Latest / Conversations: Special Guests with Preston Scott / Did You Know About FSU's New Two-Year Degree?
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: Good morning, and welcome to the third hour show fifty
- 0:06Speaker 1: five sixty eight of the Morning Show. And I'm Preston.
- 0:09Speaker 1: He's Jose playing hurt today, fighting fighting the crowd off,
- 0:14Speaker 1: but he's passed the worst of it. He broke the
- 0:17Speaker 1: news to me, professor, that he is not contagious. So
- 0:21Speaker 1: that's good stuff. Joining us, doctor Ryan Owens, Professor, Florida
- 0:25Speaker 1: State University, the Florida Institute on Governance and Civics. How
- 0:29Speaker 1: are you.
- 0:30Speaker 2: I'm doing great? Yeah, fired up. Man.
- 0:32Speaker 1: Tell everybody that does not know you came here previously
- 0:37Speaker 1: talking about the Institute for Governance in Civics. What is it?
- 0:42Speaker 3: Yeah, great question, Thank you for that. So the institute
- 0:45Speaker 3: is something new at Florida State University. Our statutory charge
- 0:49Speaker 3: is to try to create effective citizens and responsible leaders.
- 0:53Speaker 3: So we do that through a number of different ways
- 0:55Speaker 3: of teaching, research, and programming. Okay, so we'll talk about
- 0:58Speaker 3: teaching in a little bit. Yeah, let's start with programming.
- 1:01Speaker 3: We're bringing in all kinds of national speakers to address
- 1:04Speaker 3: interesting issues across the country right now. So just recently,
- 1:08Speaker 3: we had Assistant Attorney General Harmeat Dillon come to talk
- 1:11Speaker 3: to a large crowd here about what the Department of
- 1:13Speaker 3: Justice is doing, how the civil rights division there works.
- 1:17Speaker 3: We've had a couple of national economic historians come here.
- 1:20Speaker 3: We had Rich Lowry, who's the editor in chief of
- 1:23Speaker 3: the National Review, come in and talk about what's happening
- 1:25Speaker 3: in the country today. So this is part of a
- 1:27Speaker 3: broader effort to make sure that students are exposed to
- 1:31Speaker 3: a diversity of viewpoints on campus. Right, So we're not
- 1:34Speaker 3: designated to make sure that students believe a particular thing,
- 1:37Speaker 3: but that they're exposed to all kinds of things. After all,
- 1:40Speaker 3: this is about student success.
- 1:42Speaker 2: Right.
- 1:42Speaker 3: We want to make sure that our students once they
- 1:44Speaker 3: leave FSU or well grounded individuals who've got knowledge about
- 1:47Speaker 3: the American Foundation, free speech principles and the like, it's
- 1:50Speaker 3: going to help them get jobs. It's going to help
- 1:52Speaker 3: them be successful in their careers. Define effective well, you know,
- 1:57Speaker 3: it depends, of course, on the job. But when we
- 1:59Speaker 3: were talking about citizenship, we want to create effective citizens. Yeah,
- 2:02Speaker 3: we want citizens who understand that being a good citizen
- 2:06Speaker 3: in America is about, first of all, knowing where you
- 2:08Speaker 3: come from, right, knowing the underlying values of Western civilization. Right.
- 2:14Speaker 2: That doesn't mean to the exclusion of anything else.
- 2:16Speaker 3: But you live in Western country, you've got to understand
- 2:19Speaker 3: what the underlying roots of the foundations there are. So
- 2:23Speaker 3: you have to understand that. But the next thing you've
- 2:25Speaker 3: got to be able to do is operate in that
- 2:26Speaker 3: space with people who disagree. You know, one of the
- 2:28Speaker 3: biggest complaints I hear from employers these days is that
- 2:31Speaker 3: they have younger employees coming in who don't know how
- 2:34Speaker 3: to disagree agreeably with other co workers, and that really
- 2:37Speaker 3: poisons the workplace. So we need to do a better
- 2:39Speaker 3: job of making sure that students understand, you know, intellectual humility,
- 2:43Speaker 3: but also that there are people who have driving views
- 2:44Speaker 3: and that's fine, right, So that's effectiveness in terms of
- 2:48Speaker 3: being a citizen. Then you got to know the rules
- 2:50Speaker 3: of the game, right, I mean, I drove here this
- 2:52Speaker 3: morning in my pickup Right. If I didn't know how
- 2:55Speaker 3: to drive, I'm not going to be a successful owner
- 2:58Speaker 3: of that pickup truck. I need to know the rules
- 3:01Speaker 3: of the games. You got to know the rules of
- 3:03Speaker 3: what it means to be a citizen in America today.
- 3:05Speaker 3: So we're teaching people those things as well as skills
- 3:09Speaker 3: in things like the social sciences. You've got to understand
- 3:12Speaker 3: how to read graphs, how to work with numbers, got
- 3:15Speaker 3: to be proficient in data. So we're doing that as well.
- 3:18Speaker 3: We're hiring faculty, we're putting on research programming. We created
- 3:21Speaker 3: a First Amendment clinic at the law school to defend
- 3:24Speaker 3: pro bono religious liberty claimants and also free speech claims.
- 3:27Speaker 2: So we're really active. We're doing a lot of stuff
- 3:29Speaker 2: on campus.
- 3:31Speaker 1: And the big news now is it is a degree.
- 3:34Speaker 2: Yes, Doug gone, and I'm excited about this.
- 3:37Speaker 1: Yeah, how does that? How does something become a degree course?
- 3:40Speaker 2: Yeah?
- 3:41Speaker 3: Well, there's a lot of internal you know, inside baseball
- 3:43Speaker 3: you got to do to get things filed and whatever.
- 3:45Speaker 3: But basically what it divals do is this, you get
- 3:48Speaker 3: an idea about.
- 3:49Speaker 2: How you want to teach students something.
- 3:50Speaker 3: Right, we want to impart some substantive knowledge to them
- 3:53Speaker 3: about you know, being a citizen, but also having these
- 3:56Speaker 3: skills social science wise. Then you get to get other
- 4:00Speaker 3: with folks Sall right, here's the idea, Right, we want
- 4:02Speaker 3: to offer this curriculum, this set of courses.
- 4:04Speaker 2: What are those courses involve? Right?
- 4:06Speaker 3: Why these particular courses. You've got to shepherd it through
- 4:09Speaker 3: the process inside the university. You've got to get approval colleges, deans, provosts,
- 4:13Speaker 3: and board of trustees and such.
- 4:15Speaker 2: So for me, I sat here and looked at this.
- 4:17Speaker 3: I said, We've got a lot of really good programs
- 4:20Speaker 3: on campus right now, political science, philosophy, religion, all of
- 4:23Speaker 3: these things, but in many instances, not always, but in
- 4:27Speaker 3: many instances they're not really engaged.
- 4:29Speaker 2: With one another on some of these broader questions.
- 4:32Speaker 3: So what we want to do is make sure that
- 4:34Speaker 3: we created something where you get students who have the skills,
- 4:37Speaker 3: the empirical skills, quantitative skills to bring sophisticated tools to
- 4:43Speaker 3: answer normatively important questions. What is a republic, what does
- 4:48Speaker 3: it mean to be free? What is economic liberty? And
- 4:51Speaker 3: why is it important? So we're hoping to train students
- 4:55Speaker 3: who have the skills to answer important questions. That's going
- 4:59Speaker 3: to help them go in their careers to get jobs
- 5:01Speaker 3: in law, in policy, in government, in business. Right, we
- 5:05Speaker 3: want people to understand these broader notions and have the
- 5:08Speaker 3: skills to address them.
- 5:18Speaker 1: Back with doctor Ryan Owens, so asking the dumb question first,
- 5:23Speaker 1: is this a two years is a four year program?
- 5:25Speaker 1: What is this?
- 5:26Speaker 3: This is a bachelor's degree? Okay, be a bachelor's in
- 5:29Speaker 3: Science of Civics and Liberty studies.
- 5:34Speaker 1: Who do you think would be attracted to this? I
- 5:37Speaker 1: heard you talk about the output, but on the input side,
- 5:41Speaker 1: who is this for? Who should be intrigued by this offering?
- 5:46Speaker 2: Yeah?
- 5:47Speaker 3: You know, honestly, we want everybody to be intrigued by it. Yeah,
- 5:50Speaker 3: to be quite honest with you, but anybody who's got
- 5:52Speaker 3: interests in the why questions? You know, you look around
- 5:55Speaker 3: and you see politics today, you ask yourself, why is
- 5:57Speaker 3: this the way it is right? Or how can we
- 6:00Speaker 3: prove things right? We want people who are intellectually curious, right,
- 6:03Speaker 3: why do things exist the way they do?
- 6:06Speaker 2: What can we learn about that?
- 6:07Speaker 3: And then how can we if it needs to be changed,
- 6:09Speaker 3: how can we work to change that?
- 6:11Speaker 2: And So what we've got with the degree.
- 6:13Speaker 3: Program, students will come in. They're going to take a
- 6:16Speaker 3: series of required core courses and things like the First
- 6:18Speaker 3: Amendment and civil discourse in the American Political Order, and
- 6:23Speaker 3: introduction to public policy. So they're going to gain a
- 6:26Speaker 3: bunch of knowledge of substance, foundational history, philosophy, religion, that
- 6:33Speaker 3: kind of stuff mixed up. But they're also going to
- 6:35Speaker 3: take a course set of courses in as I said,
- 6:37Speaker 3: public policy, statistics and the like, so that they can
- 6:40Speaker 3: merge these two strands of thought together. And then they're
- 6:43Speaker 3: going to concentrate one of four areas constitutional liberty, economic liberty,
- 6:49Speaker 3: conscience liberty, and education liberty. So people who are thinking
- 6:52Speaker 3: about going into say teaching or public policy as it
- 6:55Speaker 3: relates to education, they're going to want to concentrate in
- 6:57Speaker 3: that education liberty. Folks who are interested in things like
- 7:00Speaker 3: perhaps religion or maybe a First Amendment law, Conscience liberty
- 7:05Speaker 3: might be something that they're interested in. For folks who
- 7:07Speaker 3: are thinking about, you know, getting engaged in business or
- 7:10Speaker 3: the economy or something that economic liberty brands. And I'll
- 7:13Speaker 3: tell you one of the things we're interested in there
- 7:14Speaker 3: is getting students and others, frankly to think not just
- 7:17Speaker 3: about you know, spending government checks, but checking government spending.
- 7:21Speaker 2: Right.
- 7:21Speaker 3: We want them to think about both sides of this
- 7:23Speaker 3: of this coin. And then constitutional liberty. Right, we want
- 7:26Speaker 3: people who are interested in the constitution, right, the folks
- 7:29Speaker 3: that were thinking about going to law, Folks who were
- 7:31Speaker 3: thinking about maybe going into you know, criminology or something
- 7:33Speaker 3: like that. Right, So there's something that can appeal to
- 7:36Speaker 3: everybody because Civics affects every single person in this country.
- 7:41Speaker 1: In the creation of this degree and it now being
- 7:44Speaker 1: a program that you can get this degree in. How
- 7:48Speaker 1: many of those courses that you just mentioned, and I
- 7:50Speaker 1: know that there's probably a myriad of others existed already
- 7:53Speaker 1: on the Florida State campus.
- 7:55Speaker 3: There are some that already existed, and in fact, we're
- 7:58Speaker 3: working with existing departments to offer some of those courses
- 8:01Speaker 3: political science, history, econ, religion, philosophy.
- 8:04Speaker 1: So you had to almost do an inventory of what
- 8:06Speaker 1: was out there and then say, okay, what do we
- 8:08Speaker 1: need to fill in the gaps? That's how it works.
- 8:11Speaker 2: I think that's right.
- 8:12Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean I started off with a view of
- 8:13Speaker 3: this is what I want this to look like, and
- 8:15Speaker 3: what do we already have on the books that sort
- 8:17Speaker 3: of helping to accomplish those goals. Where can we fill
- 8:19Speaker 3: in those gaps? So we're offering a whole series of
- 8:22Speaker 3: new courses, and then this summer we're going to start
- 8:24Speaker 3: creating a bunch of additional courses as well to get
- 8:27Speaker 3: those on the books as we move forward.
- 8:28Speaker 1: How many schools across the country are doing this?
- 8:30Speaker 2: Not many?
- 8:31Speaker 1: I was going to say, I would think that there
- 8:32Speaker 1: aren't a lot of places that you can look around
- 8:35Speaker 1: and say, we're going to model this after blank.
- 8:38Speaker 2: Yep.
- 8:38Speaker 3: Now, there are a handful of places across the country
- 8:40Speaker 3: right now that have these Civics institutes. They're all great,
- 8:43Speaker 3: they're doing fantastic work. But what distinguishes us from them
- 8:46Speaker 3: is they tend to be focused just on the humanities,
- 8:49Speaker 3: like just on history or philosophy or religion or classics.
- 8:52Speaker 3: We're bringing the social sciences into it as well, so
- 8:56Speaker 3: you know, we're training people to come in with some
- 8:58Speaker 3: more quantitative skills.
- 9:02Speaker 1: We're gonna get him back here a little more frequently.
- 9:05Speaker 1: Because I'm a nerd on this stuff. I've joked and
- 9:08Speaker 1: I look, my wife's got three degrees. All right, I'm
- 9:11Speaker 1: married smart, But I myself. You can measure the time
- 9:15Speaker 1: I've spent on a college campus on a wristwatch. I
- 9:17Speaker 1: mean that, I'm not joking about that. I have great
- 9:22Speaker 1: respect and admiration for the educational process, but I also
- 9:25Speaker 1: have great respect and admiration for how we used to
- 9:28Speaker 1: do it compared to how we do it now. And
- 9:31Speaker 1: we were just talking about that in the break, professor,
- 9:34Speaker 1: So let's do this. Let's take people inside one of
- 9:38Speaker 1: your classes. How does it go? What are you doing?
- 9:41Speaker 2: Well? Hopefully it goes really well. Right, yeah, i'd say so.
- 9:45Speaker 3: I'm teaching a class right now on the Supreme.
- 9:48Speaker 2: Court's current term.
- 9:50Speaker 1: Okay.
- 9:50Speaker 3: What we do is we take six or seven cases
- 9:52Speaker 3: that are currently before the United States Supreme Court, and
- 9:55Speaker 3: by current I mean yet last night I talked from
- 9:58Speaker 3: five point thirty to eight o'clock PM and we talked
- 10:00Speaker 3: about a case that the Supreme Court heard the day before.
- 10:02Speaker 3: So this is contemporary, current stuff and it's a seminar.
- 10:06Speaker 3: So what we do is one week the students will
- 10:08Speaker 3: come in. They will have been assigned to read the
- 10:10Speaker 3: parties briefs in the case and all the relevant precedents
- 10:13Speaker 3: that are cited in there. So it's a fair amount
- 10:16Speaker 3: of reading to do for an undergraduate course.
- 10:19Speaker 2: We will discuss the case, the briefs.
- 10:21Speaker 3: You know, what are the party's arguments, the cases that
- 10:24Speaker 3: they cite, and you know which ones help them, which
- 10:27Speaker 3: ones don't.
- 10:28Speaker 2: And that's an extensive discussion.
- 10:30Speaker 3: And I have the students take positions with which they disagree,
- 10:33Speaker 3: so I make sure that in some cases, if there's
- 10:36Speaker 3: a conservative perspective, that I have some students argue that,
- 10:39Speaker 3: and then the next week if that same cohort, if
- 10:42Speaker 3: there's a liberal perspective, I make them take that, so
- 10:44Speaker 3: that they're learning to see through different lenses. So one
- 10:47Speaker 3: week we'll read all the briefs all the cases. In
- 10:49Speaker 3: the next week we listen to the world arguments at
- 10:51Speaker 3: the states at the US Supreme Court, and then the
- 10:54Speaker 3: final class of the semester, we actually go to the
- 10:55Speaker 3: state Supreme Court and they sit and do mock oral
- 10:58Speaker 3: arguments at.
- 10:59Speaker 1: The So it's a not in front of the justices.
- 11:02Speaker 3: But correct So we have students who will sit in
- 11:05Speaker 3: the justice's seats as justices. I've been doing this for
- 11:08Speaker 3: maybe fifteen years now, and occasionally the justices will pop in.
- 11:12Speaker 3: They'll still watch for a little bit and sort of thing.
- 11:14Speaker 3: So it's a really neat experience for the students. They
- 11:16Speaker 3: take away from it because you know, they get sort
- 11:18Speaker 3: of role play. But what is fascinating about this is
- 11:22Speaker 3: students are learning what's going on contemporaneously. They're engaged in
- 11:26Speaker 3: legal discussions where they're forced to take opposing sides in
- 11:30Speaker 3: the same cases, so they get, you know, what the
- 11:33Speaker 3: other side is arguing and they've got to write a lot.
- 11:36Speaker 2: They read and they.
- 11:36Speaker 3: Write a lot, and they have to express themselves verbally.
- 11:39Speaker 3: So they're getting all kinds of different skills training. And
- 11:42Speaker 3: I'll tell you one student of mine came up to me,
- 11:44Speaker 3: this is a few years ago now, and he said,
- 11:46Speaker 3: you know why, Professor Owens, when we started this case,
- 11:49Speaker 3: I was one hundred percent opposed to the position that
- 11:51Speaker 3: you know, such and such had on this. I still
- 11:54Speaker 3: don't think that that person is morally right, but I
- 11:57Speaker 3: understand legally why that person has a claim to make
- 12:00Speaker 3: what she did. And hallelujah, right right, Yeah.
- 12:03Speaker 2: I don't care. That's fine. You believe what you want
- 12:05Speaker 2: to believe.
- 12:06Speaker 3: But the whole purpose of this is to get you
- 12:07Speaker 3: to understand what the law is, why the law is
- 12:09Speaker 3: the way it is, and to make reasoned arguments.
- 12:11Speaker 1: That way you talked about writing, and that stands out
- 12:16Speaker 1: to me. How much remedial work do you find yourself
- 12:19Speaker 1: kind of sort of having to do.
- 12:21Speaker 2: Kind of sort of a lot?
- 12:22Speaker 1: Yeah, a lot.
- 12:24Speaker 3: And this is one of the things that I certainly
- 12:25Speaker 3: tell my students when they come in. I say, you know,
- 12:27Speaker 3: we're going to do two things here. Number one, I'm
- 12:29Speaker 3: not going to allow laptops in the class unless you've
- 12:32Speaker 3: got a medically designated reason to do it, because studies
- 12:35Speaker 3: show time after time after time that you learn better,
- 12:37Speaker 3: more effectively when you actually handwrite things.
- 12:40Speaker 1: Who has said that before? I can't even imagine where
- 12:43Speaker 1: I've heard that.
- 12:44Speaker 3: Go ahead, and the second thing I say is be
- 12:46Speaker 3: prepared to write and to have me rip up your writing,
- 12:49Speaker 3: because that's just how you learn. Yeah, and you know
- 12:51Speaker 3: it's gonna feel terrible at first. You're gonna think I'm
- 12:54Speaker 3: an ogre, and you know, maybe I am, but I
- 12:56Speaker 3: know that in the long term, this is about student success,
- 12:58Speaker 3: and if you come out of this program knowing how
- 13:00Speaker 3: to write, by God, you're going to have an advantage
- 13:02Speaker 3: over all of these other students that are coming out
- 13:04Speaker 3: these days that can't write as effectively as our students do.
- 13:08Speaker 1: Additionally, I would then add to that that the ability
- 13:12Speaker 1: to take critique and translate that into Okay, I'm going
- 13:17Speaker 1: to better myself through this critique. That's a coping mechanism.
- 13:21Speaker 1: That and a critical thinking set of skills that kids
- 13:25Speaker 1: just aren't getting, whether it's at home or in elementary
- 13:28Speaker 1: and high school anymore. They're just not getting it.
- 13:30Speaker 3: Yeah, I think that's right. We need to do a
- 13:33Speaker 3: much better job teaching students in the K twelve level
- 13:36Speaker 3: how to write, There's no doubt about that. But I'll
- 13:38Speaker 3: tell you another class that we are going to offer
- 13:40Speaker 3: next year is something called Debating Contentious Civics Issues. And
- 13:44Speaker 3: so what we're going to do is we're bringing speakers
- 13:47Speaker 3: in every week basically usually Tuesdays at noon, they come
- 13:50Speaker 3: in and they'll give a talk, either in the student
- 13:52Speaker 3: union or something else. Students will be required to come
- 13:55Speaker 3: in and hear those speakers, and then on Thursdays in
- 13:58Speaker 3: the class period, they're going to debate what they heard, right,
- 14:02Speaker 3: and you know which side do you think had the
- 14:03Speaker 3: better argument on why? Let's discuss these things. So it's
- 14:07Speaker 3: a way to get students to attend to hear things
- 14:10Speaker 3: that they might otherwise not hear, but then afterwards think
- 14:13Speaker 3: about it, debate, learn how to disagree agreeably, learn how
- 14:18Speaker 3: to make points that are not just ad hominem attacks
- 14:21Speaker 3: that are a little bit more deep than that, so
- 14:24Speaker 3: that eventually when they come out of university right and
- 14:26Speaker 3: they go into the public, they can have the same
- 14:28Speaker 3: discussions with other people and recognize just because you disagree
- 14:31Speaker 3: with me, doesn't mean you're an idiot, right, And just
- 14:34Speaker 3: because I believe this doesn't mean I'm right.
- 14:37Speaker 1: Does the existence of this new degree in Civics and
- 14:41Speaker 1: Liberty studies? Is this an expression of the new interest
- 14:47Speaker 1: or is this taking advantage of the interest that is there?
- 14:51Speaker 2: Well, it's a little bit of both.
- 14:52Speaker 3: I think anybody who has eyes open and can take
- 14:55Speaker 3: in today's contemporary environment knows that we got serious problems.
- 14:59Speaker 3: We have leader death, leadership deficits, we have just deficits
- 15:02Speaker 3: and knowledge about civics, and we've got extreme polarization. How
- 15:05Speaker 3: do we address those things? I think this Civics degree
- 15:08Speaker 3: program is a way to try to address all of
- 15:11Speaker 3: those things. So we're excited about this. We know we're
- 15:15Speaker 3: gonna have hundreds, if not thousands of students come circulate
- 15:17Speaker 3: through this program.
- 15:18Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 15:19Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 15:19Speaker 3: As I've indicated before, I really think that the sun
- 15:22Speaker 3: is rising over Florida State University with this and other
- 15:24Speaker 3: things it's doing. Folks who are interested in this, of course,
- 15:27Speaker 3: you know, they can go to our website IGC dot
- 15:29Speaker 3: f SU dot edu to find out more. We're on socials.
- 15:33Speaker 3: We're really firing on multiple cylinders here.
- 15:35Speaker 2: And we're excited.
- 15:37Speaker 1: I can't wait to see the first graduates of this degree.
- 15:40Speaker 2: They're gonna be awesome.
- 15:41Speaker 3: They're gonna be We're gonna be so proud of these people,
- 15:43Speaker 3: and you're gonna want to hire them. Anybody out there
- 15:45Speaker 3: who's running a business, you know, who's got an internship program,
- 15:49Speaker 3: you're gonna want these students because these are gonna be
- 15:51Speaker 3: fantastic students.
- 15:52Speaker 1: The first the first graduates of this program walk how
- 15:55Speaker 1: far from now?
- 15:56Speaker 3: Well, it's a two year deal, right, so we'll get
- 15:58Speaker 3: them basically when they're junior is and them do two
- 16:01Speaker 3: years with us. It's about forty five credits, I believe
- 16:03Speaker 3: it is total. So two years from now, we're gonna
- 16:06Speaker 3: be pumping them out nice. Yeah, man, you're gonna see them.
- 16:08Speaker 3: It's gonna be as like the clouds open and the
- 16:11Speaker 3: angels sing.
- 16:12Speaker 2: With all of this.
- 16:15Speaker 1: Thanks for coming in. I appreciate you, and I appreciate
- 16:17Speaker 1: what you're doing.
- 16:17Speaker 2: Appreciate it. Thank you so much.
- 16:19Speaker 1: Go pat go yeah man? All right? Joining us a
- 16:22Speaker 1: professor doctor Ryan Owens, Florida State University, Florida Institute for
- 16:26Speaker 1: Governance and Civics