Latest / Stuff Mom Never Told You / Teen Magazines: On the Edge of Seventeen
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Hey, this is Annie and Samantha. I'm not going to
- 0:07Speaker 1: steffone ever told you production of iHeart Radio.
- 0:18Speaker 2: And we are back with our unfortunate minute miniseries that
- 0:24Speaker 2: I have created again. Damn it. I knew. I said
- 0:27Speaker 2: I wouldn't do it, and it ended up doing it.
- 0:29Speaker 2: It came from one single idea about southern living and
- 0:32Speaker 2: then it just spiraled as per usual. But anyway, we
- 0:36Speaker 2: are back, and this is our ode to teen magazines
- 0:39Speaker 2: and its history and impact, because y'all it's pretty pretty big.
- 0:44Speaker 2: The impact is big. Maybe it's because Annie, you and
- 0:46Speaker 2: I were from the era of teen magazines. And I
- 0:50Speaker 2: say this because we had a moment in between before
- 0:53Speaker 2: social media, y'all, Oh my god, where we took a
- 0:57Speaker 2: lot of advice. I had a lot of our education
- 1:02Speaker 2: when it came to like sex and makeup and fashion
- 1:05Speaker 2: and movies. Even that came from big publications that are
- 1:10Speaker 2: now collectibles. Apparently I should have known this. Why didn't
- 1:14Speaker 2: I do this?
- 1:15Speaker 3: Yeah?
- 1:15Speaker 2: Yeah, old school magazines. I have all the like centerfold outs.
- 1:18Speaker 2: There are actually some of them are worth the money.
- 1:22Speaker 2: I came upon an article which I don't really mention
- 1:24Speaker 2: in here, young young women Today and when I say
- 1:27Speaker 2: young in like early twenties who loved these and try
- 1:30Speaker 2: to collect them and talk about how much they wish
- 1:33Speaker 2: they existed today in its format. And of course I
- 1:37Speaker 2: don't talk about we don't talk much about about the zines,
- 1:40Speaker 2: but that was a part of that scene as well,
- 1:42Speaker 2: when they could not get the content they that they wanted,
- 1:45Speaker 2: so they created their own very niche content. And we've
- 1:48Speaker 2: already talked about that. Go back to see that episode.
- 1:52Speaker 2: But that is a part of that world as well,
- 1:54Speaker 2: and why we were so heavily the zines came around
- 1:56Speaker 2: because we were so heavily influenced by magazine send this
- 2:00Speaker 2: complications and teen magazines are at the top, and I
- 2:04Speaker 2: didn't I didn't personally get too mini magazines. They were expensive,
- 2:08Speaker 2: expensive for me in that term. I think I would
- 2:11Speaker 2: rather had books, but because I was nerdy nerdy, but
- 2:14Speaker 2: I definitely have memories of sitting in my friend's bedrooms
- 2:18Speaker 2: as sleepovers, which, by the way, I want to come
- 2:20Speaker 2: back and talk about sleepovers and how that is not
- 2:24Speaker 2: not so well anyway. But looking through different magazines which
- 2:29Speaker 2: had all these amazing quizzes like who is your perfect match?
- 2:33Speaker 2: And so many others what is your colors? As in fact,
- 2:36Speaker 2: I went to seventeen magazine, which we are talking about
- 2:39Speaker 2: pretty good deal in here because they were the first
- 2:41Speaker 2: actual teen magazines, and we'll get into that, but I
- 2:44Speaker 2: wanted to go see what their content looked like, because yes,
- 2:46Speaker 2: they exist and they are thriving. Their medium has changed
- 2:49Speaker 2: into being online only. I think I think I could
- 2:53Speaker 2: be wrong. Tell me if there's actual hard copies, because
- 2:56Speaker 2: there may be. Who knows. I said hard copy, Yeah
- 2:58Speaker 2: I did. But they still have quizzes on here, and
- 3:01Speaker 2: they have some from twenty eighteen, including the ultimate Justin
- 3:05Speaker 2: Bieber Quiz, which I don't think us aged well. As
- 3:09Speaker 2: a recent They have a quiz on how to become
- 3:13Speaker 2: an Instagram influencer, how to be famous. They even have
- 3:17Speaker 2: one about Hannah Montana, also at this point in time,
- 3:22Speaker 2: has not aged well. And we'll come back to that
- 3:23Speaker 2: later because not in this episode. That's a whole different
- 3:26Speaker 2: episode and it's like a rah anyway, But that was
- 3:28Speaker 2: from twenty eighteen. And there's other quizzes which I did
- 3:31Speaker 2: pull one that if we have time, we'll do it
- 3:35Speaker 2: one at the end because we did these before, where
- 3:36Speaker 2: we you and I Annie did some quizzes, and I
- 3:39Speaker 2: did link one earlier. We're gonna buy pass that one.
- 3:41Speaker 2: But like I'm wondering, like if we can pass the
- 3:45Speaker 2: best friend quiz, which they have. Oh no, I'm interested
- 3:48Speaker 2: to see because I haven't even opened it. I was
- 3:50Speaker 2: like trying to wait for the surprise. So if we
- 3:51Speaker 2: have more time, we'll do it. If not, we'll put
- 3:55Speaker 2: it as an extra like happy hour maybe maybe on
- 3:58Speaker 2: the next Happy hour. Even but they still have these quizzes.
- 4:01Speaker 2: And y'all when we say we love these quizzes, I
- 4:05Speaker 2: don't know about you, but my age group loved these quizzes.
- 4:09Speaker 1: Yes, yes, I feel because you know, Samantha alluded to
- 4:15Speaker 1: this is what the fourth third episode judgment. Magazine not
- 4:20Speaker 1: mini series, definitely mini series. So I talked about this before.
- 4:23Speaker 1: I didn't really have magazines either, and especially not in
- 4:27Speaker 1: this realm, but I had friends that did, and I
- 4:30Speaker 1: have friends that still do. Like when we go on
- 4:33Speaker 1: a trip, like to the beach or something, we'll bring
- 4:36Speaker 1: these magazines and we'll still take the quizzes kind of jokingly,
- 4:40Speaker 1: but like they were when we were younger. It was like, oh,
- 4:44Speaker 1: what is it gonna say about who all ended up with?
- 4:47Speaker 1: The real like it was very it was a fun
- 4:51Speaker 1: kind of community activity amongst yes, so because we were
- 4:55Speaker 1: all answering and kind of giggling about it and like, oh, yeah,
- 4:58Speaker 1: that's so you or whatever.
- 4:59Speaker 2: But I mean there's a quiz. Yeah, those a quiza
- 5:02Speaker 2: says what kind of flirt are you? And I was
- 5:04Speaker 2: tempted to send it to you, but I didn't. I
- 5:07Speaker 2: didn't But yeah. So obviously with all of that, the
- 5:12Speaker 2: content has so much uh to and beyond the hair
- 5:17Speaker 2: and love advice, uh, there would be intriguing articles explaining
- 5:20Speaker 2: how to get through a bad day, and I specifically
- 5:23Speaker 2: remember one about a young girl talking about her experience
- 5:26Speaker 2: in trauma from the years of abuse at the hands
- 5:28Speaker 2: of her uncle. It was real personal, it was real
- 5:31Speaker 2: in depth, and the amount of information that teens and
- 5:36Speaker 2: young adults were able to get from these publications are vast.
- 5:39Speaker 2: All of it is, ranging from the good, the bad,
- 5:41Speaker 2: and the educational and not so educational. I will say
- 5:45Speaker 2: I have heard stories and upon stories about girls learning
- 5:48Speaker 2: about their periods or how to handle a period, or
- 5:51Speaker 2: what to use when they start their period, like trying
- 5:53Speaker 2: to figure out what is normal what is abnormal? Like
- 5:56Speaker 2: Magazine's really taught us, and I say us as in
- 6:00Speaker 2: yeahmi too, a lot that we did not learn at
- 6:05Speaker 2: schools that we did not learn from our parents, much
- 6:09Speaker 2: like podcasts now Hello that gave us so much information
- 6:13Speaker 2: that we were missing as teenagers. And as good as
- 6:17Speaker 2: it is, there's also the bad. But it had a
- 6:20Speaker 2: huge impact. Teen magazines, to me, was one of the
- 6:23Speaker 2: forefront of developing young minds in a way that was
- 6:30Speaker 2: actually smart and very consumable. So we're going to jump
- 6:36Speaker 2: into the historical context of teen magazines, and much like
- 6:41Speaker 2: the beginning of women's magazines, teen magazines first started out
- 6:45Speaker 2: as special forums or sections or columns within other magazines,
- 6:49Speaker 2: such as the subdeb a page for girls, which was
- 6:52Speaker 2: introduced in the Ladies Home Journal in the nineteen twenties.
- 6:55Speaker 2: There were other specific publications but not necessarily available for everyone,
- 7:01Speaker 2: such as magazines created by the Girl Scouts. They had
- 7:03Speaker 2: like two or three publications that was specifically four Girl Scouts,
- 7:06Speaker 2: and there were other magazines with sections for teens and
- 7:09Speaker 2: women's magazines as well. They kind of had little pamphlets
- 7:12Speaker 2: that could be taken out of those magazines, and the
- 7:15Speaker 2: magazines started with general beauty and domestic advice and soon
- 7:20Speaker 2: led to larger sections that would move to fashion trends
- 7:23Speaker 2: for young girls, comics, advice columns. And it was in
- 7:26Speaker 2: nineteen forty four that seventeen magazine debut in the US.
- 7:31Speaker 2: And by the way, according to one source, the idea
- 7:34Speaker 2: of teenagers was also starting around at the same time,
- 7:38Speaker 2: meaning the concept of teenagers as a demographic right.
- 7:43Speaker 1: So yeah, just a quick explainer on this concept of teenagers.
- 7:48Speaker 1: Many do you point to the nineteen forties at the
- 7:50Speaker 1: beginning of the use of the term teenagers with a
- 7:53Speaker 1: hyphen in between soteen majors. The word is thought to
- 7:57Speaker 1: have been first in print in a nineteen forty one
- 7:59Speaker 1: ishue You Have Popular Science monthly, but was actually highlighted
- 8:03Speaker 1: in the December nineteen forty four edition of Life with
- 8:06Speaker 1: Photos by Nina Lene in an article titled teenage Girls
- 8:09Speaker 1: they live in a wonderful world of their own. In it,
- 8:13Speaker 1: they write, quote, there is a time in the life
- 8:16Speaker 1: of every American girl when the most important thing in
- 8:18Speaker 1: the world is to be one of a crowd of
- 8:20Speaker 1: other girls and to act and speak in dress exactly
- 8:23Speaker 1: as they do. This is the teen age. Some six
- 8:28Speaker 1: million US teenage girls live in a world all their own,
- 8:31Speaker 1: a lovely, gay, enthusiastic, funny, and blissful society almost untouched
- 8:36Speaker 1: by the war. It is a world of sweaters and
- 8:40Speaker 1: skirts and bobby socks and loafers, of hair warn long
- 8:44Speaker 1: of eyeglasses, rooms painted red with nail polish, of high
- 8:47Speaker 1: school boys not yet gone to war. It is a
- 8:50Speaker 1: world still devoted to parents who are pals, even if
- 8:53Speaker 1: they use the telephone too much. It is a world
- 8:56Speaker 1: of virgils, aided second year French and plain geometry, of
- 9:00Speaker 1: last place, peeled hockey, moron jokes and put on accents.
- 9:04Speaker 1: It is a world of slumber parties in the hit
- 9:06Speaker 1: parade of peanut butter and popcorn, and the endless collecting
- 9:10Speaker 1: of menus and match covers and little stuffed animals.
- 9:13Speaker 2: I love the descriptor, like I'm not gonna lie. I
- 9:16Speaker 2: think it's such a great descriptor. Peanut butter and popcorn.
- 9:20Speaker 2: Was that a thing? I guess? So, I guess this
- 9:22Speaker 2: is like the late Depression era, like the I think
- 9:25Speaker 2: in the middle of So they wanted something much like
- 9:28Speaker 2: southern living, something idyllic, and for some reason, teenagers really
- 9:33Speaker 2: hit that nail on the head and it's interesting to
- 9:36Speaker 2: note when we're talking about this idyllic and interesting, awkward
- 9:39Speaker 2: life of teenagers, they're typically talking specifically about young girls
- 9:44Speaker 2: and whether or not they're representing the society appropriately because
- 9:47Speaker 2: apparently there was the usage of this term teenagers in
- 9:50Speaker 2: the nineteen twenties, which accompanied the idea of young rebellious
- 9:54Speaker 2: girls who smoked specifically oh no, dear, oh dear. So
- 10:01Speaker 2: there is an interesting context with that, right.
- 10:04Speaker 1: But Yeah, with the birth of this new demographic, it's
- 10:07Speaker 1: not surprising that publishers wanted to jump into the marketing
- 10:10Speaker 1: towards young women slash teenagers at the time. With seventeen
- 10:15Speaker 1: leading the way, the new market jumped straight in going
- 10:18Speaker 1: after these new age groups, specifically targeting girls in the
- 10:21Speaker 1: thirteen to nineteen years age range. And with the fact
- 10:25Speaker 1: that seventeen still exist today, outrunning so many other publications,
- 10:30Speaker 1: they are one of the longest and more successful teen
- 10:32Speaker 1: magazines to date.
- 10:34Speaker 2: Yeah, and here's a bit of history with seventeen magazines specifically,
- 10:38Speaker 2: and we want to note that seventeen wasn't necessarily the
- 10:41Speaker 2: first magazine for young women, but the age range for
- 10:44Speaker 2: the other magazines like Mademoiselle, which was published in nineteen
- 10:47Speaker 2: thirty five, was still geared toward young women in college
- 10:51Speaker 2: and not to those who were considered teenagers so prett
- 10:53Speaker 2: much in high school or middle school. But it is
- 10:55Speaker 2: something to remember that similar strategies were used to pull
- 10:58Speaker 2: in subscribers and they realize the potential in consumership and
- 11:01Speaker 2: capitalism with their teenage readers. So seventeen magazine, which is
- 11:05Speaker 2: owned by Hurst Magazine, was originally suggested by editor Helen Valentine,
- 11:10Speaker 2: who helped give young teen girls working women role models
- 11:13Speaker 2: and gave helpful information to improve themselves personally, professionally and socially.
- 11:18Speaker 2: Before its first publication, they used the then popular comic
- 11:21Speaker 2: strip titled Tina, which was created by cartoonist Hilda Terry.
- 11:25Speaker 2: So the comic ran from nineteen forty four to nineteen
- 11:27Speaker 2: sixty three and was a huge proponent on Sunday comic
- 11:31Speaker 2: Strip and was successful for the almost twenty year run.
- 11:35Speaker 2: Apparently she's done like actual TV shows, I think, so
- 11:40Speaker 2: interesting fact out there and when I say Tina is
- 11:44Speaker 2: tee Ina and yes it is a play on the
- 11:47Speaker 2: word teens. So with the help of the comic, the
- 11:50Speaker 2: company was able to promote the magazine to advertisers and
- 11:54Speaker 2: was able to secure them for their publication, and they
- 11:56Speaker 2: made sure to take the time to try to understand
- 11:58Speaker 2: their audiences by surveying teen girls from nineteen forty five
- 12:02Speaker 2: to nineteen forty six, and were able to use that
- 12:04Speaker 2: information to make the magazine more successful for the audios
- 12:07Speaker 2: and the advertisers.
- 12:09Speaker 1: In an article written for Sammy's World dot com, they
- 12:11Speaker 1: write seventeen was successful from the onset because it tapped
- 12:14Speaker 1: into teenage anxieties and vulnerabilities while delivering its ideal reader
- 12:18Speaker 1: to massive advertising companies. Through seventeen, Helen Valentine, its founder,
- 12:24Speaker 1: hoped to create a magazine that would quote treat teenage
- 12:27Speaker 1: girls seriously and respect their emotional and intellectual needs in
- 12:30Speaker 1: addition to helping them choose their first lipstick. In its
- 12:34Speaker 1: first issue, seventeen vowed to help teenagers make sense of
- 12:38Speaker 1: their identity, but before doing so, they introduced businessmen and
- 12:42Speaker 1: advertisers to American teenage girl consumers. As Masoni writes, seventeen
- 12:47Speaker 1: also promoted the teen girl through its education of adults,
- 12:51Speaker 1: particularly those in the advertising and retail industries. Because the
- 12:54Speaker 1: magazine could not succeed without the financial support of advertisers.
- 12:58Speaker 1: Selling businesses on the idea of the teen girl as
- 13:01Speaker 1: a consumer was among the first task at hand. By
- 13:06Speaker 1: appealing to funders prior to teenage audiences, seventeen positioned itself
- 13:11Speaker 1: to meet the needs of the markets movers and shakers
- 13:13Speaker 1: before establishing a relationship with its readers. The foundation of
- 13:17Speaker 1: the magazine's success was built with full understanding of the
- 13:21Speaker 1: growing needs of businesses to sell products coupled with the
- 13:25Speaker 1: growing emotional needs of teenage girls. Seventeen methodically and expertly
- 13:30Speaker 1: knew how to harness and hook the powerful consumers businessmen
- 13:34Speaker 1: and teenage girls alike among its readership.
- 13:37Speaker 2: Right, And I feel like this has been a secret
- 13:40Speaker 2: that people keep forgetting and re relearning.
- 13:42Speaker 1: You don't know, it's sook every time we do an
- 13:45Speaker 1: episode about fangirls and suddenly people are like, wow, oh, yeah,
- 13:49Speaker 1: they support stuff and make money.
- 13:51Speaker 2: Oh they buy things. I forgot it, yes, because this
- 13:56Speaker 2: was in nineteen forties, and you know, even before then,
- 13:59Speaker 2: because we've had this common station when it comes to
- 14:00Speaker 2: women in the magazine's and purchasing powered who has it,
- 14:05Speaker 2: It's been young girls. So it's kind of like we
- 14:08Speaker 2: have to relearn, reinvive the will here. So the launch
- 14:12Speaker 2: of the magazine was seen as a success, and in
- 14:14Speaker 2: its inaugural edition, they did what many of other publications didn't,
- 14:19Speaker 2: which has introduced themselves and their intent in giving teen
- 14:22Speaker 2: girls ownership of this magazine, so allowing for feelings of
- 14:26Speaker 2: being seen and understood and given some credit to wanting
- 14:29Speaker 2: to be a part of something. Teen girls were excited
- 14:32Speaker 2: to see something that was tailored for them that Samy's
- 14:35Speaker 2: World article rights. It takes reading only a few pages
- 14:39Speaker 2: of the original September nineteen forty four issue of seventeen
- 14:42Speaker 2: to see that, unlike Vogue are Harper's Bazaar, the magazine
- 14:46Speaker 2: unabashedly tries to forge emotional connections to teenage girls and
- 14:50Speaker 2: teenage girls exclusively, and.
- 14:52Speaker 1: It continues in the accompanying letter of the first issue,
- 14:55Speaker 1: entitled seventeen says Hello, Valentine makes her intent with seventeen
- 14:59Speaker 1: very clear to readers. Quote, seventeen is your magazine, high
- 15:02Speaker 1: school girls of America, all yours. It is interested only
- 15:06Speaker 1: in you and everything that concerns, excites a noise, pleases
- 15:10Speaker 1: or perplexes you. Valentine notes that while seventeen was interested
- 15:15Speaker 1: in how you dress, how you feel and how you look,
- 15:17Speaker 1: what you do, and what you think, all of which
- 15:20Speaker 1: became different categories in seventeen's table of contents, they were
- 15:23Speaker 1: most interested in what you are. Are you tense and
- 15:27Speaker 1: ill at ease or comfortable and relaxed. Have you a
- 15:30Speaker 1: chip on your shoulder or a smile on your lips?
- 15:32Speaker 1: Are you interested only in yourself and your closest family
- 15:35Speaker 1: and friends, or do you care what happens to people
- 15:37Speaker 1: you'll never see. You're going to have to run this show,
- 15:40Speaker 1: so the sooner you start thinking about it, the better.
- 15:43Speaker 1: In a world that is changing as quickly and profoundly
- 15:45Speaker 1: as ours is, we hope to provide a clearinghouse for
- 15:48Speaker 1: your ideas.
- 15:49Speaker 2: So that is a brilliant, brilliant scheme, especially in the
- 15:53Speaker 2: nineteen forties when women in general are being listened to.
- 15:56Speaker 2: But to have teenage girls who are even less important. Wow,
- 16:02Speaker 2: this was screaming, come here, you're welcome, buy things from us,
- 16:07Speaker 2: you can trust us.
- 16:09Speaker 1: And also just a reminder, this was before the internet.
- 16:13Speaker 1: I think a lot of people sometimes we forget that,
- 16:15Speaker 1: but at the time this was like, oh wow, other
- 16:18Speaker 1: people like me. It was kind of like an early
- 16:20Speaker 1: version of that connection we get through the internet.
- 16:24Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, I think it was important that we have
- 16:38Speaker 3: focused on specific magazines in each of our episodes because
- 16:42Speaker 3: they were kind of the marker of the beginning of
- 16:46Speaker 3: something huge, obviously, and they were able to establish a concrete.
- 16:52Speaker 2: Base for this. But it was interesting because see in
- 16:57Speaker 2: that first article, they also had a picture and which
- 17:00Speaker 2: if you ever get a chance to look it up,
- 17:01Speaker 2: you should, and I believe it depicts two young girls
- 17:04Speaker 2: with an older woman and it says happy Birthday, seventeen.
- 17:10Speaker 2: And they did this on purpose again to show you,
- 17:13Speaker 2: to actually give you a legit picture of what this
- 17:17Speaker 2: looks like with her welcoming you into their family. So
- 17:20Speaker 2: it's very, very, very fascinating. Valentine was able to show
- 17:24Speaker 2: advertisers the freshew market of teens and how they were
- 17:27Speaker 2: ready for something that was created just for them. So
- 17:30Speaker 2: seventeen was only the beginning. Many others soon followed, but
- 17:34Speaker 2: wasn't until really the fifties that the magazines boomed. Get
- 17:38Speaker 2: it boomed, boomers, you get yeah, yeah, we're good. And
- 17:41Speaker 2: though magazines like seventeen were successful with appealing to the
- 17:45Speaker 2: young ladies and teenagers in their search for fashion and society.
- 17:48Speaker 2: Other magazines soon appeared, which were the gossip and celebrity magazines,
- 17:54Speaker 2: which hit the scenes quickly after.
- 17:57Speaker 1: Here's a quote from Encyclopedia dot Com. Nineteen fifties gossip
- 18:01Speaker 1: magazines such as teen, Parade and hebcats saw working class readers,
- 18:05Speaker 1: while seventeen emphasized fashion, dating and early marriage. And for
- 18:10Speaker 1: some more details about the birth of these magazines, here's
- 18:13Speaker 1: what Mental Foss wrote about it in their article titled
- 18:16Speaker 1: A Dreamy History of teen Idol Magazines Just for You quote.
- 18:21Speaker 1: The idea of pandering to fans of clean cut performers
- 18:24Speaker 1: with breathless magazine prose can be traced back to Elvis Presley.
- 18:27Speaker 1: In the late nineteen fifties, magazines like sixteen went from
- 18:31Speaker 1: printing song lyrics to relaying details of what it might
- 18:34Speaker 1: be like to date the King Kruner, Pat Boone, or
- 18:37Speaker 1: actor Tap Hunter. When the Beatles arrived stateside in nineteen
- 18:41Speaker 1: sixty four, the ensuing pandemonium flowed into what was quickly
- 18:45Speaker 1: becoming a subgenre of publishing, teen idol worship.
- 18:50Speaker 2: Right and they continue. Charles Laffer took notice, a journalism
- 18:54Speaker 2: and English teacher at Beverly Hills High School. Laffer thought
- 18:57Speaker 2: a magazine devoted to teen interest would be a success.
- 19:01Speaker 2: He launched Coaster, a regional publication for Long Beach locals,
- 19:04Speaker 2: in the nineteen fifties. It didn't succeed until he realized
- 19:08Speaker 2: his mistake. Boys don't want to sit down and read
- 19:11Speaker 2: about celebrity lifestyles. Girls do. Lawfer renamed the magazine teen
- 19:17Speaker 2: and watched it grow into a hit before leaving to
- 19:20Speaker 2: start Tiger Beat in nineteen sixty five. His timing was fortuitous.
- 19:25Speaker 2: The Monkeys were just beginning to explode in popularity, and
- 19:28Speaker 2: Tiger Beat saw its circulation rise when it profiled the
- 19:31Speaker 2: fun loving group. Laffer sold Monkeys fan club memberships, posters,
- 19:35Speaker 2: and books before he sold the Tiger Beat itself to
- 19:38Speaker 2: the Harlequin Romance House in nineteen seventy eight for twelve
- 19:41Speaker 2: million dollars. Yeah, I okay, So I am an old
- 19:47Speaker 2: soul and I loved old, old movies. I probably watched
- 19:51Speaker 2: way too many Elvis movies. This was before I was
- 19:53Speaker 2: learned about him and realized how awful he was. Sorry
- 19:57Speaker 2: to those who love Elvis as well as I watched
- 20:01Speaker 2: all of like the Beach movies. I don't know, Frankie
- 20:04Speaker 2: and Annette loved them, loved them, and this was like
- 20:07Speaker 2: right after their Mouseketeer years. I don't know what what's
- 20:11Speaker 2: with me? I barely really loved old school American culture
- 20:14Speaker 2: during those times, which is hilarious because I would have
- 20:17Speaker 2: never been welcomed in that era of time. But I
- 20:22Speaker 2: loved loved those and my mother when I would ask
- 20:25Speaker 2: her about the things that she loved, because she thought
- 20:27Speaker 2: it was fascinating that I loved all these old movies
- 20:29Speaker 2: and that I really got into them. Because she would
- 20:31Speaker 2: give me a collection of old musicals, which still like
- 20:35Speaker 2: looking back on, like these are really problematic movies, but
- 20:37Speaker 2: I loved them. What's wrong with me? Anyway? But one
- 20:41Speaker 2: of her favorites was the Monkeys, and for some reason,
- 20:44Speaker 2: when she talked about them, I watched the shows which
- 20:47Speaker 2: had the monkeys because they had their own show and
- 20:49Speaker 2: it was actually pretty good, like to a kid, and
- 20:52Speaker 2: that's what I thought. I was a kid. And she
- 20:54Speaker 2: talked about how much she loved them, and she loved Ozma,
- 20:59Speaker 2: Donnie Ozma. Who didn't I guess during that time and
- 21:03Speaker 2: then like these magazines did pop into my head. I
- 21:05Speaker 2: remembered them though I never owned them. I never saw them.
- 21:08Speaker 2: I don't think my parents owned them. I don't know why,
- 21:10Speaker 2: but I knew these magazines because it was so big, right.
- 21:16Speaker 2: But with that, and yes, again my mother was a
- 21:18Speaker 2: part of this fandom, a new era of fandom began.
- 21:22Speaker 2: And Annie, I think it's about time that you really
- 21:25Speaker 2: revealed to all of us Ryan Gosling story. Oh dear well.
- 21:31Speaker 1: So, I had a huge crush on Ryan Gossling when
- 21:38Speaker 1: I was nine. He was in the show Young Hercules.
- 21:42Speaker 1: I would record it every day at three point thirty
- 21:46Speaker 1: and then I would rewatch it. I still have all
- 21:48Speaker 1: the VHS tapes because I didn't know what to do
- 21:51Speaker 1: with them, bab though I recently got my hands on Yeah,
- 21:54Speaker 1: and I'm on disc three, and I'm like, I can
- 21:57Speaker 1: see why Young we liked this so much.
- 21:59Speaker 2: I just saw Zena being advertised on a streaming network,
- 22:03Speaker 2: I think at Amazon.
- 22:05Speaker 1: I think. So I'm confused because someone told me that
- 22:09Speaker 1: Young Hercules is on Hulu and it definitely isn't. But
- 22:13Speaker 1: I believe Zena had Xena definitely had more power than
- 22:17Speaker 1: Young Heracules did. They were in the same universe, but
- 22:20Speaker 1: it was fifty episodes. I loved it. I had a
- 22:24Speaker 1: huge crush on him. So I had this lunch box
- 22:28Speaker 1: that said Reese on it because it was like a
- 22:31Speaker 1: Reese candy box. And I put all of my magazine
- 22:36Speaker 1: clippings from Ryan Gossling in this box. And this is
- 22:42Speaker 1: the most embarrassing part. Had one of those talkback things.
- 22:46Speaker 1: It's like what they'd had in Home Alone too, but
- 22:47Speaker 1: it was way cheaper, like it could only record like
- 22:51Speaker 1: ten seconds. Oh go okay, yeah yeah, And it was
- 22:53Speaker 1: like the size of my hand. But I recorded him.
- 22:56Speaker 1: There's a scene early on in this first season he
- 23:00Speaker 1: says I love you to his mother and I recorded
- 23:04Speaker 1: it and I would play it at night. But the
- 23:08Speaker 1: worst part is that I would go to said sleep
- 23:11Speaker 1: but everyone knew I loved drawing Gossling like it was
- 23:14Speaker 1: everyone knew it. I just would talk about it all
- 23:16Speaker 1: the time. So I would go to sleepover and I'd
- 23:18Speaker 1: bring this box with me and I would play it.
- 23:21Speaker 1: I went to bed around other people, Samantha, and I
- 23:26Speaker 1: have my magazine clippings. I feel like, look at this.
- 23:31Speaker 2: I'm wondering, like, outside of the friends you talked to today,
- 23:34Speaker 2: because you do talk to several of yours whol friends.
- 23:36Speaker 2: I wonder what those other girls or other people, if
- 23:40Speaker 2: they have this memory of you.
- 23:42Speaker 1: There is one party in particular. I'm like, I'm sure they.
- 23:47Speaker 2: Remember that, but you know, I don't think it's that
- 23:51Speaker 2: just shows a whole different level of it, like dedication,
- 23:54Speaker 2: and if they weren't making fun of you, then they
- 23:56Speaker 2: agreed with you and or they were doing something similar
- 23:58Speaker 2: or this was absolutely yeah normal to them.
- 24:01Speaker 1: One night I was at she was a slightly more
- 24:04Speaker 1: popular girl than me. That sounds so mean. She was
- 24:07Speaker 1: more popular than me. I was just shocked. I get
- 24:10Speaker 1: invited to her party and her grandmother was there. Who
- 24:17Speaker 1: needed me? This nice blanket that I still have.
- 24:23Speaker 2: Her.
- 24:23Speaker 1: Somehow it came up and we were sitting in a
- 24:25Speaker 1: group and it felt like an intervention, and they're like,
- 24:27Speaker 1: what is with this Ryan Gosling box and this whole thing?
- 24:30Speaker 1: And I remember just like telling them all of these
- 24:34Speaker 1: thoughts and I had my box.
- 24:38Speaker 2: You know, you really haven't changed that much. It's just
- 24:40Speaker 2: now about the last of us Star Wars and some video.
- 24:44Speaker 1: Okay, so up to be honest, the Star Wars box
- 24:48Speaker 1: at your place, Oh.
- 24:50Speaker 2: And you come in with your robots, you come in
- 24:56Speaker 2: all dressed in gear like you've been ready. I don't
- 24:59Speaker 2: think it like you are you and this is just
- 25:01Speaker 2: this is just about right for your personality and I
- 25:04Speaker 2: love it.
- 25:05Speaker 1: Well, I'm glad I appreciate that. But it was definitely
- 25:09Speaker 1: like I would buy magazines if I knew he.
- 25:13Speaker 2: Was in right. And I don't think you're the only one.
- 25:16Speaker 1: No, I think a lot of us did. I think
- 25:18Speaker 1: like because again they were expensive, like to get a
- 25:20Speaker 1: subscription was expensive, but I could afford like one issue
- 25:23Speaker 1: right of one thing, and then I would cut it out.
- 25:26Speaker 2: And I think up until recently, like I remember seeing
- 25:35Speaker 2: books that are dedicated our books, magazines that are dedicated
- 25:38Speaker 2: specifically two fandoms that were to one fandom. We've bought
- 25:42Speaker 2: I bought you, and you bought yourself, and several other
- 25:44Speaker 2: people bought you. The Star Wars edition of Time. Was
- 25:47Speaker 2: it time? Yeah, Time because of the anniversary. And then
- 25:52Speaker 2: I saw when One Directions were big, they had their
- 25:55Speaker 2: own magazines in sync. We kind of mentioned them later,
- 25:58Speaker 2: like had their own magazines. They had very detailed magazines,
- 26:01Speaker 2: including their you know the age old question, what is
- 26:05Speaker 2: your ideal date? What is your ideal girl? All these things,
- 26:08Speaker 2: which was bad lied all the way through that thing. Yeah,
- 26:12Speaker 2: poor dude. He did his bus. He did what he
- 26:14Speaker 2: had to do. But yeah, like people love these types
- 26:18Speaker 2: of magazines and they are They're good that.
- 26:21Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah they are. It's funny because when I go
- 26:26Speaker 1: I recently bought a Star Wars magazine, and it was
- 26:28Speaker 1: kind of embarrassing because I have like my Star Wars
- 26:30Speaker 1: shopping bag and I was wearing like my Star Wars
- 26:32Speaker 1: shirt and then I bought by Star Wars magazine. It's like, well, sorry,
- 26:38Speaker 1: I am so yes, So going back to the main
- 26:47Speaker 1: timeline now that I've shared my story for my trying,
- 26:51Speaker 1: thank you. Yes, there were, though there were so many
- 26:56Speaker 1: of these magazines starting to saturate the market, the business
- 26:59Speaker 1: was still six scessful. Here's a quote from Remind magazine
- 27:04Speaker 1: from Eric Kohani's article, quote, teen magazines have fed youthful
- 27:09Speaker 1: fan frenzy for decades. Teen magazines have always capitalized on
- 27:13Speaker 1: phonetic fan frenzy, and their business models have always basically
- 27:17Speaker 1: been the same, focus on what has long been a
- 27:20Speaker 1: coveted demographic, young and primarily female consumers unafraid to swoon
- 27:25Speaker 1: over their favorite music and TV idols. An eager to
- 27:28Speaker 1: feast on celebrity gossip and pin up photos with such
- 27:31Speaker 1: titles as teen World, Flip Fave and more. Teen zines
- 27:35Speaker 1: ligne the shelves of bookstores and newsstands everywhere, attracting readers
- 27:40Speaker 1: with colorful covers and attention grabbing headlines like Monkey Dating Secrets,
- 27:44Speaker 1: Donnie's First State Are even Beatles Secret wild Picks. The
- 27:49Speaker 1: publications always zoomed in on teen idols, TV and music
- 27:53Speaker 1: stars like Elvis Presley, The Beatles, Annette Finicello, Sondrade, Bobby Darren,
- 27:58Speaker 1: The Monkeys, Donnie Osmond, David Cassidy, Bobby Sherman. The list
- 28:02Speaker 1: goes on and on, and as far as graphic design went,
- 28:05Speaker 1: vivid colors were usually the order of the day. A
- 28:08Speaker 1: wide variety of typefaces would litter virtually every inch of
- 28:12Speaker 1: the magazine covers, and close cropped headshots mounted on cartoon
- 28:15Speaker 1: bodies were a cheesy but common gimmick.
- 28:18Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, all the things that I can remember
- 28:20Speaker 2: they have, like the bubble lettering, Yeah, that infamous bubble
- 28:24Speaker 2: lettering and you knew what it was, uh yeah, Oh
- 28:28Speaker 2: my goodness. And of course we got different magazines based
- 28:31Speaker 2: on quality, some of them were paper, but some of
- 28:33Speaker 2: them were like glossy, so you had to pay for
- 28:35Speaker 2: the glossy version of people. I guess you still do
- 28:38Speaker 2: you technically. So with all these magazines finding success, there
- 28:42Speaker 2: was fierce competition and getting the right celebrity on the
- 28:45Speaker 2: cover of the magazines, and the level of starvedom could
- 28:48Speaker 2: be measured to who was being featured. Stories of celebrities
- 28:52Speaker 2: hanging around the offices at the beginning of their career,
- 28:55Speaker 2: to celebrities trying to remain far away from the covers
- 28:59Speaker 2: of the teeny Bob for publications to show that they
- 29:01Speaker 2: were quote serious. Actors were a part of this industry.
- 29:05Speaker 1: However, with its popularity really hitting in the seventies, the
- 29:08Speaker 1: overall business eventually did die down. Here's another quote from
- 29:11Speaker 1: the mental Flass article. At its peak in the nineteen seventies,
- 29:15Speaker 1: Tiger Beat and its sister publications reached roughly two million
- 29:18Speaker 1: readers a month. Others got by on as little as
- 29:21Speaker 1: one hundred and thirty five thousand paid copies sold. The
- 29:24Speaker 1: nineteen nineties diversified with titles like teen People on Sassy
- 29:28Speaker 1: publications that brought a stronger editorial voice to readers and
- 29:32Speaker 1: eased up on the kind of copy that didn't exactly
- 29:34Speaker 1: enable feminism sail away with Ralph Macchio. In the nineteen nineties.
- 29:40Speaker 1: The popularity of the Backstreet Boys and n Sync helped
- 29:43Speaker 1: keep Tiger Beat and the others afloat, but not for long.
- 29:47Speaker 1: The Internet and social media excised the middleman, allowing stars
- 29:51Speaker 1: to control their exposure and deliver calculated glimpses into their
- 29:54Speaker 1: lives without teen Beat interfering.
- 29:57Speaker 2: Right, But even with this popularity waning during its heyday,
- 30:01Speaker 2: they thrived. In the seventies, they were popular, and soon
- 30:04Speaker 2: the industry realized its success and started to widen the grounds.
- 30:08Speaker 2: In the sixties and seventies, publishers started releasing team magazines
- 30:11Speaker 2: for people of color, specifically like the black community. Some
- 30:14Speaker 2: of them included Write on Black, Bead and Word Up.
- 30:19Speaker 2: Here's a bit about the growth and history of black
- 30:21Speaker 2: team magazines from the University of Missouri. Black magazines for
- 30:25Speaker 2: children and teenagers started out with the focus on black heritage,
- 30:29Speaker 2: arising out of the politically charged atmosphere of the nineteen
- 30:31Speaker 2: sixties and seventies. At issue was the need for magazines
- 30:35Speaker 2: that praised, rather than condemning, black history, and that offered
- 30:38Speaker 2: children role models in the black community. Like the discourse
- 30:41Speaker 2: around black hair, these magazines often gradually drifted away from
- 30:45Speaker 2: their original purpose and gained broader audiences, particularly if and
- 30:48Speaker 2: when they focused on products of black culture like music
- 30:52Speaker 2: or art, rather than specific Black individuals. Included in the
- 30:55Speaker 2: gallery are magazines from nineteen seventy three to nineteen ninety one,
- 30:58Speaker 2: starting with the educational Ebony Junior and continuing to more
- 31:02Speaker 2: teen centric magazines that did not exclusively target a black audience.
- 31:06Speaker 2: Perhaps telling, none of the magazines included in this gallery
- 31:09Speaker 2: had particularly long run times.
- 31:12Speaker 1: Magazine for Boys were also published and still are, but
- 31:16Speaker 1: the numbers are not too high. In fact, trying to
- 31:18Speaker 1: find specific publications and articles about the history of that
- 31:21Speaker 1: is not really readily available. Publications like Dirt, which was
- 31:25Speaker 1: released in nineteen ninety one with the emphasis on sports, music, movies,
- 31:29Speaker 1: and others, but it did not last too long.
- 31:32Speaker 2: There are a few, and we found a few, but
- 31:34Speaker 2: they didn't people don't talk about it. Essentially. One of
- 31:37Speaker 2: the first things that I did read when small publications
- 31:41Speaker 2: were coming out or specific columns were coming out, they
- 31:45Speaker 2: would just imply that the regular Life magazine were for
- 31:48Speaker 2: boys or the regular National geographics were for boys, so
- 31:52Speaker 2: it was interesting and very telling about what they saw
- 31:55Speaker 2: and much like what we talked about with Lafer Boys
- 31:58Speaker 2: and pay Well. So there's that The overall success of
- 32:04Speaker 2: these magazines were huge, and when that comes controversies. Studies
- 32:08Speaker 2: have come out showing that overall effects of these magazines
- 32:11Speaker 2: for young girls and women. Many argued that these types
- 32:14Speaker 2: of content was not only damaging to the self esteem
- 32:16Speaker 2: of young developing girls and teens, but also very dangerous
- 32:20Speaker 2: for them, including being overly sexualized from a young age
- 32:25Speaker 2: or being told to be sexual. I have also we
- 32:29Speaker 2: have also ran into many articles condemning all of these magazines.
- 32:33Speaker 2: Saw one specifically about seventeen recently like a couple of
- 32:36Speaker 2: years ago, and how damaging it was and she would
- 32:39Speaker 2: never allow for her teenage girls to look at them,
- 32:41Speaker 2: which is fine again, I get that, and a lot
- 32:44Speaker 2: of conversations about how they felt like those magazines ruined
- 32:48Speaker 2: them as adults now and agoers. Many have accused them
- 32:52Speaker 2: of teaching unhealthy gender stereotypes and causing damage for many generations.
- 32:57Speaker 2: And like many magazines and similar publications, they often focus
- 33:01Speaker 2: on stereotypical ideas, so when it comes to women, and
- 33:04Speaker 2: young girls and beyond that, criticizing them into buying their
- 33:07Speaker 2: way into perfection, and unfortunately, many teen magazines followed suit.
- 33:20Speaker 1: In a research article within the published book titled Body Image,
- 33:24Speaker 1: they write specifically about the effects of such magazines titled
- 33:27Speaker 1: Grooming ten year Old's Gender Stereotypes. A content analysis of
- 33:31Speaker 1: preteen and teen girl magazines and here's a quote. Mainstream magazines,
- 33:36Speaker 1: defined as those published by major media conglomerates in containing
- 33:39Speaker 1: commercial advertising, primarily feature women in stereotypically feminine roles or
- 33:45Speaker 1: as sexual objects. Content analyzes have found that these magazines
- 33:49Speaker 1: depict predominantly young Caucasian women with increasingly thin body types,
- 33:54Speaker 1: frequently displayed partially clothed and in sexual or submissive positions.
- 33:59Speaker 1: Similar have been found in mainstream magazines aimed at teenage viewers.
- 34:04Speaker 1: Content analyses of these magazines, eg. Seventeen, demonstrate that general
- 34:09Speaker 1: appearance and body problems are primary topics. For example, a
- 34:14Speaker 1: study of seventeen magazine found that girls' bodies are depicted
- 34:17Speaker 1: and described as problems that require maintenance to fix. Acne,
- 34:21Speaker 1: hair odour, and hip slash. Thy fat are targeted as
- 34:25Speaker 1: undesirable and unattractive features that require extensive body maintenance routines
- 34:29Speaker 1: to eliminate this Emphasis on appearance has been a dominant
- 34:34Speaker 1: focus in seventeen since at least the early nineteen sixties,
- 34:38Speaker 1: constituting approximately half of the magazine's content in nineteen sixty one,
- 34:42Speaker 1: nineteen seventy two, and nineteen eighty five. In addition, the
- 34:46Speaker 1: presence of dieting and exercise information has significantly increased in
- 34:50Speaker 1: mainstream teen girl magazines over the last fifty years, suggesting
- 34:53Speaker 1: that these magazines increasingly focus on solutions to appearance based problems.
- 35:00Speaker 2: Of course, with this in mind, we have to acknowledge
- 35:04Speaker 2: the way young people and girls specifically internalize these types
- 35:07Speaker 2: of ideas. Here's another quote from that research article. Several
- 35:11Speaker 2: studies have found that adolescent girls internalize media body ideals
- 35:14Speaker 2: to a greater degree and higher rates of body dissatisfaction
- 35:17Speaker 2: compared to adolescent boys. Experimental research has also shown that
- 35:21Speaker 2: exposure to magazine images of models predicts lower body satisfaction
- 35:25Speaker 2: and self esteem in adolescent girls. Even girls as young
- 35:29Speaker 2: as five show these patterns. These findings suggest that girls,
- 35:33Speaker 2: unlike boys, may begin to internalize cultural beauty standards portrayed
- 35:37Speaker 2: in media at a young age. And continue to do
- 35:40Speaker 2: so throughout development. So with the amount of meat content
- 35:44Speaker 2: young people consume, it isn't surprising to see how big
- 35:47Speaker 2: of an effect these kind of images can leave. And yeah,
- 35:50Speaker 2: again we are examples of this. We came from an
- 35:53Speaker 2: era of seeing tiny, tiny, tiny women and being told
- 35:57Speaker 2: if we're not this, then we're not worth their toime.
- 36:01Speaker 1: Yeah, and then being solved those products to make yourself
- 36:08Speaker 1: look that way when probably you never will. There's a
- 36:11Speaker 1: lot of as genetics, and it's also expensive.
- 36:15Speaker 2: And for some reason we believe the people who would
- 36:17Speaker 2: help them. I just remember the Suzanne Summers already, who
- 36:22Speaker 2: was tiny, tiny, tiny tiny, and she, because of her
- 36:26Speaker 2: body image, was able to sell thy masters like nobody's business,
- 36:30Speaker 2: and I believed it. I was really wanted one. Thank
- 36:32Speaker 2: god I didn't have the money, but I really did
- 36:36Speaker 2: want one anyway. So, but as a new era of
- 36:43Speaker 2: publication arose, so did the quality of content, and teen
- 36:46Speaker 2: magazines and many more in depth articles were starting to
- 36:50Speaker 2: be published. To be honest, seventeen started in an era
- 36:53Speaker 2: when young girls started to dream beyond a family and home.
- 36:56Speaker 2: Valentine's original image as the working woman's role model was
- 37:00Speaker 2: beyond the gender no norm at the time. Sure it
- 37:03Speaker 2: was clouded with capitalism and money making schemes, but it
- 37:06Speaker 2: was an idea that young girls wanted more and would
- 37:08Speaker 2: develop to be the decision makers when it comes to
- 37:11Speaker 2: consumership within the home and a little bigger fashion industry.
- 37:17Speaker 1: This is making me think of a joke that people
- 37:21Speaker 1: will say about Playboy. I like they read it for
- 37:23Speaker 1: the articles, so we you know, we didn't even talk
- 37:28Speaker 1: about that, and the boy.
- 37:29Speaker 2: We were not talked about. We have not talked about Playboy.
- 37:33Speaker 2: Dam you Eddie yours? I'm not doing that, all right,
- 37:38Speaker 2: all right?
- 37:40Speaker 1: As the teen celeb magazines grew in popularity, other teen
- 37:43Speaker 1: magazines came out as well. In nineteen eighty eight, we
- 37:46Speaker 1: had the first counter magazine to seventeen, Sassy Magazine. Here's
- 37:50Speaker 1: the quote from NPR. Sasse was the antithesis of the
- 37:54Speaker 1: homecoming Queen, Please Your Boyfriend culture. It published articles about
- 37:58Speaker 1: suicide and STD while seventeen was still teaching girls how
- 38:02Speaker 1: to get a void to notice you.
- 38:04Speaker 3: Right.
- 38:05Speaker 2: The magazine didn't last too long. It did stop publishing
- 38:08Speaker 2: in like the nineteen ninety four through nineteen ninety six.
- 38:11Speaker 2: There was two different dates, so there it is the
- 38:13Speaker 2: impact was long lasting. The founder, Sandra Yates, was an
- 38:16Speaker 2: Australian feminist who sought to bring men meaningful conversation to
- 38:20Speaker 2: teen magazines that took a bit of a dark look
- 38:23Speaker 2: at the culture at the time. The magazine was controversial
- 38:27Speaker 2: enough for groups like Women a Globe, which was an
- 38:30Speaker 2: evangelical group, to actually call for boycott. And then there's
- 38:34Speaker 2: Jane Pratt, who was the founding editor of SASE, and
- 38:38Speaker 2: she would go on to other publications with similar feels,
- 38:41Speaker 2: including Jane Magazine, which I know the magazine at the
- 38:45Speaker 2: time really wanted to change the look of teen girls magazines.
- 38:49Speaker 2: Here's a quote from a Washington Post article written by
- 38:53Speaker 2: Julia Carpenter which says, devoted readers remember Sassy, Jane and
- 38:58Speaker 2: other titles that published reporting on politics, feminism, identity and
- 39:01Speaker 2: more alongside fashion spreads through the nineteen nineties and early
- 39:05Speaker 2: two thousands. And in the late nineteen nineties we have
- 39:09Speaker 2: seen more publications talking about the deeper issues at hand
- 39:13Speaker 2: and even daring to call themselves feminist and asking their
- 39:16Speaker 2: teen readers are they feminists.
- 39:19Speaker 1: Here's a quote from the same Washington Post article. Editor
- 39:22Speaker 1: and writer Brandon Hawley led the charge at Elle Girl
- 39:25Speaker 1: when herst was first dipping its toes into the teen
- 39:28Speaker 1: mag business in two thousand and one. She recalls the
- 39:31Speaker 1: reaction when l Girl ran a cover story titled the
- 39:34Speaker 1: F Word? Are you a feminist? People were like, oh, feminism,
- 39:38Speaker 1: she says, adding that she finds it weird that seventeen
- 39:41Speaker 1: years later, we're still having this conversation. From those early
- 39:45Speaker 1: days of F word covers, Holly saw the teen magazine
- 39:48Speaker 1: landscape evolve and push the boundaries of what was considered
- 39:51Speaker 1: acceptable for teen readers. At Jane, where she worked from
- 39:54Speaker 1: two thousand and five to two thousand and seven, she
- 39:57Speaker 1: published reports on gay conversion therapy, SA, on work and money,
- 40:01Speaker 1: and even a multi page spread of readers submitted nudes
- 40:04Speaker 1: dubbed the Jane Guide to Breast.
- 40:07Speaker 2: Yeah. Yes, and we still have to ask that question. Yeah,
- 40:10Speaker 2: that's really annoying because I think this article is liked
- 40:12Speaker 2: from like twenty seventeen. Well, anyway, and when the magazine's
- 40:17Speaker 2: coming out strong, many others have followed this down the
- 40:20Speaker 2: same path.
- 40:21Speaker 1: Yeah, and I believe there's been a past episode about
- 40:24Speaker 1: teen Vogue In's particular when it comes to this. But yeah,
- 40:28Speaker 1: it wasn't too long ago that we saw changes within
- 40:31Speaker 1: teen Vogue, countering conservative narratives and defending their rights to
- 40:35Speaker 1: our autonomy. Here's a quote from that same Washington Post article.
- 40:40Speaker 1: In December, an online opinion piece headlined Donald Trump is
- 40:43Speaker 1: gaslighting America appeared in teen Vogue magazine. Within hours, the
- 40:48Speaker 1: harsh indictment of the then president elect exploded on the Internet,
- 40:53Speaker 1: comment sections erupted in debate, and egglevators trolled the writer
- 40:57Speaker 1: teen Vogue Weekend editor Lauren Duka on Twitter. But it
- 41:01Speaker 1: wasn't just the subject of the article that caused the uproar.
- 41:03Speaker 1: It was the nature of the publication that it ran in.
- 41:06Speaker 1: What was the political piece doing in a teen magazine?
- 41:10Speaker 2: Right? And many magazines have understood the importance of teaching
- 41:14Speaker 2: young girls and women about topics like these. Even in
- 41:17Speaker 2: nineteen ninety eight, they began to openly talk about the
- 41:20Speaker 2: issues at hand. Here's a quote in nineteen ninety eight,
- 41:23Speaker 2: when she was at Cosmo, girl A. Tusa Rubinstein had
- 41:26Speaker 2: launched a political series called Cosmo twenty twenty four, named
- 41:30Speaker 2: for the year when one of the magazine's oldest reader
- 41:33Speaker 2: could theoretically be elected the first female president which is
- 41:37Speaker 2: this year. I kind of want to go say we
- 41:39Speaker 2: have come back to that. Obviously, no, but I'm just saying.
- 41:43Speaker 2: Rubinstein and Feature seventeen editor and choquette interviewed leaders like
- 41:49Speaker 2: Madeline Albright, Barbara Walters, and yeah, Donald Trump about the
- 41:54Speaker 2: paths to professional success. The final Package, a collection of
- 41:57Speaker 2: advice and essays on success and career building, fit the
- 42:00Speaker 2: promise in Cosmo Girls tagline Born to Lead, and then
- 42:04Speaker 2: Rubenstein would go on to lead major similar changes to
- 42:07Speaker 2: seventeen magazine, again the original a tea magazine.
- 42:12Speaker 1: The growth of this type of change in these magazines
- 42:14Speaker 1: has impacted the industry as a whole. Here's a quote
- 42:18Speaker 1: to end with about the radical but not so radical changes.
- 42:22Speaker 1: So when Holly thinks about her time at teen magazine
- 42:24Speaker 1: and their history from El Girl to Jane and now
- 42:27Speaker 1: to teen Vogue, she thinks about her eight year old
- 42:30Speaker 1: son's friend, Fiona. Fiona loves lipgoss, but she can also
- 42:34Speaker 1: ride backward on a surfboard. At the Women's March on
- 42:36Speaker 1: Washington in January twenty seventeen, she held her own protest sign.
- 42:40Speaker 1: Girls like Fiona don't need just any magazine, Holly says,
- 42:44Speaker 1: they need a guide to womanhood that doesn't preach or condescend,
- 42:47Speaker 1: but instead educates and uplifts and most important reflects the
- 42:51Speaker 1: girls who are reading it. Teen magazines today are introducing
- 42:56Speaker 1: girls to feminism that isn't broad burning, which is also cool,
- 42:59Speaker 1: she said, But you can be feminine and a feminist.
- 43:03Speaker 2: Right And I think that's really important for looking at publications.
- 43:07Speaker 2: And yes, we're looking at more online publications more than anything.
- 43:10Speaker 2: But yes, there are obvious magazines still out and about
- 43:14Speaker 2: collectibles even if you want and enable to get a
- 43:17Speaker 2: hold up. But we know that today that kind of
- 43:20Speaker 2: written medium is getting less and less and less, and
- 43:24Speaker 2: a lot of magazines have folded throughout the years. We've
- 43:29Speaker 2: we've seen major histories, things that I the hope we're
- 43:32Speaker 2: still existing does not exist well, like that's that's one
- 43:34Speaker 2: of the things I've discovered in this research. But the
- 43:38Speaker 2: magazines like teen Vogue obviously have played a really important role,
- 43:41Speaker 2: especially in the last two elections as well as seventeen,
- 43:45Speaker 2: as well as Jane Magazine. We haven't talked about Miss
- 43:48Speaker 2: magazine at all. We haven't talked about magazine, which I
- 43:52Speaker 2: realized that we're gonna have to come back to, but
- 43:53Speaker 2: I don't. I'm not I'm not going to promise when anyway.
- 43:57Speaker 2: But all of those things are important. But teen magazines
- 43:59Speaker 2: have really really changed an atmosphere and the environment in
- 44:04Speaker 2: general when it comes to young girls and what we've become.
- 44:07Speaker 2: And it may be things like the nineteen ninety eight
- 44:10Speaker 2: article which talks about encouraging girls to think about being
- 44:14Speaker 2: the first female president. Like, all of these things are
- 44:17Speaker 2: pretty significant in our culture and it shows today why
- 44:22Speaker 2: we need to pay attention to the historical context and
- 44:25Speaker 2: what has changed throughout the years.
- 44:27Speaker 1: Yes, absolutely, absolutely, well listeners, If you have any memories
- 44:34Speaker 1: with teen magazines, any thoughts, if you had a shrine
- 44:37Speaker 1: of your own perhaps, or any collectible issues, let us know.
- 44:46Speaker 1: You can email us at Stephaniamomsteph at iHeartMedia dot com.
- 44:50Speaker 1: You can find us on Twitter at mom step Podcasts,
- 44:52Speaker 1: or on TikTok and Instagram at steff when ever told
- 44:54Speaker 1: you we have a tea public store and we have
- 44:56Speaker 1: a book you can get wherever you get your books.
- 44:58Speaker 1: Thanks is always too, super producer Christina, executive producer and
- 45:02Speaker 1: our contributor Joey.
- 45:03Speaker 2: Thank you and thanks to you for listening.
- 45:05Speaker 1: Steffan never told you us direction of iHeart Radio. For
- 45:07Speaker 1: more podcasts from my heart Radio, you can check out
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