Latest / The Financial Exchange Show / Boomers vs. Millennials, Bank Warnings, and a Housing Slowdown
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- 1:02Speaker 1: a donation today. Face is the Financial Exchange with Mike Armstrong,
- 1:07Speaker 1: and Mark Vandetti.
- 1:09Speaker 2: Good morning, Welcome back to the Financial Exchange. It's Mike,
- 1:12Speaker 2: Mark and Tucker with you, and I'm sorry, I'm giggling.
- 1:15Speaker 2: We've got a lot to cover on the show and
- 1:17Speaker 2: this is not breaking news. But Christine Legard, the European
- 1:20Speaker 2: Central Bank President, is giving an interview with Bloomberg right now, and.
- 1:23Speaker 3: The headline is so useless.
- 1:25Speaker 2: I just can't even avoid talking about the economy between
- 1:29Speaker 2: baseline and adverse scenario that could cover nearly any scenario
- 1:34Speaker 2: that I can possibly imagine. But thank you Christine for
- 1:37Speaker 2: that interview. I'm sure that Bloomberg is the one doing
- 1:39Speaker 2: a bad job here with this. I'm sure she had
- 1:41Speaker 2: something more intelligent to say that the economy, then, the
- 1:43Speaker 2: economy is more is between baseline and adverse. Again, that
- 1:48Speaker 2: means almost nothing to me, but I just couldn't help
- 1:52Speaker 2: but giggle at that. It's Mike, Mark and Tucker with
- 1:54Speaker 2: you here. I think I already said that, and markets
- 1:56Speaker 2: are up. We are in the midst of bank earned.
- 2:00Speaker 2: We have some news out of Fed nominee Kevin Walsh
- 2:04Speaker 2: and his move towards a Senate hearing, and then we
- 2:09Speaker 2: also crossed a benchmark yesterday that is worth noting on
- 2:13Speaker 2: the S and P five hundred.
- 2:15Speaker 3: So we're going to be covering all that and more.
- 2:17Speaker 2: But let's talk about that benchmark on the SMP five hundred,
- 2:20Speaker 2: because against all odds, the SMP five hundred is now
- 2:25Speaker 2: higher than it was when it closed on Friday February
- 2:28Speaker 2: twenty seventh, before the strikes and events in Iran. So
- 2:34Speaker 2: on Friday February twenty seventh, we close on the S
- 2:37Speaker 2: and P five hundred at sixty eight seventy eight and
- 2:39Speaker 2: eighty eight, sorry, sixty eight seventy eight point eighty eight.
- 2:44Speaker 2: We closed the day yesterday at sixty eight eighty six
- 2:47Speaker 2: twenty four, So crossing that threshold here where the stock
- 2:50Speaker 2: market again in spite of higher oil prices and concerns
- 2:54Speaker 2: about global shortages of potential goods, the SMP five hundred
- 2:59Speaker 2: at least now higher than it was on the close
- 3:02Speaker 2: of Friday February twenty seventh, which I just find absolutely fascinating. Obviously,
- 3:06Speaker 2: there are still a lot of concerns about what is
- 3:08Speaker 2: going on in Iran. Our ability ability isn't really in question,
- 3:12Speaker 2: but willingness to blockade the straight of horror moves and
- 3:17Speaker 2: what that means for I ran China. We'll be talking
- 3:20Speaker 2: about all of this in length, but important piece to
- 3:24Speaker 2: recognize here because at least in the conversations that I have,
- 3:27Speaker 2: folks are still of the mindset, oh, markets must be
- 3:30Speaker 2: taking a hit. It's been so volatile. And my response
- 3:33Speaker 2: is it really hasn't volatile. Maybe you know you've had
- 3:37Speaker 2: a few days where you started down, ended up and
- 3:39Speaker 2: vice versa. But the downturn in markets has been very
- 3:44Speaker 2: mild here domestically, pretty mild on other major developed foreign
- 3:48Speaker 2: markets as well, and quite optimistic that this will blow
- 3:53Speaker 2: over and move into way better place shortly, so we
- 3:56Speaker 2: will see where it goes. I want to turn over
- 3:59Speaker 2: to bank earnings. We've had Goldman Sachs report yesterday. They
- 4:02Speaker 2: dropped on their earnings initially about three percent. They're up
- 4:08Speaker 2: a little bit today, making back some of those losses.
- 4:11Speaker 2: JP Morgan stock and early trading is off one quarter
- 4:14Speaker 2: of one percent, and Wells Fargo stock off about four
- 4:17Speaker 2: and a half percent. High level here, Mark, let's talk
- 4:20Speaker 2: about what we did see from the bank earnings, because,
- 4:23Speaker 2: as we've talked about before, there is not oftentimes a
- 4:27Speaker 2: lot to learn about the broader economy or a broader
- 4:29Speaker 2: state of things from bank earnings. They are so incredibly
- 4:32Speaker 2: nuanced in the way that they account for different items
- 4:35Speaker 2: and the fact that they are you know, we call
- 4:37Speaker 2: them the big banks for a reason. They have so
- 4:39Speaker 2: many different business lines that you know, one can be
- 4:42Speaker 2: doing exceptionally well and another might drag it down. But
- 4:45Speaker 2: high level, anything that you took away from these major bank,
- 4:49Speaker 2: strategically important banks earnings this quarter, no good?
- 4:53Speaker 3: Okay, so next next question you know that was coming.
- 4:57Speaker 4: Sorry, I mean I'm not a bank analyst. I'm sure
- 4:59Speaker 4: an analyst in this sector would have a million very
- 5:02Speaker 4: boring things to say about it.
- 5:04Speaker 2: Yeah, so high level here, JP Morgan's earnings reported a
- 5:07Speaker 2: profit of sixteen and a half billion that was better
- 5:10Speaker 2: than consensus. Over at JP the revenue came in ten
- 5:14Speaker 2: percent higher, again surpassing forecast, which we talk about this
- 5:18Speaker 2: like it's some big surprise. Companies almost always beat their
- 5:22Speaker 2: earnings projections. Investment banking fees were a big piece of
- 5:27Speaker 2: JP Morgan's overall story. And again, so therefore the stock
- 5:32Speaker 2: you would think, oh through the roof, No, it's down
- 5:34Speaker 2: one quarter of one percent.
- 5:35Speaker 3: Wells Fargo, whose stock is down quite a bit.
- 5:37Speaker 2: They reported earnings of a buck sixty a share, just
- 5:41Speaker 2: barely beating their analyst estimates of buck fifty eight. Revenue
- 5:44Speaker 2: was up only six percent year over year, and that
- 5:47Speaker 2: missed expectations, so that would likely be a key driver
- 5:50Speaker 2: of what's causing concern there. And their provisions for credit
- 5:54Speaker 2: losses rose twenty one percent to one point one four billion.
- 5:57Speaker 2: I think if there's one thing that I'm willing to
- 5:59Speaker 2: highlight light about these three major banks who have reported
- 6:03Speaker 2: so far, it's that all of them, some more than others,
- 6:08Speaker 2: but all of them are taking, you know, future loan
- 6:11Speaker 2: loss provisions, meaning they're worried about some of their loans souring.
- 6:15Speaker 2: And the dollar amounts that they're talking about are the
- 6:19Speaker 2: highest now that you've seen since COVID. They are well
- 6:23Speaker 2: below where they were during COVID, but they're the highest
- 6:26Speaker 2: levels we've seen since that point in time when everyone
- 6:29Speaker 2: was worried about all sorts of customers failing and defaulting
- 6:32Speaker 2: on their loans, and so I think that's worth noting.
- 6:36Speaker 2: I'll also say that just because they're taking the loan
- 6:39Speaker 2: losses now does not mean that they will actually occur.
- 6:42Speaker 2: This happened during COVID. I'm sure Mark, you, even not
- 6:46Speaker 2: being a bank analyst, remember it. You know, they had
- 6:48Speaker 2: a bunch of loan loss provisions taken out in the
- 6:51Speaker 2: first two quarters of the year, and then as every
- 6:54Speaker 2: company out there got flooded with cash from the United
- 6:57Speaker 2: States government, those losses did not occur, and they slowly
- 7:01Speaker 2: you know, booked them back onto their accounting in the
- 7:06Speaker 2: end of twenty twenty and be beginning of twenty twenty one.
- 7:09Speaker 3: So we will see where this goes.
- 7:10Speaker 2: But I think it's worth noting at least that the
- 7:13Speaker 2: assumptions for losses on their book of loans is the
- 7:16Speaker 2: highest that it's been since that period of time.
- 7:19Speaker 3: That's about all I've got on back earnings.
- 7:21Speaker 4: Yeah, you know, overall earnings are expected to be up
- 7:25Speaker 4: about thirteen percent year over year.
- 7:29Speaker 3: Q for Q one, we're getting for all earnings.
- 7:31Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, I'm sorry, I'm talking the entire SMP five hundred.
- 7:37Speaker 4: Stocks are up over the year over the same period
- 7:41Speaker 4: about thirty percent.
- 7:42Speaker 5: They've been flat for a while.
- 7:43Speaker 4: Stocks are flat on the year and have really haven't
- 7:46Speaker 4: moved much since what like last fall. The combination of
- 7:51Speaker 4: those two things, or the upshot, the result of those
- 7:54Speaker 4: two things. Is that evaluations have come down somewhat. The
- 7:58Speaker 4: price per unit of earning speak so call pe ratio
- 8:03Speaker 4: no matter how you want to measure it. And that's
- 8:05Speaker 4: not necessarily a bad thing. It may be frustrating the
- 8:07Speaker 4: stocks have seemingly been running in place, but if this
- 8:11Speaker 4: is how valuations become somewhat more reasonable, yeah, relative to
- 8:17Speaker 4: maybe a hell long term saying to happen. Yeah, it's
- 8:19Speaker 4: never happened before, but that would be a very welcome outcome.
- 8:22Speaker 2: The US oil blockade has entered its second day now
- 8:25Speaker 2: and hasn't been heavily tested. I was, you know, we
- 8:30Speaker 2: just talk about these things when it comes to US
- 8:31Speaker 2: military as though it's a foregone conclusion. I was reminded
- 8:34Speaker 2: of just how difficult an oil blockade, or sorry, a
- 8:37Speaker 2: ship blockade actually is. When you talk about the straight here,
- 8:41Speaker 2: you actually have to have the willingness to cut off
- 8:44Speaker 2: a moving vessel and then board it and prevent it
- 8:47Speaker 2: from leaving. And so it has not been thoroughly tested
- 8:51Speaker 2: how willing the US military is to do that, But
- 8:54Speaker 2: we are saying that we are and we will see
- 8:56Speaker 2: what happens here. In the meantime, you have a few
- 8:59Speaker 2: different countries and organizations warning about the shortages of different
- 9:03Speaker 2: refined products. In Australia, they there have been a few
- 9:07Speaker 2: regional areas that have reported shortages of diesel fuel just
- 9:11Speaker 2: an inability to get their hands on it in certain
- 9:13Speaker 2: areas of the country, and a group of European airlines
- 9:17Speaker 2: has warned regulators there that, you know, should product not
- 9:21Speaker 2: flow within the next three weeks, then they would expect
- 9:24Speaker 2: jet fuel shortages and begging the European government to do
- 9:27Speaker 2: something about that if things do not move along in
- 9:30Speaker 2: the next three weeks. I'll also say that if you
- 9:32Speaker 2: are a European airline industry group, you are probably going
- 9:37Speaker 2: to have some pretty dramatic forecasts about what could happen
- 9:39Speaker 2: here in order to incentivize something to happen. So, you know,
- 9:43Speaker 2: we will see I think so far, where you've seen
- 9:46Speaker 2: the you know, the first signs of real problems have
- 9:48Speaker 2: been in developing nations across Southeast Asia that are experiencing
- 9:52Speaker 2: fuel shortages and massive swings in prices, and I expect
- 9:55Speaker 2: that in those same places is where you will see
- 9:58Speaker 2: issues with airlines, bankruptcies, et cetera before others. So that's
- 10:01Speaker 2: the state of things across the Middle East. I don't
- 10:05Speaker 2: this might be the shortest time we spend on this
- 10:07Speaker 2: subject of Iran since the war broke out, because quite honestly,
- 10:12Speaker 2: this is just one of those few times where it
- 10:13Speaker 2: seems like there's a real incentive for negotiations to happen.
- 10:17Speaker 2: On the United States side, there is not an immense
- 10:20Speaker 2: amount of new news coming out of there, and until
- 10:23Speaker 2: we see either the shortage issue get worse or more
- 10:29Speaker 2: discussion on negotiations either breaking down or succeeding, I don't
- 10:33Speaker 2: know that I have much else to say about it now.
- 10:34Speaker 4: Spot prices are coming down a lot oils down about
- 10:38Speaker 4: five percent today, and front end futures prices or near
- 10:43Speaker 4: term futures prices June July coming down, but less so
- 10:49Speaker 4: so there seems to be less panic buying, which suggests
- 10:54Speaker 4: that markets are reading into this probably exactly what should
- 10:57Speaker 4: be read into the current state of things, which is
- 10:59Speaker 4: the wants to.
- 11:00Speaker 5: Wrap this up.
- 11:01Speaker 2: Let's take a quick break when we come back. We
- 11:03Speaker 2: talked a bit about it yesterday, but I don't think
- 11:05Speaker 2: I did the subject justice. The Wall Street Journal attempted
- 11:08Speaker 2: to measure who had it tougher financially, Boomers versus millennials.
- 11:13Speaker 2: This age old question of these generations butting heads and
- 11:17Speaker 2: blaming each other for the world's problems. We're talking about
- 11:20Speaker 2: boomers versus millennials. Next on the Financial Exchange.
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- 12:11Speaker 2: All right, Mark, We were talking before the break about
- 12:15Speaker 2: the never ending, the never ending debate of who had.
- 12:20Speaker 3: It tougher the millennials of the Boomers.
- 12:21Speaker 2: The millennials came of age during the Great Recession, had
- 12:26Speaker 2: to raise young children through the COVID shutdowns. The Baby
- 12:32Speaker 2: Boomers were their first years in the labor market were
- 12:37Speaker 2: sometimes defined by the oil crisis and very high interest rates,
- 12:43Speaker 2: making housing costs quite expensive. I will once again make
- 12:47Speaker 2: the point that I did yesterday, which is we can
- 12:50Speaker 2: talk about this from a purely financial and cost of
- 12:53Speaker 2: living and economic sense. I will throw out the opinion
- 12:57Speaker 2: that I have, which is that's all irrelevant when you
- 12:59Speaker 2: can sid of the fact that forty percent of baby
- 13:02Speaker 2: boomer mails served in the military compared to only four
- 13:05Speaker 2: percent of millennials, and there was a draft in Vietnam,
- 13:08Speaker 2: and I think all of those factors are far more
- 13:10Speaker 2: relevant to the real having it harder conversation. But the
- 13:14Speaker 2: Wall Street Journal is trying to talk about something else,
- 13:17Speaker 2: which is a real conversation about financial factors. So let's
- 13:22Speaker 2: dig in there, Mark, and you can start wherever you want.
- 13:25Speaker 2: You can start with your conclusion first, or your data
- 13:28Speaker 2: points first. Where would you go on when trying to
- 13:31Speaker 2: answer this question of who has it financially easier or
- 13:34Speaker 2: harder than millennials versus the boomers.
- 13:36Speaker 4: Well, it depends on how you want to define that.
- 13:39Speaker 4: I mean it if it's strictly home ownership, which is
- 13:42Speaker 4: a very conspicuous and inflammatory I guess you could say issue, well,
- 13:48Speaker 4: homes were more affordable if it's boomers for boom pardon
- 13:55Speaker 4: me for boomers, thank you. Yeah, And I'll just say
- 13:58Speaker 4: in the earlier period versus the period.
- 14:01Speaker 3: Even when you factor in interest rates.
- 14:04Speaker 4: In terms of carrying the cost, I'm I'm just defining
- 14:08Speaker 4: that as how many times median income home prices as
- 14:14Speaker 4: a multiple of median income. There are other there are
- 14:17Speaker 4: other ways, as the article illustrates of defining that. But yeah,
- 14:25Speaker 4: rates would have been on average in the seventies and
- 14:28Speaker 4: eighties higher in the nineties lower.
- 14:31Speaker 3: So did they when your home and if you refinanced.
- 14:35Speaker 4: And I don't think their calculations were that sophistic, were
- 14:39Speaker 4: like dynamic.
- 14:40Speaker 3: I don't pretty tough to do that.
- 14:41Speaker 4: So okay, so let's just call that a slight edge
- 14:45Speaker 4: to the earlier period of home affordability. Stock returns were
- 14:49Speaker 4: much higher in the earlier period. In the eighties and nineties,
- 14:51Speaker 4: they averaged seventeen percent. That's just an arithmetic average, simple average.
- 14:57Speaker 4: And since the turn of the millennium they've averaged about
- 15:00Speaker 4: ten percent. So it was easier to build wealth if
- 15:03Speaker 4: you were investing in the stock market in the earlier period.
- 15:07Speaker 3: How much have they evered since twenty ten?
- 15:10Speaker 4: Since twenty ten? Oh yeah, I'm thinking, yeah, millennials were
- 15:13Speaker 4: not active. Let's see just a simple average.
- 15:17Speaker 3: So difficult.
- 15:18Speaker 2: Fourteen point eight is yeah, so a similar, similar type
- 15:22Speaker 2: of situation to the eighties and nineties.
- 15:24Speaker 4: Slight edge for the earlier period, yep. So just strictly
- 15:29Speaker 4: using those sort of dry measures, you could give a
- 15:33Speaker 4: slight edge to the earlier period.
- 15:36Speaker 2: So one piece that I think, you know, everyone is
- 15:39Speaker 2: probably screaming at it from home if they're a millennial.
- 15:42Speaker 2: The cost of college tuition and fees is up about
- 15:44Speaker 2: fifteen hundred percent since.
- 15:46Speaker 5: Night, and there's been a lot of inflation. They're sure.
- 15:48Speaker 2: So if you view that as a necessity to get
- 15:50Speaker 2: a good job, which a lot of Americans do, if
- 15:53Speaker 2: you view the you know, the steps of the government
- 15:56Speaker 2: in terms of pushing student I won't say they pushed
- 15:58Speaker 2: student loans, but guaranteeing student loans and setting that up
- 16:02Speaker 2: that program up as problematic, then yeah, a lot more
- 16:05Speaker 2: millennials are going to be debt lated and because of
- 16:08Speaker 2: their education.
- 16:09Speaker 3: Than baby boomers were.
- 16:11Speaker 2: I think, you know, every baby boomer is out there screaming, well,
- 16:14Speaker 2: that was a choice and that's also true, although it
- 16:16Speaker 2: was a choice made by a seventeen year old, so
- 16:18Speaker 2: what the hell.
- 16:18Speaker 3: Do they know?
- 16:20Speaker 2: So that is a very reasonable point to make. I
- 16:25Speaker 2: would measure it in one other way here, which is
- 16:30Speaker 2: millennials average net worth by around age thirty five exceeds
- 16:37Speaker 2: that of baby boomers at the same time, even when
- 16:40Speaker 2: adjusted for inflation. So I mean, again, a lot to
- 16:44Speaker 2: say about averages, but when you add in home equity
- 16:47Speaker 2: plus everything else that you have here, the average millennials
- 16:52Speaker 2: net worth, according to data from Federal Reserve, now exceeds
- 16:57Speaker 2: that of baby boomers when they reach the same age.
- 17:00Speaker 2: The baby boomers obviously today have now far exceeded that
- 17:04Speaker 2: because their home price appreciation over the last six years
- 17:07Speaker 2: and stock market appreciation over the last fifteen, you know,
- 17:10Speaker 2: the head start that they had at that point.
- 17:12Speaker 3: Baby Boomers now represent.
- 17:13Speaker 2: About a half of the total net worth of the
- 17:17Speaker 2: United States, so you know, we can talk about where
- 17:20Speaker 2: it's gone since then. But by the mid thirties, yeah,
- 17:23Speaker 2: the millennials actually had more average net worth than the
- 17:26Speaker 2: average baby boomer. So I don't know, even when I
- 17:29Speaker 2: look at the financial data here, I think the biggest
- 17:31Speaker 2: piece in favor of arguing that millennials had it harder
- 17:34Speaker 2: was clearly the cost of education and cost of things generally.
- 17:40Speaker 2: But education is the big one that I can point
- 17:42Speaker 2: to when I look at things like shelter costs, food costs,
- 17:46Speaker 2: other major expenses. Are they up substantially yes? Are they
- 17:50Speaker 2: up way more than real incomes? No, They're about in
- 17:54Speaker 2: line with those.
- 17:54Speaker 4: Other I think you'd have to really have blinders on
- 17:56Speaker 4: to make the argument that life was somehow better. In
- 17:59Speaker 4: the seventies, eight and nineties, many diseases were a death sentence.
- 18:03Speaker 4: Air conditioning indoors was not uncommon, but not as pervasive
- 18:08Speaker 4: as it is. Sure today is easier and cheaper to
- 18:11Speaker 4: get healthy foods, and maybe part of this doesn't jump
- 18:15Speaker 4: out of the data. You have to have lived. I'll
- 18:18Speaker 4: be fifty four this year, so I sort of straddled both.
- 18:21Speaker 4: I remember the seventies, eighties, and certainly the nineties. In
- 18:24Speaker 4: the eighties as well, they're pretty vivid too. Anyone who
- 18:27Speaker 4: would claim that people have it had it easier than
- 18:31Speaker 4: than today doesn't know what they're talking about. You would
- 18:35Speaker 4: when the trend and growth is up, you would always
- 18:38Speaker 4: choose the very latest possible period in which to live.
- 18:41Speaker 4: I'll say again, so many diseases were unbearable in that period,
- 18:47Speaker 4: which are a nuisance today. And again, so many were
- 18:50Speaker 4: death sentences which no longer are.
- 18:52Speaker 2: I'll point out you can text the show and give
- 18:55Speaker 2: us your opinion too. We'll talk about in the next segment.
- 18:57Speaker 2: But six one, seven, three, six, two thirteen five. Obviously,
- 19:01Speaker 2: if you're watching on social media YouTube, you can you
- 19:04Speaker 2: can post there as well and make your point about this.
- 19:07Speaker 3: But I don't know. It's a fun conversation, But I'm
- 19:10Speaker 3: with you one.
- 19:11Speaker 2: I think every generation has, by definition, had it easier
- 19:14Speaker 2: than the last generation before them.
- 19:16Speaker 4: That's that's always true, Mike, But it is true when
- 19:18Speaker 4: the trend line is going up. Yeah, and I'm talking
- 19:20Speaker 4: about growth increasing, right.
- 19:21Speaker 2: Yeah, you can make a different argument for the Great
- 19:23Speaker 2: Wars and things like that. Quick break Wall Street Watch
- 19:25Speaker 2: coming up next. Then we'll get to your tech staffs that.
- 19:40Speaker 1: Like us on Facebook and follow us on Twitter. Act
- 19:43Speaker 1: TFE show. Breaking business news is always first right here
- 19:47Speaker 1: on the Financial Exchange Radio Network. Time out, full Wall
- 19:52Speaker 1: Street Watch, treking the stocks, the data and the headlines
- 19:56Speaker 1: driving markets so far today, right here on the Financial
- 19:59Speaker 1: Exchange Radio Network.
- 20:01Speaker 6: Markets aren't positive territory in a busy day as the
- 20:04Speaker 6: US blockade of the straight up for moves continues. Wall
- 20:07Speaker 6: Street also sifting through a new batch of first quarter
- 20:10Speaker 6: bank earnings. Right now, the Dow is up about a
- 20:13Speaker 6: third of a percent, SMP five hundred up two thirds
- 20:16Speaker 6: of a percent, is Nasdaq ralling over one percent, or
- 20:19Speaker 6: two hundred and seventy three points. RUSTED two thousand also
- 20:22Speaker 6: up over one percent. Tenure treas reeled down one basis
- 20:25Speaker 6: point at four point two eighty one percent, and Oil
- 20:29Speaker 6: pulling back over five and a half percent, trading right
- 20:32Speaker 6: around ninety three dollars.
- 20:33Speaker 5: A barrel over to.
- 20:35Speaker 6: Bank earnings, where JP Morgan Chase reported stronger than expected
- 20:38Speaker 6: first quarter results. However, the stock is down nearly one
- 20:41Speaker 6: percent after the bank lowered its net interest income guidance.
- 20:44Speaker 6: Wells Fargo plunging over six percent after the firm's first
- 20:48Speaker 6: quarter results failed to impress. Blackrock beat first quarter earnings
- 20:52Speaker 6: and revenue estimates, sending shares up three percent. City Group
- 20:56Speaker 6: said it's profit climb forty two percent from a year ago,
- 20:59Speaker 6: sending shares up by about half or percent. Outside of
- 21:01Speaker 6: bank earnings, Amazon a great to acquire satellite company Global
- 21:05Speaker 6: Star in a eleven and a half billion dollar deal
- 21:08Speaker 6: that will allow Amazon that will allow its Amazon li
- 21:12Speaker 6: Leo satellite network to offer direct to device connections as
- 21:16Speaker 6: it looks to compete with Elon, Musk Starlink. Amazon up
- 21:19Speaker 6: by two percent, while global Star stock is up by
- 21:23Speaker 6: nine percent and American Airline stock is rallying eight percent
- 21:28Speaker 6: after Bloomberg reported that United Airlines CEO Scott Kirby has
- 21:31Speaker 6: floated a possible combination with American Airlines. I'm Tucker Silvan.
- 21:37Speaker 3: That is Wall Street.
- 21:38Speaker 2: Watch Tucker get any uh, get any points or any
- 21:43Speaker 2: points good or bad points about on the text debate
- 21:46Speaker 2: on the text line or couple of texts here on
- 21:49Speaker 2: the text line six one, seven, three, six, two, thirteen
- 21:52Speaker 2: eighty five one text out of the five h eight
- 21:55Speaker 2: saying one thing you should mention with stock market returns
- 21:58Speaker 2: from millennials and boom is it's easier now for millennials
- 22:03Speaker 2: because we have low cost index funds, which weren't a
- 22:06Speaker 2: thing back in the seventies.
- 22:07Speaker 6: Returns are lower now, but it's harder to screw up
- 22:11Speaker 6: Texas other than nine to seven eight.
- 22:13Speaker 2: That's a fascinating one respond, way easier to screw up well,
- 22:18Speaker 2: way less costly to invest, which is a good thing.
- 22:22Speaker 2: Way easier today to screw up based on Yeah, I
- 22:25Speaker 2: was using how rapidly you could make a change.
- 22:27Speaker 3: Yeah, they were a thing.
- 22:29Speaker 4: So it's always a good question. Was that actually investible
- 22:31Speaker 4: in the period you're talking about. I was using the
- 22:33Speaker 4: eighties and nineties, and they were investible.
- 22:35Speaker 5: Four h one K.
- 22:36Speaker 4: Plants came on the scene in eighty one legally, and
- 22:39Speaker 4: then of course they just exploded with when Fidelity and
- 22:42Speaker 4: others realized they could offer them to employers.
- 22:45Speaker 5: Quote for free.
- 22:47Speaker 4: So yeah, major asset classes have been investible since the
- 22:50Speaker 4: nineteen since nineteen eighty, but again with.
- 22:52Speaker 2: The ease of trading, the low cost of trading, all
- 22:55Speaker 2: of which I think are a good thing. They're positive
- 22:56Speaker 2: for capital markets, positive for liquidity.
- 22:59Speaker 3: I think way easier.
- 23:01Speaker 2: For somebody to screw up their investments today than back
- 23:05Speaker 2: in the seventies and eighties. The counterpoint would be, there
- 23:08Speaker 2: are far more investor protections in twenty twenty six than
- 23:11Speaker 2: there were back in the ninety.
- 23:12Speaker 4: Yeah, nobody's talking about the seventies. You could yet to
- 23:15Speaker 4: go into a Sear's and open a Dean Winter Account
- 23:19Speaker 4: or go to E. F. Hutton Downtown or something to
- 23:21Speaker 4: do it. So of course it's easier that the texter
- 23:24Speaker 4: says returns are lower or have been on average, is
- 23:29Speaker 4: what I said. But it's harder, he says or she
- 23:32Speaker 4: to screw up. Your contention is well, might be easier
- 23:35Speaker 4: to screw.
- 23:35Speaker 2: Up, might be easier to screw up with how easily
- 23:37Speaker 2: you can make trades and move things around. But you
- 23:40Speaker 2: don't have the stuff from boiler room occurring quite as frequently.
- 23:45Speaker 2: But there's plenty of other scams out there, so I'm
- 23:46Speaker 2: not sure you can compare that. What was the next one?
- 23:48Speaker 6: I know the texts coming out of the nine seventy
- 23:50Speaker 6: eight boomer here the two thousand and nine crash change
- 23:53Speaker 6: everything for me, job house four to one, k al
- 23:56Speaker 6: at once was at a bad age to recover okay
- 23:58Speaker 6: now but still working part time. Most wealth tied up
- 24:02Speaker 6: in real estate thanks to the COVID bump.
- 24:05Speaker 3: Would I would buy that argument?
- 24:08Speaker 2: I think it's very compelling to say that the worst
- 24:11Speaker 2: financial crisis we have seen since the Great Depression was
- 24:14Speaker 2: more impactful for boomers than millennials by far.
- 24:18Speaker 3: What do you think easy to make millennials.
- 24:21Speaker 4: Just millennials like the crash because they bought stocks more cheaply.
- 24:25Speaker 4: So you root for that if you're early in your
- 24:28Speaker 4: savings career, so to speak. It's a little bit cynical,
- 24:30Speaker 4: but it's true you want to buy stocks more cheaply.
- 24:33Speaker 4: One of the look again, I don't really like the
- 24:36Speaker 4: setup here. I think anybody who says it's impossible to
- 24:40Speaker 4: compare well, because it's the experience of individuals.
- 24:44Speaker 3: Yeah, trying to compare the experience of an entire generation.
- 24:47Speaker 4: I'll say again, when you live in mortal fear of
- 24:49Speaker 4: dying at sixty two, you live a different life than
- 24:53Speaker 4: you live today.
- 24:54Speaker 3: Sure, so life's just.
- 24:56Speaker 4: Far more comfortable today in so many ways. That said,
- 25:00Speaker 4: it'd have been a little bit easier to build wealth,
- 25:02Speaker 4: but to what end life expectancy was shorter and quality
- 25:05Speaker 4: of life was lower. Anybody alive today lives better than
- 25:08Speaker 4: like Henry the eighth because you're not going to die
- 25:11Speaker 4: of dysentery.
- 25:13Speaker 3: Fair, you know, any other any other points talking to that?
- 25:16Speaker 6: People made Yeah one on YouTube again our YouTube pages,
- 25:20Speaker 6: the Financial Exchange show, search out on YouTube, subscribe plaze.
- 25:25Speaker 6: This comment says the boomers had a guaranteed opportunity. The
- 25:29Speaker 6: millennials had the lie of opportunity.
- 25:31Speaker 5: What guaranteed opportunity? Let me start over.
- 25:36Speaker 6: Now, Mark, the boomers had a guaranteed opportunity. The millennials
- 25:41Speaker 6: had the lie of opportunity.
- 25:43Speaker 5: To give in to them.
- 25:44Speaker 6: Just get a good education and you're guaranteed a good
- 25:47Speaker 6: paying job, while boomers remove the pension program from retirement
- 25:50Speaker 6: and introduce the four to one k scam that's on YouTube.
- 25:54Speaker 3: That's a lot.
- 25:56Speaker 2: I don't think boomers had a guarantee of success. I
- 26:00Speaker 2: think there are plenty of pitfalls for them too. Did
- 26:03Speaker 2: millennials get lied to about the promise of an education?
- 26:07Speaker 3: Yeah?
- 26:07Speaker 4: Maybe, Well, you can't read history backwards. Nobody was guaranteed anything.
- 26:13Speaker 4: It just it all happened.
- 26:15Speaker 5: To work out.
- 26:16Speaker 4: Yeah, and again, this is why comparison cross generation comparisons,
- 26:20Speaker 4: using highly subjective criteria, it's kind of folly.
- 26:24Speaker 2: Here's a few more of the points that I'll make.
- 26:26Speaker 2: Nineteen eighty life expectancy at birth in the United States
- 26:29Speaker 2: seventy three point six. Most recent data we have seventy
- 26:33Speaker 2: eight point four. Life expectancy far higher, and it was
- 26:37Speaker 2: higher even before that during you know, pre.
- 26:38Speaker 5: Com and that's mortality. Morbidity is another factor.
- 26:42Speaker 3: Infant mortality rates cut in half since.
- 26:44Speaker 5: Now that eight that's related to life expected it is.
- 26:46Speaker 2: Yeah, but again, twelve point six infant deaths per thousand
- 26:51Speaker 2: births were now at five and a half. Yeah, even
- 26:54Speaker 2: you know, even the real median income. Right, we make
- 26:56Speaker 2: all these arguments about affordability, and that's a big one
- 26:59Speaker 2: that I think people are app but unable to express
- 27:02Speaker 2: real household median income in the United States eighty three
- 27:06Speaker 2: thousand and seven thirty today, that compared to sixty four
- 27:10Speaker 2: to twenty back in nineteen eighty four.
- 27:11Speaker 3: That adjusts for inflation.
- 27:14Speaker 2: So look, I am very sympathetic to the affordability conversation today.
- 27:19Speaker 2: I think housing affordability is terrible, abysmal today. I think
- 27:23Speaker 2: there are some real societal issues, and the division of
- 27:26Speaker 2: wealth is another one that you could speak to of.
- 27:29Speaker 2: You know, hey, you know, real household income where it
- 27:31Speaker 2: more normally distributed, would be a heck of a lot
- 27:34Speaker 2: higher than it is now. But again, by every measure,
- 27:38Speaker 2: I do think that millennials had it a little bit
- 27:41Speaker 2: easier than boomers. And why would you want anything else?
- 27:44Speaker 4: Ouse You can't just take one aspect of current life
- 27:49Speaker 4: and say, I don't like this. I want to swap
- 27:50Speaker 4: this out with fifty years ago. But I want to
- 27:52Speaker 4: keep my eighty year life expectancy. I want to keep
- 27:56Speaker 4: modern chemotherapy and electro chem an elector whatever they're whatever
- 28:00Speaker 4: they're calling the latest variation on that. I want to
- 28:02Speaker 4: keep everything I like about it, my smartphone, et cetera.
- 28:05Speaker 4: But I just want houses to be more affordable. That's
- 28:07Speaker 4: an infantile argument. You can't hold everything else constant. You
- 28:12Speaker 4: get to take the whole bundle. Agree, which would you
- 28:15Speaker 4: which set of circumstances would you rather live with? Nineteen
- 28:19Speaker 4: seventy five, where if you had like chest pains, they say,
- 28:23Speaker 4: oh it's angina, take some nitrates, pop a few, and
- 28:27Speaker 4: you're dead at sixties. I hate to keep coming back
- 28:29Speaker 4: to that, but I think of everybody in my family
- 28:31Speaker 4: who died in the nineteen seventies.
- 28:33Speaker 2: Again never really this was the part of the argument
- 28:35Speaker 2: that I was obsessed with yesterday too, and I think
- 28:38Speaker 2: I think that part is crucial. Yeah, you can make
- 28:40Speaker 2: a case for some parts of society being more difficult today.
- 28:43Speaker 2: I could make a really compelling case for how like
- 28:46Speaker 2: psychologically damaging the Internet and social media has been to
- 28:50Speaker 2: a certain generation. But again, you can't just pop yourself
- 28:54Speaker 2: back into another part of time when oh yeah, social
- 28:57Speaker 2: media didn't exist, so life was better.
- 28:59Speaker 4: But these these arguments are even more childish than that.
- 29:01Speaker 5: There.
- 29:01Speaker 4: I want to put myself back, but I want my smartphone,
- 29:05Speaker 4: and I want all the conveniences, and I want to
- 29:07Speaker 4: walk into an urgent care center which did not.
- 29:09Speaker 5: Exist fifty years.
- 29:11Speaker 4: We could just go on and on about how childish
- 29:14Speaker 4: these arguments.
- 29:15Speaker 3: Are, and I don't want my kids to die. And
- 29:17Speaker 3: plus that's.
- 29:17Speaker 4: Even if you were right, What is the point, Oh, congratulations?
- 29:21Speaker 4: You want a theoretical argument that has absolutely no relevant.
- 29:26Speaker 3: Bearing on the world. No, it really does it?
- 29:27Speaker 5: Like what is it even?
- 29:28Speaker 4: Okay, millennial of the winners? Congratulations? Like what what policy prescriptions?
- 29:33Speaker 4: Does that translate into?
- 29:34Speaker 6: Well, we do have a poll question up on our
- 29:37Speaker 6: chat on YouTube or YouTube live stream. And the question is,
- 29:42Speaker 6: oh yeah, we can, Ben put it up, Thank you, Ben.
- 29:45Speaker 6: H question is who had it harder, Boomers or millennials,
- 29:48Speaker 6: And millennials.
- 29:49Speaker 2: Are going to win this because they're going to find
- 29:50Speaker 2: a way to vote fifteen hundred times.
- 29:53Speaker 3: Boomers don't know how to open.
- 29:55Speaker 6: Yeah, weigh in with your comments on YouTube voting that poll.
- 29:58Speaker 6: And again, if you aren't able to log onto YouTube,
- 30:02Speaker 6: you conscout us at texts six one seven, three six
- 30:05Speaker 6: two thirteen eighty five. But if you do go in
- 30:07Speaker 6: on your YouTube page, be sure to hit that subscribe button.
- 30:10Speaker 2: Let's take a quick break here. When we come back,
- 30:12Speaker 2: I want to talk about actually something we've been talking about.
- 30:15Speaker 2: The home housing season for the spring. We rough to
- 30:18Speaker 2: a pretty rough start.
- 30:19Speaker 3: We'll take a look at the data.
- 30:20Speaker 1: Next, market insight, retirement strategies, real talk about Wall Street
- 30:25Speaker 1: and economic trends. All live every day on our YouTube channel.
- 30:29Speaker 1: Go to YouTube dot com slash the Financial Exchange Show.
- 30:32Speaker 1: This is the Financial Exchange. Stay informed and prepared for
- 30:37Speaker 1: market changes and breaking business news. The Financial Exchange is
- 30:40Speaker 1: live every day on YouTube. Tune in, subscribe and keep
- 30:44Speaker 1: up to date on all of our show's content on
- 30:46Speaker 1: a daily basis. This is the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 30:57Speaker 6: The Financial Exchange is incredibly proud to be a partner
- 31:00Speaker 6: up the DAV of Massachusetts. Nearly four hundred runners have
- 31:03Speaker 6: already registered for this year's DAV five K. The events
- 31:07Speaker 6: sold out in record time last year, so I did
- 31:09Speaker 6: dav fivek dot Boston for all the information about how
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- 31:16Speaker 5: To support our great American heroes.
- 31:17Speaker 6: Your gifts help fund free rides to medical appointments for
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- 31:32Speaker 6: five k dot Boston.
- 31:33Speaker 2: Say four hundred yes, April yep, nearly four hundred get registered.
- 31:40Speaker 3: This thing's fun time. But it's April. I haven't. That's awesome.
- 31:44Speaker 2: The crucial home selling season of the spring is off
- 31:48Speaker 2: to a ugly start. Sales of existing homes fell three
- 31:51Speaker 2: point six percent in March from February.
- 31:55Speaker 3: It's at a nine month low.
- 31:57Speaker 2: The rate of home sales is we're at June of
- 32:00Speaker 2: twenty twenty five levels of home sales, and we are
- 32:02Speaker 2: also right in the middle of the spring housing season.
- 32:06Speaker 2: There's two forces that I think are keeping home sales
- 32:10Speaker 2: down right now. One is definitely events in Iran mortgage rates.
- 32:15Speaker 2: That problem that has sparked up since early March. Interest
- 32:21Speaker 2: rates shot up to the mid sixes. I think we
- 32:23Speaker 2: topped six point six percent at one point. They've since
- 32:26Speaker 2: come back down a little bit, but we're still well
- 32:30Speaker 2: above where we were on end of February, when we had,
- 32:34Speaker 2: you know, the thirty year fixed rate mortgage below six percent.
- 32:38Speaker 2: The other factor that I think is contributing to what
- 32:41Speaker 2: we are seeing right now six point thirty nine according
- 32:43Speaker 2: to Mortgage News Daily.
- 32:44Speaker 3: That's the average thirty year.
- 32:46Speaker 2: The other factor that I think is contributing, right if
- 32:49Speaker 2: you think about home sales that actually happened in March,
- 32:53Speaker 2: meaning you know, not just under agreement, not you know,
- 32:56Speaker 2: taken off of Zillow. You're talking about a completed home sale.
- 33:00Speaker 2: You had to be shopping in January and February. You
- 33:02Speaker 2: were probably already rate locked. I'm not sure that the
- 33:05Speaker 2: impact of higher interest rates was felt in March. I
- 33:09Speaker 2: think the drop off in sales that we saw probably
- 33:12Speaker 2: had more to do with crappy weather across the country
- 33:15Speaker 2: in January and February. And so if we're now hoping
- 33:19Speaker 2: for some sort of makeup in April, May and June
- 33:22Speaker 2: for the you know, for the rest of the spring
- 33:24Speaker 2: selling season, I don't know that that's gonna happen with
- 33:28Speaker 2: where mortgage rates are now. I mean, maybe they come
- 33:30Speaker 2: back down. We've seen the stock market, you know, recover
- 33:33Speaker 2: all of its losses since the Middle East events. But
- 33:36Speaker 2: as things sit right now, I have a tough time
- 33:40Speaker 2: seeing what is going to incentivize home buyers to get
- 33:43Speaker 2: out there and really start making big offers if they
- 33:48Speaker 2: already missed the lower interest rates of the you know,
- 33:51Speaker 2: the sub six percent range.
- 33:53Speaker 3: You know.
- 33:53Speaker 2: I think best case scenario as you kind of return
- 33:55Speaker 2: to a home buying season of what you had last year,
- 33:58Speaker 2: because that's about where interests are if we take a
- 34:01Speaker 2: look here, so again I mentioned the thirty year fixed
- 34:04Speaker 2: rate mortgage is sitting at six point thirty nine percent
- 34:09Speaker 2: a year ago last April. Well year ago last April
- 34:12Speaker 2: we were sitting closer to seven. So that is a
- 34:14Speaker 2: pretty good decline. So maybe you can see some uptick
- 34:17Speaker 2: there from even just being half a percent lower, But
- 34:20Speaker 2: I don't know. I'm not optimistic for the people that
- 34:25Speaker 2: are attached to the home transaction industry. We saw a
- 34:32Speaker 2: big furniture retailer out in Western Mascow belly up. We
- 34:35Speaker 2: saw a few other companies that are related to it.
- 34:39Speaker 2: Whether it's home deepo or lows reporting struggling earnings, and yeah,
- 34:42Speaker 2: I just don't see what is going to be the
- 34:45Speaker 2: incentive to get these home sold.
- 34:48Speaker 4: Yeah, rates are up rounding a little bit zero point
- 34:51Speaker 4: four point five percent from the bottom before the conflict
- 34:54Speaker 4: with a Ran started all else equl that should sap demand, right, Yeah,
- 35:00Speaker 4: it's pretty straightforward. Yeah, and to your point, March was.
- 35:02Speaker 2: Too soon, right, March was not like I think the
- 35:06Speaker 2: temptation is going to be on March first, right, the
- 35:09Speaker 2: temptation is going to say, oh, well, three point six
- 35:11Speaker 2: percent decline, it was just because the war in Iran,
- 35:13Speaker 2: I don't think so. I think that had everything to
- 35:15Speaker 2: do with bad weather. And in fact, we're going to
- 35:18Speaker 2: see you know, continued bad home sales now because of
- 35:21Speaker 2: the higher interest rates, because if you bought a home
- 35:23Speaker 2: in March, you went under agreement in January or February
- 35:26Speaker 2: and you were rate locked since probably December. So yeah,
- 35:30Speaker 2: I'll be I'll be interested to see what happens next.
- 35:32Speaker 2: But I'm not terribly optimistic.
- 35:34Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean, how could it be otherwise? Confidence is down,
- 35:37Speaker 4: gas prices are way up. You could say that's going
- 35:40Speaker 4: to be fleeting.
- 35:41Speaker 3: Sure, but it's.
- 35:42Speaker 4: Still it's it's sears something in people's you know, minds
- 35:48Speaker 4: were a little more skittish than we were a month ago.
- 35:50Speaker 5: It's natural.
- 35:51Speaker 4: The inflation number last week, you could say that's fleeting,
- 35:54Speaker 4: but it was shockingly high a month over month changing
- 35:58Speaker 4: headline inflation. So everything is sort of Stocks have stabilized terrific.
- 36:03Speaker 4: They still haven't gone anywhere for six months. I by
- 36:06Speaker 4: the way, I think that's healthy because they were so expensive. Sure,
- 36:09Speaker 4: going into this episode, this is the least damaging way
- 36:13Speaker 4: valuations can fix themselves kind of get some yeah, fix themselves,
- 36:18Speaker 4: or at least get into a more or less alarming range.
- 36:22Speaker 4: So it's not surprising that home prices should that excuse me,
- 36:27Speaker 4: sales should suffer somewhat.
- 36:29Speaker 2: White house economists have come somehow come up with an
- 36:31Speaker 2: estimate of the United States has a shortage of ten
- 36:33Speaker 2: million houses.
- 36:34Speaker 3: I don't really know what that means.
- 36:36Speaker 5: I know that they use the old trend line.
- 36:38Speaker 4: So they stopped at the Great Recession and said, suppose
- 36:40Speaker 4: we'd stayed on that trend.
- 36:41Speaker 3: Line, so basically adjusting for population growth or no.
- 36:44Speaker 4: No, I think it's even that sophisticated. The trend line
- 36:46Speaker 4: gives you a growth rate. It's just a function of time.
- 36:49Speaker 4: It's you've heard the expression exponential growth. It's just a
- 36:53Speaker 4: way of calculating, well, what is the growth rate implied
- 36:55Speaker 4: by the exponential if you think exponential growth is right relationship,
- 36:59Speaker 4: I'm making this to complicated. They do a friggin trend
- 37:01Speaker 4: line and that translates into a rate of growth.
- 37:03Speaker 3: A friggin trend line. Yeah, this is the it is technical, right.
- 37:06Speaker 5: It started in Rhode Island.
- 37:07Speaker 4: That's about friggin trend line. Just draw the friggin trend
- 37:10Speaker 4: line and extrapolate when you ended with an apostrophe, that's
- 37:13Speaker 4: exactly what they Yeah, you get a cigarette in one hand.
- 37:16Speaker 4: It's called the Rhode Island trend. It's a frigging trend line.
- 37:21Speaker 4: So that's that's that's that's all they did.
- 37:24Speaker 3: Well.
- 37:24Speaker 2: Uh, the Trump administration assigned two executive orders back in March,
- 37:28Speaker 2: believe it or not, directing federal agencies to reduce housing
- 37:31Speaker 2: regulatory burdens, also make it easier for small banks to
- 37:34Speaker 2: provide mortgages. Neither of these are going to have any
- 37:38Speaker 2: impact in my mind. If you want to change the
- 37:41Speaker 2: housing supply situation, you really have to do so at
- 37:43Speaker 2: the local level, and nothing here is going to incentivize
- 37:47Speaker 2: much at the local level.
- 37:48Speaker 4: It is an interesting finding, though, this little trend uh
- 37:51Speaker 4: sure fitting exercise, this little line fitting exercise, and then
- 37:53Speaker 4: extrapolating from it, that is a shocking number that if
- 37:57Speaker 4: that pace was frantic and unsustainable, and that pace was
- 38:00Speaker 4: was a result of a bubble after all.
- 38:02Speaker 5: This is the problem with trend.
- 38:03Speaker 4: Lines, depending on when you want to start when, depending
- 38:06Speaker 4: on where you draw them from.
- 38:08Speaker 2: We've got to take a quick break, but a lot
- 38:09Speaker 2: more to cover in the second hour of the Financial Expert,
- 38:13Speaker 2: more market recap and more debate over the millennial versus
- 38:16Speaker 2: boomer context.
- 38:17Speaker 3: So stay tuned, folks, will be right back