of the Lord's church that had attained such spiritual perfection.
- 22:36They had finally earned God's grace.
- 22:41It's never occurred and it never will.
- 22:44It is that which is given to the unworthy, not the worthy.
- 22:48It is that which is extended as a gift to those who without Christ could never, ever have achieved it.
- 22:58But then consider verse 7 of chapter 4.
- 23:02In chapter 4 and in verse 7 we read, but to each one of us grace was given.
- 23:08Paul says, wasn't just given to me.
- 23:11It wasn't just granted to me.
- 23:14Rather, he says, but to each one of us grace was given according to the measure of Christ's gift.
- 23:19Now you'll notice in the first century that Paul is drawing out in this discussion, because he's about to discuss elders and preachers and apostles and prophets and teachers
- 23:31and the work in the first century church that the work that they had going on through the
- 23:38miraculous gifts was enabled by the grace of God.
- 23:44Not only did they not receive the grace of God having earned it, they did not receive the miraculous gifts that the church needed to grow to maturity because they earned it.
- 23:57It demonstrates, as Paul uses this example and shows to us, that God's grace is active in the body of Christ.
- 24:08It continues to work in the body of Christ.
- 24:12Now in the first century in this context, Paul says it's going to work in the church, building up the church to maturity in Christ through the revelation of God.
- 24:25In that context, in the first century, it was through the miraculous revelation of God in the apostles, the prophets, the elders, the teachers, and the evangelists in the church.
- 24:38And yet...
- 24:40As we've already noticed, grace doesn't work apart from the gospel.
- 24:44Grace doesn't work apart from faithfulness.
- 24:47Grace doesn't work apart from the message.
- 24:49Rather, it works through those things.
- 24:52And so today, God's grace is enabling us to reach maturity through the written revelation, which also, by the way, was enabled by the miraculous gifts.
- 25:09Paul is telling us God's grace is active.
- 25:15It was active in the first century in the miraculous gifts, bringing about the maturity of the body of Christ, and it's still active today through what was produced by those gifts
- 25:28in the written word.
- 25:30That grace, as Paul wrote to Titus, might teach us
- 25:37that we ought to depart from worldliness and put on righteousness.
- 25:43So then consider as well.
- 25:47Chapter 4 verse 29, Paul says, let no corrupt communication or word proceed out of your mouth, but what is good for necessary edification, that it may impart grace to the
- 26:04hearers.
- 26:07Paul says to the church at Ephesus, you've got to watch your mouth.
- 26:13You've got to examine your speech.
- 26:17You have to test your words and you have to evaluate and make sure that no corrupt communication comes out of your mouth.
- 26:31Paul, how are we going to measure that?
- 26:32He says your first measurement is this.
- 26:34You need to measure it to figure out whether or not what you're about to say is good for necessary edification.
- 26:45He says, I want you to measure whether or not your words are going to build up the body and if they're appropriate.
- 26:57But he further says that also it may impart grace to the hearers.
- 27:06Sometimes when we look at the words that we speak, we look at the things that we teach, we look at the gospel and the doctrine, we think, oh great, every bit of this aligns with the
- 27:18word of God.
- 27:19All right, well it's accurate, therefore it's appropriate, therefore it's edifying others.
- 27:29And Paul says, mmm, maybe not.
- 27:34Sometimes what we can find is we've got the letter of the law down and we've got the letter of the law perfectly put into our teaching.
- 27:49And all we've managed to do is convince everyone that they could never live up to the standards of God, so they should quit trying.
- 27:59And if so, we've used the truth incorrectly.
- 28:03We've not used the truth to convince them that God loves them, that God desires them to be saved, that God's grace extends to them, and that God is not the one sitting up in the
- 28:16clouds waiting for them to make one mistake so he can send them to hell.
- 28:21But rather, he is the one who sent his son because he loves the world, desires for it to be saved.
- 28:32And to be certain, we never change the truth.
- 28:36We never change the truth.
- 28:38May I say it again, we never change the truth.
- 28:46But we should convey the truth with the grace of God so that we can build up those in Christ who are faithful to Him and not destroy what someone else paid for, which was their
- 29:08soul.
- 29:09Consider that grace is imparted by words, but it also requires hearing.
- 29:15If you notice there in chapter 4 and in verse 29, he says,
- 29:32It's not enough to say, oh, God's grace is abundantly available.
- 29:40oh
- 29:44for it is available to those who will hear.
- 29:47It is available for those who will hearing it, receive it, and obey it, having believed it, will become obedient to it.
- 29:58God's grace was available through the words of Jesus Christ.
- 30:02And yet Jesus said it quite plainly in Matthew chapter 7, the one who hears these sayings of mine and does them,
- 30:12is the one that I will liken to a wise man who builds his house upon a rock.
- 30:17What's that?
- 30:18That's grace and truth that came by Jesus Christ that created a scenario where a wise man could stand.
- 30:29Because he heard it, and having heard it, he obeyed it.
- 30:35But grace heard by someone who rejects it?
- 30:42Jesus said, I will liken that man to an individual who having heard these sayings of mine goes and does not do them.
- 30:51And him I will liken to a foolish man who builds his house upon the sand and when the winds come and the rains come and the storms come, they beat upon that house and it will
- 31:01fall.
- 31:04What was the missing ingredient?
- 31:07It wasn't built on the rock.
- 31:09What was the missing ingredient?
- 31:11It wasn't built with the grace of God in the house.
- 31:19And as a result, Jesus said, not only did it fall, but great will be the fall of it.
- 31:28So then consider chapter 6 verse 24.
- 31:33that Paul makes it very clear that grace is available to all.
- 31:40As Paul writes, as he closes out the words of this epistle, Paul says, grace be with all those who love the Lord Jesus Christ in sincerity.
- 31:59When we think about grace, let us consider that yes, it is a gift of God that saves us.
- 32:08Yes, we will never, never merit that grace.
- 32:13No, we cannot work our way to heaven.
- 32:17And there are no works sufficient to pay the price for our sins, but there was a substitute for our sacrifice, for our death, for our penalty, and it was Jesus Christ.
- 32:32And that He shed His blood and paid for our atonement, that we could stand before God accepted.
- 32:41But he didn't just pay the price.
- 32:44He paid the price and then established the church, his body, to go out and declare the message of salvation so that people could actually receive the grace, having heard the
- 32:56message, the gospel.
- 32:59that they would be willing to be able to believe that message.
- 33:02They would be able and be willing to hear and believe and obey that message that they might be baptized into Christ, that they might put on Christ, that they might have access
- 33:12to the blood of Christ, that they might have the grace of God that continually cleanses their sin through the power of the blood of Christ.
- 33:22but that grace wouldn't stop there, that that message wouldn't stop there, that the work of the church wouldn't stop there.
- 33:27Just having them saved wasn't enough.
- 33:29Christ established the church and the message of the gospel so that they could be built up, so they would no longer be tossed to and fro by every wind of doctrine, but rather
- 33:39through the work of grace, they could come to perfection.
- 33:46They could be a complete and mature person in Christ.
- 33:51Paul would write to Timothy as he discussed the work of grace, and he would say, scripture is given by the inspiration of God.
- 34:01It's all God breathed.
- 34:05Why, Paul?
- 34:07To build us up to a perfect man in Christ.
- 34:16If you're here and you're outside the body of Christ,
- 34:19God's grace has been extended to you in the gospel, in the message of Jesus Christ and the cross.
- 34:29And in that message is the power of salvation through grace, the gift of God.
- 34:36And in that message is the hope of eternity through grace in Christ.
- 34:44And in that message is all that is needed to build you up
- 34:50into that which is accepted before God.
- 34:53If you're here this morning and you have need of the grace of God, why not come forward now as we stand and as we sing.