Latest / The Uncensored Catholic / Show 183: The Development of Sin
Transcript
- 0:51Speaker 1: A Hey, y'all, welcome today's show. We will continue with
- 1:03the father of Sparago's exhaustive explanation of the Catechism the
- 1:07Catholic Church under the topic of sin, but of course,
- 1:10as usual before then, we will start with radio replies.
- 1:14And you may remember from last week that the questioner
- 1:19seems to be an Englishman who really doesn't like Italians, said,
- 1:24you know it is I guess it's kind of hard
- 1:26for Catholics to understand, but you have to remember that
- 1:29the Church of England is a national church. The identity
- 1:34of being English and being Anglican is basically interchangeable with
- 1:41like being English and being Christian, and the English kind
- 1:45of have this idea that their natural place in the
- 1:48world is to basically rule the world. Everything English is superior,
- 1:54and that therefore the Anglican Church is superior to all
- 1:58other churches. Can't really be Christian unless one is Anglican
- 2:03or Episcopal. If one is Catholic, one can't really be English. Actually,
- 2:09in the English Protestant view, it is somewhat treason us
- 2:12to be Catholic. So the person says, how many of
- 2:16the cardinals with the power to elect the pope are
- 2:18non Italians, and they answer. The priests answer, as a rule,
- 2:22slightly more than half of the College of Cardinals are
- 2:24non Italian. Person answers, then, as a rule, will they
- 2:28not elect an Italian pope? And they answer not, because
- 2:32so many of the cardinals are themselves Italian. All the
- 2:35cardinals before the election taken oath that they will vote
- 2:38for the one whom, in conscience they believe to be
- 2:41the best fitted for the position, independently of all national considerations. Yet,
- 2:47although there is no law forbidding the election of a
- 2:50non Italian, as a rule, is to be expected that
- 2:53an Italian will be elected, even by the choice of
- 2:56the non Italian cardinals. And why because the pope is
- 2:59to be bus of Rome and an Italian diocese. And
- 3:04just as we usually wish an English speaking bishop for
- 3:06English speaking peoples, so the Italian should normally have an
- 3:11Italian bishop. There is a greater reason wanted why he
- 3:14should not be an Italian than why he should be.
- 3:17In other words, it's a more reason for him to
- 3:21be Italian than not you would have. In other words,
- 3:24a greater reason wanted you would have to prove on
- 3:27the other side, just cause that he should not be Italian.
- 3:31But you know, of course, in my lifetime we've never
- 3:34had an Italian pope. So you have to view this
- 3:37answer in the context of the nineteen I guess what
- 3:41nineteen thirties when this book was written. But anyway, they
- 3:46would continue there again, the pope must live in Italy,
- 3:50and if he has to make a stand against encroachments
- 3:53of Italian civil power, a pope of Italian nationality at
- 3:57least cannot be accused of anti Italian national empathies. A
- 4:01person asks, ought not the Catholic Church to elect a
- 4:04British or as pope sometime just to prove to the
- 4:06world its Catholicity, And they answer, there is no reason
- 4:10why that a church should elect a British Er, and
- 4:13such an election would in no way prove Catholicity of
- 4:16the Church. Once the pope is elected, he is the
- 4:20vicar of Christ and cannot behave as an Italian, or
- 4:23as an Englishman, or in virtue of any other nationality.
- 4:26The pope must have an equal love for all subjects,
- 4:29and the Catholics of all nations of any nation cannot
- 4:32benefit by having a pope with their own nationality. To Catholics,
- 4:36it does not matter of what nation the pope may be.
- 4:39The cardinals elect the man whom God wishes them to elect.
- 4:42You want them to elect a British er just to
- 4:44please an English nation. The cardinals would elect an English pope,
- 4:48but they considered it for the good of the Church
- 4:50and the glory of God, and the light of the
- 4:51circumstances prevailing at the time. And the person asked, during
- 4:55all the centuries, only one Englishman has been considered as
- 4:59best fitted. Is not that a reflection on the learning
- 5:02and ability of our nation? And they say answer no,
- 5:05as I've said all things, And you've got to remember,
- 5:08the English pretty much believe that an Englishman is severior
- 5:11to all other people by right of just being born English.
- 5:15And they tend to take it as an insult that
- 5:18there haven't been many English popes. There has been one.
- 5:23And they answer no, as I said, all things being equal,
- 5:26an Italian would be more suited for the position to
- 5:29be occupied in Italian territory. And as a rule, Italian
- 5:32cardinals are every bit as pious and learn it as others.
- 5:36Being international, the Catholic Church abstracts from national considerations. All
- 5:41are equal on that score. For purely external reasons, in
- 5:44no way intrinsic to the office, and all things else
- 5:48being equal, account is taken of the people in whose
- 5:51midst the Pope must reside, and the person says so,
- 5:56the fact remains that you must submit to a foreigner,
- 6:00and the presensors you have entirely failed to grasp the
- 6:04Catholic position. There are no foreigners in the Catholic Church.
- 6:08A supernatural standard prevails, and natural standards are not valid.
- 6:13If you call the Pope a foreigner because he is
- 6:16an Italian by birth, whom would you put there? An Englishman?
- 6:19If so, on your principle, all other nations would have
- 6:22the right to call him a foreigner. It is absurd
- 6:27to speak of foreigners in the one universal spiritual family
- 6:31in Christ. An Italian who has been baptized is my brother.
- 6:36From an earthly national standpoint point, we may be foreign
- 6:39to one another, but Christ's Kingdom is not of this world,
- 6:43and I'm going to leave it there. But though actually
- 6:45in the man's next question you get to the heart
- 6:48of the matter of why the English have so much
- 6:51trouble with Catholicism. And I don't mean all English. There
- 6:54are Catholic English but Anglicans. He really hates Irish. You
- 6:59think he hates Italians. He despises the Irish. In the
- 7:03view traditional view of England, Irish are subhuman. Of course
- 7:08I am Irish. I can speak of this subhuman and
- 7:11traitors to the crown and barely allowed to live as
- 7:18slaves under English rule. And this man really hates that
- 7:23there's so many Irish Catholics. And if he has to
- 7:26admit to the legitimacy of the Catholic Church, well then
- 7:29he would have to admit that the Irish Catholic is
- 7:32actually a better Christian than the English Protestant. And that
- 7:37is that is something essentially impossible for an English Protestant
- 7:43to do. All right, now, let's get to the exhaustive
- 7:47catechism the Catholic Church. And it's an interesting topic. It's
- 7:51titled the Development of Sin and father Sparagus says a
- 7:56house does not fall all at once. A first, a
- 8:00few drops of rain, there's scarcely noticed. Soaking to the walls,
- 8:04softened the mortar, and loosen the stones. Presently the whole
- 8:08building collapses. The devil sets to work in a similar
- 8:12way to destroy the soul. We learn from Eave's example
- 8:15how sin begins. Sin arises generally in the following manner.
- 8:19First of all, an evil thought comes to mind, which
- 8:22in itself is not sinful, and that is what's called temptation.
- 8:26Within the heart, there are two masters, the characters are.
- 8:30Their characters are dramatically opposed. What one praises the other
- 8:34blames and what and one of these is concupiscences the
- 8:37other's conscience. Hence, when an evil thought comes to the mind,
- 8:41a struggle immediately arises. Conscience that amonishes and holds us back,
- 8:46concupiscence in sights and urges us to evil. We can
- 8:50no more prevent bad thoughts from coming into the mind
- 8:53than an island in mid ocean can prevent the waves
- 8:56from dashing on its shores. But as the island exists
- 9:00the force of the breakers, so we can withstand the
- 9:02assaults of temptation. We must instantly turn our thoughts elsewhere
- 9:06by means of prayer or the remembrance of death and
- 9:09judgment and all things. Remember that last end, and thou
- 9:12shalt never sin. I guess this is syrac again. He
- 9:16uses the old spelling ecclesiasticus, and the abbreviation is like
- 9:22basically just like Ecclesiastis Ecclesiastes. So I have trouble with
- 9:26that one being dyslexic. I'm guessing this is Syrac seven
- 9:31forty and Sirac is one of those books that Martin
- 9:34Luther Cook cut out of the Bible. So if your
- 9:36Bible doesn't have Sirac, go get a real Bible, a
- 9:38Catholic Bible. Again. I particularly like the Dewey Raims. If
- 9:42you want to read Latin, you can get the Biblious
- 9:44Sacra Volgata. I keep the two side by side. There,
- 9:48identical ones just in Latin. The other English, and a
- 9:51really good modern one is the Nacous Holy Bible Catholic version.
- 9:56I think that's the was that the Revised Standard version.
- 10:01I have that one right by my side as well.
- 10:04I just can't quite see the title from where I'm sitting.
- 10:07But or we may recall to the mind the terrible
- 10:10consequences of sin. What is the greatest important, what is
- 10:13of the greatest importance, is to turn one's thoughts at once.
- 10:17A fire just lighted is easily extinguished. A disease may
- 10:21be arrested in its first stage. Slay your enemy while
- 10:24he is young and feeble stifle evil thoughts that their
- 10:27birth banish them the moment they prevent them present themselves. Second,
- 10:33if evil thoughts are not instantly expelled, they awaken in
- 10:35the mind complacency. And what is evil? And what is
- 10:39and that is already of anal sin complacency or satisfaction.
- 10:43What is evil may also be a mortal sin if
- 10:45we willingly take pleasure in something which is forbidden under
- 10:48pain of mortal sin. The evil thoughts which the devil
- 10:51puts into our mind may be compared to eggs, as
- 10:54after a period of incubation, the young bird is produced
- 10:57from the egg, So sin produced from evil thoughts. If
- 11:00they are cherished in the breast and regarded with complacency.
- 11:05When concupiscence hath conceived, it bringeth forth sin James one
- 11:09point fifteen. Evil thoughts are an abomination to the Lord
- 11:12Proverbs fifteen twenty six. Forget not that God is omniscient.
- 11:17He sees all your thoughts. He knows them better than
- 11:19you do yourself. And at the judgment they will then
- 11:24everyone will be disclosed. They everyone will be disclosed your thoughts.
- 11:29It is the evil desire next arises and has the
- 11:33turpitude corresponding to that of the sinful action toward which
- 11:38it is directed. And evil desire is an act of
- 11:41will or deliberate consent. That which proceeds from the heart,
- 11:44i e. The will is sin Matthew, fifteen nineteen. Before God,
- 11:48the will of sin counts as the deed of sin.
- 11:51He who entertains an evil desire has committed the sin
- 11:54already in his heart Matthew, five twenty eight. He who
- 11:57has consented to immortal sin is like a stag fatally
- 12:00wounded by the huntsman, which, if it escapes capture, cannot
- 12:03escape death. Evil desire may be compared to the little
- 12:07worms which perforate the keel of a vessel and render
- 12:10it unseaworthy, if they do not cause it to sink.
- 12:14So evil desires arrest the course of the good and
- 12:17the pious on the voyage to the celestial heaven, or
- 12:21even cause him to sink into the nethermost abyss. Many
- 12:25evil desires are mortal sins. Council Trent fourteen, chapter five.
- 12:29He who knows not how to tame his evil loss
- 12:32is like a rider whose horse take fright, bolts and
- 12:36drags him through bogs. And morasses, for he will be
- 12:40drawn into mortal sin and finally cast into hell. How
- 12:43unhappy are you if you cherish sinful desires in your heart?
- 12:48Finally comes the resolution to commit sin, the evil concupiscence,
- 12:52which was merely a wish or longing for the sinful object.
- 12:55The resolution is the final decision to adopt the means
- 12:59necessary to the attainment of that object. Up to this point,
- 13:03the sin is still an interior sin. If the occasion
- 13:07presents itself for the sin, the exterior act is committed.
- 13:11An exterior sin is attended by worse consequences than an
- 13:15interior sin. It augments the malice of the will, destroys
- 13:18the sense of shame, often gives scandal, brings misery on
- 13:21the sinner, and is more severely punished by God. A
- 13:25king has entrusted the defense of a fortress to his general.
- 13:29A messenger sin in disguise to this general, bearing a
- 13:31letter in which a large sum of money is offered
- 13:34him if he will surrender the fortress. Three courses of
- 13:37action are open to the general. Either he will reject
- 13:39the offer and have the messenger hanged as a spy,
- 13:44or he may enter into negotiations with him at first,
- 13:47and then presently break them off, or he may open
- 13:50the gates to the enemy. Our soul is that fortress,
- 13:53we are its command, and our adversary is the devil.
- 13:56He sends out an an envoy, envoy whatever, seeking all
- 14:00manner of promises and representations to a strangers from God.
- 14:05If we indignantly reject his advances, our loyalty to God
- 14:08is thereby confirmed. If we take pleasure in his suggestion,
- 14:12we begin to fail in fidelity to God and deserve punishment.
- 14:15If we commit the sin, we surrender our soul to
- 14:18the devil, who enters in with all his satellites. After
- 14:22mortal sin, the soul is in a state of sin
- 14:24when water is once frozen or remains a block of
- 14:27ice until it is melted by heat. Thus it is
- 14:30with the man who falls into mortal sin, because in
- 14:33a state of sin he is brought to repentance. He
- 14:36continues in a state of sin until he is brought
- 14:39to repentance. Hence, we may say that man lives in sin,
- 14:42or he died in his sins, etc. By the repetition
- 14:46of exterior sins. The habit of sin or vice is contracted.
- 14:51If mortal sin be repeated many times, the habit of
- 14:54sin is formed. That is to say, the sinner acquires
- 14:57a certain proficiency in wickedness. The will was permanently inclined
- 15:01to evil. The Father's point to three instances in which
- 15:04Christ raised the dead as an exemplifying mortal as exemplifying
- 15:09mortal sin in his three stages interior sin, exterior sin,
- 15:13and the habit of vice. Whoso only sins in his
- 15:17heart is like the daughter of Jerius, who lay dead
- 15:20within the house. He who commits sin outwardly is like
- 15:23the young man N'arin n'arin I guess, who was carried
- 15:27out of the city gates. While he who has given
- 15:29up devices like Lazarreths, who has laid several days in
- 15:33the grave. In the first two instances, our Lord merely
- 15:36bade the dead to arise. In the last, he was
- 15:39troubled in spirit. He wept, He caused the stone to
- 15:42be removed, and called loudly to the interior of the sepulture.
- 15:46This he did to signify the great difficulty of reawakening
- 15:49one who has sunk in vice to the life of
- 15:52the spirit. Every outward sin and every vice brings as
- 15:56its own punishment other sins and vices of a different
- 15:59name than its train. In its train, the grace of
- 16:03God departs from every man who has fallen into mortal sin,
- 16:06not so temptation. In fact, the evil enemy bestirs himself
- 16:10the more to bind his captive more tightly. Now, since
- 16:14temptation cannot be overcome without God's grace, the sinner falls
- 16:17lower and lower from one sin to another, with a
- 16:20sin which follows upon a sin, may therefore be called
- 16:23chastisement of sin. Holy scripture expresses the withdrawal of grace,
- 16:28and words such as these, God blinded the eyes or
- 16:31hardened the hearts of the sinner. God delivered him up
- 16:34to a reprobate Sins Romans one eight. If any vice
- 16:38is firmly rooted in the soul, it often brings after
- 16:41it sins of the worst type, and those are said
- 16:44to cry to Heaven for vengeance. Finally, it produces complete
- 16:48obduracy in the sinner. He who has for a lengthened
- 16:52period been given over to a life of sin does
- 16:54not shrink from the greatest excesses, just as perfection and
- 16:59virtue produces for moral man upon earth, happiness, which is
- 17:03almost said of heaven and exalts him to union with God.
- 17:07So there are different grades and vice by which the
- 17:10soul descends to the condition of the reprobate, and her
- 17:13complete separation from God is consummated. Finally, he who is
- 17:18a slave vice is often inspired by the bitter hatred
- 17:22of God, and willfully and of set purpose resists the
- 17:26influence and actions of the Holy Spirit, and at lasts,
- 17:30by final impenitence, commits the sin against the Holy Ghost,
- 17:35which cannot be forgiven. If you cannot admit that you're
- 17:40in the wrong, you can't repent and be saved. That's
- 17:43the unforgivable sin. I mean, that's basically what it comes
- 17:46down to this, you know. And the Pharisees said that
- 17:49Jesus committed I mean, perform miracles through the power of
- 17:53the devil or demons. They were committing an unforgivable sin
- 17:57because they had attributed to the devil the qualities that
- 18:01belong to God. They could not then it meant that
- 18:04Jesus was God. It's the same thing. If someone dies unrepentant,
- 18:09it's the sin against the Holy Spirit. Another sin against
- 18:11the Holy Spirit is presumption where you just say, okay,
- 18:14God's going to forgive me no matter what he understands.
- 18:16And that's what is taught in our society these days,
- 18:19especially in Protestant churches. You know, it's okay to be gay,
- 18:23it's okay to get divorced, it's okay to cheat on
- 18:26your spouse, it's okay to have an abortion. God understands
- 18:29you're weak, you're you know, you do the best you can. No,
- 18:32that's not actually true, it's not okay. That's the sin
- 18:35of presumption. And if you're under that presumption you don't
- 18:39repent and change your life, you don't beg forgiveness. That
- 18:43that is like more pernicious then so much of the
- 18:51of the evil. I mean, what was it ful? Machine said,
- 18:54you know, the devil's greatest accomplishment was convincing people he
- 18:58didn't exist. If you're not willing to repent and change
- 19:03your ways, you can't be forgiven and you die in
- 19:07your sin. And unfortunately, that's what the majority of Christian
- 19:12churches are teaching these days, and even Catholics. And I mean,
- 19:16we've got to have a real wake up call in
- 19:21modern Christianity because basically, a person who comes into church
- 19:30and says they believe in God and does everything, but
- 19:35who will not repent of their sins and continue sinning
- 19:39is at least in as bad a place as the
- 19:43person who knows nothing of God in Christianity and is
- 19:47not part of a church of any denomination at all.
- 19:50And actually, if that person's a Catholic who says that
- 19:55you know, God understands, or I don't care what the
- 19:59church teaches, this is modern times. Homosexuality is just fine.
- 20:02It's just one for instance. I mean, it's just an example.
- 20:07It could be any sin that's popular in our culture.
- 20:13That person baptized confirmed in the Catholic Church commits a
- 20:17mortal sin every time they receive the Eucharist. So that person,
- 20:21the Christian, who continues in their sins unrepentant, is in
- 20:26a worse position than the pagan or the atheist or
- 20:30the agnostic or somewhat of another religion who's actually trying
- 20:33to do their best and doesn't understand everything. And I
- 20:37mean that's not to say that every single Catholic in
- 20:41that church is not a sinner. We all are. The
- 20:44important thing is we recognize that we know it's wrong.
- 20:47We go to confession and we try to do better
- 20:50each time. Each time we come out resolve saying I'm
- 20:53gonna do better, I'm gonna do my best to do better,
- 20:56will probably fall again, and we will over and over
- 20:59and over. But God willing, through the Sacraments, through the Eucharist,
- 21:03holiness begins to grow within us. And as we mature
- 21:07as Christians, we are able to reform our lives and
- 21:12separate ourselves from those sins and have become, you know,
- 21:16truly repentant. And that's, you know, true contrition is resolving
- 21:21not to do it again. Yeah, so much, so much
- 21:26in our culture is absolutely teaching the wrong lessons. On
- 21:33the one hand, they'll say, you know, Christians shouldn't be judgmental.
- 21:36Jesus said, judge not unless you be judged. Jesus also said,
- 21:39go and sin no more, lest something worse befall you. Your
- 21:44sins are forgiven, Go and sin no more. It's to
- 21:51pretend that something is that is sinful is not sinful.
- 21:54For fear of offending a person, for fear of being judgmental,
- 21:58is the same as letting a block men walk off
- 22:00a cliff without warning him of the danger, and then
- 22:04itself is immortal sin no, we have to judge the
- 22:11tree by its fruit. We have to be willing to
- 22:14say this is right and this is wrong, and if
- 22:16we're not, we're actually putting people in a worse position.
- 22:20There's no reason on the one hand, to be self
- 22:22righteous and think we're better than others because we're sitting
- 22:25in a church pew, because we're actually be judged more harshly.
- 22:29We're actually probably worse off than others if we don't
- 22:33submit to the teaching of God and his church. But
- 22:37on the other hand, there's no virtue whatsoever in failing
- 22:44to admonish, failing to instruct people and what's right and wrong.
- 22:50It has to be done. That is the role of
- 22:53the church. It is exactly what Jesus told his apostles
- 22:57and disciples to do. Yeah, we're getting some really bad
- 23:01mixed messages these days, and unfortunately a lot of it's
- 23:04coming from the leadership of our own church. So just
- 23:08remember God is the same yesterday, today, and tomorrow. There's
- 23:12one truth and it never changes. Doesn't matter whose pope,
- 23:16and it doesn't matter who your bishop is, it doesn't
- 23:18matter who your priest is. There you know they can
- 23:22get things wrong. I mean the Pope is prevented by
- 23:25the Holy Spirit from officially teaching anything faults in terms
- 23:30of morals and doctrine from the chair of Saint Peter
- 23:33in union with the cardinals and bishops and all that. Okay,
- 23:36doesn't mean he can't have bad opinions. It can't doesn't
- 23:39mean he can't be wrong on any number of things,
- 23:42or confused or whatever. A lot of the problem with
- 23:45Pope Francis is he speaks in a confusing manner, and
- 23:49a liberal media takes it and twists it and run
- 23:52runs with it with their own agenda. I really think
- 23:55he could prevent that by just speaking more clearly or
- 23:58issuing statements ofarification, saying, wait a minute, y'all got it wrong,
- 24:02but you know whatever. For whatever reason, he doesn't. Usually,
- 24:08and those who work in the Vatican, who are actually
- 24:11in the offices that send out official documents, are like
- 24:14ten thousand times worse. These people could not form a
- 24:18simple sentence that's understandable to a common person to save
- 24:21their lives. They could not write a three or five
- 24:26word sentence to save their lives. Anything they write is
- 24:29going to be like fifty seven words long, half of
- 24:32it in Latin and referencing, you know, texts from the
- 24:38fifth century. I mean, they just cannot, for some reason
- 24:42speak plainly. And you know that's that's a big problem,
- 24:45and I hope that will be addressed in coming years.
- 24:49I mean, Pope John paul A second Saint, Pope John
- 24:51paul A, second Pope, Saint whatever, you know what I'm
- 24:54talking about, he spoke very plainly. And Pope Benedict spoke
- 25:00very plainly. Remember he was called God's Rottweiler. I mean,
- 25:05for some reason, the Catholic hierarchy is unable to communicate
- 25:12with the common man, and we really need them to
- 25:15do just that. So anyway, y'all remember the words of
- 25:19Saint Padre Pio, pray, hope and don't worry, and I'll
- 25:21talk to you'd except