Latest / Near East Christian Fellowship Sermons / Day 2: Contextual Reading of the Bible (Part 1)
Transcript
- 0:01Welcome to NECF sermons. Each message here is
- 0:06designed to uplift and strengthen you in your
- 0:09walk with God. Don't miss out. Stay with us until
- 0:14the end for a rewarding experience. Let's dive
- 0:18right in. Why reading scriptures contextually
- 0:27is very key and important. And we saw a lot of
- 0:33things yesterday. There's just some few things
- 0:36I want to just start by way of introduction to
- 0:40what we'll be looking at today and tomorrow.
- 0:45If you want to write a topic, contextual reading
- 0:48of the Bible. Contextual reading of the Bible.
- 1:00where we got our theme for this conference and
- 1:07of course for the year, greater works. He said,
- 1:11most assuredly, I say unto you, he who believes
- 1:18in me, the works that I do, he will do also,
- 1:28and greater. Of course, which means greater works
- 1:33than these He will do because I go to the father
- 1:40now because We're dealing with context. So most
- 1:45of our teaching from today to tomorrow will heavily
- 1:48depend on interpretation context context context
- 1:52because like man of God told us yesterday that
- 1:56Once you remove a text out of context you already
- 2:01remove it out of the will of God. Because the
- 2:06will of God is communicated in the text. He read
- 2:13to us 2 Timothy 3 that all scriptures are inspired.
- 2:24So that means in their original form. the way
- 2:30they came, they are already inspired. So every
- 2:35word used is inspired. It's not my mistake. Are
- 2:40we together? And that's why we will be very hard,
- 2:47very strict, very meticulous in our intention
- 2:55to understand the intent of the author, the intent
- 3:01of God in a text. Because once we miss that,
- 3:05it means we miss the will. Are we together? This
- 3:09is how crucial it is. Now, most times when we
- 3:13read this text, let's start from here. This John,
- 3:17he looks as if he's talking to an individual
- 3:20believer. If you read it, you understand? and
- 3:26the way the rendition in English. Once he said,
- 3:31most assuredly I say to you, he, by using the
- 3:35word he who believes, that rendition, already
- 3:38gives us a connotation that he's speaking to
- 3:41a single believer or an individual believer.
- 3:47But already, if you look at the context, the
- 3:51discussion, that is not the case. Look at verse
- 3:568. Already he was talking to his disciple. Look
- 3:59at verse 8. Philip said to him, Lord, show me.
- 4:04Is it me? Are we together? He says, show what?
- 4:09Us, the Father. and it is sufficient for us and
- 4:13that's why Jesus started to discuss which means
- 4:16that when Jesus was saying most assortedly I
- 4:20said to you that you is not an individual that
- 4:23you is the disciples the group the company are
- 4:26we together hallelujah that means by interpreting
- 4:33it that way is already have an impact in its
- 4:36application He said, but I say to you, I see
- 4:49to you. So understand that at this point, let's
- 4:55agree before we even continue. Man of God, I've
- 4:59already mentioned that greater works is Christ
- 5:07expanding his ministry. Are we together? What
- 5:14we're seeing now by the implication now reading
- 5:17this text as, means you as collective, is that
- 5:22greater works is not done in isolation. That
- 5:27greater works is the works of the church, not
- 5:30the work of a single believer. Greater work is
- 5:39a work of a church. Now, let me show you one
- 5:52thing again that emphasized this truth. Jesus
- 5:59gave the reason why it's going to be possible
- 6:06for us to do greater works. He said, because
- 6:10I go to the Father. So greater works is hinged
- 6:22upon I go to the Father. A man of God yesterday
- 6:27mentioned that what I go to the Father is Christ
- 6:33ascension. Is Christ ascension. Just go some
- 6:42chapters ahead, a little bit. Chapter 20, look
- 6:46at verse 17. This is after he resurrected He
- 6:55said to her that he said to Mary Do not cling
- 6:59to me For I have not yet ascended to where? to
- 7:05the father but go to my brethren and say to them
- 7:11I Am ascending to my father your father and to
- 7:19my God and your God when Jesus talks about ascension
- 7:27he now talks about a family he said now you are
- 7:34my brother to my brethren there is a link between
- 7:43ascension The reason is because it is in His
- 7:55ascension that we receive the Spirit. They say
- 7:58text that man of God read. Let's go to that place.
- 8:02That is in Act chapter 3. In Act chapter 3. No,
- 8:09Act chapter 2, sorry. Look at verse 27. Well,
- 8:14let me read from verse 29 men and brethren, let
- 8:19me speak freely to you of the patriarch David
- 8:23that he is both dead and buried and his tomb
- 8:26is with us to this day therefore being a prophet
- 8:32and Knowing that God has sworn with an oath to
- 8:37him that of the fruit of his body According to
- 8:41the flesh he will do what? raised up the Christ
- 8:45to sit on his throne. 1. He, for seeing this,
- 8:52spoke concerning the resurrection of Christ,
- 8:56that his soul was not left in Hades, nor did
- 9:02his flesh see corruption. 32. This Jesus has
- 9:08raised up of whom we are all witnesses. Therefore
- 9:14being exalted he was raised being exalted that's
- 9:21ascension being exalted to the right hand of
- 9:27the of God and It's not him receiving the spirit
- 9:34are we together is and You can put in there to
- 9:39have understand. So when he said and meaning
- 9:41that as He was exalted, we are the recipient
- 9:45of the Spirit. Are we together? Oh, are we together?
- 9:48So it's like, is Him exalted, we receiving the
- 9:53Spirit. Are we together? Because He is a giver.
- 9:57Amen. We are the receiver or the recipients.
- 10:03Of course, John 7, 38, 39, already showed to
- 10:10us that that's exactly that the Spirit was not
- 10:13given yet. He spoke concerning those who will
- 10:20receive the Spirit, but it has not yet been given,
- 10:23because what? He has not been what? Exalted.
- 10:28Are we together? Oh, show me that text, my brother.
- 10:34John 7. Was 30. 38, look at 38. He said, he who
- 10:45believes in me, as the scripture says, out of
- 10:49his heart will flow. Now, that he is not the
- 10:55believer. Out of his heart will flow rivers of
- 11:00living water. I know that good song. That song
- 11:03is wonderful. Out of my belly shall flow, flow
- 11:09river. You know something? Very wonderful. But
- 11:14you see, here he's not talking about that the
- 11:17believer is the one that will give the spirit.
- 11:19From where? You understand? Because where do
- 11:24you have to give first? Because at this point,
- 11:29go to 39, because 39 explains 38. He said, but
- 11:34this he did what? He spoke concerning the spirit,
- 11:39whom those believing will do what? will they
- 11:42give or will they receive so that's why I go
- 11:45back to 38 he who believe in me as the scripture
- 11:49says out of his belly so it cannot be that it
- 11:52is from the believer that the spirit will come
- 11:55but that he will be the recipient that's why
- 11:58verse 39 say if spirit concerning the spirit
- 12:01those who believe will receive go to 39 yes will
- 12:05receive for this holy spirit was not yet given
- 12:09why because Jesus was not yet glorified so we
- 12:14see here when Peter was speaking that he said
- 12:18verse 33 in Acts chapter 2 verse 33 he said therefore
- 12:22being exalted that is glorification that that
- 12:26John was talking about he said when he was exalted
- 12:30to the right hand of the Father and now we receive
- 12:35the Spirit received from the Father the promised
- 12:41of the Holy Spirit of course which you now see
- 12:49because something happened when Peter was preaching
- 12:53this event when you go down verse 34 for David
- 12:57did not ascend that's the ascension that exaltation
- 13:02into heavens he said but he sees himself That
- 13:08this is talking about it is Christ that ascended
- 13:10not David The Lord said to my Lord sit at my
- 13:16right hand till I make your enemies your foes
- 13:20too So what we are seeing is that we receive
- 13:25the spirit By reason of his ascension in order
- 13:30what what we're saying is that in ascension We
- 13:35go where he went Are you with me? Are you with
- 13:39me? That is, we go as He had promised, because
- 13:43He said, go back to that John, because we are
- 13:47from John, right? Remember, we are looking at
- 13:50the reason why we will do greater works. That's
- 13:52why He said, because what? I go to the Father.
- 13:57Before then, in verse 2, He said, my father's
- 14:00house are many mansions. We have explained these
- 14:03texts over and over. If it were not so, I would
- 14:07have told you, I go to prepare a place for you.
- 14:10And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will
- 14:14come again and receive you to myself that where
- 14:18I am, dear, you may be what also. So in his ascension,
- 14:30we be where he is. Are we together? So when we
- 14:35say we receive the Spirit, what we are saying
- 14:37is that now we are where He is. That's why Ephesians
- 14:43would tell us. Ephesians 2, what? Ephesians 2,
- 14:496. You say that we are what? Raised. And raised
- 14:56up together. And made us to sit together. In
- 15:03where? Where He is, there we are. Are we together?
- 15:11Are we together? To say it another way, He indwells
- 15:15us by His Spirit. And in so doing, please note
- 15:22the implication. When He say, I go to the Father,
- 15:25it means that He indwells us. When He say, I
- 15:29go to the Father, it means His ascension. He
- 15:33means that He indwells us by His Spirit. Are
- 15:37we together? That now He is in us and we are
- 15:41in Him. And do you know the implication of that?
- 15:48By so doing, Jesus replicated Himself. Let me
- 15:55repeat it again. By so doing, Jesus did what?
- 16:00Replicated Himself. So when he was telling the
- 16:03disciples do not be sad I am going this for your
- 16:07own good is not a replacement We together he
- 16:14was not saying we will replace him Greater works
- 16:19is not replacing Jesus Greater works is replicating
- 16:23Jesus The reason we will do greater works is
- 16:33that when man of God was talking about the global
- 16:36ministry the reason why we will be global is
- 16:41because now there are many Jesuses. Oh, you didn't
- 16:46understand what I'm saying. Are you with me?
- 16:50While one man is limited many Jesuses are not
- 16:54limited. Did you understand what I'm trying to
- 16:56say? That's why he said I go to the Father. Because
- 17:00I go to the father Because I go to the father
- 17:07This why I so I told you be note the implication
- 17:12of what Jesus was telling me He said go and tell
- 17:16my brethren. He didn't say there's a go and tell
- 17:18my servants. No Now we have the same DNA One
- 17:23tell my brethren now is a your father my father.
- 17:28Are we together? Yes. In Romans 8 -29, we said
- 17:34for those he foreknew, he also predestined to
- 17:41be conformed into the image of his son, that
- 17:45he might be the firstborn among many brethren.
- 17:52Hebrews 2 would tell us, bring in many sons to
- 17:55glory. He was the only begotten now. He is a
- 18:00first born among his brethren Are we together
- 18:06now? It's not just only so you have to know now
- 18:09in his race in resurrection and ascension He
- 18:13replicated himself. Are we together? That's the
- 18:18implication when you begin to see what we are
- 18:21trying to say is that within the context of John
- 18:24He was not talking about an individual believer.
- 18:29Are we together? John 14. He is talking about
- 18:34a community, a church. A church. So when you
- 18:42read it, don't read it with an individualistic
- 18:46mind. You will miss that which God is trying
- 18:50to communicate there. You see some of the problems
- 18:53we are having today in ministry. That now ministry
- 18:55is turning to us industry, not ministry again.
- 18:59Where everybody want to have a level. Nobody
- 19:03want to stay under a church, under a pastor.
- 19:06That is because of the error of reading. You
- 19:10understand? And we're going to deal with this,
- 19:13what we call the communal reading of the Bible.
- 19:21If you miss the communal reading, you miss his
- 19:23will. You understand what I'm saying? Hallelujah.
- 19:32We were studying some time ago, look give me
- 19:35Ephesians 3 verse 10. To the intent of God. The
- 19:43intent and noun, the manifold wisdom of God.
- 19:46The revelation of God. The ministry, the mystery
- 19:53unfolds. Revealed be made known by an individual
- 20:00by the church To the principalities and powers
- 20:07in the heavenly places or heavens And this is
- 20:11the reason why we are communicating So you want
- 20:15to do the will of God is done in the church not
- 20:20away from the church when you hear somebody said
- 20:23no i don't need to go to the church that means
- 20:26that person has not understood the will of god
- 20:30understand the reaching to the nations to reach
- 20:37the nation is not an individual work are we together
- 20:46is a collective work So, you see, when Paul will
- 20:52explain the issue of ministry, he will not speak
- 20:57of one person. He will give analogy with the
- 21:00body. He say, the eye can say, I am no need of
- 21:05you. He is speaking because giving analogy. You
- 21:11know, Paul has a way of communicating even to
- 21:14babes. He will have to use all kinds of things
- 21:16to communicate that truth. Are we together? Amen.
- 21:25Therefore Greater Works is an expansion of Jesus'
- 21:31ministry of salvation globally. Witnessing, not
- 21:43just in Jerusalem, in Judea, in Samaria, and
- 21:47to the utmost part of the Earth. So when you
- 21:50are thinking about reaching the wall, taking
- 21:54the gospel to nations, don't be thinking about
- 21:57you alone. Understand? Are we together? Are we
- 22:03together? Amen. Tell your neighbor the will of
- 22:07God is done in the church, is done through the
- 22:11church. The will of God is done through the church.
- 22:16Hallelujah. So greater works are the works of
- 22:22God's family, not the work of an individual believer.
- 22:27It's the work of an individual believer because
- 22:30you are part of the family. You see, one of my
- 22:33desire is to see how church will emphasize our,
- 22:39you know, sometimes we have to correct some of
- 22:40our songs. You understand that it seems to be
- 22:43I, I to be what? We we the reason is because
- 22:46we need to ingrain that theology because that
- 22:48is the will of God My desire is that as you are
- 22:55in this church or even after you leave Whether
- 22:59you're online listening to me In the Sun the
- 23:03will of God is that you become part of the chart
- 23:06you see that you are a stakeholder You are stakeholder
- 23:15Somebody must have founded the church, but that
- 23:18is not his church. Do you understand what I'm
- 23:21trying to say? I don't want that kind of dissent
- 23:23that some people feel, no, it's not my place.
- 23:26And that's why you see many people now want to
- 23:28go and form their own, because they think that
- 23:30churches are now personal properties. People
- 23:34are not yet trained, they want to go and start
- 23:36building something. You understand? The reason
- 23:38is because they are feeling that they are outcasts
- 23:41in some, or they don't belong. They feel that
- 23:45they are visitors or they are, I don't know what
- 23:49to say. Please understand that whatever place
- 23:54you are serving in this church, that is part
- 23:57of God's will to do ministry within the church.
- 24:03This church is your church. Don't say it's their
- 24:09own. It's not their own, it's your own too. When
- 24:14you see things, you say, I know they are seen
- 24:17now. No, who told you they are seen? Did you
- 24:22see that Pastor Victor has eyes at the back of
- 24:24his head? No, we are not seeing. Don't see things
- 24:27and then just keep quiet and say, they are seen
- 24:29now. No, they are not seen. That's why you are
- 24:31here. Be part of the church. Understand that
- 24:37is a joint venture. We are co -workers, we are
- 24:44co -labourers. It's not for some people. It's
- 24:50not for some people. So that's what Jesus wants
- 25:01the disciples to do. That's why, look at that
- 25:06Matthew chapter 28. What's 18? What's 19? He
- 25:19said, go therefore. To where? To all the nations.
- 25:26Again, here, he's speaking to how many people?
- 25:29To a company. He said, go. He said, go. And he
- 25:40said, go. But go with what? I say, I make disciples
- 25:47of all nations, baptizing them near your Father,
- 25:51the Son of the Holy Spirit. Look at verse 20,
- 25:54he said, teaching them to observe all the things
- 25:59that have commanded you. The only tool. When
- 26:04Jesus was saying his disciples, he said, don't
- 26:05go with anything. Are we together? He said, don't
- 26:09go with anything. Black, no. Black, no. He said,
- 26:15a laborer is what? He's worthy of his wages.
- 26:23Even we're going to see that because this is
- 26:25where many have recognized the Bible, in the
- 26:29sand. Jesus now said, sell your desire and buy
- 26:34a what? A sword. Hallelujah. The ministry is
- 26:46the ministry of preaching. It's the ministry
- 26:50of making disciples. It's the ministry of expanding
- 26:55this kingdom. It's the ministry that the whole
- 27:00world, the whole earth will be covered with the
- 27:03glory of God. Are we together? As the waters
- 27:07cover the sea. That is the ministry and our tool.
- 27:13is the Word of God. That means nothing will be
- 27:19accomplished without the Word of God. Men will
- 27:26not be saved until you preach. Men will not be
- 27:32matured in Christ until you preach. Are we together?
- 27:40Men will not see the glory of God in the miraculous
- 27:44until you preach. You want to see the glory of
- 27:52God? You want to see the mighty things of God?
- 27:55When we read in the book of Acts, it will always
- 27:58show to us as it is they are preaching, then
- 28:01the miracles are what? Are happening. Are we
- 28:03together? They are preaching, the miracles are
- 28:07happening. So this is where now we are coming
- 28:13to the importance of the world That means everything
- 28:20about our ministry rises and fall with the Word
- 28:24of God Now you are now seeing why it is very
- 28:29crucial to pay attention to this Word of God
- 28:35Are we together? John chapter 20 Let's go back
- 28:42to that John 20 look at verse 31 John 20 31 But
- 28:54these we are reading That you may believe that
- 29:03Jesus is the Christ the son of God and that Believing
- 29:11you may have life in his name. You may have life
- 29:18in his name. John is telling you why the word
- 29:22was written, why he wrote this book. So John
- 29:29is summarizing the design of the written word.
- 29:35That the word of God is written that you may
- 29:38believe. That Jesus is the Christ the son of
- 29:43God and that by believing you might have life
- 29:45in his name So this establish a fundamental truth
- 29:52That error cannot birth new life Did you hear
- 30:00what I said because he said it is written that
- 30:04you my what believe and by believing you will
- 30:08have what life. That means if what is intended
- 30:13is not communicated well as it was written, devil
- 30:18will cut a scripture. Jesus will say it is written.
- 30:23Meaning that Jesus is bringing context. Devil
- 30:27is taking out of context. So by bringing context,
- 30:32the life, the power of the scripture is manifested.
- 30:38again it was written that you might believe that
- 30:44means when the what is written is twisted it
- 30:49will not bring life so error cannot birth new
- 30:54life without proper explanation of scripture
- 31:01in it context There cannot be new birth You cannot
- 31:12come and just preach a Jesus that is a healer
- 31:19and you call people to Alter call and you expect
- 31:25that what they say they have received is new
- 31:27life Did you get what I'm trying to say because
- 31:30there are many people who during Jesus time receive
- 31:33his healing but not his life Are you with me?
- 31:38So it's possible. So you cannot preach a wealth
- 31:43message, a message of prosperity. Nothing wrong
- 31:48to be rich. You understand? Nothing. It's just
- 31:54a human affairs. Are we together? It's good.
- 31:59I was telling my people, you understand? I said,
- 32:02I wouldn't mind to have a private jet now. and
- 32:05just fly to Nigeria and come back again here.
- 32:08Nothing wrong. You understand? Don't do as if
- 32:13you don't like it. In your heart you like it.
- 32:17You understand? The only difference between us
- 32:20and those who are, who doesn't understand is
- 32:24that they, it becomes an idol. Did you get what
- 32:28I'm trying to say? Yes. But there is nothing
- 32:31wrong. to desire good things. It's part of human
- 32:34nature. Don't cheat your humanity. It's not lost.
- 32:40Why are you in school? Is it not that you want
- 32:42to be great? Is that a sin? Did you understand
- 32:46what I'm trying to say? So that is just part
- 32:49of humanity to aspire to become better. Are we
- 32:54together? So there's nothing wrong in that. So
- 32:57you don't need scripture. Do I need scripture
- 32:59to say that I want to become great? Do you understand
- 33:02what I'm trying to say? Why are you looking at
- 33:04me as if you don't understand? Did you get it?
- 33:08You don't need to attach any scripture to say
- 33:10I want to be great. Do you understand what I'm
- 33:14saying? Amen. So what I'm trying to say is that
- 33:20it is important to understand that. Romans chapter
- 33:296. Look at Romans chapter 6 verse 17 But so if
- 33:46I thought on this scripture he said but God be
- 33:50thanked That though you were slain of sin look
- 33:54at what they were before They were what? Slave
- 34:00Yet you obeyed from the heart that form of doctrine
- 34:09to which you were delivered. That means their
- 34:17current states came about by obeying or by believing
- 34:25the sound doctrine that saved them. What that
- 34:31means is that the word there, form, is a word
- 34:36two -pose. That is T -Y -P -O -O -S. T -Y -P
- 34:43-O -S, sorry. T -Y -P -O -S is two -pose. It
- 34:51implies figure, image, print, copy. Meaning that
- 34:58you didn't invent it. Is somebody getting what
- 35:02I'm trying to say? It means that you did not
- 35:05invent it. It means copy. So that is why it says
- 35:12that form of doctrine means that copy of doctrine
- 35:17to which you were given. That word delivered
- 35:22means they were given. Are we together? So the
- 35:28doctrine was not an invention. they were delivered,
- 35:35they delivered it to them. They were slave before,
- 35:39now they become, slavery now is a thing of the
- 35:43past because they obey, they believe the truth.
- 35:47And that truth was a truth preserved and then
- 35:50was passed to them. Are you with me? What we
- 35:59are trying to say is that That the power to save
- 36:04Cannot be make active in error Remember Romans
- 36:141 16. I'm not ashamed of the gospel of Christ.
- 36:17It is what the power of God onto what onto salvation
- 36:22listen If the gospel is corrupted that power
- 36:29does save cannot be activated a man only is saved
- 36:35when he believes the truth not an error this
- 36:41is why it makes it see if you know what that
- 36:46means the ministry is the ministry of saving
- 36:49lives this is why you handle the word of god
- 36:52with all seriousness because it is a serious
- 36:56business It has the capacity to keep a man in
- 37:03deception forever because when you give error
- 37:10This is why the issue of studying goes what in
- 37:17the intents of the author is important You are
- 37:23not to invent anything your problem starts When
- 37:28you begin to feel the need to sound unique Remember
- 37:36I said the ministry the greater works We are
- 37:40talking about is the work of the church is not
- 37:43your own unique ministry. I Are you with me?
- 37:48Because of that there's nothing unique about
- 37:50it is a common faith is our own precious faith.
- 38:00Common salvation. Are we together? There's nothing
- 38:04unique. The day you want to start sounding unique,
- 38:10that's the day into your journey into error.
- 38:15Are we together? That's why... Despite the fact
- 38:22that Paul is an educated person, probably among
- 38:26the Bible writers, those who can compare with
- 38:28Paul probably is Isaiah. You understand? I mean,
- 38:32these are the most educated people. You understand
- 38:34what I'm trying to say? Yet, when he was talking
- 38:37to the Corinthians, he said, when I come to you,
- 38:40the second Corinthians, the first Corinthians
- 38:41of the two, he said, I did not come to you with
- 38:44an excellency of speech. You think he doesn't
- 38:45even know how to speak excellently? Hey, hey,
- 38:48hey. But when it comes to the gospel to communicate
- 38:52the truth of God's Word, this is not about for
- 38:55now. You understand? Oh, you get it me. You don't
- 39:02understand what I'm saying. It's about the clarity
- 39:09of the message of the gospel. That is its intent.
- 39:16Are we together? So this document is written
- 39:22to give eternal life This document is written
- 39:27to do what? To give eternal life This document
- 39:34is written to mature believers Are we together?
- 39:41Is given to do what? To also mature believers.
- 39:45Look at Colossians Colossians chapter 2 Verse
- 39:526 he said as you therefore have do what have
- 39:58received Jesus the Lord he says so walk in him
- 40:05Rooted and built up in him and what and established
- 40:11in where in the faith As you have been what taught
- 40:21as you have been taught abounding in it in it
- 40:26in it with thanksgiving meaning what saves you
- 40:31is what now you are rooted in it are we together?
- 40:37so you have to understand that that this document
- 40:43is meant to give eternal life these written records
- 40:48of the gospel is meant to give eternal life,
- 40:52is meant to establish you in the faith. This
- 40:56cannot be truth unless they are communicated
- 41:01accurately. So, in a notion, God is never glorified
- 41:10when his word is taken out of context. God is
- 41:16never glorified. when his words are taken out
- 41:24of context. I want you to think about this. Have
- 41:29you ever had your personal words pulled out of
- 41:33context? I mean, that's not, you say something
- 41:37and there's somebody, maybe you are standing
- 41:39with your sister and you are discussing as a
- 41:41sister. You need to love the Lord. And one brother
- 41:44just passed. He didn't hear anything. That other
- 41:46love is that you need to love. So he said, I
- 41:50heard that brother say he love our... Do you
- 41:53understand what I'm trying to say? When you hear
- 41:55it, how will you feel? When someone twists your
- 42:02word or somebody fragments, just like I said
- 42:05now, it fragments your word and sets something.
- 42:10That you never intended you is completely foreign
- 42:14to your intent Definitely you will never feel
- 42:19happy you will never feel honored You be frustrated
- 42:26Infuriated annoyed Because that twisting of your
- 42:37words already violate your character violate
- 42:44your character and misrepresent your intents
- 42:48because as you are saying something that means
- 42:52if the brother say I hate him say he loves her
- 42:57you say ah these brothers of this is I used to
- 42:59see that brother say he's a serious brother now
- 43:01did you see what happened that means that twisting
- 43:04of your word already violate your character did
- 43:07you understand what I'm trying to say? Yes, because
- 43:10it makes you look like someone you are not And
- 43:14because that was not your intent it also violate
- 43:18and makes your intent crooked and That's not
- 43:23true So if we demand Contextual respect For our
- 43:37own words How much more must we bring discipline,
- 43:44reverence, rigor, and contextual reading to the
- 43:49sacred, life -giving, maturing, establishing
- 43:54Word of God? How much rigor should we give? Please
- 44:03burden, context is not a suggestion for us. It
- 44:07is mandatory for accurate interpretation. It's
- 44:15mandatory. Are we together? So what is context
- 44:23or what is contextual reading of the Bible? What
- 44:29is contextual reading of the Bible? It means
- 44:35reading interpreting the Bible through its autos
- 44:41intent simple and short no long grammar it means
- 44:47to read and to interpret the Bible through its
- 44:53autos intent and you see in the Bible Context
- 45:04is multi -layered and that's what I'm going to
- 45:06discuss now. Context is multi -layered. Meaning
- 45:13that if you are going to come to the Bible, you
- 45:15must understand that context is what? Is multi
- 45:18-layered. Sometimes if you neglect any part of
- 45:23this thing I'm talking about, you are likely
- 45:26to move to error. Let's start with the first
- 45:29one. We call it canonical Context. Canonical
- 45:35context. Sometimes it's called broad context
- 45:39or thematic context. Canonical context. Now the
- 45:58first thing why we say this canonical is because
- 46:00this one is a part of them all. Amen. For some
- 46:09of us who are not from Nigeria, this one is the
- 46:12top. Every other context is under this one. Are
- 46:17we together? Are we together? Amen. First, we
- 46:24are talking about that is the Bible itself. Are
- 46:29we together? You remember, you know, the Bible
- 46:31is a collection of 66 books, right? We can just
- 46:36call it a library. It has one author, even though
- 46:43it has many authors. And this one author is God,
- 46:50which means that because in this canonical context,
- 46:56The first principle we are holding is what we
- 46:58call the divine autorship principle Meaning that
- 47:02there is no how One God who wrote these things
- 47:07will be contradicting himself. That means we
- 47:10must understand what is the Entire intents or
- 47:18the whole intent or what we call the broad intent,
- 47:23the intent of the Bible itself. Any passage you
- 47:28are reading, you must hold this at, is it front
- 47:31of your mind, or back of your mind, or center
- 47:34of your mind. I mean the whole of your mind.
- 47:37You should hold this. By the inspiration of God
- 47:52and is profitable plus is establishing divine
- 47:56authorship You see that and is profitable for
- 48:05Doctrine For giving evidence For correction correction
- 48:14about what is not an open -ended thing you understand
- 48:19same Doctrine That's his teaching Didaskalia
- 48:25About who? It's not just teaching teaching mathematics
- 48:30Teaching business is for teaching. No, it's not
- 48:35for general subjects. It's not general the divine
- 48:41author Given by the expression of God is specific
- 48:45Are we together? specific Go to verse 15. And
- 48:55that from childhood, Pastor Fred already taught
- 48:59this, you have known the Holy Scriptures, right?
- 49:05Which are able to make you wise. Remember, for
- 49:11salvation. Are we together? If I will put it
- 49:17better. it will be skillful that is wise in salvation
- 49:21because in the subject of salvation are we together
- 49:26because he is already a believer saying when
- 49:32he first came to christ when he was small before
- 49:36you have known the holy scriptures because you
- 49:41don't know the holy scripture outside christ
- 49:44You know the Holy Scriptures in Christ. And then
- 49:48by so doing, it has made you skillful, you understand,
- 49:54in the subject of salvation. And that salvation
- 49:59is not by works. It's what? Faith, eh? Faith
- 50:07in the Christ. is not the New Testament yet.
- 50:16Are we together? Because when Paul was writing
- 50:18this, they didn't put it together. He was talking
- 50:22to what they were reading at that moment. Genesis
- 50:25to Malachi. That means from Genesis to Malachi,
- 50:28the subject is salvation through faith in Jesus
- 50:32Christ. Genesis to Malachi. The subject is what?
- 50:36Salvation through faith in what? In Jesus Christ.
- 50:40Then V. 16 said that is exactly what it was all
- 50:45taught. The inspiration to document that came
- 50:49from God, not from man. And he said it is profitable
- 50:54for teaching. Teaching about who? All within
- 50:57the confines of salvation. You understand? Correction.
- 51:01Correction about what? All within the confines
- 51:04of the ultimate theme of the entire Bible. You
- 51:09understand? Reprove, giving evidence about what?
- 51:13About all the love of God. If you want to say,
- 51:17if you don't want to use salvation, you can say
- 51:19about the love of God, about the character of
- 51:22God, about the intent of God and plan of God
- 51:24for humanity. That's the sentence. Are we together?
- 51:28So this is talking about the canonical context.
- 51:34So please, if you are reading the astronomy,
- 51:37sons of Solomon, we're just finishing. Are we
- 51:40together? I know some people like that place.
- 51:44Glory to Jesus. Amen. So whatever you are reading,
- 51:51you must understand and put that. You remember
- 51:54when we were reading Prover? You know, there
- 51:57are some plays that he talks about when you want
- 51:59to do... I think I like the way... I think which
- 52:01version say that this way? He said, do you want
- 52:03to see an important person? He said, take a bribe
- 52:07with you. Proverb, you know some in fact that
- 52:12scripture we normally could see it down a month
- 52:14No, no, the the order one a man's gift make him.
- 52:19Yes, I appear that what gift is not talking about
- 52:22talent is Like physical something material gifts,
- 52:27you know some You know when you read some of
- 52:32my proverb and remove this Context you understand
- 52:38you'll be making that place to be saying something
- 52:40different remember if you read the beginning
- 52:45of proverb already the preacher himself solomon
- 52:50told you the intent why he was right he said
- 52:53i was writing what i have observed so his writing
- 52:56is observation not that he's some of those proverbs
- 52:59are not revelation of god i hope you understand
- 53:02what i'm trying to say he's just writing what
- 53:04he observed among men That is do you want to
- 53:08see an important person? Do you want a way to
- 53:11be created which you just carry some gifts? Did
- 53:14you understand what I'm saying? Is it not true?
- 53:17Is it not true? Now we're not saying whether
- 53:19it's a sin or not sin. He said that is what you
- 53:21observe. Are you with me? That's what you observe.
- 53:29I think when we are ready we have to come to
- 53:31a place and answer this question. When we eclipses
- 53:33of the tree. You understand? a time to kill,
- 53:37a time to this, a time to this. You say, ah,
- 53:40ah. Well, how can God kill? How can God have
- 53:42a time for disaster? I say, ah, ah. I say, this
- 53:45is what you observe. Did you understand what
- 53:47I'm trying to say? You see, if you don't read
- 53:49correctly, you're going to be moving with a different
- 53:52thing, which is not the will of God. So, while
- 54:00the Bible has more than 40 authors, human autos.
- 54:08It has one ultimate divine author. 1 Peter 1,
- 54:1320 to 21 also tells us that they were moved by
- 54:20God, the Holy Spirit. It was not a man's initiative.
- 54:28It has a singular unified plot line, storyline.
- 54:33The Bible has a singular storyline a singular
- 54:38storyline from Genesis to Revelation So because
- 54:45of that you have to understand so if you interpret
- 54:49even interpretation Of an Old Testament law or
- 54:55a New Testament verse makes God To look a tyrant
- 55:02to be a to look so crude who hates humanity that
- 55:08interpretation must be wrong not me must be what
- 55:14must be wrong because it contradicts the unified
- 55:20team of the redemptive love of God because listen
- 55:26if you hold this one is going to help you a lot
- 55:30Whatever you are reading through the pages of
- 55:34scriptures, you must have this in mind that this
- 55:39Bible has a unified storyline. The intent of
- 55:43the author is that salvation is made manifest.
- 55:49The subject of salvation and that salvation is
- 55:53through faith. Whatever you might say, listen,
- 55:56you might agree, I don't understand this text
- 55:58yet. But don't say Anything that you you will
- 56:04study that will contradict the revelation of
- 56:06God in Christ Is out of context Is what out of
- 56:16context Out of context we have already read let
- 56:21me just give you some of these texts in the song
- 56:23John 5 39 you start the scriptures and in them
- 56:27you think you have eternal life they are what
- 56:30they did they say they are some they are what
- 56:36they that do what testify of me look 24 we have
- 56:43already read that place 25 oh you foolish ones
- 56:48law of heart to believe all that the prophet
- 56:50have what in all that the prophet have what spoken
- 56:54ought not christ to have what suffer these things
- 56:57and to enter into his glory and beginning at
- 57:00Moses and in all the prophet hmm he explained
- 57:05or expounded to them in all the scriptures not
- 57:10some scriptures not some scriptures in all the
- 57:14scriptures the things concerning himself that's
- 57:18what we are trying to see that is divine authorship
- 57:23and singular storyline and subject. The scripture
- 57:30is about the Christ. Put it together. So canonical
- 57:36context is defined by Christo -centricity. Canonical
- 57:46context is defined by Christo - centricity of
- 57:55scriptures this is a vital safety shield against
- 58:02abuses this is vital we're going to look at later
- 58:12on a number of the horrendous things that was
- 58:16done through the Bible and that will also empower
- 58:18for so many of us that are going for evangelism
- 58:20as well while we are trying to encourage the
- 58:24other ones to join. You understand what I'm saying?
- 58:29You know, some of us, when they say, when they
- 58:31give you some history of how the Bible we have
- 58:33misused, you say, you start saying no. No, don't
- 58:36say no. It happened. You understand? It happened.
- 58:42And that's why we are teaching this. So, and
- 58:46that's one of the things I want you to get in
- 58:50this. So as you read the Bible, let's settle
- 58:56this first every of your interpretation must
- 59:01align with this one this first one canonical
- 59:06context if it deviates you on your own It's already
- 59:12a contradiction any interpretation of a verse
- 59:14or a passage of the Bible that contradicts the
- 59:17message of redemption the love of God the finished
- 59:21work of Christ automatically out of context so
- 59:28the supreme narrative of the cross is the ultimate
- 59:31safety safety barrier against heresy against
- 59:39heresy hallelujah amen okay so let's look at
- 59:45another layer under this one which is what we
- 59:47call the immediate context the immediate context
- 59:52Now under this under the umbrella of the canonical
- 59:57context we have the immediate context This is
- 1:00:03reading and interpreting a portion That is the
- 1:00:09reading and interpreting a portion or a passage
- 1:00:13of scripture Within is surrounding verses and
- 1:00:18authors line of thought Please note that order
- 1:00:22one I said because most times many of us think
- 1:00:24that when we say Immediate context we just means
- 1:00:27you just go few verses on top few verses down
- 1:00:30In a sign, it's not just only fever so we say
- 1:00:33pretext postics, you know son it also In compasses
- 1:00:39the autos line of thoughts Because the autos
- 1:00:44line of thought as I will show you Sometimes
- 1:00:47he might be speaking there But what is communicating
- 1:00:50is also in another book. Did you understand what
- 1:00:54I'm trying to say? Like Man of God taught us
- 1:00:57about the efficient church. Sometimes some of
- 1:01:00the things discussing about the efficient church.
- 1:01:04You know, I've heard so many people say this
- 1:01:06efficient church is one of the perfect church.
- 1:01:09You know, when you read the Corinthians church,
- 1:01:14most of their confusion is within the letter.
- 1:01:17But when you read the book of Ephesians, you
- 1:01:19don't seem to hear so much of correction of these
- 1:01:23things. You just focus on these, understand,
- 1:01:25which man of God I've already outlined for us.
- 1:01:28But you see, you are missing it. You understand?
- 1:01:30Because you miss all that two books that give
- 1:01:33it immediate context. One is Acts chapter 19
- 1:01:36and chapter 20. Another is 1 Timothy 2 and 1
- 1:01:41Timothy and 2 Timothy. Because it was a pastor
- 1:01:45that was sent to Ephesus. Did you understand
- 1:01:47what I'm trying to say? And the confusion, the
- 1:01:49heresy that is happening in that church, you
- 1:01:51need to read Timothy. So don't think that when
- 1:01:56we say immediate context, not just only, okay,
- 1:01:58I'm reading 1 Corinthians, Ephesians chapter
- 1:02:025. It's talking about marriage, you understand?
- 1:02:06Oh, you say this one, this one, this one. You
- 1:02:08say go post -text, pre -text. Brother, you need
- 1:02:11to read all the texts that are connected to that.
- 1:02:16That's when you can have an understanding of
- 1:02:19what your toy say. Are we together? Did you understand
- 1:02:22now what I mean by immediate context? Amen Hallelujah
- 1:02:26So this is what I want you to take note One of
- 1:02:38God I've already talked about this good work,
- 1:02:40but come let me show you something in first quarter
- 1:02:43second Timothy go to second Timothy quickly 2nd
- 1:02:54Timothy chapter 3 Look at verse 17 2nd Timothy
- 1:03:003 17 He said that the man of God may be complete
- 1:03:04totally equipped for every good work for every
- 1:03:09good work Now I want to show you that one of
- 1:03:14the things you have to be careful when you look
- 1:03:15at immediate context is verses and chapters Are
- 1:03:19we together? verses and what? and chapters So
- 1:03:23don't follow the author's line of thought, not
- 1:03:28the verses. And today we even had addition, subheadings.
- 1:03:35Subheadings, no. Because all these break that
- 1:03:40we have today, they are helpful for referencing.
- 1:03:45Like now, if I want to call 2 Corinthians 3 this,
- 1:03:51you already know, you just go there. Right, that's
- 1:03:53why you hear the Apostles then they don't they
- 1:03:56don't normally see a circle Corinthians is disease
- 1:03:59is you understand? They only say at is written
- 1:04:01in the scripture then you quote the scripture
- 1:04:03Because in their day, there's no these a thing
- 1:04:06we have today. Did you understand brand Z? Good.
- 1:04:09It's probably the only one we have, because we
- 1:04:10have several authors is a psalm. They will say
- 1:04:12the first psalm, the second psalm, as we'll see
- 1:04:14in the second psalm. Are we together? Because
- 1:04:16of the breaking of different authors. Amen. But
- 1:04:20the point I'm trying to say is that if you are
- 1:04:22reading, you have to understand that if you are
- 1:04:24interpreting, you must follow where... Like if
- 1:04:26you do, when you come to verse 17, he said, for
- 1:04:31every good work, it looks like that is where
- 1:04:33he stopped. Is that correct? Many of us, that's
- 1:04:38where we stop. But you see, Paul, that's not
- 1:04:41where he stopped. What's the next thing in chapter
- 1:04:46four, verse one? I charge you what? Therefore.
- 1:04:51What is therefore? What is therefore? Are we
- 1:04:56together? That is for this reason. He's trying
- 1:05:02to say that there is more for me. I'm trying
- 1:05:04to bring. based according to what I am discussing,
- 1:05:08eh? Are you with me? Are you with me? Now, to
- 1:05:15understand good works, before you even go to
- 1:05:18other passages of the text, I mean of, or maybe
- 1:05:22Paul's letter, you need to read. You can see
- 1:05:25that from chapter one, talking about perilous
- 1:05:28time, right, of chapter three, sorry, verse one
- 1:05:33of chapter three, and the confusion that will
- 1:05:36happen in the in the last days or the last time
- 1:05:40in the son and then you look at John to chapter
- 1:05:434 and you look at for time will come when they
- 1:05:47will know in your son doctrine you know son they
- 1:05:50are all he's talking about the same thing you
- 1:05:53know son in fact he says some having a form of
- 1:05:56godliness but denying the power he was talking
- 1:05:58about before and then he was encouraging him
- 1:06:02about first Paul acknowledged in this text, one,
- 1:06:09what Timothy has learned from his foundation,
- 1:06:14from where he's coming from, and from his childhood.
- 1:06:18One. Two, he also told him what he has learned
- 1:06:21from him. You understand? So he now told him,
- 1:06:26all these things you have understood about the
- 1:06:28Bible, and you have been trained, both from me,
- 1:06:32from your background, are we together is that
- 1:06:35you are trained you are taught you are corrected
- 1:06:38the intent is good works are you with me now
- 1:06:46so but what is this good work then he now said
- 1:06:48therefore i charge you that is for the very purpose
- 1:06:52of why you have established yourself in scripture
- 1:06:55and you have obtained all these things you understand
- 1:06:57therefore i charge you now Preach the Word. Be
- 1:07:07ready in season and out of season. In 5, verse
- 1:07:125 says, be watchful in all things, in your afflictions.
- 1:07:17Do the work of and fulfill your ministry. That
- 1:07:21means when you look at the whole thing, there
- 1:07:24are things that Paul is trying to tell him. There
- 1:07:28are seasons of life that will come that it will
- 1:07:31be tough. because we will have people who will
- 1:07:35not endure sound doctrine, people who will be
- 1:07:38wayward. But I don't want you to forget where
- 1:07:42you are coming from. And I don't want you to
- 1:07:45forget what you have learned from me. And the
- 1:07:50essence why you have learned all these things.
- 1:07:54Every man that is learned is taught he have evidence
- 1:07:59is that he do good work so I want telling you
- 1:08:02you should preach what he's trying to say is
- 1:08:04that that the good works is talking about is
- 1:08:07about the preaching the preaching the preaching
- 1:08:11the preaching preach the word in the sun preach
- 1:08:18the word that is every good work and so if you
- 1:08:23have stopped here you will have to be inventing
- 1:08:27something in your head or to move to other passages
- 1:08:30of the scripture and start looking to where there
- 1:08:33is good which is good but first start with the
- 1:08:38immediate place first go through to the down
- 1:08:42part where follow the author in fact if he had
- 1:08:46mentioned something like now he has mentioned
- 1:08:48and that from childhood yeah you must have you
- 1:08:53have to go back to verse chapter one uh festival
- 1:08:57t1 to see where paul has made mention of his
- 1:09:02foundation from his grandmother and mother and
- 1:09:06then you move to act chapter 16 where that was
- 1:09:10mentioned you see all these are part of the immediate
- 1:09:14context although they have been mentioned in
- 1:09:17different places did you understand what i'm
- 1:09:18trying to say so that is the point hallelujah
- 1:09:27the thought one the thought layer now immediate
- 1:09:32context please I want to in the name of God don't
- 1:09:37follow the thought of the author the second or
- 1:09:42the thought is literary context not literally
- 1:09:56Those in literature. What this one is saying
- 1:10:05is that you have to come to acknowledge that
- 1:10:08the Bible does not speak in a single flat tone.
- 1:10:15Let me say it again. The Bible does not speak
- 1:10:19direct all the times. That means the Bible has
- 1:10:27several different kinds of literature bundled
- 1:10:32together. It comes with different distinct literature,
- 1:10:43historical narrative, poetic expressions, pastoral
- 1:10:48epistles, prophetic declaration, Apocalyptic
- 1:10:53imagery, historical narrative, poetic expressions,
- 1:11:03pastoral epistles, prophetic declarations, and
- 1:11:09apocalyptic imagery. For example, when you enter
- 1:11:12Revelation or Daniel, you cannot read every passage
- 1:11:19of the Bible the same way. Because for some of
- 1:11:25us in science who you think you have escaped
- 1:11:27literature welcome back You are welcome You must
- 1:11:35understand that Understanding literature is not
- 1:11:41an option You have to is part of the context
- 1:11:46you must learn listen this is you can say no
- 1:11:51I don't want I don't care and this is one of
- 1:11:53the things I don't agree with some of the Bible
- 1:11:55translations because some of the Bible translation
- 1:11:58are trying to translate the Bible I mean English
- 1:12:02translation to translate especially those what
- 1:12:05we call paraphrase to translate the Bible omitting
- 1:12:11the original context to interpret to translate
- 1:12:16the Bible according to the modern context. Did
- 1:12:21you get what I'm trying to say? No, you can't
- 1:12:23do that. Once you are doing that, you are stripping
- 1:12:26the Bible to its own originality. Because God's
- 1:12:31intent, He uses the culture and the way of life
- 1:12:37of those people to communicate. If Jesus had
- 1:12:40come from Swahili, it would have been Swahili's
- 1:12:43culture. We would have to learn it. Because he
- 1:12:46will use that to communicate So refusing to learn
- 1:12:52the culture and the understanding of the ancient
- 1:12:55way of life is actually rejecting the will of
- 1:12:58God me I'm telling you the truth Because you
- 1:13:01can say I don't care. I don't know you you must
- 1:13:04care If you value the lives of God and the life
- 1:13:07of people what we have mentioned you must care
- 1:13:11You have to care You have to study how the author
- 1:13:21communicates. Because different authors, these
- 1:13:25over 40 authors, they are not in one generation.
- 1:13:30The time of Moses is not the same with the time
- 1:13:33of Paul. Are we together? Yes, they're not. So
- 1:13:41you have to study to understand their times.
- 1:13:50How do they communicate? For example, Jesus was
- 1:13:57a Middle Eastern teacher. Don't make him a Nigerian
- 1:14:01teacher. Don't make him an English teacher. Are
- 1:14:08we together? He consistently used metaphors,
- 1:14:15figurative language of their time. You know,
- 1:14:19in Nigeria, we are also rich. Some of our cultures
- 1:14:21are also rich in literature. Our culture is also
- 1:14:27literature. If you have watched African Magic,
- 1:14:34I don't know which magic is that, but African
- 1:14:36Magic, you must have understood those sayings,
- 1:14:40you understand? When you see a thought hoping
- 1:14:44in the afternoon. is either something is pursuing
- 1:14:47it or it's pursuing something. Did you understand
- 1:14:50what I'm saying? What I'm saying is that you
- 1:14:54have to be told there is something they are communicating
- 1:14:56with that thing. And this is important. So you
- 1:15:04will see a lot of these figurative expressions.
- 1:15:08And these expressions, They actually communicate
- 1:15:13spiritual realities Using imagery using everyday
- 1:15:19imagery So you cannot take Jesus litra here and
- 1:15:26just again decide whatever to do no Are we together
- 1:15:43When Jesus said if your hand causes you to sing,
- 1:15:48quote it, now you know it's not literal because
- 1:15:53you know you can't lose your hand. But then you
- 1:15:58go to another place and say, how can you do it?
- 1:16:00What do you want to change the word of Jesus?
- 1:16:05No, you have to understand how he communicates.
- 1:16:10Are we together? Hallelujah. Amen. Now let me
- 1:16:18give you an example which I'm talking about.
- 1:16:20Let's see. Let's look at an example. John chapter
- 1:16:236. This one I'm giving you because it's a very
- 1:16:27serious issue in the church that has to do with
- 1:16:29Eucharist and communion. John 6. Are you with
- 1:16:34me? John 6 what? 53. John 6 53 It says that and
- 1:16:53Jesus said to them most actually I say to you
- 1:16:58unless you eat the flesh of the son of man and
- 1:17:04Drink his blood you have no life in where in
- 1:17:08you You have no life in you Now many people miss
- 1:17:16understood this metaphor and not just only many
- 1:17:20people I'm talking about a whole church for many
- 1:17:25and up to today we are still struggling with
- 1:17:27this I don't know how we still want to defend
- 1:17:30this as I said we want to take Jesus word here
- 1:17:34literal but when you say cut your hand you refuse
- 1:17:37to so over 2 ,000 years you can imagine now We
- 1:17:44still read this place and struggle with it. What
- 1:17:48is the background? Now as I told you, to understand
- 1:17:51what Jesus is saying, you have to go to the background.
- 1:17:53The first issue is that when you go back to verse
- 1:17:571 of this same chapter 6, right? From verse 1
- 1:18:01to 13, you look at how Jesus fed the 5 ,000.
- 1:18:04Is that correct? Are we together? He fed the
- 1:18:07what? The 5 ,000. What did the crowd do? After
- 1:18:13they finished, they enjoyed it. You understand?
- 1:18:16So the crowd tracked Jesus down. Remember, not
- 1:18:21because they like or they want to follow Jesus.
- 1:18:24You understand? Because they want free food.
- 1:18:29They enjoy that fish and bread. Look at verse
- 1:18:3222. They followed Him. They tracked Him down.
- 1:18:39They say, on the following day, when the people
- 1:18:42who were standing on the other side of the sea
- 1:18:46saw that there was no other boat there except
- 1:18:51that one which his disciples had entered. And
- 1:18:55Jesus had not entered the boat with his disciples,
- 1:18:59but his disciples had gone away alone. However,
- 1:19:03another boat came from Tiberias near the place
- 1:19:07where they had bread. after the Lord had given
- 1:19:12thanks. When the people therefore saw that Jesus
- 1:19:15was not there, nor his disciples, they also what?
- 1:19:19They also got into boats and came to Kapano,
- 1:19:23seeking who? Seeking Jesus. It looks like this
- 1:19:26we would love to follow Jesus. Verse 25. And
- 1:19:30when they found him on the other side of the
- 1:19:33sea, they said to him, Rabbi, when did you come
- 1:19:37here? 26 Jesus answered them and said most assuredly
- 1:19:41I say to you you seek me not because you saw
- 1:19:44the signs but because you ate of the loss and
- 1:19:48you were filled verse 27 Do not labor for the
- 1:19:54food which perish but for the food which endures
- 1:19:59to everlasting life which the son of man look
- 1:20:02at how the change will give you because God The
- 1:20:08father has set his seal on him. Look at the flip
- 1:20:13They they they came, you know sound for food
- 1:20:18Jesus now use that opportunity to preach Listen
- 1:20:27Paso Frese say something powerful Do not use
- 1:20:32the problem we are facing today and and put it
- 1:20:35inside Bible You read what was going on. During
- 1:20:37this time, they found it on the way. They were
- 1:20:40not taking communion. It's not Eucharist here.
- 1:20:42Did you understand what I'm trying to say? Listen,
- 1:20:45don't bring problem into yourself because this
- 1:20:47is not how to study scripture. When you have
- 1:20:51problem, leave the problem first and read and
- 1:20:53understand what is happening. When Jesus was
- 1:20:56telling them this, it wasn't issues of communion
- 1:20:58he was trying to solve here. It was the people
- 1:21:01who ate food, enjoyed it. They followed him for
- 1:21:03more. And Jesus is telling them, look at this
- 1:21:07one, don't follow this one. This is the one you
- 1:21:09should follow. That is the context. That's the
- 1:21:15context. These people, because Jesus now confronted
- 1:21:18them, they now understood why Jesus is going,
- 1:21:20you know, now do some tactics. You know what
- 1:21:24tactics they did? Look at 28. 28. Then they said
- 1:21:29to him, what shall we do? Because they seems
- 1:21:33to think, This Jesus want us to is turning to
- 1:21:37spiritual things to something religious. Let's
- 1:21:39also let's also maxed out what we are our intent.
- 1:21:44What shall we do? He said, what shall we do that
- 1:21:49we may walk the walks of God? This is what Jesus
- 1:21:53said. Jesus answered and said to them, this is
- 1:21:56the walk of God that you believe in him, who
- 1:22:01he sent therefore. They said to him, what sign
- 1:22:06will you perform then? He's telling them to believe.
- 1:22:10These people are safe sign. That we may see it
- 1:22:14and believe you. What works will you do? Our
- 1:22:19fathers ate manna. You see these people? Still
- 1:22:23that issue of food, they don't want to live it.
- 1:22:24They don't want to live it. Our fathers ate manna
- 1:22:29in the desert. As it is written, He gave them
- 1:22:33bread from heaven to eat. So Jesus used their
- 1:22:43appetite, you understand, to just preach to them
- 1:22:47this eternal truth. Because He saw these people
- 1:22:50there, bread and wheat, lavada and bread, bread,
- 1:22:53bread. He said, okay, okay, okay, okay, okay.
- 1:22:56Then verse 33. Look at what He said in 33. He
- 1:23:02said, for the bread of God is he. Did he say
- 1:23:08eat or he? He said he who comes down from heaven
- 1:23:14and give life to the world. This is no physical
- 1:23:19bread. Is he? Are we together? Is what? He. Then
- 1:23:27they said to him, Lord give us this bread always.
- 1:23:31They still didn't understand what this is saying.
- 1:23:35And Jesus answered them, I am the bread of life.
- 1:23:53He who comes to me shall never hunger. And he
- 1:23:59who believes in me shall never test. Are we together?
- 1:24:05Did you see what Jesus said? He defines eating
- 1:24:08and drinking there. He said he who comes to me,
- 1:24:14comes to me shall not hunger. Meaning that he
- 1:24:19said coming means eating. And he who believes
- 1:24:24in me shall not test. That means believe means
- 1:24:28drinking. That's why he said test. They mean
- 1:24:33the same thing. Coming means believing. So that
- 1:24:35means both the eating and the drinking means
- 1:24:38to believe. Are we together? He's not talking
- 1:24:46about eating his flesh. The problem is that even
- 1:24:54that surface, the audience, the immediate audience,
- 1:24:57they missed it. Because remember, when a people
- 1:25:00is confused, remember those people didn't come
- 1:25:04there to take communion. They came to eat bread.
- 1:25:10Verse 41, he said, the Jews then complained about
- 1:25:14you because he said, I am bread, the bread which
- 1:25:19came down from heaven. And they said, is this
- 1:25:23not Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and
- 1:25:28mother we know? How is it then that he says,
- 1:25:31I have come from heaven? You see, again, they
- 1:25:34started to get a problem. So they were thinking,
- 1:25:40how can you say he come from heaven? Where we
- 1:25:42know his family? And this is a problem again.
- 1:25:45Our modern tradition, our modern... the our brothers
- 1:25:50in the roman catholic in the sun the doctrine
- 1:25:52of eucharist and transubstantiation right they
- 1:25:58repeat this same error of teaching that bread
- 1:26:02literally transform into physical flesh necessary
- 1:26:05for salvation that is the eucharist you require
- 1:26:09it to eat to have life that is a complete twist
- 1:26:18of jesus words are we together jesus was not
- 1:26:25discussing cannibalism no that's not what he's
- 1:26:30discussing now let me even show you 63 to show
- 1:26:33you jesus what jesus is saying he was not talking
- 1:26:36literal in far downward he clearly said it he
- 1:26:39said it is the spirit that do what that gives
- 1:26:42life so when he's talking about you have life
- 1:26:44is it flesh is it material thing no he says it's
- 1:26:48a spirit that gives life and the flesh do what
- 1:26:51it profit nothing so how can you say Eucharist
- 1:26:54will give it a salvation how can you say you
- 1:26:57will eat it no no no he said the word that i
- 1:27:05speak to you they are spirits and they are life
- 1:27:08that means jesus is not talking about literal
- 1:27:11things he in his conclusion that's what he said
- 1:27:14it is a spirit that gives life Not material things,
- 1:27:21not bread and butter, bread and Rabinah, or bread
- 1:27:24and wine, whichever one. That's not what this
- 1:27:28life is. He himself is not literal. So John 6
- 1:27:37perfectly illustrates in the son the intersection
- 1:27:41of general, right? The intersection of a gospel
- 1:27:48narrative recording figurative expression it
- 1:27:54also tells us a intersection between immediate
- 1:27:57context flow because to understand it you have
- 1:28:00to read the entire thing the transition also
- 1:28:05from physical to spiritual life and Jesus normally
- 1:28:09does this it's common in his teaching he always
- 1:28:13use an advantage whatever the discussion is He
- 1:28:19would move it in that direction. Do you understand
- 1:28:21what I'm trying to say? Yes. And that is one
- 1:28:25thing I want you to get. Hallelujah. Let's start
- 1:28:30introducing the next one before we go for break.
- 1:28:34The next is a fourth one, which is historical
- 1:28:37and cultural context. Historical and cultural
- 1:28:42context. Romans chapter 15. It tells us already
- 1:28:49past our friends who read this text, that those
- 1:28:51things that were written before, you understand,
- 1:28:54they are written for our learning. That is, they
- 1:28:57were not written directly to us, but they are
- 1:29:00written for us. Are we together? They are written
- 1:29:03for us. So which means that no biblical author
- 1:29:09was speaking in a vacuum. That is, they are men.
- 1:29:15He was talking about a ledger, he's a man of
- 1:29:17like -passion. Meaning they were real men, they
- 1:29:20were not abstract men. This is what differentiates
- 1:29:24Christianity and any other religion. Most of
- 1:29:29the religion is only one person you have that
- 1:29:31have an evidence. He's the one that met with
- 1:29:35an angel that told him something. Nobody again
- 1:29:39to prove that that's exactly true. Did you understand
- 1:29:45what I'm saying? But you can't find that in Scripture.
- 1:29:49They were written by men. You know them. You
- 1:29:51know their houses. You know them. Even the Savior,
- 1:29:53He came. You know Him. You know their family.
- 1:29:55We just heard these people. They know Him. You
- 1:29:59understand? They know Him. They live, these people,
- 1:30:05authors of the Bible live real lives. In real
- 1:30:09places. in distinct cultures and norms. In fact,
- 1:30:16their names already bear where they are coming
- 1:30:21from. Are you with me? Are you with me? Amen.
- 1:30:26When you read, you study the names of the Bible,
- 1:30:29you wouldn't know. You can never, you know there
- 1:30:31are so many, every religion have a view of Jesus.
- 1:30:34Some say he come from India. How can he come
- 1:30:36from India? His name alone does not depict he
- 1:30:40came from there because his name his parents
- 1:30:44name has a Geographical location you can see
- 1:30:49in the a Mecca and say he came from even do You
- 1:30:55know something and say a Mecca he came from Sweden
- 1:30:59That his grandfather that is his origin how Because
- 1:31:05every name has an identity or has an attachment
- 1:31:10to a location. These are people that have life.
- 1:31:15They have families, they have cultures, we can
- 1:31:18verify them. Are we together? So to understand
- 1:31:23what the context means today, we must first discover
- 1:31:27what it meant to the ancient audience. Traveling
- 1:31:31back to their world, before we can now understand,
- 1:31:36You understand? And how we can apply it today.
- 1:31:46Romans 12. Romans 12, 20. Therefore, if your
- 1:31:59enemy is hungry, feed him. If he's thirsty, give
- 1:32:05him a drink. For in so doing you will keep coal
- 1:32:10of fire on his head If you read it with our mind
- 1:32:16today, what will you be thinking? That thief
- 1:32:22is a vindictive thief Which means that you are
- 1:32:29doing just do that It looks like a passive, aggressive
- 1:32:39weapon. You know, we always want to deal with
- 1:32:42our enemies. So Paul is saying now, give him
- 1:32:46this thing, by so doing. You understand? They
- 1:32:50will put that call of fire. Because when you
- 1:32:52say call of fire today, that's what? That's fire.
- 1:32:58You know what I'm saying? When you are carrying
- 1:33:00call of fire, what do you think is happening?
- 1:33:03You see? But you can't do that. It meant something.
- 1:33:10You have to go back. This Paul was quoting Prover,
- 1:33:18Prover chapter 25 verse 21 to 22. He was quoting
- 1:33:24Prover 25, 21 to 22. And what was he doing? He
- 1:33:30was pulling something. From an ancient Egyptian
- 1:33:34and Near Eastern custom This thing you see this
- 1:33:40issue of Hipping cold of fire on his head It
- 1:33:46has a history It has a culture listen if you
- 1:33:52don't understand this you will take it out of
- 1:33:55context and It will not be the will of God because
- 1:34:00this thing you see that Paul quoted is inspired
- 1:34:03meaning that to understand the intent of the
- 1:34:07author you must understand the cultural meaning
- 1:34:10it is in the cultural meaning meaning that God
- 1:34:14decided even in the culture of a people to communicate
- 1:34:19his revelation so to be able to understand the
- 1:34:24intent of God you must understand the culture
- 1:34:26of the people of that day And that is why he
- 1:34:31said, in those days, in the ancient Near East
- 1:34:36culture, around that Egyptian site, when a person
- 1:34:41wanted to show public repentance or remorse or
- 1:34:45sorrow for the wrong he committed, they would
- 1:34:49carry and walk through the street a clay basin
- 1:34:54with a glowing hot coal. on top of their head
- 1:34:59through the street. When people saw the person,
- 1:35:03it's already indicating that what he did is already
- 1:35:08sorry for it. It is from that culture, that meaning
- 1:35:14that now Paul pulled from and said now, this
- 1:35:18is what it means, that when your enemy is thirsty,
- 1:35:21when your enemy is hungry, you understand? What
- 1:35:24you are doing is that. You are giving him an
- 1:35:30environment for him to be remorseful for what
- 1:35:33he has done. Did you understand? Are we together?
- 1:35:38It's not vindictive, but it is actually peaceful.
- 1:35:43It's giving us a way of solving issues, peacemaking.
- 1:35:54Are we together? this is why the issue of Historical
- 1:36:03and cultural context is important. They are everywhere
- 1:36:08just pick one These things are everywhere in
- 1:36:12the Bible. So in understanding the will of God
- 1:36:16Sorry, sir, you have to understand the Historical
- 1:36:21or cultural context that is the way that's if
- 1:36:26you want the will of God. Are we together? Did
- 1:36:30you understand what I'm trying to say? Else you
- 1:36:32would turn a scripture that's supposed to be
- 1:36:35for salvation for fighting enemies. You understand
- 1:36:44what I'm saying? We are coming to it because
- 1:36:46in the next session I'm going to open us to a
- 1:36:51dimension of how this Bible that the greatest
- 1:36:55problem we have on the greatest horrific treatment
- 1:37:00of men. We are not done by people that say they
- 1:37:06are atheist. They are done by people who held
- 1:37:10the Bible. And we are sliding, this generation
- 1:37:17is sliding in that direction. You understand,
- 1:37:21justifying evil using the word of God. We appreciate
- 1:37:29you being here today. We hope you carry this
- 1:37:36word with you throughout your week. Don't forget
- 1:37:39to check the show notes for additional insights.
- 1:37:41Stay connected with us through our website or
- 1:37:44follow us on social media. If you were encouraged,
- 1:37:48share this message with someone you care about.
- 1:37:51Until next time, stay blessed.