Latest / Morning Medical with Dr. Chow / Nova Scotia's Health App, Telehealth Shifts, and New Hospital Tech
Transcript
- 0:00Good morning, and welcome to Morning Medical with Doctor Chow, your daily dose of the latest
- 0:05medical and health news from around the world.
- 0:08I am Doctor Cheming Chow, a cardiologist and professor of medicine at the University of
- 0:13Toronto.
- 0:14Today, we have a range of important topics to cover.
- 0:17From advancements in telehealth to challenges faced by individuals with intellectual or
- 0:22developmental disabilities.
- 0:24But first, let's dive into an exciting development in Nova Scotia's health care
- 0:29system.
- 0:32A mobile phone application called Your Health NS is now providing Nova Scotia with enhanced
- 0:37access to their health records and information related to hospital visits.
- 0:42This expansion follows a successful $2, 000, 000 pilot project that began in February and
- 0:47involved 15 family doctors and 7 nurse practitioners across 6 clinics.
- 0:53The pilot project successfully assisted nearly 14, 000 patients in accessing their health
- 0:59records through the app.
- 1:02Nova Scotia Health Minister, Michelle Thompson expressed optimism about the app's potential.
- 1:10In Nova Scotia, we have chosen to embrace innovation and digital health.
- 1:15She said during a news conference in Halifax, An evaluation of the pilot found that an
- 1:21impressive 98% of users said they would continue to use the app.
- 1:26And 60% felt more involved in their health care decisions.
- 1:30Interestingly, 30% reported that having access to their records allowed them to skip a visit
- 1:37to their primary health care provider.
- 1:40Health officials later revealed that a 173 participants had completed the feedback survey.
- 1:46Initially launched in November, the Your Health NS app enabled patients to book blood tests, x
- 1:52rays, flu shots, and COVID 19 vaccine appointments.
- 1:57Following the success of the pilot project, the province decided to extend the to everyone aged
- 2:0316 and older with a valid health card.
- 2:06However, the health officials did not provide specific data on how many of that the province
- 2:18will not be tracking individual usage to protect people's privacy.
- 2:22If people want to have access to their records, that's available to them.
- 2:25And if they do not, than the choices there for them to bypass.
- 2:29She explained.
- 2:31I cannot imagine that it would be of no benefit to anybody.
- 2:35It is going to empower people to understand their health in a different way.
- 2:40Officials did confirm that 300, 000 Nova Scotia have downloaded the app since its introduction,
- 2:46making it a popular tool for quickly booking services, getting information, and finding
- 2:51available health care.
- 2:53With the new rollout, patients across the province can now access information on hospital
- 2:59visits and stays medications, immunizations, and lab test results, including blood, urine,
- 3:06and general medical testing.
- 3:09Additionally, diagnostic imaging results, such as magnetic resonance imaging MRI, computed
- 3:15tomography, CT, scans, and X rays are also accessible through the app.
- 3:22Thompson also announced that records from IWK Health are now available and information from
- 3:27visits with family doctors and nurse practitioners should be accessible on the app
- 3:32by the end of September.
- 3:34The initial introduction of the app came at a cost of $10, 000, 000, and the newly announced
- 3:40expansion will require an additional $5, 000, 000 which includes expenses related to the
- 3:45pilot project.
- 3:47While the app has been generally well received, not everyone is completely satisfied.
- 3:53Susan LeBlanc, the new Democratic party caucus spokesperson for health, acknowledged the app's
- 3:58utility, but stressed the need for more primary care providers for the 160, 000 patients who
- 4:05currently lack a family doctor.
- 4:08LeBlanc also expressed concern over the absence of metrics to track the app's usage.
- 4:14We need to have some metrics and some data to make sure that we know that this is a good use
- 4:19of public money, she said.
- 4:22Volunteers who contributed to the design of the app are enthusiastic about its potential
- 4:27benefits.
- 4:29Carol McDougall, who manages rheumatoid arthritis with various medications, highlighted
- 4:34the app's usefulness for patients with chronic diseases.
- 4:39It is possible for me to understand the care that I need better when I have access to this
- 4:44information.
- 4:45She said.
- 4:46So I am thrilled.
- 4:48She also noted that the app places Nova Scotia on par with other provinces that have been
- 4:54providing similar services for years.
- 4:57Another volunteer Judy Porter shared her excitement about being able to track her blood
- 5:02work.
- 5:03Will be amazing to be able to go in and see that, said Porter.
- 5:07Often, I go to the doctor and they will ask me a question like Why are you not on this
- 5:12medication anymore?
- 5:13I do not remember because I am on multiple medications.
- 5:16I do not have just 1 that I have been on for 15 years.
- 5:20During the pandemic, telehealth services were indispensable.
- 5:24However, as we settle into a post pandemic world, the landscape of health care is shifting
- 5:29once again.
- 5:31On Tuesday, July 2nd, Oregon Health And Science University made headlines by cutting a
- 5:37telehealth nursing unit that had been established in March 2020.
- 5:41This unit was once featured prominently on the university's website for its invaluable service
- 5:46to people across the state.
- 5:48The closure of this unit is indicative of broader changes in how consumers are accessing
- 5:52health care with telehealth services experiencing a decline while artificial
- 5:57intelligence and in person visits are on the rise.
- 6:01Robin Glass, president of virtual care and health navigation company included health,
- 6:07provided some insights into this trend.
- 6:10I think the simplest way to say what we're seeing right now is we're observing the
- 6:14shriveling of telehealth 1.0.
- 6:18Glass told fierce health care.
- 6:20This original model that I think came out that was really premised on this highly
- 6:25transactional interaction between a patient and the clinician that didn't have any elements of
- 6:30longitudinal care or treating that individual as a holistic person.
- 6:35I think we're starting to see the end of the road for that model.
- 6:39It has not served the patient as well as it needs to.
- 6:42Glass added.
- 6:43I think it also doesn't reflect the modern experience that consumers are getting used to
- 6:49in all facets of their life.
- 6:51And ultimately, it doesn't deliver on the kind of value that purchases need out of their
- 6:57health care dollar.
- 6:59This sentiment is becoming more common in the marketplace, although not everyone agrees with
- 7:04glass.
- 7:05Telehealth as a business model has definitely faced setbacks.
- 7:09Amazon recently consolidated its paper visit telehealth service, and its 1 medical program
- 7:14into a single brand, now known as Amazon, 1 medical paper visit.
- 7:22While Amazon did not specifically cite a decline in telehealth visits as the driving
- 7:27factor, Neil Lindsey senior vice president of Amazon Health Services indicated that in
- 7:33personal care made it difficult for patients to see the value in the service.
- 7:38Similarly, Walmart shut down its telehealth venture on April 30th, selling the division to
- 7:44health care technology startup fabric.
- 7:47Fabric, which rebranded from Florence in early 2023, aims to enhance clinical and
- 7:53administrative tasks through automation and artificial intelligence.
- 7:58Despite these setbacks, not all companies are abandoning telehealth.
- 8:03Fabrics acquisition of Walmart's and MeMD division is a testament to this.
- 8:08MeMD had been delivering virtual care services to 30, 000 employers and 5, 000, 000 employees,
- 8:14including large employers, brokers, third party administrators, and distributors.
- 8:20Fabric offers a telemedicine platform for health designed to streamline workflows for
- 8:29both in person and virtual patient visits.
- 8:32These products range from patient intake to self scheduling and provider documentation
- 8:37tools, leveraging conversational artificial intelligence to enhance both provider and
- 8:42patient experiences while boosting operational efficiency.
- 8:46Technological solutions like those being developed by fabric are likely to shape the
- 8:51future of telehealth which will increasingly incorporate artificial intelligence and even
- 8:55virtual reality.
- 8:57For instance, Crescent Regional Hospital near Dallas has introduced an innovative technology
- 9:02called the hollow box, a three-dimensional system that projects a life-sized hologram of a
- 9:07doctor for real time consultations.
- 9:10Developed by Dutch Firm hollow connects.
- 9:12This 86 inch tall device requires only electricity and an internet connection.
- 9:19The hollow box features anti glare glass, a transparent liquid crystal display screen, hi
- 9:25fi speakers, and a multi touch operating system.
- 9:29It can display prerecorded or live video of doctors, thereby enhancing patient engagement.
- 9:36Steve Sterling, Holler Connect's North American Managing Director, emphasized the revolutionary
- 9:42potential of the hollow box in an interview with a local Dallas television station.
- 9:47The system provides real time access to specialists, saving valuable time for doctors,
- 9:54Sterling said.
- 9:55Crescent Regional Hospital is the 1st hospital in the United States to adopt this technology
- 10:00with plans to expand its use in rural and underserved areas.
- 10:04Hollow Connects aims to deploy smaller portable versions to broaden its impact.
- 10:09According to the latest numbers from the Centers for Disease Control And Prevention,
- 10:14autism and developmental disabilities are on the rise.
- 10:19A doctor who specializes in this field says that individuals with intellectual or
- 10:23developmental disabilities face a serious gap in health care services.
- 10:29Doctor Craig Escudet, a specialist in this field, highlighted the significant lack of
- 10:34training that medical students receive in identifying and communicating with people
- 10:39diagnosed with intellectual or developmental disabilities.
- 10:43The first thing is awareness.
- 10:45Including awareness of health care providers about the need to learn about health care for
- 10:49people with intellectual and developmental disabilities.
- 10:52Doctor Escoude said.
- 10:55Doctor E's Escuday pointed out that health care education has not kept up with the rising
- 11:00number of diagnoses.
- 11:02According to the Centers for Disease Control And Prevention, 1 in 36 children are now
- 11:07diagnosed with autism, and 1 in 6 children are diagnosed with a developmental disability.
- 11:151 of the critical issues doctor Escuday mentioned is diagnostic overshadowing.
- 11:20A term used to describe when early signs and symptoms of a treatable condition are
- 11:25attributed to a person's overall intellectual disability.
- 11:29This often leads to missed diagnoses and inadequate treatment.
- 11:34Doctor Yao emphasized that medical schools do not include mandated training on how to
- 11:41identify or communicate with patients who have intellectual or developmental disabilities.
- 11:47I can speak from my own personal experience as a family physician.
- 11:52I had no training in medical school or residency about how to provide good health care
- 11:57for people with IDD.
- 11:58He added.
- 12:00Studies show that many clinicians feel uncomfortable and incapable of providing the
- 12:06same level of health care to people with disabilities as they do to those without
- 12:10disabilities.
- 12:12This gap in training and comfort can lead to significant disparities in health care outcomes
- 12:17for these individuals.
- 12:20As we continue to face the growing threat of extreme wildfires, it's crucial to be aware of
- 12:25the impact of wildfire smoke on our health.
- 12:27And the steps we can take to protect ourselves.
- 12:31This week, more than 20, 000 people in Northern California evacuated their homes as flames
- 12:38destroyed houses and cars.
- 12:40Wildfire smoke presents its own set of challenges And according to Jennifer Stowell, a
- 12:46climate and health research scientist at the Boston University School of Public Health,
- 12:51There is most likely no safe level of exposure to wildfire smoke.
- 12:55However, there are precautions you can take to minimize its toll on your health.
- 13:011st and foremost, do not rely solely on your eyes to determine when the air quality is poor.
- 13:08Doctor Panagis Galliatos, a pulmonary and critical care medicine physician at Johns
- 13:14Hopkins Medicine, advises getting into the habit of checking air quality indexes every
- 13:20day, especially during the summer when wildfires are more common.
- 13:25Websites like air now dot gov provide measures of your local air quality and fireairnow.gov.
- 13:32Offers a helpful map of fire and smoke patterns and how they are influencing air quality.
- 13:39It's also important to know your personal risk, wildfire smoke can exacerbate respiratory
- 13:44conditions, making people with asthma more prone to attacks, and those with chronic
- 13:49obstructive pulmonary disease experience more difficulty breathing.
- 13:54Doctor Estowell notes that it can sometimes take a week or so for symptoms to appear after
- 14:00you have been exposed to wildfire smoke.
- 14:03Enhaling smoke can also trigger inflammation in the body which may put people with underlying
- 14:09chronic conditions like diabetes, chronic kidney disease, and heart disease at increased
- 14:14risk of getting sick.
- 14:17To protect yourself from the effects of wildfire smoke, consider staying indoors as
- 14:21much as possible when the air quality is poor.
- 14:24Use high efficiency particulate air, HIPAA, filters in your home to reduce indoor
- 14:30pollution.
- 14:31If you must go outside wearing a mask that can filter out fine particles, such as an n 90 5
- 14:37respirator, can provide additional protection.
- 14:40Another important tip is to keep windows and doors closed to prevent outdoor air from
- 14:45entering your home.
- 14:46Avoid activities that can increase indoor pollution such as burning candles, using gas
- 14:52stoves, and vacuuming, which can stir up particles already inside your home.
- 14:57Running an air conditioner with a clean filter can also help to keep indoor air clean.
- 15:03Finally, stay informed about the air quality in your area.
- 15:07Sign up for notifications about extreme weather and air quality alerts.
- 15:13This way, you can take proactive measures to protect your health and the health of your
- 15:17loved ones.
- 15:19That wraps up today's episode of morning medical with doctor Chow.
- 15:24I hope you found the information useful and that it helps you make informed decisions about
- 15:29your health and well-being.
- 15:31Thank you for joining today.
- 15:33Stay safe and healthy, and I look forward to bringing you more medical and health news
- 15:37tomorrow.
- 15:38I am doctor Chiu Ming Chow signing off.